精品解析：浙江省宁波市鄞州区咸祥镇中心初级中学2025_2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025学年第一学期九年级英语教学评估二试卷 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 第一节 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What does the boy want to learn well? A. English grammar. B. English listening. C. English writing 2. What makes Alan look upset? A. Getting into a fight with Bill. B. Not finishing his homework. C. Being punished by his teacher. 3. How does the woman feel now? A. Afraid. B. Angry. C. Regretful. 4. What did Andy use to love? A. Reading books. B. Wearing glasses. C. Talking with others. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He likes some small inventions. B. He is preparing for a competition. C. He thinks it is not easy to make inventions. 第二节 听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 现在听一段较长对话，回答两小题。 6 Where did Jim lose his backpack? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookstore. C. In the supermarket. 7. What color is Jim's backpack? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Green. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答三小题。 8. How does the boy go to his grandpa's home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 9. Which festival are they going to celebrate? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Mid - Autumn Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 10. What is the boy's dad probably? A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. 第三节 听短文，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. When did Lily stay in Paris? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. 12. What was Lily wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A white sweater. C. A yellow blouse. 13. What does Lily look like now? A. She has long curly hair. B She has short curly hair. C. She has long straight hair. 14. Why will Susan come to China? A. To work. B. To take a course. C. To visit her friend. 15. What is Susan worried about? A. Getting lost. B. Eating with chopsticks. C. Communicating with others. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A THIS IS HOW READING HAS CHANGED CAVE (洞穴) PAINTINGS Cave paintings are the oldest pictures. Some of them, like the beautiful pictures in the caves in the north of Spain, are almost 3000 years old. Many of these paintings show people hunting animals. These pictures do not have written words but when we look at them, we get an idea of how the people felt when drawing them. That’s what the painters wanted to show others—hopes and fears. STONES AND PAPYRUS (纸莎草) Sometime between 4000 and 3000 BCE (公元前), people in Egypt developed the skill of writing. They put writing on stones first. But it was impossible to carry the stones from place to place. The invention of papyrus made it. It was easier to correct mistakes, too. PAPER AND PRINTING Paper was invented in China in 105 CE (公元). The world’s oldest known printed book is from China, too. It was published around 700 years later. In Europe, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Germany. Since that time, almost 140 million books have been published. OTHER WAYS OF READING Books will be around for many years, of course. But there are many new ways of reading books, such as e-books and apps on mobile phones. 1. What do cave paintings in the north of Spain show? A. Natural beauty. B. People farming. C. Hunting animals. 2 What was the advantage of papyrus? A. It was easier to carry. B. People could make it themselves. C. It was inexpensive. 3. When was the oldest printed book made? A. About 4000 years ago. B. Sometime around 3000 BCE. C. In around 805 CE. B I was with my mum one day as we took a walk while window shopping. We both knew we wouldn’t be buying much. I remember I was looking up at the people passing by as we walked. They wore bright clothing and nice shoes. I felt unhappy. I had to say that I was ashamed (羞愧的) of my mother. We were in a rich neighborhood—I knew that. We lived in a small but expensive apartment building near the centre of our city. Mum chose to move there because she knew the schools were good. I realized for the first time that we didn’t belong there. I could see the heavy lines around my mum’s eyes and mouth. She wore cheaper clothes and older shoes than me. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make money and her hair was too grey for her age. We were standing in a high-end store and Mum was holding a sweater. She said, “This will look good on you. Do you want it?” It was much too expensive. I took a closer look at the small, tired woman with a big smile on her face and a sweater in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words died in my mouth. I realized that her clothes were old because    ▲   . She looked tired because she was busy working to provide for me. Suddenly, I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it?” my mum repeated. “No, thanks, mum.” 4. What can we know about the writer and his mom from the passage? A. They were going online shopping. B. They bought lots of nice sweaters. C. They wore cheap clothes and old shoes. 5. Which of the following can be put in the “    ▲    ” in Paragraph 5? A. she didn’t make enough money B. she spent her money buying me new ones C. she hardly had time to go shopping 6. Why did the writer feel ashamed of himself at last? A. His mom was too busy to look after him. B. His mom refused to buy the sweater for him. C. He realized his mom loved him more than herself. 7. What can be the best title of the text? A. The Most Beautiful Sweater B. Love Is Giving and Understanding C. Have a Good Time With Mum C Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both exciting and challenging. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to fit in with them. Privacy—Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do. Chinese people often talk about age, income or marriage. But Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them. Family—It’s a tradition in China to show great respect to the elders and give love and care to the young. American families usually try to encourage independence, especially the independence of children. Unlike the Chinese, old Americans don’t like to live with their children. Friends—Chinese people and Americans have different opinions about friends. For the Chinese, just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends. They feel deeply honest to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call all the people they meet “friends”, so the meaning of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends. Money—As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education. Education—Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰). Collectivism vs. Individualism (集体主义与个人主义)—If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability. While in China, if you achieve something, it’s because the team or the family is great. 8. What does the underlined word “Privacy” mean? A. 自由 B. 隐私 C. 个性 9. According to the passage, fewer Americans like to ________ than Chinese people. A. save money B. spend money C. make friends 10. What’s more important in American education? A. Education and the future. B. Good character and faith. C. Habits of saving money. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese people think children should be independent. B. Old Americans prefer to live with their children. C. Americans pay attention to individual abilities. D New technology brings traditional culture back to life. Li Bai holds a wine cup in his hand, while Du Fu sits in front of a desk, writing poems on the paper in front of him. It’s not that we have travelled to China. Modern technology has brought them “back to life”. The two great poets along with other human-like robots, were shown at the World Robot Conference 2023 in late August in Beijing. They looked similar to real human beings. A special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake in 2025. The Yangge folk dance mixed traditional culture with modern technology developed a Chinese culture with modern technology. They were dressed in north-eastern Chinese style jackets and performed with dancers from an art college. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Zhang Yimou, the director of this wonderful dance performance said,“This dance isn’t just fun-it shows how technology can bring new life to tradition.” The robots won the hearts of millions. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together.” The 16 robots were produced by a Chinese robotics company Unitree. Unitree said they named these robots “Fuxi”. Because it sounds like a Chinese character in ancient Chinese tales, standing for the company’s hope that the robots will bring active changes in life. Nowadays, human-like robots mostly work with humans, as tour guides or by helping visitors at the front desk. There are also robots that share the work of nurses, such as handing out medicine. However, robots aren’t there to take jobs away—they are designed to help humans. As more human-like robots come out, safety should be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot breaks down and falls, humans nearby may be hurt. 12. Where were the human-like robots of Li Bai and Du Fu shown? A. At the Spring Festival Gala in 2025. B. At the World Robot Conference 2023. C On some hot overseas social media. 13. Why did Unitree name their robots “Fuxi”? A Because Fuxi means “robot” in Chinese. B. Because Fuxi designed the robots’ jackets. C. Because Fuxi sounds like a Chinese character. 14. What made the robots perform the Yangge folk dance so popular? A. Their special ability to write poems like Li Bai. B. Their lightweight design and fast movements. C. Their dance mixed tradition and technology. 15. According to the Robot Report website, what should be paid attention to when more human-like robots come out? A. They might cost too much money. B. A heavy robot could fall and hurt people. C. They can’t understand human languages. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—D四个选项中选出正确选项，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is the advice on what we should do when we make mistakes. ____16____ Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes. Don’t blame (责怪) other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either. After we make mistakes, we can prevent them from disturbing us by laughing at ourselves. ____17____ In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act to deal with the problem quickly, it will only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. So decide quickly and act! ____18____ Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. ____19____ What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again. A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn. B. Just admit (承认) it. C. Think about what we can do to avoid making the same mistake. D. Take action at once. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you worry about your mistakes? What do you usually do when you make a mistake? _________________________________________________________ 第三节 完型填空 Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ____21____ that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked the class to write a passage about their ____22____. Jenny wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot when she grew up. However, ____23____ her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Her teacher told her that it was just a “fairy tale”. Jenny felt ____24____ and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to accept her teacher’s ____25____. Why was it impossible? But even the people around Jenny didn’t ____26____ her and told her over and over again,“Girls ____27____ become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and gave up her dream. Things changed when Jenny was in the senior high school several years later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, asked the whole class to think about the question: “ ____28____ do you want to be in the future?” Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent? Waitress? I can do it.” ____29____ she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton, “Is that what you are really ready to do? I think you’ll be able to do something full of more challenges.” Jenny felt excited, but she was still ____30____ that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Every one of you owns talent. If you don’t go for your dream, ____31____ will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage, she wrote down her old dream. She thought she did a good job because she expressed her real idea ____32____. Mrs. Slaton’s words ____33____ Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ____34____ in the world. ____35____ your dream if it’s what you really want. You’re independent to make your own decisions. 21. A. wondered B. imagined C. agreed D. discovered 22. A. dreams B. habits C. hobbies D. families 23. A. with B. for C. in D. to 24. A. bored B. nervous C. down D. proud 25. A. choice B. opinion C. mistake D. task 26. A. support B. teach C. introduce D. treat 27. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 28. A. How B. Which C. Who D. What 29. A. While B. So C. Or D. Also 30. A. glad B. angry C. worried D. regretful 31. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 32. A. heavily B. quickly C. loudly D. successfully 33. A. praised B. encouraged C. beat D. punished 34. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers 35. A. Put off B. Give up C. Stick to D. Depend on 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 spare time attention valuable politely Mike is a popular student at school. He always talks to others ____36____ and he is good at sports, especially tennis. He is also a member of the school tennis team. Although he always wins, he keeps practicing tennis from ____37____ to time. And he thinks that the honor of the tennis team is always more ____38____ than personal achievements. But his parents think he should pay more ____39____ to his study and get into a good high school first. He says he will try hard ____40____ more time for study. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 41. When Bob was a child, he ________ (更喜欢) baseball to basketball, but now he likes basketball better. 42. It’s not easy to be a ________ (领导) because you must work harder than others. 43. He was b________ hurt in the accident and was sent to the hospital at once. 44. Find what you truly love and don’t let ________ (任何人) stop you. 45. I finally ________ (设法完成) to push the huge animal away. 46. Only then will Liu Yu have a chance to a________ his dream. 47. Lucy was very ________ (困倦的). She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn't. 48. What are people in France ________ (应该) to do when they meet for the first time? 49. The earthquake happened all of a s________, but luckily no one was hurt. 50. Many young people look up to these basketball ________ (英雄) and hope to become like them. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted to have a big house and it took him over a year to build. The house was so beautiful that all of his ____51____ (neighbor) admired him very much. But as time went by, his house started to have some problems. One day ____52____ old neighbor went past it and said, “Your house is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit overgrown.” Lazy answered ____53____ (quick), “I know, but it’s OK. I ____54____ (cut) it tomorrow.” A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter for Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, your house is wonderful, but the windows are a bit dirty. You can make it more wonderful by ____55____ (clean) them.” Lazy replied reluctantly (不情愿地), “I know, but it’s OK. I will do that tomorrow.” Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a mess. The paint was falling down and the windows were covered with dirt. One day, his brother came over ____56____ (visit) him. He was ____57____ (surprise) at what he saw and scolded him angrily, “Lazy, I know why you’re called Lazy. You’re just ____58____ your name! What have you done for your house? It could fall apart at any second! ” Just the next day, after a heavy rainstorm, Lazy’s house fell down! There are many Lazys around ____59____ (we). Are you lazy, too? Have you ever put off “something” to “tomorrow”, “next month”____60____ even “next year”? It’s much better to just deal with things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that might not actually come. 第四部分：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Bruce 就“AI 是否比老师更好”这一话题发来咨询邮件后，你征集了班级同学的观点。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件向他阐述其中一种观点，并说明理由。 Bruce: Unlike teachers, AI can help with schoolwork and always stay calm (平和的). Do you think AI is better than your teachers? Pro (正方)： Con (反方)： Like asking AI instead of our teachers Like asking our teachers instead of AI. ☆convenient ☆explain problems clearly ☆smarter, understand better ☆share their own stories ☆stay calm ☆use kind words 注意：（1）邮件内容要求完整，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数 80 左右；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When we have trouble with schoolwork, we like asking________instead of________. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope our views are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期九年级英语教学评估二试卷 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 一、听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 第一节 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What does the boy want to learn well? A. English grammar. B. English listening. C. English writing 2. What makes Alan look upset? A. Getting into a fight with Bill. B. Not finishing his homework. C. Being punished by his teacher. 3. How does the woman feel now? A. Afraid. B. Angry. C. Regretful. 4. What did Andy use to love? A. Reading books. B. Wearing glasses. C. Talking with others. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He likes some small inventions. B. He is preparing for a competition. C. He thinks it is not easy to make inventions. 第二节 听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 本部分共有5道小题，你将听到两段较长对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 现在听一段较长对话，回答两小题。 6. Where did Jim lose his backpack? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookstore. C. In the supermarket. 7. What color is Jim's backpack? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Green. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答三小题。 8. How does the boy go to his grandpa's home? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 9. Which festival are they going to celebrate? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Mid - Autumn Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 10. What is the boy's dad probably? A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. 第三节 听短文，回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 本部分共有5道小题，你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。在听短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. When did Lily stay in Paris? A. In 2015. B. In 2017. C. In 2019. 12. What was Lily wearing in the photo? A. A red scarf. B. A white sweater. C. A yellow blouse. 13. What does Lily look like now? A. She has long curly hair. B. She has short curly hair. C She has long straight hair. 14. Why will Susan come to China? A. To work. B. To take a course. C. To visit her friend. 15. What is Susan worried about? A. Getting lost. B. Eating with chopsticks. C. Communicating with others. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A THIS IS HOW READING HAS CHANGED CAVE (洞穴) PAINTINGS Cave paintings are the oldest pictures. Some of them, like the beautiful pictures in the caves in the north of Spain, are almost 3000 years old. Many of these paintings show people hunting animals. These pictures do not have written words but when we look at them, we get an idea of how the people felt when drawing them. That’s what the painters wanted to show others—hopes and fears. STONES AND PAPYRUS (纸莎草) Sometime between 4000 and 3000 BCE (公元前), people in Egypt developed the skill of writing. They put writing on stones first. But it was impossible to carry the stones from place to place. The invention of papyrus made it. It was easier to correct mistakes, too. PAPER AND PRINTING Paper was invented in China in 105 CE (公元). The world’s oldest known printed book is from China, too. It was published around 700 years later. In Europe, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in Germany. Since that time, almost 140 million books have been published. OTHER WAYS OF READING Books will be around for many years, of course. But there are many new ways of reading books, such as e-books and apps on mobile phones. 1. What do cave paintings in the north of Spain show? A. Natural beauty. B. People farming. C. Hunting animals. 2. What was the advantage of papyrus? A. It was easier to carry. B. People could make it themselves. C. It was inexpensive. 3. When was the oldest printed book made? A. About 4000 years ago. B. Sometime around 3000 BCE. C. In around 805 CE. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，按照时间顺序介绍了阅读载体从古至今的发展演变，清晰展示了阅读方式的变化过程。 【1题详解】 文章CAVE PAINTINGS部分原句“Many of these paintings show people hunting animals”直接说明西班牙北部洞穴壁画展示内容是捕猎动物。 【2题详解】 文章STONES AND PAPYRUS部分原句“But it was impossible to carry the stones from place to place. The invention of papyrus made it”，指出纸莎草对比早期刻字的石头，核心优势是更便于携带。 【3题详解】 文章PAPER AND PRINTING部分原句“Paper was invented in China in 105 CE (公元年). The world’s oldest known printed book is from China...”直接说明最古老印刷书的诞生时间约为公元805年。 B I was with my mum one day as we took a walk while window shopping. We both knew we wouldn’t be buying much. I remember I was looking up at the people passing by as we walked. They wore bright clothing and nice shoes. I felt unhappy. I had to say that I was ashamed (羞愧的) of my mother. We were in a rich neighborhood—I knew that. We lived in a small but expensive apartment building near the centre of our city. Mum chose to move there because she knew the schools were good. I realized for the first time that we didn’t belong there. I could see the heavy lines around my mum’s eyes and mouth. She wore cheaper clothes and older shoes than me. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make money and her hair was too grey for her age. We were standing in a high-end store and Mum was holding a sweater. She said, “This will look good on you. Do you want it?” It was much too expensive. I took a closer look at the small, tired woman with a big smile on her face and a sweater in her hands, happy to be giving me something so nice. My words died in my mouth. I realized that her clothes were old because    ▲   . She looked tired because she was busy working to provide for me. Suddenly, I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it?” my mum repeated. “No, thanks, mum.” 4. What can we know about the writer and his mom from the passage? A. They were going online shopping. B. They bought lots of nice sweaters. C. They wore cheap clothes and old shoes. 5. Which of the following can be put in the “    ▲    ” in Paragraph 5? A. she didn’t make enough money B. she spent her money buying me new ones C. she hardly had time to go shopping 6. Why did the writer feel ashamed of himself at last? A. His mom was too busy to look after him. B. His mom refused to buy the sweater for him. C. He realized his mom loved him more than herself. 7. What can be the best title of the text? A. The Most Beautiful Sweater B. Love Is Giving and Understanding C. Have a Good Time With Mum 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在逛街时，因母亲的平凡让作者感到很羞愧，而后发生的事情让作者意识到母亲一切都是为了作者，作者感受到了母亲的爱，不再为母亲感到羞愧，而是为自己感到羞愧。 【4题详解】 原文中第一段：“We both knew we wouldn’t be buying much”以及第四段“She wore cheaper clothes and older shoes than me.”可知母亲穿着比作者的还便宜的衣服和旧鞋，而且她们很穷，买不起衣服，从中可知作者和妈妈都穿着便宜的衣服和旧鞋。 【5题详解】 原文中第五段：“My words died in my mouth. I realized that her clothes were old because...”以及“She looked tired because she was busy working to provide for me.”说明前文提到母亲的衣服比作者的更便宜，后文提到母亲劳累是因为工作供养作者，由此推知母亲把钱都花在给作者买新衣服上，所以自己才穿旧衣。选项B符合。 【6题详解】 原文中第五段：“I realized that her clothes were old because… She looked tired because she was busy working to provide for me.”可知，作者最后为自己感到羞愧，是因为他意识到母亲爱他胜过爱自己，自己却因为虚荣嫌弃母亲。 【7题详解】 本文核心是母亲对作者无私的给予，以及作者最终对母爱的理解，选项B“爱是给予和理解”契合主旨。 C Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both exciting and challenging. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to fit in with them. Privacy—Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do. Chinese people often talk about age, income or marriage. But Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them. Family—It’s a tradition in China to show great respect to the elders and give love and care to the young. American families usually try to encourage independence, especially the independence of children. Unlike the Chinese, old Americans don’t like to live with their children. Friends—Chinese people and Americans have different opinions about friends. For the Chinese, just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends. They feel deeply honest to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call all the people they meet “friends”, so the meaning of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends. Money—As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education. Education—Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰). Collectivism vs. Individualism (集体主义与个人主义)—If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability. While in China, if you achieve something, it’s because the team or the family is great. 8. What does the underlined word “Privacy” mean? A. 自由 B. 隐私 C. 个性 9. According to the passage, fewer Americans like to ________ than Chinese people. A. save money B. spend money C. make friends 10. What’s more important in American education? A. Education and the future. B. Good character and faith. C. Habits of saving money. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese people think children should be independent. B. Old Americans prefer to live with their children. C. Americans pay attention to individual abilities. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中美文化在隐私观念、家庭关系、朋友定义、储蓄习惯、教育重点以及集体主义与个人主义观念等方面的差异。 【8题详解】 第二段指出“Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do”，并举例中国人常谈论年龄、收入等，而美国人认为这不礼貌。由此可知，“Privacy”指不愿公开谈论的个人信息，即“隐私”。 【9题详解】 第五段指出“the Chinese like to save”和“It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money”，这直接说明喜欢储蓄的美国人比中国人少。 【10题详解】 第六段指出“Americans pay more attention to good character and faith”，这明确说明在美国教育中，良好的品格和信仰更为重要。 【11题详解】 最后一段指出“If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability”，这直接说明美国人更注重个人的能力和成就。 D New technology brings traditional culture back to life. Li Bai holds a wine cup in his hand, while Du Fu sits in front of a desk, writing poems on the paper in front of him. It’s not that we have travelled to China. Modern technology has brought them “back to life”. The two great poets along with other human-like robots, were shown at the World Robot Conference 2023 in late August in Beijing. They looked similar to real human beings. A special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake in 2025. The Yangge folk dance mixed traditional culture with modern technology developed a Chinese culture with modern technology. They were dressed in north-eastern Chinese style jackets and performed with dancers from an art college. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Zhang Yimou, the director of this wonderful dance performance said,“This dance isn’t just fun-it shows how technology can bring new life to tradition.” The robots won the hearts of millions. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together.” The 16 robots were produced by a Chinese robotics company Unitree. Unitree said they named these robots “Fuxi”. Because it sounds like a Chinese character in ancient Chinese tales, standing for the company’s hope that the robots will bring active changes in life. Nowadays, human-like robots mostly work with humans, as tour guides or by helping visitors at the front desk. There are also robots that share the work of nurses, such as handing out medicine. However, robots aren’t there to take jobs away—they are designed to help humans. As more human-like robots come out, safety should be the key, according to the Robot Report website. When a 70-kilogram robot breaks down and falls, humans nearby may be hurt. 12. Where were the human-like robots of Li Bai and Du Fu shown? A. At the Spring Festival Gala in 2025. B. At the World Robot Conference 2023. C. On some hot overseas social media. 13. Why did Unitree name their robots “Fuxi”? A. Because Fuxi means “robot” in Chinese. B. Because Fuxi designed the robots’ jackets. C. Because Fuxi sounds like a Chinese character. 14. What made the robots perform the Yangge folk dance so popular? A. Their special ability to write poems like Li Bai. B. Their lightweight design and fast movements. C. Their dance mixed tradition and technology. 15. According to the Robot Report website, what should be paid attention to when more human-like robots come out? A. They might cost too much money. B. A heavy robot could fall and hurt people. C. They can’t understand human languages. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代新技术与人形机器人结合，让传统文化重获新生的相关应用，同时说明了人形机器人的作用，以及发展过程中需要重视的安全问题。 【12题详解】 第一段“The two great poets along with other human-like robots, were shown at the World Robot Conference 2023 in late August in Beijing”直接说明李白和杜甫的人形机器人正是在2023年世界机器人大会展出的。 【13题详解】 第三段“Unitree said they named these robots ‘Fuxi’. Because it sounds like a Chinese character in ancient Chinese tales”直接说明命名原因是“伏羲听上去和中国神话人物同名”。 【14题详解】 第二段“The Yangge folk dance mixed traditional culture with modern technology...This dance isn’t just fun-it shows how technology can bring new life to tradition”说明这个表演大受欢迎的原因是机器人的舞蹈融合了传统与科技。 【15题详解】 最后一段“As more human-like robots come out, safety should be the key...”指出需要注意的问题是重型机器人摔倒可能会误伤人类。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—D四个选项中选出正确选项，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is the advice on what we should do when we make mistakes. ____16____ Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes. Don’t blame (责怪) other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either. After we make mistakes, we can prevent them from disturbing us by laughing at ourselves. ____17____ In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act to deal with the problem quickly, it will only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. So decide quickly and act! ____18____ Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learnt the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. ____19____ What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again. A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn. B. Just admit (承认) it. C. Think about what we can do to avoid making the same mistake. D. Take action at once. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you worry about your mistakes? What do you usually do when you make a mistake? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. No, I don’t. When I make a mistake, I usually admit it bravely, analyze the reason, take action to correct it and learn from it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个人都会犯错，并提供了四条具体建议 【16题详解】 第一段提出要勇敢面对错误，不推诿不欺骗自己，核心是要承认错误，B选项“Just admit it.”符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 第二段强调犯错后要快速行动解决问题，避免问题恶化，D选项“Take action at once.”符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 第三段说明犯错越多学到越多，从错误中学习才能让人更聪明，核心是犯错是很好的学习方式，对应A选项“Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.”。 【19题详解】 第四段引导思考犯错原因，思考如何避免未来再犯同类错误，对应C选项“Think about what we can do to avoid making the same mistake.”。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性题，答案不唯一，结合自身经历合理作答即可。 第三节 完型填空 Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always ____21____ that some day she could also fly like a bird. When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked the class to write a passage about their ____22____. Jenny wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot when she grew up. However, ____23____ her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Her teacher told her that it was just a “fairy tale”. Jenny felt ____24____ and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to accept her teacher’s ____25____. Why was it impossible? But even the people around Jenny didn’t ____26____ her and told her over and over again,“Girls ____27____ become pilots; never have, and never will. You’re crazy.” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and gave up her dream. Things changed when Jenny was in the senior high school several years later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, asked the whole class to think about the question: “ ____28____ do you want to be in the future?” Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot? No way! Artist? No talent? Waitress? I can do it.” ____29____ she wrote it down. What Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton, “Is that what you are really ready to do? I think you’ll be able to do something full of more challenges.” Jenny felt excited, but she was still ____30____ that she would be laughed at again. The teacher continued, “Every one of you owns talent. If you don’t go for your dream, ____31____ will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage, she wrote down her old dream. She thought she did a good job because she expressed her real idea ____32____. Mrs. Slaton’s words ____33____ Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first three women ____34____ in the world. ____35____ your dream if it’s what you really want. You’re independent to make your own decisions. 