第九周测试卷 Section A&第十周测试卷 Section B-【追梦之旅·周考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

英语|ZCR八年级下册 A Unit 5 撕 第九周测试卷 来 Section A 照批改 方 测试时间：30分钟 测试分数：40分 得分 练 蜀小题基础练（基础夯实） 建议用时：15分钟 考点1词汇 一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 通顺。（每小题1分，计5分） 1.We decided to invite all our r (亲戚)to the party. 2.I had a chance to i (采访)the famous pianist. 3.The food in the fridge will go bad if the p (电力供 is off for a long time. 4.When I saw Mr Wang,he was writing a r (汇报) 5.The teacher often w (警告)us not to swim in the river. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，计5分) frepesepoo0o0 FARRAN0o0o0 bececocecerere ra0心o心c0心ndee flood thick drought typhoon earthquake 1.When the happened,Mike was afraid and ran out- side in a hurry. 2.The lasted several years.There was no water in the rivers or lakes. 3.There will be a rainstorm because of the Gaemi. 4.The washed away houses,bridges and even some people. 5.The fog is so that we can't see the road clearly. 三、完成句子。（每空一词）（每小题1分，计5分） 1.我听说你们镇发生了暴风雪。 I the snowstorm in your town. 2.我正在做家务，而我的母亲则在准备午餐。 I was while my mother was prepar- ing lunch. 3.这场地震出乎我们的意料。 The earthquake took us 4.留意天气预报，在台风来临期间待在室内。 Pay attention to and during the typhoon. 5.当时一辆汽车差点撞上我们，我们差点就出事故了。 We almost an accident when a car nearly hit us. 考点2语法 四、用when或while填空。（每小题1分，计5分) 1. my brother was doing his homework,I was listen- ing to music. 2.The students were having a class the fire alarm went off. 3. Lily was walking home,she met an old friend. 4.My father was cooking in the kitchen I came back from school. 5 the rain was pouring,we were playing cards in- doors. 五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，计5分）》 1.The cat was (hide)under the bed during the thun- derstorm. 2.Timmy's heart was (beat)fast because he felt nervous. 3.-Why didn't you answer my call just now? -Sorry,I (take)a shower at that time. 4.We make)our way to the top of the mountain when it began to rain. 5.Mr Smith give)a report to the students between 8 a.m.and 9 a.m.yesterday. 同语篇提升练（能力提升）建议用时：15分钟 六、补全对话。（每小题1分，计5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lucy.You look serious. 1. B:We are talking about the rainstorm last week.What were you doing that day? A:I was walking with my mom. 2. ? B:I was cooking in the kitchen.The heavy rain made many people lose a lot. A:Luckily,many people helped them. B:3 A:Yes.I gave my money away to help them. B:In fact,we should also learn how to protect ourselves when the rainstorm comes. A:4. What should we do? B:You can learn something about rainstorms on the internet. A:Anything else? B:5 A:You are right.Thank you. 七、完形填空。（每小题1分，计10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Water is one of the most useful things on the earth.We drink it,wash with it and cook with it.However,it can also be 1. This was something that happened to me a few months ago.It started as a normal school day.It was summer and the 2 was really hot.We were studying 3 our tests when a storm came. The sky went dark and the rain started to beat 4 against the windows.The storm went on and on.Then,the rain started to come through the roof and 5 on the desks in the classroom. Our books were getting wet.Suddenly there was a loud noise.We didn't 6 what it was at first.Then,water came across the floor of our classroom.The school was flooded.We all felt very 7 and some of the girls started to cry. Miss Miller was calm.She told us all to hold hands.We slowly walked out of the 8 in a line of people and came to a safe place.We didn't leave there 9 the water was gone.Our school was in a mess.Together we 10 every classroom.Everyone felt tired but lucky！ )1.A.harmful B.wonderful C.truthful D.peaceful ( )2.A.food B.board C.rock D.weather )3.A.for B.in C.with D.of ( )4.A.heavily B.slowly C.mostly D.hardly ( )5.A.fly B.cry C.sleep D.fall ( )6.A.report B.understand C.describe D.forget ( )7.A.proud B.excited C.happy D.afraid ( ）8.A.window B.museum C.ground D.classroom )9.A.f B.although C.until D.while )10.A.lifted up B.cleaned up C.set up D.looked up 25 英语IZCR八年级下册 第十周测试卷 Section B 照批改 测试时间：30分钟 测试分数：40分 得分： 岛小题基础练（基础夯实） 建议用时：10分钟 考点词汇 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，计5分） 1.I'm (terrible)sorry for the loud noise that my son made just now. 2.We should always remember the names of (hero). 3.The (luck)man fell heavily to the ground and got hurt badly. 4.The earthquake there is the (bad)in a century. 5.Clear (think)is very important in an emergency. 二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，计5分） nn∽n∽∽∽n∽∽∽∽∽心∽与 review refuse thunder volunteer knowledge 1.To keep safe in the coming summer vacation,you should to let strangers in. comes from questioning. 3.His thought of being a in the poor area makes us surprised. 4.I learn English well by the grammar taught by our teacher in class every day. 5.Then I heard a big noise like 三、完成句子。（每空一词）（每小题1分，计5分） 1.突然，雷声在天空中轰鸣起来。 thun- der rolled across the sky. 2.那场大火过后，除了烧毁的房屋和那个可怜的男孩之外，什么也没 剩下。 After the big fire,nothing remained the burned house and the poor boy. 3.他一听到这个消息，就立刻冲出了房间。 he heard the news,he rushed out of the room. 4.当他们登上山顶时，两人都已经筋疲力尽了。 they got to the top of the mountain,they were both tired out. 5.跑了四十分钟后，他上气不接下气。 After running for forty minutes,he was 26 同语篇提升练（能力提升）建议用时：20分钟 四、补全对话。（每小题1分，计5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hey,Ma Li.You don't look well. 1. B:Well,I didn't sleep well last night because of the earthquake. A:Earthquake?2. B:My cellphone got an earthquake warning.It said that a magni- tude-6.2 earthquake happened at Jishishan County in Gansu at 23:59. A:What were you doing at that time? B:3. What about you? A:I went to bed early,so I knew nothing about it.Did any people hurt or die? B:Yes.The earthquake has killed 100 people in Gansu and 11 oth- ers in neighboring Qinghai. A:4. I think we should do something to help the people there. B:I think so.5. 7 A:Good idea.I hope they can return to normal life soon. 五、阅读理解。（每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Have you ever heard of the avalanche(雪崩)？The avalanche is a kind of sudden natural disaster like the earthquake.During an avalanche,a lot of snow and ice rush down the mountain.As they rush,the snow and ice move faster and faster.In fact,the snow in an avalanche can move as fast as two hundred miles an hour.That is almost three times faster than a car on the highway! Most avalanches happen after big storms.In the mountains like the Alps and the Himalayas,there is snow and ice all year round.After big storms,new snow puts more pressure()on the old snow.It can make the old snow rush down. Avalanches are very dangerous.Heavy snow moving down the mountains may pull trees and rocks along.That can cause great damage,such as pushing over houses and killing people.Luckily, no one lives in the mountains where avalanches often happen.Not many people die from avalanches each year. Most people who may lose their lives in avalanches are skiers (滑雪者).It's important for them to stay safe while having fun in the snowy mountains.Scientists can usually tell whether()an avalanche might happen or not.If you are a skier,remember to pay attention to scientists'warnings before you go skiing. )1.Which word best describes the snow in an avalanche ac- cording to Paragraph 1? A.Slow. B.Fast.C.Powerful.D.Common. )2.What makes the old snow rush down the mountains? A.The pressure. B.The mountain. 撕 C.The storm. D.The ice. ( )3.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“damage” probably mean in Chinese? 