精品解析：辽宁抚顺市清原满族自治县高级中学2025-2026学年高三下学期模拟调研卷英语试题（一）

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷 英语（一） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Jim’s city? A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. Cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the weather like in your city now, Jim? M: It’s freezing. After a night of rain, I’ve put on my gloves. W: That sounds bad. Make sure to dress warmly when you go out. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. A couple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Ivy. I haven’t seen you since we graduated from high school. I miss you very much. W: Yeah, John, have you got a job? M: Yes, I’m working in a press, which I enjoy very much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She rejects the comment. C. She often makes mistakes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m really sorry. I shouldn’t have made that kind of comment about you. I feel terrible about it. W: It’s all right. We all make mistakes. Let’s just move past this. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An experiment. B. An assignment. C. An examination. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you finish the biology project? It seems time-consuming homework. M: No, I’m stuck. I should submit it by Friday. Can you help me with the research part? W: Of course. Let’s meet at lunch to go over it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does David love reading? A. It allows him to work better. B. It helps him solve problems. C. It makes him get relaxed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, you’re reading again. You’re fond of reading, right? M: Yes, I usually read after coming back home from our company. W: I see. Reading is your own solution to relieving pressure from busy tasks. M: Yeah, it helps me get shot of stress. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man promise to do after the interview? A. Contact the woman. B. Go back to his office. C. Pick up the kids from school. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Manager and secretary. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good luck with the interview and I’ll wait for your good news. M: Thanks. I hope the bus is running on time. If it is delayed, I’ll get a taxi. I don’t want to be late. W: Well, I’m going to take the kids to school. Phone me when you can. M: I will. As soon as I come out of the interview, I’ll give you a ring and tell you the result. What are you doing today? W: When I get to the office, I’ll look in my diary. I don’t think I’ll have a tight schedule today. M: Don’t forget to pick up the kids as soon as you get back from work. W: I won’t. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To give a party invitation. B. To get some ideas for a gift. C. To ask about house decoration. 9. What does the lucky bamboo with eight sticks represent? A. Growth. B. Love. C. Harmony. 10. Which of the following plants does the woman have in her bedroom? A. The lucky bamboo. B. The golden pothos. C. The Chinese money plant. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Emma! My sister Jenny just moved into her new house. I was thinking of getting her some indoor plants as a housewarming gift. But I don’t know much about them. W: That is a great idea! How about a lucky bamboo? It is often seen to bring luck to the household. She can place it in the living room. M: That sounds perfect! W: According to Chinese traditions, the significance of the lucky bamboo is tied to how many sticks it has. For example, two sticks represent love, five sticks represent harmony and eight sticks represent growth. M: Nice! What about something for her study room? W: A Chinese money plant would be great. It only needs watering weekly. I placed one in my bedroom and it is growing well. The golden pothos is also a good choice. M: Thanks, Emma! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Tara worried about her biology test? A. She is poor at biology. B. There’s much to memorize. C. The test is too difficult. 12. What is the problem of Tara’s notes? A Detailed but wordy. B. Brief but incomplete. C. Illustrative but unorganized. 13. How should one take notes according to Max? A. By using pictures mainly. B. By focusing on main points. C. By writing short sentences. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s troubling you, Tara? W: Max, I have a biology test on Friday and I’m worried I might not pass. M: Why? You always do well in biology. W: The test is not too hard, but I have so much information to remember. Here are my notes from today. M: These aren’t notes! This is an entire essay! No need to copy everything! Look at this sentence by you: Plants use sunlight to make food. W: That’s essential information. M: But you don’t need to write it all out like that. Look at what I write. W: Oh, that’s great, Max! The S stands for “sunlight”, and the F for “food”. Very clever. And the leaf symbolizes “plants”; the arrow means “make”. M: Exactly. Notes should have just a few key words. Skip the rest. Try using simple drawings. Visuals can help you remember, so you write less. If you take notes like this, Tara, you’ll reduce your pages from five to just one or two! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Grace? A. In a taxi. B. In an airport. C. In her office. 15. When will the speakers’ flight leave? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. 16. What will Grace ask her parents to do? A. Go to collect Robert. B. Buy her a new plane ticket. C. Help with her time management. 17. How is Robert feeling? A. Strange. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you arrived at the airport yet, Grace? W: Oh, no, Robert, I’ve just left my office and got in a taxi. It’s 10 o’clock now. I think I’ll be there in 30 minutes. M: Well, our flight will leave an hour later, so ask the driver to go faster. W: He’s going as fast as he can. M: What should I do if you can’t get here on time? W: Then you can go first. M: But we’re going to visit your parents. Won’t they feel strange if I turn up alone? W: No, they’ll probably laugh. They always say I need to improve my time arrangement skill. When I was a kid, I was always late for the school bus. M: Are you sure? W: Yes, otherwise we’ll have to pay for two new tickets instead of one. M: That makes sense. Well, I’ll wait for another 15 minutes, then I’ll need to board. W: OK. I’ll message my parents and ask them to pick you up from the airport. M: That would be great. I’ve never been to Edinburgh before, so I’m a little bit uneasy. W: It will be fine, Robert. See you soon. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which crop is grown the most? A. Tea. B. Rice. C. Corn. 19. Why are young people moving away from the rural areas? A. The soil is not good for growing crops. B. They don’t enjoy village life. C. It’s not easy to find jobs there. 20. When will the festival be held again? A. In 2028. B. In 2027. C. In 2026. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: The city of Gilan is not far from the capital of the country. Most of the people here are farmers, and their only source of earning money is selling what they grow to markets. The markets want to make a profit when the farmers sell, so the people of the city do not get very good deals. The main crop they sell is tea, although some rice and corn are grown here too. Nowadays, the young generation living in the rural parts of the city is moving to bigger cities. Their parents and grandparents think this is because the kids don’t like village life. However, the fact is that there are not many jobs here. Although the soil is good to grow what they need, young people don’t want to be farmers like previous generations. Older people here entertain themselves with watching their favorite sport, or meeting in small markets. A festival is held here every 10 years, and is attended by thousands of people. The last time it was held was in 2017, and the locals say everyone is looking forward to the next one. Some even say it should be held every 5 years, instead of 10. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are only a few moments in life that enrich your outlook on everything and riding a motorcycle would top the list. Biking is not just an experience but a way of life, and those who have ridden through life’s journeys aboard two wheels will swear (发誓) by their experiences. KTM Pro-XP aims at delivering an incomparable riding experience, not just for the die-hard bikers, but also for those who seek escape from the boredom and to add a dash of excitement into their lives. So, which one of these experiences would be ideal for a passionate biker such as you? Adventure Trails Explore some of the most picturesque routes on & off the track that are seldom explored around your city. This single-day ride led by KTM Experts, may be limited on time, but certainly not on excitement. Power Rides Power packed 4-day rides are ideal for adrenaline (肾上腺素) addicts who want more. These rides deliver the perfect combination of thrill and skill, so there’s never a dull moment. Pro-Getaways Adrenaline-packed moments on tarmac (柏油碎石路), for a perfect weekend. These weekend rides are perfect for those seeking a weekend getaway to a less explored location around their town. Urban Escapes For those who take a Sunday as a day to relax. Conducted every 3rd Sunday and led by KTM Dealers, this ride offers the perfect opportunity for those who frequent a quick ride. 21. Which experience lasts the longest? A. Adventure Trails. B. Power Rides. C. Pro-Getaways. D. Urban Escapes. 22. What do Adventure Trails and Pro-Getaways have in common? A. They both offer scenic routes. B. They are both self-guided tours. C. They both take place at weekends. D. They both take place off the beaten path. 23. Which column is the text probably taken from? A. Fitness. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Traveler. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了KTM Pro-XP为骑行爱好者提供的四种不同骑行体验，包括冒险路线、动力骑行、专业度假和城市逃离。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据各体验的时间描述可知，Adventure Trails为“single-day ride(单日骑行)”，Power Rides 为“4-day rides(4天骑行)”，Pro-Getaways为“weekend rides(周末骑行)”，Urban Escapes为“every 3rd Sunday(每第三个周日)”。对比可知，Power Rides持续的时间最长。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Adventure Trails部分的“Explore some of the most picturesque routes on & off the track that are seldom explored around your city.( 探索你城市周边那些鲜有人至、风景绝美，小众冷门的经典步道与野趣路线。)”，Pro-Getaways部分的“These weekend rides are perfect for those seeking a weekend getaway to a less explored location around their town.( 这些周末骑行活动非常适合那些想要在自己所在城镇周边探索一个未被充分开发的地方的人。)”可知，两者都与探索人迹罕至之处相关。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“There are only a few moments in life that enrich your outlook on everything and riding a motorcycle would top the list. Biking is not just an experience but a way of life, and those who have ridden through life’s journeys aboard two wheels will swear (发誓) by their experiences.( 在人生中，能让你对一切事物都有全新认识的时刻并不多，而骑摩托车无疑是最能达成这一目的的活动之一。骑摩托车不仅是一种体验，更是一种生活方式，那些曾骑着摩托车走过人生旅途的人会由衷地为自己的经历而自豪。)”可知，文章围绕骑行路线、体验活动展开，内容涉及旅行目的地和骑行安排，最可能出自“旅行者”专栏。故选D项。 B Elara Voss is a nurse in a coastal town in Australia. She’d barely thought about birdwatching before — just occasional sightings of seagulls by the beach during her morning walks. It wasn’t until her 10-year-old nephew, Leo, kept asking to “find cool birds” that she started exploring the idea. Leo soon developed a passion for spotting different species, and now leads a small group of kids on weekend bird tours in the local park. Both first got into the hobby through the Bayview Birdwatchers’ Club, a community group set up in 2010. When fewer families joined their monthly events in 2020, Elara, who also runs a weekend craft (手工艺) class for kids, decided to help. She started the “Junior Ornitho” program, teaching 8-to 12-year-olds how to identify birds. They have to keep careful notes each time. With her support, over 60 kids join for free every autumn for two months. They meet every Saturday morning for two hours, learning to use binoculars (双筒望远镜), recognize bird calls, and draw what they see. Each child gets a small notebook, a pencil, and a waterproof bag. “We focused on common birds first-sparrows, magpies,” Elara said. “They started noticing details, like how a bird’s beak (鸟喙) shape matches what it eats. Before long, their parents started joining too.” Elara teaches the kids to make bird-shaped keychains, painted stones, and hand-drawn bird cards during craft sessions. Then, she set up “Bird Art Bazaar” at the town’s weekly farmers’ market, where visitors buy these creations. The Bazaar brings in about $180 each week, enough to buy binoculars, print bird guides, and give out nature-themed books as prizes for the best observation notes. Elara says the best part is seeing kids rush to show her their creations. “Not only are they spending less time indoors, but they’re also learning to care for nature,” she said. “Last week, a group even helped clean up the park to make it better for the birds. That’s more than I could have hoped for.” 24. What made Elara initially get to know birdwatching? A. Children’s weekend tours. B. Her young nephew’s requests. C. Occasional beach sightings. D. Community club activities. 25 What are the program’s participants required to do? A. Attend weekly craft sessions. B. Get their parents’ permission. C. Bring their own equipment. D. Document their observations. 26 Why did Elara set up Bird Art Bazaar? A. To promote kids’ artworks. B. To teach bird crafting skills. C. To develop children’s creativity. D. To keep her program running. 27. According to Elara, which word best describes her program? A. Rewarding. B. Eventful. C. Challenging. D. Innovative. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚护士Elara Voss受侄子启发创办了“Junior Ornitho”免费项目，教孩子们识别鸟类、记录观察，并借手工艺和市集筹款维持活动。该活动在不知不觉中引导了孩子们更热爱自然。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It wasn’t until her 10-year-old nephew, Leo, kept asking to “find cool birds” that she started exploring the idea.(直到她10岁的侄子Leo一直要求“寻找酷鸟”，她才开始探索这个想法。)”可知，Elara最初是因为她的小侄子Leo不断请求“寻找酷鸟”才开始了解观鸟的。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They have to keep careful notes each time.(他们每次都要认真做记录。)”可知，该项目的参与者被要求每次都要仔细记录他们的观察结果。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The Bazaar brings in about $180 each week, enough to buy binoculars, print bird guides, and give out nature-themed books as prizes for the best observation notes.(这个集市每周能带来约180美元的收入，足以购买望远镜、印刷鸟类指南，并将与自然相关的书籍作为最佳观察笔记的奖品发放出去。)”可推知，Elara设立“Bird Art Bazaar”是为了维持她的项目运行，通过销售孩子们的作品来筹集资金购买设备和奖品。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Elara says the best part is seeing kids rush to show her their creations “Not only are they spending less time indoors, but they’re also learning to care for nature,” she said.(Elara说，最令人开心的是看到孩子们急切地向她展示他们的作品。“他们不仅减少了在室内的时间，而且还在学习关爱大自然。”)”可推知，看到孩子们的成长和对自然的关爱，Elara会感到自己的项目是值得做的。故选A项。 C Dark matter and dark energy are unknown substances that affect and shape the universe, and scientists are still trying to figure them out. Normal matter makes up everything we can directly observe. We can view it in visible light with our own eyes or through a telescope that can detect light we can’t see, like ultraviolet (紫外线的) or infrared light. Most normal matter is made up of atomic particles (粒子): protons, neutrons, and electrons. It can exist as a gas, solid, liquid, or plasma of charged particles. While normal matter is everywhere in our daily lives, it composes less than 5% of the total universe. Like ordinary matter, dark matter takes up space and holds mass. But it doesn’t reflect, absorb, or radiate light — at least not enough for us to detect yet. While scientists have measured that dark matter makes up about 27% of the universe, they’re not sure what it is. Theories include several kinds of as-yet unidentified types of particles that rarely interact with normal matter. Astronomers didn’t even know dark matter existed until the 20th century. In the 1930s, Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky coined the term while studying the Coma galaxy cluster (星系团), which contains more than 1,000 galaxies. The speed at which galaxies within a galaxy cluster move depends on the cluster’s total mass and size. Zwicky noticed that galaxies in the Coma cluster were moving faster than could be explained by the amount of matter astronomers could see there. It wasn’t until the 1970s that U. S. astronomer Vera Rubin confirmed the existence of dark matter by studying how individual galaxies moved. She and her colleagues found that individual galaxies may contain invisible mass made of dark matter. Scientists today think dark matter exists in a vast, web-like structure that winds through the whole universe — a gravitational net that attracts most of the universe’s normal matter. They’ve determined that dark matter isn’t composed of known particles of matter because the universe would look very different if it were. The search for what makes up dark matter continues. 28. What can be inferred about normal matter’s observability? A. It requires indirect detection tools. B. It is fundamentally invisible to humans. C. Its observation partly relies on enhancing natural vision. D. Its full range can only be perceived by specialized scientists. 29. What characteristic do normal and dark matter share? A. Both interact strongly with light. B. Both are made of atomic particles. C. Both occupy room and have weight. D. Both can be seen by special telescopes. 30. How did scientists find the existence of dark matter? A. With biological sensing. B. With particle telescopes. C. By analyzing its light emissions. D. By observing gravitational effects. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Normal Matter: Everything We Can Observe B. Dark Energy: The Most Unknown Substance C. Dark Matter: One of the Universe’s Building Blocks D. Gravitational Net: The Core Structure of the Universe 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了暗物质是宇宙中不可见但通过引力影响星系的神秘物质，占宇宙总质量的27%，科学家仍在探索其本质。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“We can view it in visible light with our own eyes or through a telescope that can detect light we can’t see, like ultraviolet (紫外线的) or infrared light. (我们可以通过肉眼在可见光下观察它，或者通过能够探测到我们肉眼无法看到的光（如紫外线或红外线）的望远镜来观察。)”可知，人类需借助仪器来扩展对不可见光的观测能力，即普通物质的观测部分依赖增强自然视觉。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Like ordinary matter, dark matter takes up space and holds mass. (与普通物质一样，暗物质占据空间并拥有质量。)”可知，两者都占据空间并有质量。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Zwicky noticed that galaxies in the Coma cluster were moving faster than could be explained by the amount of matter astronomers could see there. (兹威基注意到，康马星系团内的星系移动速度超出了天文学家所能观测到的物质量所能解释的范围。)”及最后一段“Scientists today think dark matter exists in a vast, web-like structure that winds through the whole universe — a gravitational net that attracts most of the universe’s normal matter. (如今的科学家认为，暗物质存在于一个庞大的、网状的结构中，贯穿整个宇宙——一个引力网，它吸引了宇宙中大部分的正常物质。)”可知，科学家通过引力效应间接发现了暗物质的存在。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Scientists today think dark matter exists in a vast, web-like structure that winds through the whole universe — a gravitational net that attracts most of the universe’s normal matter. (如今的科学家认为，暗物质存在于一个庞大的、网状的结构中，贯穿整个宇宙——一个引力网，它吸引了宇宙中大部分的正常物质。)”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了宇宙的组成部分，重点谈论了暗物质的发现过程，因此C项“Dark Matter: One of the Universe’s Building Blocks (暗物质：宇宙的构成要素之一)”最能概括文章的主旨大意，适合作本文标题。故选C。 D In today’s digital era, the traditional work mode is shifting rapidly. From the changing definition of full-time job to the rise of hybrid (混合) jobs and the importance of flexibility, the employment landscape is transforming. A full-time job typically means that an employee works the majority of full-time hours per week. In the UK, for instance, full-time hours generally range from 35 to 40 hours a week. In our days, the once-clear distinction between “office jobs” and “work from home jobs” has been eclipsed by the rise of hybrid jobs, which smoothly combine in-person office hours with remote working. The concept of full-time work from home roles has become a significant branch of contemporary employment. The contemporary work environment now understands an office as any place with a reliable Wi-Fi connection, underscoring the importance of digital age networking. In a society with busy lifestyle, flexible working hours stand out as a significant bonus, offering improved mental health, heightened productivity, a better work-life balance, and so on. This flexibility allows employees to find a pattern that matches both their personal and professional lives. Meanwhile, the ongoing debate between full-time and part-time roles remains. While full-time jobs provide stability and numerous benefits, part-time roles can offer even more flexibility. The purposes of jobs have changed in the modern work style. Beyond financial reasons, people seek jobs for personal growth, societal contributions, networking, skill development, and a sense of purpose. In the digital age, handling challenges in the modern work field, especially with full-time roles, can sometimes lead to job burnout, making it vital to manage one’s mental well-being. Companies are also adjusting their strategies to handle workplace conflicts. Key approaches to excel in modern roles include continuous learning, flexibility, and a sharp focus on striking a balance between career and personal life. While achieving a balance in today’s work environment can appear challenging, it becomes achievable with the right mindset. 32. What does the underlined word “eclipsed” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Stressed. B. Hidden. C. Reserved. D. Discovered. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A. Features of part-time roles. B. Advantages of full-time jobs. C. Benefits of flexible working hours. D. Trends of remote work. 34. What does the author suggest doing to deal with the modern work’s challenge? A. Protecting psychological health. B. Choosing part-time jobs. C. Following company policies. D. Seeking higher salaries. 35. What will the author continue to discuss? A. Expansions of hybrid employment. B. Advantages from flexible schedules. C. Definitions of office spaces. D. Methods for work-life balance. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在当今数字时代，就业模式正迅速转变及应对现代工作挑战的方法。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“In our days, the once-clear distinction between “office jobs” and “work from home jobs” has been eclipsed by the rise of hybrid jobs, which smoothly combine in-person office hours with remote working.(如今，“办公室工作”和“在家工作”之间曾经清晰的界限已经被混合工作的兴起eclipsed，混合工作将在办公室的面对面工作时间与远程工作顺利结合)”可知，如今，“办公室工作”和“在家工作”之间曾经清晰的界限已经被混合工作的兴起掩盖，eclipsed意思是“掩盖，隐藏”，与Hidden意思相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“In a society with busy lifestyle, flexible working hours stand out as a significant bonus, offering improved mental health, heightened productivity, a better work-life balance, and so on.(在一个生活方式繁忙的社会中，灵活的工作时间是一个显著的优势，它提供了改善的心理健康、提高的生产力、更好的工作与生活平衡等等)”可知，第三段主要关注灵活工作时间的益处。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In the digital age, handling challenges in the modern work field, especially with full-time roles, can sometimes lead to job burnout, making it vital to manage one’s mental well-being.(在数字时代，处理现代工作领域的挑战，特别是全职工作，有时会导致职业倦怠，因此管理好自己的心理健康至关重要)”可知，作者建议应对现代工作挑战要保护心理健康。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Key approaches to excel in modern roles include continuous learning, flexibility, and a sharp focus on striking a balance between career and personal life. While achieving a balance in today’s work environment can appear challenging, it becomes achievable with the right mindset.(在现代角色中脱颖而出的关键方法包括持续学习、灵活性和高度关注职业与个人生活之间的平衡。虽然在当今的工作环境中实现平衡可能看起来具有挑战性，但只要心态正确，就可以实现)”可推断，作者接下来将继续讨论实现工作与生活平衡的方法。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are You an Underthinker? We’ve all had those moments when we do things just on impulse (冲动). In my early 20s, I was desperate to move into my own place. When I found a flat that seemed perfect, I took it, without considering whether the rent and bills were actually affordable in the long term. ____36____ I had to move in with my family, and felt embarrassed, ashamed. What if I had given the situation more thought before taking action? What if I’d done things differently? Such self-doubt and criticism are what underthinkers tend to experience. Still, underthinking isn’t always a bad tool to have in your back pocket. ____37____ Try the following easy steps. Create clear goals and priorities. Who and what are important to you, and why? Think about what you really want before acting, and ask yourself questions like: ____38____ Give yourself a time frame to make decisions. It could be 24 hours, or even a week for big, life-changing ones. But even for smaller things, counting to 10 before responding gives us time to process information first. ____39____ Or, you might want to write a pros and cons list to help make sense of your choices, and analyse the consequences before committing to a course of action. Explore mindfulness and grounding techniques. These help you reconnect with your conscious thoughts. ____40____ How do we manage underthinking and make it work for us? The most important thing is to recognise moments when we need to be reflective and consider our options, and when a gut reaction (本能反应) is safe to act on. A. Journal your initial thoughts. B. What are the costs of underthinking? C. A year later, I was in financial trouble. D. What will happen if I don’t act right now? E. But it is possible to use it to our advantage. F. Mental health conditions can contribute to a pattern of underthinking. G. Underthinking can have a lasting impact on our lives if left unchecked. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了“思考不足”(underthinking)的现象、后果，并介绍了管理思考不足的具体方法，旨在帮助读者将其转化为积极力量。 【36题详解】 前文“In my early 20s, I was desperate to move into my own place. When I found a flat that seemed perfect, I took it, without considering whether the rent and bills were actually affordable in the long term. (在我二十出头的时候，我非常渴望拥有自己的住所。当我找到一套看起来完美的公寓时，我便毫不犹豫地租下了它，却没有考虑长期来看这笔租金和各项费用是否真的能负担得起。)”描述了作者20多岁时冲动租房的决定，后文“I had to move in with my family, and felt embarrassed, ashamed. (我不得不和家人同住，感到尴尬和羞愧。)”提及了“不得不搬回去和家人住”的后果。选项C“A year later, I was in financial trouble. (一年后，我陷入了财务困境。)”能衔接上下文 ，解释了思考不足导致的直接结果。故选C。 【37题详解】 前文“Still, underthinking isn’t always a bad tool to have in your back pocket. (不过，轻率决策并不总是坏事，有时也是一件有用的“备用工具”。)”指出考虑不足不总是坏事，选项E“But it is possible to use it to our advantage. (但可以把它化为优势。)”用转折递进，自然引出后文的具体措施。故选E。 【38题详解】 前文“Think about what you really want before acting, and ask yourself questions like: (在行动之前先思考一下你真正想要的是什么，并问问自己这样的问题：)”建议行动前要多思考，选项D“What will happen if I don’t act right now? (如果我现在不行动会发生什么?)”是对前文question的具体举例，且与“思考后果”的语境一致。故选D。 【39题详解】 后文“Or, you might want to write a pros and cons list to help make sense of your choices, and analyse the consequences before committing to a course of action. Explore mindfulness and grounding techniques. These help you reconnect with your conscious thoughts. (或者，你或许可以写一份利弊清单来帮助你理清自己的选择，并在做出决定之前分析其后果。探索专注力和稳定情绪的方法。这些方法能帮助你重新与清晰的思维建立联系。)”提出梳理思路的方法，选项A“Journal your initial thoughts. (记录你的初步想法。)”与后文形成并列的建议，且祈使句形式符合小标题特征。故选A。 【40题详解】 选项G“Underthinking can have a lasting impact on our lives if left unchecked. (如果不加以控制，思考不足会对我们的生活产生持久的影响。)”指出考虑不足会有持久影响，既呼应了前文作者的经历，又引出了后文“How do we manage underthinking and make it work for us? The most important thing is to recognise moments when we need to be reflective and consider our options, and when a gut reaction (本能反应) is safe to act on. (我们如何应对思考不足并使其为我们所用呢？最重要的是要认识到哪些时候我们需要进行反思并考虑我们的选择，以及什么时候本能反应是可以安全地付诸行动的。)”“如何管理”的设问及建议，承上启下。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How adorable are little kids who run their very own lemonade stands? While some do so in order to raise money for a good ____41____, others simply enjoy ____42____ their entrepreneurial (创业的) skills. In any case, there is no way that UPS driver TJ is ever going to pass by a lemonade stand during his ____43____ without getting a cup. During one of these ____44____, the three little girls running it were especially kind. In fact, they offered TJ some lemonade ____45____. This delivery driver was so blown away by their ____46____, he chose to repay it right back to them. Not only did he ____47____ to pay for his drink anyway, but he also paid much more than what they were ____48____. TJ posted his story on the Internet. “What a sweet ____49____! I’m sure you just made those girls’ day with your act of kindness,” someone in the comments points out. Others ____50____, “What sweet girls! As a former lemonade stand kid, I think you did so much more than kids of the same ____51____.” and “The girls are going to talk about TJ the UPS man forever!” To that last person, TJ ____52____, “I hope so.” You see, this is far from the first time this ____53____ man has done something like this. Like many other delivery drivers, he ____54____ connecting with the people he meets on the job. And based on this ____55____ alone, it’s safe to say that the people who meet him feel the exact same way! “I love when the kids on my route set up lemonade stands!” TJ adds in his post. 41. A. excuse B. cause C. explanation D. instruction 42. A. showing off B. picking up C. commenting on D. asking about 43. A. path B. track C. adventure D. route 44. A. periods B. streets C. stops D. signals 45. A. for fun B. for free C. in return D. in exchange 46. A. wisdom B. thankfulness C. kindness D. love 47. A. expect B. refuse C. undertake D. choose 48. A. charging B. identifying C. exploring D. representing 49 A. step B. memory C. look D. gesture 50. A. predict B. add C. suggest D. regret 51. A. study B. power C. age D. job 52. A. admits B. suggests C. promises D. explains 53. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful 54. A. adores B. adopts C. possesses D. avoids 55. A. attention B. attraction C. adaptation D. interaction 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了UPS司机TJ与小女孩柠檬水摊的温馨互动。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然有些孩子这样做是为了给公益事业筹集资金，但另一些孩子只是为了展示他们的创业技能。A. excuse借口；B. cause事业；C. explanation解释；D. instruction指令。根据前文“raise money”可知，孩子们开柠檬水摊有些是为了给好的事业筹集资金，a good cause是固定搭配“公益事业”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然有些孩子这样做是为了给一个好的事业筹集资金，但另一些孩子只是为了展示他们的创业技能。A. showing off展示；B. picking up捡起；C. commenting on评论；D. asking about询问。根据后文“their entrepreneurial (创业的) skills”可知，有些孩子开柠檬水摊是为了展示创业技能。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论如何，UPS司机TJ在他的路线上遇到柠檬水摊时，不可能不买一杯。A. path小路；B. track轨道；C. adventure冒险；D. route路线。根据前文“UPS driver TJ”可知，TJ是送货司机，因此此处表示在送货路线上。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在其中一次停留时，经营柠檬水摊的三个小女孩特别友善。A. periods时期；B. streets街道；C. stops停留；D. signals信号。根据上文“In any case, there is no way that UPS driver TJ is ever going to pass by a lemonade stand during his ____ without getting a cup.”可知，TJ在送货途中会在柠檬水摊停留，所以此处指其中的一次停留。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，她们免费给了TJ一些柠檬水。A. for fun为了好玩；B. for free免费；C. in return作为回报；D. in exchange作为交换。根据下文“he chose to repay it right back to them”可知，此处指免费给了TJ一些柠檬水。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位送货司机被她们的善良所感动，选择马上回报她们。A. wisdom智慧；B. thankfulness感激；C. kindness善良；D. love爱。根据下文“he chose to repay it right back to them”可知，孩子们免费送给TJ柠檬水，所以此处指被她们的善良所感动。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不仅坚持要付饮料的钱，而且付的钱比她们要价的多得多。A. expect期待；B. refuse拒绝；C. undertake承担；D. choose选择。根据下文“but he also paid much more”可知，TJ坚持要付饮料的钱。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不仅坚持要付饮料的钱，而且付的钱比她们要价的多得多。A. charging收费；B. identifying识别；C. exploring探索；D. representing代表。根据上文“he also paid much more than”可知，此处指比她们要价的多得多。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多么暖心的举动啊！A. step步骤；B. memory记忆；C. look看；D. gesture举动。根据下文“I’m sure you just made those girls’ day with your act of kindness”可知，TJ坚持要给小女孩们更多的钱，所以他的举动很暖心。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他人补充道：“多可爱的女孩啊！作为一个曾经摆过柠檬水摊的孩子，我认为你做的比同龄的孩子多得多。”A. predict预测；B. add补充；C. suggest建议；D. regret后悔。根据下文“What sweet girls! As a former lemonade stand kid, I think you did so much more than kids of the same”可知，此处指其他人补充道。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：其他人补充道：“多可爱的女孩啊！作为一个曾经摆过柠檬水摊的孩子，我认为你做的比同龄的孩子多得多。”A. study学习；B. power力量；C. age年龄；D. job工作。根据上文“As a former lemonade stand kid, I think you did so much more than kids of the same”可知，作为一个曾经摆过柠檬水摊的孩子，他知道这些女孩比同龄的孩子作的好。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于最后那条评论，TJ承认：“我希望如此。”A. admits承认；B. suggests建议；C. promises承诺；D. explains解释。根据下文“I hope so”可知，网友说女孩会一直记得他，TJ顺势坦言、承认自己也希望这样。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你看，这远不是这位体贴的男士第一次做这样的事了。A. successful成功的；B. thoughtful体贴的；C. thankful感激的；D. peaceful和平的。根据下文“has done something like this”可知，此处指这位体贴的男士。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：像许多其他送货司机一样，他喜欢与工作中遇到的人建立联系。A. adores喜欢；B. adopts采用；C. possesses拥有；D. avoids避免。根据下文“connecting with the people he meets on the job”可知，TJ的性格善良，所以他喜欢与工作中遇到的人建立联系。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：仅从这次互动来看，可以肯定地说，遇到他的人也有同样的感受！A. attention注意力；B. attraction吸引力；C. adaptation适应；D. interaction互动。根据上文语境以及下文“it’s safe to say that the people who meet him feel the exact same way”可知，司机与孩子交流往来是互动，此处指基于这次互动得出的下文的结论。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi Province in northwest China enjoys a long history and rich cultural heritage. In recent years, Shaanxi has made great efforts ____56____ (promote) cultural inheritance (遗产继承) through strengthening cultural heritage ____57____ (preserve), using technology, and facilitating cultural exchanges. This allows Shaanxi’s long history and traditions to ____58____ (harmonious) coexist with openness, inclusiveness and modernity. The Shaanxi Archaeology Museum, with its Tang Dynasty styled architecture and garden-like layout, is drawing ____59____ (crowd) of archaeology enthusiasts from near and far, ____60____ (show) its grandness and grace. “The construction of this archaeology-themed museum took 10 years. It exhibits over 5,000 cultural relics, ____61____ each carrying the genes and codes of civilization, as well as ____62____ wisdom of ancient people. They are priceless treasures,” said Sun Zhouyong, president of the museum and head of the Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology. Shaanxi Province always ____63____ (attach) high importance to archaeological studies along the Silk Road. It is constantly enhancing its archaeological capability and discipline construction. Professor Wang Jianxin of Shaanxi’s Northwest University, ____64____ is the first Chinese scholar to conduct archaeological investigation in Central Asia, finally unearthed the remains of the Yuezhi Culture and the Kangju Kingdom ____65____ (record) in Records of the Grand Historian and The Book of Han after more than 20 years of efforts, making important contributions to archaeological studies along the Silk Road. 【答案】56. to promote 57. preservation 58. harmoniously 59. crowds 60. showing 61. with 62. the 63. attaches 64. who 65. recorded 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了陕西省在文化遗产传承、考古博物馆建设以及丝绸之路考古研究方面所做的努力与取得的成就。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，陕西通过加强文化遗产保护、利用科技以及促进文化交流等方式，大力推动文化遗产继承。固定搭配make efforts to do sth.表示“努力做某事”，所以空处应使用动词不定式形式。故填to promote。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：近年来，陕西通过加强文化遗产保护、利用科技以及促进文化交流等方式，大力推动文化遗产继承。“strengthening”是动词，后面接名词作宾语，“preserve”的名词形式是“preservation”，意为“保护”，不可数名词，故填preservation。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：这使陕西悠久的历史传统与开放性、包容性、现代性和谐共存。空处修饰动词“coexist”，应用副词作状语。故填harmoniously。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：陕西考古博物馆以其唐代风格的建筑和花园式的布局，吸引了来自四面八方的众多考古爱好者，彰显着它的宏伟与优雅。“crowds of”是固定短语，意为“大量的，许多”，故填crowds。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：陕西考古博物馆以其唐代风格的建筑和花园式的布局，吸引了来自四面八方的众多考古爱好者，彰显着它的宏伟与优雅。句中已有谓语动词“is drawing”，所以此处为非谓语，“The Shaanxi Archaeology Museum”与“show”之间存在主动关系，应使用现在分词作状语，故填showing。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：它展出了5000多件文物，每一件都承载着文明的基因和密码，以及古代人民的智慧。此处为with的复合结构：with + 宾语 + 宾补。故填with。 【62题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：它展出了5000多件文物，每一件都承载着文明的基因和密码，以及古代人民的智慧。此处的wisdom特指古代人民的智慧，前面应用定冠词the修饰，故填the。 【63题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：陕西省一直高度重视丝绸之路沿线地区的考古研究。根据“always”可知，句子描述现在的一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语“Shaanxi Province”是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“attaches”，故填attaches。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：陕西西北大学的王建新教授是第一位在中亚进行考古调查的中国学者，经过20多年的努力，他终于发掘出了《史记》和《汉书》中记载的月氏文化和康居王国的遗迹，为丝绸之路沿线地区的考古研究做出了重要贡献。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Professor Wang Jianxin”，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以使用关系代词who引导该定语从句，故填who。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：陕西西北大学的王建新教授是第一位在中亚进行考古调查的中国学者，经过20多年的努力，他终于发掘出了《史记》和《汉书》中记载的月氏文化和康居王国的遗迹，为丝绸之路沿线地区的考古研究做出了重要贡献。句中已有谓语动词“unearthed”，所以此处作定语，“the remains of the Yuezhi Culture and the Kangju Kingdom”与“record”之间存在被动关系，应使用过去分词recorded作后置定语，故填recorded。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周日你为来访的英国旅行团做了一天的英语导游员。请给你校英语报写一篇短文介绍此事，内容包括： （1）一天的活动； （2）你的感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Last Sunday, I served as an English guide for a British tour group. In the morning, I took them to the ancient city wall, telling stories about its construction and historical significance. At noon, we tried local snacks together, and I explained the ingredients and cooking methods. In the afternoon, we visited the folk culture museum, where I introduced traditional crafts like paper-cutting and pottery. In the evening, they watched a folk dance performance, with me explaining every movement. What a meaningful day! It was rewarding to see their interest in our culture, which made me feel proud of our traditions. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英语报写一篇短文，介绍自己为来访的英国旅行团做英语导游员这一事件，并谈谈自己的感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 当作：serve as → work as 解释：explain → illustrate 有意义的：meaningful → significant 值得的：rewarding → worthwhile 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the evening, they watched a folk dance performance, with me explaining every movement. 拓展句：In the evening, they watched a folk dance performance while I explained every movement. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In the afternoon, we visited the folk culture museum, where I introduced traditional crafts like paper-cutting and pottery.(运用了where引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】 It was rewarding to see their interest in our culture, which made me feel proud of our traditions.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Summer came along, and my friend Neil suggested we ride our bicycles eighty miles from Saskatoon to Lake Diefenbaker for the official opening of the Gardiner Dam. He called this adventure a “Centennial Project”, thus turning an irresponsible joke into a noble pursuit. It took a bit of convincing to get parental permission but, after promising to be careful and make a collect call home from every town we went through, the answer was “yes”. Neil was thirteen and I was twelve. We set off for our big adventure. I had a borrowed three-speed bicycle, five dollars in my pocket, and a cotton sleeping bag. A few hours into our trip, our joy kicked in as our bikes sped down the mile-long hill at the end of newly constructed, man-made Blackstrap Lake. We held on for dear life as we rushed faster on two wheels than we ever thought possible. It was a lot less fun when we had to climb up the other side of the valley. Hours later we were in the middle of nowhere. Our water was gone, I had a flat front tire, and we were walking unsteadily under the sky. The highway extended on forever in front of us. We had been walking for what seemed like a century when a huge yellow Department of Highways truck pulled up. “You boys need a ride?” “Yes, we do.” we replied, and seconds later two big workers threw our bikes up into the dump box and we were off. We told the men our story and they thought it quite amusing. Ten minutes later we were off-loaded at the Kenaston Garage, where I was able to get my tire fixed for fifty cents. Just that quickly we were back on the road! The sun filled the western sky as we approached the little community of Hawarden. Night was coming and we cycled around the town looking for a place to sleep under the stars. What a great adventure! The schoolyard looked promising as it offered a shelter. Hopefully the night would be clear, as we had no umbrella. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hungry, we entered a restaurant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appreciating her offer, we followed her into a clean room. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Hungry, we entered a restaurant. When we talked about our story, the boss’s eyes lit up with warmth as she listened. Knowing we were two ill-prepared, underequipped and inexperienced kids, she didn’t laugh at us but seemed quite taken with us. Then she asked, “Where are you boys planning on sleeping tonight?” “We aren’t sure,” we replied. “Maybe the school playground?” She responded immediately, “Oh no, you won’t. You boys are coming home with me and staying at my house!” Appreciating her offer, we followed her into a clean room. That night we found ourselves sweating in the heat of her three-story home. In the morning she fed us eggs and sent us on our way with best wishes for the successful completion of our project, pressing a couple of apples into our hands for the road. Without her, we might have slept on the school playground. Even today I still owed the successful adventure to the kindness, care and generosity of strangers. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者和朋友Neil的冒险经历为线索展开，讲述了12岁的作者和13岁的Neil骑自行车从萨斯卡通前往迪芬贝克湖参加加德纳大坝落成典礼的故事。途中他们遭遇了水尽、轮胎漏气等困难，得到了卡车工人和餐馆老板的帮助，展现了少年的勇敢无畏以及陌生人的善意与温暖。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“我们饿极了，于是走进了一家餐馆。”可知，第一段可描写作者和Neil进入餐馆后，向餐馆老板讲述他们的冒险经历，老板被他们的勇气打动，主动提出让他们到自己家住宿，避免了他们在校园操场过夜的困境。 ② 由第二段首句内容“我们感激她的提议，便跟着她走进了一间干净的房间。”可知，第二段可描写他们在老板家住宿的简单经历，以及第二天老板对他们的照顾和祝福，体现陌生人善意对他们冒险之旅的重要意义。 2. 续写线索： 进入餐馆——讲述经历——老板善意邀请——跟随老板回家——夜间住宿——次日告别——铭记善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ① 进入餐馆：enter a restaurant/step into a restaurant/walk into a restaurant ② 讲述经历：talk about our story/share our experience/tell them what we went through ③ 跟随：follow/go after/come along with 情绪类 ① 饥饿的：hungry/starving/ravenous ② 感激的：appreciating/grateful/thankful ③ 温暖：warmth/kindness/warm feeling 【点睛】[高分句型1]When we talked about our story, the boss’s eyes lit up with warmth as she listened. （由when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Knowing we were two ill-prepared, underequipped and inexperienced kids, she didn’t laugh at us but seemed quite taken with us. （现在分词短语Knowing...作状语） [高分句型3]Without her, we might have slept on the school playground. （运用了虚拟语气） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷 英语（一） 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Jim’s city? A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. Cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. A couple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She rejects the comment. C. She often makes mistakes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An experiment. B. An assignment. C. An examination. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does David love reading? A. It allows him to work better. B. It helps him solve problems. C. It makes him get relaxed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man promise to do after the interview? A. Contact the woman. B. Go back to his office. C. Pick up the kids from school. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Manager and secretary. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man come to the woman? A. To give a party invitation. B. To get some ideas for a gift. C. To ask about house decoration. 9. What does the lucky bamboo with eight sticks represent? A. Growth. B. Love. C. Harmony. 10. Which of the following plants does the woman have in her bedroom? A. The lucky bamboo. B. The golden pothos. C. The Chinese money plant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Tara worried about her biology test? A. She is poor at biology. B. There’s much to memorize. C. The test is too difficult. 12. What is the problem of Tara’s notes? A. Detailed but wordy. B. Brief but incomplete. C. Illustrative but unorganized. 13. How should one take notes according to Max? A. By using pictures mainly. B. By focusing on main points. C. By writing short sentences. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Grace? A. In a taxi. B. In an airport. C. In her office. 15. When will the speakers’ flight leave? A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. 16. What will Grace ask her parents to do? A. Go to collect Robert. B. Buy her a new plane ticket. C. Help with her time management. 17. How is Robert feeling? A. Strange. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Which crop is grown the most? A. Tea. B. Rice. C. Corn. 19. Why are young people moving away from the rural areas? A. The soil is not good for growing crops. B. They don’t enjoy village life. C. It’s not easy to find jobs there. 20. When will the festival be held again? A. In 2028. B. In 2027. C. In 2026. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are only a few moments in life that enrich your outlook on everything and riding a motorcycle would top the list. Biking is not just an experience but a way of life, and those who have ridden through life’s journeys aboard two wheels will swear (发誓) by their experiences. KTM Pro-XP aims at delivering an incomparable riding experience, not just for the die-hard bikers, but also for those who seek escape from the boredom and to add a dash of excitement into their lives. So, which one of these experiences would be ideal for a passionate biker such as you? Adventure Trails Explore some of the most picturesque routes on & off the track that are seldom explored around your city. This single-day ride led by KTM Experts, may be limited on time, but certainly not on excitement. Power Rides Power packed 4-day rides are ideal for adrenaline (肾上腺素) addicts who want more. These rides deliver the perfect combination of thrill and skill, so there’s never a dull moment. Pro-Getaways Adrenaline-packed moments on tarmac (柏油碎石路), for a perfect weekend. These weekend rides are perfect for those seeking a weekend getaway to a less explored location around their town. Urban Escapes For those who take a Sunday as a day to relax. Conducted every 3rd Sunday and led by KTM Dealers, this ride offers the perfect opportunity for those who frequent a quick ride. 21. Which experience lasts the longest? A. Adventure Trails. B. Power Rides. C. Pro-Getaways. D. Urban Escapes. 22. What do Adventure Trails and Pro-Getaways have in common? A. They both offer scenic routes. B. They are both self-guided tours. C. They both take place at weekends. D. They both take place off the beaten path. 23. Which column is the text probably taken from? A. Fitness. B. Education. C. Culture. D. Traveler. B Elara Voss is a nurse in a coastal town in Australia. She’d barely thought about birdwatching before — just occasional sightings of seagulls by the beach during her morning walks. It wasn’t until her 10-year-old nephew, Leo, kept asking to “find cool birds” that she started exploring the idea. Leo soon developed a passion for spotting different species, and now leads a small group of kids on weekend bird tours in the local park. Both first got into the hobby through the Bayview Birdwatchers’ Club, a community group set up in 2010. When fewer families joined their monthly events in 2020, Elara, who also runs a weekend craft (手工艺) class for kids, decided to help. She started the “Junior Ornitho” program, teaching 8-to 12-year-olds how to identify birds. They have to keep careful notes each time. With her support, over 60 kids join for free every autumn for two months. They meet every Saturday morning for two hours, learning to use binoculars (双筒望远镜), recognize bird calls, and draw what they see. Each child gets a small notebook, a pencil, and a waterproof bag. “We focused on common birds first-sparrows, magpies,” Elara said. “They started noticing details, like how a bird’s beak (鸟喙) shape matches what it eats. Before long, their parents started joining too.” Elara teaches the kids to make bird-shaped keychains, painted stones, and hand-drawn bird cards during craft sessions. Then, she set up “Bird Art Bazaar” at the town’s weekly farmers’ market, where visitors buy these creations. The Bazaar brings in about $180 each week, enough to buy binoculars, print bird guides, and give out nature-themed books as prizes for the best observation notes. Elara says the best part is seeing kids rush to show her their creations. “Not only are they spending less time indoors, but they’re also learning to care for nature,” she said. “Last week, a group even helped clean up the park to make it better for the birds. That’s more than I could have hoped for.” 24. What made Elara initially get to know birdwatching? A. Children’s weekend tours. B. Her young nephew’s requests. C. Occasional beach sightings. D. Community club activities. 25. What are the program’s participants required to do? A. Attend weekly craft sessions. B. Get their parents’ permission. C. Bring their own equipment. D. Document their observations. 26. Why did Elara set up Bird Art Bazaar? A. To promote kids’ artworks. B. To teach bird crafting skills. C. To develop children’s creativity. D. To keep her program running. 27. According to Elara, which word best describes her program? A. Rewarding. B. Eventful. C. Challenging. D. Innovative. C Dark matter and dark energy are unknown substances that affect and shape the universe, and scientists are still trying to figure them out. Normal matter makes up everything we can directly observe. We can view it in visible light with our own eyes or through a telescope that can detect light we can’t see, like ultraviolet (紫外线的) or infrared light. Most normal matter is made up of atomic particles (粒子): protons, neutrons, and electrons. It can exist as a gas, solid, liquid, or plasma of charged particles. While normal matter is everywhere in our daily lives, it composes less than 5% of the total universe. Like ordinary matter, dark matter takes up space and holds mass. But it doesn’t reflect, absorb, or radiate light — at least not enough for us to detect yet. While scientists have measured that dark matter makes up about 27% of the universe, they’re not sure what it is. Theories include several kinds of as-yet unidentified types of particles that rarely interact with normal matter. Astronomers didn’t even know dark matter existed until the 20th century. In the 1930s, Swiss astronomer Fritz Zwicky coined the term while studying the Coma galaxy cluster (星系团), which contains more than 1,000 galaxies. The speed at which galaxies within a galaxy cluster move depends on the cluster’s total mass and size. Zwicky noticed that galaxies in the Coma cluster were moving faster than could be explained by the amount of matter astronomers could see there. It wasn’t until the 1970s that U. S. astronomer Vera Rubin confirmed the existence of dark matter by studying how individual galaxies moved. She and her colleagues found that individual galaxies may contain invisible mass made of dark matter. Scientists today think dark matter exists in a vast, web-like structure that winds through the whole universe — a gravitational net that attracts most of the universe’s normal matter. They’ve determined that dark matter isn’t composed of known particles of matter because the universe would look very different if it were. The search for what makes up dark matter continues. 28. What can be inferred about normal matter’s observability? A It requires indirect detection tools. B. It is fundamentally invisible to humans. C. Its observation partly relies on enhancing natural vision. D. Its full range can only be perceived by specialized scientists. 29. What characteristic do normal and dark matter share? A. Both interact strongly with light. B. Both are made of atomic particles. C. Both occupy room and have weight. D. Both can be seen by special telescopes. 30. How did scientists find the existence of dark matter? A. With biological sensing. B. With particle telescopes. C. By analyzing its light emissions. D. By observing gravitational effects. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Normal Matter: Everything We Can Observe B. Dark Energy: The Most Unknown Substance C. Dark Matter: One of the Universe’s Building Blocks D. Gravitational Net: The Core Structure of the Universe D In today’s digital era, the traditional work mode is shifting rapidly. From the changing definition of full-time job to the rise of hybrid (混合) jobs and the importance of flexibility, the employment landscape is transforming. A full-time job typically means that an employee works the majority of full-time hours per week. In the UK, for instance, full-time hours generally range from 35 to 40 hours a week. In our days, the once-clear distinction between “office jobs” and “work from home jobs” has been eclipsed by the rise of hybrid jobs, which smoothly combine in-person office hours with remote working. The concept of full-time work from home roles has become a significant branch of contemporary employment. The contemporary work environment now understands an office as any place with a reliable Wi-Fi connection, underscoring the importance of digital age networking. In a society with busy lifestyle, flexible working hours stand out as a significant bonus, offering improved mental health, heightened productivity, a better work-life balance, and so on. This flexibility allows employees to find a pattern that matches both their personal and professional lives. Meanwhile, the ongoing debate between full-time and part-time roles remains. While full-time jobs provide stability and numerous benefits, part-time roles can offer even more flexibility. The purposes of jobs have changed in the modern work style. Beyond financial reasons, people seek jobs for personal growth, societal contributions, networking, skill development, and a sense of purpose. In the digital age, handling challenges in the modern work field, especially with full-time roles, can sometimes lead to job burnout, making it vital to manage one’s mental well-being. Companies are also adjusting their strategies to handle workplace conflicts. Key approaches to excel in modern roles include continuous learning, flexibility, and a sharp focus on striking a balance between career and personal life. While achieving a balance in today’s work environment can appear challenging, it becomes achievable with the right mindset. 32. What does the underlined word “eclipsed” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Stressed. B. Hidden. C. Reserved. D. Discovered. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on? A Features of part-time roles. B. Advantages of full-time jobs. C. Benefits of flexible working hours. D. Trends of remote work. 34. What does the author suggest doing to deal with the modern work’s challenge? A. Protecting psychological health. B. Choosing part-time jobs. C. Following company policies. D. Seeking higher salaries. 35. What will the author continue to discuss? A. Expansions of hybrid employment. B. Advantages from flexible schedules. C. Definitions of office spaces. D. Methods for work-life balance. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are You an Underthinker? We’ve all had those moments when we do things just on impulse (冲动). In my early 20s, I was desperate to move into my own place. When I found a flat that seemed perfect, I took it, without considering whether the rent and bills were actually affordable in the long term. ____36____ I had to move in with my family, and felt embarrassed, ashamed. What if I had given the situation more thought before taking action? What if I’d done things differently? Such self-doubt and criticism are what underthinkers tend to experience. Still, underthinking isn’t always a bad tool to have in your back pocket. ____37____ Try the following easy steps. Create clear goals and priorities. Who and what are important to you, and why? Think about what you really want before acting, and ask yourself questions like: ____38____ Give yourself a time frame to make decisions. It could be 24 hours, or even a week for big, life-changing ones. But even for smaller things, counting to 10 before responding gives us time to process information first. ____39____ Or, you might want to write a pros and cons list to help make sense of your choices, and analyse the consequences before committing to a course of action. Explore mindfulness and grounding techniques. These help you reconnect with your conscious thoughts. ____40____ How do we manage underthinking and make it work for us? The most important thing is to recognise moments when we need to be reflective and consider our options, and when a gut reaction (本能反应) is safe to act on. A. Journal your initial thoughts. B. What are the costs of underthinking? C. A year later, I was in financial trouble. D. What will happen if I don’t act right now? E. But it is possible to use it to our advantage. F Mental health conditions can contribute to a pattern of underthinking. G. Underthinking can have a lasting impact on our lives if left unchecked. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How adorable are little kids who run their very own lemonade stands? While some do so in order to raise money for a good ____41____, others simply enjoy ____42____ their entrepreneurial (创业的) skills. In any case, there is no way that UPS driver TJ is ever going to pass by a lemonade stand during his ____43____ without getting a cup. During one of these ____44____, the three little girls running it were especially kind. In fact, they offered TJ some lemonade ____45____. This delivery driver was so blown away by their ____46____, he chose to repay it right back to them. Not only did he ____47____ to pay for his drink anyway, but he also paid much more than what they were ____48____. TJ posted his story on the Internet. “What a sweet ____49____! I’m sure you just made those girls’ day with your act of kindness,” someone in the comments points out. Others ____50____, “What sweet girls! As a former lemonade stand kid, I think you did so much more than kids of the same ____51____.” and “The girls are going to talk about TJ the UPS man forever!” To that last person, TJ ____52____, “I hope so.” You see, this is far from the first time this ____53____ man has done something like this. Like many other delivery drivers, he ____54____ connecting with the people he meets on the job. And based on this ____55____ alone, it’s safe to say that the people who meet him feel the exact same way! “I love when the kids on my route set up lemonade stands!” TJ adds in his post. 41. A. excuse B. cause C. explanation D. instruction 42. A. showing off B. picking up C. commenting on D. asking about 43. A. path B. track C. adventure D. route 44. A. periods B. streets C. stops D. signals 45. A. for fun B. for free C. in return D. in exchange 46. A. wisdom B. thankfulness C. kindness D. love 47. A. expect B. refuse C. undertake D. choose 48. A. charging B. identifying C. exploring D. representing 49. A. step B. memory C. look D. gesture 50. A. predict B. add C. suggest D. regret 51. A. study B. power C. age D. job 52. A. admits B. suggests C. promises D. explains 53. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful 54. A. adores B. adopts C. possesses D. avoids 55. A. attention B. attraction C. adaptation D. interaction 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shaanxi Province in northwest China enjoys a long history and rich cultural heritage. In recent years, Shaanxi has made great efforts ____56____ (promote) cultural inheritance (遗产继承) through strengthening cultural heritage ____57____ (preserve), using technology, and facilitating cultural exchanges. This allows Shaanxi’s long history and traditions to ____58____ (harmonious) coexist with openness, inclusiveness and modernity. The Shaanxi Archaeology Museum, with its Tang Dynasty styled architecture and garden-like layout, is drawing ____59____ (crowd) of archaeology enthusiasts from near and far, ____60____ (show) its grandness and grace. “The construction of this archaeology-themed museum took 10 years. It exhibits over 5,000 cultural relics, ____61____ each carrying the genes and codes of civilization, as well as ____62____ wisdom of ancient people. They are priceless treasures,” said Sun Zhouyong, president of the museum and head of the Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology. Shaanxi Province always ____63____ (attach) high importance to archaeological studies along the Silk Road. It is constantly enhancing its archaeological capability and discipline construction. Professor Wang Jianxin of Shaanxi’s Northwest University, ____64____ is the first Chinese scholar to conduct archaeological investigation in Central Asia, finally unearthed the remains of the Yuezhi Culture and the Kangju Kingdom ____65____ (record) in Records of the Grand Historian and The Book of Han after more than 20 years of efforts, making important contributions to archaeological studies along the Silk Road. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周日你为来访的英国旅行团做了一天的英语导游员。请给你校英语报写一篇短文介绍此事，内容包括： （1）一天的活动； （2）你感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Summer came along, and my friend Neil suggested we ride our bicycles eighty miles from Saskatoon to Lake Diefenbaker for the official opening of the Gardiner Dam. He called this adventure a “Centennial Project”, thus turning an irresponsible joke into a noble pursuit. It took a bit of convincing to get parental permission but, after promising to be careful and make a collect call home from every town we went through, the answer was “yes”. Neil was thirteen and I was twelve. We set off for our big adventure. I had a borrowed three-speed bicycle, five dollars in my pocket, and a cotton sleeping bag. A few hours into our trip, our joy kicked in as our bikes sped down the mile-long hill at the end of newly constructed, man-made Blackstrap Lake. We held on for dear life as we rushed faster on two wheels than we ever thought possible. It was a lot less fun when we had to climb up the other side of the valley. Hours later we were in the middle of nowhere. Our water was gone, I had a flat front tire, and we were walking unsteadily under the sky. The highway extended on forever in front of us. We had been walking for what seemed like a century when a huge yellow Department of Highways truck pulled up. “You boys need a ride?” “Yes, we do.” we replied, and seconds later two big workers threw our bikes up into the dump box and we were off. We told the men our story and they thought it quite amusing. Ten minutes later we were off-loaded at the Kenaston Garage, where I was able to get my tire fixed for fifty cents. Just that quickly we were back on the road! The sun filled the western sky as we approached the little community of Hawarden. Night was coming and we cycled around the town looking for a place to sleep under the stars. What a great adventure! The schoolyard looked promising as it offered a shelter. Hopefully the night would be clear, as we had no umbrella. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hungry, we entered a restaurant. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appreciating her offer, we followed her into a clean room. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷。一、注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音。时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I am british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month . free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看。听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, what is the weather like in your city now, jim, it's . freezing. After a night of rain, I put on my gloves. That sounds bad. Make sure to dress warmly when you go out. Text too. Hi, ivy, I haven't seen you since we graduated from high school. I miss you very much. Yeah, john, have you got a job? Yes, i'm . working in a press which I enjoy very much. Text three, i'm really sorry I shouldn't have made that kind of comment about you. I feel terrible about IT. It's all right. We all make mistakes. Let's just move past this. Text for, did you finish the biology project? IT seems time consuming. homework? No, i'm stuck. I should submitted by friday. Can you help me with a research part? Of course, let's meet at lunch to go over IT. Text five, David, you're reading again. You find of reading, right? Yes. I usually read. After coming back home from our company. I see reading is your own solution to relieving pressure from busy tasks. Yeah, IT helps me get short of stress. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, good luck with the interview, and i'll wait for your good news. thanks. I hope the bus is running on time. If IT is delayed, i'll get a taxi. I don't want to be late. Well, i'm going to take the kids to school. Phone me when you can. I will. As soon as I come out of the interview, i'll give you a ring and tell you the result. What are you doing today? When I get to the office, i'll look in my diary. I don't think i'll have a tight schedule today. Don't forget to pick up the kids as soon as . you get back from work. I won't. Good luck with the interview, and i'll wait for your good news. thanks. I hope of us is running on time. If IT is delayed, i'll get a taxi. I don't want to be late. Well, i'm going to take the kids to school. Phone me when you can. I will. As soon as I come out of the interview, i'll give you a ring and tell you the result. What are you doing today? When I get to the office, i'll look in my diary. I don't think i'll have a type schedule today. Don't forget to pick up the kids as soon as you . get back from work. I won't. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hey, ema, my sister Jenny just moved under her new house. I was thinking of getting her some indoor plants, says a house forming gift, but I don't know much about them. That is a great idea. How about a lucky bamboo? IT is often seen to bring luck to the household. SHE can place that in the living room. Then that sounds perfect. According to chinese traditions, the significance of the lucky bamboo is tied to how many sticks IT has. For example, two sticks represent love, five sticks represent harmony, and eight sticks represent growth. nice. What about something for her studying room? A chinese money plant would be great. IT only needs watering weekly. I placed one in my bedroom, and IT is growing well. The golden poo is also a good choice. Thanks, emma. Hey, emma, my sister . Jenny just moved under her new house. I was thinking of getting hers some indoor plants as a house forming gift, but I don't know much about them. That is a great idea. How about a lucky bamboo? IT is often seen to bring luck to the household. SHE can place that in the living room. Then that sounds perfect. According to chinese traditions, the significance of the lucky bamboo is tied to how many sticks IT has. For example, two sticks represent love, five sticks represent harmony, and eight sticks represent growth. nice. What about something for her studying room? A chinese money plant would be great. IT only needs watering weekly. I placed one in my bedroom, and IT is growing well. The golden poo is also a good choice. Thanks. emma. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight, what's troubling you? Ta, max. I have a biology test on friday, and i'm worried I might . not pass why you always do well in biology. the test is not too hard, but I have so much information to remember. Here are my notes from today. These are notes. This is an entire SA. No need to copy everything. Look at this sentence by you. Plants use sunlight to make food. That's essential information. But you don't need to write IT all out like that. Look at what I write. Oh, that's great, max. The s stands for sunlight and the f for food. Very clever. And the leaf symbolizes plants. The arrow means, make exactly note. Should have just a few key words. Skip the rest. Try using simple drawings. Visuals can help you remember, so you write less if you take notes like this tera, you'll reduce your pages from five to just one or two. What's troubling you? Tara max, I have a biology test on friday, and i'm worried I might not pass why . you always do well in biology. The test is not too hard, but I have so much information to remember. Here are my notes from today. These are the notes. This is an entire SA. No need to copy everything. Look at this sentence by you. Plants use sunlight to make food. That's essential information. But you don't need to write IT all out like that. Look at what I write. Oh, that's great, max. The s stands for sunlight and the f for food. Very clever. And the leaf symbolizes plants. The arrow means, make exactly note. should have just a few key words skipped the rest. Try using simple drawings. Visuals can help you remember, so you're write less. If you take notes like this, tara, you'll reduce your pages from five to just one or two. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, have you arrived at the airport yet? Grace. oh, no, Robert, i've just left my office and got in a taxi. It's ten o'clock now. I think i'll be there in thirty minutes. Well. our life will leave an hour later. So asked the driver to go faster. He's going as fast as he can. What should I do if you can't get here on time. then you can go first. But we're going to visit your parents. Won't they feel strange if I turn up alone? No, they'll probably laugh. They always say I need to improve my time arrangement skill. When I was a kid, I was always late for . the school bus. Are you sure? Yes, otherwise we'll have to pay for two new tickets instead . of one that makes sense. Well, i'll wait for another fifteen minutes, then i'll need to board. Okay, i'll message my parents and ask them to pick you up from the airport. That would be great. I ve never been to edinburgh before, so i'm a little bit uneasy. IT will be fine. Robert, see you soon. Have you arrived at the airport yet? Grace, oh, no. Oh, Robert, i've just left my office and got in a taxi. It's ten o'clock now. I think i'll be there in thirty minutes. Well, our flight will live an hour later, so asked the driver to go faster. He's going as fast as he can. What should I do if you can't get . here on time, then you can go first. but we're going to visit your parents. Won't they feel strange if I turn up alone? No, they'll probably laugh. They always say I need to improve my time arrangement skill. When I was a kid, I was always late . for the school bus. Are you sure? Yes, otherwise we will have to pay for two new tickets . instead of one that makes sense. Well, i'll wait for another fifteen minutes, then i'll need to board OK. I'll message my parents and ask them to pick you up from the airport . would be great. I've never been to edinburgh before, so i'm a little bit uneasy. IT will be fine. Robert, see you soon. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten the city of guan is not far from the capital of the country. Most of the people here are farmers, and their only source of earning money is selling what they grow to markets. The markets want to make a profit when the farmers sell, so the people of the city do not get very good deals. The main crop they sell is tea, although sunrise and corn are grown here too. Nowadays, the Young generation living in the rural parts of the city is moving to bigger cities. Their parents and grandparents think this is because the kids don't like village life. However, the fact is that there are not many jobs here. Although the soil is good to grow what they need, Young people don't want to be farmers. Like previous generations, older people here entertain themselves with watching their favorite sport or meeting in small markets. A festival is held here every ten years and is attended by thousands of people. The last time I was held was in two thousand seventeen, and the locals say everyone is looking forward to the next one. Some even say IT should be held every five years instead of ten. The city of guan is not far from the capital of the country. Most of the people here are farmers, and the only source of earning money is selling what they grow to markets. The markets want to make a profit when the farmers sell, so the people of the city do not get very good deals. The main crop they sell is tea, although sunrise and corn are grown here too. Nowadays, the Young generation living in the rural parts of the city is moving to bigger cities. Their parents and grandparents think this is because the kids don't like village life. However, the fact is that there are not many jobs here. Although the soil is good to grow what they need, Young people don't want to be farmers. Like previous generations, older people here entertain themselves with watching their favourite sport or meeting in small markets. A festival is held here every ten years and is attended by thousands of people. The last time I was held was in two thousand seventeen. And the locals say everyone is looking forward to the next one. Some even say IT should be held every five years instead of ten. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。