Unit 4 A good read (Grammar)t课件 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 4 A good read (Grammar) 常州外国语附属双语学校 王璐 A Using question words + to-infinitives Presentation * I did not know what to say either. (Line 16) * “I must run away from them,” I thought, but I did not know how to get away. (Line 21) Find out the sentences with “Question words + to-infinitives”. (1) Can you summarize the sentence structure? (2) Which question word can not be used with a to-infinitive? Think All question words can be used with to-infinitives except why. “Verb + question word + to-infinitive”. Find out the other three structures concerning to-infinitives. Adjective + question word + to-infinitive Verb + object + question word + to-infinitive Verb + question word + noun + to-infinitive Read the different groups of sentences below and choose the correct structure for each group. c d a b Read and choose verb object noun Rewrite the following sentences using question words + to-infinitives. (1) Gulliver did not know where he could find other people. Gulliver did not know _ other people. (2) Gulliver wondered who he could ask for help. Gulliver wondered _ help. (3) Gulliver was not sure how he could break the ropes. Gulliver was not sure _ the ropes. where to find who to ask for how to break Practice (4) After Gulliver stood up, he found out which way he should take to get away. After Gulliver stood up, he found out _ to get away. (5) When Gulliver was tied up again, he was asking himself when he could leave the place. When Gulliver was tied up again, he was asking himself _. (6) Gulliver was uncertain whether he should run away from Lilliput. Gulliver was uncertain _ from Lilliput. which way to take when to leave the place whether to run away Fill the blanks with the correct question words. which how many what how when Fill the blanks with the correct question words and to-infinitives of the words and phrase. what to read when to hand in how to create who to ask where to meet Production Write five sentences about a book you have read recently, using question words + to-infinitives. B Using must and have to Presentation Read the text and answer the following questions. (1) What are the negative forms of must and have to? (2) What tense is used in the sentence with “must, mustn’t, have to, or don’t have to”? (3) What is used after must, mustn’t, have to, or don’t have to? (1) What are the negative forms of must and have to? (2) What tense is used in the sentence with “must, mustn’t, have to, or don’t have to”? (3) What is used after must, mustn’t, have to, or don’t have to? Mustn’t and don’t have to. Simple present tense. The bare infinitive. Read the explanations below and the sentences related to them on page 56 and complete the table with them. (1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) _ when the situation makes something necessary when something is not allowed when the speaker feels something is necessary when it is not necessary to do something have to mustn’t/must not must don’t have to Read and complete The forms and uses of have to in different tenses Summary The forms and uses of have to in different tenses Complete the script with must (not) and (do not) have to. Practice have to must must not must must not do not have to Complete the conversation with the words in the box without adding any other words. don’t have to have to must Does he doesn’t have to will have to mustn’t Production Write a short text about the daily care for books, using must (not) and (do not) have to. Homework Compulsory homework: Polish the two writing practices and share with your deskmate. Optional homework: Work out some class rules using must (not) and (do not) have to. $