Unit 3 The world Online单元自测·培优卷（江苏专用）英语译林版必修第三册

2025-2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元自测 Unit3·基础卷（江苏专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1．A2．C3．B4．A5．B6．A 7．C8．B 9．C 10．A11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A 17．C18．C 19．B 20．C 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．A 22．B 23．A B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．D D 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．G 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．A 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．while/although/though 57．of 58．unchecked 59．polished 60．that 61．should 62．yourself 63．revisit 64．how 65．to invest 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） Rural revitalization holds great significance as it not only improves farmers’ living standards but also helps preserve traditional culture. What’s more, it promotes balanced development between urban and rural areas. There are many ways that young people can help villages. Some young volunteers go to villages to teach poor kids. Others sell farm goods online through live streams, which helps farmers make more money. I sincerely call on more youth to join in rural revitalization, because what we do can make a real difference and bring a brighter future to the countryside. 第二节 （满分25分） On the fencing area, every movement told the story of her return.  Holding tightly to her fencing sword, Jackie took a deep breath and stepped forward. Her opponent was a storm of speed, each attack a flash of silver light. But Jackie trusted her training, her body’s memory rising to meet the challenge. She planted her back leg with intention, transforming defensive natural reactions into controlled, precise actions. Every scoring touch was not just a point, but a strong answer to every thought of giving up. Then, with one final, perfect quick forward move, she scored the decisive hit. When the final signal sounded, she stood not just in victory, but in change. The referee’s call confirmed it – she had won a medal. Tears blurred her vision as her eyes found her mother’s shining face in the crowd. That unshakable support had carried her from the darkest and hardest times to this successful peak. The medal in her hand was heavy proof: not giving up was indeed the key, and every defeat had laid a stone on this path. With sweat and will, she turned past shadows into her own light. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Hi, i'm trying to sign up for a psychology class. Well. currently we have two classes open what is on tuesday afternoon and the other friday morning. Thank you. I have swimming sessions in the afternoon, so I guess i'll take the one on fridays. Hi, i'm trying to sign up for a psychology class. Well. currently we have two classes open, one is on tuesday afternoon and the other friday morning. Thank you. I have swimming sessions in the afternoon, so I guess i'll take the one on fridays. Listen to the next question. Mom, i'm going to cycle around a chilhowee lake this saturday. Wow, that sounds like quite a chAllenge. Are you going by yourself? no. With friends from the school bike club, we will raise money during the trip for children with heart disease. Mom, i'm going to cycle around a child's lake this saturday. Wow, that sounds like quite a chAllenge. Are you going by yourself? no. With friends from the school bike club, we'll raise money during the trip for children with heart. Listen to the next question. Oh, no, i've just remembered my parents are coming over for dinner tonight. We don't have anything to cook with. What am I going to do? Relax, hand me the car key. You start cleaning and i'll be back with what we need from the supermarket. Oh, no, i've just remembered my parents are coming over for dinner tonight. We don't have anything to cooke with, what am I going to do? Relax, hand me the car key. You start cleaning and i'll be back with what we need from the supermarket. Listen to the next question. The car broke down again, is still in the shop. I think I might finally be time to seriously consider electric like we've talked about. Yes, IT would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus it's crazy how much gas Prices have gone up recently. exactly. I'll look up some local dealers and go test drive one. This weekend, the car broke down again. is still in the shop. I think I might finally be time to seriously consider electric like we've talked about. Yes, IT would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus it's crazy how much gas Prices have gone up. Present me exactly. I'll look up some local dealers and go test drive one this weekend. Listen to the next question. The documentary about antartica was shocking. IT was the ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. Yeah, it's alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let's share the link so more people can see the video. The documentary about antarctica was shocking. IT was the ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. Yeah, it's alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let's share the link so more people can see the video. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mr. Davis. I'm calling to see how max has been doing in class recently. Good morning, mrs. Taylor. Overall, he's doing well. He gets along with others and he works hard, but he seems a bit unsure about some . topics we haven't noticed much at home. Is IT something to worry about? It's no big deal, but a little extra support would help. What would you suggest we do first? For now, i'd suggest he talked to the math teacher during lunch this week. Good morning, mister Davis. I'm calling to see how max has been doing in class recently. Good morning, mrs. Taylor. Overall, he's doing well. He gets along with others and he works hard. But he seems a bit unsure about some math topics . we haven't noticed much at home. Is IT something to worry about? It's no big deal, but a little extra support would help. What would you suggest we do first? For now, i'd suggest he talked to the math teacher during lunch this week. Listen to the next . question. Hi, lisa, back from the gym. Oh, bob. hi. yeah. I just finished across IT class . cross fit. Wow, that sounds intense. How often do you work out about . an hour a day? Only on weekdays you should join me sometime. may be I should. By the way, did you hear that our kids school will have P. E every day? Yes, I heard about IT yesterday when I picked bela up from school. He was really excited. I'm not surprised kids spend a lot of time in class these days, which can make IT harder for them. Define time for a physical activities. David loves running, but he doesn't always have the opportunity to practice at school. exactly. The school should offer more P. E choices like badminton, marsh lots or even dance. Not every child enjoys basketball or football. Hi, lisa, back from the gym. Oh, bob. hi. yeah. I just finished cross fit, class. cross fit. Wow, that sounds intense. How often do you work . out about an hour a day? Only on weekdays you should join me sometime. Maybe I should. By the way, did you hear that our kids school will have P. E every day? Yes, I heard about IT yesterday when I picked bela up from school. He was really excited. I'm not surprised kids spend a lot of time in class these days, which can make IT harder for them. Define time for a physical activities. David loves running, but he doesn't always have the opportunity to . practice at school. exactly. The school should offer more PE choices like badminton, marsh lots or even dance. Not every child enjoys basketball, football. Listen to the next question. Good morning. May I come in? Good morning. miss lin. Please take a seat. I'd like to start with a quick overview of your background. Could you tell me why you left your last position? My previous job required frequent night shifts, and with a Young child at home, I found IT impossible to manage. understood. I think there are some options for you. The first one is reception assistant at the park view hotel. This hotel has quite an international flavour, so you'll need to speak at least two foreign languages. Sure, I can speak fluent french and chinese. excEllent. Another choice is general assistant at the lakeside hotel. To be honest, the pay is rather low, but the meals are provided free of charge. That sounds great, but can I have a few days to think IT over and go back to you later? That's no problem. Good morning. May I come in? Good morning. miss in. Please take a seat. I'd like to start with a quick overview of your background. Could you tell me why you left your last position? My previous job required frequent night shifts, and with a Young child at home, I found IT impossible to manage. understood. I think there are some options for you. The first one is reception assistant at the park view hotel. This hotel has quite an international flavour, so you'll need to speak at least two foreign gages. Sure, I can speak fluent french and chinese, excEllent. Another choice is general assistant at the lakeside hotel. To be honest, the pay is rather low, but the meals are provided free of charge. That sounds great, but can I have a few days to think IT over and go back to you later? That's no problem. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, and welcome to the city hour today we have with us synthia smith, who is in charge of this year's city fair. Hello, ron. Well, synthia. would you start by giving us some of the basic information about the fair? Where will you take place this year? I know most people expect the fair to be held at the amusement ground as usual, but we have to change the location this year. They're building the new school nearby, and the amusement ground is used to store construction materials. So we've moved IT to the city park. That will be a great place for the fair. Could you tell our listeners about the event plan for saturday and sunday, the main days of the fair? On saturday evening, there will be a cartoon show and a magic show for children. On sunday afternoon, the whole family can enjoy a concert by the lake. I'm sure that will be very popular. Thank you for sharing the information with us. Thank you for inviting me. Good afternoon, and welcome to the city hour today we have with us synthia smith, who was in charge of this year's city fair. Hello, ron. Well, synthia. would you start by giving us some of the basic information about the fair? Where will you take place this year? I know most people expect the fair to be held at the amusement ground as usual, but we have to change the location this year. They're building the new school nearby, and the amusement ground is used to store construction materials. So we've moved IT to the city park. That will be a great place for the fair. Could you tell our listeners about the event plan for saturday and sunday, the main days of the fair? On saturday evening, there will be a cartoon show and a magic show for children. On sunday afternoon, the whole family can enjoy a concert by the lake. I'm sure that will be very popular. Thank you for sharing the information with us. Thank you for inviting me. Listen to the next question. The old born film festival, which was started in nineteen ninety six by joan smith, has held in the last two weeks of August every year. IT also runs a film competition for under eighteen, which has a different theme every year. Last year, for example, the theme was a future planet, and the winter was a ten minute documentary, encouraging teenagers to be more aware of the environmental issues, focusing on getting kids to cycle to school instead of going by car. This year, the theme is sporting nation. Every year, the competition presents excEllent prizes donated by local businesses, including shops and hotels. This year, you can win a top quality movie camera worth over eight hundred pounds. Application forms are on the website, and the deadline for sending in your film to enter the competition is the last day of may. Since it's made much, you'll have plenty of time to work on IT throughout April and may. The old borne film festival, which was started in nineteen ninety six by joanne smith, has held in the last two weeks of August every year. IT also runs a film competition for under eighteen, which has a different theme every year. Last year, for example, the theme was a future planet, and the winner was a ten minute documentary encouraging teenagers to be more aware of the environmental issues, focusing on getting kids to cycle to school instead of going by car. This year, the theme is sporting nation. Every year, the competition presents excEllent prizes donated by local businesses, including shops and hotels. This year, you can win a top quality movie camera worth over eight hundred pounds. Application forms are on the website, and the deadline for sending in your film to enter the competition is the last day of may. Since it's made much, you'll have plenty of time to work on IT throughout April and may. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元自测 Unit3·基础卷（江苏专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman doing? A．Inquiring about a course. B．Scheduling an appointment. C．Making a class arrangement. 2．What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A．Do voluntary work. B．Visit kids in hospital. C．Take a bike trip. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a car. B．At home. C．In a supermarket. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Buying a car. B．Taking a ride. C．Consulting a dealer. 5．Why do the speakers decide to share the video link? A．To record the impressive moment. B．To raise awareness about melting ice. C．To call on people to take immediate action. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．In which aspect does Max have challenges according to the man? A．Math study. B．Social connection. C．Learning efficiency. 7．What is the man’s attitude toward Max’s performance? A．Critical. B．Concerned. C．Constructive. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．How long does Lisa usually work out a week? A．About 1 hour. B．About 5 hours. C．About 7 hours. 9．What is the relationship between Lisa and Bella? A．Teacher and parent. B．Fellow workers. C．Mother and daughter. 10．What does Lisa suggest at the end of the conversation? A．Diversifying PE classes. B．Reducing school time. C．Adding after-school sports. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where are the speakers probably? A．In the woman’s home. B．At a job center. C．At a hotel’s front desk. 12．Why did Ms. Lin quit her previous job? A．The need of childcare. B．The lack of rest. C．The burden of workload. 13．What is the Parkview Hotel’s requirement? A．Working overnight. B．Cooking traditional dishes. C．Mastering multiple languages. 14．What can we learn about the Lakeside Hotel option? A．It ensures promotion. B．It offers free meals. C．It provides generous salaries. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．What is the man doing? A．Hosting a program. B．Chatting with his friend. C．Introducing this year’s City Fair. 16．Where will this year’s City Fair be held? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．At the amusement ground. 17．Which of the following is intended for all the family members at the fair? A．A magic show. B．A cartoon film. C．A lakeside concert. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What was last year’s winning film about? A．Local business. B．Sporting Nation. C．Green transportation. 19．What is the prize of the competition this year? A．A sum of money. B．A film-making device. C．A free one-night stay in a hotel. 20．What is the deadline for entering the film competition? A．March 31. B．April 30. C．May 31. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A “I’ll be there in a few minutes. I’m playing a game with a friend, a guy named Snoopy,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room. “Oh, what is Snoopy’s real name?” I asked. “I have no idea,” he said. “Where is he from?” I continued. He responded, “I think somewhere in Canada. Oh, wait, it doesn’t even matter because Snoopy just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.” “Your friend is replaced by a robot?” “It doesn’t matter, Dad. It happens all the time! The game continues.” My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our ohildren. Aristotle, the great Greek thinker and educator. has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily quit because such bonds are weak and uncerturn. Deep friendship, by contrast, is when you care for your friend for his sake, not for any benefit you can get. This is selfless friendship. You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort. You must make sacrifices (牺牲) for each other. Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing for”. Perhaps the most typical feature of deep friendship is “doing for”, as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I’m sick. Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices. But it is unclear why online “friends” would bother to do the hard work of friendship. When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick, they laughed at my Stone Age question and said they’d just order soup online. Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship, like sports, collective arts, free range childhoods, etc. In this way, digital life may produce false friendships. 21．How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A．By presenting a dialogue. B．By bringing in a robot friend. C．By telling an interesting joke. D．By introducing an online game. 22．What can we know from the text? A．False friendships are sure to arise in digital life. B．Real care and commitment strengthen real friendship. C．Strong connections can be formed easily in Internet age. D．Teenagers today can turn to online friends in tough times. 23．What can be the best title for the text? A．Youth Friendship in Digital Background B．Deep Friendship and Stliless Friendship C C．Face-to-face Experience of Friendship D．Benefits from Online Friendship B Brands have spent years perfecting video marketing strategies. Nearly 78% of consumers trust videos with real people, according to research from video creation platform Animoto. That preference holds as AI video tools flood the market and brands race to create more content faster. The finding comes from Animoto’s State of Video 2026 report, based on a survey of 460 American consumers and marketers. As AI generates full videos from text prompts (提示), the truth remains: People still want to see other people. The preference for human faces isn’t just about aesthetics (美学). More than 82% of consumers report watching videos that they believe were AI-generated, and among that group, 36% say it lowers their trust in the brand behind it. This creates a problem with the numbers for marketers. Even if AI tools can help produce videos faster, the resulting content may raise doubt that destroys the entire purpose of making the video in the first place. Separate research cited in the report found that 88% of consumers consider brand trust as important as price and quality when making purchases. Three-quarters of US adults think it’s extremely or very important to know whether images, videos, or text were created by AI or people. This trust loss appears regardless of whether audiences correctly identify AI content. The survey showed that consumers believe they can spot AI-generated videos based on “an entire set of signals” and contextual mismatches, according to respondent Olga Mirkovic. Whether they’re right doesn’t matter. Perception alone affects how they view the brand. Surveyed marketing professionals aren’t trying to remove humans from their videos. Despite pressure to produce more content faster, marketers still want control over which footage to use, how to present their brand voice, and when to put themselves on camera. Roya Safarian, a survey respondent, explained the balance: “AI can enhance storytelling as long as the brand still keeps a human touch. The key is balance: Technology should support the message, not replace the genuine voice behind it.” 24．What is the most effective trust-building video marketing strategy? A．Making videos featuring real people. B．Using AI to generate videos quickly. C．Updating video production fashion. D．Producing true video content faster. 25．In what circumstances does the trust loss occur? A．When video aesthetics are poor. B．When video production speeds up. C．When AI content is perceived. D．When brand trust is compared to price. 26．What do marketing professionals suggest AI be used for in video-making? A．Generating videos automatically. B．Aiding in content creation as a tool. C．Controlling brand voice directly. D．Replacing human presenters entirely. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．Contrasting AI and Human-made Videos B．Building Consumer Trust with AI Videos C．Facing Trust Crisis in AI-generated Videos D．Balancing Technology and Humanity in Videos C More than a third of translators believe they have already lost job opportunities to AI, as revealed by a recent survey conducted by the Society of Authors. This survey, involving feedback from over 800 members, highlights significant concerns among creative professionals regarding the impact of emergent technologies. Despite some members experimenting with generative programs—22% incorporating them into their work and 31% using them for brainstorming—the overall adoption remains cautious. This cautious approach underscores widespread ethical concerns within the community about the quality and integrity of AI-generated content. The survey also confirms that AI is beginning to affect livelihoods, with 36% of translators and 26% of illustrators reporting job losses due to generative AI. Moreover, 43% of translators and 37% of illustrators have seen reduced income attributed to these technologies, indicating tangible economic impacts. Beyond economic considerations, there is a prevailing worry (86% of respondents) that AI could devalue human creativity, citing issues such as bias, inaccuracies in content, copyright infringement (专利侵权), and misuse of personal data. Consequently, there is strong advocacy (94% of respondents) for receiving credit and compensation when their work is used by AI, and an overwhelming demand (97%) for transparency when AI is involved in content creation. In response to these concerns, there is broad consensus (95%) among respondents that governments should introduce regulations to enforce ethical standards in AI use, ensuring consent, compensation, and transparency. Despite these calls for regulation and ethical guidelines, there is skepticism about governmental effectiveness in managing AI’s impact on creative industries. The survey concludes that collective action and grassroots efforts, as well as law support may be necessary to address these challenges effectively. 28．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．A third of respondents have lost jobs. B．The majority of the feedback shows little worry. C．New technologies are causing concerns to writers. D．Feedbacks are from members of the Society of Authors. 29．According to the survey, what do 94% of respondents demand when their work is used by AI? A．Recognition and compensation. B．Ethical AI guidelines. C．Higher job quotas. D．Reduced use of AI tools. 30．What is the primary concern among respondents regarding AI’s impact on creativity, according to the survey? A．Loss of job opportunities. B．Economic instability. C．Minimization of human creativity. D．Governmental inefficiency. 31．What is not the suggestion of the writer to cope with the problem? A．Public actions. B．Legal efforts. C．Governmental regulation. D．Technical innovation. D Many things can now be bought using buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) financing. Such purchases are often the subject of ridicule (嘲笑). Paying for lunch in installments (分期付款) is, to some, consumerism at its most absurd. Others see something darker: lending that skirts the edge of mainstream finance, targeting unstable borrowers. Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however. The idea of a loan at the point of sale is an old one. In 1856, Isaac Singer and Edward Clark began selling sewing machines in installments, with great success. The modern industry operates in a similar manner. When a customer buys a product for $100, they can pay in stages. The BNPL lender pays the merchant in advance, in exchange for a cut of, say, $3. This is attractive to retailers (零售商), since it boosts sales. The customer pays back the sum over time, with zero interest. BNPL plans promise freedom and flexibility, but the ease of use can fool our minds. When payment is delayed or divided into smaller payments, we are wired to feel less emotionally exhausted. Although the £15 or $25 payments seem insignificant, they quickly add up. Prelec & Loewenstein found that when the act of paying is separated from the act of purchasing, we experience less “pain of paying”, which makes us more likely to overspend. This psychological disconnection allows people to underestimate the long-term cost of their spending and often leads to impulsive financial decisions. In societies where digital credit is easily accessible but financial education is limited, these behaviors can develop into chronic debt. Stress over money doesn’t stay in the bank. It follows us into our homes, our relationships, and even our sleep. The psychological cost can be severe when financial strain affects daily survival, such as paying for food, housing, or education. Even middle and high income earners report significant mental distress when caught in cycles of lifestyle-driven debt because of the pressure. 32．What can we learn about the BNPL industry from paragraph 1? A．It faces no public criticism. B．It replaces mainstream finance. C．It targets poor borrowers. D．It maintains strong growth. 33．What is the probable reason why retailers favor to do BNPL service? A．It provides payment in advance. B．It charges minimal fees. C．It generates more profits. D．It offers interest-free loans. 34．What results from reduced “pain of paying”? A．Higher spending goals. B．More unplanned purchases. C．Lowered long-term costs. D．Improved financial decisions. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards BNPL? A．Supportive. B．Critical. C．Objective. D．Subjective. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In January, China released a master plan for building a strong education system by 2035. With good reason, the master plan links the lack of enough outdoor exercise with the prevalence of myopia (近视) and obesity among the country’s children and adolescents. 36 In a popular science report released in 2025, China Youth Daily explained that outdoor lights can help one’s retina (视网膜) release more dopamine, which in turn helps prevent eyeball elongation (an increase in axial length) — a main cause of myopia. 37 At the same time, outdoor activities help students look into the distance, thus reducing time spent on short-distance use of eyes. In the absence of effective intervention, the report warns, China will enter a high-risk period of blinding eye diseases, mainly characterized by high myopia, in the next two or three decades. The newspaper also explained that children playing less than one hour a day outdoors are two to three times more likely to develop myopia than those who play at least two hours a day outdoors. 38 Yet not all students or their parents understand the benefit of sports activities, though. Some parents stick to the old notion that academic scores matter the most. That partly explains why off-campus exercises are hard to monitor. 39 When China decided to require all primary and secondary school students to have at least one hour off-campus sports activities in 2021, a national survey conducted by China Youth Daily among 1,165 parents revealed that heavy academic homework was the chief reason why enough sports activities could not be guaranteed. To be specific, 41.1 percent of the parents surveyed said outdoor exercises were a waste of time. For these parents, I would suggest they read a study report published recently in The Lancet Regional Health — Western Pacific. 40 The risk of myopia is not to be overlooked. A．However, carrying out such a policy has encountered certain obstacles. B．Schools have strengthened the management of campus safety in recent years. C．This chemical acts as a key regulator in preventing the abnormal growth of the eyeball. D．The report highlights the tie between insufficient outdoor activity and high myopia risk. E．The data provides solid evidence for the importance of outdoor time in myopia prevention. F．Many parents send their children to after-school tutoring classes to boost academic performance. G．This plan aims to improve the overall health of the younger generation through targeted measures. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In recent years, the widespread 41 of mobile phones has extended to even the youngest members of society. Research conducted by Ofcom (英国通信管理局) has found that a surprising number of three-and four-year-olds have their own mobile phones, with a fifth of them owning one. These young children are already using these devices to 42 various online activities. The influence of YouTube among this age group is undeniable, with 51% of them using the platform’s 43 children’s channel, and 38% of them possessing their own 44 YouTube profile. One of the most popular YouTube channels for these young children is Ryan’s World, a highly successful unboxing and educational channel hosted by 11-year-old Ryan Kaji, boasting an impressive 34 million 45 . The implications of such early 46 to technology are a subject of great interest to educators and child psychologists. Nova Cobban, a former primary school teacher who worked with five- and six-year-olds, noticed a clear 47 among her young students based on their access to smartphones. Children who had access to YouTube and gaming platforms seemed more 48 and tired compared to their peers who did not engage with such technology. Dr. Pauldy Otermans, a senior lecturer in psychology at Brunel University London, believes that in the digital age, it is essential to teach children how to use digital tools 49 . As mobile phones become increasingly prevalent in society, it may be 50 to expect children just a few years older than toddlers to have little to no contact with such devices. Proper guidance on their appropriate use becomes crucial. The debate on the appropriate 51 for children to have mobile phones and access to screens is ongoing. In 2019, the World Health Organization recommended that children under the age of two should avoid screens entirely, and children under five should be limited to just one hour of sedentary screen time daily. Research has linked 52 screen time in young children to delayed development. Despite these guidelines, there is no shared agreement among experts on how to respond to the growing prevalence of mobile phones among young children. The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health 53 the WHO’s advice, arguing that it overlooks families in situations where outdoor play is not 54 accessible due to housing constraints. 55 , the UK government’s chief medical officers stopped issuing specific guidance on optimal screen time for young children. 41．A．rejection B．adoption C．submission D．accumulation 42．A．engage in B．invest in C．specialize in D．tune in 43．A．random B．changeable C．dedicated D．flexible 44．A．simplified B．centralized C．civilized D．personalized 45．A．listeners B．spectators C．bystanders D．subscribers 46．A．exposure B．limitation C．response D．threat 47．A．harmony B．division C．argument D．prevalence 48．A．extracted B．bonded C．disconnected D．attached 49．A．responsibly B．actively C．collectively D．sensitively 50．A．sensible B．dramatic C．unrealistic D．feasible 51．A．guidance B．age C．platform D．response 52．A．limited B．accessible C．conventional D．excessive 53．A．challenged B．approved C．confirmed D．validated 54．A．hesitantly B．reluctantly C．readily D．hardly 55．A．In addition B．As a result C．In turn D．On the contrary 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you scroll through social media, do you find yourself thinking you’ve somehow fallen behind in life? Whether it’s a friend’s exciting vacation, a family member’s professional milestones or an influencer’s flawless image, comparison is easy to fall into. But   56 it might feel normal to measure how you’re doing against others, comparisons can drain you   57 mental strength, chip away at your confidence, and take a toll on your well-being. Social media platforms aren’t innocently showing you other people’s lives—they’re intentionally designed to amplify comparison. Algorithms prioritize posts that are most likely to grab your attention, which often means showing content that sparks envy or admiration. If left 58 (uncheck), those comparison contents can steer us away from our own goals and values and leave us feeling stuck and resentful. On top of that, people tend to post their happiest moments and 59 (polish) images. Rarely do you see the sleepless nights, the financial stress, and the fighting couples 60 make up real life. Even the rare honest post about failure often comes with a triumphant comeback story, reinforcing the idea that success 61 quickly follow any setback. Fortunately, once you recognize it’s become a problem, you can learn to break free and regain your confidence. Here are science-backed strategies to help: 1 Create Your Definition of Success It’s hard to compare   62 to someone else if you’re crystal clear on what matters most to you. Create your own definition of success based on your values and goals. Write down what success looks like for you. When you feel the urge to compare, 63 (revisit) this definition to remind yourself that you’re running your own race—not someone else’s. 2 See Others as Sources of Inspiration, Not Competition When someone achieves something you want, resist the urge to frame them as a competitor. Instead, shift your perspective and view them as an “opinion holder” you might learn from. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. 3 Be Selective About Social Media Social media can be both a blessing and a curse, depending on 64 you engage with it. Pay attention to the accounts you follow. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. Take steps today 65 (invest) in your mental strength and don’t let comparison steal your time and confidence. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办“乡村振兴中的青春力量”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．简述乡村振兴的意义； 2．列举青年参与的具体方式（如支教、助农直播等）； 3．呼吁更多青年加入。 注意： 1．词数80字左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jackie Hsiao’s journey to the 2025 Fencing(击剑) Junior Olympics in Charlotte began in an unexpected summer years before eighth grade. It was at a camp that she first held a fencing sword-and hated it. Burning hot in heavy clothing, tasting defeat after defeat against experienced opponents, she dragged herself home each day worn out and disheartened. Yet, somewhere in the exhaustion, a small light refused to die, quietly urging her to pick up the weapon again in high school. There, she found more than a sport-she found a home. A circle of fellow fencers and encouraging coaches welcomed her. Jackie committed herself to the fencing sword, her skills sharpening season by season. But in senior year, a sudden injury threatened to cut her path entirely. What the doctor said cast a long shadow over her future. What followed was a difficult rebirth: surgery, then nine months of physical treatment, two or three sessions a week, each a step back toward the fencing area. While her body remembered its defenses, her mind had to relearn the game. Physically, Jackie’s natural defensive style remained, though now balanced with a careful awareness of her back leg. The real battle, however, was fought between her ears. Competing at a high level demanded mental strength. She learned the hard way that doubt was a self-fulfilling prediction: “If you think you’re going to do badly, it does have an impact.” Through recent tournaments, she developed a new voice within-one that trusted her training and quieted the noise of overthinking. Every match was a lesson, every lesson a step forward. Fencing taught Jackie that “not giving up is key,” and that “losing is one of the best ways to learn.” She carefully studied videos of her matches, recorded by her mother and teammates, examining every move for clues to improvement. Her family’s firm support was the foundation upon which she built her comeback-from those early hard days to the bright lights of the national stage. When the qualification email arrived, her first call was to her mother, the thrilling news bursting through the phone line. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On the fencing area, every movement told the story of her return. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the final signal sounded, she stood not just in victory, but in change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元自测 Unit3·基础卷（江苏专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman doing? A．Inquiring about a course. B．Scheduling an appointment. C．Making a class arrangement. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, I’m trying to sign up for a psychology class. M: Well, currently we have two classes open. One is on Tuesday afternoon and the other Friday morning. W: Thank you. I have swimming sessions in the afternoons, so I guess I’ll take the one on Fridays. 2．What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A．Do voluntary work. B．Visit kids in hospital. C．Take a bike trip. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to cycle around Chao Hu lake this Saturday. W: Wow, that sounds like quite a challenge. Are you going by yourself? M: No, with friends from the school bike club. We’ll raise money during the trip for children with heart disease. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a car. B．At home. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Oh no, I’ve just remembered my parents are coming over for dinner tonight. We don’t have anything to cook with. What am I going to do? M: Relax, hand me the car key, you start cleaning and I’ll be back with what we need from the supermarket. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Buying a car. B．Taking a ride. C．Consulting a dealer. 【答案】A 【原文】M: The car broke down again. It’s still in the shop. I think it might finally be time to seriously consider electric like we’ve talked about. W: Yes, it would be nice to start fresh with a cleaner, quieter ride in a new city. Plus, it’s crazy how much gas prices have gone up recently. M: Exactly. I’ll look up some local dealers and go test drive one this weekend. 5．Why do the speakers decide to share the video link? A．To record the impressive moment. B．To raise awareness about melting ice. C．To call on people to take immediate action. 【答案】B 【原文】W: The documentary about Antarctica was shocking. M: It was. The ice there is melting so fast, much faster than before. W: Yeah, it’s alarming. We really need more people to understand the impact. Let’s share the link so more people can see the video. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．In which aspect does Max have challenges according to the man? A．Math study. B．Social connection. C．Learning efficiency. 7．What is the man’s attitude toward Max’s performance? A．Critical. B．Concerned. C．Constructive. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Good morning Mr. Davis. I’m calling to see how Max has been doing in class recently. M: Good morning Mrs. Taylor. Overall, he’s doing well. He gets along with others and works hard, but he seems a bit unsure about some math topics. W: We haven’t noticed much at home. Is it something to worry about? M: It’s no big deal, but a little extra support would help. W: What would you suggest we do first? M: For now, I’d suggest he talk to the math teacher during lunch this week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．How long does Lisa usually work out a week? A．About 1 hour. B．About 5 hours. C．About 7 hours. 9．What is the relationship between Lisa and Bella? A．Teacher and parent. B．Fellow workers. C．Mother and daughter. 10．What does Lisa suggest at the end of the conversation? A．Diversifying PE classes. B．Reducing school time. C．Adding after-school sports. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: Hi Lisa, back from the gym? W: Oh, Bob, hi! Yeah, I just finished a cross-fit class. M: Cross fit. Wow, that sounds intense. How often do you work out? W: About an hour a day only on weekdays. You should join me sometime. M: Maybe I should. By the way, did you hear that our kids’ school will have PE every day? W: Yes, I heard about it yesterday when I picked Bella up from school. She was really excited. M: I’m not surprised. Kids spend a lot of time in class these days, which can make it harder for them to find time for physical activities. David loves running, but he doesn’t always have the opportunity to practice at school. W: Exactly. The school should offer more PE choices like badminton, martial arts or even dance. Not every child enjoys basketball or football. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where are the speakers probably? A．In the woman’s home. B．At a job center. C．At a hotel’s front desk. 12．Why did Ms. Lin quit her previous job? A．The need of childcare. B．The lack of rest. C．The burden of workload. 13．What is the Parkview Hotel’s requirement? A．Working overnight. B．Cooking traditional dishes. C．Mastering multiple languages. 14．What can we learn about the Lakeside Hotel option? A．It ensures promotion. B．It offers free meals. C．It provides generous salaries. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Good morning, may I come in? M: Good morning, Miss Lynn. Please take a seat. I’d like to start with a quick overview of your background. Could you tell me why you left your last position? W: My previous job required frequent night shifts, and with a young child at home, I found it impossible to manage. M: Understood. I think there are some options for you. The first one is Reception Assistant at the Parkview Hotel. This hotel has quite an international flavor, so you’ll need to speak at least 2 foreign languages. W: Sure, I can speak fluent French and Chinese. M: Excellent. Another choice is General Assistant at the Lakeside Hotel. To be honest, the pay is rather low, but the meals are provided free of charge. W: That sounds great, but can I have a few days to think it over and get back to you later? M: That’s no problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．What is the man doing? A．Hosting a program. B．Chatting with his friend. C．Introducing this year’s City Fair. 16．Where will this year’s City Fair be held? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．At the amusement ground. 17．Which of the following is intended for all the family members at the fair? A．A magic show. B．A cartoon film. C．A lakeside concert. 【答案】15．A 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Good afternoon and welcome to the City Hour. Today we have with us Cynthia Smith, who is in charge of this year’s City Fair. W: Hello, Ron. M: Well, Cynthia, would you start by giving us some of the basic information about the fair? Where will it take place this year? W: I know most people expect the fair to be held at the amusement ground as usual, but we have to change the location this year. They’re building the new school nearby, and the amusement ground is used to store construction materials. So we’ve moved it to the city park. M: That will be a great place for the fair. Could you tell our listeners about the event plan for Saturday and Sunday, the main days of the fair? W: On Saturday evening, there will be a cartoon show and a magic show for children. On Sunday afternoon, the whole family can enjoy a concert by the lake. M: I’m sure that will be very popular. Thank you for sharing the information with us. W: Thank you for inviting me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What was last year’s winning film about? A．Local business. B．Sporting Nation. C．Green transportation. 19．What is the prize of the competition this year? A．A sum of money. B．A film-making device. C．A free one-night stay in a hotel. 20．What is the deadline for entering the film competition? A．March 31. B．April 30. C．May 31. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．C 【原文】The old Bour Film Festival, which was started in 1996 by Joanne Smith, is held in the last two weeks of August every year. It also runs a film competition for under 18, which has a different theme every year. Last year, for example, the theme was Future Planet and the winner was a 10-minute documentary encouraging teenagers to be more aware of the environmental issues, focusing on getting kids to cycle to school instead of going by car. This year, the theme is Sporting Nation. Every year the competition present excellent prizes donated by local businesses including shops and hotels. This year you can win a top-quality movie camera worth over £800. Application forms are on the website and the deadline for sending in your film to enter the competition is the last day of May. Since it’s mid-march, you’ll have plenty of time to work on it throughout April and May. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A “I’ll be there in a few minutes. I’m playing a game with a friend, a guy named Snoopy,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room. “Oh, what is Snoopy’s real name?” I asked. “I have no idea,” he said. “Where is he from?” I continued. He responded, “I think somewhere in Canada. Oh, wait, it doesn’t even matter because Snoopy just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.” “Your friend is replaced by a robot?” “It doesn’t matter, Dad. It happens all the time! The game continues.” My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our ohildren. Aristotle, the great Greek thinker and educator. has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily quit because such bonds are weak and uncerturn. Deep friendship, by contrast, is when you care for your friend for his sake, not for any benefit you can get. This is selfless friendship. You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort. You must make sacrifices (牺牲) for each other. Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing for”. Perhaps the most typical feature of deep friendship is “doing for”, as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I’m sick. Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices. But it is unclear why online “friends” would bother to do the hard work of friendship. When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick, they laughed at my Stone Age question and said they’d just order soup online. Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship, like sports, collective arts, free range childhoods, etc. In this way, digital life may produce false friendships. 21．How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A．By presenting a dialogue. B．By bringing in a robot friend. C．By telling an interesting joke. D．By introducing an online game. 22．What can we know from the text? A．False friendships are sure to arise in digital life. B．Real care and commitment strengthen real friendship. C．Strong connections can be formed easily in Internet age. D．Teenagers today can turn to online friends in tough times. 23．What can be the best title for the text? A．Youth Friendship in Digital Background B．Deep Friendship and Stliless Friendship C C．Face-to-face Experience of Friendship D．Benefits from Online Friendship 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。这篇文章主要通过作者与其儿子的对话以及对希腊哲学家亚里士多德关于友谊观点的引用，讨论了现代数字生活对人们面对面交往和深层次友谊的影响。 21．推理判断题。根据第一段““I’ll be there in a few minutes. I’m playing a game with a friend, a guy named Snoopy,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room. “Oh, what is Snoopy’s real name?” I asked. “I have no idea,” he said. “Where is he from?” I continued. He responded, “I think somewhere in Canada. Oh, wait, it doesn’t even matter because Snoopy just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.” “Your friend is replaced by a robot?” “It doesn’t matter, Dad. It happens all the time! The game continues.” My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our ohildren.(“我马上就到。我在和一个叫史努比的朋友玩游戏，”我15岁的儿子在房间里喊道。“哦，史努比的真名是什么?”我问。“我不知道，”他说。“他是哪里人?”我接着说到。他回答说：“我想在加拿大的某个地方。哦，等等，这根本不重要因为史努比刚刚离开了游戏他被一个机器人取代了。” “你的朋友被机器人取代了?”“没关系，爸爸。这种事经常发生!游戏还在继续。”我儿子不介意和人或机器人一起玩，这是当今游戏玩家的典型特征。我想知道，伴随我长大的那种面对面的友谊是否会被我们的孩子所失去)”可知，作者通过呈现对话来引出文章的主题。故选A项。 22．推理判断题。根据第二段“Deep friendship, by contrast, is when you care for your friend for his sake, not for any benefit you can get. This is selfless friendship. You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort. You must make sacrifices (牺牲) for each other.(因为这种关系是脆弱和不稳定的。相比之下，深厚的友谊是你关心你的朋友是为了他，而不是为了你能得到的任何好处。这就是无私的友谊。你只能拥有几个这样的朋友，因为他们需要花费大量的时间和精力。你们必须为彼此做出牺牲)”可知，真正的关心和承诺能加强真正的友谊。故选B项。 23．主旨大意题。根据第一段“My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our ohildren.(我儿子不介意和人或机器人一起玩，这是当今游戏玩家的典型特征。我想知道，伴随我长大的那种面对面的友谊是否会被我们的孩子所失去)”以及最后一段“Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship, like sports, collective arts, free range childhoods, etc. In this way, digital life may produce false friendships.(数字生活占据并占据了人们清醒的生活时间，因此人们不会加入友谊的例子，比如体育、集体艺术、自由放养的童年等等。这样，数字生活可能会产生虚假的友谊)”可知，本文主要讲述了现代数字生活对人们面对面交往和深层次友谊的影响，所以A项“Youth Friendship in Digital Background(数字背景下的青年友谊)”是本文最好的标题。故选A项。 B Brands have spent years perfecting video marketing strategies. Nearly 78% of consumers trust videos with real people, according to research from video creation platform Animoto. That preference holds as AI video tools flood the market and brands race to create more content faster. The finding comes from Animoto’s State of Video 2026 report, based on a survey of 460 American consumers and marketers. As AI generates full videos from text prompts (提示), the truth remains: People still want to see other people. The preference for human faces isn’t just about aesthetics (美学). More than 82% of consumers report watching videos that they believe were AI-generated, and among that group, 36% say it lowers their trust in the brand behind it. This creates a problem with the numbers for marketers. Even if AI tools can help produce videos faster, the resulting content may raise doubt that destroys the entire purpose of making the video in the first place. Separate research cited in the report found that 88% of consumers consider brand trust as important as price and quality when making purchases. Three-quarters of US adults think it’s extremely or very important to know whether images, videos, or text were created by AI or people. This trust loss appears regardless of whether audiences correctly identify AI content. The survey showed that consumers believe they can spot AI-generated videos based on “an entire set of signals” and contextual mismatches, according to respondent Olga Mirkovic. Whether they’re right doesn’t matter. Perception alone affects how they view the brand. Surveyed marketing professionals aren’t trying to remove humans from their videos. Despite pressure to produce more content faster, marketers still want control over which footage to use, how to present their brand voice, and when to put themselves on camera. Roya Safarian, a survey respondent, explained the balance: “AI can enhance storytelling as long as the brand still keeps a human touch. The key is balance: Technology should support the message, not replace the genuine voice behind it.” 24．What is the most effective trust-building video marketing strategy? A．Making videos featuring real people. B．Using AI to generate videos quickly. C．Updating video production fashion. D．Producing true video content faster. 25．In what circumstances does the trust loss occur? A．When video aesthetics are poor. B．When video production speeds up. C．When AI content is perceived. D．When brand trust is compared to price. 26．What do marketing professionals suggest AI be used for in video-making? A．Generating videos automatically. B．Aiding in content creation as a tool. C．Controlling brand voice directly. D．Replacing human presenters entirely. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．Contrasting AI and Human-made Videos B．Building Consumer Trust with AI Videos C．Facing Trust Crisis in AI-generated Videos D．Balancing Technology and Humanity in Videos 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文探讨了视频营销策略。研究发现，消费者更信任包含真人的视频，AI生成的内容可能会降低品牌信任度。因此，营销专家主张平衡技术与人性，让AI辅助而非取代真人，从而保持品牌真实感并建立信任。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Nearly 78% of consumers trust videos with real people (近78%的消费者相信真人拍摄的视频)”以及“As AI generates full videos from text prompts (提示), the truth remains: People still want to see other people. (虽然人工智能可以根据文本提示生成完整的视频，但事实仍然是：人们仍然希望看到其他人。)”可知，消费者依然信任并希望看到视频中有真人出现。由此可知，建立信任最有效的视频营销策略是制作以真实人物为特色的视频。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“This trust loss appears regardless of whether audiences correctly identify AI content. (无论观众是否正确识别人工智能内容，这种信任损失都会出现。)”以及“Perception alone affects how they view the brand. (感知本身就会影响他们对品牌的看法。)”可知，无论观众是否正确识别出AI内容，只要感知到内容是AI生成的，信任缺失就会发生。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Roya Safarian, a survey respondent, explained the balance: “AI can enhance storytelling as long as the brand still keeps a human touch. The key is balance: Technology should support the message, not replace the genuine voice behind it.” (调查受访者罗亚·萨法里安（Roya Safarian）解释了这种平衡：“只要品牌仍然保持人情味，人工智能就可以增强故事情节。关键在于平衡：技术应该支持信息，而不是取代信息背后真实的声音。”)”可知，营销专业人士认为AI应该作为辅助工具来增强叙事效果或支持信息传达，而不是替代人类或直接控制品牌声音。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。文章开头“Brands have spent years perfecting video marketing strategies. Nearly 78% of consumers trust videos with real people, according to research from video creation platform Animoto. That preference holds as AI video tools flood the market and brands race to create more content faster.(品牌花了数年时间完善视频营销策略。根据视频创作平台Animoto的研究，近78%的消费者信任真人制作的视频。随着人工智能视频工具充斥市场，各品牌竞相以更快的速度创造更多内容，这种偏好依然存在。)”指出尽管AI视频工具普及，但人们仍偏爱真人视频以建立信任；第二、三段论述了AI内容可能会导致信任缺失；最后一段指出营销专业人士希望在利用AI技术提高效率的同时，保留人文关怀，强调技术应支持而非替代人类。因此，文章主要讨论了在视频制作中如何在技术（AI）和人性（真人）之间取得平衡。D项“Balancing Technology and Humanity in Videos (在视频创作中平衡科技与人性)”能够概括文章主旨，最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 C More than a third of translators believe they have already lost job opportunities to AI, as revealed by a recent survey conducted by the Society of Authors. This survey, involving feedback from over 800 members, highlights significant concerns among creative professionals regarding the impact of emergent technologies. Despite some members experimenting with generative programs—22% incorporating them into their work and 31% using them for brainstorming—the overall adoption remains cautious. This cautious approach underscores widespread ethical concerns within the community about the quality and integrity of AI-generated content. The survey also confirms that AI is beginning to affect livelihoods, with 36% of translators and 26% of illustrators reporting job losses due to generative AI. Moreover, 43% of translators and 37% of illustrators have seen reduced income attributed to these technologies, indicating tangible economic impacts. Beyond economic considerations, there is a prevailing worry (86% of respondents) that AI could devalue human creativity, citing issues such as bias, inaccuracies in content, copyright infringement (专利侵权), and misuse of personal data. Consequently, there is strong advocacy (94% of respondents) for receiving credit and compensation when their work is used by AI, and an overwhelming demand (97%) for transparency when AI is involved in content creation. In response to these concerns, there is broad consensus (95%) among respondents that governments should introduce regulations to enforce ethical standards in AI use, ensuring consent, compensation, and transparency. Despite these calls for regulation and ethical guidelines, there is skepticism about governmental effectiveness in managing AI’s impact on creative industries. The survey concludes that collective action and grassroots efforts, as well as law support may be necessary to address these challenges effectively. 28．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．A third of respondents have lost jobs. B．The majority of the feedback shows little worry. C．New technologies are causing concerns to writers. D．Feedbacks are from members of the Society of Authors. 29．According to the survey, what do 94% of respondents demand when their work is used by AI? A．Recognition and compensation. B．Ethical AI guidelines. C．Higher job quotas. D．Reduced use of AI tools. 30．What is the primary concern among respondents regarding AI’s impact on creativity, according to the survey? A．Loss of job opportunities. B．Economic instability. C．Minimization of human creativity. D．Governmental inefficiency. 31．What is not the suggestion of the writer to cope with the problem? A．Public actions. B．Legal efforts. C．Governmental regulation. D．Technical innovation. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了AI对创意从业者的冲击及相关诉求与对策。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“This survey, involving feedback from over 800 members, highlights significant concerns among creative professionals regarding the impact of emergent technologies.(这项调查收集了800多名成员的反馈，突显了创意专业人士对新兴技术影响的重大担忧)”可知，新技术正在给作家们带来担忧。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Consequently, there is strong advocacy (94% of respondents) for receiving credit and compensation when their work is used by AI(因此，94%的受访者强烈主张当他们的工作被人工智能使用时，应获得认可和补偿)”可知，94%的受访者要求当他们的工作被人工智能使用时，应获得认可和补偿。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Beyond economic considerations, there is a prevailing worry (86% of respondents) that AI could devalue human creativity(除了经济因素外，86%的受访者普遍担心人工智能可能会贬低人类创造力)”可知，根据调查，受访者对人工智能对创造力影响的主要担忧是人类创造力被最小化。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In response to these concerns, there is broad consensus (95%) among respondents that governments should introduce regulations to enforce ethical standards in AI use, ensuring consent, compensation, and transparency.(为了回应这些担忧，95%的受访者达成广泛共识，即政府应出台法规，强制执行人工智能使用的道德标准，确保同意、补偿和透明度)”以及最后一段中“The survey concludes that collective action and grassroots efforts, as well as law support may be necessary to address these challenges effectively.(调查得出结论，集体行动和基层努力以及法律支持可能是有效应对这些挑战所必需的。)”可知，作者提出的应对问题的建议包括公众行动、法律努力和政府监管，不包括技术创新。故选D。 D Many things can now be bought using buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) financing. Such purchases are often the subject of ridicule (嘲笑). Paying for lunch in installments (分期付款) is, to some, consumerism at its most absurd. Others see something darker: lending that skirts the edge of mainstream finance, targeting unstable borrowers. Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however. The idea of a loan at the point of sale is an old one. In 1856, Isaac Singer and Edward Clark began selling sewing machines in installments, with great success. The modern industry operates in a similar manner. When a customer buys a product for $100, they can pay in stages. The BNPL lender pays the merchant in advance, in exchange for a cut of, say, $3. This is attractive to retailers (零售商), since it boosts sales. The customer pays back the sum over time, with zero interest. BNPL plans promise freedom and flexibility, but the ease of use can fool our minds. When payment is delayed or divided into smaller payments, we are wired to feel less emotionally exhausted. Although the £15 or $25 payments seem insignificant, they quickly add up. Prelec & Loewenstein found that when the act of paying is separated from the act of purchasing, we experience less “pain of paying”, which makes us more likely to overspend. This psychological disconnection allows people to underestimate the long-term cost of their spending and often leads to impulsive financial decisions. In societies where digital credit is easily accessible but financial education is limited, these behaviors can develop into chronic debt. Stress over money doesn’t stay in the bank. It follows us into our homes, our relationships, and even our sleep. The psychological cost can be severe when financial strain affects daily survival, such as paying for food, housing, or education. Even middle and high income earners report significant mental distress when caught in cycles of lifestyle-driven debt because of the pressure. 32．What can we learn about the BNPL industry from paragraph 1? A．It faces no public criticism. B．It replaces mainstream finance. C．It targets poor borrowers. D．It maintains strong growth. 33．What is the probable reason why retailers favor to do BNPL service? A．It provides payment in advance. B．It charges minimal fees. C．It generates more profits. D．It offers interest-free loans. 34．What results from reduced “pain of paying”? A．Higher spending goals. B．More unplanned purchases. C．Lowered long-term costs. D．Improved financial decisions. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards BNPL? A．Supportive. B．Critical. C．Objective. D．Subjective. 【答案】32．D 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“先买后付”（BNPL）服务的商业模式和快速增长，并分析了其通过分离支付与购买行为来降低“支付痛苦”，从而诱使消费者过度消费、累积债务，最终对个人财务和心理健康造成严重负面影响。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however. (然而，无论是嘲笑还是担忧，都没有削弱该行业的增长。)”可知，BNPL行业保持着强劲的增长。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The BNPL lender pays the merchant in advance, in exchange for a cut of, say, $3. This is attractive to retailers (零售商), since it boosts sales. (BNPL贷款方预先支付给商家，以换取分成，比如3美元。这对零售商来说颇具吸引力，因为这能促进销售。)”可知，零售商青睐BNPL服务很可能是因为它能带来更多利润。故选C项。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Prelec & Loewenstein found that when the act of paying is separated from the act of purchasing, we experience less “pain of paying”, which makes us more likely to overspend. This psychological disconnection allows people to underestimate the long-term cost of their spending and often leads to impulsive financial decisions. (Prelec和Loewenstein发现，当支付行为与购买行为分离时，我们感受到的“支付痛苦”会减少，这使我们更有可能超支。这种心理上的脱节使得人们往往会低估自己消费行为的长期代价，并常常因此做出冲动的财务决策。)”可知，“支付痛苦”的减少导致了更多无计划的购买。故选B项。 35．推理判断题。文章先介绍先买后付模式的运作方式与行业发展情况，再分析其对消费者的心理影响和潜在债务风险，既没有一味夸赞该模式的优势，也没有片面否定其存在的价值，只是客观地阐述相关事实并进行分析。故选C项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In January, China released a master plan for building a strong education system by 2035. With good reason, the master plan links the lack of enough outdoor exercise with the prevalence of myopia (近视) and obesity among the country’s children and adolescents. 36 In a popular science report released in 2025, China Youth Daily explained that outdoor lights can help one’s retina (视网膜) release more dopamine, which in turn helps prevent eyeball elongation (an increase in axial length) — a main cause of myopia. 37 At the same time, outdoor activities help students look into the distance, thus reducing time spent on short-distance use of eyes. In the absence of effective intervention, the report warns, China will enter a high-risk period of blinding eye diseases, mainly characterized by high myopia, in the next two or three decades. The newspaper also explained that children playing less than one hour a day outdoors are two to three times more likely to develop myopia than those who play at least two hours a day outdoors. 38 Yet not all students or their parents understand the benefit of sports activities, though. Some parents stick to the old notion that academic scores matter the most. That partly explains why off-campus exercises are hard to monitor. 39 When China decided to require all primary and secondary school students to have at least one hour off-campus sports activities in 2021, a national survey conducted by China Youth Daily among 1,165 parents revealed that heavy academic homework was the chief reason why enough sports activities could not be guaranteed. To be specific, 41.1 percent of the parents surveyed said outdoor exercises were a waste of time. For these parents, I would suggest they read a study report published recently in The Lancet Regional Health — Western Pacific. 40 The risk of myopia is not to be overlooked. A．However, carrying out such a policy has encountered certain obstacles. B．Schools have strengthened the management of campus safety in recent years. C．This chemical acts as a key regulator in preventing the abnormal growth of the eyeball. D．The report highlights the tie between insufficient outdoor activity and high myopia risk. E．The data provides solid evidence for the importance of outdoor time in myopia prevention. F．Many parents send their children to after-school tutoring classes to boost academic performance. G．This plan aims to improve the overall health of the younger generation through targeted measures. 【答案】36．G 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，围绕中国2035年建设教育强国的总体规划，阐述了户外活动不足与儿童青少年近视、肥胖的关联，分析了推广校外体育活动面临的阻碍，并强调了户外活动对预防近视的重要性。 36．上文“In January, China released a master plan for building a strong education system by 2035. With good reason, the master plan links the lack of enough outdoor exercise with the prevalence of myopia and obesity among the country’s children and adolescents.(今年1月，中国发布了到2035年建设教育强国的总体规划。该规划有理有据地将户外活动不足与我国儿童青少年近视和肥胖的高发率联系起来。)”介绍了总体规划的发布及相关关联。选项G“该规划旨在通过有针对性的措施，改善年轻一代的整体健康状况。”承接上文，说明总体规划的目的。故选G。 37．上文“In a popular science report released in 2025, China Youth Daily explained that outdoor lights can help one’s retina release more dopamine, which in turn helps prevent eyeball elongation — a main cause of myopia.(在2025年发布的一份科普报告中，《中国青年报》解释说，户外光线可以帮助视网膜释放更多多巴胺，进而有助于防止眼球拉长——这是近视的主要原因。)”提到了多巴胺的作用。选项C“这种化学物质是防止眼球异常生长的关键调节器。”中的“这种化学物质”指代上文的多巴胺，进一步解释多巴胺的作用。故选C。 38．上文“The newspaper also explained that children playing less than one hour a day outdoors are two to three times more likely to develop myopia than those who play at least two hours a day outdoors.(该报还解释说，每天户外活动少于一小时的儿童患近视的概率是每天户外活动至少两小时儿童的两到三倍。)”给出了具体数据。选项E“这些数据为户外活动时间对预防近视的重要性提供了有力证据。”总结上文数据的意义，呼应本段预防近视的核心话题。故选E。 39．下文“When China decided to require all primary and secondary school students to have at least one hour off-campus sports activities in 2021, a national survey conducted by China Youth Daily among 1,165 parents revealed that heavy academic homework was the chief reason why enough sports activities could not be guaranteed.(2021年，中国决定要求所有中小学学生至少有一小时的校外体育活动时间。中国青年报针对1165名家长进行的一项全国性调查结果显示，繁重的学业作业是无法保证足够体育活动时间的主要原因。)”说明校外体育活动政策实施遇到困难。选项A“然而，实施这样的政策遇到了一定的阻碍。”总领下文，引出政策实施的困难。故选A。 40．上文“For these parents, I would suggest they read a study report published recently in The Lancet Regional Health — Western Pacific.(对于这些家长，我建议他们阅读最近发表在《柳叶刀·西太平洋地区健康》上的一份研究报告。)”提到了一份研究报告。选项D“该报告强调了户外活动不足与高度近视风险之间的联系。”介绍报告的核心内容，既呼应前文预防近视的话题，也针对前文家长认为户外活动浪费时间的观点给出反驳依据。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In recent years, the widespread 41 of mobile phones has extended to even the youngest members of society. Research conducted by Ofcom (英国通信管理局) has found that a surprising number of three-and four-year-olds have their own mobile phones, with a fifth of them owning one. These young children are already using these devices to 42 various online activities. The influence of YouTube among this age group is undeniable, with 51% of them using the platform’s 43 children’s channel, and 38% of them possessing their own 44 YouTube profile. One of the most popular YouTube channels for these young children is Ryan’s World, a highly successful unboxing and educational channel hosted by 11-year-old Ryan Kaji, boasting an impressive 34 million 45 . The implications of such early 46 to technology are a subject of great interest to educators and child psychologists. Nova Cobban, a former primary school teacher who worked with five- and six-year-olds, noticed a clear 47 among her young students based on their access to smartphones. Children who had access to YouTube and gaming platforms seemed more 48 and tired compared to their peers who did not engage with such technology. Dr. Pauldy Otermans, a senior lecturer in psychology at Brunel University London, believes that in the digital age, it is essential to teach children how to use digital tools 49 . As mobile phones become increasingly prevalent in society, it may be 50 to expect children just a few years older than toddlers to have little to no contact with such devices. Proper guidance on their appropriate use becomes crucial. The debate on the appropriate 51 for children to have mobile phones and access to screens is ongoing. In 2019, the World Health Organization recommended that children under the age of two should avoid screens entirely, and children under five should be limited to just one hour of sedentary screen time daily. Research has linked 52 screen time in young children to delayed development. Despite these guidelines, there is no shared agreement among experts on how to respond to the growing prevalence of mobile phones among young children. The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health 53 the WHO’s advice, arguing that it overlooks families in situations where outdoor play is not 54 accessible due to housing constraints. 55 , the UK government’s chief medical officers stopped issuing specific guidance on optimal screen time for young children. 41．A．rejection B．adoption C．submission D．accumulation 42．A．engage in B．invest in C．specialize in D．tune in 43．A．random B．changeable C．dedicated D．flexible 44．A．simplified B．centralized C．civilized D．personalized 45．A．listeners B．spectators C．bystanders D．subscribers 46．A．exposure B．limitation C．response D．threat 47．A．harmony B．division C．argument D．prevalence 48．A．extracted B．bonded C．disconnected D．attached 49．A．responsibly B．actively C．collectively D．sensitively 50．A．sensible B．dramatic C．unrealistic D．feasible 51．A．guidance B．age C．platform D．response 52．A．limited B．accessible C．conventional D．excessive 53．A．challenged B．approved C．confirmed D．validated 54．A．hesitantly B．reluctantly C．readily D．hardly 55．A．In addition B．As a result C．In turn D．On the contrary 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来手机在幼儿中的普及情况及其影响，并探讨了儿童使用手机的适宜年龄和屏幕时间限制等问题。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，手机的广泛使用已经扩展到社会最年轻的成员。A. rejection拒绝；B. adoption采用，使用；C. submission提交；D. accumulation积累。根据后文“of mobile phones has extended to even the youngest members of society”可知，手机在社会中广泛普及，因此这里表示手机被广泛使用。故选B。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这些幼儿已经在用这些设备参与各种在线活动。A. engage in参与；B. invest in投资；C. specialize in专门从事；D. tune in收听。根据后文“various online activities”可知，孩子们使用设备参与线上活动。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：YouTube在这一年龄段中的影响力是不可否认的，51%的人使用该平台的儿童专用频道，38%的人拥有自己的个性化YouTube资料。A. random随机的；B. changeable易变的；C. dedicated专用的；D. flexible灵活的。根据后文“children’s channel”可知，此处指专门面向儿童的频道。故选C。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. simplified简化的；B. centralized集中的；C. civilized文明的；D. personalized个性化的。根据后文“YouTube profile”可知，属于孩子自己、个性化的个人资料。故选D。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些幼儿中最受欢迎的YouTube频道之一是Ryan’s World，这是一个由11岁的Ryan Kaji主持的非常成功的开箱和教育频道，拥有令人印象深刻的3400万订阅者。A. listeners听众；B. spectators观众；C. bystanders旁观者；D. subscribers订阅者。根据上文“One of the most popular YouTube channels for these young children is Ryan’s World”可知，Ryan’s World是一个受欢迎的YouTube频道，因此有很多订阅者。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种早期接触科技的影响是教育工作者和儿童心理学家非常感兴趣的话题。A. exposure接触；B. limitation限制；C. response回应；D. threat威胁。根据后文“to technology”以及前文“a surprising number of three-and four-year-olds have their own mobile phones, with a fifth of them owning one”可知，三四岁孩子就使用手机、上网，这是过早接触科技产品。故选A。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Nova Cobban曾是一名小学教师，教过五、六岁的孩子。她发现，能否接触智能手机，在她的学生中造成了明显的差异。A. harmony和谐；B. division差异；C. argument争论；D. prevalence流行。根据后文“Children who had access to YouTube and gaming platforms seemed more ______ and tired compared to their peers who did not engage with such technology.”可知，下文对比两类孩子的不同状态，可知学生之间存在明显差异。故选B。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与不使用这种技术的同龄人相比，能够使用YouTube和游戏平台的孩子似乎更心不在焉，更疲惫。A. extracted提取的；B. bonded结合的；C. disconnected心不在焉的，不连贯的；D. attached附加的。根据后文“and tired”可知，此处为负面状态，与疲惫并列，表示脱离现实、注意力不集中。故选C。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：伦敦布鲁内尔大学心理学高级讲师Pauldy Otermans博士认为，在数字时代，教孩子们如何负责任地使用数字工具是至关重要的。A. responsibly负责任地；B. actively积极地；C. collectively集体地；D. sensitively敏感地。根据前文“it is essential to teach children how to use digital tools”和后文“Proper guidance on their appropriate use becomes crucial.”可知，此处指教孩子们如何合理、负责任地使用电子产品。故选A。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着手机在社会中越来越普及，期望比幼儿大几岁的孩子不接触或很少接触这种设备可能是不现实的。A. sensible明智的；B. dramatic戏剧性的；C. unrealistic不现实的；D. feasible可行的。根据前文“As mobile phones become increasingly prevalent in society”和后文“to expect children just a few years older than toddlers to have little to no contact with such devices”可知，手机非常普及，完全不让孩子接触是不现实的。故选C。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：关于儿童拥有手机和接触屏幕的适宜年龄的争论仍在继续。A. guidance指导；B. age年龄；C. platform平台；D. response回应。根据后文“for children to have mobile phones and access to screens”、“children under the age of two should avoid screens entirely, and children under five should be limited to just one hour of sedentary screen time daily”可知，后文都在讨论适合使用电子产品的年龄，此处指关于儿童拥有手机和接触屏幕的适宜年龄的争论。故选B。 52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究表明，幼儿过多的屏幕时间会导致发育迟缓。A. limited有限的；B. accessible可接近的；C. conventional传统的；D. excessive过多的。根据后文“screen time in young children to delayed development”可知，此处指幼儿过度使用屏幕造成危害。故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：英国皇家儿科和儿童健康学院对世卫组织的建议提出质疑，认为该建议忽视了由于住房限制而无法轻易进行户外活动的家庭。A. challenged质疑；B. approved批准；C. confirmed确认；D. validated验证。根据后文“the WHO’s advice, arguing that it overlooks families in situations where outdoor play is not…accessible due to housing constraints”可知，该机构不认同 WHO 的建议并提出反驳、质疑。故选A。 54．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. readily容易地；D. hardly几乎不。根据后文“due to housing constraints”可知，此处指由于住房限制而无法轻易进行户外活动的家庭。故选C。 55．考查介词短语辨析。句意：此外，英国政府的首席医疗官停止发布关于幼儿最佳屏幕时间的具体指导。A. In addition此外；B. As a result因此；C. In turn轮流；D. On the contrary相反。根据上文“The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health ______ the WHO’s advice, arguing that it overlooks families in situations where outdoor play is not ______ accessible due to housing constraints.”和下文“the UK government’s chief medical officers stopped issuing specific guidance on optimal screen time for young children.”可知，两句都是机构不认同世卫组织指南，属于同一立场的补充信息，是并列、递进关系，用In addition。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you scroll through social media, do you find yourself thinking you’ve somehow fallen behind in life? Whether it’s a friend’s exciting vacation, a family member’s professional milestones or an influencer’s flawless image, comparison is easy to fall into. But   56 it might feel normal to measure how you’re doing against others, comparisons can drain you   57 mental strength, chip away at your confidence, and take a toll on your well-being. Social media platforms aren’t innocently showing you other people’s lives—they’re intentionally designed to amplify comparison. Algorithms prioritize posts that are most likely to grab your attention, which often means showing content that sparks envy or admiration. If left 58 (uncheck), those comparison contents can steer us away from our own goals and values and leave us feeling stuck and resentful. On top of that, people tend to post their happiest moments and 59 (polish) images. Rarely do you see the sleepless nights, the financial stress, and the fighting couples 60 make up real life. Even the rare honest post about failure often comes with a triumphant comeback story, reinforcing the idea that success 61 quickly follow any setback. Fortunately, once you recognize it’s become a problem, you can learn to break free and regain your confidence. Here are science-backed strategies to help: 1 Create Your Definition of Success It’s hard to compare   62 to someone else if you’re crystal clear on what matters most to you. Create your own definition of success based on your values and goals. Write down what success looks like for you. When you feel the urge to compare, 63 (revisit) this definition to remind yourself that you’re running your own race—not someone else’s. 2 See Others as Sources of Inspiration, Not Competition When someone achieves something you want, resist the urge to frame them as a competitor. Instead, shift your perspective and view them as an “opinion holder” you might learn from. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. 3 Be Selective About Social Media Social media can be both a blessing and a curse, depending on 64 you engage with it. Pay attention to the accounts you follow. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. Take steps today 65 (invest) in your mental strength and don’t let comparison steal your time and confidence. 【答案】56．while/although/though 57．of 58．unchecked 59．polished 60．that 61．should 62．yourself 63．revisit 64．how 65．to invest 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍社交媒体易引发攀比心理，带来精神内耗，并给出科学应对方法。 56．考查连词。句意：虽然拿自己和别人比较可能感觉很正常，但这种比较会消耗你的精神力量，削弱你的自信，并损害你的幸福感。此处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，所以用while/although/though。故填while/although/though。 57．考查介词。句意：虽然拿自己和别人比较可能感觉很正常，但这种比较会消耗你的精神力量，削弱你的自信，并损害你的幸福感。此处为固定搭配drain sb. of sth.，意为“耗尽某人的某物”，所以用介词of。故填of。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：如果放任不管，这些攀比内容会让我们偏离自己的目标和价值观，让我们感到陷入困境和怨恨。此处为“leave +宾语+宾语补足语”结构的被动形式，uncheck与逻辑主语those comparison contents之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词unchecked。故填unchecked。 59．考查非谓语动词。句意：除此之外，人们往往发布自己最快乐的时刻和经过美化的形象。此处作定语修饰名词images，polish与images之间为被动关系，表示“被美化的”，所以用过去分词polished。故填polished。 60．考查定语从句。句意：你很少看到构成真实生活的不眠之夜、经济压力和争吵的夫妻。此处引导定语从句，先行词为the sleepless nights, the financial stress, and the fighting couples，既有人又有物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that。故填that。 61．考查情态动词。句意：即使是罕见的关于失败的真诚帖子，也往往伴随着成功的复出故事，强化了任何挫折后成功都应该迅速到来的观念。空后为动词原形，应为情态动词，结合句意，此处表示“应该”，用于表达观点、建议，所以用情态动词should。故填should。 62．考查代词。句意：如果你清楚什么对你最重要，就很难拿自己和别人比较。此处表示“比较你自己”，与主语you呼应，所以用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 63．考查动词时态。句意：当你有攀比的冲动时，重温这个定义，提醒自己你在跑自己的赛跑，而不是别人的。此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头，所以用revisit。故填revisit。 64．考查宾语从句。句意：社交媒体可能是福也可能是祸，这取决于你如何使用它。此处引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，表示“如何”，在从句中作方式状语，所以用连接副词how。故填how。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：今天就采取措施增强你的精神力量，不要让攀比偷走你的时间和自信。此处作目的状语，表示“为了投入”，所以用动词不定式to invest。故填to invest。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办“乡村振兴中的青春力量”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．简述乡村振兴的意义； 2．列举青年参与的具体方式（如支教、助农直播等）； 3．呼吁更多青年加入。 注意： 1．词数80字左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Rural revitalization holds great significance as it not only improves farmers’ living standards but also helps preserve traditional culture. What’s more, it promotes balanced development between urban and rural areas. There are many ways that young people can help villages. Some young volunteers go to villages to teach poor kids. Others sell farm goods online through live streams, which helps farmers make more money. I sincerely call on more youth to join in rural revitalization, because what we do can make a real difference and bring a brighter future to the countryside. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“乡村振兴中的青春力量”这一主题，向校英语报投稿，阐述乡村振兴的意义、青年参与方式并呼吁更多青年加入。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保护：preserve → conserve 促进：promote → facilitate 帮助：help → assist 呼吁：call on → appeal to 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：There are many ways that young people can help villages. Some young volunteers go to villages to teach poor kids. 拓展句：There are many ways that young people can help villages, and one of them is that some young volunteers go to villages to teach poor kids. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Others sell farm goods online through live streams, which helps farmers make more money.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I sincerely call on more youth to join in rural revitalization, because what we do can make a real difference and bring a brighter future to the countryside.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句、what引导的主语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jackie Hsiao’s journey to the 2025 Fencing(击剑) Junior Olympics in Charlotte began in an unexpected summer years before eighth grade. It was at a camp that she first held a fencing sword-and hated it. Burning hot in heavy clothing, tasting defeat after defeat against experienced opponents, she dragged herself home each day worn out and disheartened. Yet, somewhere in the exhaustion, a small light refused to die, quietly urging her to pick up the weapon again in high school. There, she found more than a sport-she found a home. A circle of fellow fencers and encouraging coaches welcomed her. Jackie committed herself to the fencing sword, her skills sharpening season by season. But in senior year, a sudden injury threatened to cut her path entirely. What the doctor said cast a long shadow over her future. What followed was a difficult rebirth: surgery, then nine months of physical treatment, two or three sessions a week, each a step back toward the fencing area. While her body remembered its defenses, her mind had to relearn the game. Physically, Jackie’s natural defensive style remained, though now balanced with a careful awareness of her back leg. The real battle, however, was fought between her ears. Competing at a high level demanded mental strength. She learned the hard way that doubt was a self-fulfilling prediction: “If you think you’re going to do badly, it does have an impact.” Through recent tournaments, she developed a new voice within-one that trusted her training and quieted the noise of overthinking. Every match was a lesson, every lesson a step forward. Fencing taught Jackie that “not giving up is key,” and that “losing is one of the best ways to learn.” She carefully studied videos of her matches, recorded by her mother and teammates, examining every move for clues to improvement. Her family’s firm support was the foundation upon which she built her comeback-from those early hard days to the bright lights of the national stage. When the qualification email arrived, her first call was to her mother, the thrilling news bursting through the phone line. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On the fencing area, every movement told the story of her return. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the final signal sounded, she stood not just in victory, but in change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】On the fencing area, every movement told the story of her return.  Holding tightly to her fencing sword, Jackie took a deep breath and stepped forward. Her opponent was a storm of speed, each attack a flash of silver light. But Jackie trusted her training, her body’s memory rising to meet the challenge. She planted her back leg with intention, transforming defensive natural reactions into controlled, precise actions. Every scoring touch was not just a point, but a strong answer to every thought of giving up. Then, with one final, perfect quick forward move, she scored the decisive hit. When the final signal sounded, she stood not just in victory, but in change. The referee’s call confirmed it – she had won a medal. Tears blurred her vision as her eyes found her mother’s shining face in the crowd. That unshakable support had carried her from the darkest and hardest times to this successful peak. The medal in her hand was heavy proof: not giving up was indeed the key, and every defeat had laid a stone on this path. With sweat and will, she turned past shadows into her own light. 【导语】本文以Jackie的击剑成长为线索，讲述她从最初厌恶击剑，到在高中找到归属感，却因伤病陷入低谷，最终凭借坚持、心理调整与家人支持，逆袭晋级击剑青年奥运会的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句“在击剑场上，每一个动作都诉说着她的回归。”可知，第一段可描写Jackie在击剑场上的比赛过程，展现她的技术与心理状态。 ②由第二段首句“当终场信号响起时，她站在那里，收获的不只是胜利，更是蜕变。”可知，第二段可描写比赛结束后Jackie获胜的场景，以及她的感悟与成长。 2. 续写线索：赛场比赛——技术发挥——关键得分——获胜时刻——感悟成长 3. 词汇激活 动作类 ①信任：trust/have faith in ②放弃：give up/abandon ③证实：confirm/verify 情绪类 ①最艰难的：hardest/toughest ②坚定的：unshakable/firm 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Her opponent was a storm of speed, each attack a flash of silver light.(运用了独立主格结构) 【高分句型 2】 Tears blurred her vision as her eyes found her mother’s shining face in the crowd.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一必修第三册英语单元自测 Unit3·基础卷（江苏专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the woman doing? A．Inquiring about a course. B．Scheduling an appointment. C．Making a class arrangement. 2．What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A．Do voluntary work. B．Visit kids in hospital. C．Take a bike trip. 3．Where are the speakers? A．In a car. B．At home. C．In a supermarket. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Buying a car. B．Taking a ride. C．Consulting a dealer. 5．Why do the speakers decide to share the video link? A．To record the impressive moment. B．To raise awareness about melting ice. C．To call on people to take immediate action. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．In which aspect does Max have challenges according to the man? A．Math study. B．Social connection. C．Learning efficiency. 7．What is the man’s attitude toward Max’s performance? A．Critical. B．Concerned. C．Constructive. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．How long does Lisa usually work out a week? A．About 1 hour. B．About 5 hours. C．About 7 hours. 9．What is the relationship between Lisa and Bella? A．Teacher and parent. B．Fellow workers. C．Mother and daughter. 10．What does Lisa suggest at the end of the conversation? A．Diversifying PE classes. B．Reducing school time. C．Adding after-school sports. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．Where are the speakers probably? A．In the woman’s home. B．At a job center. C．At a hotel’s front desk. 12．Why did Ms. Lin quit her previous job? A．The need of childcare. B．The lack of rest. C．The burden of workload. 13．What is the Parkview Hotel’s requirement? A．Working overnight. B．Cooking traditional dishes. C．Mastering multiple languages. 14．What can we learn about the Lakeside Hotel option? A．It ensures promotion. B．It offers free meals. C．It provides generous salaries. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15．What is the man doing? A．Hosting a program. B．Chatting with his friend. C．Introducing this year’s City Fair. 16．Where will this year’s City Fair be held? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．At the amusement ground. 17．Which of the following is intended for all the family members at the fair? A．A magic show. B．A cartoon film. C．A lakeside concert. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What was last year’s winning film about? A．Local business. B．Sporting Nation. C．Green transportation. 19．What is the prize of the competition this year? A．A sum of money. B．A film-making device. C．A free one-night stay in a hotel. 20．What is the deadline for entering the film competition? A．March 31. B．April 30. C．May 31. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A “I’ll be there in a few minutes. I’m playing a game with a friend, a guy named Snoopy,” my 15-year-old son shouted from his room. “Oh, what is Snoopy’s real name?” I asked. “I have no idea,” he said. “Where is he from?” I continued. He responded, “I think somewhere in Canada. Oh, wait, it doesn’t even matter because Snoopy just left the game and he has been replaced with a robot.” “Your friend is replaced by a robot?” “It doesn’t matter, Dad. It happens all the time! The game continues.” My son doesn’t mind playing with a person or a robot, which is typical of gamers these days. I wonder whether the face-to-face experience of friendship that I grew up with will be lost by our ohildren. Aristotle, the great Greek thinker and educator. has pointed out that shallow friendship is easily formed but also easily quit because such bonds are weak and uncerturn. Deep friendship, by contrast, is when you care for your friend for his sake, not for any benefit you can get. This is selfless friendship. You can have only a couple of these friends because they require lots of time and effort. You must make sacrifices (牺牲) for each other. Presence in friendship requires “being with” and “doing for”. Perhaps the most typical feature of deep friendship is “doing for”, as my friend has my back in trouble or brings me soup when I’m sick. Only strong bonds have the power to motivate real sacrifices. But it is unclear why online “friends” would bother to do the hard work of friendship. When I asked my students whether they had people in their lives who would bring them soup when they were sick, they laughed at my Stone Age question and said they’d just order soup online. Digital life fills and absorbs waking life time so that people do not join in example cases of friendship, like sports, collective arts, free range childhoods, etc. In this way, digital life may produce false friendships. 21．How does the author lead in the topic of the text? A．By presenting a dialogue. B．By bringing in a robot friend. C．By telling an interesting joke. D．By introducing an online game. 22．What can we know from the text? A．False friendships are sure to arise in digital life. B．Real care and commitment strengthen real friendship. C．Strong connections can be formed easily in Internet age. D．Teenagers today can turn to online friends in tough times. 23．What can be the best title for the text? A．Youth Friendship in Digital Background B．Deep Friendship and Stliless Friendship C C．Face-to-face Experience of Friendship D．Benefits from Online Friendship B Brands have spent years perfecting video marketing strategies. Nearly 78% of consumers trust videos with real people, according to research from video creation platform Animoto. That preference holds as AI video tools flood the market and brands race to create more content faster. The finding comes from Animoto’s State of Video 2026 report, based on a survey of 460 American consumers and marketers. As AI generates full videos from text prompts (提示), the truth remains: People still want to see other people. The preference for human faces isn’t just about aesthetics (美学). More than 82% of consumers report watching videos that they believe were AI-generated, and among that group, 36% say it lowers their trust in the brand behind it. This creates a problem with the numbers for marketers. Even if AI tools can help produce videos faster, the resulting content may raise doubt that destroys the entire purpose of making the video in the first place. Separate research cited in the report found that 88% of consumers consider brand trust as important as price and quality when making purchases. Three-quarters of US adults think it’s extremely or very important to know whether images, videos, or text were created by AI or people. This trust loss appears regardless of whether audiences correctly identify AI content. The survey showed that consumers believe they can spot AI-generated videos based on “an entire set of signals” and contextual mismatches, according to respondent Olga Mirkovic. Whether they’re right doesn’t matter. Perception alone affects how they view the brand. Surveyed marketing professionals aren’t trying to remove humans from their videos. Despite pressure to produce more content faster, marketers still want control over which footage to use, how to present their brand voice, and when to put themselves on camera. Roya Safarian, a survey respondent, explained the balance: “AI can enhance storytelling as long as the brand still keeps a human touch. The key is balance: Technology should support the message, not replace the genuine voice behind it.” 24．What is the most effective trust-building video marketing strategy? A．Making videos featuring real people. B．Using AI to generate videos quickly. C．Updating video production fashion. D．Producing true video content faster. 25．In what circumstances does the trust loss occur? A．When video aesthetics are poor. B．When video production speeds up. C．When AI content is perceived. D．When brand trust is compared to price. 26．What do marketing professionals suggest AI be used for in video-making? A．Generating videos automatically. B．Aiding in content creation as a tool. C．Controlling brand voice directly. D．Replacing human presenters entirely. 27．What is the best title for the text? A．Contrasting AI and Human-made Videos B．Building Consumer Trust with AI Videos C．Facing Trust Crisis in AI-generated Videos D．Balancing Technology and Humanity in Videos C More than a third of translators believe they have already lost job opportunities to AI, as revealed by a recent survey conducted by the Society of Authors. This survey, involving feedback from over 800 members, highlights significant concerns among creative professionals regarding the impact of emergent technologies. Despite some members experimenting with generative programs—22% incorporating them into their work and 31% using them for brainstorming—the overall adoption remains cautious. This cautious approach underscores widespread ethical concerns within the community about the quality and integrity of AI-generated content. The survey also confirms that AI is beginning to affect livelihoods, with 36% of translators and 26% of illustrators reporting job losses due to generative AI. Moreover, 43% of translators and 37% of illustrators have seen reduced income attributed to these technologies, indicating tangible economic impacts. Beyond economic considerations, there is a prevailing worry (86% of respondents) that AI could devalue human creativity, citing issues such as bias, inaccuracies in content, copyright infringement (专利侵权), and misuse of personal data. Consequently, there is strong advocacy (94% of respondents) for receiving credit and compensation when their work is used by AI, and an overwhelming demand (97%) for transparency when AI is involved in content creation. In response to these concerns, there is broad consensus (95%) among respondents that governments should introduce regulations to enforce ethical standards in AI use, ensuring consent, compensation, and transparency. Despite these calls for regulation and ethical guidelines, there is skepticism about governmental effectiveness in managing AI’s impact on creative industries. The survey concludes that collective action and grassroots efforts, as well as law support may be necessary to address these challenges effectively. 28．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．A third of respondents have lost jobs. B．The majority of the feedback shows little worry. C．New technologies are causing concerns to writers. D．Feedbacks are from members of the Society of Authors. 29．According to the survey, what do 94% of respondents demand when their work is used by AI? A．Recognition and compensation. B．Ethical AI guidelines. C．Higher job quotas. D．Reduced use of AI tools. 30．What is the primary concern among respondents regarding AI’s impact on creativity, according to the survey? A．Loss of job opportunities. B．Economic instability. C．Minimization of human creativity. D．Governmental inefficiency. 31．What is not the suggestion of the writer to cope with the problem? A．Public actions. B．Legal efforts. C．Governmental regulation. D．Technical innovation. D Many things can now be bought using buy-now, pay-later (BNPL) financing. Such purchases are often the subject of ridicule (嘲笑). Paying for lunch in installments (分期付款) is, to some, consumerism at its most absurd. Others see something darker: lending that skirts the edge of mainstream finance, targeting unstable borrowers. Neither ridicule nor anxiety has weakened the industry’s growth, however. The idea of a loan at the point of sale is an old one. In 1856, Isaac Singer and Edward Clark began selling sewing machines in installments, with great success. The modern industry operates in a similar manner. When a customer buys a product for $100, they can pay in stages. The BNPL lender pays the merchant in advance, in exchange for a cut of, say, $3. This is attractive to retailers (零售商), since it boosts sales. The customer pays back the sum over time, with zero interest. BNPL plans promise freedom and flexibility, but the ease of use can fool our minds. When payment is delayed or divided into smaller payments, we are wired to feel less emotionally exhausted. Although the £15 or $25 payments seem insignificant, they quickly add up. Prelec & Loewenstein found that when the act of paying is separated from the act of purchasing, we experience less “pain of paying”, which makes us more likely to overspend. This psychological disconnection allows people to underestimate the long-term cost of their spending and often leads to impulsive financial decisions. In societies where digital credit is easily accessible but financial education is limited, these behaviors can develop into chronic debt. Stress over money doesn’t stay in the bank. It follows us into our homes, our relationships, and even our sleep. The psychological cost can be severe when financial strain affects daily survival, such as paying for food, housing, or education. Even middle and high income earners report significant mental distress when caught in cycles of lifestyle-driven debt because of the pressure. 32．What can we learn about the BNPL industry from paragraph 1? A．It faces no public criticism. B．It replaces mainstream finance. C．It targets poor borrowers. D．It maintains strong growth. 33．What is the probable reason why retailers favor to do BNPL service? A．It provides payment in advance. B．It charges minimal fees. C．It generates more profits. D．It offers interest-free loans. 34．What results from reduced “pain of paying”? A．Higher spending goals. B．More unplanned purchases. C．Lowered long-term costs. D．Improved financial decisions. 35．What is the author’s attitude towards BNPL? A．Supportive. B．Critical. C．Objective. D．Subjective. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In January, China released a master plan for building a strong education system by 2035. With good reason, the master plan links the lack of enough outdoor exercise with the prevalence of myopia (近视) and obesity among the country’s children and adolescents. 36 In a popular science report released in 2025, China Youth Daily explained that outdoor lights can help one’s retina (视网膜) release more dopamine, which in turn helps prevent eyeball elongation (an increase in axial length) — a main cause of myopia. 37 At the same time, outdoor activities help students look into the distance, thus reducing time spent on short-distance use of eyes. In the absence of effective intervention, the report warns, China will enter a high-risk period of blinding eye diseases, mainly characterized by high myopia, in the next two or three decades. The newspaper also explained that children playing less than one hour a day outdoors are two to three times more likely to develop myopia than those who play at least two hours a day outdoors. 38 Yet not all students or their parents understand the benefit of sports activities, though. Some parents stick to the old notion that academic scores matter the most. That partly explains why off-campus exercises are hard to monitor. 39 When China decided to require all primary and secondary school students to have at least one hour off-campus sports activities in 2021, a national survey conducted by China Youth Daily among 1,165 parents revealed that heavy academic homework was the chief reason why enough sports activities could not be guaranteed. To be specific, 41.1 percent of the parents surveyed said outdoor exercises were a waste of time. For these parents, I would suggest they read a study report published recently in The Lancet Regional Health — Western Pacific. 40 The risk of myopia is not to be overlooked. A．However, carrying out such a policy has encountered certain obstacles. B．Schools have strengthened the management of campus safety in recent years. C．This chemical acts as a key regulator in preventing the abnormal growth of the eyeball. D．The report highlights the tie between insufficient outdoor activity and high myopia risk. E．The data provides solid evidence for the importance of outdoor time in myopia prevention. F．Many parents send their children to after-school tutoring classes to boost academic performance. G．This plan aims to improve the overall health of the younger generation through targeted measures. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In recent years, the widespread 41 of mobile phones has extended to even the youngest members of society. Research conducted by Ofcom (英国通信管理局) has found that a surprising number of three-and four-year-olds have their own mobile phones, with a fifth of them owning one. These young children are already using these devices to 42 various online activities. The influence of YouTube among this age group is undeniable, with 51% of them using the platform’s 43 children’s channel, and 38% of them possessing their own 44 YouTube profile. One of the most popular YouTube channels for these young children is Ryan’s World, a highly successful unboxing and educational channel hosted by 11-year-old Ryan Kaji, boasting an impressive 34 million 45 . The implications of such early 46 to technology are a subject of great interest to educators and child psychologists. Nova Cobban, a former primary school teacher who worked with five- and six-year-olds, noticed a clear 47 among her young students based on their access to smartphones. Children who had access to YouTube and gaming platforms seemed more 48 and tired compared to their peers who did not engage with such technology. Dr. Pauldy Otermans, a senior lecturer in psychology at Brunel University London, believes that in the digital age, it is essential to teach children how to use digital tools 49 . As mobile phones become increasingly prevalent in society, it may be 50 to expect children just a few years older than toddlers to have little to no contact with such devices. Proper guidance on their appropriate use becomes crucial. The debate on the appropriate 51 for children to have mobile phones and access to screens is ongoing. In 2019, the World Health Organization recommended that children under the age of two should avoid screens entirely, and children under five should be limited to just one hour of sedentary screen time daily. Research has linked 52 screen time in young children to delayed development. Despite these guidelines, there is no shared agreement among experts on how to respond to the growing prevalence of mobile phones among young children. The Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health 53 the WHO’s advice, arguing that it overlooks families in situations where outdoor play is not 54 accessible due to housing constraints. 55 , the UK government’s chief medical officers stopped issuing specific guidance on optimal screen time for young children. 41．A．rejection B．adoption C．submission D．accumulation 42．A．engage in B．invest in C．specialize in D．tune in 43．A．random B．changeable C．dedicated D．flexible 44．A．simplified B．centralized C．civilized D．personalized 45．A．listeners B．spectators C．bystanders D．subscribers 46．A．exposure B．limitation C．response D．threat 47．A．harmony B．division C．argument D．prevalence 48．A．extracted B．bonded C．disconnected D．attached 49．A．responsibly B．actively C．collectively D．sensitively 50．A．sensible B．dramatic C．unrealistic D．feasible 51．A．guidance B．age C．platform D．response 52．A．limited B．accessible C．conventional D．excessive 53．A．challenged B．approved C．confirmed D．validated 54．A．hesitantly B．reluctantly C．readily D．hardly 55．A．In addition B．As a result C．In turn D．On the contrary 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When you scroll through social media, do you find yourself thinking you’ve somehow fallen behind in life? Whether it’s a friend’s exciting vacation, a family member’s professional milestones or an influencer’s flawless image, comparison is easy to fall into. But   56 it might feel normal to measure how you’re doing against others, comparisons can drain you   57 mental strength, chip away at your confidence, and take a toll on your well-being. Social media platforms aren’t innocently showing you other people’s lives—they’re intentionally designed to amplify comparison. Algorithms prioritize posts that are most likely to grab your attention, which often means showing content that sparks envy or admiration. If left 58 (uncheck), those comparison contents can steer us away from our own goals and values and leave us feeling stuck and resentful. On top of that, people tend to post their happiest moments and 59 (polish) images. Rarely do you see the sleepless nights, the financial stress, and the fighting couples 60 make up real life. Even the rare honest post about failure often comes with a triumphant comeback story, reinforcing the idea that success 61 quickly follow any setback. Fortunately, once you recognize it’s become a problem, you can learn to break free and regain your confidence. Here are science-backed strategies to help: 1 Create Your Definition of Success It’s hard to compare   62 to someone else if you’re crystal clear on what matters most to you. Create your own definition of success based on your values and goals. Write down what success looks like for you. When you feel the urge to compare, 63 (revisit) this definition to remind yourself that you’re running your own race—not someone else’s. 2 See Others as Sources of Inspiration, Not Competition When someone achieves something you want, resist the urge to frame them as a competitor. Instead, shift your perspective and view them as an “opinion holder” you might learn from. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. 3 Be Selective About Social Media Social media can be both a blessing and a curse, depending on 64 you engage with it. Pay attention to the accounts you follow. Remember, someone else’s success doesn’t diminish your own. Take steps today 65 (invest) in your mental strength and don’t let comparison steal your time and confidence. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办“乡村振兴中的青春力量”主题征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．简述乡村振兴的意义； 2．列举青年参与的具体方式（如支教、助农直播等）； 3．呼吁更多青年加入。 注意： 1．词数80字左右； 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jackie Hsiao’s journey to the 2025 Fencing(击剑) Junior Olympics in Charlotte began in an unexpected summer years before eighth grade. It was at a camp that she first held a fencing sword-and hated it. Burning hot in heavy clothing, tasting defeat after defeat against experienced opponents, she dragged herself home each day worn out and disheartened. Yet, somewhere in the exhaustion, a small light refused to die, quietly urging her to pick up the weapon again in high school. There, she found more than a sport-she found a home. A circle of fellow fencers and encouraging coaches welcomed her. Jackie committed herself to the fencing sword, her skills sharpening season by season. But in senior year, a sudden injury threatened to cut her path entirely. What the doctor said cast a long shadow over her future. What followed was a difficult rebirth: surgery, then nine months of physical treatment, two or three sessions a week, each a step back toward the fencing area. While her body remembered its defenses, her mind had to relearn the game. Physically, Jackie’s natural defensive style remained, though now balanced with a careful awareness of her back leg. The real battle, however, was fought between her ears. Competing at a high level demanded mental strength. She learned the hard way that doubt was a self-fulfilling prediction: “If you think you’re going to do badly, it does have an impact.” Through recent tournaments, she developed a new voice within-one that trusted her training and quieted the noise of overthinking. Every match was a lesson, every lesson a step forward. Fencing taught Jackie that “not giving up is key,” and that “losing is one of the best ways to learn.” She carefully studied videos of her matches, recorded by her mother and teammates, examining every move for clues to improvement. Her family’s firm support was the foundation upon which she built her comeback-from those early hard days to the bright lights of the national stage. When the qualification email arrived, her first call was to her mother, the thrilling news bursting through the phone line. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 On the fencing area, every movement told the story of her return. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When the final signal sounded, she stood not just in victory, but in change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $