Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元检测卷（无听力音频）-【追梦之旅·周考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

英语|ZCR八年级下册 A 撕 Unit1单元检测卷 下 拍照批 测试时间：90分钟 测试分数：100分 得分： 方 听力部分(20分) 练 一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How many hobbies does Simon have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )2.Where does Eric usually go when he is free? A.Gym. B.Square. C.Library. )3.How did John spend the weekend? A.Go boating.B.Go swimming. C.Go skiing. )4.Why is the man under stress? A.He has worked late. B.He is looking for a new job. C.He is learning something new. )5.What hobby does the man have? A.Collecting coins. B.Collecting stones. C.Collecting telephone cards 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或祉 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.Where are they now? A.In a supermarket. B.In the zoo. C.In a pet shop. )7.What does the girl like doing in her free time? A.Listening to music. B.Taking a walk. C.Playing tennis. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.What is Amy's hobby? A.Running. B.Reading books. C.Swimming. )9.What are the two speakers going to do at last? A.Go to the library. B.Have a picnic. C.Watch a movie. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What does Betty like to do in her free time? A.To play tennis. B.To watch a talk show. C.To go mountain climbing. V( )11.When does Molly watch the talk show? A.Every Sunday. B.Every Tuesday. C.Every Friday. )12.What does Larry think of mountain climbing? A.Enjoyable. B.Relaxing. C.Comfortable. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.How many postcards has Lisa got? A.About 80.B.About 100. C.About 120. )14.Who gave Lisa her first postcard? A.Her uncle.B.Her teacher.C.Her friend. )15.What can we see on Lisa's favourite postcard? A.Disneyland. B.The Great Wall. C.Beihai Park. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中 所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 People Hobby our monitor doing 16. George 17 music Sandy playing 18. Sam playing 19. I 20 history stories 笔试部分(80分) 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 1 Yun Siqi is from Beijing.He is a 24-year-old young pianist.He started to learn the piano at the age of 4 and it has been his favou- rite hobby since then.Before that,he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played."I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,"Yun said. At 4,several minutes of practice a day was enough.At ages 7 and 8,he had to practise for four hours a day.The time kept going up after Yun was 12.Now,he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. In fact,he had great fun playing it."It is really enjoy- able to be with it every day,"he said. Yun worked hard and soon he stood out(脱颖而出).From 2013 to now,Yun took part in different music festivals,concerts and competitions.Yun said success or failure was not important and it would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future."If you lose,think carefully about it,and if you win,just work harder,"the young pianist said."I still need to practise more to become better,to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano.” ( )21.When was Yun Siqi born? A.n1992.B.n1996.C.In2002.D.In2012. ( )22.【段落大意】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Yun Siqi? A.He lived a happy life at the age of 4. B.He was not good at playing the piano. C.He practises playing the piano very hard. D.He doesn't have enough sleep but he is healthy. )23.【信息还原】Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “▲”in Paragraph3. A.Yun never got tired of the piano. B.Yun lost interest in playing the piano. C.Yun found it was boring to play the piano. D.Yun soon got bored of the piano. )24.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“it”in Para- graph 4 refer to? A.Yun's favourite hobby. B.Several minutes'practice a day. C.Success or failure. D.The real beauty of classical music. ()25.Which of the following about Yun Siqi is TRUE? A.He hated the classical music his elder sister played. B.He plays the piano really well now. C.He used to be lazy at playing the piano. D.He didn't think he needed more practice. 力 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Having a hobby makes life more interesting and meaningful. 26 It's not just about passing time.It brings joy and purpose to your daily routine. 27 Imagine you love playing the guitar.You can share your favourite songs with classmates.You can join a music club.Or you can even teach someone a simple chord )During the processes,you can communicate with others well.By doing that, you turn a small interest into lively conversations successfully. 28 When you're free,you can get into your hobby.Paint- ing a picture,for example,lets you focus on mixing colours and creating shapes and makes time fly faster.Gardening teaches you patience as you watch seeds grow into flowers.It gives you a sense of achievement.29 Trying a new recipe and sharing the dish with family brings happiness to both you and others. 3 A hobby makes your life colourful in many ways.30 Start small,and you'll soon see how much brighter life can be. A.Hobbies also keep you from being bored. B.So why don't you find a hobby from now on? C.Even something as simple as cooking can be fun. D.A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your free time. E.A hobby helps you find someone with the same interest. F.A hobby offers you some topics to talk about with others. G.They won't cost much and you can get a lot of fun from them. 人 26. 27 28 29 30 C 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hobbies are an important part of a teenager's life.A teenager can learn more about history,social science,culture and so on from hobbies.Here are some hobbies for teenagers Collecting things Coins may be too dull for teenagers,but stamps,tickets and even T-shirts can be great things to collect.Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much.No matter what they collect,the most important thing is the information they get from the collection. Writing Writing can be a great hobby for teenagers.They can improve their language skills through it.Writing a diary can help teenagers get into their personal world.It is important for their development. They can also write stories. Building Models,birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy.Building things is a great hobby because it is easy to start.Most teenagers can find in- teresting things to build.Building things can help them improve their creativity. Music Do you dream of being a music star?Music can make teenag- ers confident.Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobbies there. 31.What's the most important thing for teenagers in collecting things? 32.Which skills can teenagers improve through writing? 33.Why is building things a great hobby? 34.Where can teenagers learn music and make friends? 35.Do you think hobbies are important to teenagers?Why or why not? 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一 个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Almost everybody has his or her own hobby.A(n)36 can be anything people like to do for 37 when they have enough time.It can be growing flowers,38,doing sports,painting,col- lecting stamps 39 bottles.A good hobby can teach us 40 lot and help me after hard work.Different people have different hobbies.41,rich or poor,young or old,can have a hobby.As 42 me,I not only like sports,but enjoy mental (activi- ties.For example,I sometimes 43 my time in playing ping- pong,basketball,or skating.I play ping-pong very 44.Howev- er,sometimes I enjoy reading,painting or watching movies.Stamp 45 is really a helpful hobby for me.I learn many things,such 46 many places of interest and the culture of a country from the stamps.The beautiful 47 and pleasant colours on the stamps also make me 48 happy.It is great to get a 49 stamp and the more stamps I have,the more interested I am 50 stamp collecting. ( )36.A.problem B.hobby C.advice D.key ( )37.A.fun B.money C.time D.luck )38.A.read B.reading C.reads D.readed )39.A.or B.and C.but D.so ( )40.A.a B.an C.the D. )41.A.any B.Any C.anyone D.Anyone )42.A.for B.with C.in D.at )43.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take ( )44.A.good B.better C.best D.well ( )45.A.collect B.collects C.collected D.collecting ( )46.A.as B.up C.out D.off ( )47.A.picture B.pictures C.map D.maps ( )48.A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.felt ( )49.A.short B.new C.small D.big ( )50.A.on B.at C.in D.of 四、语篇填空（每小题1分，共5分） X 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 撕 填一词。 What is a hobby?A hobby is 51 activity that we en- joy doing in our free time.Different hobbies make our life colour- 高 ful.People usually spend their much time 52. them.They can get lots of fun from their hobbies.I have hobbies too.I used 53. collect coins when I was a little boy.I had many coins.There were also some stories about these coins.I often shared these stories 54. friends on weekends.But now I enjoy doing sports.Doing sports can help me keep healthy.And I can make new friends 55. I play sports. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） A:Hello,Li Ting!What do you like doing in your free time? B:I like gardening. A:56. B:Because it is enjoyable.And it can help me relax too. A:57. B:I usually grow vegetables and flowers.I often share the vegeta- bles that I grow with my neighbours and friends. A:58. 2 B:Of course,they like them very much. By the way,59. A:My hobby is going climbing.I often climb mountains with my brother on weekends B:Sounds great！60 A:Yes,of course.I'm so glad you can go climbing with us. 六、书面表达(20分) 《快乐周末》杂志正在向中学生征稿，请你写一篇英语小短文，介 绍一项你自己最喜欢的业余爱好，内容包括： 1.介绍自己的爱好； 2.叙述为什么喜欢（至少2个原因）； 3.说明业余爱好对自己的意义。 要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。 My hobby撕 米 Unit 1 方便 第一周测试卷 Section A -1.single 2.express 3.return 4.poem 5.chat 二、1.calligraphy2.spend3.smell4.careful 5.hour 三、1.how2.the3.in4.up5.how 四、l.to learn2.crying3.not to read4.hang 5.to buy 1.singing 2.to protect 3.skiing 4.not to play 5.laugh 六、1.but2.myself3.is4.the5.to 七、l.D【解析】根据Sonia部分“Every day after dinner,I walk our dog for half an hour.”可知她每天遛狗半小 时，一周7天总共3.5小时，故选D。 2.A3.B4.D 5.B【解析】文章介绍不同人如何度过空闲时间，属于 生活方式类内容，最可能出自杂志的“Life”版块。故 选B。 【解题技巧】本题考查文章出处。此类题目可以根据文章 的用词和格式，推断文章的出处。 第二周测试卷Section B -1.foreign 2.strict 3.failure 4.suggestions 5.achievement 二、l.so far2.dream of3.reduce stress 4.allow;to be 5.go on an outing 三、l.importantly2.suggestions3.myself 4.surprisingly 5.to remember 四、l.What are you doing 2.It was really difficult 3.Who taught you to do it 4.How long do you spend practising it every day 5.Can you teach me to do calligraphy (答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、l.B【解析】根据“I have many hobbies,such as read- ing,skating,and travelling.”可知，游泳不是作者的爱 好，故选B。 2.D3.A 4.C【解析】根据“Tony loves working with his hands, and his hobby is gardening..”可知，托尼的爱好是园 艺，故选C。 5.A【解析】文章开篇，点明“Different people have dif- ferent hobbies”,并围绕这一主题展开，介绍了不同人 的爱好，“不同的人有不同的爱好”符合文章大意，故 选A。 六、l.bring2.dancing3.important4.nature 5.your 6.activities 7.healthy 8.moment 9.everyone 10.choose : 答案详 Unit1单元检测卷 听力材料 、第一节 1.W:I heard you are good at football,Simon. M:That's right.I enjoy dancing,too.But I don't love reading books. 2.W:Where do you usually go in your free time,Eric? M:I usually go to the square near my home. 3.W:Hi,John,how did you spend your weekend?Did you go out for fun? M:Yes,Lily.I went skiing with my dad and mum. 4.W:Dad,can you do your work well lately?I feel you are under stress.Why not relax and have some fun? M:In fact,I'm learning a new skill and it's impor- tant for my future development. 5.W:Do you like to collect telephone cards? M:No,I don't.I love collecting stones. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Excuse me,I want to buy a pet. M:Do you want a cat or a dog? W:I don't know.Which one is better? M:Well,I think both are cute and smart.What do you like doing when you are free? W:I like reading books,listening to music and watching TV at home. M:So you like staying at home.Then you can choose a cat.If you buy a dog,you have to take it out for a walk every day. W:OK,I will buy a cat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:What do you like doing in your free time,Amy? W:I like reading books at home. M:Really?Actually,I don't like to stay at home. W:So what's your hobby? M:I like sports,such as running and swimming.Let's go swimming tomorrow. W:But I'm not good at swimming.How about having a picnic? M:Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 What do you like to do in your free time?Let me tell you about the after school activities of my friends. Betty likes to play tennis in her free time.She plays it with her father for at least two hours every week.Molly likes to watch a talk show every Friday.She thinks the 解详析 show is enjoyable.She can learn some jokes from it.Larry 35.Yes,I think so.Because hobbies can help teenag- likes to go to quiet and beautiful places,so he often ers learn more knowledge,improve their skills climbs mountains.He thinks mountain climbing is rela- and make them confident.(言之有理即可) xing. 三、36.B 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 37.A【解析】根据“her own hobby”可知爱好是为了好 M:Hey,Lisa.How nice these postcards are!When did 玩，for fun“为了好玩”，故选A。 you start collecting them? 38.B W:When I was eight.Now I've got about one hundred 39.A【解析】根据“growing1 f owers.doing sports, and twenty postcards. painting,collecting stamps.bottles”可知，此处是表 M:Wow,how did you get the first one? 示选择关系，用Or连接，故选A。 W:My uncle gave it to me and I really liked it.Since 40.A【解析】alot“很多”，固定搭配。故选A。 then I have been interested in them. 41.D M:Could you please show me your favourite one? 42.A【解析】as for sb.“就某人而言”，固定搭配，故 W:Sure.Look,it has a picture of the Great Wall on it. 选A。 第三节 43.A【解析】根据“I sometimes...my time in playing The students in our class all study hard.But they ping-pong,basketball,or skating”可知，此处是指花 have different hobbies in their free time.Our monitor 时间做某事，spend time in doing sth.“花费时间做 likes doing calligraphy very much.She spent hours 某事”，固定搭配，故选A。 practising single strokes when she was a little girl. 【知识拓展】spend花费，主语是人；pay花费，主语是人，常 George likes music.He likes country music,but our 搭配for;cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语是物，常搭 monitor likes pop music.Sandy and Sam are twins. 配时间。 They both like ball games.And they often play ball 44.D45.D46.A47.B games.But Sandy,the elder brother,likes basketball, 48.A【解析】make sb..do sth..“使某人做某事”，用动 and Sam likes baseball.Maria likes reading news- 词原形，故选A。 papers,but I like reading history stories. 49.B【解析】根据“the more stamps I have,the more 听力答案 interested I am”可知此处是指得到一张新邮票，故 -、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B 选B。 9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B 50.C 16.calligraphy 17.country 18.basketball 四、51.an52.on53.to54.with55.when 19.baseball 20.reading 五、56.Why do you like gardening 笔试答案 57.What do you usually do in your gardening 58.Do your neighbours and friends like them 二、A.21.C22.C 59.what's your hobby 23.A【解析】根据“In fact,.he had great fun playing 60.Can I go climbing with you it.'It is really enjoyable to be with it every (答案不唯一，合理即可) day,'he said.”可知，每天练习钢琴他很开心，选 六、范文： 项A“云对钢琴根本不会感到厌倦。”符合语境。 My hobby 故选A。 Different people have different hobbies.Someone 24.C likes reading and someone likes collecting.As for me,I 25.B【解析】根据第四段中“Yun worked hard and like travelling best. soon he stood out.”可知，他非常努力，所以他很 Travelling is the best way for me to relax.On the 快脱颖而出，可知他现在钢琴弹得很好。故选B。 one hand,I can not only visit many different places of B.26.D27.F28.A29.C30.B interest,but also try some local food during the trip.On C.31.The information they get from the collection. the other hand,I can learn a lot about people,places 32.Their language skills. and history.It's very interesting. 33.Because it is easy to start and it can help them In a word,it is important to relax myself after improve their creativity. studying for a long time.Travelling makes my life 34.In a music club. meaningful. 49 Unit 2 第三周测试卷Section A -1.avoid 2.flu 3.clearer 4.medicine 5.throat 二、l.headache2.stomachache3.sore throat 4.sore back/backache 5.toothache 三、l.stopped;from going2.suffers from 3.take her temperature 4.What's more 5.take a seat 1.themselves 2.ourselves 3.yourself/yourselves 4.myself 5.himself 1.should 2.shouldn't 3.should 4.shouldn't 5.could 六、1.D2.C 3.D【解析】根据“Inspection fee:230 yuan Medi- cine:l03 yuan Service:2 yuan'”可知，John需要支 付230+103+2=335元，故选D。 4.A5.C 七、1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D 第四周测试卷Section B -1.tonight 2.shock 3.pills 4.Smoking 5.check 二、1.put2.themselves3.safety4.harmful 5.nervously 三、l.is about to2.in pain3.caught fire 4.take your temperature 5.first aid 1.What's wrong with you/What's the matter with you 2.Is it sore 3.Don't put weight on it 4.Put ice on it/You should put ice on it 5.You should keep it clean and dry (答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、1.ourselves2.dowm3.cold4.work5.rest 6.sure 7.advice 8.worse 9.taking 10.decision 六、l.C【解析】根据“she thought something..the top of her house”可知，此句是说一声巨响打破了平静，故 选C。 2.A【解析】根据“the top of her house”可知，此句是 说她以为有什么东西从房顶上掉下来，故选A。 【知识拓展】fell off从…掉下来；passed by经过；landed on落到…上面；pointed at指着。 3.C 4.A【解析】根据“in a pool of blood”可知，此句是说 发现一个男孩躺在血泊里，故选A。 5.B6.B7.C8.D 9.A【解析】根据“I used the towel to apply pressure until..arrived”可知，此句是说发现其他人不敢帮助， 故选A。 10.D【解析】根据“untl..arrived”可知，此句是说一 直到救援到来，故选D。 50 Il.D【解析】根据“She successfully stopped the bleeding”可知，此句是说让男孩在等候的时候感到 舒适，故选D。 12.A13.C14.B15.D Unit2单元检测卷 听力材料 、第一节 1.M:Who came in your office today? W:A boy came in.He hurt himself in the P.E.class. 2.M:What happened to your brother yesterday,Anna? W:He fell into the river.Luckily,a young man saved him and gave him first aid. 3.W:You look tired. M:My neighbour held a party last night.It was noisy.I didn't fall asleep until eleven. 4.W:I saw a road accident this morning.It was terri- ble. M:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. 5.W:Don't smoke any more.It's bad for your health. M:I know.But you know it's really hard. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:What's the matter,John?Did you hurt yourself? M:No,I didn't. W:Did you fall down? M:Yes,I did. W:You should go home and have a rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mike wasn't at work for long.What was wrong with him? M:He was in hospital. W:In hospital?Really? M:He had a car accident and his arms were hurt. W:I'm sorry to hear that.How long did he stay in the hospital? M:Nearly half a month.Luckily,he looks much better now.Doctors asked him to take a rest and not to do sports. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Jim is a member of a sports club.He climbed the mountain with some of his group members on a Wednesday morning.Unluckily,he soon lost his way and fell off from a rock.He broke a leg and couldn't walk,so he had to stay on the mountain and wait.As time went by,he started to lose hope.Suddenly,he had a bright idea.He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones.At the same time,his group member Jenny,was trying to find him.She also called the police to look for Jim.The police flew over the mountain and saw the fire.At last,Jim was saved. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 肠胃炎，你也可能得。故选D。 W:Ouch,I cut my finger. 27.B 撕 M:Oh,come here,Cathy.I'll give you the first aid. 28.C【解析】根据“Dishwashers are better at kill-- W:Thanks,Jason.It's really careless of me. ing viruses.That's because they keep the dishes 来 M:But why didn't you wear your gloves? hot for longer.”可知，洗碗机更能杀死病毒，因为 方 W:I'm not used to working with gloves on. 它们能让盘子保持更长时间的高温。故选C。 练 M:But you have to.It's a rule.Besides,you should tie 29.B【解析】根据“If you get the stomach flu,drink back your long hair too.Your hair could get caught as much water as possible..”可知，得了肠胃炎要 in the machine.You know? 多喝水，故选B。 W:You are right.I should be more careful.Is it another 30.C【解析】第一段总述肠胃炎及给出建议的原因； ule？ 第二、三、四段分别讲阻止传播、清洁杀毒、患病后做 M:Yes,and you could lose your job if you don't follow 法的建议；第五段总结遵循建议可远离肠胃炎。本 the two rules. 文是总分总结构。故选C。 第三节 C.31.E32.C33.B34.A35.D Jenny woke up this morning with a really bad 三、36.C【解析】根据后文“pushing his arm through a stomachache.She thought it was because she ate a re- glass door'”可知，是胳膊受伤流血。故选C。 ally big dinner last night.She sometimes has a stom- 37.A【解析】根据“while their mum went to the achache if she eats too much.She had nothing for shops'”可知，这里表示妈妈去购物了，所以艾米在照 breakfast and she only had some milk for lunch.She 顾迪伦。故选A。 bought some medicine and took it.But she doesn't 【知识拓展】cared for照顾；gave away赠送；took up占 think the medicine is working,because she still has an 据；got off下车。 upset stomach.So she's going to the People's Hospi- tal tomorrow morning.Maybe the doctor there can tell 38.D39.C40.B41.A her what medicine to have.It's terrible because if 42.C【解析】根据“Betty made him relaxed while she's sick,she can't go to her friend's concert tomor- pressing'”可知，前后存在因果关系，前因后果。故 row night. 选C。 听力答案 43.B44.A45.A46.B -、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 47.D【解析】根据“A few weeks later,Dylan got well 10.C11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B and was back.”可知，这里表示迪伦恢复回到家，迪 16.really 17.big 18.milk 19.morning 伦的母亲对贝蒂和埃伦的救助表示感谢。故选D。 20.concert 48.D 笔试答案 49.C【解析】根据“kmew”可知后面接的是宾语从句， 二、A.21.B【解析】根据表格中该部分对应的图片（如打 此处需用what作todo的宾语，表示知道该做什么。 翻热水、接触明火、触电等场景)，这些都是导致烧 故选C。 伤的常见原因，因此应填入“Common causes”。 50.B 故选B。 四、51.to52.from53.for54.an55.so 22.B 五、56.What's the matter with you 23.A【解析】根据急救步骤1“Place the burnt area 57.When did it start under cool running water.”可知，意外接触热水 58.Do you sleep well 后，首先要把烧伤部位放在流动的凉水下冲洗。 59.Do you often have breakfast 故选A。 60.You're welcome 24.B【解析】根据“Take off the clothes and dry the (答案不唯一，合理即可) burnt area.Put some medicine on the burn.”可 六、范文： 知，用药前需要先擦干烧伤部位，因此药是在烧伤 Dear Judy, 处千燥后涂抹的。故选B。 I'm sorry to hear that you often have a sore neck.Here 25.C【解析】文章介绍的是烧伤急救知识，属于健 is my advice. 康护理类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“Health First,you should avoid playing computer games too Care”板块。故选C。 much.Spending hours in front of the screen with your B.26.D【解析】根据“It spreads easily.Soit's easy to head in one position can put great pressure on your get stomach flu,especially when someone neck.Second,don't read books with your head low- around you is getting it.”可知，如果周围有人得 ered for a long time.Try to keep your neck in a com-