Unit 5 Nature's Temper 追梦综合演练卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

旧梦Z旅 铺路卷 ZCR·八年级英语下 ● M为期中、期末铺路M为中考、未来铺路 Unit 5 追梦综合演练卷 测试时间：100分钟 测试分数：120分 得分： 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily? A.Watching TV. B.Watching a movie. C.Waiting for the bus. 盖蜗 )2.What is the relationship between the speakers? n A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son. C.Sister and brother. ( )3.How long has it rained? A.For two days. B.For a week. C.For two weeks. ( )4.What are they talking about? A.A tsunami. B.An earthquake. C.Flood. 飞 ( )5.How many people got hurt in the fire? :扁 救 A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Where does Tony come from? 爵 A.England. B.Canada C.America. ( )7.When did the snowstorm happen? 腳 A.On January 4th. B.On January 5th. C.On January 6th. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.When did the typhoon attack the boy's city? 发 A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. )9.How many days off do the students have? 剂 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.How long did the snowstorm last? A.For 8 hours. B.For 10 hours. C.For 12 hours. )11.Why did the young people meet at the town center? A.To send medicine.B.To clean up the roads. C.To raise some money. )12.What advice does the news give? A.Wearing warm clothes. B.Preparing more food. C.Drinking more water. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How old is David now? A.Ten years old. B.Thirteen years old. C.Fifteen years old. ( )14.Who died in the earthquake? A.David's sister. B.David's cousin. C.David's father. )15.What was David's brother doing when the earthquake happened? A.Reading a book. B.Watching TV. C.Doing his homework. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 What to Do in an Earthquake First Keep 16. Find a 17. place to stay. Second Inside a building:stay under a desk and 18. our heads with our arms. In the open air:keep away from power 19. tall trees and tall buildings. Finally Never use the 20. when an earthquake happens. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A If a flood happens where you live,you need to be prepared.Here's how to do it. ★Make an emergency kit(应急包).Keep it in an easy-to-reach place..It should include things, such as bottled water(罐装的)food,a flashlight and a first-aid kit. Prepare waterproof clothing and a life jacket. Put your valuables in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. *Look out for flood warnings. Head to higher ground and stay there. *Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas,as they can be deeper than you realize. Leave your car.It won't help you if it gets stuck in the water. Even after the flood ends,it might not be safe to return home quite yet. Keep following the latest local news. Don't use electronics until they are fully dry. Do not use or touch anything that the water touched,including food. ★Don't forget that viruses can spread(传播)after a flood. 29 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.What should you do to be prepared for a flood? A.Put your valuables in your pockets. B.Prepare a first-aid kit in an emergency kit. C.Make an emergency kit and put warm clothes in it. D.Buy much food and keep it in an easy-to-reach place. ()22.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“waterproof''mean? A.Easy to get wet. B.Easy to get dry. C.To keep water in. D.To keep water out. ()23.How do you stay safe during a flood? A.Head to the lower ground. B.Run quickly through flooded areas. C.Pay attention to flood warnings. D.Stay in the car to keep away from water. ()24.What should you do when the flood is over? A.Protect yourself from viruses. B.Collect food from the water. C.Go home as soon as possible. D.Turn on lights even if they are wet. )25.【文章出处】What is the text probably from? A.A tour guidebook. B.A science report. C.A safety handbook. D.A movie magazine. B One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.At 10:30 a.m.,when we stopped for a rest,a cold wind came.That was when our perfect day began to change. By noon,we knew a big storm was moving our way.Dark clouds rolled up out of the south- west.There was no way to stay out of the storm.We would have to wait it out,but where? Then A.The temperature fell suddenly.I looked up and saw the sky had now turned dark green.I looked around and saw no animals. Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes.The driver shouted,"Get in!"She looked afraid, and so did we.We did as she said.That was when the hail()started.Ice,the size of golf balls,hit the windows of the car. She drove fast to the north.Maria and I looked back at the black sky.Maria cried,"Torna- do！”It was so close.We would never run faster than the tornado！The driver said,“There'san overpass(立交桥)ahead.We'll stay under it for protection.” When we parked,we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass.Before I could count to 20,there came a loud noise.It sounded like a train passing overhead.Then,suddenly,it was over.We had made it. We were shaken but excited.What a story! 。30 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.What was the writer doing on the day of the tornado? A.Resting at home.B.Playing outside.C.Riding a bike. D.Driving a car. )27.【信息还原】Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.the storm stopped B.things went worse 易错 C.we found a safe place D.things began to get better 分析 )28.What happened first when the tornado began? A.Dark clouds rolled up. B.The hail came suddenly. C.The temperature fell. D.Animals hid themselves. )29.【细节排序】What is the right order of the story? DThe woman drove to the overpass. 2Maria and I had a bike ride. 图 3A storm was moving our way. 4Ice hit the windows of the car. 5We got into a woman's car. A.②③①④⑤ B.②③⑤④① C.③①②⑤④ D.③②①④⑤ )30.How did they feel when it was all over? A.Tired and nervous. B.Sad and painful. C.Worried but lucky. D.Afraid but excited. C 壁 Nature can be beautiful,but it can also be dangerous.Taking wildfires as an example,more and more wildfires are burning recently.In the past few years,they have burned millions of hec- 做题 心得 tares()of land.Since 2023,Canada has experienced over 6,100 wildfires,with a total area of 164,000 square meters burned by wildfires. Why do wildfires happen?Natural factors()such as lightning and high heat can cause wildfires,but four fifths of wildfires are caused by humans.Once a wildfire starts,it will burn any- thing along the path,such as trees and buildings.Dry weather and strong winds contribute to the 僻 spread()of wildfires,and their spread speed is very fast,reaching up to 23 kilometers per hour. So,what should you do to prevent wildfires from happening?Firstly,be careful when you are outdoors.Follow fire safety rules in parks and public areas,especially when you are camping.If you are starting a fire outdoors,make sure to completely put it out later.Even though you are very careful,you should be prepared for wildfires. Wildfires may be scary,but do you know they can actually help forests?The fire can kill sick plants and harmful insects.Some animals perform better in areas damaged by wildfires.When trees are burnt down by wildfires,the sunlight will reach the forest floor and help young seedlings (幼苗)grow into new plants. Wildfires are very dangerous and can cause damage.But they are also a part of the natural world and are good for forests.Therefore,we cannot simply regard them as disasters,and we should consider them properly. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.【写作手法】How does the writer lead into the topic at the beginning of the text? A.By telling a story B.By asking a question. C.By giving an old saying. D.By giving an example. )32.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“it”refer to in Paragraph2? A.Lightning. B.High heat. C.The wildfire. D.Dry weather. 常 )33.【段落大意】What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about? 美留 A.Places that wildfires happen. B.The reasons causing wildfires. n C.Ways to prevent wildfires. D.The bad results that wildfires bring. 妆 先 ( )34.【细节多选】What should you do to prevent wildfires from happening? DHelp plant more trees. 2Follow fire safety rules ⊙ 3Put out fires completely. 4Be prepared for wildfires. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ )35.【最佳标题】What's the best title for the text? 投 A.How dangerous wildfires are B.Consider wildfires in a proper way 懒 C.What wildfires bring to people D.Wildfires in Canada 0 Storms can be very dangerous,with strong winds,heavy rain,slippery (roads and sometimes even hail or lightning.36 管 37 One of the most important things to do during a storm is to stay indoors.If you are outside,try to find a safe place as soon as possible.A strong building is the best place to stay,as it can protect you from the wind and rain. Keep far from windows.38 They may hurt your eyes or face.It's also not a good idea to use electrical appliances(电子设备)during a storm,as lightning can cause fire. 贺 Be careful when driving.If you are driving during a storm,you need to drive slowly and care- 剂 fully.Heavy rain can make the roads slippery,and strong winds can push your car off the road.39 Care about the weather report.During a storm,it's important to notice the weather changes. Listen to the radio or check the weather app on your phone.40 It's normal for humans to experience storms.What we should do most is to keep cool and try our best to do something useful and keep safe. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Stay inside during a storm. B.If the glass on them is broken,flying pieces can be very dangerous. C.Knowing how to keep safe during a storm is important for everyone. D.If the rain is too heavy,it is better to stop the car and wait until the rain stops. E.This can help you know if the storm is getting better or if there are any other dangers. 36 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Have you ever experienced anything really terrible that made you have scary dreams at night? One of the 41 experiences of mine was going through a storm. One morning when I was eight years old,the news on TV 42 that there was a storm that might soon move into our town.But my parents and I were not going to leave our house because we thought the 43 wouldn't be too serious. Around 8:00 p.m.,the wind 44 to blow.We could see the leaves 45 everywhere. About an hour later,it started to rain 46.The branches()of the trees started to break off.I felt the wind pushing me back 47 I opened the door.At about 10:00 p.m.,I tried to 48 but the wind kept making noises.Suddenly,my parents and I heard a 49 noise and knew that something bad happened.The storm broke a 50 into pieces and started to come in. After seeing this,we were so shocked that we couldn't say a word.We were in 51 for a while and decided to do something.I got some rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer in our house. My parents pushed an old bed to block the window,but the wind kept blowing it down.So they found 52 to prop up()the bed.Luckily,the storm didn't become worse again.The storm lasted 53 12 hours and stopped the next morning.When we went out,we saw the 54 trees everywhere. This storm experience made us 55 that storms are very dangerous.We should take them seriously and make full preparations before they come. )41.A.longest B.busiest C.happiest D.worst ( )42.A.pointed B.remembered C.reported D.shared )43.A.snow B.storm C.sunshine D.thunder )44.A.began B.meant C.continued D.planned )45.A.losing B.watering C.feeding D.flying )46.A.slowly B.hardly C.heavily D.lightly )47.A.now that B.as soon as C.even if D.so that )48.A.fall asleep B.wake up C.come back D.sit down )49.A.usual B.loud C.soft D.clear 31 ( )50.A.table B.chair C.door D.window )51.A.pain B.peace C.silence D.safety ( )52.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything ( )53.A.in B.on C.for D.at ( )54.A.strong B.fallen C.fresh D.sick ( )55.A.realize B.wonder C.change D.imagine 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 situation compare as high inside many reach call slow us 4o5o5o5o5◇5o5o59o5o5yo5o5⊙9o55o5o5o5o5o5◇5o5o5◇5o5vo5o5o5o5o5o9o5o5o5y5o5o5 Nature shows its temper in many ways.One of the 56 terrible forms is a kind of storm known as a typhoon,cyclone or hurricane.The names of the storms are different in different are- as.When the storms form in the Northwest Pacific Ocean,they are 57 typhoons.In the South Pacific and Indian Oceans,they are called cyclones.In the central and eastern North Pacific and the North Atlantic Oceans,they are hurricanes. The storm can stretch (over 900 kilometers across.The winds 58 it can reach a speed of more than 320 kilometers an hour.The storm may also reach a 59 of up to 15 kilo- meters.When the storm 60 the land,it can probably bring heavy rains.And the heavy rains of- ten cause floods and wash away buildings. A new study shows that,61 with the speed 70 years ago,the speed of many storms now is dying down.62 a result,they brought more and more rain to the land.According to scien- tists,the reason for these slower-moving storms is that the Earth's climate 63 changed.If we don't do something for nature,we will have to face a more terrible 64.Only by saving the en- vironment can we save 65 Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along with it. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When Tina was 66 8-year-old girl,a rainstorm hit her hometown on a dark night. 67 the storm came,she was playing in her room.Her brother was asleep and her mother was busy cooking in the kitchen.Her father was watching TV. All of a sudden,all the lights went off.Then the rain beat 68 the doors and windows heavily.The wind blew strongly,so her brother woke 69.He was scared and started to cry. The family didn't do anything.Tina's father took out the flashlight 70 the batteries() were dead.So her mother found some candles and a box of matches.The next morning,after they listened to the news on the radio,they realized that a heavy rainstorm had happened. 66. 67. 69. 70 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter is an exchange student in a middle school in Beijing.He is talking with his classmate Lin- da.) A:Hey,Linda.You look worried.71. B:I just read the article about the earthquake in the magazine. 易错 分析 A:Really?72. B:It happened at 6:05 a.m.on January the 7th. A:73. B:Yes.Many people lost their lives. A:I'm sorry to hear that.What were people doing when the earthquake happened? B:74. Also,it was cold outside,so most of them were staying in the buildings. A:I see.What about the buildings?Were they all right? B:I don't think so.Some of them fell down.As a result,many people died. A:That's really bad.Is there anything we can do to help? B:That's for sure.We are going to give away our pocket money to people there. A:75. 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你是李辉，刚刚在英文杂志上读到一篇关于自然灾害的文章，你非常想要跟你的英国朋友 Daid分享。请你给他写一封电子邮件。 内容：（1)你最害怕的一种自然灾害； 做题 心得 (2)简单介绍并说明原因； (3)期待回复。 注意：(1)词数80一100。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear David, Long time no see.Recently I have read an article about natural disasters. Yours, Li Hui第二节 66.with 67.there 68.so 69.a/the 70.what 五、71.What's wrong with you 72.Did you take any medicine 73.What should I do 74.You should go to bed early 75.No,you don't (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： My spare time I am a middle school student.My spare time is colourful.After school I usually play sports with my friends.Sports help me to keep healthy and study better.I often do some reading in the eve- ning.I think books give me much knowledge.So reading books is the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I watch TV or listen to mu- sic.It is a good way to relax myself.On week- ends,I often help my parents with the housework. I want to make them happy.I sweep the floor, wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy myself in my spare time. Unit5追梦基础训练卷 Section A 一、1.relatives2.interview3.power4.report 5.warns 二、1.waves2.preparations3.soundly 4.hiding 5.beating 三、1.A2.D 3.B【解析】根据Ms.Li所说内容可知，李太太的 邻居在地震中帮她抱孩子并一起逃生，能看出邻 居善良且乐于助人。故选B。 4.C【解析】根据Miss Liu所说内容可知，刘小姐 在地震中几乎哭了，且认为自己面对地震时不勇 敢，说明她当时非常害怕。故选C。 5.B【解析】根据文章内容可知，这是一篇关于新 疆乌什县7.1级地震的新闻报道。故选B。 1.area 2.strongest 3.preparations 4.pieces 5.matches 6.north 7.silence 8.heavily 9.until 10.swept 五、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D Section B -1.terribly 2.heroes 3.unlucky 4.worst 5.thinking 二、1.A【解析】根据“n2023,there were328wild fires in China.147 of them happened in March and April”可知，全年328场火灾，有147场都发 生在三月和四月，大约占比50%。故选A。 2.C【解析】根据“making up almost half of the wildfires""There is little rainfall in many areas, such as Southwest China.Plants are starting to grow and recover from winter."和“Stay calm. This will help you to make better decisions." 可知，分别对应的是野火的频率、野火的原因和 面对野火的应对措施，所以正确顺序应该是c+a →b。故选C。 3.D4.B 5.C【解析】根据“Stay calm”“Stay upwind of the fire.”和“protect yourself with a wet cover- 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 ing and look for areas with water'”可知，作者写 了很多有关碰到火势的时候自救和自我保护的 知识。故选C。 【方法指导】写作意图题要求学生在理解文章主旨的 基础上明确作者的写作意图，题干中常有purpose,in order to等词。不同体裁文章的写作意图不同，故事 类记叙文的目的通常是娱乐读者或给读者启发；广告 类应用文的目的一般是推销产品或服务；科普、文化 类说明文的目的大多是告知读者某些信息。 三、1.to2.but3.at4.was5.up 四、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 写作专练 五、范文： Last Saturday,a forest fire hit a nearby moun- tain.It's said that lightning struck some dead wood and caused the fire.Nineteen fire trucks and ten rescue teams rushed to put out the fire.Lucki- ly,no one was hurt in the fire. If a fire happens at your home,what should you do? First,you should call 119 for help at once. Second,it's important to turn off the gas and lights.Third,be careful of the smoke.Cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.Finally,get away from the house as soon as possible. If you follow the advice above,you will pro- tect yourself against the fire Unit5追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Were you watching TV at home when the heavy rain began? M:Bad luck!I was waiting for the bus at that time.I was wet all over! 2.W:Let's have a safety test.Tom,can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? M:Yes,Miss Lee.We should stay away from windows and we can hide under a table. 3.W:What terrible weather! M:Yeah.It has rained for two weeks.I'm afraid it may cause a flood in some places. W:You're right.I hope it will stop soon. 4.W:Did you hear the news? M:No,what happened? W:There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains.Over 10 people died. 5.W:Nick,the city news reported a fire happened in a factory on North Street last night. M:Really?Did anyone get hurt? W:Yes,five men got hurt.It took the firemen over two hours to put it out. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Tony,did you hear a heavy snowstorm struck your country? M:Really?In America?When did that happen? W:On January 4th.It has lasted for two days. M:That's terrible.Did some people hurt or die? 下·ZCR·英语第11页 W:I don't know.Maybe people all stayed at home to keep safe. M:Yeah.In bad weather,we should learn to pro- tect ourselves. W:You're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hello,Mike.This is Aunt Cathy.Is everything going on well with your family? M:We are fine.Thank you,Aunt Cathy.But a ty- phoon attacked our city on Friday.It's raining heavily and blowing strongly now. W:That's terrible.Has anyone been hurt? M:Yes.Ten people were hit by things falling from high buildings. W:What bad news! M:And the heavy rain has caused floods in the city. W:Then do you have to go to school or work in such bad weather? M:No.Students have two days off and workers have one day off. W:That's fine.Take care. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Last Friday night,a snowstorm hit our town at 2:00 a.m.and finally stopped at 2:00 p.m.It was so heavy that all the roads were covered with thick snow.Thirty-six students were late in our class because it took a long time to walk to school.Many young people volunteered to meet at the town center to clean up the main roads as quickly as possible.In some neighborhoods of our town,the water was cut off because of the low temperature.The news suggested that we should stay at home,wear warm clothes and walk or drive slowly on the road.Luckily,no one has got hurt in our town so far. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Earthquakes always happen suddenly. M:Yes,that's right.I experienced a terrible earth- quake 5 years ago when I lived in the country- side. W:Really?How old were you at that time,David? M:10 years old. W:Did anyone in your village die in the earth- quake? M:Yes,13 people died.My cousin was one of them. W:I am so sorry to hear that.What were you do- ing when the earthquake happened? M:Oh,when it happened,we were doing different things.My cousin was doing his homework,my brother was reading a book,my sister was pla- ying games,and I was watching TV. 第三节 As a student,we should learn how to protect ourselves in an earthquake.First,we should keep calm.Don't shout or ery.Instead,try to calm your mind.Second,find a safe place to stay.The build- ings may fall down at any minute during an earth- quake.If we are inside a building,we can stay un- 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 der a desk and cover our heads with our arms.If we are in the open air,we should keep away from power lines,tall trees and tall buildings.Finally, remember never to use the lift when an earth- quake happens. 答案 -、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C 9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A 16.calm 17.safe 18.cover 19.lines 20.lift 二、A.21.B 22.D【解析】根据“Prepare waterproof cloth ing and a life jacket.”可知，应对洪水，衣服 应该是防水的，选项D“防止水进入”符合题 意。故选D。 23.C24.A25.C B.26.C 27.B【解析】根据“The temperature fell sud- denly.”可知，温度突然下降，说明情况变得 更糟了。故选B。 28.A29.B30.D C.31.D【解析】根据“Taking wildfires as an ex- ample...with a total area of 164,000 square meters burned by wildfires..”可知，文章开头 通过举例来引出话题，故选D。 32.C33.C34.D 35.B【解析】根据“Therefore,we cannot sim- ply regard them as disasters,and we should consider them properly..”和全文内容可知， 文章主要讲述了野火的产生原因，其对环境 的影响以及如何预防野火的问题，选项B最 适合作为标题，故选B。 D.36.C37.A38.B39.D40.E 三、41.D42.C43.B44.A45.D 46.C【解析】根据“The branches of the trees started to break off..”可知，树枝开始折断。此 处应表达雨下得很猛烈。故选C。 47.B【解析】根据“I felt the wind pushing me back”可知，此处应表达我一打开门就感受到风 的推力。强调时间上的立即性。故选B。 【知识拓展】now that既然；as soon as一…就 …;even if虽然；so that以便。 48.A【解析】根据前文“At about10:00p.m.”及 “but the wind kept making noises”可知，此处 应表达风在吵闹，“我”试图入睡，但被噪音干 扰。故选A。 【知识拓展】fall asleep入睡；wake up醒来；come back回来；sit down坐下。 49.B50.D 51.C【解析】根据前文“we were so shocked that we couldn't say a word”可知，“我们”震惊得 一句话也说不出来。此处应表达震惊后的沉 默。故选C。 52.A53.C54.B55.A 四、第一节 56.most 57.called 58.inside 59.height 60.reaches 61.compared 62.As 63.slowly 64.situation 65.ourselves 第二节 66.an 67.When 68.against 69.up 70.but 下·ZCR·英语第12页 五、71.What's the matter 72.When did it happen 73.Did many people die from the earthquake 74.Some of them were still sleeping then 75.That's a good idea (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Dear David, Long time no see.Recently I have read an article about natural disasters.And I want to share my thoughts with you The disaster I fear most is earthquakes.They hap- pen suddenly without warning,and buildings may fall down within seconds.Last year,I watched a video about the 2008 Sichuan earthquake,and it shocked me deeply.People lost their homes,fami- lies,and even lives in just a few minutes.Unlike floods or storms,earthquakes give almost no time to escape,which makes them especially terrifying. What about you?Which natural disaster scares you the most?Looking forward to your reply! Yours. Li Hui Unit6追梦基础训练卷 Section A -1.hugged 2.proper 3.unless 4.manners 5.chopsticks 二、1.C2.C 3.A【解析】根据“When men meet for the first time,a handshake is the norm.”以及第一段 中“In the USA,it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet'”可知，“norm”应是 “行为规范”之意。故选A。 4.D 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了世界 上六个国家的问候礼仪。选项C“Greeting Cus- toms Around the Word”符合文意。故选C。 三、1.advice2.cook3.asleep4.Another 5.strange 6.rules 7.their 8.either 9.completely 10.watching 四、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E Section B -1.unsafe 2.cultural 3.improper 4.correctly 5.received 二、l.so;that2.hearing;from3.go a long way 4.Keep;off 5.be/get used to working out 三、1.but2.actually3.in4.improves5.me 6.biggest 7.things 8.first 9.impolite 10.getting 四、l.D【解析】根据“n Russia,you should never shake hands in a doorway”可知，在俄罗斯，你不 应该在门口握手，这是不礼貌的，故选D。 2.A【解析】根据“Also,it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.”可知，在日本人和你说话时打断他们 是不礼貌的，你必须等到他们结束后才开始讲 话，故interrupt应意为“打断”，故选A。 3.D4.C 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 5.A【解析】本文讲述了我们要知道别的国家的不 同礼仪，出门在外要懂得国外的礼仪等，感受这 种文化的不同，所以选项A“文化冲击”为标题最 合适。故选A。 写作专练 五、范文： Dear Leo, I am writing to ask for some information about British customs. I will go to Britain and attend a student exchange program which will last for half a year.However,I know little about British customs,so I need your help.Would you like to give me some advice on dressing?What clothes am I supposed to wear? Do I have to wear formal clothes?Besides,I also want to know about accepting invitations and giv- ing gifts.Must I be on time for dinner?Should I always bring a small gift? I will be very grateful if you can give me any ad- vice.I'm looking forward to your reply. Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua Unit6追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:We Chinese usually shake hands when we meet for the first time.What about you? M:In Korea,we usually bow to each other. 2.M:Miss Lee,I'm going to France,but I'm a lit- tle nervous. W:Why are you nervous? M:Because I don't know what I'm supposed to do or not to do. 3.W:We Japanese enjoy making sounds when we eat to show that we enjoy the food.But I heard it's rude in Canada.Is that true? M:Yes,it is.You shouldn't do that. 4.M:Could you tell me how to use the knife and the fork?I will go to a formal western din- ner party this evening. W:Sure.You should keep the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left hand. 5.M:Mariana,I'm going to go on vacation in Chi- na.Could you tell me something about man- ners there? W:Of course.People in China greet others with shaking hands and eat with chopsticks.So you'd better learn how to use chopsticks be- fore going there. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hello,Helen.What are you doing? W:I'm looking for my dress,Jack.I will go to meet a friend from China.Would you like to go with me? M:Yes,but I don't know what I should do when I meet the Chinese for the first time. W:Well,you should shake hands. 下·ZCR·英语第13页