矗 A.噩耗 B.扫荡 C.赔偿 D.破坏 )4.What should skiers do before going skiing according to the passage? A.Go and talk to scientists about avalanches. B.Learn about how to keep themselves safe. C.Check whether there is an avalanche warning. D.Live far away from the mountains with avalanches )5.【写作意图】The writer wrote the passage mainly to A.teach people to stay away from avalanches B.warn people of the possible avalanches C.introduce a natural disaster D.ask more people to go skiing 六、句子还原型阅读。（每小题2分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are lots of natural disasters every year.1. Ty- phoons are some of the worst storms,usually around the ocean ar- eas.Most typhoons happen in July,August and September. How does a typhoon happen?When a lot of sea water gets hot in summer,it evaporates (into the air.This makes the air hotter.2.Then cooler air around it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer,it starts to move quick- ly,making wind.The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky.And when wind moves faster than 30 m/s,a ty- phoon begins.A typhoon has two parts.One is called the "eye". 3. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. 4. It has killed many people around the world.More people were hurt and some others were missing.What should we do when a typhoon hits? ·Stay inside.5. Try to bring all of your things inside. Search on the internet for important information. If you're told to go to a safer place,do it right now. 以中→→→中→中哈→以 A.It will be cold quickly. B.Typhoons are among them. C.Typhoons are very dangerous. D.In the eye,the wind does not move so fast. E.For example,strong winds cause many problems F.Close all the windows and stay away from them. G.When the air gets warm enough,it starts to move high up in- to the sky.期中达标检测卷 一、第一节 1.M:Hello,Alice.Long time no see.Why weren't you at school last week? W:Hi,David.I fell off my bike and hurt my arm,so I had to stay in hospital for a week 2.W:I caught the flu the day before yesterday. M:I'm sorry to hear that.Are you feeling better to- day? W:Yes,much better. 3.W:Who were the first people to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma？ M:Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.They reached the top on May 29,1953. 4.M:I always feel nervous talking with strangers. W:Different from you.I feel excited when I talk with strangers. 5.W:How was your weekend,Peter? M:I stayed at home.It was boring.Did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon? W:No.I helped my mother clean the rooms. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:What's the matter with you,Grace? W:I have a headache,David. M:Maybe you should see a doctor. W:I think so.But I often have a headache.What should I do? M:Follow the doctor's advice first,and then you can do sports and get enough sleep. W:Thank you for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:What's your hobby,Linda? W:I used to enjoy singing,but now I am interested in drawing. M:How often do you draw pictures? W:Every day.What's your hobby,David? M:I like playing basketball. W:How often do you play basketball? M:I play basketball on Mondays and Fridays with my classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 The Yellow Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China.It lies in the south of Anhui.The best time to visit the mountain is from March to No- vember. Every year thousands of travelers go there.It's not far from Nanjing.It takes about two hours by plane from Nanjing to there or 6 hours in a car.You can also go there by train or by bus.While you are climbing the 54 mountain,you can enjoy the white clouds and wonder- ful stones around you.In the early morning,the sky looks very beautiful.It's really a nice place to visit. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Good evening,everyone.Welcome to our teenage health programme.Today we invited a student to talk about his stress. M:Good evening,everyone.I'm Dale from Class Sev- en,Grade Eight. W:How do you usually deal with your stress? M:I often talk with my parents and ask for their ad- vice. W:What else? M:I also do sports in my free time.It's a good way to keep healthy and it makes me less stressed. W:How often do you do sports? M:Three times a week. W:It's really a good habit.Thanks for sharing. 第三节 Good morning!Welcome to the Health Talk!As winter comes,many of us may catch the flu easily.Are you worried about fighting the flu?Don't worry!To- day I'll share some easy tips to help you keep the flu away！ First of all wash your hands often.This helps you stay away from illness.Second,open the windows of- ten.If you do so,it can keep the air fresh and you will feel better.Third,try ball games,such as tennis and basketball.They can make you feel relaxed.Last but not least,do something you like.You can try relaxing things like walking or listening to music.This makes it easier to get you through the hard time. Let's follow these small tips together!They are easy to do,and they will help us stay healthy in winter. That's all for today's Health Talk.Thank you! 听力答案 、1.C2.B3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C 9.B10.B11.B12.C13.B14.A15.B 16.illness 17.Open 18.basketball 19.relaxed 20.something 笔试答案 A.21.A22.B 23.C【解析】根据“TIME the seizure with a WATCH.”可知，用手表计算惊厥发作的时间。故 选C。 24.A【解析】根据图片内容“First Aid for Seizures” 可知，文章讲述了惊厥发作应该如何急救，因此 “惊厥发作的急救”为最佳标题。故选A。 25.D【解析】根据图片内容可知，这是一则急救科 普，因此我们会在报纸的“健康”一栏看到这篇文 章。故选D。 第二节 A B.26.B27.A28.C 66.with 67.there 68.so 69.a/the 70.what 撕 29.D【解析】根据“A desert is not defined..Tobe 五、71.What's wrong with you a desert,a place must get less than 250 mm of 72.Did you take any medicine 来 rain each year.”可知，沙漠的定义是年降水量少 73.What should I do 方 于250毫米的地区。故选D。 74.You should go to bed early 练 30.A【解析】文章详细描述了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位 75.No,you don't 置、气候特征、居住的游牧民族以及历史变化等内 (答案不唯一，合理即可)》 容，全面介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的相关事实。A选项 六、范文： “关于撒哈拉的事实”最符合主旨。故选A。 My spare time C.31.B32.B I am a middle school student.My spare time is co- 33.C【解析】根据“It is hard for the two parties in lourful.After school I usually play sports with my anger to understand...mutual understanding. friends.Sports help me to keep healthy and study bet- 知，生气时彼此很难理解彼此，而局外人的想法可 ter.I often do some reading in the evening.I think 以帮助双方相互理解，由此可推断“party”指的是 books give me much knowledge.So reading books is “人”。故选C。 the best way of spending my spare time.Sometimes I 34.C【解析】文章第一段提出要思考如何处理愤怒 watch TV or listen to music.It is a good way to relax 情绪并给出一些建议，为总述：中间几段分别从不 myself.On weekends,I often help my parents with the 同方面阐述处理愤怒的方法，为分述；最后一段总 housework.I want to make them happy.I sweep the 结愤怒是人类多种情绪之一，管理好愤怒有助于 floor,wash the clothes and learn to cook.I enjoy my- 理解世界，为总结。所以文章结构为总分总。故 self in my spare time. 选C。 Unit 5 35.A D.36.E37.B38.A39.C40.D 第九周测试卷Section A 三、41.D42.A43.B44.C45.B -1.relatives 2.interview 3.power 4.report 46.A【解析】根据“He wanted to give him a.The 5.warns king decided to let him try.”可知，此处是说老人想 二、l.earthquake2.drought3.typhoon4.flood 帮国王，give sb.a hand“给某人提供帮助”。故 5.thick 选A。 三、1.heard about2.doing chores3.by surprise 47.A 4.weather reports;stay inside 48.D【解析】根据“to my home for treatment tomor- 5.got into Iow”可知，应该说来家里治疗。故选D。 四、l.While2.when3.While4.when5.While 49.0 五、l.hiding2.beating3.was taking 50.B【解析】根据“the man's house early”可知，应该 4.were making 5.was giving 说国王出发去了老人的家。故选B。 六、l.What are you talking about 【知识拓展】stood for代表；left for出发；looked for寻 2.How about you 找；prepared for为准备o 3.Did you help them 51.C52.A 4.I agree with you 53.D【解析】根据后文“the king became angry”可知， 5.You can call the police for help 后文提到了国王很生气，因此是每次来都没见到老 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 人，never符合语境，故选D。 七、1.A2.D 54.B【解析】根据“the king became angry,he found 3.A【解析】结合语境可知，此处在描述学生们正在 he became light”可知，国王生气的时候，发现自己变 “为”考试而学习，应用for表目的，“study for tests” 得轻了，故选B。 为固定搭配。故选A。 55.D【解析】根据“Walking is good for people's..” 4.A5.D 可知，应该说走路对身体有好处。故选D。 6.B【解析】根据“Suddenly there was a loud noise.” 四、第一节 及语境可知，此处应指作者他们起初不“明白”巨响是 56.colourful 57.kilometers 58.called 59.their 什么。故选B。 60.slowly 61.and 62.bigger 63.protection 7.D8.D 64.in 65.means 9.C【解析】根据“We didn't leave there..the water A was gone..”及语境可知，此处应指直到水退了作者他 撕 们才离开，“not..until”意为“直到…才”。故选C。 10.B 来 第十周测试卷Section B 便 -1.terribly 2.heroes 3.unlucky 4.worst 练 5.thinking 二、l.refuse2.Knowledge3.volunteer 4.reviewing 5.thunder 三、l.All of a sudden2.except3.As soon as 4.By the time 5.out of breath 四、1.What's wrong 2.How did you know it 3.I was watching TV 4.I'm sorry to hear that 5.Why not give away some food and clothes for them (答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、1.B2.A 3.D【解析】根据后文“pushing over houses and killing people'”可知，雪崩造成巨大的破坏。故选D。 4.C 5.C【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述自然灾害雪 崩，破坏力很强，非常危险。故选C。 六、1.B2.G3.D4.C5.F Unit5单元检测卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Were you watching TV at home when the heavy rain began? M:Bad luck!I was waiting for the bus at that time.I was wet all over！ 2.W:Let's have a safety test.Tom,can you tell me what we should do if we're inside when an earthquake happens? M:Yes,Miss Lee.We should stay away from win- dows and we can hide under a table 3.W:What terrible weather! M:Yeah.It has rained for two weeks.I'm afraid it may cause a flood in some places. W:You're right.I hope it will stop soon. 4.W:Did you hear the news? M:No,what happened? W:There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains.Over 10 people died. 5.W:Nick,the city news reported a fire happened in a factory on North Street last night. M:Really?Did anyone get hurt? W:Yes,five men got hurt.It took the firemen over two hours to put it out. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Tony,did you hear a heavy snowstorm struck your country? M:Really?In America?When did that happen? W:On January 4th.It has lasted for two days. M:That's terrible.Did some people hurt or die? W:I don't know.Maybe people all stayed at home to keep safe. M:Yeah.In bad weather,we should learn to protect ourselves. W:You're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hello,Mike.This is Aunt Cathy.Is everything going on well with your family? M:We are fine.Thank you,Aunt Cathy.But a typhoon attacked our city on Friday.It's raining heavily and blowing strongly now. W:That's terrible.Has anyone been hurt? M:Yes.Ten people were hit by things falling from high buildings W:What bad news! M:And the heavy rain has caused floods in the city. W:Then do you have to go to school or work in such bad weather? M:No.Students have two days off and workers have one day off. W:That's fine.Take care 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Last Friday night,a snowstorm hit our town at 2:00 a.m.and finally stopped at 2:00 p.m.It was so heavy that all the roads were covered with thick snow. Thirty-six students were late in our class because it took a long time to walk to school.Many young people volunteered to meet at the town center to clean up the main roads as quickly as possible.In some neighbor- hoods of our town,the water was cut off because of the low temperature.The news suggested that we should stay at home,wear warm clothes and walk or drive slowly on the road.Luckily,no one has got hurt in our town so far. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Earthquakes always happen suddenly. M:Yes,that's right.I experienced a terrible earthquake 5 years ago when I lived in the countryside. W:Really?How old were you at that time,David? M:10 years old. W:Did anyone in your village die in the earthquake? M:Yes,13 people died.My cousin was one of them. W:I am so sorry to hear that.What were you doing when the earthquake happened? M:Oh,when it happened,we were doing different things.My cousin was doing his homework,my 39.B【解析】根据后文“when the power would come brother was reading a book,my sister was playing back”可知，此处指电力没有“恢复”。故选B。 games,and I was watching TV. 40.A41.B42.C 第三节 43.D【解析】根据后文“an open store”和“I only. As a student,we should learn how to protect our- things”可知，作者是去“寻找”开门的商店。故选D。 selves in an earthquake.First,we should keep calm. 44.A45.C Don't shout or cry.Instead,try to calm your mind. 四、46.most47.called48.inside49.height Second,find a safe place to stay.The buildings may fall 50.reaches 51.compared 52.As 53.slowly down at any minute during an earthquake.If we are in- 54.situation 55.ourselves side a building,we can stay under a desk and cover our 五、56.What's the matter heads with our arms.If we are in the open air,we 57.When did it happen should keep away from power lines,tall trees and tall 58.Did many people die from the earthquake buildings.Finally,remember never to use the lift when 59.Some of them were still sleeping then an earthquake happens. 60.That's a good idea 听力答案 (答案不唯一，合理即可) -、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C 六、范文： 9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.A Dear David, 16.calm 17.safe 18.cover 19.lines 20.lift Long time no see.Recently I have read an article about 笔试答案 natural disasters.And I want to share my thoughts with 二、A.21.C you. 22.B【解析】根据“The temperature fell sudden- The disaster I fear most is earthquakes.They happen y.”可知，温度突然下降，说明情况变得更糟了。 suddenly without warning,and buildings may fall down 故选B。 within seconds.Last year,I watched a video about the 23.A24.B25.D 2008 Sichuan earthquake,and it shocked me deeply. B.26.D【解析】根据“Taking wildfires as an example People lost their homes,families,and even lives in just ..with a total area of 164,000 square meters a few minutes.Unlike floods or storms,earthquakes burned by wildfires.”可知，文章开头通过举例来 give almost no time to escape,which makes them espe- 引出话题，故选D。 cially terrifying. 27.C28.C29.D What about you?Which natural disaster scares you the 30.B【解析】根据“Therefore,we cannot simply re- most?Looking forward to your reply! gard them as disasters,and we should consider Yours, them properly..”和全文内容可知，文章主要讲述 Li Hui 了野火的产生原因，其对环境的影响以及如何预 防野火的问题，选项B最适合作为标题，故选B。 Unit 6 【解题技巧】标题用来高度概括文章内容，点明文章主题。 第十一周测试卷Section A 要确定文章标题，首先，要考虑标题是否与主题密切相关； -1.hugged 2.proper 3.unless 4.manners 其次，看标题是否能概括全文内容，不能只概括某些事实 5.chopsticks 或细节；然后，要注意标题范围不应太大；最后，标题应简 二、l.surprised2.embarrassing3.confused 练并能吸引读者。 4.interested 5.exciting C.31.Three/3. 三、l.shake hands2.is used to3.keep;off 32.To stay safe during an earthquake. 4.sit up 5.table manners 33.Strong winds and too much rain. 四、1.so;that2.As soon as3.so;that 34.Drought,sandstorm.（言之有理即可) 4.as soon as 5.unless 35.Because it helps people reduce the risk of harm 五、l.Where were you then and recover more quickly after a disaster. 2.How did you like the party/What did you think of the 三、36.B【解析】根据“Black clouds were making the sky party very dark.”及“felt like midnight'”可知，乌云密布导 3.What happened/What's up 致“没有光线”。故选B。 4.But how can we learn about culture in different 37.A countries 38.D【解析】根据“the light went on and off for a few 5.Good idea/Sounds great times and then went out'”可知，灯熄灭是突发情况。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 故选D。 六、1.B2.D 55