Unit 5 Nature's Temper  -【名校作业】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步周测练习（人教版·新教材）

周测练习8年级英语下册… 量 Unit 5 Nature's Temper 标题匹配 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 As students,we are busy with classes and homework every day.But do you know?Nature is always helping us quietly.It is not just a beautiful place,but a good partner that makes our study and life easier and happier.Let's find out how nature helps us in daily life. A.Make Us Fitter B.Give Us Good Ideas C.Teach Us to Be Kind D.A Good Place to Relax E.Help Us Learn New Things 1 After a long time of studying,our eyes and brain will feel tired.When we go out and stay in the open air,we can feel the cool wind and see green things around.It makes our eyes rest well and our brain relax quickly.We will feel energetic again and be ready for our next study. 2 We can watch how small beings live together and help each other.We can also see how different things change with time.These things are interesting and easy to remember,and they can help us know more about the world around us. 3 不2 Spending time with it can make our bodies healthier.The fresh air there lets us breathe better and keeps us away from illness.When we play outside,we can run and jump freely.It makes our bodies strong and helps us keep a good mood every day. 4 Sometimes,when we meet difficulties in study or homework,we may feel stuck.Going out to enjoy the beautiful views can help us clear our minds.Many students get good ideas after staying with it for a while.It is like a magic helper that brings us inspiration. 5 When we see small beings in need,we will learn to care for them.We will also know how to protect our home and keep it clean.These good habits can help us become better people and make our world more beautiful. 1. 2. 3. 5. 素养阅读 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 One night,Bonnie and her family were sleeping in their home.Their dog Scruffy was asleep next to Bonnie.It was 4:36 a.m.and it was quiet.There were no cars passing in the street and no noise could be heard.It was like everything was still.Bonnie always put a cup of water next to her bed so that she could drink without walking all the way to the kitchen. Suddenly,the furniture started shaking,and the cup of water fell to the floor.Scruffy started barking (and it woke up Bonnie.She looked around and saw that everything was shaking.She started 周测练习8年级英语下册 shouting.Soon after,her father came in and told her to come out quickly. It was an earthquake.Bonnie was so scared and couldn't move.Her father took her outside,where Bonnie's mother and brother were already.Bonnie and her brother were crying.They didn't understand what was happening. Luckily,Bonnie's mother had prepared an emergency box and had it outside.She looked for the key, and unlocked the box.She pulled out blankets to keep her children warm.Bonnie looked at her mother and took the blanket.She then saw her dad take a flashlight from the box.He used the flashlight to see if the house had any damage.The father knew the house was not safe,so they stayed up until someone could examine the house. The next day,the children didn't go to school because of the earthquake,so they spent the day with their parents.Bonnie was so proud of her parents,because they knew what to do during this disaster. Thinking of this,Bonnie went up to her mother and father and hugged them. （)1.The underlined word“still'”in Paragraph 1 means“ A.gone B.noisy C.quiet )2.During the night,Bonnie's cup of water fell to the floor because of. A.the dog's bark B.some wind C.an earthquake )3.The right order of the story is_ a.Bonnie ran to hug her parents. b.Bonnie found that everything was shaking. c.Bonnie put a cup of water next to her bed. d.Bonnie took the blanket to keep herself warm. e.Bonnie's father used a flashlight to see the house. A.c-b-d-e-a B.c-a-d-e-b C.a-b-c-d-e )4.From the passage,we know A.Bonnie's mother worked in a hospital B.the earthquake happened in the afternoon C.there was an emergency box in Bonnie's family ()5.The main lesson of the story is that A.dogs are very useful during disasters. B.earthquakes are always dangerous and scary C.preparation and calm help families in emergencies 词语运用A篇 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。 Our school was going to have a Sports Day last Friday.All the students and teachers were excited.For a whole week,we were 1 preparations for the big day.Some boys practised running and jumping. Girls prepared songs and dances for the opening show.Our teachers planned the games and bought small prizes for the winners.Everyone worked hard and felt happy. On Friday morning,the sky was blue and the sun was bright.2 the time the Sports Day started, all the students had come to the field in their sports clothes.First,we had a short opening ceremony.Then, different 3 started one by one.We cheered for our classmates loudly.Everyone tried their best to win. However,in the afternoon,dark clouds appeared and it began to rain heavily.The teachers had to stop all the activities.4 a result,we could not finish the Sports Day and had to go back to our classrooms. Although we felt a little 5,we still had a great morning.We learned the importance of teamwork and enjoyed the time with our friends.We all hope our school can hold the Sports Day again next month. 2. 3. 4. 5. 周测练习8年级英语下册 量 the furniture started shaking,and the cup of water Unit 5 Nature's Temper fellto the floor..”以及第三段"It was an earthquake.”, 标题匹配 可知水杯掉落是因为地震引发的家具晃动。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 3.A【解析】事件排序题。根据文章情节：c(第一 了大自然在日常生活中如何帮助学生，从多个方面 段“Bonnie always put a cup of water next to her 阐述了大自然对学生学习和生活的积极作用，并对 bed”)→b(第二段“She looked around and saw 应每一方面给出了具体说明。 that everything was shaking”)→d(第四段“Bonnie 1.D【解析】根据本段中的“When we go out and looked at her mother and took the blanket")->e( stay in the open air,we can feel the cool wind and 四段“She then saw her dad take a flashlight from see green things around.It makes our eyes rest well the box.He used the flashlight to see if the house and our brain relax quickly.”可知，此段是说明大 had any damage”)→a(最后一段“Bonnie went up 自然是一个放松的好地方。 to her mother and father and hugged them”),正确 2.E【解析】根据本段中的“These things are 顺序为c-b-d-e-a。 interesting and easy to remember,and they can help 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Luckily, us know more about the world around us.”可知，此 Bonnie's mother had prepared an emergency box 段是说明大自然能帮助我们了解新事物。 and had it outside.”,明确可知Bonnie家准备了应 3.A【解析】根据本段中的“Spending time with it 急箱。 can make our bodies healthier...It makes our bodies 5.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章核心讲述地震发生 为 strong and helps us keep a good mood every day. 时，母亲提前准备应急箱、父母冷静有序带领家人 可知，此段是说明大自然能让我们更健康。 避险，一家人平安度过危机，传递出提前准备与保 4.B【解析】根据本段中的“Going out to enjoy the 持冷静能在紧急情况中帮助家庭的道理。 beautiful views can help us clear our minds.Many 词语运用A篇 students get good ideas after staying with it for a 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 while..”可知，此段是说明大自然能给我们好主 了学校上周五筹备并举办运动会，上午活动顺利开 意、带来灵感。 展，下午因大雨被迫中止，同学们虽有遗憾但收获了 5.C【解析】根据本段中的“When we see small beings 团队情谊与快乐时光的经历。 in need,we will leamn to care for them...These good l.making【解析】考查动词。“make preparations habits can help us become better people.”可知，l此 for”为固定搭配，意为“为…做准备”；空格前有 段是说明大自然能教会我们要善良。 were,此处为过去进行时(was/were+现在分词)。 素养阅读 2.By【解析】考查固定短语。“by the time”为固定 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 搭配，意为“到…的时候”，引导时间状语从句， Bonnie一家在凌晨遭遇地震，家中狗狗Scruffy及时 句首首字母需大写。 吠叫预警，家人在地震中冷静避险，母亲提前准备的 3.games/races/matches【解析】考查名词。前文提 应急箱发挥作用，父母从容应对危机，最终一家人安 到“teachers planned the games'”(老师策划了比赛 全度过险情，Bonnie也从中懂得提前准备与冷静应 项目)，此处指“不同的比赛项目依次开始”，形容 对在紧急时刻重要性的故事。 词different后接可数名词复数。 1.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“twas 4.As【解析】考查固定短语。“as a result'”为固定搭 4:36 a.m.and it was quiet.There were no cars 配，意为“结果；因此”，用于引出后续结果，句首首 passing in the street and no noise could be heard.It 字母需大写。 was like everything was still..”,前文反复强调环境 5.sad/disappointed//upset/unhappy/low【解析】考查 安静、无任何声响，可推断“”意为“安静的”，与 形容词。系动词felt后接形容词作表语，结合语 quiet同义。 境，运动会因大雨中止，大家心情略有失落，“难过 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Suddenly, 的、失望的、沮丧的”均符合语义。