精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市滨江学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

七年级英语2025.12.22 (考试用时： 120分钟满分： 150分) 请注意： 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题。 2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 85 分) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. How does the boy usually go to school? 2. What is Mr Green? 3. What does the boy often do after class? 4. What does the man like best? 5 Whose is this ball? A. Amy's. B. Mine. C. Millie's. 6. How often does the boy go to the hill? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. 7. How does Kitty go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 8. How many students are there in the girl's class? A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 9. When does Sandy often do her homework? A At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 9:00. 10. Where is Peter? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答11——12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 12. What colour does the man NOT like? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 What does Mrs. Black buy one day? She buys ________. Where does Mrs. Black put the paper? She puts it in ________. Who takes away the fish suddenly? ________ takes away the fish. 13. A. a fish B. some meat C. some beef 14. A. Lucy's hat B. Lucy's pocket C. Lucy's bag 15. A. A sheep B. A dog C. A cat 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16 Where does Alice live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Tianjin. C. In Chongqing. 17. What does Alice teach? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 18. What is Alice like? A. Tall. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. 19. Where does Alice have supper? A. In the restaurant. B. In the school. C. At home. 20. How does Alice feel every day? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Angry. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. — Did you watch ________ great military parade (阅兵仪式) ________ the morning of 3 September? — Of course. It’s really exciting. A. a; in B. the; in C. /; on D. the; on 2. Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation? A. dream B. each C. team D. area 3. —The 2025 Jiangsu City Football League has been very popular in the past few months. —True. Over 20 ________ fans cheered for their favourite city teams in each match. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousands 4. —Why do you love spring best? —I think it’s the most important season of the year. Just as the saying goes, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A. puts on B. depends on C. gets on D. goes on 5. —Mum, I will have an interview with the CEO. What clothes should I wear? —A red dress and white shoes. Red ________ white and can give you power (力量). A. matches B. goes C. fits D. mixes 6. —Millie, ________ sleep do you have every night? —About 8 hours. A. how many B. how often C. how much D. how long 7. —Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A. I can’t believe it B. Take it easy C. I can’t agree more D. It depends 8. Our teachers advise our middle school students ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day to keep healthy. A. to spend; taking B. spending; to take C. spending; taking D. to spend; to take 9. — Can you tell me some countries ________ a very long history? — Of course. There are quite a few, ________ China and India and so on. A. have; for example B. has; such as C. with; such as D. with; for example 10. Many people have cats as pets at home. From the picture, we know that cats are ________ to most of them. A. pets B. friends C. toys D. family members 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Mike is a photographer for SFX News. His boss, Mr Frank, is angry with ____11____ again. Mr Frank gives Mike one last chance (机会) to film something good. Mike feels ____12____. He knows he needs to keep his ____13____. He learns that there is a volcano eruption (火山爆发) in Hawaii and plans to film an exciting video. Mike goes to Hawaii, ____14____ many people are leaving there. He gets to the volcano and starts to film something ____15____—the falling rocks and black smoke. Suddenly, he hears someone calling for ____16____. He sees a girl who is in danger under a big rock. Her name is Jenny. Mike helps her get out of the rock. Later, they want to ____17____ there together. On their way down, Jenny finds Mike left his camera (照相机) ____18____ . She asks Mike to go back for it. However, Mike says Jenny’s life is more ____19____ than the camera. They are helped by a helicopter. Mike tells a man that the camera is on the volcano. When Mike comes back, he is ____20____ to meet his boss. But to his surprise, Mr Frank asks him to go to the office the next day. In the office, Mr Frank shows Mike ____21____ in his hands. It's Mike’s ____22____! Mr Frank says that Mike should ____23____ the people in the helicopter. They ____24____ the video from the camera. In it, Mike is moving the big rock and helping Jenny to walk. The video is so exciting. Mr Frank puts his hand on his ____25____ and says, “It moves me... right here!” 11. A. it B. her C. him D. them 12. A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. angry 13. A. job B. time C. dream D. answer 14. A. and B. but C. so D. if 15. A. beautiful B. smart C. special D. peaceful 16. A. money B. help C. interest D. information 17. A. stay B. visit C. leave D. travel 18. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. behind 19. A. important B. careful C. difficult D. famous 20. A. excited B. afraid C. ready D. busy 21. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 22. A. camera B. rock C. notebook D. ID card 23. A. call B. help C. thank D. ask 24. A. look B. watch C. see D. move 25. A. heart B. hair C. face D. nose 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每空2分，满分30分) A Let’s Explore (探究) The Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer will prepare a three-day summer program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8~14 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 24-26 July, 2025 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Program B Dates: 5-7 August, 2025 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Program cost: $230 for members, $250 for non- members What to do: Simply come to our centre (135 Fifth Street) to get an application form (申请表). Send your form on or before 11th July, 2025 (Friday) Notes: 1. No free lunches because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning (警报) of rainstorms. Come and join us now! Don’t miss this chance! 26. Who can join the three-day summer program? A. Children aged 15. B. Parents. C. Children aged 14. D. Teachers. 27. If there is a rainstorm on 5th August, when will Program B start? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Wednesday. 28. How much should two members and one non-member pay for the program? A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 29. Why are there no free lunches? A. Because the lunches cost too much. B. Because they may bring lunch-boxes. C. Because there are too many restaurants. D. Because people have different tastes. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program. C. A student needs to spend at least $230 on the program. D. We can see some college students in each program. B Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games. The first QR code didn’t work well, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo can’t be too thick or too thin, and it must be very neat. “We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said. Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather, once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products. He was known for his good products. After Ma Jilin retired from the factory, he tried his best to improve (改进) bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products. “Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage,” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.” 31 What did Ma Jilin make with bamboo? A. A QR code. B. A farming tool. C. A traditional basket. D. A torch for the Asian Games. 32. What does the writer want to show by using the example of Ma’s grandfather? A. Ma’s family has a long history of bamboo weaving. B. Bamboo products were very cheap in the past. C. Ma’s grandfather was a famous man in town. D. People in the past liked farming tools. 33. What does the word heritage in the last paragraph (段落) probably mean? A. Something old and useless. B. Something new and popular. C. Something only used in festivals. D. Something useful passed down from the past. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ma Jilin made only one bamboo QR code. B. Scanning the bamboo QR code can join the offline torch relay. C. Ma tried his best to improve bamboo weaving after he retired from the factory. D. Ma’s grandfather was famous for his bamboo weaving skills in the city. 35. What does Ma Jilin think about bamboo weaving? A. It is only a hobby for old people. B. It is important to protect it. C. It is hard for young people to learn. D. It is useless in modern life. C Taizhou Team has made history by winning the first Jiangsu Football City League. The game is popularly known among fans as the “Su Chao”. They beat Nantong Team 4-3 in a penalty shootout (点球大战) in the final on November 1st. The match, held at the Nanjing Olympic Sports Center Stadium, was an exciting battle. After a 0-0 draw in regular time, the winner had to be decided by penalties. Taizhou’s victory (胜利) was a surprise to many, as they had a slow start to the season, winning only one of their five matches.Their amazing turnaround (逆转) led fans to call them the “dark horse” of the league. The league, which began on May 10th, brought together 13 city teams from across the province. It was much more than just a football game. It became an important event that connected people with their cities and sparked great passion for sports. The final match attracted 62,329 spectators (观众), setting a new record for amateur (业余的) football leagues in China. Over the whole season, more than 2.4 million fans watched the games in the stadiums. The Jiangsu Football City League was a great success. It showed how sports can bring people together, improve city image, and even help the local economy (经济). As one news report said, the league has ended for the season, but the interest in it is just the beginning. 36. What is the “Su Chao”? A. The name of the winning team. B. The popular name for the football league. C. The city where the final was held. D. The type of trophy given to the winner. 37. How did Taizhou Team get their victory in the final match? A. By winning 1-0 in regular time. B. By scoring a winning goal in extra time (加时赛). C. By winning 4-3 in a penalty shootout after a 0-0 draw. D. By default (弃权) because Nantong failed to appear. 38. Why was Taizhou’s victory a surprise to many people? A. Because they beat Nanjing Team. B. Because they had a perfect start to the season. C. Because they had a very slow start to the season. D. Because they were called the “dark horse” of the league. 39. How many people watched the final match in the stadium? A. More than 2.4 million. B. 13 C. 62,329 . D. Only one of the first five. 40. What does “The Jiangsu Football City League” show in the passage? A. Penalty shootouts are very exciting. B. Taizhou Team is the best in China. C. The final match was very exciting. D. Sports can bring people together and help cities. 五、信息还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop is becoming famous for its new food: ice creams with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Workers there say that they still take ice cream as the important part, ____41____ Some people think it is more delicious than before. And some medicine in the ice cream is even healthier for people. ____42____ Many people show their interest in the creative idea and want to have a try. “I don’t feel guilty (罪恶感) about eating ice cream any more,” a young man said. However, some other people don’t want to buy them, ____43____ The TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine is a popular part of modern food products. From medicine tea drinks to these ice creams, TCM leaves its mark on different foods.____44____ First, China has made good rules these years. They cause the rise of the TCM industry. Second, ____45____ They are always ready to find new and special experiences. This shows that young people are not turning away from tradition, but are welcoming it in new ways. A. but they put a little traditional Chinese medicine to make the taste better. B. social media makes people know about them, especially young people. C. In fact, TCM has a history of thousands of years in China. D. So what makes them so popular? E. because they are afraid that these ice creams are not really good for their health. F. Some doctors also suggest that eating TCM ice cream can improve your health. G. The TCM ice cream soon becomes popular on the internet. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共65 分) 六、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成短文。 more than there be other art they event show around the world in look Money tells a story The UK will have a new design for its banknotes. Did you know that your money can be art too? In July, the Bank of England said that it would give its banknotes (纸币) a new ____46____. This will be the biggest change in ____47____ 50 years. The bank asked UK people to give ideas for the new design. It could show nature or big ____48____ in history, but it had to be about the UK. Since (自从) 1960, the king or queen has been on every Bank ofEngland note. On the back, ____49____ pictures of famous people like politician (政治家) WinstonChurchill and writer Jane Austen. A lot of people in the UK have shared ____50____ ideas with the bank. It shows that banknotes are an important way to“celebrate the UK”, Victoria Cleland of the Bank of England told the BBC. Faces of a nation Many countries ____51____ put famous people’s faces on their money. In the US, you can see GeorgeWashington and Benjamin Franklin on dollar bills. Japanese banknotes show scientists, ____52____ and businessmen. Sometimes, countries also change their faces. New Zealand was once ruled by the UK. To keep the link (联系) with the UK, New Zealand started using new banknotes with Queen Elizabeth I on the front ____53____ 1967. But later, the country wanted ____54____ its independence (独立). So New Zealand only put the queen on its 20 note and put famous New Zealanders on ____55____ notes. 七、任务型阅读 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意：每个空格只填一个单词) Long ago in ancient Egypt, the weather was very hot. People wore light and simple clothes made from linen (亚麻). This helped them stay cool. Clothes were often white because this color felt better in the hot sun. Men and women also liked to wear beautiful jewelry, like wide collars and bracelets. Their clothes and jewelry showed they loved art. In Europe during the Middle Ages, around the 14th century, clothes told others if (是否) you were rich or poor. Rich people, like lords and ladies, wore long gowns made by good tailors. Poor people,like farmers, wore simple and loose clothes from rough wool or linen. These were better for work. Also,married women often covered their hair with veils. This followed the religious ideas of that time. A big change came with the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in the 18th and 19th centuries. Now, machines in factories could make clothes very fast and cheaply. For the first time, “ready-to-wear”clothes became popular. People could buy them in new shops. Fashion began to change quickly. More people could follow fashion, not just the rich. In the 20th century, people cared more about personal choice and comfort in clothes. After WorldWar II, young people started wearing jeans and T-shirts every day. Women wore trousers more often. Styles from different countries mixed together. This shows that modern life became less formal. From old Egypt to today, what people wear is always tied to their time. Clothes are like a mirror. They show the weather, new machines, social rules, and the big ideas of their time. Clothes Tell Stories of Their ____56____ Time ____57____ Key Feature What Clothes Show Ancient Egypt linen ●Light and simple ●Often white ●Wore beautiful jewelry ●Staying ____58____ in hot weather ●Love for ____59____ Middle Ages (Europe) Rough wool or linen ●Rich wore gowns while poor wore simple and loose clothes ●Married women wore veils ●If people were ____60____ or poor ●Religious ideas of the time Industrial Revolution / ●Made fast and cheaply in factories* ●Fashion changed ____61____ ●More people could follow fashion 20th Century / ●Started wearing jeans, T-shirts and ____62____ ●Styles from different countries ____63____ ●More about personal choice and comfort ●Modern life became more ____64____ All Times / Clothes are like a mirror ●The ____65____, technology, social rules and ideas of their time. 八、语篇填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Many people get popular on live streaming (直播). Some are good at ____66____ (sing), some give funny shows, and some show nice taste in clothes. My 83-year-old grandpa is one of ____67____ (they). Today, he wears sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt, and he has ____68____ cup of coffee in hand. He is just like a young man in fashion. My grandpa tries on different kinds of clothes——from suits to sports clothes, from ____69____ (tradition) styles to modern styles. He would like ____70____ (try) all of them, and he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet. Sometimes he even asks my sister for advice ____71____ matching colors. “When I was young, I didn’t have much money ____72____ (buy) different clothes, and there were not so many styles to choose from,” he says, “but now we have different kinds of clothes and I enjoy trying them on. I also believe that learning new things keeps my mind sharp and makes me ____73____ (feel) young at heart.” Some old people think that they are old, ____74____ they don’t want to try or learn new things. “It’s not good for their ____75____(healthy),” my grandpa says. “Everyone loves beautiful things and this shows their love and hope for life, so old people can try things in fashion too.” 九、书面表达(25分) 76. 健康的生活是快乐的基础。请以“My Healthy Life”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 你如何看待健康的生活？ 2. 从以下三个方面介绍你健康生活： 多彩的学校生活：你喜欢的课程、活动或校外实践活动 (field trips) 健康的兴趣爱好：你的课余爱好 合理的生活方式：你的饮食及生活习惯 3. 总结并表达你的感受。 字数要求：80左右。 My Healthy Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语2025.12.22 (考试用时： 120分钟满分： 150分) 请注意： 1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题。 2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共 85 分) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。 1. How does the boy usually go to school? 2. What is Mr Green? 3. What does the boy often do after class? 4. What does the man like best? 5. Whose is this ball? A. Amy's. B. Mine. C. Millie's. 6. How often does the boy go to the hill? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Every day. 7. How does Kitty go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 8. How many students are there in the girl's class? A. Sixty-three. B. Thirty-one. C. Thirty-two. 9. When does Sandy often do her homework? A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00 C. At 9:00. 10. Where is Peter? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听一段对话，回答11——12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 12. What colour does the man NOT like? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 What does Mrs. Black buy one day? She buys ________. Where does Mrs. Black put the paper? She puts it in ________. Who takes away the fish suddenly? ________ takes away the fish. 13. A. a fish B. some meat C. some beef 14. A. Lucy's hat B. Lucy's pocket C. Lucy's bag 15. A. A sheep B. A dog C. A cat 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. Where does Alice live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Tianjin. C. In Chongqing. 17. What does Alice teach? A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. 18. What is Alice like? A. Tall. B. Friendly. C. Beautiful. 19. Where does Alice have supper? A. In the restaurant. B. In the school. C. At home. 20. How does Alice feel every day? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Angry. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1. — Did you watch ________ great military parade (阅兵仪式) ________ the morning of 3 September? — Of course. It’s really exciting. A. a; in B. the; in C. /; on D. the; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你观看了9月3日上午的那场盛大阅兵仪式吗？——当然，它真是令人激动。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the这、那，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上前；on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上前。根据“great military parade”可知，此处特指9月3日的阅兵仪式，用定冠词the；根据“the morning of 3 September”可知，此处指具体某一天的上午，用介词on。 2. Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation? A. dream B. each C. team D. area 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一项的划线字母发音不同？ dream /driːm/，划线部分发 /iː/；each /iːtʃ/，划线部分发 /iː/；team /tiːm/，划线部分发 /iː/；area /ˈeəriə/，划线部分发 /eə/。area中ea的发音与dream、each、team不同。 3. —The 2025 Jiangsu City Football League has been very popular in the past few months. —True. Over 20 ________ fans cheered for their favourite city teams in each match. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousands 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2025年江苏城市足球联赛在过去几个月里非常受欢迎。——没错。每场比赛有超过两万名球迷为他们喜爱的城市球队加油。 thousand千，单数；thousands复数形式，常与of连用，“thousands of”是固定搭配，意为“数千的、成千上万的”，用来表达模糊的数量；当thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式且不与of连用；空格前有具体数字20，应填thousand。 4. —Why do you love spring best? —I think it’s the most important season of the year. Just as the saying goes, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A. puts on B. depends on C. gets on D. goes on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么最喜欢春天？——我认为它是一年中最重要的季节。正如谚语所说：“一年之计在于春。” puts on穿上；depends on取决于；gets on上车；goes on继续。“The whole year’s work… a good start in spring.”是一句谚语，表达“一年的工作取决于春天的良好开端”，应填depends on表示“取决于”。 5. —Mum, I will have an interview with the CEO. What clothes should I wear? —A red dress and white shoes. Red ________ white and can give you power (力量). A. matches B. goes C. fits D. mixes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要和CEO面试，我该穿什么衣服？——一条红色连衣裙和一双白色鞋子。红色与白色相配，可以给你力量。 考查动词辨析。matches相配；goes进行；fits适合；mixes混合。根据“Red ... white and can give you power”可知，红色和白色相配。故选A。 6. —Millie, ________ sleep do you have every night? —About 8 hours. A. how many B. how often C. how much D. how long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——米莉，你每晚睡多久？——大约8小时。 how many用于询问可数名词的数量，后接可数名词复数；how often用于询问动作发生的频率；how much用于询问不可数名词的量或时间/金钱的多少；how long用于询问时间段的长度。空后是不可数名词sleep，how much sleep表示“多少睡眠”。应填how much。 7. —Cooking helps us show love for family members. —________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy. A. I can’t believe it B. Take it easy C. I can’t agree more D. It depends 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——烹饪帮助我们对家人表达爱。——我完全同意。每次我给妈妈做饭她都很开心。 I can’t believe it.我不敢相信；Take it easy.别紧张；I can’t agree more.我完全同意；It depends.视情况而定。答句用“每次给妈妈做饭她都很开心”这个例子，来支持“烹饪能表达爱”这个观点，说明说话者是完全同意第一句话的，应填I can’t agree more. 8. Our teachers advise our middle school students ________ at least one hour ________ exercise every day to keep healthy. A. to spend; taking B. spending; to take C. spending; taking D. to spend; to take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师建议中学生每天至少花一个小时锻炼以保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。spend花费，主语是人；take花费，取，拿。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”；spend some time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”。所以空一填动词不定式to spend，空二填taking。故选A。 9. — Can you tell me some countries ________ a very long history? — Of course. There are quite a few, ________ China and India and so on. A. have; for example B. has; such as C. with; such as D. with; for example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些历史悠久的国家吗？——当然。有一些国家，例如中国，印度等。 考查词义辨析。have/has有，实义动词；with有，介词。第一空已有谓语can tell，故此空不能再用实义动词，应填介词with，表示“有”，排除A和B选项；for example例如，通常举例；such as例如，表列举，第二空应表列举，故应填such as。故选C。 10. Many people have cats as pets at home. From the picture, we know that cats are ________ to most of them. A. pets B. friends C. toys D. family members 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人家里都养猫当宠物。从图中，我们知道猫是大多数人的家庭成员。 考查名词辨析。pets宠物；friends朋友；toys玩具；family members家庭成员。根据图片中“76% Family members”可知，大多数把猫看成是家庭成员。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Mike is a photographer for SFX News. His boss, Mr Frank, is angry with ____11____ again. Mr Frank gives Mike one last chance (机会) to film something good. Mike feels ____12____. He knows he needs to keep his ____13____. He learns that there is a volcano eruption (火山爆发) in Hawaii and plans to film an exciting video. Mike goes to Hawaii, ____14____ many people are leaving there. He gets to the volcano and starts to film something ____15____—the falling rocks and black smoke. Suddenly, he hears someone calling for ____16____. He sees a girl who is in danger under a big rock. Her name is Jenny. Mike helps her get out of the rock. Later, they want to ____17____ there together. On their way down, Jenny finds Mike left his camera (照相机) ____18____ . She asks Mike to go back for it. However, Mike says Jenny’s life is more ____19____ than the camera. They are helped by a helicopter. Mike tells a man that the camera is on the volcano. When Mike comes back, he is ____20____ to meet his boss. But to his surprise, Mr Frank asks him to go to the office the next day. In the office, Mr Frank shows Mike ____21____ in his hands. It's Mike’s ____22____! Mr Frank says that Mike should ____23____ the people in the helicopter. They ____24____ the video from the camera. In it, Mike is moving the big rock and helping Jenny to walk. The video is so exciting. Mr Frank puts his hand on his ____25____ and says, “It moves me... right here!” 11. A. it B. her C. him D. them 12. A. surprised B. worried C. happy D. angry 13. A. job B. time C. dream D. answer 14. A. and B. but C. so D. if 15. A. beautiful B. smart C. special D. peaceful 16. A. money B. help C. interest D. information 17. A. stay B. visit C. leave D. travel 18. A. inside B. outside C. beside D. behind 19. A. important B. careful C. difficult D. famous 20. A. excited B. afraid C. ready D. busy 21. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 22. A. camera B. rock C. notebook D. ID card 23. A. call B. help C. thank D. ask 24. A. look B. watch C. see D. move 25. A. heart B. hair C. face D. nose 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了摄影师迈克在火山拍摄时，不顾自己的相机，冒险救下被困女孩珍妮，最终他的相机被直升机上的人取回，他的勇敢行为打动了老板的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他的老板弗兰克先生又对他生气了。 介词with后接人称代词宾格，指代Mike，应用himit指物，her指女性，them指复数，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：迈克感到很担心。 老板给了他最后一次机会，他担心无法完成任务，应选用worried表示“担心的”。surprised“惊讶的”、happy“高兴的”、angry“生气的”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他知道他需要保住他的工作。 老板给他最后一次机会，他需要保住工作，应选用job表示“工作”。time“时间”、dream“梦想”、answer“答案”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：迈克去了夏威夷，但那里很多人正离开。 前后为转折关系：别人离开，他却前往，应用but表示“但是”。and表并列，so表结果，if表条件，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他到达火山，开始拍摄一些特别的东西——落石和黑烟。 火山喷发的场景不同于日常，是特别的，应选用special表示“特别的”。beautiful“美丽的”、smart“聪明的”、peaceful“平静的”均不符合火山场景。 【16题详解】 句意：突然，他听到有人在呼救。 call for help是固定搭配，表示“呼救”，应选用help。money“钱”、interest“兴趣”、information“信息”均不符合搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：后来，他们想一起离开那里。 火山危险，他们需要离开，应选用leave表示“离开”。stay“停留”、visit“参观”、travel“旅行”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：在下山的路上，珍妮发现迈克把相机落在了后面。 leave behind是固定搭配，表示“落下、遗忘”，应选用behind。inside“在里面”、outside“在外面”、beside“在旁边”均不符合搭配。 【19题详解】 句意：然而，迈克说珍妮生命比相机更重要。 根据上文迈克选择救人而不是回去取相机，可知他认为生命更重要，应选用important表示“重要的”。careful“小心的”、difficult“困难的”、famous“著名的”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：当迈克回来时，他害怕见到老板。 他以为自己丢了相机，会被老板责怪，所以害怕，应选用afraid表示“害怕的”。excited“兴奋的”、ready“准备好的”、busy“忙碌的”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：在办公室里，弗兰克先生给迈克看他手里的东西。 根据下文可知，弗兰克先生给迈克看他手里的东西，应用something表示“某物”。anything“任何事”、everything“一切”、nothing“什么也没有”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：那是迈克的相机！ 根据下文弗兰克先生展示了相机里的视频，可知手里拿的是相机，应选用camera。rock“岩石”、notebook“笔记本”、ID card“身份证”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：弗兰克先生说迈克应该感谢直升机上的人。 直升机上的人帮他取回了相机，他应该感谢他们，应选用thank表示“感谢”。call“打电话”、help“帮助”、ask“问”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他们观看了相机里的视频。 watch the video表示“观看视频”，应选用watch。look“看”不及物，see“看见”强调结果，move“移动”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：弗兰克先生把手放在心口说：“它打动了我……就在这里！” 根据下文“It moves me”，可知是指打动内心，应选用heart表示“心脏”。hair“头发”、face“脸”、nose“鼻子”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每空2分，满分30分) A Let’s Explore (探究) The Nature! Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer will prepare a three-day summer program! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age: Students aged 8~14 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 24-26 July, 2025 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Program B Dates: 5-7 August, 2025 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a. m.-4:00 p. m. Program cost: $230 for members, $250 for non- members What to do: Simply come to our centre (135 Fifth Street) to get an application form (申请表). Send your form on or before 11th July, 2025 (Friday) Notes: 1. No free lunches because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning (警报) of rainstorms. Come and join us now! Don’t miss this chance! 26. Who can join the three-day summer program? A. Children aged 15. B. Parents. C. Children aged 14. D. Teachers. 27. If there is a rainstorm on 5th August, when will Program B start? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Wednesday. 28. How much should two members and one non-member pay for the program? A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750 29. Why are there no free lunches? A. Because the lunches cost too much. B. Because they may bring lunch-boxes. C. Because there are too many restaurants. D. Because people have different tastes. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program. C. A student needs to spend at least $230 on the program. D. We can see some college students in each program. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则夏令营活动通知，介绍了Youth Explorer组织的三天自然探索项目，包括招生对象、项目安排、费用、报名方式及注意事项等信息。 【26题详解】 文中“Age”一栏明确写有“Students aged 8~14”，因此只有8至14岁的学生可以参加，C选项“14岁的孩子”符合要求。 【27题详解】 “Notes”部分提到“Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.”，Program B原定于8月5日 (星期二) 开始，若遇暴雨警报则推迟一天，即星期三开始。 【28题详解】 文中“Program cost”部分写明“$230 for members, $250 for non-members”，两名会员费用为$230 × 2 = $460，一名非会员费用为$250，共计$710。 【29题详解】 “Notes”部分第一点提到“No free lunches because of personal food differences.”，因此不提供免费午餐是因为个人饮食习惯不同。 【30题详解】 Youth Explorer 是组织方名称，不是项目名称，A项错误；文中明确“Each program needs at most 15 students.”，因此每个项目最多15人，B项错误；会员费用为$230，这是最低费用，因此学生至少需要花费$230，C项正确；文中招生对象为8~14岁学生，未提及大学生，D项错误。 B Ma Jilin is 78 years old. He lives in Deqing County, 50 kilometers from Hangzhou. He is a good bamboo weaver (编织者). He carefully studied the QR code (二维码) and made a QR code with bamboo. Scan the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay (火炬传递) of the Asian Games. The first QR code didn’t work well, so he had to make another one. He said that the bamboo can’t be too thick or too thin, and it must be very neat. “We must do something for the Asian Games,” Ma said. Ma Jilin came from a family of bamboo weavers. Ma’s grandfather, once opened a shop in the town, making bamboo baskets, farming tools and other products. He was known for his good products. After Ma Jilin retired from the factory, he tried his best to improve (改进) bamboo weaving and made a lot of new and different woven bamboo products. “Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage,” Ma said. “We must stop this traditional skill from going away.” 31. What did Ma Jilin make with bamboo? A. A QR code. B. A farming tool. C. A traditional basket. D. A torch for the Asian Games. 32. What does the writer want to show by using the example of Ma’s grandfather? A. Ma’s family has a long history of bamboo weaving. B. Bamboo products were very cheap in the past. C. Ma’s grandfather was a famous man in town. D. People in the past liked farming tools. 33. What does the word heritage in the last paragraph (段落) probably mean? A. Something old and useless. B. Something new and popular. C. Something only used in festivals. D. Something useful passed down from the past. 34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ma Jilin made only one bamboo QR code. B. Scanning the bamboo QR code can join the offline torch relay. C. Ma tried his best to improve bamboo weaving after he retired from the factory. D. Ma’s grandfather was famous for his bamboo weaving skills in the city. 35. What does Ma Jilin think about bamboo weaving? A. It is only a hobby for old people. B. It is important to protect it. C. It is hard for young people to learn. D. It is useless in modern life. 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了78岁的竹编手艺人马吉林用竹子制作二维码为亚运会助力，并致力于传承竹编这一传统文化的故事。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“He carefully studied the QR code and made a QR code with bamboo.”，因此马吉林用竹子制作了一个二维码。 【32题详解】 第三段介绍了马吉林的祖父开竹编店，制作竹篮、农具等产品，并以手艺好而闻名。作者通过这一例子说明马吉林的家族有着悠久的竹编历史。 【33题详解】 最后一段中马吉林说“Bamboo weaving is an important part of our cultural heritage”，并结合他努力传承竹编技艺的行为，可推测“heritage”指代从过去传承下来的有价值的东西。 【34题详解】 第二段提到“The first QR code didn’t work well, so he had to make another one.”，因此他做了不止一个，A项错误；第一段提到“Scan the bamboo QR code, and you can join in the online torch relay of the Asian Games.”，是“online”而非“offline”，B项错误；第四段提到“After Ma Jilin retired from the factory, he tried his best to improve bamboo weaving”，因此他是退休后才开始改进竹编技艺的，C项正确；第三段提到祖父在镇上开店，而非城市，D项错误。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到“We must stop this traditional skill from going away.”，说明马吉林认为竹编技艺需要保护。 C Taizhou Team has made history by winning the first Jiangsu Football City League. The game is popularly known among fans as the “Su Chao”. They beat Nantong Team 4-3 in a penalty shootout (点球大战) in the final on November 1st. The match, held at the Nanjing Olympic Sports Center Stadium, was an exciting battle. After a 0-0 draw in regular time, the winner had to be decided by penalties. Taizhou’s victory (胜利) was a surprise to many, as they had a slow start to the season, winning only one of their five matches.Their amazing turnaround (逆转) led fans to call them the “dark horse” of the league. The league, which began on May 10th, brought together 13 city teams from across the province. It was much more than just a football game. It became an important event that connected people with their cities and sparked great passion for sports. The final match attracted 62,329 spectators (观众), setting a new record for amateur (业余的) football leagues in China. Over the whole season, more than 2.4 million fans watched the games in the stadiums. The Jiangsu Football City League was a great success. It showed how sports can bring people together, improve city image, and even help the local economy (经济). As one news report said, the league has ended for the season, but the interest in it is just the beginning. 36. What is the “Su Chao”? A. The name of the winning team. B. The popular name for the football league. C. The city where the final was held. D. The type of trophy given to the winner. 37. How did Taizhou Team get their victory in the final match? A. By winning 1-0 in regular time. B. By scoring a winning goal in extra time (加时赛). C. By winning 4-3 in a penalty shootout after a 0-0 draw. D. By default (弃权) because Nantong failed to appear. 38. Why was Taizhou’s victory a surprise to many people? A. Because they beat Nanjing Team. B. Because they had a perfect start to the season. C. Because they had a very slow start to the season. D. Because they were called the “dark horse” of the league. 39. How many people watched the final match in the stadium? A. More than 2.4 million. B. 13 C. 62,329 . D. Only one of the first five. 40. What does “The Jiangsu Football City League” show in the passage? A. Penalty shootouts are very exciting. B. Taizhou Team is the best in China. C. The final match was very exciting. D. Sports can bring people together and help cities. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了泰州队赢得首届江苏足球城市联赛冠军的过程、比赛情况、联赛影响及意义。 【36题详解】 第一段指出：“The game is popularly known among fans as the ‘Su Chao’”，说明“苏超”是球迷对这项足球联赛的通俗叫法。 【37题详解】 第二段说明：“After a 0-0 draw in regular time, the winner had to be decided by penalties. They beat Nantong Team 4-3 in a penalty shootout”，说明泰州队在常规时间0-0战平后，通过点球大战4-3战胜南通队获得胜利。 【38题详解】 第二段指出原因：“as they had a slow start to the season, winning only one of their five matches”，说明泰州队赛季开局缓慢，前五场仅赢一场，因此胜利让很多人意外。 【39题详解】 第三段给出数据：“The final match attracted 62,329 spectators”，说明决赛现场有62329名观众观赛。 【40题详解】 最后一段说明：“It showed how sports can bring people together, improve city image, and even help the local economy”，表明这项联赛体现了体育可以凝聚人心、助力城市发展等意义。 五、信息还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop is becoming famous for its new food: ice creams with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Workers there say that they still take ice cream as the important part, ____41____ Some people think it is more delicious than before. And some medicine in the ice cream is even healthier for people. ____42____ Many people show their interest in the creative idea and want to have a try. “I don’t feel guilty (罪恶感) about eating ice cream any more,” a young man said. However, some other people don’t want to buy them, ____43____ The TCM ice cream shows that traditional Chinese medicine is a popular part of modern food products. From medicine tea drinks to these ice creams, TCM leaves its mark on different foods.____44____ First, China has made good rules these years. They cause the rise of the TCM industry. Second, ____45____ They are always ready to find new and special experiences. This shows that young people are not turning away from tradition, but are welcoming it in new ways. A. but they put a little traditional Chinese medicine to make the taste better. B. social media makes people know about them, especially young people. C. In fact, TCM has a history of thousands of years in China. D. So what makes them so popular? E. because they are afraid that these ice creams are not really good for their health. F. Some doctors also suggest that eating TCM ice cream can improve your health. G. The TCM ice cream soon becomes popular on the internet. 【答案】41. A 42. G 43. E 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家新冰淇淋店推出的中药冰淇淋，以及这种现象受欢迎的原因。 【41题详解】 前文提到店员表示仍以冰淇淋为主要部分，后文说明有人认为比以前更美味，且冰淇淋中的某些中药成分甚至更健康，此处需要说明加入中药的作用。选项A“but they put a little traditional Chinese medicine to make the taste better”点明加入少量中药是为了提升口感，与前后文衔接自然。 【42题详解】 后文提到许多人对此创意感兴趣并想尝试，一位年轻人表示吃冰淇淋不再有负罪感，此处需要说明中药冰淇淋走红的情况。选项G“The TCM ice cream soon becomes popular on the internet”点明中药冰淇淋在网上迅速走红，与后文人们的热烈反应相呼应。 【43题详解】 前文提到有些人不愿购买，后文虽未直接展开但结合选项，此处需要说明不愿购买的原因。选项E“because they are afraid that these ice creams are not really good for their health”解释了这部分人担心中药冰淇淋对健康不利，逻辑合理。 【44题详解】 后文从两方面分析中药冰淇淋受欢迎原因，先是国家政策推动中药产业发展，此处需要以问句引出原因分析。选项D“So what makes them so popular”以设问形式承上启下，引出后文对原因的具体阐述。 【45题详解】 后文提到年轻人总是乐于寻找新奇特别的体验，此处需要说明年轻人与中药冰淇淋之间的关系。选项B“social media makes people know about them, especially young people”点明社交媒体让更多人尤其是年轻人了解到这类产品，与后文年轻人追求新奇体验的内容相呼应。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共65 分) 六、选词填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成短文。 more than there be other art they event show around the world in look Money tells a story The UK will have a new design for its banknotes. Did you know that your money can be art too? In July, the Bank of England said that it would give its banknotes (纸币) a new ____46____. This will be the biggest change in ____47____ 50 years. The bank asked UK people to give ideas for the new design. It could show nature or big ____48____ in history, but it had to be about the UK. Since (自从) 1960, the king or queen has been on every Bank ofEngland note. On the back, ____49____ pictures of famous people like politician (政治家) WinstonChurchill and writer Jane Austen. A lot of people in the UK have shared ____50____ ideas with the bank. It shows that banknotes are an important way to“celebrate the UK”, Victoria Cleland of the Bank of England told the BBC. Faces of a nation Many countries ____51____ put famous people’s faces on their money. In the US, you can see GeorgeWashington and Benjamin Franklin on dollar bills. Japanese banknotes show scientists, ____52____ and businessmen. Sometimes, countries also change their faces. New Zealand was once ruled by the UK. To keep the link (联系) with the UK, New Zealand started using new banknotes with Queen Elizabeth I on the front ____53____ 1967. But later, the country wanted ____54____ its independence (独立). So New Zealand only put the queen on its 20 note and put famous New Zealanders on ____55____ notes. 【答案】46. look 47. more than 48. events 49. there are 50. their 51. around the world 52. artists 53. in 54. to show 55. other 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国纸币的新设计计划，以及世界各国纸币上人物形象的变迁，体现了纸币作为国家文化符号的意义。 【46题详解】 句意：今年7月，英格兰银行表示将为其纸币设计一个新的外观。“a new look”是固定搭配，意为“新面貌、新外观”，符合“纸币换新设计”的语境，其他词无法构成此搭配。 【47题详解】 句意：这将是50多年来最大的变化。“more than 50 years”表示“超过50年”，符合“时间跨度”的语义，其他词无法表达“多于”的含义。 【48题详解】 句意：它可以展示自然或历史上的重大事件，但必须与英国有关。“big events in history”表示“历史上的重大事件”，“event”需用复数形式“events”表泛指，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：背面是著名人物的画像，比如政治家温斯顿·丘吉尔和作家简·奥斯汀。此处为there be句型，主语“pictures”是复数，用“there are”表示“有”，符合语法和语义。 【50题详解】 句意：很多英国人向银行分享了他们的想法。“their ideas”表示“他们的想法”，用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“ideas”，符合语法要求。 【51题详解】 句意：世界上许多国家都把名人的头像印在货币上。“around the world”作后置定语修饰“countries”，表示“世界各地的国家”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：日本纸币上印有科学家、艺术家和商人。“artists”与“scientists”“businessmen”并列，需用复数形式“artists”表泛指，符合语义。 【53题详解】 句意：为了保持与英国的联系，新西兰从1967年开始在新版纸币正面使用伊丽莎白一世女王的头像。“in 1967”表示“在1967年”，是固定的年份介词搭配。 【54题详解】 句意：但后来，这个国家想要彰显它的独立。“want to do sth.”是固定结构，“to show”表示“想要去展示/彰显”，“show its independence”符合“体现国家独立”的语义。 【55题详解】 句意：所以新西兰只在20元纸币上保留女王头像，而在其他纸币上使用新西兰名人的头像。“other notes”表示“其他纸币”，符合“区分不同面额纸币”的语义。 七、任务型阅读 (本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。(注意：每个空格只填一个单词) Long ago in ancient Egypt, the weather was very hot. People wore light and simple clothes made from linen (亚麻). This helped them stay cool. Clothes were often white because this color felt better in the hot sun. Men and women also liked to wear beautiful jewelry, like wide collars and bracelets. Their clothes and jewelry showed they loved art. In Europe during the Middle Ages, around the 14th century, clothes told others if (是否) you were rich or poor. Rich people, like lords and ladies, wore long gowns made by good tailors. Poor people,like farmers, wore simple and loose clothes from rough wool or linen. These were better for work. Also,married women often covered their hair with veils. This followed the religious ideas of that time. A big change came with the Industrial Revolution (工业革命) in the 18th and 19th centuries. Now, machines in factories could make clothes very fast and cheaply. For the first time, “ready-to-wear”clothes became popular. People could buy them in new shops. Fashion began to change quickly. More people could follow fashion, not just the rich. In the 20th century, people cared more about personal choice and comfort in clothes. After WorldWar II, young people started wearing jeans and T-shirts every day. Women wore trousers more often. Styles from different countries mixed together. This shows that modern life became less formal. From old Egypt to today, what people wear is always tied to their time. Clothes are like a mirror. They show the weather, new machines, social rules, and the big ideas of their time. Clothes Tell Stories of Their ____56____ Time ____57____ Key Feature What Clothes Show Ancient Egypt linen ●Light and simple ●Often white ●Wore beautiful jewelry ●Staying ____58____ in hot weather ●Love for ____59____ Middle Ages (Europe) Rough wool or linen ●Rich wore gowns while poor wore simple and loose clothes ●Married women wore veils ●If people were ____60____ or poor ●Religious ideas of the time Industrial Revolution / ●Made fast and cheaply in factories* ●Fashion changed ____61____ ●More people could follow fashion 20th Century / ●Started wearing jeans, T-shirts and ____62____ ●Styles from different countries ____63____ ●More about personal choice and comfort ●Modern life became more ____64____ All Times / Clothes are like a mirror ●The ____65____, technology, social rules and ideas of their time. 【答案】56. Time 57. Material 58. cool 59. art 60. rich 61. quickly 62. trousers 63. mixed 64. informal 65. weather 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同历史时期服装特点及其反映的时代背景。 【56题详解】 文章最后一段“what people wear is always tied to their time”及表格下方内容，服装讲述的是它们所处时代的故事。 【57题详解】 表格中“linen”、“rough wool or linen”指是各时期使用的面料。 【58题详解】 第一段提到“People wore light and simple clothes made from linen. This helped them stay cool.”，说明穿亚麻服装是为了在炎热天气里保持凉爽。 【59题详解】 第一段提到“Their clothes and jewelry showed they loved art.”，说明古埃及人的服饰和珠宝体现了他们对艺术的热爱。 【60题详解】 第二段提到“clothes told others if you were rich or poor.”，说明在中世纪，服装可以显示一个人是富有还是贫穷。 【61题详解】 第三段提到“Fashion began to change quickly.”，说明工业革命后时尚开始快速变化。 【62题详解】 第四段提到“Women wore trousers more often.”，说明20世纪女性更常穿裤子。 【63题详解】 第四段提到“Styles from different countries mixed together.”，说明不同国家的风格融合在一起。 【64题详解】 第四段提到“This shows that modern life became less formal.”，说明现代生活变得不那么正式。 【65题详解】 最后一段“They show the weather, new machines, social rules, and the big ideas of their time.”，说明服装反映了当时的天气、技术、社会规则和思想。 八、语篇填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Many people get popular on live streaming (直播). Some are good at ____66____ (sing), some give funny shows, and some show nice taste in clothes. My 83-year-old grandpa is one of ____67____ (they). Today, he wears sunglasses, a hat and a bright green T-shirt, and he has ____68____ cup of coffee in hand. He is just like a young man in fashion. My grandpa tries on different kinds of clothes——from suits to sports clothes, from ____69____ (tradition) styles to modern styles. He would like ____70____ (try) all of them, and he always learns about the latest fashion on the internet. Sometimes he even asks my sister for advice ____71____ matching colors. “When I was young, I didn’t have much money ____72____ (buy) different clothes, and there were not so many styles to choose from,” he says, “but now we have different kinds of clothes and I enjoy trying them on. I also believe that learning new things keeps my mind sharp and makes me ____73____ (feel) young at heart.” Some old people think that they are old, ____74____ they don’t want to try or learn new things. “It’s not good for their ____75____(healthy),” my grandpa says. “Everyone loves beautiful things and this shows their love and hope for life, so old people can try things in fashion too.” 【答案】66. singing 67. them 68. a 69. traditional 70. to try 71. on 72. to buy 73. feel 74. so 75. health 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了83岁的爷爷通过直播尝试不同时尚穿搭的故事，展现了老年人追求新鲜事物、保持年轻心态的积极生活态度。 【66题详解】 句意：有些人擅长唱歌。介词at后需接动名词作宾语，sing的动名词形式为singing。 【67题详解】 句意：我83岁的爷爷就是其中之一。“one of + 复数代词/名词”表示“……之一”，they的宾格为them。 【68题详解】 句意：今天，他戴着太阳镜、一顶帽子和一件亮绿色T恤，手里端着一杯咖啡。cup为可数名词单数，此处首次提及表泛指，且cup以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：我的爷爷尝试不同种类的衣服——从西装到运动服，从传统风格到现代风格。修饰名词styles需用形容词，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为“传统的”。 【70题详解】 句意：他愿意尝试所有这些，而且总是在网上了解最新的时尚。“would like to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。 【71题详解】 句意：有时他甚至向我姐姐请教关于颜色搭配的建议。“advice on sth.”为固定搭配，意为“关于某事的建议”。 【72题详解】 句意：“当我年轻的时候，我没有很多钱去买不同的衣服，也没有那么多款式可以选择，”他说，“但现在我们有不同种类的衣服，我很喜欢试穿它们。我也相信学习新事物能让我保持思维敏捷，让我感觉自己心态年轻。”此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“买衣服”的目的。 【73题详解】 句意：“当我年轻的时候，我没有很多钱去买不同的衣服，也没有那么多款式可以选择，”他说，“但现在我们有不同种类的衣服，我很喜欢试穿它们。我也相信学习新事物能让我保持思维敏捷，让我感觉自己心态年轻。”“make sb. do sth.”为固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，后接省略to的动词不定式。 【74题详解】 句意：有些老人觉得自己老了，所以他们不想尝试或学习新东西。前后句为因果关系，需用连词so引导结果状语从句。 【75题详解】 句意：“这对他们的健康不好，”我的爷爷说。“每个人都喜欢美好的事物，这展现了他们对生活的热爱和希望，所以老年人也可以尝试时尚的东西。”形容词性物主代词their后需接名词，healthy的名词形式为health，意为“健康”。 九、书面表达(25分) 76. 健康的生活是快乐的基础。请以“My Healthy Life”为题，写一篇短文，内容包括： 1. 你如何看待健康的生活？ 2. 从以下三个方面介绍你的健康生活： 多彩的学校生活：你喜欢的课程、活动或校外实践活动 (field trips) 健康的兴趣爱好：你的课余爱好 合理的生活方式：你的饮食及生活习惯 3. 总结并表达你的感受。 字数要求：80左右。 My Healthy Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Healthy Life I think a healthy life is the key to happiness and keeps me energetic every day. At school, I like PE class best and often join field trips to get close to nature. After school, I enjoy reading books and playing badminton, which help me relax. I also have good living habits: I eat more vegetables and fruit, and I sleep eight hours every night. I feel happy and full of energy with this healthy lifestyle. It makes me study better and enjoy life more. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：对健康生活的看法、健康生活的三个方面、总结感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明对健康生活的看法 主体段：分别从学校生活、兴趣爱好、生活方式三个方面介绍自己的健康生活 结尾段：描述健康生活带来的感受 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对健康生活的看法 看法描述：helps me keep a positive mind/relieves daily study pressure 要点二：多彩的学校生活 喜欢的课程：like PE/English/music/math 活动与实践：join the school sports event/participate in English corner discussions 课余爱好：enjoy reading books/playing the guitar/dancing/singing 生活习惯：drink plenty of water/get up early/do morning exercises/wash hands frequently 要点三：总结感受 感受描述：stay positive all the time/keep a relaxed mood every day 积极影响：build good living habits/help me get along well with others 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $