小练6 阅读理解+七选五+语法填空-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年新高考英语拿满基础分自主小练

参考答案及解析 movement of the sun and the light around the moon" 知，作者也可以感知太阳的运动和月亮周围的光线。 故选D。 14.C【解析】根据上文“walk the same”可知，作者和 作者的狗狗散步时走同样的路径。故选C。 l5.A【解析】根据上文“We walk the same..”和表示 转折的“but”可知，虽然作者每天重复同样的事情， 但是会有新鲜的感觉。故选A。 小练6阅读理解+七选五+语法填空 I.阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是 Liden为了给未来的妻子定做钻戒，计划去自然界寻找 天然原石，后来Liden和Tucker经历千辛万苦，发现了 钻石，由此iden向爱人求婚表达爱意。 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Liden雄 心勃勃的计划是寻找一颗天然钻石来制作一枚戒指。 故选D。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The park is one of the few places..”可知，在该公园，公众可以保 留在那里发现的任何钻石。故选D。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“On the third morning,.”可知，Liden之所以兴奋是因为他幸运地 找到了制作戒指的钻石。故选C。 4.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文以及根据最后一 段可知，Liden为了给未来的妻子定做钻戒，计划去自 然界寻找天然原石，后来Liden和Tucker经历千辛万 苦，发现了钻石，由此Liden向爱人求婚表达爱意。 由此可知，文章阐述的道理是Liden用具体的行动表 达出对Clovis的爱。故选B。 Ⅱ.七选五 1 ~5 GECBF Ⅲ.语法填空 1.facial 2.published 3.in/during 4.a 5.unknowingly 6.be recorded 7.to occur 英语 8.frequency 9.worse 10.and 小练7阅读理解+完形填空 I.阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了 花样滑冰运动员大多能在空中旋转而不会失去平衡的 原因。 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，花样滑冰 运动员在空中旋转后几乎不会感到头晕是因为他们 为此进行了长时间的训练。故选C。 2.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段“They're filled with liquid and they're sensing your circular movement." 和“it tends to continue to move”可知，当你停下来的时 候，它倾向于继续移动，说明液体是有惯性的，所以画 线词意为“惯性”。故选D。 3.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“Something re- ally fundamental...And that's basically a change in the way the brain is processing information'”可知，本段的重 点是对运动员的大脑信息处理方式的科学分析。故 选A。 4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Amazingly, when needed,our brains can be well adapted to the dizz- ying tasks we encounter..”可知，Brigid Dwyer在最后一 段似乎告诉了我们，随着时间的推移，大脑可以习惯 头晕。故选D Ⅱ.完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 四个陌生人见义勇为，积极救火，使一对老夫妇幸免于 难的故事。 l.D【解析】根据下文“A thick black smoke was..”可 知，该建筑着火了。故选D。 2.A【解析】根据下文“of burning filled the air'”可知， 空气中充满了烧焦的味道。故选A。 3.B【解析】根据上文“that's exactly what.”可知，他 俩是帮助救火的人。故选B。 4.C【解析】根据下文“Without hesitation,the two of them 5 to call 911 before rushing over the home. 可知，他俩注意到火灾。故选C。 5.B【解析】根据上文“were in separate vehicles'”可知， 发现火情时，他们正开着车，故而他们立刻停下车报 警。故选B。 6.C【解析】根据下文“they were told that another man拿满基础分自主小练·英语 小练6阅读理解 十 (满分3 I.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分10分） 语篇类型 主题语境 记叙文 人与社会—给未来的妻子定 做钻戒 Christian Liden decided that he would not pick out a ring from a jeweler's like most other people.He hatched an ambitious plan to create a personalized ring for his future wife,Desirae Clovis.Therefore,he made up his mind to go into the wild to find his own materials:the diamond,the gold and the accompanying jewels. So,in May 2022,Liden told Clovis that he and Josh Tucker,his best friend,were heading out on a camp to Yellowstone.Instead,he and Tucker made for Crater of Diamonds State Park, Arkansas,which is set on a volcanic crater.The park is one of the few places in the world where the public is welcome to search for real diamonds and can keep them for free.Since its opening, only 1 in 10,000 park visitors is lucky enough to find a diamond that weighs a carat or more. Still,he was up for the challenge. On their way,Liden and Tucker stopped in Helena,Montana,to mine for accompanying jewels to add to the diamond they hoped to score.In Arkansas,the pair paid $10 each to get into the park and spent almost three days searching through the volcanic dirt. On the third morning,Liden suddenly spotted something reflecting light in the sands. “I was so excited that I started shaking.”He said,"It was oily and shiny,and we both just knew it was a diamond..” It was confirmed that Liden had found a 2.2-carat yellow diamond.Similarly-sized diamonds go for $2,500 to $20,000 per carat, depending on quality,color and cut.But the value wasn't what was important to Liden. When he pulled out the diamond and got on his knee upon his return,Clovis was amazed."I knew that he was going to propose someday," she said,"but I certainly didn't expect this." 班级： 姓名： 七选五+语法填空 7.5分)》 1.What was Christian Liden's ambitious plan? A.He intended his ring to consist of various jewels. B.He would get a personalized ring from a jeweler's. C.He decided to make a ring together with his future wife. D.He planned to hunt for a natural diamond to create a ring. 2.Why did Liden and Tucker choose Crater of Diamonds State Park? A.It was the only place that charged jewel hunters nothing. B.They were likely to find more than just natural diamonds. C.The majority of park visitors had got their ideal diamonds. D.The public was allowed to keep any diamond found there. 3.Why was Liden excited about his findings? A.He had got the largest diamond in the park's history. B.The value of the diamond was above his expectations. C.He was lucky to acquire the diamond for his dream ring. D.The quality and color of his diamond ranked among the best. 4.What can we learn from the story? A.True love stories never have endings. B.Love shows more in action than in words. C.Absence makes two hearts grow fonder. D.A life lived in love will never be boring Ⅱ.七选五（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 语篇类型 主题语境 说明文 人与自然—为保护动物而建 立起的生态通道 Road systems are necessary for public transport.Street network is indeed convenient for humans.But roads and highways have done more harm than good to animals.Every week, millions of wild animals die from vehicle collisions(碰撞).Despite the numerous road signs,the increasing number of animal roadkills keeps on increasing each year.Ever since road systems were constructed,animals have been exposed to danger from moving from one place to another.1 Wildlife crossings are in the form of bridges,overpasses and underpass tunnels. 2 With these safe routes,wild animals won't have to access the busy roads and highways anymore.They can safely cross over or under these structures to move on to their path. The first wildlife crossing ever made was in the form of bridges for animals.In the 1950's, France constructed several animal bridges to protect both animals and humans from vehicle collisions.3 Apart from France,the Netherlands also features 600 overpasses and ecoducts(生态通道)for deer,boars,and badgers.As a matter of fact,the Netherlands takes pride in having the longest wildlife overpass in the world.The Natuurbrug Zanderij Crailoo stretches 800 meters in length, overpassing the massive N525 roadway and nearby rail lines. 4 There could be a few unintended consequences of the wildlife crossings based on their design.The bridges can increase the spread of invasive(入侵的)species,for example.Predation(捕食)rates could increase as the predators can easily hunt down the prey (捕获物)through the bridges. However,the importance of ecological crossings cannot be denied.Regardless of the negative impacts,they play a vital role in the preservation and restoration of habitat and species.5 A.Diseases may also use the crossings to spread. B.The wildlife bridges can have negative results as well. C.Europe surely leads the way in terms of wildlife bridges. D.These crossings are used by an increasing number of mammals. E.These structures provide safe passageways for passing animals F.More ecoducts should be built to provide a safe space for the species. G.For this reason,wildlife bridges are built to allow wild animals to cross man-made roads safely Ⅲ.语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 语篇类型 主题语境 说明文 人与自我一人们在睡觉时可 能会呈现出负面的面部表情 What does your face look like when you sleep?Researchers discovered that people may have negative 1 (face)expressions while asleep,according to a paper 2 (publish) in the Journal of Sleep Research. Rapid eye movement (REM)is the stage of sleep 3 which people dream.During REM sleep,people's bodies tend to move more,such as their eyes moving rapidly when their eyes are closed. The researchers gathered 91 adult participants, including healthy people and those with REM sleep behavior disorder(RBD),which is 4 sleep disorder in which patients physically act out their dreams 5 (unknowing).The researchers put electrodes(电极)on both of their cheeks and recorded their faces during sleep.In this way,slight muscle movements can 6 (record),making sure the study result is accurate. Frowns(皱眉)were observed during sleep in more than 97 percent of the participants and were also likely 7 (occur)when their sleep was good and normal.Frowns appeared during REM sleep the most and had a lower 8 frequent )in other sleep stages.Healthy participants also tended to show other negative expressions apart from frowns. Things were far 9 (bad)for patients with RBD.They showed mostly painful expressions and sometimes sadness and anger. Negative behavior,such as shouting,painful moaning（呻吟)，l0 speaking,was also observed.