21. A. wondered B. imagined C. agreed D. discovered 22 A. dreams B. habits C. hobbies D. families 23. A. with B. for C. in D. to 24. A. bored B. nervous C. down D. proud 25. A. choice B. opinion C. mistake D. task 26. A. support B. teach C. introduce D. treat 27. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 28. A. How B. Which C. Who D. What 29. A. While B. So C. Or D. Also 30. A. glad B. angry C. worried D. regretful 31. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 32. A. heavily B. quickly C. loudly D. successfully 33. A. praised B. encouraged C. beat D. punished 34. A. artists B. waitresses C. pilots D. teachers 35. A. Put off B. Give up C. Stick to D. Depend on 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了珍妮想当飞行员，遭他人否定放弃后，被老师鼓励重拾梦想最终成功的故事，告诉我们要坚持自己的梦想。 【21题详解】 句意：她总是想象有一天自己也能像鸟儿一样飞翔。 根据前文她喜欢看鸟儿自由飞翔的语境，可知她畅想自己能飞，只有imagined符合语义。 【22题详解】 句意：珍妮上四年级时，老师让全班写一篇关于梦想的文章。 后文“Jenny wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot when she grew up.”，珍妮写了长大后想当飞行员的内容，可知此处老师让他们写的是关于梦想的文章。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，令她惊讶的是，她的卷子发下来得了一个F。 空格后“her surprise”提示此处考查短语“to one’s surprise”，表示“令某人惊讶的是”，其他介词搭配错误。 【24题详解】 句意：珍妮感到沮丧又难过。 被老师打了F否定梦想，和sad并列的情绪是沮丧，down可作形容词表示沮丧。 【25题详解】 句意：在她心里，她不想接受老师的观点。 上文“Her teacher told her that it was just a ‘fairy tale’”，以及下文“Why was it impossible”说明珍妮不接受老师说她的梦想是天方夜谭这个看法。 【26题详解】 句意：但是，就连珍妮周围的人也不支持她，一遍又一遍地告诉她，“女孩不能成为飞行员；从来没有，也永远不会。你疯了。” 上文提到珍妮不认可老师的观点，“But”提示后文为对比关系，大家都告诉她女孩不可能当飞行员，身边人都不支持她的梦想。 【27题详解】 句意：但是，就连珍妮周围的人也不支持她，一遍又一遍地告诉她，“女孩不能成为飞行员；从来没有，也永远不会。你疯了。” 下文“never have, and never will”说明此处表达人们认为女孩不可能当上飞行员，can’t符合语义。 【28题详解】 句意：你未来想成为什么？ 问未来的职业梦想用固定表达What do you want to be，其他疑问词不匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：因此她把想到的内容写了下来。 前文是思考的过程，顺承得出写下来的结果，用so表因果逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：珍妮感到很兴奋，但她仍然担心自己会再次被嘲笑。 她之前因为这个梦想被嘲笑过，所以这次还是担心被嘲笑，worried符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：老师继续道：“你们每个人都有天赋。如果你不去追求你的梦想，没人会替你去。” 句中“If you don’t go for your dream...will do it for you”条件状语从句，主句表示“没有人”会替你实现梦想，nobody符合语义。 【32题详解】 句意：她觉得自己做得很好，因为她成功表达了真实的想法。 她终于鼓起勇气写下了真实的梦想，成功表达了自己的想法，successfully符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：斯莱顿老师的话极大鼓励了珍妮。 老师支持她追梦，这番话给了她勇气，encouraged符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：她成为了世界上最早的三名女飞行员之一。 珍妮的梦想就是当飞行员，十年努力后梦想成真，所以此处是pilots。 【35题详解】 句意：如果这是你真正想要的，那就坚持你的梦想。 本文主旨就是坚持梦想终会实现，Stick to符合文章主旨。 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 spare time attention valuable politely Mike is a popular student at school. He always talks to others ____36____ and he is good at sports, especially tennis. He is also a member of the school tennis team. Although he always wins, he keeps practicing tennis from ____37____ to time. And he thinks that the honor of the tennis team is always more ____38____ than personal achievements. But his parents think he should pay more ____39____ to his study and get into a good high school first. He says he will try hard ____40____ more time for study. 【答案】36. politely 37. time 38. valuable 39. attention 40. to spare 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike是学校里受欢迎且礼貌的校网球队成员，重视团队荣誉，也将按父母期望努力腾出更多时间专注学业。 【36题详解】 句意：他总是礼貌地和他人交谈。空格处需要副词修饰动词talks，给定词中politely（礼貌地）符合语义，其他词均不能修饰动词talks。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然他总是赢，但他还是时不时地练习网球。固定搭配from time to time意为“时不时，偶尔”，符合此处表示他时不时练习网球的语境。 38题详解】 句意：而且他认为网球队的荣誉总是比个人成就更珍贵。空格处需要形容词，跟在more后构成比较级，valuable（有价值的）符合语义，表示团队荣誉比个人成就更有价值。其他词均不能作形容词与more构成比较级。 【39题详解】 句意：但他的父母认为他应该更关注他的学习，先考上一所好高中。固定搭配pay attention to意为“注意”，符合此处父母希望他多关注学习的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：他说他将会努力腾出更多时间学习。此处考查try hard to do sth.（努力做某事），需用动词不定式，spare表示“腾出（时间）”符合语境，其他词均不符合“努力做某事”的结构，所以填to spare。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 41. When Bob was a child he ________ (更喜欢) baseball to basketball, but now he likes basketball better. 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】句意：当鲍勃还是个孩子的时候，比起篮球他更喜欢棒球，但是现在他更喜欢篮球了。句中“When Bob was a child”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。中文提示“更喜欢”对应的单词为“prefer”，过去式需双写末尾辅音字母r再加-ed，即preferred。 42. It’s not easy to be a ________ (领导) because you must work harder than others. 【答案】leader 【解析】 【详解】句意：成为一名领导并不容易，因为你必须比其他人更努力工作。不定冠词a后要接可数名词单数形式，本空在句中作be动词的表语，中文提示“领导”对应的单词为“leader”。 43. He was b________ hurt in the accident and was sent to the hospital at once. 【答案】(b)adly 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在事故中受了重伤，立即被送往医院。根据下文“was sent to the hospital at once”可知，他伤得很重，要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly，副词，意为“严重地”，修饰谓语结构“was…hurt”，故填(b)adly。 44. Find what you truly love and don’t let ________ (任何人) stop you. 【答案】anyone 【解析】 【详解】句意：找到你真正热爱的事物，不要让任何人阻止你。句中中文提示“任何人”对应英文“anyone”。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作“let”的宾语，构成“let sb. do sth.”结构。故填anyone。 45. I finally ________ (设法完成) to push the huge animal away. 【答案】managed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最终设法把这只巨大的动物推开了。本句描述已经发生的动作，需要使用动词的过去式，中文提示“设法完成”对应英文动词manage，过去式为managed，在句中作谓语。 46. Only then will Liu Yu have a chance to a________ his dream. 【答案】achieve##chieve 【解析】 【详解】句意：只有到那时，刘宇才有机会实现他的梦想。根据“his dream”和首字母可知，此处表示“实现”，achieve“实现”符合语境；have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，to后接动词原形。 47. Lucy was very ________ (困倦的). She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn't. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西非常困倦，她努力想要睁着眼睛，但是没能做到。句中空格位于动词“was”后，需用形容词作表语，用于描述主语露西的状态，中文提示“困倦的”对应的英文形容词为sleepy。 48. What are people in France ________ (应该) to do when they meet for the first time? 【答案】supposed 【解析】 【详解】句意：法国人第一次见面时应该做什么？中文提示为“应该”，对应单词“supposed”，句中“What are people in France...to do”提示本题考查短语“be supposed to do”，表示“应该做某事”，supposed在该结构中作表语。 49. The earthquake happened all of a s________, but luckily no one was hurt. 【答案】sudden##udden 【解析】 【详解】句意：地震突然发生，不过幸运的是没有人受伤。句中“all of a...”以及首字母“s”提示本题考查短语“all of a sudden”，意为“突然”，在句中作时间状语。 50. Many young people look up to these basketball ________ (英雄) and hope to become like them. 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，并希望成为像他们一样的人。“英雄”对应的英文是hero，是可数名词，these后接名词复数形式heroes。 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted to have a big house and it took him over a year to build. The house was so beautiful that all of his ____51____ (neighbor) admired him very much. But as time went by, his house started to have some problems. One day ____52____ old neighbor went past it and said, “Your house is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit overgrown.” Lazy answered ____53____ (quick), “I know, but it’s OK. I ____54____ (cut) it tomorrow.” A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter for Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, your house is wonderful, but the windows are a bit dirty. You can make it more wonderful by ____55____ (clean) them.” Lazy replied reluctantly (不情愿地), “I know, but it’s OK. I will do that tomorrow.” Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a mess. The paint was falling down and the windows were covered with dirt. One day, his brother came over ____56____ (visit) him. He was ____57____ (surprise) at what he saw and scolded him angrily, “Lazy, I know why you’re called Lazy. You’re just ____58____ your name! What have you done for your house? It could fall apart at any second! ” Just the next day, after a heavy rainstorm, Lazy’s house fell down! There are many Lazys around ____59____ (we). Are you lazy, too? Have you ever put off “something” to “tomorrow”, “next month”____60____ even “next year”? It’s much better to just deal with things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that might not actually come. 【答案】51. neighbors 52. an 53. quickly 54. will cut 55. cleaning 56. to visit 57. surprised 58. like 59. us 60. or 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个名叫Lazy的人，建好了漂亮的房子后一直拖延修理维护房子的各项事务，把所有事都推到明天，最终房子在暴雨后倒塌的故事，告诉人们不要拖延，今日事今日毕的道理。 【51题详解】 句意：这座房子太漂亮了，所有的邻居都非常羡慕他。all of后接可数名词复数，neighbor是可数名词，此处需要使用复数形式neighbors。 【52题详解】 句意：一天，一位老邻居经过这座房子说：“你的房子很漂亮，但院子里的草有点杂草丛生。”。此处泛指“一位老邻居”，old以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an修饰。 【53题详解】 句意：Lazy快速回答道：“我知道，但是没关系，我明天再割草。”此处修饰动词answered，需要用副词，quick是形容词，对应的副词形式是quickly。 【54题详解】 句意：Lazy快速回答道：“我知道，但是没关系，我明天再割草。”句末有时间状语tomorrow，表示将来要发生的动作，用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，因此答案为will cut。 【55题详解】 句意：你可以通过清理窗户让房子变得更好看。by是介词，介词后接动词要用动名词形式作宾语，clean的动名词形式为cleaning。 【56题详解】 句意：一天，他的哥哥来看望他。此处came over的目的是visit him，用动词不定式作目的状语，因此答案为to visit。 【57题详解】 句意：他对眼前看到的景象感到惊讶，生气地责备他。此处修饰主语he的感受，用-ed形容词surprised，be surprised at意为“对……感到惊讶”。 【58题详解】 句意：你就和你的名字一样！上文“I know why you’re called Lazy.”说明哥哥认为Lazy就和他的名字一样，“像……一样”，用介词like符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我们身边有很多像Lazy这样的人。around是介词，介词后接人称代词要用宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 【60题详解】 句意：你有没有把“某件事”推迟到“明天”、“下个月”甚至“明年”呢？此处连接多个表选择的时间，疑问句中表示并列选择用连词or，符合语境。 第四部分：书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Bruce 就“AI 是否比老师更好”这一话题发来咨询邮件后，你征集了班级同学的观点。请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件向他阐述其中一种观点，并说明理由。 Bruce: Unlike teachers, AI can help with schoolwork and always stay calm (平和的). Do you think AI is better than your teachers? Pro (正方)： Con (反方)： Like asking AI instead of our teachers Like asking our teachers instead of AI. ☆convenient ☆explain problems clearly ☆smarter, understand better ☆share their own stories ☆stay calm ☆use kind words 注意：（1）邮件内容要求完整，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；（3）词数 80 左右；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When we have trouble with schoolwork, we like asking________instead of________. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope our views are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Bruce, I’m happy to hear from you. When we have trouble with schoolwork, we like asking teachers instead of AI. First, teachers can explain problems clearly according to our personal learning level,which helps us understand better. What’s more, they love sharing their own life stories with us, which helps us learn more beyond textbooks and makes learning more interesting. Unlike cold AI, teachers always talk to us with kind words and cheer us up when we feel upset about study. Although AI is convenient and always calm, it cannot truly understand our feelings. Teachers care about us as individuals. We believe teachers are irreplaceable for our growth. I hope our views are helpful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，属于应用文写作，整体以一般现在时陈述观点、说明理由 明确要点：1. 回复Bruce关于“AI是否比老师更好”的咨询，明确阐述班级同学的一种观点； 2. 结合所选立场，对应说明理由，可适当发挥保证内容连贯 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名、学校等隐私信息，词数要求80词左右，题干给出的开头结尾不计入总词数 [第二步，构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：衔接题干已给出的开头内容，直接明确班级的选择立场：反方 主体段：对应表格的观点提示，分层阐述选择的理由，适当拓展让内容自然连贯 结尾段：自然收尾，衔接题干已给出的结尾句，呼应Bruce的咨询需求 [第三步，要点展开] 反方观点（ prefer teachers to AI） 要点一：明确核心立场 内容：补全开头句，直接点明When we have trouble with schoolwork, we like asking our teachers instead of AI； 要点二：阐述第一个理由 teachers can explain problems clearly 原因：personal learning level/familiar with our learning level/know the problems we have better/.... 要点三：阐述第二个理由 share their own stories 原因：learn more/make learning more interesting 要点四：阐述第三个理由 kind words and cheer us up 原因：impatient/warm/irreplaceable/.... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $