福州高级中学2025—2026学年高二3月阶段考试英语学科试卷

福州高级中学2025—2026学年高二3月阶段考试 英语学科试卷 命卷教师：陈孜 陈雯昕 审卷教师：郑娜 试卷总分：150分 完卷时间：120分钟 ★祝考试顺利★ 第一卷 共三部分（满分85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What ball game does the man play to get into shape? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Basketball. 2. What will the woman do this Saturday? A. Go to work. B. Make a plan. C. Dine with friends. 3. Why did the woman start doing the high jump? A. To avoid running. B. To challenge herself. C. To win medals. 4. Where is the woman? A. At the dentist’s. B. In the flat. C. In the workplace. 5. What can we learn about the museum? A. It is suspended on Sundays. B. It opens earlier on Saturdays. C. It starts at 10 a.m. on weekdays. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman’s father like? A. Old-fashioned. B. Talkative. C. Sporty. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Salesman and customer. C. Coach and player. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Different music styles. B. Ways to polish lines. C. AI-generated songs. 9. What does the man think about the songs composed by AI? A. Heartwarming. B. Imperfect. C. Ideal. 10. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman? A. Get back to work. B. Finish the song. C. Use AI tools. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What bothers the man? A. He fails to focus on study. B. He can’t play the violin well. C. He worries about his music exam. 12. What will the speakers decide to do? A. Find a peaceful place. B. Work at different times. C. Study English together. 13. What will the man do afterwards? A. Fix lunch. B. Sell sandwiches. C. Order takeout. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What will the man get from the woman’s parents? A. A sofa. B. A television. C. A table. 15. Why does the man need a shelf? A. He has piles of books. B. His apartment is spacious. C. He can put the TV on it. 16. What will the woman’s brother probably do? A. Arrange a yard sale B. Come to give a hand. C. Buy some groceries. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A well-known director. B. A famous film star. C. A talk show host. 18. Why does the speaker conduct an interview? A. To present a celebrity. B. To recommend a film. C. To share a story. 19. What contributes to Jackie Chan’s fame? A. Enthusiasm. B. Collaboration. C. Generosity. 20. What will the audience watch next? A. A cartoon movie. B. Some advertisements. C. A cooking video. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） A When she was 24 years old, Lucie Basch left a promising career at Nestlé and determined to build an app to fight food waste. She had zero coding (编码) knowledge, no marketing experience, and no funding. What she did have, however, was dissatisfaction with just how much good food winds up in the rubbish — about 30 percent of global production. Food waste happens all along the supply chain, but another thing Basch did not have was specialized expertise in agriculture or mass production. So she focused on what she knew — the bakeries, restaurants, and grocery stores typically threw out their items left over at the end of the day. If someone could connect that supply with needy eaters, the food could instead be sold at a sharp discount. The result would be a three-way win, with businesses earning bonus income, consumers getting exceptionally cheap meals, and food being redirected from landfills. Basch, living in Norway at the time, hit the streets with flyers and sign-up sheets, persuading business owners to adopt an app that did not yet exist. “I made them the promise that it’s going to be as simple as throwing food away, but instead of putting it into a big garbage bag, you’re going to divide it into different bags,” Basch explained in her office in Paris. Before long, she linked up with a group of like-minded Danish professionals with the coding knowledge to make the app she had been promoting a reality, which was named “Too Good to Go”. Today, Too Good to Go is the world’s largest marketplace for leftover food, operating in 19 countries with more than a hundred million registered users. It is also a certified eco-friendly company. 21. Why did Lucie Basch make up her mind to develop the app? A. To launch a promising career. B. To establish a food supply chain. C. To address a severe food issue. D. To pick up some coding knowledge. 22. What did Basch plan to do? A. Recycle food waste from landfills. B. Give business owners bonus income. C. Make remains available to the needy. D. Convince stores to offer a big discount. 23. How did Basch influence business owners? A. By persuading them to use flyers. B. By promising them financial benefits. C. By asking them to bag wasted food. D. By requesting them to sort and bag the leftovers. 24. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Learning to Build an App? Consult Coding Experts B. Wanting Discounted Foods? Shop at the End of Day C. Aiming to Dominate Market? Follow Basch’s Success D. Emptying Your Leftover Food? Turn to Too Good to Go B In a working-class neighborhood on the south side of El Paso, the tap, tap, tap of Jose Contreras’ hammer (锤子) echoes from inside the blue warehouse on Cotton Street. Nearby, Victor Rodriguez narrows his eyes as he gently moves one side of a boot top beneath the needle of an antique Singer sewing machine, creating a flame-shaped stitch (针脚) in clean white thread. “These guys are some of the best in the world,” says Joey Sanchez, owner of the boot company CABOOTS, whose family has employed Contreras and Rodriguez for more than 30 years. But when he looks around the tiny shop on Cotton Street, he can’t help but remember the way it used to be. “When I was a kid, this place was loaded with bootmakers.” he says, recalling the noise created by their hammers, sanders, and sewing machines. Today, Contreras and Rodriguez aren’t just the only bootmakers in the shop — even in their early 60s, they’re among the youngest bootmakers left in the business. There’s a name for craftsmen like them, according to Sanchez. Agujas de oro, or Golden Needles, are artisans who still know how to make boots the old-fashioned way. Many have been doing it since they were kids, growing up near the United States-Mexico border. As big boot companies turned to technology to streamline production and reduce costs, producers in El Paso — where celebrities like Taylor Swift still arrive to pick out their flashy footwear — are struggling to replace these artisans when they retire or pass away. In fact, Agujas de oro are in such high demand around the Texas border town that many of them work at more than one shop. “Shoemakers are a dying group,” Joey Sanchez says, nodding toward Rodriguez and Contreras, each preoccupied by the bit of leather in their hands. “You just can’t find guys like these anymore. All the stuff they do by hand, other people do with machines. But machines just don’t do it as well.” 25. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph? A. To highlight the decline of boot-making. B. To introduce Joey Sanchez’s childhood. C. To showcase boot-making techniques. D. To describe the work environment. 26. Why are Contreras and Rodriguez called “among the youngest” in their field? A. They adopted new techniques. B. They started boot-making late. C. Most artisans have retired or died. D. The boot shop hired senior craftsmen. 27. What makes Agujas highly valued? A. Their reliance on mass production. B. Their contribution to reduced costs. C. Their preference for famous clients. D. Their commitment to traditional skills. 28. What is Joey Sanchez’s attitude towards the future of shoemakers? A. Hopeful. B. Pessimistic. C. Excited. D. Unconcerned. C From sleeping in a spider-covered tent a mile up an Amazonian cliff face to completing one of the classic outdoor “lifetime” challenges in the space of a few months, Anna Taylor is making a name for herself in the adventure community. Still just 24, the climber is also a great advocate of British expeditions. “The UK is actually really good for these things.” says Taylor, who in 2021 became the first woman to complete a self-powered round of the 83 routes that feature in the celebrated climbing book Classic Rock. “It can be underestimated compared to exotic (异国风情的) places, but if you get creative, it’s as good as anywhere,” she says. “The Classic Rock challenge is the kind of thing people try to finish during their lives, a bit like walking the Wainwrights, but I doubted the capability to make it in summer. It was amazing and opened my eyes to UK climbing. I didn’t realize how challenging cycle touring would be with so much equipment. But it’s a great way to appreciate the landscape, and completing a long ride is as satisfying as getting to the top of a route.” Taylor explored a huge amount of the country in the process. She then completed another self-powered round, climbing the 100 routes detailed in the guide Mountain Rock. “It is really a physical challenge,” Taylor says. Having come to the attention of one of the UK’s top adventurers, Leo Houlding, Taylor also went on a trip to the Guyanese Amazon to scale the giant Mount Roraima. “We were in the jungle for a month,” she recalls. “That was incredible and pretty scary sleeping there at first, especially with huge spiders walking across your tent!” Taylor thrives on the physical and mental challenges of climbing. “It’s all about keeping your head under control,” she explains. “You practice with a safety rope, and then it’s about making the commitment of doing it without one.” 29. What has made Taylor famous in the adventure community? A. Her young age as a climber. B. Her unique experience in the Amazon. C. Her completion of challenging outdoor tasks. D. Her advocacy of adventurous trips. 30. What does Taylor think of the UK for climbing? A. It is judged wrongly compared to exotic places. B. It is as good as anywhere if one is imaginary. C. It lacks the variety of routes. D. It is fit for self-powered rounds. 31. What do we know about Taylor in the Classic Rock challenge? A. She considered reaching the top more satisfying. B. She carried loads of facilities. C. She recommended completing it in summer. D. She explored more countries. 32. Which of the following best describes Taylor according to the passage? A. Proud and competitive. B. Reserved and cautious. C. Humorous and responsible. D. Adventurous and passionate. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, many people turn to the Internet for medical advice when they notice signs of illness. This is understandable as seeing a doctor can be time-consuming and costly unless it’s a serious health concern. 33 Often, the answer is: not really. Medicine is complex. 34 For instance, the cause of a cough in a healthy 25-year-old might be different from that in a 65-year-old smoker. Yet, they might find the same search results. People may also not know the exact terms to search for. A search for “bloating (腹胀)” might suggest eating more slowly or avoiding dairy products, which can help if bloating is from too much air, but not so if it’s from fluid (液体) build-up. Only after seeing a doctor and undergoing a physical examination would it be identified as “ascites (腹腔积水) ”. 35 Many articles are written intentionally to make money or promote specific agendas, not to give accurate advice. In fact, only a small part of the health information available online is created with the reader’s best interests in mind. Fortunately, a few strategies can help us find reliable medical information. First, check the author and website. 36 Government agencies are also trustworthy and offer regularly updated information. Besides, be careful if a website recommends a specific medication or procedure, especially if it has large ads for that treatment. 37 By following these tips, we can improve our chances of finding useful, accurate, and objective health information. A. So is this trend bound to continue? B. But is online medical advice actually reliable? C. These pages may be created by profit-driven companies. D. An even bigger issue is the rise of medical misinformation. E. Online articles often fail to consider each person’s unique situation. F. Unfortunately, it’s not always easy to figure out a website’s intentions. G. Reliable sources are usually written by doctors or hosted on trusted sites. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One summer night in a seaside cottage, a small boy was in bed, sound asleep. Suddenly, he felt himself 38 from bed and carried in his father’s arms on to the beach. Overhead was the clear starry sky. “Watch!” As his father spoke, 39 , one of the stars moved. It 40 across the sky like a golden fire. And before the 41 of this could fade, another star leapt from its place, then another ... “What is it?” the child asked in 42 . “Shooting stars. They 43 every year on a certain night in August.” That was all: just an 44 encounter of something magic and beautiful. But, back in bed, the child stared into the dark, with mind full of the falling stars. I was the 45 seven-year-old boy whose father believed that a new experience 46 more for a small boy than an unbroken night’s sleep. That night my father opened a door for his child, leading him into an area of splendid 47 . Children are naturally curious, but they need someone to 48 them. This art of adding new dimensions to a child's world doesn’t 49 require a great deal of time. It simply 50 doing things more often with children instead of for them or to them. Good parents know this: The most precious gift they can give a child is to spark their flame of 51 . That night is still deeply 52 in my memory. Next year, when August comes with its shooting stars, my son will be seven. 38. A. hidden B. robbed C. lifted D. kicked 39. A. incredibly B. accidentally C. apparently D. actually 40. A. exploded B. circled C. spread D. flashed 41. A. success B. wonder C. exhibition D. discovery 42. A. amazement B. horror C. relief D. delight 43. A. blow up B. turn up C. show off D. give out 44. A. uncomfortable B. unbearable C. undetected D. unexpected 45. A. curious B. determined C. fortunate D. chosen 46. A. worked B. mattered C. deserved D. proved 47. A. newness B. emptiness C. freedom D. innovation 48. A. protect B. challenge C. guide D. believe 49. A. absolutely B. basically C. possibly D. necessarily 50. A. involves B. risks C. admits D. resists 51. A. hope B. curiosity C. faith D. wisdom 52. A. trapped B. set C. lost D. rooted 第二卷 共三部分（满分65分） 第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Famed contemporary artist Cai has partnered with MGM to launch the global debut (首次亮相) of his AI model, cAITM, with the exhibition “cAITM: Soul Scan”. Hosted in Macau’s historic Barra district, the display presents around 20 original works 53 (specific) tailored to the city, in line with MGM’s efforts 54 (promote) cultural tourism in the region. 55 (locate) near the A-Ma Temple, the exhibition draws inspiration from Macau’s long-standing Mazu traditions and the historical spread of Mazu culture from Cai’s hometown in Quanzhou, Fujian. It features a range of stimulating 56 (experience), including self-introductions generated by cAITM, gunpowder paintings by “gunpowder artist cAITM” and 57 interactive device by “fireworks master cAITM” allowing visitors to co-create virtual fireworks. A standout is “cAITM Divination (预言) Room”, 58 a robotic arm designed by “diviner cAITM” engages audiences with interactive insights, 59 (add) an exploratory dimension to the exhibition. “cAITM: Soul Scan” reflects Cai’s pioneering inquiry 60 the intersection of AI and contemporary art. On the opening day, a dynamic dialogue 61 (hold) between Cai and Macau-based professors, students and artists. It emphasized 62 (open) and inclusivity as vital to artistic development. 第二部分 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 按照课内语篇翻译句子 63. 从车窗往外望去，加拿大的山脉和森林看起来十分巍峨。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. 看着眼前的美景，两人都认同这是她们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 火车轰隆隆地向前行驶，穿过绵延的群山。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. They took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国网友Eric计划今年暑假来中国旅行，但不确定前往哪个城市，特发来邮件向你咨询旅行建议。请你根据以下要点给他回一封邮件，推荐一座你最喜欢的城市： 1．明确推荐一座你最喜欢的中国城市，并说明推荐理由； 2．介绍该城市的1-2处特色（自然景观、人文古迹或特色文化均可）； 3．给出1-2条适合该城市的旅行实用建议（贴合暑假旅行场景）。 注意： 1．词数80-120左右； 2．格式正确，语气得体； 3．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sophia was a teenager going through changes in her behaviour and dressing style. One day after school, Sophia’s mother prepared a plate of delicious vegetables and rice and asked Sophia to have dinner, but she refused to eat it, insisting it wasn’t what she liked. Then she absent-mindedly knocked over a vase filled with beautiful roses. Her mother ignored it, but moments later, Sophia asked loudly, “Mummy! Why did you throw away some of my clothes and change the setting of my room?” Her mother was shocked as Sophia had never raised her voice so high. At night when Sophia’s father came home, her mother discussed the matter with him. He listened carefully and asked Sophia’s mother to remain calm, no matter what Sophia did. “It’s time that we stepped back. Don’t do anything for her — no cooking, no laundry (洗衣物), no searching for her missing things...” he said. The next day, Sophia overslept. Her mother didn’t wake her up or prepare breakfast, just putting some money on the table. Sophia grabbed the money and rushed to school. That afternoon, when Sophia returned home, she found there wasn’t any food prepared. Feeling unnoticed, Sophia went into her room, locked the door, and began to cry as if releasing the emotions she had bottled up for a long time. After about 20 minutes, the doorbell rang. Quickly, Sophia dried her eyes and stepped out of her room. When she saw her mother return with a handful of shopping bags, she came in front of her, asking the reason for no breakfast or dinner. Her mother said gently, “Now that you have grown up and have your own thoughts, I’ll let you make some personal choices.” Then her mother headed to the kitchen, signaling Sophia to follow. Feeling confused, Sophia came into the kitchen with her mother. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Her mother opened the bags and asked Sophia to look and choose by herself. __________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Sophia woke up with the determination to change. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $