内容正文:
铺路卷
ZCR·八年级英语下
+为期中、期末铺路艹为中考、未来铺路
Unit 1
追梦综合演练卷
测试时间:100分钟
测试分数:120分
得分:
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1.How many hobbies does Simon have?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
)2.Where does Eric usually go when he is free?
慕
A.Gym.
B.Square.
C.Library
(
)3.How did John spend the weekend?
A.Go boating.B.Go swimming.C.Go skiing.
帅
(
)4.Why is the man under stress?
州
A.He has worked late.
B.He is looking for a new job.
C.He is learning something new.
)5.What hobby does the man have?
网
A.Collecting coins.
B.Collecting stones.
C.Collecting telephone cards.
殺
南
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个
小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话
或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
)6.Where are they now?
A.In a supermarket.
B.In the zoo.
物
C.In a pet shop.
)7.What does the girl like doing in her free time?
A.Listening to music.
B.Taking a walk.
爵
C.Playing tennis
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
腳
)8.What is Amy's hobby?
A.Running.
B.Reading books.
C.Swimming.
)9.What are the two speakers going to do at last?
A.Go to the library
B.Have a picnic.
的
C.Watch a movie.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
(
)10.What does Betty like to do in her free time?
A.To play tennis.
B.To watch a talk show.
C.To go mountain climbing.
(
)11.When does Molly watch the talk show?
A.Every Sunday.
B.Every Tuesday.
C.Every Friday.
)12.What does Larry think of mountain climbing?
A.Enjoyable.
B.Relaxing.
C.Comfortable.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
)13.How many postcards has Lisa got?
A.About 80.B.About 100.
C.About 120.
(
)14.Who gave Lisa her first postcard?
A.Her uncle.B.Her teacher.C.Her friend.
)15.What can we see on Lisa's favourite postcard?
A.Disneyland.
B.The Great Wall.
C.Beihai Park.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格
中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
People
Hobby
our monitor
doing 16.
George
17.
music
Sandy
playing 18.
Sam
playing 19.
20.
history stories
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
How do people from all over the world spend their free
time?Let's have a look.
·nternet
People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every
week,8 hours longer than the Americans.Canada has long
cold winters,so people spend lots of time at home.
·Outdoors
People from New Zealand spend most of their free time
outdoors.The countryside there is great for mountain climbing
and water sports.
·Museums
The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the
world,such as National Gallery,British Museum and Tate
Modern.
·Exercise
In Greece and Estonia,over 80 percent of people exercise
every day.The Olympic sports are very popular in these two
countries.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.People from Canada spend lots of time at home be-
cause
A.they work at home
B.they like going online
C.they don't like going out
D.Canada has long cold winters
)22.What do people from New Zealand spend most of
their free time doing?
A.Having parties at home.
B.Visiting museums.
C.Doing sports.
D.Doing outdoor activities
()23.Where can Mary go if she is interested in National
Gallery?
A.Greece.B.The UK.C.Brazil.D.Spain.
(
)24.How many people in Greece and Estonia exercise ev-
ery day?
A.Less than 70%.
B.Less than 80%.
C.More than 80%.
D.More than 90%.
)25.【文章出处】Where is the passage most probably
from?
A.A storybook.
B.A world magazine.
C.A science book.
D.A school newspaper.
B
Yun Siqi is from Beijing.He is a 24-year-old young pianist.
He started to learn the piano at the age of 4 and it has been his
favourite hobby since then.Before that,he often heard his elder
sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she
played."I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the pi-
ano,”Yun said.
At 4,several minutes of practice a day was enough.At ages
7 and 8,he had to practise for four hours a day.The time kept
going up after Yun was 12.Now,he needs to practise at least
seven hours every day.
A In fact,he had great fun playing it."It is really en-
joyable to be with it every day,"he said.
Yun worked hard and soon he stood out(脱颖而出).From
2013 to now,Yun took part in different music festivals,concerts
and competitions.Yun said success or failure was not important
and it would not affect his understanding of music or his plan
for the future."If you lose,think carefully about it,and if you
win,just work harder,"the young pianist said."I still need to
practise more to become better,to bring out the real beauty of
classical music through the piano.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.When was Yun Siqi born?
A.n1992.B.In1996.C.n2002.D.In2012.
)27.【段落大意】What does the second paragraph mainly
tell us about Yun Siqi?
A.He lived a happy life at the age of 4.
B.He was not good at playing the piano.
C.He practises playing the piano very hard.
D.He doesn't have enough sleep but he is healthy.
)28.【信息还原】Choose the best sentence to fill in the
blank“▲”in Paragraph3.
A.Yun never got tired of the piano
B.Yun lost interest in playing the piano.
C.Yun found it was boring to play the piano.
D.Yun soon got bored of the piano.
)29.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“it”in
Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Yun's favourite hobby.
B.Several minutes'practice a day.
C.Success or failure.
D.The real beauty of classical music.
()30.Which of the following about Yun Siqi is TRUE?
A.He hated the classical music his elder sister played.
B.He plays the piano really well now.
C.He used to be lazy at playing the piano.
D.He didn't think he needed more practice.
C
Old people around the world all have their own special
hobbies.
In China,I often see the elderly women dancing together in
public squares or playing mahjong ()Old men like to get
together and play Chinese chess.Light exercise is also popular.
I once saw an elderly person walking backward while clapping
(拍手)her hands as a way of exercising.
In the US,elderly people don't play mahjong.Instead,they
play cards.Like mahjong,card games are a great way to meet
people and have fun.Elderly people are often lonely-but hob-
bies like playing cards can bring friends together.
Elderly people in the US also enjoy gardening and baking.
Grandmothers like baking sweet treats,such as cookies or muf-
fins(松饼),for their grandchildren.Gardening gives them a
chance to get a little bit of exercise and fresh air,as well as
grow vegetables and fruit to cook with.And of course,gossiping
(聊八卦)with their elderly friends is popular as well.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)31.A person may
if he/she walks backward
while clapping.
A.dance B.exercise C.play D.garden
)32.Why do elderly people in the US like playing cards?
A.Because this game is very popular.
B.Because this game is very interesting.
C.Because they can get a little bit of exercise.
D.Because they can meet new people and have fun.
(
)33.How many hobbies are mentioned in this passage?
A.Six.
B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.
)34.What do old men in China often do in parks?
A.Dance.
B.Play mahjong.
C.Play Chinese chess.
D.Walk backward
)35.【主旨大意】What's the passage mainly about?
A.Why people need to have hobbies.
B.The elderly people's hobbies.
C.What the elderly like doing in the US.
D.Different life in both China and the US.
D
In my free time,I like listening to music.It makes me hap-
py.I also spend an hour after dinner watching news and docu-
mentary programs(纪录片).36.
They also make me
feel better about myself.
37.
I spend a lot of my free time playing the
drums.I started learning to play the drums when I was 9 years
old.38.
When I was 12,I got a private(私人的)drum
teacher and started to really enjoy playing.My parents bought
me a drum and I started practising every day after school.
39.
I improved a lot,and playing the drums has been
my favourite hobby ever since.
4
Now,I play the drums in a band with my friend Dan,who
plays the guitar.We write songs and practise twice a week.
40.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的
最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.My favourite hobby is playing the drums
B.It was very loud,but my mother never complained().
C.They open my eyes and relax my mind.
D.It's still as fun as it was when I first started playing!
E.I played in my school's band.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Almost everybody has his or her own hobby.A(n)41
can be anything people like to do for 42 when they have
enough time.It can be growing flowers,43,doing sports,
painting,collecting stamps 44 bottles.A good hobby can
teach us 45 lot and help me after hard work.Different peo-
ple have different hobbies.46,rich or poor,young or old,
can have a hobby.As 47 me,I not only like sports,but en-
joy mental (activities.For example,I sometimes 48
my time in playing ping-pong,basketball,or skating.I play ping-
pong very 49.However,sometimes I enjoy reading,painting
or watching movies.Stamp 50 is really a helpful hobby for
me.I learn many things,such 51 many places of interest
and the culture of a country from the stamps.The beautiful
52 and pleasant colours on the stamps also make me
53 happy.It is great to get a 54 stamp and the more
stamps I have,the more interested I am 55 stamp collec-
ting.
)41.A.problem
B.hobby
C.advice
D.key
)42.A.fun
B.money
C.time
D.luck
)43.A.read
B.reading
C.reads
D.readed
)44.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
)45.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
)46.A.any
B.Any
C.anyone
D.Anyone
)47.A.for
B.with
C.in
D.at
)48.A.spend
B.pay
C.cost
D.take
)49.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
)50.A.collect
B.collects
C.collected
D.collecting
)51.A.as
B.up
C.out
D.off
)52.A.picture
B.pictures
C.map
D.maps
)53.A.feel
B.feels
C.feeling
D.felt
)54.A.short
B.new
C.small
D.big
)55.A.on
B.at
C.in
D.of
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式
填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
5o心心心r心o心心T心心o心心co心o心o0oo心心o心OFOsp
sports free different
study feel
better importance
interest practise they
A00101010101010101040101010101010101010101010101
Middle school students have many 56.
hobbies
and dreams.Some are 57.
in music.They spend much
time 58.
singing or playing musical instruments.They
dream of becoming famous singers or musicians one day.Oth-
ers take an interest in 59.
Running,playing basketball
or swimming makes them 60.
full of energy.
However,some students'hobbies are not allowed by their
parents.Their parents think these hobbies will get in the way of
their schoolwork.They always ask their kids to 61.
in-
stead.
In fact,hobbies are 62.
They can help students
relax and develop 63.
interests.As long as students
易错
分析
can balance their study and hobbies well,both can make them
become 64.
_persons.So students should be allowed to
choose their own hobbies 65.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。
每空限填一词。
What is a hobby?A hobby is 66.
activity that we
enjoy doing in our free time.Different hobbies make our life co-
lourful.People usually spend their much time 67.
them.They can get lots of fun from their hobbies.I have hob-
bies too.I used 68.
collect coins when I was a little
boy.I had many coins.There were also some stories about
these coins.I often shared these stories 69.
friends on
weekends.But now I enjoy doing sports.Doing sports can help
me keep healthy.And I can make new friends 70.
play sports.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A:Hello,Li Ting!What do you like doing in your free time?
B:I like gardening.
A:71.
2
B:Because it is enjoyable.And it can help me relax too.
些
A:72.
7
B:I usually grow vegetables and flowers.I often share the vege-
tables that I grow with my neighbours and friends.
做题
A:73.
2
心得
B:Of course,they like them very much.
By the way,74.
A:My hobby is going climbing.I often climb mountains with my
brother on weekends.
B:Sounds great!75.
A:Yes,of course.I'm so glad you can go climbing with us.
六、书面表达(20分)
《快乐周末》杂志正在向中学生征稿,请你写一篇英语小短
文,介绍一项你自己最喜欢的业余爱好,内容包括:
1.介绍自己的爱好;
2.叙述为什么喜欢(至少2个原因);
3.说明业余爱好对自己的意义。
要求:1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。
My hobby听力材料及答
Unit1追梦基础训练卷
Section A
-1.single 2.express 3.return 4.poem
5.chat
二、1.singing2.to protect3.skiing
4.not to play 5.laugh
三、1.D【解析】根据Sonia部分“very day after
dinner,I walk our dog for half an hour.”可知
她每天遛狗半小时,一周7天总共3.5小时,
故选D。
2.A3.B4.D
5.B【解析】文章介绍不同人如何度过空闲时
间,属于生活方式类内容,最可能出自杂志的
“Life”版块。故选B。
四、1.but2.myself3.is4.the5.to
五、1.B2.D
3.A【解析】根据Yahya的信中“I'm going to
visit my uncle next month”可知,他下个月要
拜访他的叔叔,故选A。
4.D
5.B【解析】四个孩子都向Aunt Aysha提出了
自己的需求,希望得到建议或帮助,因此他们
写信的主要目的是寻求帮助,故选B。
Section B
-1.foreign 2.strict 3.failure 4.suggestions
5.achievement
二、l.so far2.dream of3.reduce stress
4.allow you to be
三、L.B【解析】根据“I have many hobbies,such as
reading,skating,and travelling.”可知,游泳不是
作者的爱好,故选B。
2.D3.A
4.C【解析】根据“Tony loves working with his
hands,and his hobby is gardening.”可知,托尼
的爱好是园艺,故选C。
5.A【解析】文章开篇点明“Different people have
different hobbies”,并围绕这一主题展开,介绍了
不同人的爱好,“不同的人有不同的爱好”符合文
章大意,故选A。
四、l.bring2.dancing3.important4.nature
5.your 6.activities 7.healthy 8.moment
9.everyone 10.choose
五、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.E
写作专练
六、范文:
Painting Makes My Life More Colourful
It's important to build up some hobbies in
life.Painting is the hobby that makes my life more
colourful.
I still remember the first time my mom took
me to the art museum.I was deeply interested in
the great paintings.I asked my mom if I could
learn painting and my mom agreed.I took the
painting training classes.The teachers taught me
how to design the whole painting.I became more
追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级1
案详解详析
and more interested in painting.I even got the
third prize in the city painting competition.I feel
proud of myself.
Painting makes my life more colourful.I real-
ly enjoy it.
Unit1追梦综合演练卷
听力材料
一、第一节
1.M:I heard you are good at football,Simon.
W:That's right.I enjoy dancing,too.But I don't
love reading books.
2.W:Where do you usually go in your free time,
Eric?
M:I usually go to the square near my home.
3.W:Hi,John,how did you spend your weekend?
Did you go out for fun?
M:Yes,Lily.I went skiing with my dad and
mum.
4.W:Dad,can you do your work well lately?I feel
you are under stress.Why not relax and have
some fun?
M:In fact,I'm learning a new skill and it's im-
portant for my future development.
5.W:Do you like to collect telephone cards?
M:No,I don't.I love collecting stones.
第二节
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:Excuse me,I want to buy a pet.
M:Do you want a cat or a dog?
W:I don't know.Which one is better?
M:Well,I think both are cute and smart.What do
you like doing when you are free?
W:I like reading books,listening to music and
watching TV at home.
M:So you like staying at home.Then you can
choose a cat.If you buy a dog,you have to
take it out for a walk every day.
W:OK,I will buy a cat.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:What do you like doing in your free time,Amy?
W:I like reading books at home.
M:Really?Actually,I don't like to stay at home.
W:So what's your hobby?
M:I like sports,such as running and swimming.
Let's go swimming tomorrow.
W:But I'm not good at swimming.How about
having a picnic?
M:Good idea.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
What do you like to do in your free time?Let
me tell you about the after school activities of my
friends.Betty likes to play tennis in her free time.
She plays it with her father for at least two hours
every week.Molly likes to watch a talk show every
Friday.She thinks the show is enjoyable.She can
learn some jokes from it.Larry likes to go to quiet
·ZCR·英语第1页
and beautiful places,so he often climbs mountains
He thinks mountain climbing is relaxing.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M:Hey,Lisa.How nice these postcards are!When
did you start collecting them?
W:When I was eight.Now I've got about one
hundred and twenty postcards.
M:Wow,how did you get the first one?
W:My uncle gave it to me and I really liked it.
Since then I have been interested in them.
M:Could you please show me your favourite one?
W:Sure.Look,it has a picture of the Great Wall
on it.
第三节
The students in our class all study hard.But
they have different hobbies in their free time.Our
monitor likes doing calligraphy very much.She
spent hours practising single strokes when she
was a little girl.George likes music.He likes coun-
try music,but our monitor likes pop music.Sandy
and Sam are twins.They both like ball games.And
they often play ball games.But Sandy,the elder
brother,likes basketball,and Sam likes baseball.
Maria likes reading newspapers,but I like reading
history stories.
听力答案
-、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B
9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B
16.calligraphy 17.country 18.basketball
19.baseball 20.reading
笔试答案
二、A.2L.D【解析】根据internet部分“Canada has
long cold winters,so people spend lots of
time at home.”可知,加拿大人长时间待在
家是因为漫长寒冷的冬季,故选D。
22.D23.B
24.C【解析】根据xercise部分“in Greece
and Estonia,over 80 percent of people exer-
cise every day.”可知,超过80%的人每天锻
炼,故选C。
25.B
B.26.C27.C
28.A【解析】根据“n fact,he had great fun
playing it.'It is really enjoyable to be with
it every day,'he said.”可知,每天练习钢琴
他很开心,选项A“云对钢琴根本不会感到厌
倦。”符合语境。故选A。
29.C
30.B【解析】根据第四段中“Yun worked hard
and soon he stood out.”可知,他非常努力
所以他很快脱颖而出,可知他现在钢琴弹得
很好。故选B。
C.31.B
32.D【解析】根据“Like mahjong,card games
are a great way to meet people and have fun.
Elderly people are often lonely-but hobbies
like playing cards can bring friends together."
可知,美国的老人们喜欢打牌是因为他们可以
认识新朋友,可以玩得开心。故选D。
追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级
33.C【解析】根据全文可知,文章提到了跳舞、
打麻将、下棋、倒着走拍手、打牌、园艺、烘焙
以及与上了年纪的朋友聊八卦,一共八种爱
好。故选C。
34.C
35.B【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了
中国和美国的老年人都有自己独特的爱好,
故选B。
D.36.C37.A38.E39.B40.D
三、41.B
42.A【解析】根据“her own hobby”可知爱好是
为了好玩,for fun“为了好玩”,故选A。
43.B
44.A【解析】根据“growing f1 owers.doing
sports,painting,collecting stamps ...bottles"
知,此处是表示选择关系,用or连接,故选A。
45.A【解析】a1lot“很多”,固定搭配。故选A。
46.D
47.A【解析】as for sb.“就某人而言”,固定搭配,
故选A。
48.A【解析】根据“I sometimes...my time in
playing ping-pong,basketball,or skating”可知,
此处是指花时间做某事,spend time in doing
Sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配,故选A。
【知识拓展】spend花费,主语是人;pay花费,主语是
人,常搭配for;cost花费,主语是物;take花费,主语
是物,常搭配时间。
49.D50.D51.A52.B
53.A【解析】make sb..do sth.“使某人做某事”,
用动词原形,故选A。
54.B【解析】根据“the more stamps I have,the
more interested I am”可知此处是指得到一张
新邮票,故选B。
55.C
四、第一节
56.different 57.interested 58.practising
59.sports 60.feel 61.study 62.important
63.their 64.better 65.freely
第二节
66.an 67.on 68.to 69.with 70.when
五、71.Why do you like gardening
72.What do you usually do in your gardening
73.Do your neighbours and friends like them
74.what's your hobby
75.Can I go climbing with you
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、范文:
My hobby
Different people have different hobbies.
Someone likes reading and someone likes collec-
ting.As for me,I like travelling best.
Travelling is the best way for me to relax.On
the one hand,I can not only visit many different
places of interest,but also try some local food
during the trip.On the other hand,I can learn a lot
about people,places and history.It's very inter-
esting.
In a word,it is important to relax myself after
studying for a long time.Travelling makes my life
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