辽宁盘锦市辽河油田实验中学等校2025-2026学年度九年级（下）学情调研英语试卷（一模）

2025-2026学年度九年级（下）学情调研 英语试卷 (本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟) 命题人：高采学校王泽林王思元 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like different kinds of bread?In October,a website in the US shared a list of the 50 best around the world.More than just normal food,breads in different countries also have special c meanings.Let's take a look at this bread list. Shaobing,China Shaobing is a soft,fat(扁平的)Chinese bread.It has many layers()inside.You can eat it with a sweet filling like sugar,or a one,like smoked meat. L Biscuit,US Biscuits are a kind of warm and comforting bread in the US, enjoyed with butter or gravy. Crumpet,UK This British bread is a soft,fluffy(松软的)cake.People love to with jam,butter,or cream. Kare pan,Japan Kare pan,or curry bread,is a Japanese snack.It is usually cove breadcrumbs(面包屑)and fried in hot oil. Baguette,Franee A French baguette is a long,thin loaf()of bread.The outside i and crispy,while the inside is soft and light. Paratha,India This Indian bread is made from whole wheat.It is light and has layers.You can eat it by itself,or with eggs inside. 1.How many kinds of bread are mentioned in the passage? A.4. B.5. c.6. D.7. 2.which bread is usually enjoyed with butter? A.Shaobing and Kare pan. B.Biscuits and Crumpet. C.A French baguette and Paratha. D.All of them. 3.All the information was collected by A.a website in America B.the scientists from Japan C.a chief in France D.the experts from India 4.Where can we read the passage? A.A textbook. B.A magazine. C.A guidebook. D.A novel. B During the Three Kingdoms period(220-280),after Liu Bei,the leader of the Shu Kingdom,died in 223,his son Liu Shan became the new ruler.As a young and inexperienced leader,Liu Shan knew little about ruling a kingdom.Zhuge Liang,who was born in 181 and the prime minister of Shu,played a key role in supporting and guiding the young ruler. Zhuge worked tirelessly.He made plans to develop farming and build roads and bridges.He also created many weapons such as the Zhuge crossbow().No matter how tired he was,he never stopped.Five years later,Shu was much stronger. In227,Zhuge wrote the Memorial on the Northern Expedition(《出师表》)to Liu Shan,in which he promised to always be loyal to Shu.The following year,Zhuge started the northern expedition()against the Wei Kingdom.Along the way,he wrote another memorial,expressing that he would bend himself to make Shu better and exert his life to the ummost((鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已). From 228 to 234,Zhuge led five northern expeditions,each planned carefully by himself.These expeditions weakened Wei in some ways.However,during the last expedition in 234,Zhuge fell ill because of tiredness and died in his army camp at the age of 53. "Bending oneself to a task and exerting one's life to the utmose describes a person with a great mind and spirit.Such people are loyal and work hard to realize those goals.Zhuge Liang's stories are still passed down to young people today. 5.In which year did Zhuge Liang die? A.234. B.223. C.227. D.280. 6.What does the word inexperienced in the first paragraph mean? A.Having much experience. B.Experiencing many bad things. C.Experiencing many good things D.Not having much experience. 7.Which of the following things is the Weapons Zhuge Liang invented? A.Automated wooden carriers like ox and horse.B.Kongming lantern. C.Steamed bun. D.Zhuge crossbow. 8.What is the spirit that we can learn from Zhuge Liang? A.Kindness. B.Working hard to meet the goal. C.Being honest to all the people. D.Not wanting to be the ruler. 西 Do you often order take-out food?Have you ever tried a"take-out PE.class"?This new kind a was popular during this summer vacation. To have a"take-out PE class",you order it on social media.The coach will then come with all tl needed for the exercise.The classes include simple fitness()training and sports like baske tennis.One-on-one lessons usually cost 200 to 400 yuan,Guangming Daily reported. "It's so convenient,"said a woman named Wang Ping whose child is in 3rd grade."I used to hour taking her child to the gym.Now,the coach comes to the open area of our neighborhood,a watch from my house."she said. "Take-out PE classes"are not only convenient,but also helpful."Before,my child often fell do jumping rope()After three weeks of classes,he improved from 120 jumps a minute to 160."W The coach makes a special plan for each child.This is more helpful than big classes. But this new service also has problems.The Paperreported that most classes take place in neigh squares or parks.The ground is often too hard for running and jumping.In addition,many people and sometimes cars pass through.This can be dangerous. Many parents who order the classes have children preparing for high school entrance exam This is an "exam-first"way of thinking,which has changed the true meaning of exercisc,noted X also advises that parents should know about the real purpose of exercise. 9.How can people order a"take-out PE class"? A.On the phone. B.On social media. C.By sending an email. D.By going to the shop. 10.Why does the mother Wang think "take-out PE classes"are convenient? A.They saves her time going to the gym B.Her child told her that he like the traini C.The teacher works with a big group. D.She can watch from her balcony. L.What is one problem with"take-out PE classes"? A.Exercising in public areas can be dangerous:B.They take up too much public space. C.The service can't reach every place. D.They are only for children,not adults. 12.What does Xinhua suggest in the last paragraph? A "Take-out PE classes"have many problems. B."Take-out PE classes"can make coach earn much money. C.Exercise is important no matter the purpose D.Students should exercise for their own fitness not only for the exam. D The term "pre-made dish"(has been a hot topic over the past few weeks. In September,the famous businessman Luo Yonghao said on Sina Weibo that many dishes of the restaurant brand Xibei were pre-made.But Xibei denied()this and invited the public to visit their kitchens.During these visits,people discovered frozen broccoli that could last for two years.This-led to more controversy().On Sept 15,Xibei said sorry in an open letter,saying they had fallen short of customers'expectations. What are "pre-made dishes"?According to a 2024 government notice,they are prepackaged() foods made from farm products and processed in factories.Pre-made dishes need to be heated or cooked before eating.Fresh vegetables and ready-to-eat foods such as salads and pizzas are not considered pre-made. Many people worry that the additives()in pre-made dishes may cause health problems.Tan Guijun from Tianjin First Central Hospital told Xinhua that if these dishes are made,stored()and cooked following food safety rules,they can provide enough nutrition()for our bodies. As the food industry grows quickly and life gets busier,many people agree that pre-made dishes have become an unavoidable trend().However,what matters is that restaurants are honest with customers about what they're serving.At present,there are no clear rules requiring them to do so.Most businesses often choose not to provide this information,Legal Daily reported. The government has been working to fix the problem.A law of the national food safety standards for pre-made dishes has already been approved()by experts.It will soon be open for public.These standards clearly explain what pre-made dishes are,and restaurants will have to tell the public if and how they use them. 13.Which of the following products is considered a per-made dish,according to the text? A.Fresh fruit. B.Potato chips. C.Frozen chicken soup. D.Vegetable salad. 14.Why do many people dislike per-made dishes? A.They are usually expensive. B.They might not be healthy because of the additives in them. C.They are hard to keep fresh. D.They don't have enough nutrition. 15.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Xibei denied that many dishes in the restaurant are pre-made,and it didn't say sorry to puonc. B.Tan Guijun thought that although pre-made dishes are made following food safety rules,they still cannot provide enough nutrition. C.it's important for restaurants to be honest with customers about the food they are serving. D.The government did nothing about the pre-made dishes. 16.What might happen in the future with pre-made dishes? A.They will be more nutritious and healthier. B.They will become less popular. C.Restaurants won't be allowed to use them. D.Customers will be told how they are used. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个 选项。 Winter is here,and as the weather gets colder,we spend more time indoors.It's a great time t exciting science ideas through movies,TV shows and books.One big idea is quantum mechanics( 学).17. Let's explore a few of them. The Big Bang Theory《生活大爆炸》 The Big Bang Theory is a comedy in the USA.It began more than 10 years ago and quickly ber hit TV show.It takes place in California and follows the daily lives of funny scientists in their everyda: 18. The characters,especially Sheldon Cooper,often talk about difficult ide quantum entanglement((量子纠缠，.These moments make the comedy unique and give us a taste scientifie ideas. Interstellar《星际穿越》 Ten years ago,the science-fiction movie Interstellar amazed people with its deep ideas about spa time.The story takes place in the future,when Earth is suffering from terrible weather and food sho (短缺).19 A wormhole is a special tunnel (in space.Creating a wor would need a type of negative energy(负能量)linked to the Casimir effect(卡西米尔效应)inqu physics. The Three--Body Problem《三体》 The Three-Body Problem by Liu Cixin is a famous Chinese science-fiction novel.It includes idea quantum mechanics and space travel.In the story,.aliens create a“sophon(智子)”that can commi across four light-years,an idea likely inspired by quantum entanglement.20. The book mixes fun storytelling with science,making readers curious about space. B The comedy is famous for mixing humor with real science. C.The program explores questions about doing the right thing. D.A group of astronauts travel through a wormhole to search for a new home for humans E.It may sound strange,but many popular science-fiction stories use it in fun and creative ways. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其太意，、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Math is a big chaltenge-ror many students.But that's not true for Dayme Delgado.She doesn have to take 21. in most of her math classes.)She 22. needs to pay attenti understands. When she graquat from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami,Florida,US,she 23 a full scholarship (from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. However,24. Delgado first started school,she struggled ()a lot.As a Cuban immigrant (移民)，Delgado didn't learn English25._ she got to kindergarten in the US.For the first three years of school,she couldn't understand different subjects.The only thing that she does well in was leaming 26. From an early age,Delgado has worked hard to 27. every math problem that came her way. Later,she became the head of Mater Academy's math club and helped teach her classmates math. She has also encouraged other 28. to take math and science courses,because she always heard that some of them said they were not born to learn math and they were worse at it than boys.She 29. a science,technology,engineering and math(STEM)group called SheSTEM.ft works with local colleges to open after-school science courses for girls and host events about STEM. "The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else,"Delgado said."It doesn't 30. on whetner you are a boy or a girl.Forget about what others think and just go for it." 21.A.photos B.chance C.rest D.note 22..A.hardly B.only C.specially D.clearly 23.A.receive. B.lef C.created D.missed 24.A.f B.because C.though D.when 25A.unless B.or C.until D.as 26.A.math B.English C.music D.history 27·A.read B.find C.solve D.forget 28.A.children B.boys C.students D.girls 29.A.put up B.set up C.take up D.iook up 30.A.spend B.depend C.impress D.interest 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空自处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 94-year-old Mrs.Bauman was a teacher and crossing guard(交通协管员).After nearly sixty years of 31 help)students cross a busy road,she finally retired(退休)， She started doing the job in 1965."It is really amazing,"Mrs.Bauman said."The people here have done so many things for me.It is such 32. great school.I love the 33. (kid).They are very important to me.Getting them 3* (safe)crossing the street is my job.They went home for lunch in the past.That 35. (stop)quite a few years ago." Mrs.Bauman's family said she almost never missed (a day of work."Everyone around her 36. (move)by her,"her daughter said."Because she does more than she can do.I became her assistant and I'ns planning on retiring 37. November.I said,'Mom,you have to retire before I do.38 you don't,I can't retire.'" Last week,the school had a retirement party for Mrs.Bauman.One of Mrs.Bauman's 39. (one)students picked her up in the car."I'm 40. (excite)to be a part of it,"Steve Linbill said. "It's 53 years I've known the lady.Great lady." 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Pickleball Finds a Home in China with Fans of All Ages In Xunxian county in Hebi,Henan,bright lights and the sound of drums filled the air.it was the opening ceremony of the 2025 Li-Ning Cup National Pickleball Championships.Held at the end of September,the event showed pickleball's rising popularity in China. Invented in 1965 in the US,pickleball is a mix of tennis,badminton and table tennis.It's played on a badminton-sized court (with a plastic ball,hit over a low net.In China,pickleball's history is short.It was only in 2024 that the Chinese Tennis Association set up a national pickleball competition-system.Just one year later,the sport has already found a bigger stage.The four-day national championships in Hebi drew 311 players from 25 teams across the country. One player is Liu Miao,who started playing the sport in 2023.Ia his view,pickleball is easy to learn For example,a pickleball travels more slowly than a tennis ball,and its net is lower than a badminton net. As the sport continues to spread in China,its beginner-friendly nature is winning fans of all ages. "Besides being easy to leamn,pickleball also has a strong social side.The court isn't large,just the right size for comfortable talks'Sanlian Lifeweek magazine noted."people think these are the reasons that pickleball is popular." Today,the number of pickleball players in China is about one or two million."It's a good social activity, as anyone can easily pick up and play it for fun.I believe this sport can go far in China,"Zhang Xin,who started the Chengdu PANG Pickleball Club,told China Daily. 41.How long dose the 2025 Li-Ning Cup National Pickleball Championships last? 42.Which net is higher,apickleballnet or abadminton net? 43.Why pickleball is popular? 44.What sport do you like most?Why?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.学校将要举办以“Chinese Culture'”为主题的实践活动，假如你是李华，你作为学生会(student uion)的一员给你校外教Mr.Bll写一封邀请函，邀请他参与体验各种中国传统文化活动。内容要点 如下： 1表达邀请：2.介绍活动（时间、地点、活动内容）：3.期待MrBi能更进一步了解中国文化。 注意： 1.词数80-100，开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数： 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文章中不得出现真实姓名以及学校名称。 Dear Mr.Bill, How is everything going? I'm looking forward to your reply.