Unit 3 Growing Up单元检测卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·周考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

英语IZCR八年级下册 Q10 A 撕 Unit3单元检测卷 测试时间：90分钟 测试分数：100分 得分： 拍照批改 来 方 听力部分(20分) 练 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How did Steven feel when he failed the exam? A.Mad. B.Sad. C.Worried. )2.What do we know about the boy? A.He has lots of friends.B.He is new at school. C.He argued with his friends. )3.What problem do most students have now? A.They worry too much. B.They have too much homework. C.They can't sleep at night and feel very tired in the morning. )4.What is Tim's advice? A.Annie should study hard. B.Annie should go to bed early C.Annie should talk with her parents )5.Why does Toby feel sleepy? A.Because he doesn't sleep well. B.Because he goes to bed late. C.Because he gets up too early 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.How is Sandy feeling now? A.Upset. B.Disappointed.C.Happy. )7.What will Sandy do next? A.She will lie to her mother. B.She will say sorry to her mother. C.She will say nothing to her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Why can't the girl sleep well? A.Because she studies maths too hard. B.Because she spends much time on TV. C.Because she has too much for dinner. )9.What does the doctor tell her to do? A.Go to bed early. B.Eat more fruit. C.Relax herself. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What is the main topic of the passage? A.Food and colours. B.Education and colours. C.Colours and feelings ( )11.Why are some books green? A.Because green is good for the students'eyes. B.Because green is beautiful and interesting. C.Because most students like this colour. )12.What can make people want to leave a fast food restaurant? A.Soft music. B.Hard seats. C.Green colour. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Why is Kim angry with his grandfather? A.Because grandfather read Kim's diaries. B.Because grandfather expected to look after Kim. C.Because grandfather shouted at Kim. )14.What will Kim do to solve the problem? A.Talk with others. B.Keep a diary. C.Write his grandpa a letter. )15.How old is Kim's grandfather? A.68. B.70. C.87. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中 所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Ways to 16. stress Play soft music Soft music can help you relax and is widely used in the 17. field. Watching a movie or a TV show that makes Use laughter you 18. can help you feel much better. Reach out for Asking a friend or a family member to listen 19 to your worries or help you with 20 can also help a lot. 笔试部分(80分) 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A Online Forum Home News History Sports Life Food Art Are you optimistic(乐观的)or pessimistic(悲观的)about your life?What do you do when you have negative feelings?You can share your own story in the comments,and we will give a gift to the person who gets the most likes before 4 March. 4 Comments 3 March,15:00 Ruby:In the past,I thought that nothing would go right for me. However,last year I changed this by talking to my teachers and friends.It was really helpful.I also have some hobbies like pla- ying the guitar. Reposts(转发)115 Comments 66 Likes 90 3 March,17:26 Linda:I am an optimistic person.I look forward to each day when I wake up.It's a relaxing way for me to do sports.And if that doesn't work,I will enjoy interesting movies.It's easy to feel happy. Reposts 135 Comments 96 ☐Likes173 3 March,19:17 Adam:I hold the record for being optimistic in my class.I am cheerful about life.For me,the best way to be optimistic is to stay away from the negative things in my life. Reposts 95 Comments 30 Likes 110 3 March,20:45 Alex:I used to be negative.But I changed because of my new habit of keeping a diary.It is a good way to manage my emo- tions.When I read my diaries,I feel proud of how I have changed. Reposts 265 Comments 180 凸Likes390 )21.【句意理解】What does the underlined sentence mean? A.I keep a record of a game in my class. B.I am popular because I am optimistic. C.I am the most optimistic person in my class. D.I record many optimistic moments in my class. )22.【信息匹配】Which one is right according to the passage? Match the person with what he/she comments. a.Ruby DKeeping a diary helps manage my emotions. b.Linda 2Staying away from negative things is the best way to be optimistic. c.Adam 3Doing sports and enjoying interesting movies help forget bad things. d.Alex 4Talking to others and having hobbies changed my thoughts. A.a-④；b-③；c-②；d-①B.a-③；b-①；c-④；d-② C.a-③；b-②；c-①；d-④D.a-④；b-③；c-①；d-② )23.Who is most likely to receive the best gift? A.Ruby.B.Linda.C.Adam. D.Alex ( )24.What's the purpose of the activity in the online forum? A.To send a gift to the person with the most likes. B.To introduce some ways of being optimistic. C.To show how important it is to be optimistic. D.To help people know themselves better. )25.【文章出处】Where can you find the text? A.On a website. B.In a newspaper. C.In a science book. D.On a poster. Sometimes we all get angry.Did you ever get so angry that you thought you were going to do anything terrible?Sometimes I get very angry with someone.It might be my little sister or my big brother,or even my pet dog or cat! Last Friday,I helped my parents sweep the floor.When I was ready to have a rest,my little brother Tim threw some pieces of pa- per on the floor.What a mess!However,he thought it was funny. He even made a funny face.I became so angry and threw his favourite cup onto the floor,although I knew it was a terrible thing. Tim began to cry.My mom let me sit down and said to me, "Nick,breaking things in anger is never a right way to solve a problem."When Dad came home from work,he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my birthday to buy a new cup for Tim.How▲Iwas！Then Dad said to me,“Using words is always better than hitting or throwing.If you are angry with Tim,why don't you tell him about your feelings?When you do bad things out of anger,you will always feel regretful(懊悔的) for them.Then you will have to do something to make things right again.It also takes money and time.So think before you act!" Although I'm still a little sad,I will always remember what my parents told me on that day. 15 ( )26.What housework did Nick do last Friday? A.He took out the trash.B.He swept the floor. C.He washed cups. D.He picked up paper )27.Why was Nick angry last Friday? A.Because he did much housework B.Because his mother didn't love him. C.Because his brother made the floor dirty. D.Because he had much homework. )28.【单词还原】Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.tired B.upset C.lonely D.frightened )29.【篇章结构】What's the structure of this passage?（①= Paragraph 1...) D D ①② ① A.② 3B. D ③ 4 ②③④③④ ③ (④ )30.What can we learn from Nick's experience? A.We shouldn't be angry any more. B.We should say sorry first. C.We should love people around us. D.We should think before we act. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 How do you feel when you see beautiful flowers?Will you be happy and smile?To show that flowers can affect people's feel- ings,Floria.ro,a flower shop in Romania,performed an online sur- vey. Here is the result.More than 97%of the people said they loved to send and get flowers and over 35%said the act brought them happiness.What other effects do flowers have on people?26% said flowers changed their mood.22%believed flowers made peo- ple who got them feel loved.And 10%thought flowers gave a festi- val feeling. The flower shop then invited 12 women to a photo shoot( )They had no idea why they took the photos.But during the shoot,they got so surprised at a bouquet()of beautiful flow- ers.The effect was easy to see.All women smiled widely. "We see how flowers make people smile with every delivery ()This time we want to record those amazing feelings with the camera.And the pictures speak for themselves,said Marina,a worker at Floria.ro. 31.Where did Floria.ro do this survey? 32.What percentage(百分比)of people thought flowers brought them happiness? 33.How many women were invited to the photo shoot by the flow- er shop? 34.How did the women feel when they got a bouquet of flowers? 35.Why do you think flowers make people smile,even when they are not expecting them? 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was in Grade 8,I had a big argument with my best 16 friend,Lily.We argued because she accidentally broke my favorite notebook.I was so angry that I said a lot of 36 words to her. After that,we didn't talk to each other for a week. During that week,I felt very 37.I missed playing with Lily and sharing my secrets with her.But I was too proud to say sorry first.My mother noticed my sadness and told me,"Don't be hard on yourself.Everyone makes mistakes.You should put yourself in her shoes-she didn't break your notebook on purpose.Why not talk to her and 38 the air?" I took my mother's advice.The next day,I found Lily and said sincerely,"I'm sorry for saying hurtful words to you.Can you 39me?”Lily smiled and said,“Of course！I'm sorry,too.I should be more careful.We hugged each other and became good friends again. From this experience,I learned that it's important to control our 40 when we are angry.We should also learn to forgive others and say sorry bravely.41 we have conflicts()with our friends or family,communication is the best solution.It can help us let go of our anger and 42 our relationships. Now,whenever I feel upset or angry,I always take a deep breath and think about my mother's words.Growing up is not only about getting older,but also about learning to 43 with others and take responsibility for our mistakes.I'm 44 of myself for growing up a little bit.I believe that as long as we pull together,we can 45 any difficulty in our growth journey. )36.A.helpful B.hurtful C.thankful D.proud )37.A.lonely B.happy C.proud D.shocked )38.A.clear B.pollute C.feel D.smell )39.A.forget B.forgive C.leave D.help )40.A.happiness B.sadness C.anger D.loneliness ( )41.A.When B.Before C.Soon D.Until )42.A.break B.damage C.repair D.end )43.A.argue B.fight C.communicate D.compete )44.A.sad B.proud C.upset D.stressed )45.A.take B.make C.face D.avoid 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 十十十十十■十 control influence difficult hit hole +hurtful quick save strong usual One day,I was very sad when I arrived home.As a ten-year- old boy,I was too young to 46 my feelings.My grandma asked what happened to me.I told her,"I got into trouble.A girl kept 47 me and saying terrible things these weeks." My grandma looked at me with her loving eyes and said,"Do you know that you have two 48 pockets()in your mind? One has a 49.The other doesn't.When someone says some- thing good,put it in the first pocket to 50 it well.When you go to bed,take it out and enjoy it." "But how about the other pocket,Grandma?"She laughed and replied,"If someone says something 51 to you,put it in the pocket with a hole.Let it go 52 Then it won't hurt you any- more.The hole is for all the problems that you don't want. My grandma's words 53 me a lot.I used to be a pessimis- tic(悲观的)boy and keep bad words or things in mind.I thought my life was full of 54.But after my grandma told me about the A two pockets,I learned to be 55 to deal with my problems.Now 撕 my classmates often say that I am outgoing and confident. 下 46 47 48 49. 50. 51 52. 53 54 55. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 方便 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对 话的意思连贯、完整。 Jenny is talking to her teacher about her problem. A:Excuse me,Ms.Mao.Could I have a talk with you? B:Of course,Jenny.56. A:I find I get angry and upset so easily when things don't go as hoped.57. 7 B:Don't worry,Jenny.You can start by telling yourself that bad moods won't last long. A:I tried that,but sometimes they are so strong that I almost lose my mind. B:It's normal sometimes. 58. A:Sounds like a good idea.Then could you tell me more ways? B:Sure.You could also turn to some colourful activities like going shopping or cycling in the park. A:I like cycling.I will try! 59. B:You're welcome.Oh,I almost forgot it.There will be a fashion festival in the Hongxing Mall this Saturday morning.When you enjoy beautiful clothes,you must be happy. 60. A:Sure,Ms.Mao. 六、书面表达(20分) 初中生在日常生活和学习中往往需要面对各种压力。为了帮助 同学们缓解压力，英语老师决定在下周的课堂上组织一次交流会。 请你根据以下提示，以“Ways to keep active”为题写一篇英语发 言稿。 *Have proper(适当的) communication with friends *Take physical exercise Volunteer to help others. 米。。 要求： 1.文中需包含所给信息，并补充说明，可作适当发挥； 2.根据所学知识或个人经验，增加一条有效的方法； 3.词数100左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 Ways to keep active Good morning,everyone!I'm glad to be here to share some of my ideas on how to keep active.四、l.D【解析】根据“However,people here can often feel quite lonely.”可知，文章讨论的是生活在城市中的孤 独感问题，故选D。 2.C 3.A【解析】根据“There are many ways to deal with this feeling...the first thing I do is pick up my phone and text a friend..”可知，作者认为应对孤独最好的方 式是和朋友交流，故选A。 4.C【解析】根据“In a world where feelings of loneli- ness can come so easily...I've got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.”可知，友谊很重要，故选C。 5.D 五、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B Unit3单元检测卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:Steven,how are you feeling these days? M:I'm quite sad,Linda.I didn't pass the exams. 2.M:I don't have any friends at my new school.I'm so upset. W:You should be friendly and try to communicate with others.And then you will have many friends. 3.W:I can't sleep at night and I feel very tired in the morning. M:Most students have that problem. 4.M:You look unhappy.What's wrong with you,An- nie？ W:My parents always ask me to study all the time. What should I do,Tim？ M:Maybe you should talk with them 5.W:Hi,Toby.You look tired.What happened? M:I always feel sleepy in class. W:Do you go to bed early every night? M:Yes,but I can't fall asleep easily. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:What's wrong with you,Sandy?You look upset. W:I failed the English exam.I am afraid because my mother will feel disappointed in me. M:What does your mother do? W:She is a Chinese teacher. M:Is your mother very strict with you? W:You're right. M:Why not tell a lie to your mother? W:No,I won't do that.I will say sorry to her.I think I can do well next time. M:Oh,you are an honest girl. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:What is wrong with you? 52 W:I have a headache. M:When did you feel like this? W:Last night. M:Do you have a sleeping problem? W:Yes,I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my maths exam. M:It's not that serious.I think you'd better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep.It will make you sleep well. W:OK!Thank you,doctor. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Many scientists find that colours can change peo- ple's feelings.It's very interesting.Now this knowl- edge is used in many places.For example,classroom walls are usually painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.It is also good for the students' eyes.Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red tables or walls. Hard seats also make people want to eat quickly and leave.Many restaurants especially fast food restaurants use this knowledge to make people eat faster. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Kim,you look unhappy.What's wrong with you? M:I'm angry with my grandpa.He looked through my school bag without asking me first.He read my dia- ries. W:That's not very nice.Does he often do this? M:Yes.What should I do? W:Why don't you sit down and communicate with him? M:I don't know what to say. W:You could write him a letter and tell him what you think. M:It's a good idea.I'm good at writing letters. W:He is 70 years old,but I think he should say sorry to you. M:You're right.Thanks for your advice. W:Hope things work out. 第三节 As we all know stress is harmful to us.Too much stress can cause a lot of problems.So it's important for us to reduce stress.How can we do that?Here are some ways to help. First,play soft music.Soft music can help you re- lax.Soft music is widely used in the medical field.Sec- ond,use laughter.Watching a movie or a TV show that makes you laugh can help you feel much better.Third, reach out for help.We don't want to depend on oth- ers.But it's okay to ask a friend or a family member to simply listen to your worries or to help you with activi- ties.It can also help reduce your stress. 者和ly一直冷战，作者感到孤独，故选A。 Q o 听力答案 38.A39.B40.C 撕 -、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C 41.A【解析】根据“we have conflicts with our friends 下 10.C11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B or family,communication is the best solution”以及 来 16.reduce 17.medical 18.laugh 19.help 选项可知，此处指“当我们与朋友或家人发生矛盾 方 20.activities 时”，应用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 练 笔试答案 42.C【解析】根据“help us let go of our anger and. 二、A.21.C22.A our relationships'”以及选项可知，此处指“修复我们 23.D【解析】根据图表中“Ruby Likes90”“Linda 的关系”，应用repair。故选C。 Likes173”“Adam Likes110”“Alex Likes390”可 43.C44.B45.C 知，Alex的点赞数最多(390个)，最有可能获得礼 四、46.control47.hitting48.unusual49.hole 物，故选D。 50.save 51.hurtful 52.quickly 53.influenced 24.B【解析】根据“Are you optimistic or pessimis- 54.difficulties 55.strong tic about your life?What do you do when you 五、56.What's the matter have negative feelings?You can share your own 57.What should I do story in the comments'”可知，论坛活动的目的是 58.You can try doing something else,like listening 让大家分享应对负面情绪或保持乐观的方法，从 to music 而介绍一些乐观的方法，故选B。 59.Thank you very much 25.A【解析】根据“Online Forum”“Home News 60.Would you like to go there History Sports Life Food Art”“Reposts Com- (答案不唯一，合理即可) ments Likes'”等在线论坛特有的元素可知，文本来 六、范文： 自网站，故选A。 Ways to keep active B.26.B【解析】根据“Last Friday,I helped my parents Good morning,everyone!I'm glad to be here to sweep the floor.”可知，Nick上周五做的家务是 share some of my ideas on how to keep active. 扫地，故选B。 First,taking physical exercise is a great way to 27.C28.B lower stress.Whether it's playing basketball or doing 29.A【解析】根据文章内容可知，第①段引出“生 morning exercises,being active improves your mood.I 气”的话题，第②③段讲述Nick生气的具体事例 love swimming because it relaxes me.Next,having 和父母对他的教育；第④段总结他的感悟。属于 proper communication with friends is helpful.Sharing “总分总”结构。故选A。 your feelings can reduce your stress and bring you clos- 【解题技巧】对于篇章结构题。重点关注首尾段。主旨句 er together.What's more,volunteering is also benefi- 在首段，这种结构为了开门见山，先提出主题，然后再分 cial.Helping others not only serves the community but 述；主旨句在尾段，这种结构往往是先分述细节，然后归纳 also makes you feel happy.I enjoyed volunteering at a 要点，得出结论。 food bank.Lastly,taking up a new hobby like painting can be very relaxing.It allows you to express yourself 30.D【解析】根据“So think before you act!”可知， creatively and frees you from daily pressures. 从NCk的经历中，我们可以学到：做事要三思而后 I hope you find these tips helpful and have a happy 行。故选D。 day every day！ C.31.On the internet. 32.0ver35%. Unit 4 33.12 women. 第七周测试卷Section A 34.They felt surprised and happy. -1.surface 2.pool 3.level 4.unusual 5.below 35.Because flowers look pretty and bright and they 二、l.By the way2.at all costs often make people think of nice things like gifts 3.square kilometres in size 4.went on for or happy days.（言之有理即可) 5.pours down 三、36.B【解析】根据“I was so angry that I said a lot of 三、l.wonder2.depth3.development words to her.”以及下文“I'm sorry for saying 4.amazing 5.civilization(s) hurtful words to you.”可知，此处指“很多伤人的 1.6,400 2.185,600 3.one thousand,two hundred 话”，应用hutl。故选B。 4.eighty thousand 5.5,895 37.A【解析】根据上文“After that,we didn't talk to 五、l.larger2.louder3.better4.interesting each other for a week.”及下文“I missed playing 5.deepest with Lily and sharing my secrets with her.”可知，作 六、1.B2.C