精品解析：广东省揭阳市普宁市赤岗中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026第一学期第二次阶段学科训练题 七年级英语科 说明：1. 全卷共8页，用时90分钟，满分为120分。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. What can you see in Sally’s school? A. B. C. 2. What time does Sally often go to school? A. B. C. 3. What’s Sally’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 4. Where is the school show? A. B. C. 5. What can Sally do at the school show? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6. Why does Anna like geography? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s special. C. Because it’s fun. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7. What subjects does Sam have in the afternoon? A. Chinese and maths. B. English and art. C. Chinese and art. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8. Which is Alice’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. History. C. English. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. Which musical instrument can Lisa play? A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The violin. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10. Why does Mike want to join the story club? A. Because he is good at telling stories. B. Because he is good at writing stories. C. Because he loves reading different stories. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. When does Lisa’s first class start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45. 12. What does the boy think of history? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. How’s Bill’s day today? A. Great. B. Not bad. C. Not good. 14. How many classes does Bill have on Tuesday? A. Four. B. Three. C. Seven. 15. What’s the activity for tomorrow? A. Art Festival. B. Book Sale. C. Sports Day. C、听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16. How old is Anna now? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 17. Who want to join the cooking club? A. Tony and Anna. B. Anna and Eric. C. Tony and Eric. 18. What does Tony want to learn about in the nature club? A. Plants. B. Insects. C. Birds. 19. What class does Tony have on Sunday mornings? A. Guitar class. B. Drawing class. C. Tennis class. 20. How does Anna feel about French? A. Hard but interesting. B. Difficult but useful. C. Difficult but beautiful. D、 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍朋友的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Kate Bill Clothes A(n)21. ________ dress A blue hat Age &Birthday She is twelve. Her birthday is in 22. ________ He is 24 ________. His birthday is in December. Favorite subject 23. ________ She has it on Tuesday afternoon. Science. He thinks it’s 25. ________ E、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Sarah! Welcome to our school. How do you like it? Sarah: I like it a lot. Everyone here is very friendly. Lily: That’s great! Our school has many activities. We have sports teams, a drama club, and even a robotics club. Sarah: The students are busy. ____1____ Lily: Most clubs meet after school, but some meet during lunch. Sarah: What about the food? ____2____ Lily: Yes, there are different kinds of food there and they are delicious. Sarah: ____3____ Lily: Yes, it’s big, and you can borrow books anytime. Sarah: ____4____ Lily: The sports field is just behind the library. It’s big. We often have PE classes there. Sarah: ____5____ PE is my favourite subject. A. When do the clubs meet? B. That sounds amazing! C. I don’t think I’ll join any activities. D. Do we have a library here? E. Where is the sports field? F. Is the food in the dining hall good? 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. D 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段校园参观对话，Lily向新同学Sarah介绍学校的活动、餐饮、图书馆和运动场等情况，展现了学校丰富的校园生活和友好的氛围。 【1题详解】 Lily的回答明确说明俱乐部的活动时间，可推断Sarah的问题是询问俱乐部的活动时间，对应A项“When do the clubs meet?”衔接下文。 【2题详解】 Sarah先提及“食物”话题，Lily用“Yes”回应，说明此处为一般疑问句，询问食堂食物是否优质，对应F项“Is the food in the dining hall good?”衔接下文。 【3题详解】 Lily的回答提到“借书”，可推断Sarah的问题与图书馆相关，且为一般疑问句，对应D项“Do we have a library here?”衔接下文。 【4题详解】 Lily的回答明确说明运动场的位置，可推断Sarah的问题是询问运动场的位置，对应E项“Where is the sports field?”衔接下文。 【5题详解】 Lily介绍完运动场的情况后，Sarah结合自己喜欢体育的态度，用感叹句表达赞叹，对应B项“That sounds amazing!”，自然衔接下文内容。 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Daniel is an English boy. He is twelve years old. His birthday is ____6____ May 31st. He is a middle school student in Guangdong. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to Friday. Daniel’s school ____7____ are very busy. He studies Chinese, maths, English, art, IT, history, science and PE at school. His favourite subject is art. He can draw very nice pictures. He often shows his art ____8____ in the school art festival. He likes history, too. He thinks it’s very ____9____. But he doesn’t like science, because it’s difficult ___10___ boring for him. In Daniel’s free time, he likes to do something ____11____. He likes playing ball games. Of all ____12____ sports, his favourite is ping-pong. He likes to play ____13____ with his friends at weekends. Daniel enjoys ____14____ shopping, too. He wants to look cool. He likes blue, so he always buys blue clothes. He loves to go to Mr White’s Clothes Store with his parents. Buying clothes _____15_____ great fun for him. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. day B. days C. days’ 8. A. work B. works C. workes 9. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful 10. A. and B. because C. but 11. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. it B. its C. them 14. A. go B. to go C. going 15. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国男孩Daniel的年龄、校园学习生活、喜爱与不喜欢的科目，以及他课余的运动和购物爱好。 【6题详解】 句意：他生日在5月31日。 “May 31st”为具体的日期，应用介词on。in用在年、月、季节前，at用于时刻前。 【7题详解】 句意：Daniel的学校日子非常忙碌。 句中be动词是are，主语要用复数days。day为单数、days’“几天的”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：他经常在学校艺术节展示他的美术作品。 根据“shows his art...in the school art festival”可知，是展示美术作品，work表示“作品”时常用复数works。 【9题详解】 句意：他认为历史很有意义。 be动词is后应跟形容词作表语，meaningful是形容词，意为“有意义的”，符合句意。mean“意味着”是动词、meaning“意思”是名词均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢科学，因为对他来说又难又无聊。 and连接两个并列的形容词difficult和boring。because“因为”、but“但是”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，他喜欢做一些令人放松的事。 空格处修饰不定代词应用形容词，此处修饰物，应用形容词relaxing，表示“令人放松的”。relax“放松”是动词、relaxed“放松的”修饰人均不符合语法。 【12题详解】 句意：在所有的运动中，他最喜欢乒乓球。 of all the sports为固定搭配，表示“在所有运动中”。 【13题详解】 句意：他喜欢在周末和朋友们一起打乒乓球。 此处指代上文提到的ping-pong，应用代词it。its“它的”、them“它们”均不符合语境 【14题详解】 句意：Daniel 也喜欢购物。 enjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以此处应用动名词going。 【15题详解】 句意：买衣服对他来说很有趣。 该句动名词短语“Buying clothes”作主语，be动词应用第三人称单数形式is。 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A middle school in Zhuhai, Guangdong, made a new rule on November 24th, 2025. The new rule asks students to ____16____ doing their homework twenty minutes before going to bed. This “circuit breaker (熔断机制)” of homework ____17____ students need not finish their homework if it’s too late. The school wants to make sure the students can get ____18____ sleep. Many parents talk about the rule. Some parents say it ____19____ helps children sleep more, but others worry that their children may not do well in their studies. Xiong Bingqi, an education expert (专家), thinks the ____20____ point is to find out the reasons why students are still doing homework at night. There may be many ____21____. We should think about the following questions. “Do teachers give them too much homework at school? Is the homework too ____22____ for them? Do parents make their children do even more ____23____? Do students themselves have good study habits?” Only after finding out the real reasons can we ____24____ the problem of doing homework at night. According to a rule made by the Ministry of Education (教育部), primary school students should have ten hours of sleep a night, and middle school students need to sleep for nine ____25____. 16. A. forget B. stop C. begin D. enjoy 17. A. contacts B. discovers C. notices D. means 18. A. enough B. little C. short D. busy 19. A. madly B. suddenly C. really D. usually 20. A. interesting B. key C. useful D. total 21. A. teams B. games C. rules D. reasons 22. A. difficult B. easy C. important D. similar 23. A. changes B. homework C. plans D. sports 24. A. act out B. blow out C. point out D. work out 25. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了广东珠海一所中学推出的作业“熔断机制”新规：要求学生睡前20分钟停止做作业，保障学生睡眠；同时引用教育专家观点，分析学生熬夜做作业的可能原因，并提及教育部对中小学生睡眠时间的规定，探讨如何解决熬夜做作业的问题。 【16题详解】 句意：这项新规定要求学生在睡前二十分钟停止做作业。 下文“熔断机制”的核心是“太晚则不必完成作业”，目的是让学生停止做作业去休息，stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，符合语境；forget“忘记”、begin“开始”、enjoy“享受”，均与“睡前停笔休息”的规则逻辑不符。 【17题详解】 句意：这种作业“熔断机制”意味着如果太晚了，学生不必完成作业。 此处是对“熔断机制”的含义解释，means用于说明规则的定义，符合语境；contacts“联系”、discovers“发现”、notices“注意到”，均无法表达“解释规则内涵”的逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：学校希望确保学生能得到充足的睡眠。 新规的初衷是保障学生睡眠，避免熬夜，因此目标是让学生获得足够的睡眠，enough符合语境；little“少的”、short“短的”、busy“忙碌的”，均与“保障睡眠”的目的相悖。 【19题详解】 句意：一些家长说这确实能帮助孩子多睡觉，但另一些家长担心孩子可能在学业上表现不好。 此处是家长对新规的肯定评价，really用于加强语气，体现规则的实际作用；madly“疯狂地”、suddenly“突然”、usually“通常”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：教育专家熊丙奇认为，关键是找出学生晚上还在做作业的原因。 专家强调解决问题的核心是“找原因”，key符合“核心重点”的表达；interesting“有趣的”、useful“有用的”、total“全部的”，均无法体现“核心要点”的含义。 【21题详解】 句意：原因可能有很多。 前文提到“find out the reasons”，此处承接上文，说明存在多种原因。reasons“原因”，符合语境；teams“团队”、games“游戏”、rules“规则”，均与“探究熬夜原因”的话题无关。 【22题详解】 句意：作业对他们来说太难了吗？ 这是专家提出的熬夜原因之一——作业难度过大会导致学生耗时更久，difficult符合逻辑；easy“容易的”、important“重要的”、similar“相似的”，均无法解释“熬夜做作业”的现象。 【23题详解】 句意：父母会让他们的孩子做更多的作业吗？ 结合“作业”话题，此处是另一个熬夜原因——家长额外布置作业，homework符合语境；changes“变化”、plans“计划”、sports“运动”，均与“熬夜写作业”无关。 【24题详解】 句意：只有找出真正的原因，我们才能解决晚上做作业的问题。 work out与problem是固定搭配，表示“解决问题”，符合语境；act out“表演”、blow out“吹灭”、point out“指出”，均无法表达“解决问题”的含义。 【25题详解】 句意：根据教育部的规定，小学生每晚应睡10小时，中学生需要睡9小时。 前文提到“ten hours of sleep”，此处并列说明中学生的睡眠时间，hours符合常识与语境；seconds“秒”、minutes“分钟”、days“天”，均不符合“睡眠时长”的表达逻辑。 四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you about some of them. ● The Art Club The Art Club gives students the chance(机会) to work with others who also love art. Students in the club meet afterschool on Tuesdays. And it is open to 7th, 8th and 9th graders(某年级的学生). ● The Book Club This club is open to all book lovers. Students meet in the morning on Mondays. Students can talk about books that they have read. All students are welcome to join the club. ● The Dance Club The Dance Club is open to students who like dancing. Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing afterschool from 4:40 to 5:40 every Wednesday and Friday. Only 8th graders can join it. ● The Tennis Club Students in the Tennis Club meet afterschool on Fridays. The club is open to 7th and 8th graders. 26. Mike loves drawing, so he’ll join the club that is open on ________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays D. Fridays 27. Who is the Book Club open to? A. Just 7th graders. B. Just 8th graders. C. Just 9th graders. D. All booklovers in the school. 28. Students in the Dance Club meet ________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. four times a week D. three times a week 29. Jenny is in Grade 9, and she loves reading and dancing. Which club can she join? A. The Art Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Dance Club. D. The Tennis Club. 30. The writer writes the passage to tell us ________. A. what he/she likes doing B. about some clubs at his/her school C. what students at his/her school like doing D. about some interesting things to do at school 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了学校的一些俱乐部。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Art Club gives students the chance(机会) to work with others who also love art. Students in the club meet afterschool on Tuesdays.”可知，美术俱乐部在星期二放学后，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This club is open to all book lovers.”可知，书籍俱乐部对所有爱书人开放。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing afterschool from 4:40 to 5:40 every Wednesday and Friday.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部的学生必须在每周三和周五放学后的4:40到5:40练习舞蹈。所以是一周两次，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Book Club ... All students are welcome to join the club.”和“The Dance Club ... Only 8th graders can join it.”可知，珍妮九年级学生，可以参加书籍俱乐部。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文向我们介绍了学校的一些俱乐部，故选B。 B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy. In the gardening class, students can learn a lot. When students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their hands. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have much fun in it. At first teachers decide the kind of vegetables to grow. ________ Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites, because it is convenient for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Gardening can help students learn a lot about life skills. More and more schools will have it as a subject in the future. 31. Where do students take the gardening class? A. Outside the classroom. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. D. At home. 32. What can students learn from gardening class? A. Where rice comes from. B. How to write plant books. C. When to sell vegetables. D. Why carrots are expensive. 33. Which of the following can we put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Most students don’t like gardening. B. Then they grow the vegetables together with the students. C. There are too many kinds of plants. D. Students bring some vegetables from home. 34. What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Serious. D. Common. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What is School Gardening About? B. When Should Students Learn Gardening? C. How to Grow Vegetables in a Garden? D. How to Build a Garden in School? 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里新兴的园艺课，包括上课地点、学生能学到的知识、种植的蔬菜种类，以及园艺课对培养学生生活技能的帮助，同时展望了未来更多学校会将其设为正式课程的趋势。 【31题详解】 第一段直接指出“Students learn it outside the classroom.”，明确说明园艺课的上课地点是教室外。 【32题详解】 第二段提到“When students have food, they always ask, ‘Where does the rice come from?’ In this class they can get the answer.”，说明学生能在园艺课中了解大米的来源。 【33题详解】 空白处前句为“At first teachers decide the kind of vegetables to grow.”，后句为“Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites...”，逻辑上应衔接“老师决定种类后，和学生一起种植这些蔬菜”，对应B项。A项“大多数学生不喜欢园艺”与后文“favorites”矛盾，C项“植物种类太多”、D项“学生从家带蔬菜”无法顺畅衔接上下文。 【34题详解】 后文描述“for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden”，他们能在花园里直接摘胡萝卜或西红柿，清洗后立刻食用，说明这个过程是“方便的、容易的”，对应B项。A项“困难的”、C项“严肃的”、D项“普通的”均不符合语境逻辑。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“学校园艺课”展开，依次介绍了课程的上课地点、学习内容、种植的蔬菜、课程意义，核心是阐释“学校园艺课是什么”。 C 根据材料内容，从下面的七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mickey, How are you? ____36____ Let me tell you now. In the morning, we have four classes. At 8:00 a.m., we have the first class. It is always maths, English or Chinese. ____37____ Why? Because I am good with numbers. After the first class, we have a break. The second class begins at 8:55 a.m. After the second class, we have another break. ____38____ The next two classes are from 10:00 a.m. to 11:40 a.m. And then we have lunch in the school dining hall at 12:00. I go to have lunch there. In the afternoon, we always have PE, art or music. ____39____ In the PE class, I can play sports. How interesting! Our classes finish at 4:10 p.m. Then we can go home. I often do my homework first, and then I have dinner with my parents at home. ____40____ What about your school days? Yours, Teng Fei A. My favourite subject is maths. B. My school days are busy but interesting. C. I always play happily with my classmates. D. I go to school by bike from Monday to Friday. E. Do you want to know about my school days? F. I play football in the playground after school. G. I love these subjects because they are relaxing. 【答案】36 E 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Teng Fei写给Mickey的一封信，介绍自己一天的校园生活。 【36题详解】 第一段询问对方近况，后句说现在来告诉对方，中间需要引出要介绍的内容。E选项“Do you want to know about my school days?”承接前句问候，引出后文对校园生活的介绍，符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 第二段介绍上午的课程安排，前句说第一节课是数学、英语或语文，后句说因为自己擅长数字，中间需要说明最喜欢数学。A选项“My favourite subject is maths.”与后句“擅长数字”形成因果关系，符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 前句说第二节课后有休息，后句说接下来两节课从10点到11点40，中间需要补充休息时的活动。C选项“I always play happily with my classmates.”说明课间休息时和同学玩耍，与前后文衔接，符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 第三段介绍下午的课程，前句说下午有体育、美术或音乐课，后句说体育课上可以运动，中间需要说明喜欢这些科目的原因。G选项“I love these subjects because they are relaxing.”说明喜欢体育、美术、音乐的原因，与后句举例体育课形成衔接，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 第四段询问对方的校园生活，前句介绍自己的校园生活，后句询问对方的情况，中间需要总结自己的校园生活感受。B选项“My school days are busy but interesting.”总结前文内容，与后句询问形成呼应，符合逻辑。 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 work interest want watch minute on but later they in science eat Newton is one of the greatest ____41____ in history. Here is an ____42____ story about him. He gets up early ____43____ a cold morning. He is busy because he is ____44____ on a very difficult problem. Then, it is time to have breakfast, ____45____ he is still working. His mum brings some eggs and a pan to him. She ____46____ to cook the eggs for him. But Newton doesn’t want to have breakfast now. He says to her, “Please put the eggs on the table. I’ll cook ____47____ later.” His mum puts the pan, eggs and a watch on the table. “Cook the eggs for five ____48____ and they will be ready,” says his mum. An hour ____49____, she goes to Newton’s room. What does she see? She sees the ____50____ is in the pan. Newton cooks the watch! 【答案】41. scientists 42. interesting 43. on 44. working 45. but 46. wants 47. them 48. minutes 49. later 50. watch 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了科学家牛顿专注于科学研究的趣事：在一个寒冷的早晨，牛顿忙于攻克难题而忘记吃早餐，甚至将妈妈准备的鸡蛋和怀表混淆，最终把怀表放进锅里煮，体现了他对科学研究的极致专注。 【41题详解】 句意：牛顿是历史上最伟大的科学家之一。固定结构：one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，需填入表示“科学家”的复数名词；方框中science可变形为scientist，复数形式为scientists，符合语法与语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一个关于他的有趣的故事。“an...story”需填入形容词修饰名词story，且an后接元音音素开头的单词；方框中interest可变形为interesting，元音音素开头，符合an的用法与“有趣的故事”的语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他在一个寒冷的早上起得很早。“...a cold morning”表示具体的早晨时，介词需用on；in后接泛指的早中晚，but、later等均不符合介词用法逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：他很忙，因为他正忙于一个非常难的问题。固定搭配work on表示“致力于/忙于某事”，句子为现在进行时，因此work需变形为working。 【45题详解】 句意：然后，到吃早饭的时间了，但他还在工作。前后分句为转折关系，需用连词but表转折。and表并列、in等均不符合转折逻辑。 【46题详解】 句意：她想要给他煮鸡蛋。 固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中want需变形为wants。其他词汇无法与to cook搭配表达“想要煮鸡蛋”的含义，不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我稍后煮它们。此处指代前文的复数名词eggs，且作动词cook的宾语，需用宾格代词them。they是主格代词，不能作宾语；其他词汇无法指代鸡蛋，不符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：煮鸡蛋五分钟，它们就好了。five后接可数名词复数，需填入表示“分钟”的复数名词；方框中minute变形为minutes，five minutes表示“五分钟”，符合煮鸡蛋的时长逻辑。 【49题详解】 句意：一小时后，她去牛顿的房间。固定搭配“一段时间+later”表示“……之后”，later表示“随后、之后”，an hour later符合语境。after通常置于时间前，不符合此处结构；其他词汇无法表达“一小时后”的时间逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：她看到怀表在锅里。后文点明“Newton cooks the watch”，因此此处需填入watch，与后文呼应，符合语境。其他词汇无法与“煮怀表”的趣事对应，不符合逻辑。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in September after a long summer. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They spend twelve years in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term, such as English, maths, science and so on. The students go to classes happily every day. It is for sure that the students have homework to think about every day. To finish the homework, they need to go to the library. There are many clubs for students after school. Some are about sports, like swimming, ball games, and running. Some are about music, like singing and dancing. Among them, students like the sports club best, and they all have a good time. 51. When does the second term of American schools end? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How old are most American children when they finish middle school? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How many subjects do middle school students have each term? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do American students need to go to the library? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Which club do the students like better, the sports club or the music club? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 学期已经过半，有的同学已经适应了，有的同学可能还感到迷茫，你已经熟悉了校园，你也一定有很多的感触。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文介绍你的学校和你的校园生活。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It ends in June./In June. 52. Seventeen years old./They are seventeen years old. 53. Four or five./They have four or five subjects each term. 54. To finish their homework./Because they need to finish their homework. 55. The sports club./They like the sports club better. 56. 例文 My School Life My school life is busy but colorful. My favorite place is the library. It is next to the teaching building. I often read books there and it makes me relaxed. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting. My English teacher is kind and tells us many stories. I also join the Reading Club to make more friends. I enjoy my school life and I hope to study harder for a better future. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国学校的学年划分、学生入学年龄、中学课程与作业情况，以及课后俱乐部的相关信息。 【51题详解】 原文第一段明确指出 “The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June”，直接说明第二学期的时间范围是2月到6月，因此结束时间为6月。 【52题详解】 原文第二段直接给出 “Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school”，这是原文直接信息，无需推理。 【53题详解】 原文第二段提到 “Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term”，直接提取科目数量信息。 【54题详解】 原文第二段最后一句说明 “To finish the homework, they need to go to the library”，直接点明去图书馆的原因是完成作业。 【55题详解】 原文第三段最后一句指出 “Among them, students like the sports club best”，直接体现学生对体育俱乐部的偏好。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 最喜欢的校园场所、喜欢的科目及原因、加入的俱乐部及原因、你的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：适当拓展信息；不得照抄原文、泄露真实姓名/校名/地名；语句连贯，词数约70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括校园生活的整体感受 主体段：分别介绍喜爱的场所、喜欢的科目、加入的俱乐部 结尾段：总结校园生活感受，升华对未来的憧憬 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校介绍 最喜欢的校园场所： 地点选择：library/playground/garden/classroom等 位置描述：next to the teaching building/behind the lab/in front of the office/near the gate等 活动内容：read books/do sports/read newspapers/chat with friends等 作用效果：It makes me relaxed/It helps me learn more/It lets me enjoy the quiet time等 要点二：学校生活 喜欢的科目及其原因： 学科选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science/Art等 喜欢原因：interesting/useful/easy to learn/can open my eyes等 具体说明：teacher is kind/can learn useful knowledge/can talk with foreigners等 加入的俱乐部及加入原因： 俱乐部选择：Sports Club/Music Club/Art Club/Reading Club等 加入原因：like playing basketball/enjoy singing/want to make more friends/improve my skills等 具体说明：make many friends/practice more/have a good time after school等 要点三：你的感悟 对校园生活的感受：busy but interesting/colorful/happy/meaningful等 对未来憧憬：want to study harder/hope to join more clubs/look forward to a better school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026第一学期第二次阶段学科训练题 七年级英语科 说明：1. 全卷共8页，用时90分钟，满分为120分。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的监测号、姓名、试室号、座位号、用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分;A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A、听句子(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. What can you see in Sally’s school? A. B. C. 2. What time does Sally often go to school? A. B. C. 3. What’s Sally’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 4. Where is the school show? A. B. C. 5. What can Sally do at the school show? A. B. C. B、听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容，回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6 Why does Anna like geography? A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s special. C. Because it’s fun. 听第二段对话，回答第7题。 7. What subjects does Sam have in the afternoon? A. Chinese and maths. B. English and art. C. Chinese and art. 听第三段对话，回答第8题。 8. Which is Alice’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. History. C. English. 听第四段对话，回答第9题。 9. Which musical instrument can Lisa play? A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The violin. 听第五段对话，回答第10题。 10. Why does Mike want to join the story club? A Because he is good at telling stories. B. Because he is good at writing stories. C. Because he loves reading different stories. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. When does Lisa’s first class start? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45. 12. What does the boy think of history? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. How’s Bill’s day today? A. Great. B. Not bad. C. Not good. 14. How many classes does Bill have on Tuesday? A. Four. B. Three. C. Seven. 15. What’s the activity for tomorrow? A. Art Festival. B. Book Sale. C. Sports Day. C、听短文(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。 16. How old is Anna now? A. Thirteen. B. Fourteen. C. Fifteen. 17. Who want to join the cooking club? A. Tony and Anna. B. Anna and Eric. C. Tony and Eric. 18. What does Tony want to learn about in the nature club? A. Plants. B. Insects. C. Birds. 19. What class does Tony have on Sunday mornings? A. Guitar class. B. Drawing class. C. Tennis class. 20. How does Anna feel about French? A. Hard but interesting. B. Difficult but useful. C. Difficult but beautiful. D、 听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇介绍朋友的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Kate Bill Clothes A(n)21. ________ dress A blue hat Age &Birthday She is twelve. Her birthday is in 22. ________ He is 24. ________. His birthday is in December. Favorite subject 23. ________ She has it on Tuesday afternoon. Science. He thinks it’s 25. ________ E、情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Sarah! Welcome to our school. How do you like it? Sarah: I like it a lot. Everyone here is very friendly. Lily: That’s great! Our school has many activities. We have sports teams, a drama club, and even a robotics club. Sarah: The students are busy. ____1____ Lily: Most clubs meet after school, but some meet during lunch. Sarah: What about the food? ____2____ Lily: Yes, there are different kinds of food there and they are delicious. Sarah: ____3____ Lily: Yes, it’s big, and you can borrow books anytime. Sarah: ____4____ Lily: The sports field is just behind the library. It’s big. We often have PE classes there. Sarah: ____5____ PE is my favourite subject. A. When do the clubs meet? B. That sounds amazing! C. I don’t think I’ll join any activities. D. Do we have a library here? E. Where is the sports field? F. Is the food in the dining hall good? 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Daniel is an English boy. He is twelve years old. His birthday is ____6____ May 31st. He is a middle school student in Guangdong. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to Friday. Daniel’s school ____7____ are very busy. He studies Chinese, maths, English, art, IT, history, science and PE at school. His favourite subject is art. He can draw very nice pictures. He often shows his art ____8____ in the school art festival. He likes history, too. He thinks it’s very ____9____. But he doesn’t like science, because it’s difficult ___10___ boring for him. In Daniel’s free time, he likes to do something ____11____. He likes playing ball games. Of all ____12____ sports, his favourite is ping-pong. He likes to play ____13____ with his friends at weekends. Daniel enjoys ____14____ shopping, too. He wants to look cool. He likes blue, so he always buys blue clothes. He loves to go to Mr White’s Clothes Store with his parents. Buying clothes _____15_____ great fun for him. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. day B. days C. days’ 8. A. work B. works C. workes 9. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful 10. A. and B. because C. but 11. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. it B. its C. them 14 A. go B. to go C. going 15. A. am B. is C. are 三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A middle school in Zhuhai, Guangdong, made a new rule on November 24th, 2025. The new rule asks students to ____16____ doing their homework twenty minutes before going to bed. This “circuit breaker (熔断机制)” of homework ____17____ students need not finish their homework if it’s too late. The school wants to make sure the students can get ____18____ sleep. Many parents talk about the rule. Some parents say it ____19____ helps children sleep more, but others worry that their children may not do well in their studies. Xiong Bingqi, an education expert (专家), thinks the ____20____ point is to find out the reasons why students are still doing homework at night. There may be many ____21____. We should think about the following questions. “Do teachers give them too much homework at school? Is the homework too ____22____ for them? Do parents make their children do even more ____23____? Do students themselves have good study habits?” Only after finding out the real reasons can we ____24____ the problem of doing homework at night. According to a rule made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) primary school students should have ten hours of sleep a night, and middle school students need to sleep for nine ____25____. 16. A. forget B. stop C. begin D. enjoy 17. A. contacts B. discovers C. notices D. means 18. A. enough B. little C. short D. busy 19. A. madly B. suddenly C. really D. usually 20. A. interesting B. key C. useful D. total 21. A. teams B. games C. rules D. reasons 22. A. difficult B. easy C. important D. similar 23. A. changes B. homework C. plans D. sports 24. A. act out B. blow out C. point out D. work out 25. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you about some of them. ● The Art Club The Art Club gives students the chance(机会) to work with others who also love art. Students in the club meet afterschool on Tuesdays. And it is open to 7th, 8th and 9th graders(某年级的学生). ● The Book Club This club is open to all book lovers Students meet in the morning on Mondays. Students can talk about books that they have read. All students are welcome to join the club. ● The Dance Club The Dance Club is open to students who like dancing. Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing afterschool from 4:40 to 5:40 every Wednesday and Friday. Only 8th graders can join it. ● The Tennis Club Students in the Tennis Club meet afterschool on Fridays. The club is open to 7th and 8th graders. 26. Mike loves drawing, so he’ll join the club that is open on ________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays D. Fridays 27. Who is the Book Club open to? A. Just 7th graders. B. Just 8th graders. C. Just 9th graders. D. All booklovers in the school. 28. Students in the Dance Club meet ________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. four times a week D. three times a week 29. Jenny is in Grade 9, and she loves reading and dancing. Which club can she join? A. The Art Club. B. The Book Club. C. The Dance Club. D. The Tennis Club. 30. The writer writes the passage to tell us ________. A. what he/she likes doing B. about some clubs at his/her school C. what students at his/her school like doing D. about some interesting things to do at school B At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it outside the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to keep healthy. In the gardening class, students can learn a lot. When students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class they can get the answer. And they can learn to do things with their hands. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have much fun in it. At first teachers decide the kind of vegetables to grow. ________ Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites, because it is convenient for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Gardening can help students learn a lot about life skills. More and more schools will have it as a subject in the future. 31. Where do students take the gardening class? A. Outside the classroom. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. D. At home. 32. What can students learn from gardening class? A. Where rice comes from. B. How to write plant books. C. When to sell vegetables. D. Why carrots are expensive. 33. Which of the following can we put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Most students don’t like gardening. B. Then they grow the vegetables together with the students. C. There are too many kinds of plants. D. Students bring some vegetables from home. 34. What does the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Serious. D. Common. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. What is School Gardening About? B. When Should Students Learn Gardening? C. How to Grow Vegetables in a Garden? D. How to Build a Garden in School? C 根据材料内容，从下面的七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dear Mickey, How are you? ____36____ Let me tell you now. In the morning, we have four classes. At 8:00 a.m., we have the first class. It is always maths, English or Chinese. ____37____ Why? Because I am good with numbers. After the first class, we have a break. The second class begins at 8:55 a.m. After the second class, we have another break. ____38____ The next two classes are from 10:00 a.m. to 11:40 a.m. And then we have lunch in the school dining hall at 12:00. I go to have lunch there. In the afternoon, we always have PE, art or music. ____39____ In the PE class, I can play sports. How interesting! Our classes finish at 4:10 p.m. Then we can go home. I often do my homework first, and then I have dinner with my parents at home. ____40____ What about your school days? Yours, Teng Fei A. My favourite subject is maths. B. My school days are busy but interesting. C. I always play happily with my classmates. D. I go to school by bike from Monday to Friday. E. Do you want to know about my school days? F. I play football in the playground after school. G. I love these subjects because they are relaxing. 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章的意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 work interest want watch minute on but later they in science eat Newton is one of the greatest ____41____ in history. Here is an ____42____ story about him. He gets up early ____43____ a cold morning. He is busy because he is ____44____ on a very difficult problem. Then, it is time to have breakfast, ____45____ he is still working. His mum brings some eggs and a pan to him. She ____46____ to cook the eggs for him. But Newton doesn’t want to have breakfast now. He says to her, “Please put the eggs on the table. I’ll cook ____47____ later.” His mum puts the pan, eggs and a watch on the table. “Cook the eggs for five ____48____ and they will be ready,” says his mum. An hour ____49____, she goes to Newton’s room. What does she see? She sees the ____50____ is in the pan. Newton cooks the watch! 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in September after a long summer. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They spend twelve years in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term, such as English, maths, science and so on. The students go to classes happily every day. It is for sure that the students have homework to think about every day. To finish the homework, they need to go to the library. There are many clubs for students after school. Some are about sports, like swimming, ball games, and running. Some are about music, like singing and dancing. Among them, students like the sports club best, and they all have a good time. 51. When does the second term of American schools end? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. How old are most American children when they finish middle school? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. How many subjects do middle school students have each term? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do American students need to go to the library? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Which club do the students like better, the sports club or the music club? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 学期已经过半，有的同学已经适应了，有的同学可能还感到迷茫，你已经熟悉了校园，你也一定有很多的感触。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文介绍你的学校和你的校园生活。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $