精品解析：上海市康健外国语实验中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语12月月考试卷

2025学年第一学期九年级英语 考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：140分 2025.12 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (5分) 6. A. A car accident. B. A new car park. C.A flying car. D. A self-driving car. 7. A. Enter for the painting competition. B. Help with the preparation. C. Perform at the festival. D. Judge the competition. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. D. On foot. 9. A.A museum guide. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. D. A classmate. 10. A. She wants to change their plan. B. She thinks they should stay home. C. She hopes their plan will work out. D. She believes the weather app is wrong. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示)(5分) 11. Ben had different hobbies from other teenagers. 12. Ben lost his sight when he was two years old. 13. Ben learned to “see” by feeling objects with his hands. 14. Ben's way of “seeing” is different from any animal. 15. Ben's story taught people that there are no limits to what you can achieve. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(10分) 1. People can use solar power to ________ and run electrical appliances. 2. Sunshine never runs out, and unlike coal, oil, or natural gas, it doesn't cause ________. 3. People can't collect much energy at night or on ________. 4. Solar panels turn solar energy into heat, which ________ to run a generator. 5. ________ could be made if we covered only a small area of the deserts with solar panels. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer.(15分) 1. I always give my friend ________ hand when she needs help. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The program aims to teach children how to protect ________ in emergencies. A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves 3. We have got two answers to the questions, but ________ of them is correct. A. neither B. either C. all D. none 4. We need more ________ to understand how AI can help us in language learning. A. review B. research C. opinion D. article 5. Yesterday, Alice was angry ________ her brother for breaking her favourite vase. A. of B. with C. to D. on 6. Nobody ________ solve that complex case without gathering sufficient evidence. A. may B. can C. must D. need 7. That tech company always develops amazing new products to keep customers ________. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement 8. Scientists ________ how the brain keeps memories for many years, and their work continues today. A. study B. studied C. have studied D. were studying 9. Is it necessary for us ________ on clothes before buying them? A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 10. The suspect denied ________ Dr. Brown before he went out of the flat. A. met B. meets C. to meet D. meeting 11. Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A. so B. or C. for D. but 12. It will be difficult for Gary to complete all the tasks ________ he can manage his time well. A. if B. and C. because D. unless 13. I didn’t ________ Jenny right away because her new hairstyle looked so different. A. remember B. recognize C. realize D. memorize 14. Tina wondered ________. A. who will be responsible for the project B. what was the matter with the printer C. whether the boy had understood her instructions D. that the meeting would be held next Tuesday 15. —I believe desktop computers are still better than laptops for most students because they’re faster, easier to upgrade, and more comfortable to use for long hours. —________ In fact, I've been using a desktop for all my school projects this term! A. Well, that’s a matter of opinion. B. I’m a bit surprised you say that. C. That’s all right. D. I can’t agree with you more. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. A. developed B. easier C. name D. harder E. trouble Dave Farrow, an American in the Guinness Book of World Records, is known for having the greatest memory. As a student, Dave had a learning disability and had ____16____ with reading and writing. To succeed in school, he ____17____ strong memory skills. In 2008, he memorized the order of 59 decks of cards in two days, setting a world record. He used two methods. The first method is to use the first letter of each word to create a new word or ____18____. To remember the colours of the rainbow, for example, you can use “Roy G. Biv,” where each letter stands for a colour. This method makes the information ____19____ to remember. A. normal B. inside C. place D. strange E. tricks The second method is visualization. You create mental images and ____20____ them along a familiar path. For example, to remember how life changed from simple to complex forms, you might picture a worm in your garden, a fish in a rain-filled garbage can, a monkey jumping on a bed ____21____ the house, and a human cooking in the kitchen. These vivid and unusual images make the memory stronger. The brain remembers pictures well, especially ____22____ ones. With practice, remembering these images becomes faster. These memory ____23____ can help anyone improve their ability to remember important information. IV. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 24. All of us come to a _________ that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 25. Brainstorming ideas with others can improve your ________ thinking skills. (create) 26 Our class got a ________ victory over Class Four in the last minute of the game. (drama) 27. Jeff was late for the meeting, but ________, the meeting had been put off. (lucky) 28. It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet ________. (safe) 29. Jack was busy with his report and ________ of the time, so he missed the meeting. (aware) 30 Emily worked hard for years and finally ________ in achieving her dream of becoming an astronaut. (success) 31. The new software ________ users to plan their travels more easily. (able) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (14分) 32. The coach praised the team for their hard work in this season. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the coach praise the team for? 33. This method is rarely used in modern laboratories. （改为反意疑问句） This method is rarely used in modern laboratories, ________ ________? 34. The police have searched the flat thoroughly for the stolen painting. (改为被动语态) The flat ________ ________ searched thoroughly by the police for the stolen painting. 35. I totally forgot. When do I need to place the order? (合并两句成一句) I totally forgot ________ ________ place the order. 36. Mom said to me. “Don’t leave your socks on the floor!” （改为间接引语） Mom ________ me ________ to leave my socks on the floor. 37. The deliveryman often works hard in order to send packages on time. (保持句意基本不变) The deliveryman often works hard ________ ________ he can send packages on time. 38. complain, John, of the restaurant, made, the poor service, a lot（连词成句） ______________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension.(共48分) A. Choose the best answer.(12分) Should You Pay to Volunteer? Last updated on December 20,2024 Janet Harper I’ve never paid to volunteer, but there are actually volunteer programs which volunteers pay to sign up for. Do you think people should pay to volunteer? Leave your comments below. Molly Green There is no straight answer to this difficult question. I would separate two types of volunteering, namely skilled and generic (普通的). Skilled volunteers are those who spend their time providing a service connected to their career skills. I firmly believe that those people shouldn’t pay and, in some cases, deserve at least a small living allowance (津贴) or free accommodation (住宿). For example, I have been volunteering full-time for some international organizations using my law skills. This is the kind of volunteering that should be free. Generic volunteers are those who go to a school, camp or village to spend only a few weeks. They are really valuable, but they might work part-time and their duties are usually related to amusement for children. Sometimes I agree that they should pay a fee as they are a small burden (负担) for the organization. Natalie James I’ve never actually paid to volunteer, though I’ve volunteered overseas with Peace Corps (维和部队). I’ve been looking for other long-term international volunteer programs. For me ,personally, I can’t afford to provide long-term service if the living costs aren’t covered. However, I would also consider short-term programs. There are a couple of things you need to know to be comfortable working with a volunteer organization: (1) Who is running the program? (2) Could there be any harmful side effects of your service? (3) Is the program sustainable (可持续的)? My advice to people is: ________, especially when overseas, to make sure it’s worth it. Susan McGay At the agency (服务机构) I work for, the program fee covers housing, meals and sometimes even language classes. But, most importantly, it includes 24/7 support. With all of these, volunteers are not necessarily “paying to volunteer,” but paying for a program with valuable support. It helps you succeed as a volunteer. Ashley Wright I used to think volunteering should be free, until I signed up for a month in a jungle looking after two pumas named Simba and Sonko. Yes, I paid for it, and I’m glad I did as I could see exactly where my money went: into the caring of those beautiful cats. The pumas can’t return to the wild because they might be killed by hunters. Have your eyes wide open if you choose to pay for volunteering, you can ask questions, but don’t say “no” to this idea as you might be missing out on the experience of your lifetime! 39. Janet Harper ________. A. has never taken part in a paid volunteer program B suggests people choose paid volunteer programs C. agrees that paid volunteer programs are better than the free ones D. encourages more people to sign up for meaningful volunteer programs. 40. Which of the following people has paid to volunteer? A. Molly Green. B. Natalie James. C. Susan McGay. D. Ashley Wright. 41. According to Molly Green, ________. A. generic volunteers should be paid for their hard work B. generic volunteers are not as important as skilled volunteers C. skilled volunteers make good use of their career skills in their volunteer work D. skilled volunteers must be provided with a living allowance and free accommodation 42. According to Susan McGay ________. A. only paid volunteer programs are good ones B. the more a volunteer agency charges, the better support it provides C. a volunteer actually pays to receive support to become a successful volunteer D. a paid volunteer can have free housing and free meals, but not free language classes 43. Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank in the “Natalie James” part. My advice to people is: ________, especially when overseas, to make sure it’s worth it. A. Always do your research before volunteering B. Don’t take part in any paid volunteer programs C. Always be sure you have enough money for your volunteer trips D. Gain as much volunteer experience as possible before signing up for paid volunteer programs 44. According to the article, which of the following statements is true? A. Susan McGay is in favor of paid volunteer programs. B. It has never occurred to Ashley Wright that volunteering should be free. C. Natalie James doesn’t want to take part in short-term volunteer programs. D. Molly Green lists a few important things to know before one signs up for a volunteer program. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(12分) Six Reasons Why Lists Are Great 10 Ways to Lose Weight. 8 Habits of Highly Successful People. 6 Ways to Get Rich Fast. Everywhere you look these days, there are lists. In fact, most online articles seem to be made up of lists. So, why are they so ____45____? They’re short. Every day we’re faced with information. However, reading a list is easy as the information is divided up into little points. They’re finite (有限的). With a list, there’s a clear end ____46____. For example, with an article on 10 ways to make a million, you know there are only 10 points to read—not 10,000. They’re ____47____. The person who wrote the list has already organized the information for you, and has spent some time thinking about the most important points related to the topic. So, you only get the most relevant (相关的) information. They’ re effective. Having ideas in a list is a quick and easy way to get the information you want. Imagine you’re ____48____ visiting Los Angeles and you just want the basic facts. What would you rather read: a one-page article with the title The Top 10 Things to Do in Los Angeles or a 200-page book titled Everything You Need to Know About Los Angeles? They’re easy to read. Lists are often written in simple, basic language. Plus, it’s so much ____49____ to find important points from a list compared to a big chunk of text. They’re fun. The Top 10 Funniest Jokes, 20 Songs People Love to Sing in the Shower ... Lists are often about fun things, so you’ll enjoy reading them. What’s more, you can compare the list to your own list, and think about what you’d ____50____ or add. In an ever more complex (复杂) world, it’s nice to have something that’s easy! 45. A. famous B. interesting C. ordinary D. popular 46. A. in person B. in public C. in time D. in sight 47. A. colorful B. helpful C. meaningful D. powerful 48. A. good at B. in favor of C. interested in D. satisfied with 49. A. clearer B. better C. easier D. smarter 50. A. change B. like C. make D. write C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分) Queen of Suzhou Embroidery With a simple needle moving up and down on a piece of cloth, a beautiful flower begins to take shape under her hands. Watching Yao Jianping doing embroidery (刺绣) is just like watching a dance performance of f____51____; it is both elegant and skillful. Ever since she was a young girl, Yao has been practising Suzhou Embroidery, one of the oldest embroidery techniques (技艺) in the world. Born to a Suzhou Embroidery family, Yao has a pair of skillful hands. Her grandmother and mother made a l____52____ from embroidery, so from a young age, Yao helped her family plant mulberry trees (桑树) and raise silkworms and watched her mother thread needles. She began to learn embroidery from her mother when she was seven years old. Later, she entered Suzhou Arts and Design School to study. She began focusing on i____53____ her skills at Suzhou Embroidery. She worked very hard and learned from Suzhou Embroidery masters. Through many years of hard work, Yao has d____54____ her own embroidery style known as the Yao school (姚派). Yao and her two daughters have been working to let the fine art reach more ordinary people, especially the young. They produce fans, crafts and qipao dresses with Suzhou Embroidery elements. They make simple and easy-to-follow lessons about the art form that allow students to finish works on their own. They have even created a special Suzhou Embroidery skin for Wang Zhaojun, a character in the popular role-playing game Kings of Glory (《王者荣耀》). It i____55____ became a hit among young people. Yao has become better known around the world in the past few years since her works began being presented as national g____56____ to world leaders. In 2015, British Queen Elizabeth II received a fine piece of Suzhou Embroidery as a present from visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan, Many of her works have been i____57____ in the collections of important institutions (机构), such as the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China and Buckingham Palace. D. Read the passage and answer the following questions. (12分) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) CATCH OF A LIFETIME [1] He was 11 and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin. [2] On 29 June, the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. Then he tied on a small silver lure[1] and practised casting. When the fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock. [3] Finally, he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. [4] The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.—two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. [5] “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said. [6] “Dad!” cried the boy. [7] “There will be other fish,” said his father. [8] “ ” cried the boy. [9] He looked around the lake. No others were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by the clarity[2] of his father’s voice that the decision was not negotiable. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish. [10] That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock. [11] And he was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish—again and again. Word box [1] lure n.鱼饵 [2]clarity n. 清晰；清楚 58. Dad was proud of his son when he saw him get the fish, wasn’t he? ______________________________________________________________________________ 59. Complete the notice at the dock according to the story. NOTICE BASS FISHING SEASON From ______ to 24:00, 30 Nov. Protect fish and limit the catch!!! ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. What did the boy say in Paragraph 8? Fill in the missing sentence. ______________________________________________________________________________ 61. What does the last sentence in the story mean? Explain it in your own words. ______________________________________________________________________________ 62. The word “CATCH” has two meanings in the title “CATCH OF A LIFETIME”. Explain your understanding. ______________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who would you like to recommend the story to? Why would you like to recommend it to him/her/them? ______________________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing(写话).(共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 今年“青少年心理健康周”(Teenagers’ Mental Health Week)活动期间，校园英文电台就同学们眼中“最合适的倾诉对象”进行了问卷调查，下图为调查结果的饼状图 (the pie chart)。请阅读下图，谈谈你对此结果的看法，并结合自身实际，说说你眼中最合适的倾诉对象及理由。 注意：(1)短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 (2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期九年级英语 考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：140分 2025.12 Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(5分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (5分) 6. A. A car accident. B. A new car park. C.A flying car. D. A self-driving car. 7. A. Enter for the painting competition. B. Help with the preparation. C. Perform at the festival. D. Judge the competition. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. D. On foot. 9. A.A museum guide. B. A reporter. C. A teacher. D. A classmate. 10. A. She wants to change their plan. B. She thinks they should stay home. C. She hopes their plan will work out. D. She believes the weather app is wrong. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示)(5分) 11. Ben had different hobbies from other teenagers. 12. Ben lost his sight when he was two years old. 13. Ben learned to “see” by feeling objects with his hands. 14. Ben's way of “seeing” is different from any animal. 15. Ben's story taught people that there are no limits to what you can achieve. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.(10分) 1. People can use solar power to ________ and run electrical appliances. 2. Sunshine never runs out, and unlike coal, oil, or natural gas, it doesn't cause ________. 3. People can't collect much energy at night or on ________. 4. Solar panels turn solar energy into heat, which ________ to run a generator. 5. ________ could be made if we covered only a small area of the deserts with solar panels. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer.(15分) 1. I always give my friend ________ hand when she needs help. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我的朋友需要帮助时，我总是帮助她。 考查冠词用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“I always give my friend…hand”可知，考查give sb a hand“帮助某人”，故选A。 2. The program aims to teach children how to protect ________ in emergencies. A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：该计划旨在教孩子们如何在紧急情况下保护自己。 考查代词辨析。they他们；them他们；theirs他们的；themselves他们自己。根据“teach children how to protect”可知是教孩子们如何保护他们自己，用反身代词themselves。故选D。 3. We have got two answers to the questions, but ________ of them is correct. A neither B. either C. all D. none 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题我们有两个答案，但都不对。 考查代词辨析。neither两者均不；either两者之一；all(三者及三者以上)全部、一切；none(三者及三者以上)都不。根据“We have got two answers to the questions”可知此处范围是两者，结合“but”可知表转折，此处应填neither。故选A。 4. We need more ________ to understand how AI can help us in language learning. A. review B. research C. opinion D. article 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了了解人工智能在语言教学中能帮助我们什么，我们需要更多的研究。 考查名词辨析。review复习；research研究；opinion观点；article文章。根据“to understand how AI can help us in language learning”可知，此处指做更多的研究来了解，此空意为“研究”。故选B。 5. Yesterday, Alice was angry ________ her brother for breaking her favourite vase. A. of B. with C. to D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天，爱丽丝因为哥哥打碎了她最喜欢的花瓶而生他的气。 of……的；with和、带有；to到、向；on在……上面。“be angry with sb”为固定搭配，意为“生某人的气”，后接人。应填with。 6. Nobody ________ solve that complex case without gathering sufficient evidence. A. may B. can C. must D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有充分的证据，没有人能侦破那个复杂的案件。 考查情态动词。may可能；can可以，能；must必须；need需要。根据“without gathering sufficient evidence”结合语境可知，此处应指没有充分的证据，没有人能侦破案件。故选B。 7. That tech company always develops amazing new products to keep customers ________. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那家科技公司总是开发出令人惊叹的新产品，让顾客兴奋不已。 考查形容词作宾补。excite使兴奋，动词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；excitement兴奋，名词。根据“keep customers”可知，此处应指让顾客感到兴奋，因此应用形容词excited作宾语补足语。故选C。 8. Scientists ________ how the brain keeps memories for many years, and their work continues today. A. study B. studied C. have studied D. were studying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们已经研究了大脑如何保持记忆多年，他们的工作至今仍在继续。 考查时态。根据“for many years, and their work continues today”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 9. Is it necessary for us ________ on clothes before buying them? A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们买衣服之前有必要试穿一下它们吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据“Is it necessary for us...on clothes”可知，此处是it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。 10. The suspect denied ________ Dr. Brown before he went out of the flat. A. met B. meets C. to meet D. meeting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：嫌疑人否认在走出公寓前见过布朗博士。 考查动名词。deny doing sth“否认做过某事”，空处用meet的动名词形式。故选D。 11. Social media helps us get news, ________ it may also include false information. A. so B. or C. for D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：社交媒体帮助我们获得新闻，但是它也可能包括虚假信息。 考查连词辨析。so因此；or或者；for因为；but但是。前半句“Social media helps us get news”与后半句“it may also include false information”之间是转折关系，使用转折连词“but”连接，故选D。 12. It will be difficult for Gary to complete all the tasks ________ he can manage his time well. A. if B. and C. because D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果盖瑞不能很好地管理时间，他将很难完成所有任务。 if如果；and和/并且；because因为；unless除非。根据题干“It will be difficult... ________ he can manage his time well”可知，主句表示“很难完成”，从句表示“能管理好时间”，两者是条件关系，应用unless引导条件状语从句，应填unless。 13. I didn’t ________ Jenny right away because her new hairstyle looked so different. A. remember B. recognize C. realize D. memorize 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有马上认出珍妮，因为她的新发型看起来太不一样了。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；recognize认出；realize意识到；memorize记忆。根据“because her new hairstyle looked so different.”可知她的新发型看起来太不一样了，所以没有马上认出她。故选B。 14. Tina wondered ________. A. who will be responsible for the project B. what was the matter with the printer C. whether the boy had understood her instructions D. that the meeting would be held next Tuesday 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜想知道男孩是否理解了她的指示。 宾语从句需满足三个规则：时态一致（主句为一般过去时，从句用相应过去时态）、陈述语序、连接词语义符合逻辑。 A选项从句时态为一般将来时，不符合主句是一般过去时时态一致的要求，排除；“what was the matter”结构中what作主语，本身就是“主语+系动词”的陈述语序，变为宾语从句时语序不变，B选项语序错误，排除；C选项连接词whether符合主句谓语动词wondered（想知道）的疑问语义，从句为过去完成时、陈述语序，符合所有规则；wondered表示“疑惑、想知道”，本身含有疑问含义，that用于引导陈述性宾语从句，语义逻辑不符，排除D选项。 15. —I believe desktop computers are still better than laptops for most students because they’re faster, easier to upgrade, and more comfortable to use for long hours. —________ In fact, I've been using a desktop for all my school projects this term! A. Well, that’s a matter of opinion. B. I’m a bit surprised you say that. C. That’s all right. D. I can’t agree with you more. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我相信对于大多数学生来说，台式电脑仍然比笔记本电脑更好，因为它们速度更快、更容易升级，而且长时间使用更舒适。——我完全同意你看法。事实上，这学期我所有的学校项目都是用台式电脑完成的！ Well, that’s a matter of opinion嗯，那是见仁见智的问题；I’m a bit surprised you say that你说这个我有点惊讶；That’s all right没关系；I can’t agree with you more我完全同意你的看法。答句“In fact, I've been using a desktop for all my school projects this term!”是对上句的观点表示赞同，应填I can’t agree with you more。 Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. A. developed B. easier C. name D. harder E. trouble Dave Farrow, an American in the Guinness Book of World Records, is known for having the greatest memory. As a student, Dave had a learning disability and had ____16____ with reading and writing. To succeed in school, he ____17____ strong memory skills. In 2008, he memorized the order of 59 decks of cards in two days, setting a world record. He used two methods. The first method is to use the first letter of each word to create a new word or ____18____. To remember the colours of the rainbow, for example, you can use “Roy G. Biv,” where each letter stands for a colour. This method makes the information ____19____ to remember. A. normal B. inside C. place D. strange E. tricks The second method is visualization. You create mental images and ____20____ them along a familiar path. For example, to remember how life changed from simple to complex forms, you might picture a worm in your garden, a fish in a rain-filled garbage can, a monkey jumping on a bed ____21____ the house, and a human cooking in the kitchen. These vivid and unusual images make the memory stronger. The brain remembers pictures well, especially ____22____ ones. With practice, remembering these images becomes faster. These memory ____23____ can help anyone improve their ability to remember important information. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍记忆达人Dave Farrow的经历，并讲解两种实用记忆方法，帮助人们提升记忆力。 【16题详解】 句意：作为学生，Dave有学习障碍，在读写方面有困难。上文提到他有学习障碍，have trouble with是固定搭配，表示“在某方面有困难”。 【17题详解】 句意：为了在学业上取得成功，他培养了很强的记忆技能。上下文为过去时态，他从有困难到创造纪录，是培养了技能，developed表示“发展，培养”。 【18题详解】 句意：第一种方法是用每个单词的首字母创造一个新词或名字。空格与“word”并列，需要名词，用首字母构成的是单词或名称，name表示“名字”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：这种方法让信息更容易记住。上文介绍记忆方法，目的是让记忆变简单，easier表示“更容易的”。 【20题详解】 句意：你创造心理图像，并沿着熟悉的路径放置它们。根据“along a familiar path”的语境可知，是把图像放在路线上，place表示“放置”。 【21题详解】 句意：一只猴子在房子里面的床上跳。前文分别提到花园、垃圾桶里，这里指在房子里面，inside表示“在……里面”。 【22题详解】 句意：大脑很擅长记住画面，尤其是奇怪的画面。上文提到“These vivid and unusual images make the memory stronger”，其中“unusual”意为“不寻常的”，与strange表示“奇怪的”表意相近。 【23题详解】 句意：这些记忆技巧可以帮助任何人提高记忆重要信息的能力。上文介绍了两种记忆方法，tricks表示“技巧，方法”，符合语境。 IV. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 24. All of us come to a _________ that we should work better as a team. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们所有人都得出一个结论，我们应该作为一个团队更好地工作。a修饰名词单数，“come to a conclusion”表示“得出结论”。故填conclusion。 25. Brainstorming ideas with others can improve your ________ thinking skills. (create) 【答案】creative 【解析】 【详解】句意：与他人头脑风暴可以提高你的创造性思维技能。根据“thinking skills”可知，此处要用形容词，在句中作定语，create的形容词形式为creative。故填creative。 26. Our class got a ________ victory over Class Four in the last minute of the game. (drama) 【答案】dramatic 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班在比赛的最后一分钟以戏剧性的方式战胜了四班。 此处需要形容词修饰名词“victory”，“drama”的形容词形式是“dramatic”（戏剧性的）。 27. Jeff was late for the meeting, but ________, the meeting had been put off. (lucky) 【答案】luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰夫开会迟到了，但幸运的是，会议已经被推迟了。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，作状语。形容词lucky变副词时，要先把y变为i再加-ly，即luckily，意为“幸运地”。 28. It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet ________. (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于学生来说，学习一些有关网络安全的知识是相当重要的。safe“安全的”，句中“Internet”后需要一个名词，safe的名词形式是safety，意为“安全”，Internet safety表示“网络安全”。 29. Jack was busy with his report and ________ of the time, so he missed the meeting. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克忙着他的报告，没有意识到时间，所以他错过了会议。根据“so he missed the meeting”可知他没有意识到时间，aware“意识的”，unaware“没有意识的”，故填unaware。 30. Emily worked hard for years and finally ________ in achieving her dream of becoming an astronaut. (success) 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米丽多年努力，最终成功实现了成为宇航员的梦想。句中“worked”和“finally”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，success是名词，先变为动词succeed，过去式直接在词尾加-ed，变成succeeded，表示“成功”。 31. The new software ________ users to plan their travels more easily. (able) 【答案】enables 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款新软件使用户可以更轻松地计划旅行。able“能够”，形容词，空处缺少谓语动词，所以应用其对应动词enable，主语是“The new software”，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填enables。 V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (14分) 32. The coach praised the team for their hard work in this season. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the coach praise the team for? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：教练表扬了球队本赛季的辛勤工作。划线部分是物，疑问词用what，根据“praised”可知句子用一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did。故填What；did。 33. This method is rarely used in modern laboratories. （改为反意疑问句） This method is rarely used in modern laboratories, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. is ②. it 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种方法在现代实验室中很少使用。反意疑问句的原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。根据“rarely”可知，前面陈述句是否定的，后面疑问句用肯定。前面句子是被动语态，后面反意疑问句需用be动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数this method，be动词是is。故填is；it。 34. The police have searched the flat thoroughly for the stolen painting. (改为被动语态) The flat ________ ________ searched thoroughly by the police for the stolen painting. 【答案】 ①. has ②. been 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察已经彻底搜查了公寓，寻找被盗的画作。主动语态改为被动语态：时态不发生变化，原句时态是现在完成时，被动结构为“have/has +been+动词过去分词”；The flat作主语，表示单数，助动词用has。故填has；been。 35. I totally forgot. When do I need to place the order? (合并两句成一句) I totally forgot ________ ________ place the order. 【答案】 ①. when ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：我完全忘了。我需要什么时候下订单？原句可转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构，应用疑问词when“什么时候”；place the order“下订单”，动词短语，位于疑问词后应用不定式。故填when；to。 36. Mom said to me. “Don’t leave your socks on the floor!” （改为间接引语） Mom ________ me ________ to leave my socks on the floor. 【答案】 ①. told##asked ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈对我说，“别把袜子落在地板上！”。把祈使句的否定形式变为间接引语，用动词不定式的否定式，ask/tell sb. not to do sth“要求/告诉某人不做某事”，时态为一般过去时，因此把said to改为asked或told，故填told或asked；not。 37. The deliveryman often works hard in order to send packages on time. (保持句意基本不变) The deliveryman often works hard ________ ________ he can send packages on time. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：送货员经常努力工作，以便按时寄包裹。in order to+动词原形=so that+从句，意为“以便于”。“The deliveryman often works hard”和“he can send packages on time.”是两个句子，送货员经常努力工作目的是为了按时寄包裹。所以用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 38. complain, John, of the restaurant, made, the poor service, a lot（连词成句） ______________________________________________. 【答案】The poor service of the restaurant made John complain a lot 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。分析所给词可知，The poor service作主语，of the restaurant作定语，修饰主语，made作谓语，John作宾语，complain a lot作宾语补足语。故填The poor service of the restaurant made John complain a lot“这家餐馆糟糕的服务使约翰抱怨了很多”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写) VI. Reading comprehension.(共48分) A. Choose the best answer.(12分) Should You Pay to Volunteer? Last updated on December 20,2024 Janet Harper I’ve never paid to volunteer, but there are actually volunteer programs which volunteers pay to sign up for. Do you think people should pay to volunteer? Leave your comments below. Molly Green There is no straight answer to this difficult question. I would separate two types of volunteering, namely skilled and generic (普通的). Skilled volunteers are those who spend their time providing a service connected to their career skills. I firmly believe that those people shouldn’t pay and, in some cases, deserve at least a small living allowance (津贴) or free accommodation (住宿). For example, I have been volunteering full-time for some international organizations using my law skills. This is the kind of volunteering that should be free. Generic volunteers are those who go to a school, camp or village to spend only a few weeks. They are really valuable, but they might work part-time and their duties are usually related to amusement for children. Sometimes I agree that they should pay a fee as they are a small burden (负担) for the organization. Natalie James I’ve never actually paid to volunteer, though I’ve volunteered overseas with Peace Corps (维和部队). I’ve been looking for other long-term international volunteer programs. For me ,personally, I can’t afford to provide long-term service if the living costs aren’t covered. However, I would also consider short-term programs. There are a couple of things you need to know to be comfortable working with a volunteer organization: (1) Who is running the program? (2) Could there be any harmful side effects of your service? (3) Is the program sustainable (可持续的)? My advice to people is: ________, especially when overseas, to make sure it’s worth it. Susan McGay At the agency (服务机构) I work for, the program fee covers housing, meals and sometimes even language classes. But, most importantly, it includes 24/7 support. With all of these, volunteers are not necessarily “paying to volunteer,” but paying for a program with valuable support. It helps you succeed as a volunteer. Ashley Wright I used to think volunteering should be free, until I signed up for a month in a jungle looking after two pumas named Simba and Sonko. Yes, I paid for it, and I’m glad I did as I could see exactly where my money went: into the caring of those beautiful cats. The pumas can’t return to the wild because they might be killed by hunters. Have your eyes wide open if you choose to pay for volunteering, you can ask questions, but don’t say “no” to this idea as you might be missing out on the experience of your lifetime! 39. Janet Harper ________. A. has never taken part in a paid volunteer program B. suggests people choose paid volunteer programs C. agrees that paid volunteer programs are better than the free ones D. encourages more people to sign up for meaningful volunteer programs. 40. Which of the following people has paid to volunteer? A. Molly Green. B. Natalie James. C. Susan McGay. D. Ashley Wright. 41. According to Molly Green, ________. A. generic volunteers should be paid for their hard work B. generic volunteers are not as important as skilled volunteers C. skilled volunteers make good use of their career skills in their volunteer work D. skilled volunteers must be provided with a living allowance and free accommodation 42. According to Susan McGay ________. A. only paid volunteer programs are good ones B. the more a volunteer agency charges, the better support it provides C. a volunteer actually pays to receive support to become a successful volunteer D. a paid volunteer can have free housing and free meals, but not free language classes 43. Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank in the “Natalie James” part. My advice to people is: ________, especially when overseas, to make sure it’s worth it. A. Always do your research before volunteering B. Don’t take part in any paid volunteer programs C. Always be sure you have enough money for your volunteer trips D. Gain as much volunteer experience as possible before signing up for paid volunteer programs 44. According to the article, which of the following statements is true? A. Susan McGay is in favor of paid volunteer programs. B. It has never occurred to Ashley Wright that volunteering should be free. C. Natalie James doesn’t want to take part in short-term volunteer programs. D. Molly Green lists a few important things to know before one signs up for a volunteer program. 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕人们是否应该付费参加志愿活动展开讨论，不同的人给出了不同的观点和看法。 【39题详解】 “Janet Harper”部分指出“I’ve never paid to volunteer, but there are actually volunteer programs which volunteers pay to sign up for.”以及“Do you think people should pay to volunteer? Leave your comments below.”，这直接说明Janet Harper从未参加过付费志愿项目，并引出关于是否应付费志愿的讨论。 【40题详解】 “Ashley Wright”部分提到“I used to think volunteering should be free, until I signed up for a month in a jungle looking after two pumas named Simba and Sonko. Yes, I paid for it”，以Ashley Wright在丛林照顾美洲狮并付费为例，说明她付费参加了志愿活动。 【41题详解】 “Molly Green” 部分提到“Skilled volunteers are those who spend their time providing a service connected to their career skills.”以及“For example, I have been volunteering full-time for some international organizations using my law skills. This is the kind of volunteering that should be free.”，说明有技能的志愿者在志愿工作中充分利用了他们的职业技能。 【42题详解】 “Susan McGay”部分提到“At the agency (服务机构) I work for, the program fee covers housing, meals and sometimes even language classes. But, most importantly, it includes 24/7 support. With all of these, volunteers are not necessarily “paying to volunteer,” but paying for a program with valuable support. It helps you succeed as a volunteer.”，以Susan McGay所在机构收费提供支持帮助志愿者成功为例，说明志愿者实际上是付费获得支持以成为成功的志愿者。 【43题详解】 “Natalie James”部分提到“There are a couple of things you need to know to be comfortable working with a volunteer organization: (1) Who is running the program? (2) Could there be any harmful side effects of your service? (3) Is the program sustainable (可持续的)?”，说明在参加志愿活动前要了解一些事情，即做研究，所以“Always do your research before volunteering”符合语境，强调在志愿前做研究确保值得。 【44题详解】 “Susan McGay”部分提到“At the agency (服务机构) I work for, the program fee covers housing, meals and sometimes even language classes. But, most importantly, it includes 24/7 support. With all of these, volunteers are not necessarily “paying to volunteer,” but paying for a program with valuable support. It helps you succeed as a volunteer.”，这直接说明Susan McGay所在机构收费提供支持，表明她支持付费志愿项目。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(12分) Six Reasons Why Lists Are Great 10 Ways to Lose Weight. 8 Habits of Highly Successful People. 6 Ways to Get Rich Fast. Everywhere you look these days, there are lists. In fact, most online articles seem to be made up of lists. So, why are they so ____45____? They’re short. Every day we’re faced with information. However, reading a list is easy as the information is divided up into little points. They’re finite (有限的). With a list, there’s a clear end ____46____. For example, with an article on 10 ways to make a million, you know there are only 10 points to read—not 10,000. They’re ____47____. The person who wrote the list has already organized the information for you, and has spent some time thinking about the most important points related to the topic. So, you only get the most relevant (相关的) information. They’ re effective. Having ideas in a list is a quick and easy way to get the information you want. Imagine you’re ____48____ visiting Los Angeles and you just want the basic facts. What would you rather read: a one-page article with the title The Top 10 Things to Do in Los Angeles, or a 200-page book titled Everything You Need to Know About Los Angeles? They’re easy to read. Lists are often written in simple, basic language. Plus, it’s so much ____49____ to find important points from a list compared to a big chunk of text. They’re fun. The Top 10 Funniest Jokes, 20 Songs People Love to Sing in the Shower ... Lists are often about fun things, so you’ll enjoy reading them. What’s more, you can compare the list to your own list, and think about what you’d ____50____ or add. In an ever more complex (复杂的) world, it’s nice to have something that’s easy! 45. A. famous B. interesting C. ordinary D. popular 46. A. in person B. in public C. in time D. in sight 47. A. colorful B. helpful C. meaningful D. powerful 48. A. good at B. in favor of C. interested in D. satisfied with 49. A. clearer B. better C. easier D. smarter 50. A. change B. like C. make D. write 【答案】45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分析了网络文章中“清单式”内容流行的原因。 【45题详解】 句意：那么，它们为什么如此受欢迎呢？ 根据前文“Everywhere you look these days, there are lists…”可知清单随处可见，被大量使用，下文从六个方面解释了清单受欢迎原因，因此popular“流行的，受欢迎的”符合语境。famous“著名的”侧重名气大，interesting“有趣的”侧重趣味性，ordinary“普通的”均与清单流行的语境无关。 【46题详解】 句意：对于一份清单来说，清晰的终点近在眼前。 根据本段小标题“They’re finite (有限的)”及后文“For example, with an article… not 10,000.”可知清单有清晰可见的终点，in sight“看得见的”符合语境。in person“亲自”，in public“公开地”，in time“及时”均与清单终点的语境无关。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是有帮助的。 此句为段落小标题，后文介绍清单会为读者梳理整合信息，只保留核心相关内容，因此helpful“有帮助的”契合文意。colorful“丰富多彩的”，meaningful“有意义的”，powerful“强大的”均未体现清单整理信息、为读者提供便利这一具体作用。 【48题详解】 句意：想象一下你对游览洛杉矶感兴趣，你只想要基本事实。 根据后文“visiting Los Angeles and you just want the basic facts”可知此处假设你有游览意愿，因此只想快速获取基本信息，interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境。good at“擅长”、in favor of“支持”、satisfied with“对……满意”均与想要了解洛杉矶基本信息的语境无关。 【49题详解】 句意：另外，与一大段文本相比，从清单中找到重要点要容易得多。 本段小标题为“They’re easy to read”，根据前文“Lists are often written in simple, basic language.”可知清单语言简单易读，因此与大段文本相比，从清单中找到重点更容易，easier“更容易的”与段落主题直接呼应。clearer“更清晰的”，better“更好的”，smarter“更聪明的”，均未体现“容易找到”的对比含义。 【50题详解】 句意：更重要的是，你可以将清单与你自己的清单进行比较，思考你会修改或添加什么。 根据后文“or add”可知此处表示与“添加”并列的动作，change“改变，修改”与add构成合理并列，表示读者对照自己的清单，思考哪些地方要修改、哪些地方要补充。like“喜欢”，make“制作”，write“写”均与修改或添加的动作语境无关。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(14分) Queen of Suzhou Embroidery With a simple needle moving up and down on a piece of cloth, a beautiful flower begins to take shape under her hands. Watching Yao Jianping doing embroidery (刺绣) is just like watching a dance performance of f____51____; it is both elegant and skillful. Ever since she was a young girl, Yao has been practising Suzhou Embroidery, one of the oldest embroidery techniques (技艺) in the world. Born to a Suzhou Embroidery family, Yao has a pair of skillful hands. Her grandmother and mother made a l____52____ from embroidery, so from a young age, Yao helped her family plant mulberry trees (桑树) and raise silkworms and watched her mother thread needles. She began to learn embroidery from her mother when she was seven years old. Later, she entered Suzhou Arts and Design School to study. She began focusing on i____53____ her skills at Suzhou Embroidery. She worked very hard and learned from Suzhou Embroidery masters. Through many years of hard work, Yao has d____54____ her own embroidery style known as the Yao school (姚派). Yao and her two daughters have been working to let the fine art reach more ordinary people, especially the young. They produce fans, crafts and qipao dresses with Suzhou Embroidery elements. They make simple and easy-to-follow lessons about the art form that allow students to finish works on their own. They have even created a special Suzhou Embroidery skin for Wang Zhaojun, a character in the popular role-playing game Kings of Glory (《王者荣耀》). It i____55____ became a hit among young people. Yao has become better known around the world in the past few years since her works began being presented as national g____56____ to world leaders. In 2015, British Queen Elizabeth II received a fine piece of Suzhou Embroidery as a present from visiting Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan, Many of her works have been i____57____ in the collections of important institutions (机构), such as the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China and Buckingham Palace. 【答案】51. fingers##ingers 52. living##iving 53. improving##mproving 54. developed##eveloped 55. immediately##mmediately 56. gifts##ifts 57. included##ncluded 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍苏绣大师姚建萍，她自幼学绣，自创姚派，推广苏绣，作品常作为国礼并被重要机构收藏。 【51题详解】 句意：看姚建萍刺绣就像看一场手指的舞蹈表演，它既优雅又娴熟。上文描述用针在布上刺绣的动作，主要依靠手指完成，首字母f及语境提示填fingers，用复数表示泛指。 【52题详解】 句意：她的奶奶和妈妈靠刺绣谋生，所以姚建萍从小就帮家里种桑树、养蚕，看妈妈穿针引线。固定搭配make a living意为“谋生”，首字母l提示填living。 【53题详解】 句意：后来她进入苏州艺术设计学校学习，她开始专注于提升自己的苏绣技艺。focus on后接动名词形式，结合提升技艺的语境，首字母i提示填improving。 【54题详解】 句意：通过多年的努力，姚建萍形成了自己的刺绣风格，被称为姚派。此处为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，结合形成风格的含义，首字母d提示填developed。 【55题详解】 句意：它立刻在年轻人中受到欢迎。空后为动词“became”，需要副词修饰，结合语境表示很快走红，首字母i提示填immediately。 56题详解】 句意：在过去几年里，自从她的作品开始作为国礼赠送给世界领导人，姚建萍在全世界变得更加出名。“as”表示“作为”，此处指国礼，用复数表示泛指，首字母g提示填gifts。 【57题详解】 句意：她的许多作品被重要机构收藏，比如人民大会堂、中国国家博物馆和白金汉宫。后文提到这些机构都在收藏她的作品，此处为现在完成时的被动语态，结构为have been+过去分词，首字母i提示填included。 D. Read the passage and answer the following questions. (12分) Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) CATCH OF A LIFETIME [1] He was 11 and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin. [2] On 29 June, the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening. Then he tied on a small silver lure[1] and practised casting. When the fishing pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock. [3] Finally, he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. [4] The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.—two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. [5] “You’ll have to put it back, son,” he said. [6] “Dad!” cried the boy. [7] “There will be other fish,” said his father. [8] “ ” cried the boy. [9] He looked around the lake. No others were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by the clarity[2] of his father’s voice that the decision was not negotiable. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish. [10] That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock. [11] And he was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish—again and again. Word box [1] lure n.鱼饵 [2]clarity n. 清晰；清楚 58. Dad was proud of his son when he saw him get the fish, wasn’t he? ______________________________________________________________________________ 59. Complete the notice at the dock according to the story. NOTICE BASS FISHING SEASON From ______ to 24:00, 30 Nov. Protect fish and limit the catch!!! ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. What did the boy say in Paragraph 8? Fill in the missing sentence. ______________________________________________________________________________ 61. What does the last sentence in the story mean? Explain it in your own words. ______________________________________________________________________________ 62. The word “CATCH” has two meanings in the title “CATCH OF A LIFETIME”. Explain your understanding. ______________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who would you like to recommend the story to? Why would you like to recommend it to him/her/them? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】58. Yes, he was. 59. 00:00, 30 June 60. But this is the biggest fish I’ve ever caught! I might never get such a huge one again! 61. The “same fish” here does not refer to the huge bass he caught that night. Instead, it symbolizes the valuable lesson he learned from that experience—honesty and abiding by the rules. Over the years, this lesson has been deeply rooted in his heart and has always influenced his life and behavior. So he does see that same fish again and again in his daily life, constantly recalling this important enlightenment. 62. ①Literal meaning: It refers to the huge bass that the 11-year-old boy caught on the night of 29 June, which was the largest fish he had ever seen at that time. ②Deep meaning: It represents the precious spiritual gain from that experience. Under his father’s guidance, the boy chose to release the fish even though no one was around to supervise, and thus learned the important qualities of honesty, integrity and abiding by the rules. This is a valuable “catch” that benefits him for a lifetime. 63. I would recommend this story to teenagers. Because they are in a key period of forming values, and the story helps them understand the importance of honesty and following rules, as well as the significance of elders’ proper guidance. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了11岁的男孩在鲈鱼捕捞季开启前两小时钓上一条罕见的大鲈鱼，虽满心不舍，但在父亲的坚持下仍将鱼放回水中，这次经历让他收获了坚守规则与诚信的宝贵品质，并成为影响其一生的精神财富。 【58题详解】 根据“His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.”可知，父亲赞赏地看着儿子熟练地将鱼引向码头边，因此父亲是为儿子感到自豪的。故填Yes, he was. 【59题详解】 根据“On 29 June, the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening.”及“The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.—two hours before the season opened.”可知，男孩6月29日钓鱼时，是捕捞季开启的前一天，所以捕捞季从6月30日零点开始。故填00:00, 30 June. 【60题详解】 根据“‘There will be other fish,’ said his father.”可知，父亲对男孩说以后还会钓到别的鱼的，但男孩特别不舍得这条自己见过最大的鲈鱼，所以他的话要体现出对这条鱼的重视，以及担心再也钓不到这么大的鱼的心情。故填But this is the biggest fish I’ve ever caught! I might never get such a huge one again! 【61题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身理解，合理作答即可。故填The “same fish” here does not refer to the huge bass he caught that night. Instead, it symbolizes the valuable lesson he learned from that experience—honesty and abiding by the rules. Over the years, this lesson has been deeply rooted in his heart and has always influenced his life and behavior. So he does see that same fish again and again in his daily life, constantly recalling this important enlightenment. 【62题详解】 根据全文可知，该词有两个意思：一是字面意思，指男孩11岁时钓到的那条罕见的大鲈鱼；二是深层意思，指他从放鱼这件事里获得的精神财富——坚守规则、诚实守信的品质，这份收获让他受益一生。故填①Literal meaning: It refers to the huge bass that the 11-year-old boy caught on the night of 29 June, which was the largest fish he had ever seen at that time. ②Deep meaning: It represents the precious spiritual gain from that experience. Under his father’s guidance, the boy chose to release the fish even though no one was around to supervise, and thus learned the important qualities of honesty, integrity and abiding by the rules. This is a valuable “catch” that benefits him for a lifetime. 【63题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身情况，合理作答即可。故填I would recommend this story to teenagers. Because they are in a key period of forming values, and the story helps them understand the importance of honesty and following rules, as well as the significance of elders’ proper guidance. VII. Writing(写话).(共20分) 64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 今年“青少年心理健康周”(Teenagers’ Mental Health Week)活动期间，校园英文电台就同学们眼中“最合适的倾诉对象”进行了问卷调查，下图为调查结果的饼状图 (the pie chart)。请阅读下图，谈谈你对此结果的看法，并结合自身实际，说说你眼中最合适的倾诉对象及理由。 注意：(1)短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 (2)照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The most suitable listeners The pie chart shows that 50% of students prefer to talk to their friends. Teachers and parents follow at 25% and 20% respectively. In my opinion, it's natural for teenagers to share secrets with friends as they are of the same age and understand each other better. However, in my eyes, parents are the most suitable listeners. Whenever I feel stressed or meet difficulties, I always choose to talk to my parents. Compared with my friends, my parents have more life experience and can always provide me with wise suggestions. Most importantly, their unconditional love makes me feel safe and supported. In short, finding a suitable listener is very important for our mental health. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：①阅读并简述饼状图的调查结果；②谈谈对该结果的看法；③结合自身实际，说明自己心中最合适的倾诉对象及理由。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）与第三人称（students/parents/the pie chart）。 注意事项：词数不少于60词；不得出现真实姓名及校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简要描述饼状图数据（50%选朋友，25%选老师，20%选家长），并给出初步看法。 主体段：明确指出自己认为最合适的倾诉对象，并从经验丰富、给予支持等角度说明理由。 结尾段：简要总结，强调寻找倾诉对象对心理健康的重要性。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述调查结果及看法 例文表达：The pie chart shows that 50% of students prefer to talk to their friends…In my opinion, it’s natural for teenagers to share secrets with friends as they are of the same age… 拓展词汇/短语：account for“占……”、understand each other better“更好地理解彼此” 拓展句型：According to the survey, half of the students think… / It is common that… 要点二：个人选择及理由 例文表达：However, in my eyes, parents are the most suitable listeners. Whenever I feel stressed…they have more life experience and can always provide me with wise suggestions. 拓展词汇/短语：turn to sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”、unconditional love“无条件的爱” 拓展句型：From my point of view, …is the best choice. / The reason why I choose…is that… 要点三：总结感受 例文表达：In short, finding a suitable listener is very important for our mental health. 拓展词汇/短语：mental health“心理健康”、keep a good mood“保持好心情” 拓展句型：We should learn to share our feelings with others. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $