内容正文:
25-26-1学期初二年级英语第三次月考英语试卷
时量:100分钟 满分:100分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Who did the boy meet on the way to school?
A. An actress. B. A singer. C. A dancer.
2. What does the boy want to do?
A. To fly kites. B. To go riding. C. To play basketball.
3. Where is the boy going this afternoon?
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo.
4. What cake will they probably make for their mother?
A. A fruit cake. B. A cheese cake. C. A chocolate cake.
5. How many bowls do they have now?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 25.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who made the egg soup?
A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.
7. What is the secret ingredient in the soup?
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Mushrooms.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. Why aren’t they going to cook the noodles?
A. They don’t have flour.
B. They can’t find the mixing bowl.
C. They can’t find the recipe of the noodles.
9 What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Wife and husband.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does the boy want to be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A film director.
11. What does the boy plan to do first?
A. To take online lessons. B. To join a film club. C. To write stories every day.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12. What does Jack want to be when he grows up?
A. A painter. B. A fashion designer. C. A photographer.
13. Why does Jack choose this career (职业)?
A. Because he thinks it is easy.
B. Because his parents want him to do it.
C. Because he can mix art with real life.
14 What does Jack do for his dream?
A. He takes online classes.
B. He paints and makes clothes.
C. He reads fashion magazines.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. Which exam did Lily fail again?
A. The maths exam. B. The science exam. C. The geography exam.
16. How long did Lily prepare for the exam?
A. For 7 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days.
17. What advice does the boy give to Lily?
A. She should take notes wisely.
B. She should do exercises every day.
C. She should join a study group.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What subject does Grace want to get better at?
A. Biology. B. English. C. Maths.
19. When did Jack usually get up before?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
20. Who does Bob want to communicate with more?
A. His doctor. B. His friends. C. His parents.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
1. Linda likes hot food a lot. Which one is your top suggestion?
A. Beef with Lemon & Honey. B. Crab kouie Salad C. Chicken with Green Pepper
2. If Tom wants a Beef with Lemon & Honey, a half Classic Caesar and a Gelato Fiasco, how much should he pay?
A. $45 B. $45.5 C. $49.5
3. Where can you see the picture?
A. At Bartolo’s home. B. In Bartolo’s restaurant C. In Bartolo’s office.
B
Our favorite team is back in the new movie Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》). In Zootopia 1, Rabbit officer Judy Hopps and her fox teammate Nick Wilde become the heroes and superstars after they solve a big problem and save many animals’ lives. As a result, they’ve become good friends and they love working together. But things don’t always go well for them. They often get into trouble and even let the bad guys get away.
“Do you think we are a good team?” Nick asks. “Of course,” Judy answers. But they have to prove (证明) it.
They don’t wait too long for a chance. Something strange happens in Zootopia—During a big party for the city’s birthday, a snake named Gary tries to take an old and important book away. The two have to catch the runaway snake. There must be a secret in it! To stop him and learn the truth, Judy and Nick explore many new places especially some mysterious (神秘的) places in Zootopia. In the end, they find the city is not only home to mammals (哺乳动物) but also reptiles (爬行动物).
Judy and Nick soon learn more about Gary. “Snakes aren’t the bad guys,” Gary says. “I have to set things right.”
Why did Gary run away? What is the secret in the city? Go and find out for yourself in the movie on Nov 26.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde never let bad guys run away.
B. Judy finds a new teammate, Nick, in Zootopia 2.
C. Zootopia is home to reptiles.
5. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Paragraph 4?
A. 妥善安置 B. 拨乱反正 C. 放置到位
6. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell people to watch the movie.
B. To introduce a new friend Gary to people.
C. To prove Judy and Nick are a good team.
C
Ernest Hemingway (1899—1961), an American writer of novels and short stories, is well-known for his personal writing style. He is good at describing the stories of brave men who he believes “can be destroyed (毁灭) but not defeated (打败)”.
The old man was fighting with a big fish. The fish swam calmly in the water with his big tail moving gracefully. At first, the old man pulled (拉) hard to bring him closer. For just a moment the fish turned a little on his side. Then he straightened (挺直) himself and swam away.
“I moved him,” the old man said. “I moved him then.”
Feeling tired again, he still held on to the fish tightly (紧紧地). Maybe the second time I can win, he thought. Pull, hands, he thought. Hold up, legs. Last for me, head. He pulled with all his strength, but the fish fought back, righting himself and swimming away.
“Fish,” the old man said. “Fish, you are going to have to die anyway. Do you have to kill me too?”
He knew he couldn’t let the fish defeat him. His mouth was dry, but he couldn’t reach for water. I don’t have much strength left. I must catch him this time, he thought.
On the next turn he nearly had him. But the fish once again swam away.
You are killing me, fish, the old man thought. But you have a right to. You’re the greatest, most beautiful, calmest, and noblest thing I’ve ever seen. Come on and kill me. I do not care who kills who.
“Clear up, head,” he said in a voice he could hardly hear. “Clear up. I can win!”
(Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea)
7. Which picture best shows the passage?
A. B. C.
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The fish was great, beautiful, calm but small.
B. The old man tried many times and finally won.
C. The old man didn’t drink water during the fight.
9. Which sentence from the passage best shows the underlined idea?
A. Feeling tired again, he still held on to the fish tightly.
B. The old man was fighting with a big fish.
C. You are killing me, fish, the old man thought.
10. According to the passage, how many times did the old man try to pull the fish closer?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 3.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
I still remember the afternoon when I first heard about the Xiang Super League (湘超联赛). After class, my students talked excitedly. ____11____ one of them said, with shining eyes. During National Day, I decided to see it by myself.
At the sports field, I was surprised. The air felt lively, and I smelled local ( 当地的) snacks like spicy tofu, sweet rice cakes and more. ____12____. They weren’t only professional (专业的) sports players, but also students, office workers, and fans. They were all here for one reason—love for football.
The match began: Xiangxi vs Changsha. ____13____ At one time, a player from Changsha fell down. Without thinking twice, two players from Xiangxi ran to help him up. People clapped (鼓掌)—not for a goal, but for that kindness.
I looked around and saw people from different cities. ____14____ Someone said the first game brought over 440 million yuan to the local economy (经济). As people traveled to watch games, they spent money on food, hotels, and buses or trains. But what touched me wasn’t the numbers—it was the sense of connection (连接).
That day, I saw more than a football game. What I saw is the competition (比赛) became friendship and strangers became neighbors. ____15____—it’s Hunan’s beautiful story, told by its people.
A. Fans in the same T-shirts cheered (欢呼) for both teams.
B. The most surprising thing was the players.
C. They were laughing, sharing food, and talking like friends.
D. The Xiang Super League is more than a league
E. “It’s Hunan’s own top football league!”
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Mae was a little girl, many of her friends and classmates enjoyed dancing and wanted to be dancers. But Mae did not have the same dream ____16____ the other kids. Mae wanted to be a (n) ____17____ through education.
In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists. ____18____ Mae did not let that stop her. She ____19____ what she did could help her make her dream come true.
She once said to her father, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know more ____20____ things.” Her father answered, “Don’t worry! I promise to help you all the time.” Mae studied science and African (非洲的) history in ____21____. After she finished her study here, she became a doctor and worked in Africa to help the poor.
When Mae went back home, she still ____22____ to visit space. She applied (申请) twice and ____23____ was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others sat on the space shuttle (航天飞机). Soon they were in space. After weeks, the shuttle flew ____24____. Mae learned that it was not easy and they all had to _____25_____ to keep their bodies strong for another visit to space. Mae was now the first African-American woman astronaut after overcoming (克服) many difficulties.
16. A. for B. as C. to
17 A. engineer B. scientist C. cook
18. A. But B. So C. Although
19. A. agreed B. laughed C. believed
20. A. simple B. wonderful C. difficult
21. A. hospital B. college C. office
22. A. sent B. happened C. expected
23. A. finally B. probably C. carefully
24. A. back B. up C. away
25. A. wait B. celebrate C. exercise
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine your teacher asks you to make plans every week, but you always have ____26____ (problem) with it. You often can’t finish what you planned, and it makes you feel ____27____ (happy) on weekends. What are you going to ____28____ (do)?
Don’t worry. Things often don’t go as planned. There ____29____ (be) even a saying: “The best laid plans of mice and men often go awry (出错)”. This means no matter how ____30____ (good) you plan, things can still go wrong. It first came from a Robert Burns poem and was made even ____31____ (popular) by John Steinbeck’s book, Of Mice and Men (《人鼠之间》) .
____32____, planning helps us be ready for the future. So, it’s great that your teacher is helping you to make it a habit. When things don’t go as ____33____ (plan), turn to plan B. You can think, “OK, I didn’t finish everything, but I can make up for it later.” Planning isn’t just helpful ____34____ schoolwork. Understanding planning and knowing it’s OK when things don’t always work out will help you be ready for all kinds of things in life.
So don’t fear. Just trust ____35____ (you) and do your best. When you have trouble, remember, you’re not alone in this world of mice and men.
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know what people usually eat on the winter solstice (冬至) and why?
Once upon a time, there was a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. Dr. Zhang saw many poor people in his city. It was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore (痛的) ears.
The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year. It has the longest and coldest night. Dr. Zhang was kind and warm-hearted. He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat. He took big pot of hot water outside. First he cooked mutton and vegetables in the pot. Then he began to make dough (面团). After that, he made the dough into small circles. He put the mutton and vegetables inside. He folded them and made them into an ear shape! At last, he put the “dough ears” in the soup and cooked them. He gave them to the people in the town. After eating, they felt warm. Even their ears were warm!
The people thanked Dr. Zhang. The “cooked ears” had a special name—tender ears. Also, people learned to make the food. Later, the name was changed into Jiaozi or dumplings. Jaiozi has a great wish for warmness and health.
36. Why did people have red and sore ears in Dr Zhang’s city?
__________________________________________
37. Which day is the shortest of the year?
__________________________________________
38. How did Dr. Zhang help people feel better on cold days ?
__________________________________________
39. What did Dr. Zhang put into the dumplings?
__________________________________________
40. Would you like to be a person like Dr. Zhang? Why or why not?
__________________________________________
第二节(共1小题;满分15分)
41. 根据要求完成短文写作
忙碌而充实的2025已经接近尾声,充满期待和希望的2026即将到来。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你新年的决心。内容包括:
Self-improvement
1. Physical(身体的) health
More exercise, ...
2. Study
Better grades, ...
3. Hobbies
...
Your dream job
What do you want to be?
...
How are you going to be...?
...
要求:
(1) 表述清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2) 包含以上所有要点,并作适当发挥;
(3) 写作词数应为80左右;
(4) 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
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25-26-1学期初二年级英语第三次月考英语试卷
时量:100分钟 满分:100分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Who did the boy meet on the way to school?
A. An actress. B. A singer. C. A dancer.
2. What does the boy want to do?
A. To fly kites. B. To go riding. C. To play basketball.
3. Where is the boy going this afternoon?
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo.
4. What cake will they probably make for their mother?
A. A fruit cake. B. A cheese cake. C. A chocolate cake.
5. How many bowls do they have now?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 25.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who made the egg soup?
A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.
7. What is the secret ingredient in the soup?
A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Mushrooms.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. Why aren’t they going to cook the noodles?
A. They don’t have flour.
B. They can’t find the mixing bowl.
C. They can’t find the recipe of the noodles.
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Wife and husband.
听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. What does the boy want to be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A film director.
11. What does the boy plan to do first?
A. To take online lessons. B. To join a film club. C. To write stories every day.
听第九段对话,回答第12至14小题。
12. What does Jack want to be when he grows up?
A. A painter. B. A fashion designer. C. A photographer.
13. Why does Jack choose this career (职业)?
A. Because he thinks it is easy.
B. Because his parents want him to do it.
C. Because he can mix art with real life.
14. What does Jack do for his dream?
A. He takes online classes.
B. He paints and makes clothes.
C. He reads fashion magazines.
听第十段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. Which exam did Lily fail again?
A. The maths exam. B. The science exam. C. The geography exam.
16. How long did Lily prepare for the exam?
A. For 7 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 21 days.
17. What advice does the boy give to Lily?
A. She should take notes wisely.
B. She should do exercises every day.
C. She should join a study group.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What subject does Grace want to get better at?
A. Biology. B. English. C. Maths.
19 When did Jack usually get up before?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
20. Who does Bob want to communicate with more?
A. His doctor. B. His friends. C. His parents.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
1. Linda likes hot food a lot. Which one is your top suggestion?
A. Beef with Lemon & Honey. B. Crab kouie Salad C. Chicken with Green Pepper
2. If Tom wants a Beef with Lemon & Honey, a half Classic Caesar and a Gelato Fiasco, how much should he pay?
A $45 B. $45.5 C. $49.5
3. Where can you see the picture?
A. At Bartolo’s home. B. In Bartolo’s restaurant C. In Bartolo’s office.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份菜单,主要介绍了Bartolo餐厅的主菜、配菜、甜点等菜品及其价格,还说明了服务费、午餐和晚餐的供应时间等信息。
【1题详解】
第一段主菜部分提到“Chicken with Green Pepper”,通常青椒会带来一定的辣味,符合“Linda likes hot food a lot”这一描述。
【2题详解】
根据菜单信息,“Beef with Lemon & Honey”价格为25,“half Classic Caesar”价格为10,“Gelato Fiasco”价格为10,这三者价格总和为 25+10+10= 45。又因为“Another 10% service price for each order”,再加上服务费45*10%=4.5美元,所以Tom需要支付49.5美元。
【3题详解】
从菜单内容来看,包含了各种菜品及价格,还有服务费、用餐时间等信息,这些都是餐厅菜单常见的元素,所以可以推断出是在Bartolo的餐厅能看到这份菜单。而不是在Bartolo家或者办公室。
B
Our favorite team is back in the new movie Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》). In Zootopia 1, Rabbit officer Judy Hopps and her fox teammate Nick Wilde become the heroes and superstars after they solve a big problem and save many animals’ lives. As a result, they’ve become good friends and they love working together. But things don’t always go well for them. They often get into trouble and even let the bad guys get away.
“Do you think we are a good team?” Nick asks. “Of course,” Judy answers. But they have to prove (证明) it.
They don’t wait too long for a chance. Something strange happens in Zootopia—During a big party for the city’s birthday, a snake named Gary tries to take an old and important book away. The two have to catch the runaway snake. There must be a secret in it! To stop him and learn the truth, Judy and Nick explore many new places especially some mysterious (神秘的) places in Zootopia. In the end, they find the city is not only home to mammals (哺乳动物) but also reptiles (爬行动物).
Judy and Nick soon learn more about Gary. “Snakes aren’t the bad guys,” Gary says. “I have to set things right.”
Why did Gary run away? What is the secret in the city? Go and find out for yourself in the movie on Nov 26.
4. According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde never let bad guys run away.
B. Judy finds a new teammate, Nick, in Zootopia 2.
C. Zootopia is home to reptiles.
5. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase in Paragraph 4?
A. 妥善安置 B. 拨乱反正 C. 放置到位
6. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell people to watch the movie.
B. To introduce a new friend Gary to people.
C. To prove Judy and Nick are a good team.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于电影《疯狂动物城2》的介绍说明文,讲述了兔子警官朱迪和狐狸搭档尼克在第一部电影中成为英雄和好朋友后,在第二部电影里遇到新事件,他们去探索真相,最后引出电影上映信息,鼓励大家去观看。
【4题详解】
根据文中“In the end, they find the city is not only home to mammals (哺乳动物) but also reptiles (爬行动物).”可知,动物城也是爬行动物的家园,C选项正确。A选项,文中提到“They often get into trouble and even let the bad guys get away.”,说明他们会让坏人逃走,A错误;B选项,文中表明尼克在第一部就和朱迪是搭档,并非在第二部才找到新搭档,B错误。
【5题详解】
根据前文“Snakes aren’t the bad guys”以及“I have to set things right.”可知,蛇不是坏人,加里要纠正一些事情,“拨乱反正”符合语境。
【6题详解】
文章最后提到“Go and find out for yourself in the movie on Nov 26.”,鼓励大家在11月26日去电影院观看电影,所以文章的目的是告诉人们去看这部电影,A选项正确。B选项,介绍加里不是主要目的;C选项,证明朱迪和尼克是好搭档不是最终目的,主要目的是吸引大家看电影。
C
Ernest Hemingway (1899—1961), an American writer of novels and short stories, is well-known for his personal writing style. He is good at describing the stories of brave men who he believes “can be destroyed (毁灭) but not defeated (打败)”.
The old man was fighting with a big fish. The fish swam calmly in the water with his big tail moving gracefully. At first, the old man pulled (拉) hard to bring him closer. For just a moment the fish turned a little on his side. Then he straightened (挺直) himself and swam away.
“I moved him,” the old man said. “I moved him then.”
Feeling tired again, he still held on to the fish tightly (紧紧地). Maybe the second time I can win, he thought. Pull, hands, he thought. Hold up, legs. Last for me, head. He pulled with all his strength, but the fish fought back, righting himself and swimming away.
“Fish,” the old man said. “Fish, you are going to have to die anyway. Do you have to kill me too?”
He knew he couldn’t let the fish defeat him. His mouth was dry, but he couldn’t reach for water. I don’t have much strength left. I must catch him this time, he thought.
On the next turn, he nearly had him. But the fish once again swam away.
You are killing me, fish, the old man thought. But you have a right to. You’re the greatest, most beautiful, calmest, and noblest thing I’ve ever seen. Come on and kill me. I do not care who kills who.
“Clear up, head,” he said in a voice he could hardly hear. “Clear up. I can win!”
(Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea)
7. Which picture best shows the passage?
A. B. C.
8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The fish was great, beautiful, calm but small.
B. The old man tried many times and finally won.
C. The old man didn’t drink water during the fight.
9. Which sentence from the passage best shows the underlined idea?
A. Feeling tired again, he still held on to the fish tightly.
B. The old man was fighting with a big fish.
C. You are killing me, fish, the old man thought.
10. According to the passage, how many times did the old man try to pull the fish closer?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 3.
【答案】7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《老人与海》,讲述老人与大鱼搏斗,即使疲惫也绝不认输的故事。
【7题详解】
第一段和第三段描述:“The old man was fighting with a big fish...He pulled with all his strength...the fish fought back...”,展现老人在小船上与大鱼拉扯的场景,C项图片呈现了老人在船上与大鱼对抗的画面,与内容契合。
【8题详解】
第五段提到:“His mouth was dry, but he couldn’t reach for water”,说明老人在搏斗中无法拿到水喝。
【9题详解】
画线句意为“人可以被毁灭,但不能被打败”,文中“Feeling tired again, he still held on to the fish tightly”体现老人即便疲惫也绝不放弃,与画线句精神一致。
【10题详解】
文中依次出现:“At first, the old man pulled hard...He pulled with all his strength...On the next turn, he nearly had him”,共三次尝试拉扯大鱼靠近。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
I still remember the afternoon when I first heard about the Xiang Super League (湘超联赛). After class, my students talked excitedly. ____11____ one of them said, with shining eyes. During National Day, I decided to see it by myself.
At the sports field, I was surprised. The air felt lively, and I smelled local ( 当地的) snacks like spicy tofu, sweet rice cakes and more. ____12____. They weren’t only professional (专业的) sports players, but also students, office workers, and fans. They were all here for one reason—love for football.
The match began: Xiangxi vs Changsha. ____13____ At one time, a player from Changsha fell down. Without thinking twice, two players from Xiangxi ran to help him up. People clapped (鼓掌)—not for a goal, but for that kindness.
I looked around and saw people from different cities. ____14____ Someone said the first game brought over 440 million yuan to the local economy (经济). As people traveled to watch games, they spent money on food, hotels, and buses or trains. But what touched me wasn’t the numbers—it was the sense of connection (连接).
That day, I saw more than a football game. What I saw is the competition (比赛) became friendship and strangers became neighbors. ____15____—it’s Hunan’s beautiful story, told by its people.
A. Fans in the same T-shirts cheered (欢呼) for both teams.
B. The most surprising thing was the players.
C. They were laughing, sharing food, and talking like friends.
D. The Xiang Super League is more than a league
E. “It’s Hunan’s own top football league!”
【答案】11. E 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在听到学生谈论湘超联赛后,于国庆节亲自去观看比赛,描述了赛场的氛围、球员的表现、观众的反应以及比赛带来的经济影响和情感连接,展现了湘超联赛不仅是比赛,更是湖南人民的美好故事。
【11题详解】
前文提到作者的学生课后兴奋地谈论,后文具体描述了湘超联赛,此处需引出湘超联赛的话题,E项“It’s Hunan’s own top football league!”直接点明了湘超联赛是湖南自己的顶级足球联赛,承接上文学生的兴奋谈论,并自然引出下文对湘超联赛的描述,逻辑连贯。
【12题详解】
前文描述了赛场的氛围和当地的小吃,后文提到球员不仅是专业的运动员,还有学生、上班族和球迷,此处需要引出对球员的描述,B项“The most surprising thing was the players.”引出了对球员的描述,与后文对球员身份的介绍相呼应。
【13题详解】
前文提到比赛开始,后文描述了比赛中的一个场景,即湘西队和长沙队的球员之间的友好互动,此处需要描述比赛中的观众反应或比赛氛围,A项“Fans in the same T-shirts cheered for both teams.”描述了球迷们穿着相同的T恤为两队欢呼,营造了良好的比赛氛围,与后文球员的友好互动相呼应。
【14题详解】
前文提到作者看到来自不同城市的人,后文提到有人提到第一场比赛为当地经济带来了巨大贡献,此处需要描述这些来自不同城市的人之间的互动或氛围,C项“They were laughing, sharing food, and talking like friends.”描述了这些人像朋友一样欢笑、分享食物和交谈,符合语境,与后文提到的经济贡献形成对比,突出了比赛带来的情感连接。
【15题详解】
前文提到作者看到的不仅仅是足球比赛,而是比赛变成了友谊,陌生人变成了邻居,此处需要对全文进行总结,D项“The Xiang Super League is more than a league”总结了湘超联赛不仅仅是一个联赛,更是湖南人民的美好故事,与前文描述的比赛带来的情感连接和经济影响相呼应。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Mae was a little girl, many of her friends and classmates enjoyed dancing and wanted to be dancers. But Mae did not have the same dream ____16____ the other kids. Mae wanted to be a (n) ____17____ through education.
In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists. ____18____ Mae did not let that stop her. She ____19____ what she did could help her make her dream come true.
She once said to her father, “That isn’t my only dream. I want to know more ____20____ things.” Her father answered, “Don’t worry! I promise to help you all the time.” Mae studied science and African (非洲的) history in ____21____. After she finished her study here, she became a doctor and worked in Africa to help the poor.
When Mae went back home, she still ____22____ to visit space. She applied (申请) twice and ____23____ was picked to fly in space. Mae and six others sat on the space shuttle (航天飞机). Soon they were in space. After weeks, the shuttle flew ____24____. Mae learned that it was not easy and they all had to _____25_____ to keep their bodies strong for another visit to space. Mae was now the first African-American woman astronaut after overcoming (克服) many difficulties.
16. A. for B. as C. to
17. A. engineer B. scientist C. cook
18. A. But B. So C. Although
19. A. agreed B. laughed C. believed
20. A. simple B. wonderful C. difficult
21. A. hospital B. college C. office
22. A. sent B. happened C. expected
23. A. finally B. probably C. carefully
24. A. back B. up C. away
25. A. wait B. celebrate C. exercise
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅从小的梦想就与众不同,想成为科学家,长大后一直努力最终成为了第一位非裔美国女宇航员的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:但是梅和其他孩子没有同样的梦想。
for为了;as像;to到。“the same…as…”表示“和……一样的……”,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:梅想通过教育成为一名科学家。
engineer工程师;scientist科学家;cook厨师。根据后文“In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists.”可知,梅想成为科学家,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:但是梅没有让那阻止她。
But但是;So所以;Although虽然。根据“In the 1960s, few women had jobs as scientists…Mae did not let that stop her.”可知,前文说当时女性做科学家的很少,后文说梅没有被阻止,前后是转折关系,所以用But,选A。
【19题详解】
句意:她相信她所做的可以帮助她实现梦想。
agreed同意;laughed笑;believed相信。根据“She…what she did could help her make her dream come true.”可知,梅相信自己做的事能助其圆梦,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:我想知道更多奇妙的事情。
simple简单的;wonderful奇妙的;difficult困难的。根据“I want to know more…things.”,梅想探索更多事物,应是奇妙的事情,故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:梅在大学学习科学和非洲历史。
hospital医院;college大学;office办公室。根据“Mae studied science and African (非洲的) history in…”可知,是在大学学习,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:当梅回家时,她仍然期望去太空旅行。
sent发送;happened发生;expected期望根据后文“She applied (申请) twice”可知,她期望去太空,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:她申请了两次,最终被选中在太空飞行。
finally最终;probably可能;carefully仔细地。根据“She applied twice”可知,申请两次后最终被选中,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:几周后,航天飞机飞回来了。
back回来;up向上;away离开。根据后文“Soon they were in space. After weeks, the shuttle flew…”可知,航天飞机进入太空,几周后飞回来了,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:梅了解到这并不容易,他们都必须锻炼以保持身体强壮,为再次进入太空做准备。
wait等待;celebrate庆祝;exercise锻炼。根据“keep their bodies strong”可知,是要锻炼,故选C。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine your teacher asks you to make plans every week, but you always have ____26____ (problem) with it. You often can’t finish what you planned, and it makes you feel ____27____ (happy) on weekends. What are you going to ____28____ (do)?
Don’t worry. Things often don’t go as planned. There ____29____ (be) even a saying: “The best laid plans of mice and men often go awry (出错)”. This means no matter how ____30____ (good) you plan, things can still go wrong. It first came from a Robert Burns poem and was made even ____31____ (popular) by John Steinbeck’s book, Of Mice and Men (《人鼠之间》) .
____32____, planning helps us be ready for the future. So, it’s great that your teacher is helping you to make it a habit. When things don’t go as ____33____ (plan), turn to plan B. You can think, “OK, I didn’t finish everything, but I can make up for it later.” Planning isn’t just helpful ____34____ schoolwork. Understanding planning and knowing it’s OK when things don’t always work out will help you be ready for all kinds of things in life.
So don’t fear. Just trust ____35____ (you) and do your best. When you have trouble, remember, you’re not alone in this world of mice and men.
【答案】26. problems
27. unhappy
28. do 29. is
30. well 31. more popular
32. However
33. planned
34. for 35. yourself
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕制定计划展开,告诉读者计划常会出错,但仍要坚持规划并相信自己。
【26题详解】
句意:想象你的老师让你每周制定计划,但你总是在这方面有问题。have problems with为固定搭配,表示“在某方面有问题”,需用复数形式。
【27题详解】
句意:你经常完不成计划,这让你在周末感到不开心。上文指完不成计划,此处需表达消极情绪,用happy的反义词unhappy,表示“不开心的”。
【28题详解】
句意:你打算做什么?be going to后接动词原形,为固定结构。
【29题详解】
句意:甚至有一句谚语。there be句型中主语“a saying”是单数,句子为一般现在时,需用be动词is。
【30题详解】
句意:这意味着无论你计划得多好,事情仍然可能出错。修饰动词“plan”需用副词,需将形容词good变为副词well。
【31题详解】
句意:它源自罗伯特·彭斯的一首诗,并被约翰·斯坦贝克的书《人鼠之间》变得更受欢迎。even修饰形容词比较级,需用popular的比较级more popular。
【32题详解】
句意:然而,制定计划帮助我们为未来做好准备。上下文为转折关系,句首用副词“However”表转折。
【33题详解】
句意:当事情没有按计划进行时,求助于B计划。as planned为固定短语,表示“按计划”,需用过去分词。
【34题详解】
句意:制定计划不仅对学业有帮助。be helpful for为固定搭配,表示“对……有帮助”。
【35题详解】
句意:只要相信你自己,尽你最大的努力。表示强调自身,需用you对应的反身代词yourself。
第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know what people usually eat on the winter solstice (冬至) and why?
Once upon a time, there was a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. Dr. Zhang saw many poor people in his city. It was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore (痛的) ears.
The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year. It has the longest and coldest night. Dr. Zhang was kind and warm-hearted. He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat. He took big pot of hot water outside. First, he cooked mutton and vegetables in the pot. Then he began to make dough (面团). After that, he made the dough into small circles. He put the mutton and vegetables inside. He folded them and made them into an ear shape! At last, he put the “dough ears” in the soup and cooked them. He gave them to the people in the town. After eating, they felt warm. Even their ears were warm!
The people thanked Dr. Zhang. The “cooked ears” had a special name—tender ears. Also, people learned to make the food. Later, the name was changed into Jiaozi or dumplings. Jaiozi has a great wish for warmness and health.
36. Why did people have red and sore ears in Dr Zhang’s city?
__________________________________________
37. Which day is the shortest of the year?
__________________________________________
38 How did Dr. Zhang help people feel better on cold days ?
__________________________________________
39. What did Dr. Zhang put into the dumplings?
__________________________________________
40. Would you like to be a person like Dr. Zhang? Why or why not?
__________________________________________
【答案】36. Because it was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm.
37. The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.
38. He decided to make something warm for them to eat.
39. He put the mutton and vegetables inside.
40. Yes. I would like to be a person like Dr. Zhang Zhongjing, because it can bring warmth and health to people.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了善良而热心的张仲景大夫为了人们在寒冬不饱受饥寒而发明的一款保暖的食物——饺子。
【36题详解】
根据“It was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore ears.”可知,天气很冷时,人们没有帽子来保暖,所以他们的耳朵又红又痛。故填Because it was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm.
【37题详解】
根据“The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year.”可知,冬至是一年中最短的一天。故填The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.
【38题详解】
根据“He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat.”可知,为了让穷人感觉好一点,张仲景大夫决定做一些温暖的东西给他们吃。故填He decided to make something warm for them to eat.
【39题详解】
根据“He put the mutton and vegetables inside.”可知,张仲景大夫把羊肉和蔬菜放在里面。故填He put the mutton and vegetables inside.
【40题详解】
本文介绍了善良而热心的张仲景大夫为了人们在寒冬不饱受饥寒而发明的一款保暖的食物——饺子,我愿意成为像张仲景大夫那样的人,因为这样可以为人们带去温暖和健康。故填Yes. I would like to be a person like Dr. Zhang Zhongjing, because it can bring warmth and health to people.
第二节(共1小题;满分15分)
41. 根据要求完成短文写作
忙碌而充实的2025已经接近尾声,充满期待和希望的2026即将到来。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你新年的决心。内容包括:
Self-improvement
1. Physical(身体的) health
More exercise, ...
2. Study
Better grades, ...
3. Hobbies
...
Your dream job
What do you want to be?
...
How are you going to be...?
...
要求:
(1) 表述清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2) 包含以上所有要点,并作适当发挥;
(3) 写作词数应为80左右;
(4) 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
2025 is nearly over and 2026 is on the way. I have made some resolutions.
First, I will exercise more and eat healthily to keep fit. Second, I will study harder to get better grades, especially in English. Third, I will take up playing the guitar as a new hobby.
My dream job is to be a doctor. To achieve it, I will work hard on science and learn more about medicine. I hope to keep these promises and improve myself in the new year.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般将来时为主
明确要点:新年决心,梦想职业及实现措施
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和个人相关隐私信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明2025年将尽、2026年将至,引出自己制定了新年决心
主体段:分别介绍三项新年决心,以及自己的梦想职业和实现该梦想的具体做法
结尾段:表达坚守承诺、在新一年提升自我的愿望
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:新年决心
具体行动:exercise more/eat healthily
拓展词汇:do more sports/have a balanced diet
目的:keep fit
拓展词汇:keep healthy/stay in good shape
要点二:梦想职业及实现措施
梦想职业:doctor
拓展词汇:a doctor/medical worker
实现措施:work hard on science/learn more about medicine
拓展词汇:study science hard/gain more medical knowledge
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