精品解析：辽宁朝阳市第四中学2026-2027学年度第一学期小初衔接学情调研七年级英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期小初衔接学情调研 七年级英语试题 （本试题共10道大题81小题试题满分100分、考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共45分） 一、语音辨析（5分，每题1分） 选出划线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. cake B. city C. cat D. clever 2. A. head B. bread C. clean D. sweater 3. A. now B. how C. know D. cow 4. A. shoot B. food C. moon D. good 5. A. this B. that C. three D. these 二、单项选择（15分，每题1分） 6. —What do you want ________ eat? —I want a hot dog. A. for B. to C. in D. at 7. Look! The birds ________ in the tree. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing 8. I ________ to the Great Wall last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 9. —It’s cloudy. ________ we ________ have a picnic this afternoon? —I’m not sure. Maybe it will rain. A. Are; going to B. Do; go C. Did; go to D. Will; be 10. There ________ some milk and two apples on the table. A. were B. are C. was D. is 11. My brother often ________ up at seven every morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 12. Daming is good at ________ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 13. She felt ________ after hearing the good news. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excites 14. —________ are you going to visit your grandma? —Next Sunday. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 15. The blue box is ________ than the yellow one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 16. —________ you ________ to the zoo last Sunday? — Yes, I did. A. Do; go B. Did; went C. Did; go D. Do; went 17. — Will it be windy tomorrow? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it will. C. Yes, it does. D. Yes, it can. 18. ________ quiet in the library, boys. A. Are B. Be C. Being D. To be 19. Can you ________ me your new pencil? A. showed B. shows C. showing D. show 20. Look! You ________ run in the street. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 三、完形填空（10分，每题1分） This Sunday, our class will have a picnic in the park. We want to ____21____ a happy day. Everyone will take some food and drinks. Li Tao will take some fruit. Wang Mei will bring some bread. I will take some juice ____22____ cakes. We can do many fun things there. Some boys will play games. Some girls will sing ____23____ dance. Our teacher Ms. Wang will take photos for us. We ____24____ throw rubbish everywhere. We must keep the park ____25____. I think it will be great. I hope the weather will be ____26____. I don’t want it to ____27____. We will meet at the school gate ____28____ eight in the morning. We need to wear comfortable ____29____. I can’t ____30____ for the picnic. 21. A. have B. has C. having D. had 22. A. but B. so C. or D. and 23. A. but B. if C. and D. because 24. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. would D. could 25. A. dirty B. busy C. clean D. quiet 26. A. bad B. rainy C. fine D. cloudy 27. A. rain B. rains C. raining D. rained 28. A. in B. on C. at D. for 29. A. books B. bags C. food D. clothes 30. A. look B. wait C. listen D. go 四、阅读理解（10分） Passage A Hello, I’m Daming. Tomorrow is Saturday. I am going to take a trip with my family. We will meet at our home at half past seven. We are going there by car. We plan to climb the mountain and fly kites. We will take some oranges and water for our trip. I’m very excited. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When is Daming going to take a trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 32. Who is Daming going on a trip with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 33. Where will they meet? A. At their home. B. At the park. C. At the foot of the mountain. 34. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 35. What are they going to do on the mountain? A. Climb and fly kites. B. Have a birthday party. C. Read books. B阅读选择（每题1分，共5分） Today is Friday. It’s a fine day. After school, Li Ming doesn’t go home right away. He goes to the school sports club. He loves sports. He plays basketball for one hour there. Then he goes home. When he gets home, it is 5:30 p.m. He does his homework first. After dinner, he reads storybooks for thirty minutes. He goes to bed at nine o’clock. He has a busy but happy day. 36. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 37. Where does Li Ming go after school? A. To the library. B. To the sports club. C. To the park. 38. How long does Li Ming play basketball? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For half an hour. 39. What does Li Ming do first after getting home? A. He has dinner. B. He reads books. C. He does his homework. 40. When does Li Ming go to bed? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 五、情景交际（5分，每题1分） 从下面选项中选择最适合的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom. ____41____ B: I am going to visit Chengdu. A: Wow! ____42____ B: I will visit some beautiful parks. A: ____43____ B: I will go there by train. A:____44____ B: I will go with my parents. A: ____45____ B: Yes, I will take many photos. A. How will you go there? B. What are you going to do this summer? C. Will you take any photos? D. Who will you go with? E. What places will you visit? F. When will you leave? G. Do you like hot food? 第二部分 非选择题（共55分） 六、句型转换（5分，每小题1分，每空一词） 按要求改写句子，每空只填一个单词。 46. They will have a school trip next week. (改为否定句) They ________ ________a school trip next week. 47. He does morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ morning exercises every day? 48. I finished my homework yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ yesterday evening? 49. The boy is twelve years old. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ is the boy? 50. There are some flowers in the garden.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ flowers in the garden. 七、词汇运用（15分） （一）根据汉语提示写单词（每空1分，共5分） 51. We should keep ________ (安静的) in reading rooms. 52. I want to get a wonderful ________ (礼物) on my birthday. 53. It will be windy tomorrow. Please wear warm ________ (衣服). 54. Can you ________ (分享) your interesting stories with us? 55. The little girl can look after ________ (她自己). （二）（每空1分，共10分） 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词只用一次 hobby, arrive, maybe, join, tomato, skate, go, sleep, play, study 56. Collecting stamps is one of my ________. 57. Please ________ at the station before nine o’clock. 58. ________ he knows the correct answer. 59. My sister wants ________ the dancing club. 60. Mum is cooking ________ noodles for us. 61. You mustn’t ________ on the thin ice. It’s dangerous. 62. How about ________ hiking this weekend? 63. Be quiet! My little brother ________ in the next room. 64. He is good at ________ the piano. 65. I ________ hard and I can get good marks. 八、语篇填空（10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词正确形式或填写合适单词，使短文通顺完整。 Yesterday I ____66____ (get) a present from my uncle. It was a book about plants. I was very interested ____67____ this book, ____68____ I started to read it. I ____69____ (learn) a lot from it. I saw some pictures of seeds from different ____70____ (country). I thanked my uncle ____71____ this present. Last Sunday, I ____72____ (cut) some paper to make small plant cards. My good friend Amy ____73____ (help) me. We ____74____ (be) busy but happy. I hope I ____75____ (keep) this good habit in the future. 九、阅读简答（5分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Last summer holiday, Mike spent five days in Qingdao with his parents. They got up at six o’clock and went there by fast train. The trip took them three hours. On the first day, they walked along the beach and took many beautiful photos of the sea. On the second day, they ate delicious seafood for lunch. They also bought some souvenirs for their family. Mike loved the sea very much because the beach was clean and the water was clear. He had a wonderful holiday in Qingdao. 76. When did Mike go to Qingdao? ______________________________________ 77. Who went to Qingdao with Mike? ______________________________________ 78. How long did Mike stay in Qingdao? ______________________________________ 79. What did Mike do on the first day? ______________________________________ 80. Why did Mike love the sea? ______________________________________ 十、书面表达（10分） 81. My Happy Weekend 周末带给我们放松与欢乐，请你以“My Happy Weekend”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 介绍平时周末，你通常会做哪些活动？（如写作业、阅读、运动、做家务等。） 2. 介绍上个周末：你和谁在一起？去了哪里？做了哪些具体事情？ 3. 写出你的感受：说一说你的心情或者简单收获。 具体要求： 1. 词数：50-80词，词数不足或超出过多酌情扣分； 2. 时态：正确区分一般现在时和一般过去时； 3. 句式：可以使用 and，so，but 等简单连词连接句子；以简单句为主，可适当拓展： 4. 书写：书写工整，大小写、标点规范；严禁出现真实人名、校名、地名。 My Happy Weekend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期小初衔接学情调研 七年级英语试题 （本试题共10道大题81小题试题满分100分、考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共45分） 一、语音辨析（5分，每题1分） 选出划线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. cake B. city C. cat D. clever 2. A. head B. bread C. clean D. sweater 3. A. now B. how C. know D. cow 4. A. shoot B. food C. moon D. good 5. A. this B. that C. three D. these 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 city中划线部分的读音为/s/，其他划线部分的读音为/k/。 【2题详解】 clean中划线部分的读音为/iː/，其他划线部分的读音为/e/。 【3题详解】 know中划线部分的读音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分的读音为/aʊ/。 【4题详解】 good中划线部分的读音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分的读音为/uː/。 【5题详解】 three中划线部分的读音为/θ/，其他划线部分的读音为/ð/。 二、单项选择（15分，每题1分） 6. —What do you want ________ eat? —I want a hot dog. A. for B. to C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想吃什么？——我想要一个热狗。 for为了；to到/去（不定式符号）；in在……里；at在……。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处to eat作want的宾语，表示“想吃”。故填to。 7. Look! The birds ________ in the tree. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. will sing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！鸟儿正在树上唱歌。 根据句首提示词“Look!”，可知句子要用现在进行时，表示此刻正在发生的动作。主语the birds是复数，be动词用are，动词sing变为现在分词singing。 8. I ________ to the Great Wall last summer holiday. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年暑假我去了长城。 根据时间状语“last summer holiday”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，应填went。 9. —It’s cloudy. ________ we ________ have a picnic this afternoon? —I’m not sure. Maybe it will rain. A. Are; going to B. Do; go C. Did; go to D. Will; be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阴天了。我们今天下午打算去野餐吗？——我不确定，可能会下雨。 时间状语this afternoon表明一般将来时。be going to do sth表示打算/计划做某事；主语是we，be动词用are。 10. There ________ some milk and two apples on the table. A. were B. are C. was D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和两个苹果。 there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的形式由离它最近的名词的性质决定。本句中离be动词最近的名词是不可数名词milk，因此be动词需选用对应单数概念的形式，本句描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，应使用is。 11. My brother often ________ up at seven every morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥（弟弟）经常每天早上七点起床。 “often”提示此句用一般现在时，表示习惯性的动作，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式gets。 12. Daming is good at ________ football. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明擅长踢足球。 be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词，因此填playing。 13. She felt ________ after hearing the good news. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excites 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到这个好消息之后，她感到很兴奋。 excited人感到兴奋的，形容词；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；excite动词原形，使兴奋；excites动词的第三人称单数。句中felt是感官系动词feel的过去式，后接形容词作表语，主语she是人，-ed结尾的形容词通常用来描述“人感到……的”；句子的主语是she(人)，表示她听完好消息后感到兴奋，所以选excited。 14. —________ are you going to visit your grandma? —Next Sunday. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——你打算什么时候去看望你的奶奶？——下周日。 What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；When什么时候。答句Next Sunday表示时间，应用When提问。 15. The blue box is ________ than the yellow one. A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个蓝色的箱子比黄色的（箱子）重。 根据“than”可知，本句为比较级句型，应使用形容词比较级形式；heavy的比较级为heavier。 16. —________ you ________ to the zoo last Sunday? — Yes, I did. A. Do; go B. Did; went C. Did; go D. Do; went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周日去动物园了吗？——是的，我去了。 根据句中的时间状语“last Sunday”以及答语“Yes, I did”可知，问句时态为一般过去时，其一般疑问句的结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他”。对照选项，A选项时态为一般现在时，不符合时间状语要求；B选项助动词Did后误用了动词过去式went，不符合语法规则；D选项助动词时态和后续动词形式均错误；只有C选项符合该语法结构要求。 17. — Will it be windy tomorrow? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it will. C. Yes, it does. D. Yes, it can. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天会刮风吗？——是的，会。 问句是以Will开头的一般疑问句，表示将来时态，回答时也要用will保持一致。A项对应Is引导的问句；C项对应Does引导的问句；D项对应Can引导的问句。 18. ________ quiet in the library, boys. A. Are B. Be C. Being D. To be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：男生们，在图书馆里要保持安静。 句子为祈使句，句首应用动词原形。quiet是形容词，前面需用Be动词原形构成祈使句，故选B。 19. Can you ________ me your new pencil? A. showed B. shows C. showing D. show 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能把你的新铅笔给我看一看吗？ 情态动词can后面要接动词原形，应填show。 20. Look! You ________ run in the street. It’s dangerous. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！你千万不能在街上跑。那很危险。 mustn’t禁止/千万不能；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能/不可能。根据后句“It’s dangerous.”可知，在街上跑是危险行为，因此“禁止”在街上跑，应用mustn’t表示强烈的禁止。 三、完形填空（10分，每题1分） This Sunday, our class will have a picnic in the park. We want to ____21____ a happy day. Everyone will take some food and drinks. Li Tao will take some fruit. Wang Mei will bring some bread. I will take some juice ____22____ cakes. We can do many fun things there. Some boys will play games. Some girls will sing ____23____ dance. Our teacher Ms. Wang will take photos for us. We ____24____ throw rubbish everywhere. We must keep the park ____25____. I think it will be great. I hope the weather will be ____26____. I don’t want it to ____27____. We will meet at the school gate ____28____ eight in the morning. We need to wear comfortable ____29____. I can’t ____30____ for the picnic. 21. A. have B. has C. having D. had 22. A. but B. so C. or D. and 23. A. but B. if C. and D. because 24. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. would D. could 25. A. dirty B. busy C. clean D. quiet 26. A. bad B. rainy C. fine D. cloudy 27. A. rain B. rains C. raining D. rained 28. A. in B. on C. at D. for 29. A. books B. bags C. food D. clothes 30. A. look B. wait C. listen D. go 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了班级周日公园野餐的计划。包含食物、活动、环保要求、天气期望及集合时间，表达了作者对此次野餐活动的期待之情。 【21题详解】 句意：我们想度过一个快乐的日子。 根据“This Sunday, our class will have a picnic in the park.”和“a happy day”，可知此处指度过快乐的一天。have“度过”，符合语境。has“有（第三人称单数）”，having“有（现在分词）”，had“有（过去式）”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我将带一些果汁和蛋糕。 根据“I will take some juice”和“cakes”，可知此处指并列关系，and“和”，符合语境。but“但是”，so“所以”，or“或者”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：一些女孩将唱歌和跳舞。 根据“Some boys will play games.”和“Some girls will sing”以及“dance”，可知此处指并列关系，and“和”，符合语境。but“但是”，if“如果”，because“因为”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我们不应该到处扔垃圾。 根据“We must keep the park …”和“throw rubbish everywhere”，可知此处指不应该乱扔垃圾。shouldn’t“不应该”，符合语境。needn’t“不必”，would“会”，could“能”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我们必须保持公园干净。 根据“shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.”，可知此处指保持公园干净。clean“干净的”，符合语境。dirty“脏的”，busy“忙碌的”，quiet“安静的”，均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我希望天气会很好。 根据“hope the weather will be”，可知此处指去野餐希望天气好。fine“好的”，符合语境。bad“坏的”，rainy“下雨的”，cloudy“多云的”，均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我不想让它下雨。 根据“don’t want it to”，可知此处指不想下雨。rain“下雨”，符合语境。rains“下雨（第三人称单数）”，raining“下雨（现在分词）”，rained“下雨（过去式）”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我们早上八点在学校门口集合。 根据“eight in the morning”，可知此处指在具体时刻，at“在”，符合语境。in“在……里”，on“在……上”，for“为了”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：我们需要穿舒适的衣服。 根据“We need to wear comfortable”，可知此处指穿舒适的衣服。clothes“衣服”，符合语境。books“书”，bags“包”，food“食物”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：我不能等待野餐了。 根据“for the picnic”，可知此处指等待野餐，构成固定搭配can’t wait for。wait“等待”，符合语境。look“看”，listen“听”，go“去”，均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（10分） Passage A Hello, I’m Daming. Tomorrow is Saturday. I am going to take a trip with my family. We will meet at our home at half past seven. We are going there by car. We plan to climb the mountain and fly kites. We will take some oranges and water for our trip. I’m very excited. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. When is Daming going to take a trip? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 32. Who is Daming going on a trip with? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His family. 33. Where will they meet? A. At their home. B. At the park. C. At the foot of the mountain. 34. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 35. What are they going to do on the mountain? A. Climb and fly kites. B. Have a birthday party. C. Read books. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，核心内容是大明关于周六家庭旅行的计划，介绍了出行时间、同伴、集合地点、交通方式及活动内容。 【31题详解】 根据文中“Tomorrow is Saturday. I am going to take a trip with my family.”可知，明天是周六，大明计划周六去旅行。 【32题详解】 文中明确提到“I am going to take a trip with my family.”，因此大明和家人一起旅行。 【33题详解】 根据“We will meet at our home at half past seven.”可知，他们将在家中集合。 【34题详解】 文中提到“We are going there by car.”，说明他们将开车前往。 【35题详解】 根据“We plan to climb the mountain and fly kites.”可知，他们计划爬山和放风筝。 B阅读选择（每题1分，共5分） Today is Friday. It’s a fine day. After school, Li Ming doesn’t go home right away. He goes to the school sports club. He loves sports. He plays basketball for one hour there. Then he goes home. When he gets home, it is 5:30 p.m. He does his homework first. After dinner, he reads storybooks for thirty minutes. He goes to bed at nine o’clock. He has a busy but happy day. 36. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 37. Where does Li Ming go after school? A. To the library. B. To the sports club. C. To the park. 38. How long does Li Ming play basketball? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For half an hour. 39. What does Li Ming do first after getting home? A. He has dinner. B. He reads books. C. He does his homework. 40. When does Li Ming go to bed? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了李明周五放学后的各项活动安排。 【36题详解】 原文第一句提到“Today is Friday.”，直接表明今天是星期五，因此选C。 【37题详解】 原文提到“After school, Li Ming doesn’t go home right away. He goes to the school sports club.”，说明李明放学后去了学校体育俱乐部，因此选B。 【38题详解】 原文提到“He plays basketball for one hour there.”，说明李明打篮球的时长是一小时，因此选A。 【39题详解】 原文提到“When he gets home, it is 5:30 p.m. He does his homework first.”，说明李明到家后首先做的事情是做作业，因此选C。 【40题详解】 原文提到“He goes to bed at nine o’clock.”，说明李明睡觉的时间是九点，因此选B。 五、情景交际（5分，每题1分） 从下面选项中选择最适合的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom. ____41____ B: I am going to visit Chengdu. A: Wow! ____42____ B: I will visit some beautiful parks. A: ____43____ B: I will go there by train. A:____44____ B: I will go with my parents. A: ____45____ B: Yes, I will take many photos. A. How will you go there? B. What are you going to do this summer? C. Will you take any photos? D. Who will you go with? E. What places will you visit? F. When will you leave? G. Do you like hot food? 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Tom的对话，谈论Tom夏天去成都的出行计划。 【41题详解】 下文B回答“I am going to visit Chengdu.”，介绍自己打算去游览成都。B项“What are you going to do this summer?”询问对方今年夏天打算做什么，与下文答语对应。 【42题详解】 下文B回答“I will visit some beautiful parks.”，说明将要参观一些漂亮的公园。E项“What places will you visit?”询问对方将要参观哪些地方，引出下文对游览地点的回答。 【43题详解】 下文B回答“I will go there by train.”，告知会乘坐火车前往。A项“How will you go there?”询问对方将如何去往那里，匹配下文出行方式。 【44题详解】 下文B回答“I will go with my parents.”，说明将和父母一同前往。D项“Who will you go with?”询问对方会和谁一起去，对应下文同行人员信息。 【45题详解】 下文B用“Yes”作答，并表示会拍很多照片。C项“Will you take any photos?”为一般疑问句，询问对方是否会拍照，契合下文的应答。 第二部分 非选择题（共55分） 六、句型转换（5分，每小题1分，每空一词） 按要求改写句子，每空只填一个单词。 46. They will have a school trip next week. (改为否定句) They ________ ________a school trip next week. 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们下周将有一次学校旅行。原句是一般将来时，变否定句时，在助动词will后加not，缩写为won’t，后面跟动词原形have，因此填won’t；have。 47. He does morning exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ morning exercises every day? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天做早操。原句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句要在句首加助动词Does，后面的谓语动词要变回原形do。 48. I finished my homework yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you ________ yesterday evening? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did ③. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天晚上完成了我的家庭作业。划线部分是“finished my homework”，对事件提问用what，置于句首，首字母大写；句子为一般过去时，finished为实义动词，需借助助动词did，放在主语you前，实义动词do放在主语后面。 49. The boy is twelve years old. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ is the boy? 【答案】 ①. How ②. old 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩十二岁了。划线部分是年龄，疑问词是how old。故填How；old。 50. There are some flowers in the garden.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ flowers in the garden. 【答案】 ①. aren’t/are ②. any/no 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里有一些花。原句为there be句型，否定句可以在be动词are后加not，缩写为aren’t，some需改为any；原句变否定句也可以直接将some改为否定词no表示“没有”，后跟名词。故填aren’t/are；any/no。 七、词汇运用（15分） （一）根据汉语提示写单词（每空1分，共5分） 51. We should keep ________ (安静的) in reading rooms. 【答案】quiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在阅览室里应该保持安静。keep+形容词，意为“保持……”，根据汉语提示，quiet“安静的”。 52. I want to get a wonderful ________ (礼物) on my birthday. 【答案】gift##present 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要在生日那天收到一份很棒的礼物。“礼物”的常用初中英语表达是present或者gift，两个词都是可数名词，空格前有不定冠词a，直接填单词原形即可。 53. It will be windy tomorrow. Please wear warm ________ (衣服). 【答案】clothes 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天会刮风。请穿保暖的衣服。clothes“衣服”，名词，往往以复数形式出现，表示“衣物”的总称。 54. Can you ________ (分享) your interesting stories with us? 【答案】share 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能和我们分享你那些有趣的故事吗？share sth with sb意为“与某人分享某物”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 55. The little girl can look after ________ (她自己). 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个小女孩可以照顾她自己。反身代词herself意为“她自己”，在句中作宾语。 （二）（每空1分，共10分） 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词只用一次 hobby, arrive, maybe, join, tomato, skate, go, sleep, play, study 56. Collecting stamps is one of my ________. 57. Please ________ at the station before nine o’clock. 58. ________ he knows the correct answer. 59. My sister wants ________ the dancing club. 60. Mum is cooking ________ noodles for us. 61. You mustn’t ________ on the thin ice. It’s dangerous. 62. How about ________ hiking this weekend? 63. Be quiet! My little brother ________ in the next room. 64. He is good at ________ the piano. 65. I ________ hard and I can get good marks. 【答案】56. hobbies 57. arrive 58. Maybe 59. to join 60. tomato 61. skate 62. going 63. is sleeping 64. playing 65. study 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：集邮是我的爱好之一。根据“one of my”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，集邮属于“爱好”，hobby符合语境；one of后接可数名词复数形式，hobby的复数为hobbies。应填hobbies。 【57题详解】 句意：请在九点前到达车站。根据“at the station”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“到达”车站，arrive符合语境；祈使句用动词原形。应填arrive。 【58题详解】 句意：也许他知道正确答案。根据“he knows the correct answer”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示推测“也许”，maybe符合语境；句首首字母大写。应填Maybe。 【59题详解】 句意：我妹妹想加入舞蹈俱乐部。根据“the dancing club”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“加入”俱乐部，join符合语境；want后接to do不定式。应填to join。 【60题详解】 句意：妈妈正在给我们做西红柿面。根据“noodles”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“西红柿”面，tomato符合语境；名词作定语用单数形式。应填tomato。 【61题详解】 句意：你不许在薄冰上滑冰。太危险了。根据“on the thin ice”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“滑冰”，skate符合语境；mustn’t后接动词原形。应填skate。 【62题详解】 句意：这周末去远足怎么样？根据“hiking”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“去远足”，go符合语境；How about后接动名词形式。应填going。 【63题详解】 句意：安静点！我弟弟正在隔壁房间睡觉。根据“Be quiet!”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“正在睡觉”，sleep符合语境；用现在进行时，结构为is sleeping。应填is sleeping。 【64题详解】 句意：他擅长弹钢琴。根据“the piano”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“弹”钢琴，play符合语境；be good at后接动名词形式。应填playing。 【65题详解】 句意：我努力学习，能取得好成绩。根据“get good marks”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“学习”努力，study符合语境；这句话描述一般状态，用一般现在时，主语I后接动词原形。应填study。 八、语篇填空（10分，每空1分） 阅读短文，用括号内单词正确形式或填写合适单词，使短文通顺完整。 Yesterday I ____66____ (get) a present from my uncle. It was a book about plants. I was very interested ____67____ this book, ____68____ I started to read it. I ____69____ (learn) a lot from it. I saw some pictures of seeds from different ____70____ (country). I thanked my uncle ____71____ this present. Last Sunday, I ____72____ (cut) some paper to make small plant cards. My good friend Amy ____73____ (help) me. We ____74____ (be) busy but happy. I hope I ____75____ (keep) this good habit in the future. 【答案】66. got 67. in 68. so 69. learned##learnt 70. countries 71. for 72. cut 73. helped 74. were 75. will keep 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述昨天作者收到叔叔送的一本关于植物的书，作者对此很感兴趣并从中收获很多。上周日作者和朋友一起制作植物卡片，虽然忙碌但很开心，作者希望以后能保持这个好习惯。 【66题详解】 句意：昨天我收到叔叔送的一份礼物。Yesterday是一般过去时标志，get需变成过去式got。 【67题详解】 句意：我对这本书很感兴趣，所以我开始读它。固定搭配be interested in…意为“对……感兴趣”。 【68题详解】 句意：我对这本书很感兴趣，所以我开始读它。前半句“对书感兴趣”是原因，后半句“开始读它”是结果，前后构成因果关系，用连词so，表示“所以”。 【69题详解】 句意：我从书中学到了很多。全文讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，learn需变成过去式learned/learnt。 【70题详解】 句意：我看到一些来自不同国家的种子图片。different意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数，country 变复数countries。 【71题详解】 句意：我因这份礼物感谢我的叔叔。固定搭配thank sb. for sth.意为“因某事感谢某人”。 【72题详解】 句意：上周日，我剪了一些纸来制作小小的植物卡片。Last Sunday为一般过去时标志，cut需变成过去式cut。 【73题详解】 句意：我的好朋友Amy帮助了我。故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，help需变成过去式helped。 【74题详解】 句意：我们很忙但是很开心。主语We表示复数，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，be动词用 were。 【75题详解】 句意：我希望将来我能保持这个好习惯。in the future表将来，可用一般将来时（will+动词原形），因此填will keep。 九、阅读简答（5分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Last summer holiday, Mike spent five days in Qingdao with his parents. They got up at six o’clock and went there by fast train. The trip took them three hours. On the first day, they walked along the beach and took many beautiful photos of the sea. On the second day, they ate delicious seafood for lunch. They also bought some souvenirs for their family. Mike loved the sea very much because the beach was clean and the water was clear. He had a wonderful holiday in Qingdao. 76. When did Mike go to Qingdao? ______________________________________ 77. Who went to Qingdao with Mike? ______________________________________ 78. How long did Mike stay in Qingdao? ______________________________________ 79. What did Mike do on the first day? ______________________________________ 80. Why did Mike love the sea? ______________________________________ 【答案】76. Last summer holiday. 77. His parents./Mike’s parents. 78. For five days. 79. He walked along the beach and took many beautiful photos of the sea. 80. Because the beach was clean and the water was clear. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了去年暑假Mike和父母去青岛旅行的经历。 【76题详解】 由短文第一句直接交代的时间“Last summer holiday”提取时间信息 【77题详解】 由短文第一句给出的“Mike spent five days in Qingdao with his parents”直接提取人物信息。 【78题详解】 由短文第一句“Mike spent five days in Qingdao with his parents”直接提取停留时长。 【79题详解】 由短文中间“On the first day, they walked along the beach and took many beautiful photos of the sea.”直接提取第一天做的事情。 【80题详解】 由短文“Mike loved the sea very much because the beach was clean and the water was clear.”直接提取Mike喜欢大海的原因。 十、书面表达（10分） 81. My Happy Weekend 周末带给我们放松与欢乐，请你以“My Happy Weekend”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： 1. 介绍平时周末，你通常会做哪些活动？（如写作业、阅读、运动、做家务等。） 2. 介绍上个周末：你和谁在一起？去了哪里？做了哪些具体事情？ 3. 写出你的感受：说一说你的心情或者简单收获。 具体要求： 1. 词数：50-80词，词数不足或超出过多酌情扣分； 2. 时态：正确区分一般现在时和一般过去时； 3. 句式：可以使用 and，so，but 等简单连词连接句子；以简单句为主，可适当拓展： 4. 书写：书写工整，大小写、标点规范；严禁出现真实人名、校名、地名。 My Happy Weekend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Happy Weekend I have happy weekends. On weekends, I usually finish my homework first. Then I read books or do sports. Sometimes I help my parents do housework. Last weekend, I went to the park with my best friend. We flew kites and played games there. We also had a picnic. I felt relaxed and happy. I really enjoyed that wonderful weekend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙短文，需要区分一般现在时与一般过去时 明确要点：平时周末活动、上个周末的同行人员、地点与事件、个人感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制50-80词 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：介绍平时周末的常规活动，使用一般现在时 主体段：描述上个周末的经历并表达内心感受，使用一般过去时 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：平时周末活动 活动选择：finish homework/read books/do sports/help parents do housework等 时间描述：On weekends / Usually / Sometimes 活动效果：It helps me learn / It makes me relaxed 要点二：上个周末经历 同行人物：my best friend/my family 地点选择：park/zoo/library 活动内容：fly kites/play games/have a picnic/take photos等 感受描述：relaxed/happy/enjoy the wonderful time 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $