2026年浙江省衢州市衢江区初中毕业生学业水平调研测试英语试题卷

2026年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试 英 语 试 题 卷 考生须知： 1．全卷共10页，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2．全卷分为四部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。 3．请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Mary’s dream job? A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A doctor. 2. How does Mr. Brown usually go to work? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By underground. 3. What would George like to do? A. To take out the rubbish. B. To do the dishes. C. To clean the table. 4. How many students are good at basketball this year? A. About 40. B. About 30. C. About 20. 5. How did the woman feel about the exam? A. It was hard. B. It was boring. C. It was easy. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When does Lucy usually wake up? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 7. Where did Lucy’s classmates go? A. Go to school. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. What is Mike looking for? A. His schoolbag. B. His dictionary. C. His breakfast. 9. What does Mike have for breakfast this morning? A. A hamburger. B. Carrot juice. C. Beef noodles. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，完成第11至15五个小题。独白读两遍。 11. What is the speaker? A. An actor. B. A radio presenter. C. A singer. 12. Where will the music festival be held? A. At the City Library. B. At the Center Theater. C. At the radio station. 13. How long will the music festival be? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 14. What will the weather probably be like tonight? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 15. What will be heard next? A. A weather report. B. News. C. A song. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A UPCYCLE COMPETITION From your old shirt to a bag, an old glass to a pencil holder — Let your creativity run wild. Who can enter the competition? ◆ Ages9-15 ◆ You should create a team (≤ 4 students in a team) How can you enter the competition? ◆ Email your name, age, group information and your creation to hi@earthhelper.co ◆ By 25 July 2026 (More requirements are on www.earthhelper.co /upcycle. Make sure you check them before sending your email.) What prize can you get? ◆ 1st Prize: $600 ◆ 2nd Prize: $400 ◆ 3rd Prize: $200 (Photos of winners’ creations will be put on www.earthhelper.co/upcycle.) Know Your Earth-saving Facts RECYCLING VS.UPCYCLING Why Is It Important that we recycle or upcycle? When we recycle or upcycle, we put waste, unwanted materials into useful products. In doing so, we avoid filling up our lands with more waste. Also, recycling and upcycling save power and make less pollution from making new things. It also helps to stop bad air that makes the Earth too hot. In short, recycling and upcycling are super important for keeping our planet safe for the future. 16. Who can enter the Upcycle Competition? A. A sixteen-year-old teenager. B. A group of three ten-year-olds. C. A class of twenty-four kids. D. A team with five students. 17. Which picture can be put in the ? A. B. C. D. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Environment. B. Sports. C. Science. D. Business. B For most people, graduation is an exciting day, but my graduation day was not. I remember that weekend two years ago. Family and friends had flown in from across the country to watch the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the economy (经济) turn from bad to worse in my fourth year of university. Almost all of us school-leavers had degrees, but very uncertain future. The weeks ahead weren’t easy. I knew my small university town couldn’t offer me any chances, so I packed up my things and drove to Southern California to find work. But what I thought would take a week lasted for two weeks, and then four, and after getting refused from 100 jobs, I found myself in the same situation as I was in before. You know that feeling when you wake up in fear? That feeling became constant (持续不断的) in my life. ▲ And the worst part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any progress. So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to write. Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer—a little more shining. Something about writing gave me hope. And if you want something badly enough, sometimes a little hope is all you need! I put my unhappiness into a children’s book. Beyond the River is the story of an unlikely hero, a little fish, who refused to give up his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or connections in the writing world—just a lot of hard work and push—I was offered a publishing deal for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into place. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I had an interview with the Walt Disney Company and got the job shortly after. Don’t give up. Even if things don’t seem smooth now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Most of the time, our dreams are not far away—They’re just waiting for us. All we need is the courage to push beyond the river. 19. Why did the writer go to Southern California? A. Because she wanted to publish her books. B. Because her family and friends lived there. C. Because she didn’t like studying at university. D. Because her university town had no chances. 20. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Time moved quickly and I was busy with my schoolwork. B. Friends came around and we spent happy time every day. C. My family encouraged me to stand up and offered me much useful advice. D. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months felt like endless pain. 21. Which is the right order of the following? ①I got a job at Disney Company. ②I was refused from 100 jobs. ③I wrote and put out my first book. ④I took part in my university graduation. A. ②→③→④→① B. ②→④→①→③ C. ④→②→③→① D. ④→③→②→① 22. What can we learn from the story? A. Writing is a good way to make money easily. B. Try to hold on to our dreams and never give up. C. Family support is important in our difficult time. D. Young people should keep away from difficult situations. C ①A new fashion called “Becoming Chinese” is popular with foreigners on social media like TikTok in 2026. Unlike before, this is not just about Chinese symbols. It is about learning and following daily Chinese habits. ②People around the world are trying things like wearing house slippers (拖鞋), drinking hot water, and doing Ba Duan Jin exercises. They joke about entering a “highly Chinese era.” These habits come from traditional Chinese culture, especially the idea of stopping illness before it starts. ③The fashion shows that young people are moving from just watching Chinese culture to actually trying it. They are not changing their nationality, but are learning and enjoying Chinese lifestyle. Simple things like carrying a thermos (保温瓶) or wearing slippers help them feel more connected to Chinese ways. ④Short videos make it easy to see real Chinese daily life. This breaks those old ideas you see in movies. As more foreigners visit China, they share their travel experiences online, making Chinese culture more popular. ⑤This fashion is not about big symbols, but about small daily habits. It shows that cultural influence can be soft and natural. As one TikToker said, “My culture can be your culture.” True cultural sharing happens in everyday life. 23. What Chinese habits do foreigners follow? ①wearing house slippers ②eating with chopsticks ③drinking hot water ④doing Ba Duan Jin ⑤watching Chinese movies A. ①②⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 24. Why are young people trying Chinese daily habits? A. They want to change their national fashion. B. They are required to do so by social media. C. They enjoy experiencing the Chinese lifestyle. D. They want to stay away from their own culture. 25. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 26. What can be the best title of the text? A. Why Foreigners Love TikTok B. The Power of Short Videos C. How to share everyday life D. From Symbols to Daily Habits D Twenty years ago, when Andrew Westbrook was in college, he had a hard time putting his mind on class. He certainly had the ability to focus (集中注意力). For example, when he got lost in a good book, thinking felt easy. But when it came to some other mental (脑力的) tasks, thinking was like pulling teeth and his attention was off. Westbrook is now a scientist. His research is challenging old ideas about why we can’t keep our attention on certain tasks. For years, scientists thought that mentally tiring tasks like solving math problems required more energy than easier ones like looking out of the window. As a result, these harder tasks would make us run out of energy and lose focus more quickly. However, Westbrook’s research suggests our brain is always working hard. Even when we are just looking around a room, our brain is working on lots of information and using lots of energy. But we don’t find these tasks tiring. The real problem is that difficult tasks require different brain areas to work with each other in new ways. The brain has to break out of its usual ways, which causes discomfort and makes these tasks seem harder than they really are. “Thinking about beginning a hard task feels harder than actually doing it,” Westbrook says. This early mental difficulty can lead us to put off the task or even avoid trying. “If we can get over it, thinking will become easier,” he adds. Westbrook’s team has found ways to help us do that. For one, he suggests focusing on the good results of completing the task instead of how hard it will be. We can also try to get into “flow (心流)”. When people are in “flow”, they seem not to care how hard the task is. One key to entering “flow” is to reduce something that we are not sure. Before writing a book report, for example, you can set yourself a goal, like finishing it in 15 minutes. Finally, it can help to make these mentally tiring tasks a habit. Try doing them at the same time and place every day or week. After a few weeks, focusing on these tasks won’t just feel easier — it will be easier. 27. How does the writer lead in the topic? A. By giving an example. B. By showing advice. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Easy tasks need no attention at all. B. All mental tasks cost the same energy. C. Looking out is hard for people’s brain. D. People lose focus because they’re tired. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. An old idea. B. The mental difficulty. C. The hard task. D. A good beginning. 30. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain why we lose focus and how to get better. B. To show how difficult the mental tasks usually are. C. To tell people the importance of developing good habits. D. To introduce a great scientist called Andrew Westbrook. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31～34小题，并回答第35小题。 Choosing a job isn’t always easy, but there is still some advice to help make up your mind. Don’t let other people decide what you should do. Sometimes adults may want you to become a doctor or a teacher. Listen to them, but remember it’s your life and it’s your decision. 31 Consider what you are good at. It’s true that things like making money are important, but don’t let them lead you down the wrong path. Follow your heart and your character. 32 If you don’t like work which needs lots of attention, think long and hard before you decide to do something like choosing to study engineering at university. Your first decision isn’t forever. 33 They start a job, love it straight away and stick at it. But it isn’t always like that. So you are allowed to change your mind. Maybe your first job doesn’t turn to be proper for you. Maybe the right job for you is just around the corner! 34 Generally, people get more fun out of their jobs if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. It doesn’t have to be an unpaid task. It could be a job that helps people around you. Just don’t forget that a good job isn’t only about money. A. Do something of value. B. Make a clear plan. C. Only a small number of people get it right the first time. D. So be sure that you are the one who makes that decision. E. If you are very active, don’t choose an office job, even if the pay is good. 35. According to the text, is making money important while choosing a job? How do you prepare for your future job? (不超过15词) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom and Betty were two good friends. They worked in the same office and lived in the same building. But they had very different life 36 . One day, they were walking in the desert (沙漠). The sun was beating down and they felt very 37 . They had very little water left in their bottles. Tom looked into his bottle and felt sad. He said, “Oh no! My bottle is 38 half empty! What should I do?” He walked 39 , feeling tired and worried. Betty, however, looked into her bottle and smiled. She said, “Great! 40 bottle is still half full! I have enough water to walk out of here.” She walked on with a smile. They walked and walked. 41 , they saw a small village in the distance. They were saved! A kind old man gave them some 42 . He asked them, “What have you 43 this trip?” Tom said, “It was 44 . I didn’t enjoy the beautiful blue sky or the stars at night 45 I was so worried about the water.” Betty said happily, “It was a wonderful trip. I saw many beautiful flowers and felt the soft wind. I even saw a rabbit running in the sand. I enjoyed every 46 of the way.” The old man smiled and said, “ 47 is just like the water in your bottle. Sometimes it is full, but sometimes it is 48 . The most important thing is not 49 you have. It is how you look at it. Always keep an active heart, and you will find your life full of 50 .” Every pleasant moment will light up your life. 36. A. skills B. views C. plans D. hobbies 37. A. calm B. happy C. thirsty D. hungry 38. A. already B. never C. still D. always 39. A. quickly B. carefully C. freely D. slowly 40. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 41. A. Instead B. Besides C. Actually D. Finally 42. A. advice B. water C. flowers D. maps 43. A. learned from B. heard of C. prepared for D. talked about 44. A. wonderful B. exciting C. terrible D. useless 45. A. because B. but C. if D. or 46. A. village B. moment C. chance D. friend 47. A. Life B. Study C. Health D. Friendship 48. A. expensive B. sweet C. empty D. dirty 49. A. who B. what C. how much D. how long 50. A. adventures B. questions C. knowledge D. happiness 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次（其中一项是多余选项）。 even kind join as soon as on success proud Sun Yingsha is a super Chinese ping-pong player. She fell in love with this sport 51 she began to play it. At the age of 15, Sun Yingsha played so well that she 52 the national team. She won many matches and she 53 won at the Olympic Games. Although the game is difficult, she never gives up. She always says, “I am 54 of my country. The national flag on my chest (胸膛) is more important than my name 55 my back.” Her story teaches us a lesson: Hard work brings 56 . B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） Claude Monet was a famous painter in 57 (法国). During the 1870s, many artists always painted 58 (确切；精确) the real world. However, his paintings were quite different from other 59 (九) art styles. Monet was especially interested in painting flowers and 60 (花园). One of his most famous paintings is called “Water Lilies (睡莲)”. Monet’s paintings are full of 61 (明亮) colors and make you feel like you’re in the picture. Now his paintings are pretty valuable. Here’s a fun story about Monet. He built a special 62 (桥梁) over his water lily pond. This way, he could have a chance to get 63 (近) to the flowers. Sometimes, he would even 64 (邀请) his friends to join him. And they would chat and enjoy the beautiful sights 65 (一起). Today, Monet’s paintings are loved by people all over the world. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Travelling around China is a wonderful way to experience its rich culture and long history. The beautiful sights and colorful 66 (tradition) welcome millions of people to visit China every year. China is the 67 (three) largest country in the world, which has many famous places of interest. For example, the Great Wall, a great wonder, stands 68 (quiet) in the north of China. It was built hundreds of years ago 69 (protect) the country. Another popular place is West Lake in Hangzhou, where the water is clear and the sights are fantastic. Walking along the lake, you can feel the soft wind 70 enjoy the beautiful views. While you 71 (taste) traditional food and watching Beijing Opera, you can experience different cultures. Many local people always help visitors learn more about 72 (they) hometowns. You can also buy some special gifts to take back. I believe this trip can bring you 73 good memory. For teenagers, traveling has become a much 74 (popular) way to enjoy the beauty of nature and understand different cultures. More and more people 75 (encourage) to visit China by the government, so that the world can know more about this great country. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你春假（Spring Break）的安排。请根据以下信息，写一封邮件向他介绍相关活动并说明理由。 Activities Reasons ◆ visit grandparents *spend time with family ◆ have a short trip *open my eyes ◆ … *… 注意： （1）提供的信息仅参考使用； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80左右；邮件的称呼、落款和首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m excited to tell you my plan for Spring Break. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $