精品解析：陕西省商洛市丹凤县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

丹凤县2022~2023学年度第二学期教学质量调研测试七年级英语学科试题 (卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The art club. 2. A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His parents. 3. A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 4 A. In his schoolbag. B. On his desk. C. On his bed. 5. A. Grade 8. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 9. 6. A. In 1813. B. In 1775. C. In 1817. 7. A. Because he wants to buy some books. B. Because he wants to watch a movie. C. Because he wants to watch a football game. 8. A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 9. A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a clothes shop. 10. A. For 6 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 8 days. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the girl doing? A. Asking the way. B. Watching TV. C. Doing her homework. 12. When does the library close every day? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What colour is John’s coat? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 14. When’s Alan’s birthday? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 15. Where’s Long Clothes Store? A. Next to the bank. B. Behind the school. C. In front of the museum. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. Xiao Yu’s family had a ________ holiday. 17. They went to some places in Beihai because they all like the ________. 18. Xiao Yu’s mother liked to enjoy the sunset ________. 19. Xiao Yu’s father took them to ________ there. 20. They ate many ________ food in Beihai. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____1____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, ____2____ favorite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history ____3____ culture (文化). After school, I can ____4____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____5____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have a ____6____ to learn to make Hanfu. Now some of us can make ____7____ Hanfu with the help of the teacher. All Hanfu lovers have a festival on November 22nd. We often wear Hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big ____8____. Girls and boys can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear nice Hanfu. ____9____ do we love Hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it means a lot for us to wear Hanfu. We hope more people will love Hanfu and Chinese ____10____. 1. A. any B. much C. many 2. A. your B. my C. her 3. A. and B. so C. but 4. A. never B. too C. also 5. A. activities B. results C. mistakes 6. A. problem B. lesson C. meaning 7. A. lonely B. strict C. traditional 8. A. adventure B. party C. project 9. A. What B. Where C. Why 10. A. culture B. food C. club 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢中国历史和文化以及作者所参加的汉服俱乐部。 【1题详解】 句意：这学期我们有很多新俱乐部。 any任何，常用在否定句和疑问句中；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“new clubs”可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，clubs为名词复数，many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：在学校里，我最喜欢的科目是语文。 your你的；my我的；her她的。根据语境可知，此处为作者本人的叙述，应为我最喜欢的科目，my“我的”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我加入这个俱乐部是因为我想更多地了解中国的历史和文化。 and和，表顺承；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。根据“Chinese history...culture”可知，history和culture为并列关系，即中国的历史和文化。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：放学后，我也可以在汉服俱乐部学到很多东西。 never绝不；too也，用于肯定句或疑问句，位置通常在句末，其前常用逗号与句子隔开；also也，用于肯定句，位置通常在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。根据“can...learn”可知，此处应为我也可以在汉服俱乐部学到很多东西，空前为情态动词can，空后为实义动词learn，also“也”符合语境。故选C。 5题详解】 句意：俱乐部里有一些活动。 activities活动；results结果；mistakes错误。根据“in the club”可知，俱乐部里会有一些活动。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：星期五下午，我们有一节课要学做汉服。 problem问题；lesson课程；meaning意思。根据“to learn to make Hanfu”可知，学做汉服，可推测此处是有一节课。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：现在，我们中的一些人可以在老师的帮助下制作传统的汉服。 lonely孤独的；strict严格的；traditional传统的。根据“make...Hanfu”可知，制作汉服，可推测此处是传统的。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：十二月，我们有一个盛大的聚会。 adventure冒险；party聚会；project项目。根据“Girls and boys can dance at the party.”可知，女孩和男孩可以在聚会上跳舞，可推测此处是盛大的聚会。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们为什么喜欢汉服？ What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“Because it is beautiful and it means a lot for us to wear Hanfu.”可知，因为它很漂亮，穿汉服对我们来说意义重大，可推测此处是询问原因，即我们为什么喜欢汉服。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们希望更多的人喜欢汉服和中国文化。 culture文化；food食物；club俱乐部。根据“We hope more people will love Hanfu...”可知，我们希望更多的人喜欢汉服，可推测此处是中国文化。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear David, I’m happy to hear from you. Now the ____11____ holiday is coming. I will have a two-month holiday. I like it very much ____12____ I don’t need to get up early in the morning. I will have so much free time to ____13____. My parents will take me to Xi’an. We will visit some ____14____ places. We will ____15____ the Bell Tower, the Great Wild Goose Pagoda and the Terracotta Warriors. We can also eat much delicious ____16____ there. I think we will have a good time. I want to know what you are going to do in your summer holiday. Is the ____17____ fine? Is it hot? Do you need to ____18____ Chinese during the holiday? You tell me that your Chinese is great. I am so ____19____ to hear that. Now I still keep speaking English every day. I think I am good at _____20_____ it now. I want to meet you soon. Please write to me and wish you a nice holiday! Yours, Li Ming 11. A. winter B. autumn C. spring D. summer 12. A. because B. but C. so D. or 13. A. hug B. relax C. move D. touch 14. A. difficult B. poor C. interesting D. polite 15. A. take B. turn C. visit D. cross 16. A. water B. food C. space D. time 17. A. weather B. sea C. question D. future 18. A. ask B. win C. cheer D. learn 19. A. silly B. tidy C. careful D. happy 20. A. finding B. losing C. speaking D. worrying 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Li Ming写给David的一封信，介绍了自己即将到来的暑假计划，包括去西安旅游的行程安排，并询问对方的假期打算。 【11题详解】 句意：现在暑假即将来临。 根据下文“two-month holiday”两个月的假期，以及“summer holiday”，可知是“暑假”，summer“夏季”符合。winter“冬季”、autumn“秋季”、spring“春季”与暑假不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它，因为我早上不需要早起。 前后句为因果关系，喜欢假期“因为”不用早起，because“因为”符合。but“但是”表转折，so“所以”表结果，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我将有这么多空闲时间来放松。 根据假期有大量自由时间，可知用来“放松”，relax“放松”符合。hug“拥抱”、move“移动”、touch“触摸”与假期活动不符。 【14题详解】 句意：我们将参观一些有趣的地方。 下文列举了钟楼、大雁塔、兵马俑等景点，可知是“有趣的”地方，interesting“有趣的”符合。difficult“困难的”、poor“贫穷的”、polite“礼貌的”与景点描述不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我们将参观钟楼、大雁塔和兵马俑。 根据旅游活动，可知是“参观”景点，visit“参观”符合。take“拿走”、turn“转动”、cross“穿过”与景点搭配不当。 【16题详解】 句意：我们还可以在那里吃到许多美味的食物。 根据旅游中品尝当地美食，可知是“食物”，food“食物”符合。water“水”、space“空间”、time“时间”与美味搭配不当。 【17题详解】 句意：天气好吗？ 根据下文“Is it hot?”询问是否炎热，可知问的是“天气”，weather“天气”符合。sea“海”、question“问题”、future“未来”与气候无关。 【18题详解】 句意：假期期间你需要学习中文吗？ 根据下文对方说中文很好，可知问是否“学习”中文，learn“学习”符合。ask“问”、win“赢”、cheer“欢呼”与语言学习不符。 【19题详解】 句意：听到这个我很高兴。 根据对方中文很好，以及“I am so”，可知他感到“高兴”，happy“高兴的”符合。silly“愚蠢的”、tidy“整洁的”、careful“小心的”与听到好消息的心情不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为我现在擅长说英语了。 根据上文他每天说英语，可知他擅长“说”英语，speaking“说”符合。finding“找到”、losing“丢失”、worrying“担心”与语言能力不符。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) (A) I find a box of crayons. The number of the crayons is twelve. They are in different colours. And they are new. I find them under a big tree in the school garden. Whose crayons are they? Please call Mary at 5766-0916. There is a wallet and a watch in the school library. Whose are they? The wallet is red. There is some money and two cards in it. The watch is white and blue. It’s new. Please call Jack at 3011-9658. My name is Ann. My sister can’t find her mobile phone. It’s from China. It is brown. Please call me at 3155-7862. Many thanks to you. 21. Mary finds ________ in the school garden. A. a picture B. some money C. some crayons D. a phone 22. Where are the wallet and the watch? A. Under a big tree. B. In the school library. C. In the teachers’ office. D. On the teacher’s desk. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The wallet is blue and white. B. There are three crayons in the box. C. Ann’s phone number is 5766-0916. D. The lost mobile phone is Ann’s sister’s. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章主要是两则招领启事和一则寻物启事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I find a box of crayons”和“Please call Mary at 5766-0916”可知，玛丽在学校花园发现了一盒蜡笔。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a wallet and a watch in the school library”可知，钱包和手表在学校图书馆被发现。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Ann. My sister can’t find her mobile phone”可知，丢失的手机是Ann的姐姐的。故选D。 (B) “Big A, little a, what begins with A? Aunt Annie’s alligator (短吻鳄).” Do you know these words? They are from a book called Dr. Seuss’s ABC. Who is Dr. Seuss? His real name is Theodor Seuss Geisel. He is an American children’s writer. When Theodor goes to college (大学), he writes for a magazine. He writes funny things. His friends all think he is funny. A few years later, he begins to write books for children. He is very good at drawing. He draws funny pictures for his books. One book is The Cat in the Hat. Another one is Hop on Pop. Dr. Seuss’s books are different from other books. He writes more than 60 books in his life. Books by Dr. Seuss are fun to read. Some of them show make-believe (虚构的) animals like the Zizzer Zazzer Zuzz. Young children laugh (笑) when their parents and teachers read these books to them. Older children like reading them alone. What is your favourite Dr. Seuss’s book? 24. Who is Dr. Seuss? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A driver. D. A worker. 25. From this passage, we can know Dr. Seuss ________. A. draws very well B. is an English children’s writer C. writes books for parents to read D. likes reading books to children 26. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Dr. Seuss’s friends. B. Dr. Seuss’s family. C. Dr. Seuss’s writing. D. Dr. Seuss’s children. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国儿童作家苏斯博士（Dr. Seuss）的生平、创作特点及其作品的影响力，展现了他在儿童文学领域的成就。 【24题详解】 第2段提到“He is an American children's writer.”，说明Dr. Seuss的身份是作家。 【25题详解】 第3段提到“He is very good at drawing. He draws funny pictures for his books.”，说明Dr. Seuss画画非常好。 26题详解】 全文围绕Dr. Seuss的写作生涯、作品特点展开，核心是介绍他的创作相关内容。 (C) Online shopping is very popular around the world. Almost 80% of Internet users (用户) in China like to shop online. Online shopping is easy and fast because people can buy almost anything from a computer or a cellphone. They don’t need to wait in long lines in big supermarkets. It saves much time. And the online shops are always open. People can shop at any time. There are some other advantages. During some special days, like the National Holiday and the Double 11 in China, many things online are on big sale. People can save a lot of money. For people in China, they can also pay for the products with their WeChat or Alipay (支付宝) on their phones. Several days later, people will receive them at home by post (邮寄). However, paying over the Internet isn’t always safe. That’s because people can’t see the real products, and sometimes the colour doesn’t look the same as that on the screen. The size may also not fit them well. So we should choose products carefully. 27. We can learn shopping online is ________ in Paragraph 2. A. difficult but fast B. easy but slow C. easy and fast D. difficult and slow 28. Which is NOT the advantage of online shopping? A. People can buy almost anything. B. It saves much time for people. C. People can shop at any time. D. It saves more money at any time. 29. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “them” refer to (指代)? A. The products. B. The computers. C. The clothes. D. The phones. 30. Sometimes paying over the Internet is not safe because ________. A. people can’t see the real products B. the size always fits people well C. sometimes the shops are not open D. the colour always looks the same as that on the screen 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了网上购物的优缺点，包括方便快捷、全天开放、价格优惠，同时也指出了支付安全和商品不符等问题。 【27题详解】 第二段指出网上购物的特点：“Online shopping is easy and fast”，说明网上购物既容易又快捷。 【28题详解】 文中列举了网上购物的优点：第二段指出“people can buy almost anything”（A项）、“It saves much time”（B项）、“The online shops are always open”（C项），第三段指出“many things online are on big sale”说明特殊节日才有折扣，但未提及“任何时候都能省钱”（D项）。 【29题详解】 第三段指出：“Several days later, people will receive them at home by post.”，结合前文“buy the products”，可知“them”指代“products”。 【30题详解】 第四段指出网上支付不安全的原因：“people can’t see the real products, and sometimes the colour doesn’t look the same as that on the screen. The size may also not fit them well.”，说明因为看不到实物。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Body language can show a person’s true feeling and thought. It is said that our body movements express (表达) about 50% of what we really mean, ____31____. Arms How you hold your arms shows how open you are to others. Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements. ____32____. If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re not happy! ____33____ When you want to show you’re confident (自信的), raise your head. If you want to be friendly in listening or speaking, ____34____. Posture (姿势) ____35____. If you are feeling unhappy, you usually don’t sit straight. Bad feeling also makes you feel nervous or uncomfortable. A. you move your head a little B. But quiet (安静的) people keep them close to their bodies C. but words only express 7% D. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself E. Head F. Leg G. Your friend will see you 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肢体语言在表达真实情感和想法中的作用，并分别从手臂、头部和姿势三个方面讲解了肢体语言的具体表现。 【31题详解】 前文提到“我们的肢体动作表达了约50%的真实含义”，选项C“but words only express 7%”（但语言只表达7%）与前文形成数据对比，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到“外向的人通常会大幅度摆动手臂”，选项B“But quiet people keep them close to their bodies”（但安静的人会将手臂贴近身体）与之形成对比。 【33题详解】 后文围绕“头部动作与自信、友好的表达”展开，选项E“Head”（头部）作为小标题，符合段落结构。 【34题详解】 前文提到“如果你想在倾听或交谈时表现友好”，选项A“you move your head a little”（微微移动头部）是对应的友好肢体动作，符合语境。 【35题详解】 后文围绕“姿势与情绪的关系”展开，选项D“A good posture makes you feel better about yourself”（良好的姿势会让你自我感觉更好）引出话题，符合语境。 V. 完成句子 (共5小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 他切掉了树的顶部。 He cut off the ________ of the tree. 【答案】top 【解析】 【详解】原句中“顶部”是关键词，表示“顶部”的名词是top，在句中作介词off的宾语。 37. 那个小女孩并没有哭。 The little girl didn’t ________. 【答案】cry 【解析】 【详解】原句中“哭”是关键词，表示“哭”动词是cry。本句为一般过去时的否定句，didn’t后接动词原形。 38. 他经常在周末复习功课。 He often ________ lessons at the weekend. 【答案】goes over##reviews 【解析】 【详解】原句中“复习”是关键词，对应英文短语go over或单词review，主语He是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式goes over或reviews，符合句子逻辑及语境。 39. 今天早上弗兰克由于交通堵塞开会迟到了。 Frank was late for the meeting this morning because of the ________. 【答案】traffic jam 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“交通堵塞”的英文表达。“交通堵塞”的固定短语是traffic jam，在句中作 because of 的宾语。 40. 世界上没有人是完美的。 No one is ________ in the world. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】原句中“完美的”是关键词。“完美的”对应的形容词是perfect，在句中作表语，放在 be 动词 is 之后。 Ⅵ. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be they like book different big homework interest can use Schools in the future will change a lot. In the classroom, the blackboard will be a ____41____ screen. It looks like our mobile phone screen. Teachers won’t ____42____ chalk, because they can write with their fingers on the blackboard. Every student will have a computer on the desk. They will do their ____43____ on the computer, not on the paper. Students won’t use paper books. Their ____44____ will be on the computer. These books will have sounds and videos so they will be interesting. Every book ____45____ just like a film. In the future school, students ____46____ study with friends from all over the world. The Internet will connect them together. They can make many friends and talk with ____47____ on the computer, just like talking face to face. They will know about the school life in ____48____ countries, like Japan, Germany, England and so on. That will be very great. Schools in the future will be very ____49____, so every student will like to go to school. I ____50____ the future schools very much. 【答案】41. big 42. use 43. homework 44. books 45. is 46. can 47. them 48. different 49. interesting 50. like 【解析】 【导语】本文展望了未来学校的变化，包括智能黑板、电子作业、全球网络学习等。 【41题详解】 句意：在教室里，黑板将是一块大屏幕。“a…screen”表示“一块大屏幕”，需用形容词修饰名词screen。备选词“big”为形容词，意为“大的”。 【42题详解】 句意：老师们将不再使用粉笔，因为他们可以用手指在黑板上写字。“won’t…chalk”表示“将不再使用粉笔”，won’t后需用动词原形。备选词“use”为动词原形，意为“使用”。 【43题详解】 句意：他们将在电脑上做作业，而不是在纸上。“do their…”表示“做他们的作业”，需用名词作宾语。备选词“homework”为不可数名词，意为“作业”。 【44题详解】 句意：他们的书将在电脑上。“Their…will be”表示“他们的书将是”，需用名词复数作主语。备选词“book”的复数形式books意为“书”。 【45题详解】 句意：每一本书都像一部电影。“Every book…just like a film”中，句子缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语Every book为单数。备选词“be”的三单形式is意为“是”。 【46题详解】 句意：在未来的学校里，学生们可以和来自世界各地的朋友一起学习。“students…study”中，需用情态动词表示“可以，能够”。备选词“can”为情态动词，意为“能够”。 【47题详解】 句意：他们可以交很多朋友，并在电脑上与他们交谈，就像面对面聊天一样。“talk with…”表示“与他们交谈”，with为介词，后需用宾格代词。备选词“they”的宾格形式them意为“他们”。 【48题详解】 句意：他们将了解不同国家的学校生活。“in…countries”表示“在不同国家”，需用形容词修饰名词countries。备选词“different”为形容词，意为“不同的”。 【49题详解】 句意：未来的学校会非常有趣，所以每个学生都会喜欢上学。“very…”表示“非常有趣”，very后需用形容词作表语。备选词“interest”的形容词形式interesting意为“有趣的”。 【50题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢未来的学校。“I…the future schools very much”中，句子缺少谓语动词，描述个人喜好用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称。备选词“like”为动词原形，意为“喜欢”。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 The young violinist Vanessa Mae is the first musician to use techno (泰克诺音乐) dance and rock music in traditional classical music. Vanessa Mae loves pop music, and she is also a very good classical violinist. She brought the two kinds of music together. Vanessa Mae was born in Singapore on October 2, 1978. She moved to London with her family when she was four. A year later, she started to learn the violin. When she was eight, she went to Beijing to study the violin. When she was ten, she played with a famous group of classical musicians. But Vanessa Mae didn’t only play the violin. She learned the piano before she started to play the violin. She liked lots of different kinds of music, from Beethoven (贝多芬) to the Beatles. A lot of people don’t like the way she uses modern rhythms, noisy drums and guitars in traditional music. But Vanessa Mae did one important thing: She brought many new fans to classical music. 51. Where was Vanessa Mae born? She was born in ________________________________________. 52. How old was Vanessa Mae when she started to learn the violin? She was ________________________________________ when she started to learn the violin. 53. Who did Vanessa Mae play with when she was ten? She played with ________________________________________ when she was ten. 54. What’s Vanessa Mae’s contribution (贡献) to classical music? She ________________________________________ to classical music. 55. Which word means “节奏” in Paragraph 3? It is “________________________________________”. 【答案】51. Singapore 52. five years old##5 years old##five##5 53. a famous group of classical musicians 54. brought many new fans 55. rhythms 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小提琴家陈美的音乐风格、成长经历以及对古典音乐的影响。 【51题详解】 第二段提到陈美出生于新加坡“Vanessa Mae was born in Singapore”，答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第二段提到她四岁时搬到伦敦，一年后开始学小提琴“A year later, she started to learn the violin”，因此是五岁开始学琴。 【53题详解】 第二段提到她十岁时与一个著名的古典音乐团体一起演奏“When she was ten, she played with a famous group of classical musicians”，答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 最后一段提到陈美为古典音乐带来的重要贡献是吸引了许多新粉丝“She brought many new fans to classical music”，答案是原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 第三段提到“modern rhythms”，其中“rhythms”意为“节奏”，因此答案是rhythms。 Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me. ____56____ B: Yes, there’s a hotel on Green Street. A: ____57____ B: Just go straight. When you see a supermarket, turn left. The hotel is on your right. A: Well is it far from here? B: ____58____ You can walk there. A: ____59____ B: About 10 minutes. A: Thank you. B: ____60____ 【答案】56. Is there a hotel near here? 57. How can I get there? 58. Not too far. 59. How long does it take me to walk there? 60. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A询问B旅店的位置和路程，B提供相应信息。 【56题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there’s a hotel on Green Street.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问这附近是否有酒店。故填Is there a hotel near here? 【57题详解】 根据答语“Just go straight. When you see a supermarket, turn left. The hotel is on your right.”可知，此处应该询问怎么去酒店。故填How can I get there? 【58题详解】 根据问句“is it far from here?”和下句“You can walk there.”可知，此处应该表示不是很远。故填Not too far. 【59题详解】 根据答语“About 10 minutes.”可知，此处应该询问走路去那里需要多长时间。故填How long does it take me to walk there? 【60题详解】 根据上文“Thank you.”可知，此处应该表示不客气。故填You’re welcome. IX. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，去年暑假你和爸爸妈妈一起去了杭州旅游。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语给你的美国笔友Dannie写一封电子邮件，介绍你的旅游经历。 提示：1. 暑假和父母坐飞机去杭州旅游； 2. 杭州以西湖著名，有很多风景名胜； 3. 游园、划船、爬山、购物，玩得很开心。 参考词汇：by plane, beautiful, be famous for, West Lake, go boating, climb the mountain, go shopping, have a great time, ... 要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Dear Dannie, I’m glad to tell you my trip to Hangzhou last summer holiday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Dannie, I’m glad to tell you my trip to Hangzhou last summer holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We went there by plane. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in China. It is famous for the West Lake. We visited the beautiful West Lake and went boating in the lake. We also climbed the mountain. Hangzhou’s silk is famous all over the world. My mom bought many beautiful silk clothes. We had a great time there. How did you spend your summer holiday? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件） 时态：一般过去时 人称：第一人称 写作要点：介绍出行方式、杭州特色、旅游活动和感受 注意事项：词数不少于50词；内容需包含所有提示要点；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：说明写信目的，介绍旅行背景 主体段：介绍杭州特色及旅游活动 结尾段：表达感受并与对方互动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行方式 go to Hangzhou去杭州 by plane乘飞机 要点二：景点介绍 be famous for因……而著名 West Lake西湖 places of interest名胜古迹 要点三：活动与感受 go boating划船 climb the mountain爬山 go shopping购物 have a great time玩得开心 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丹凤县2022~2023学年度第二学期教学质量调研测试七年级英语学科试题 (卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分 (听力) 和第二部分 (笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. The music club. B. The chess club. C. The art club. 2. A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His parents. 3. A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 4 A. In his schoolbag. B. On his desk. C. On his bed. 5. A. Grade 8. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 9. 6. A. In 1813. B. In 1775. C. In 1817. 7. A. Because he wants to buy some books. B. Because he wants to watch a movie. C. Because he wants to watch a football game. 8. A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 9. A. In a park. B. In a library. C. In a clothes shop. 10. A. For 6 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 8 days. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the girl doing? A. Asking the way. B. Watching TV. C. Doing her homework. 12. When does the library close every day? A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What colour is John’s coat? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 14. When’s Alan’s birthday? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 15. Where’s Long Clothes Store? A. Next to the bank. B. Behind the school. C. In front of the museum. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。 16. Xiao Yu’s family had a ________ holiday. 17. They went to some places in Beihai because they all like the ________. 18 Xiao Yu’s mother liked to enjoy the sunset ________. 19. Xiao Yu’s father took them to ________ there. 20. They ate many ________ food in Beihai. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Students like the clubs in our school. We have ____1____ new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, ____2____ favorite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history ____3____ culture (文化). After school, I can ____4____ learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are some ____5____ in the club. On Tuesday afternoon, we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have a ____6____ to learn to make Hanfu. Now some of us can make ____7____ Hanfu with the help of the teacher. All Hanfu lovers have a festival on November 22nd. We often wear Hanfu to the streets stores and parks. In December, we have a big ____8____. Girls and boys can dance at the party. Of course, we all wear nice Hanfu. ____9____ do we love Hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it means a lot for us to wear Hanfu. We hope more people will love Hanfu and Chinese ____10____. 1. A. any B. much C. many 2. A. your B. my C. her 3. A. and B. so C. but 4. A. never B. too C. also 5. A. activities B. results C. mistakes 6. A. problem B. lesson C. meaning 7. A. lonely B. strict C. traditional 8. A. adventure B. party C. project 9. A. What B. Where C. Why 10. A. culture B. food C. club 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear David, I’m happy to hear from you. Now the ____11____ holiday is coming. I will have a two-month holiday. I like it very much ____12____ I don’t need to get up early in the morning. I will have so much free time to ____13____. My parents will take me to Xi’an. We will visit some ____14____ places. We will ____15____ the Bell Tower, the Great Wild Goose Pagoda and the Terracotta Warriors. We can also eat much delicious ____16____ there. I think we will have a good time. I want to know what you are going to do in your summer holiday. Is the ____17____ fine? Is it hot? Do you need to ____18____ Chinese during the holiday? You tell me that your Chinese is great. I am so ____19____ to hear that. Now I still keep speaking English every day. I think I am good at _____20_____ it now. I want to meet you soon. Please write to me and wish you a nice holiday! Yours, Li Ming 11. A. winter B. autumn C. spring D. summer 12. A. because B. but C. so D. or 13. A. hug B. relax C. move D. touch 14. A. difficult B. poor C. interesting D. polite 15. A. take B. turn C. visit D. cross 16. A. water B. food C. space D. time 17. A. weather B. sea C. question D. future 18. A. ask B. win C. cheer D. learn 19. A. silly B. tidy C. careful D. happy 20. A. finding B. losing C. speaking D. worrying Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) (A) I find a box of crayons. The number of the crayons is twelve. They are in different colours. And they are new. I find them under a big tree in the school garden. Whose crayons are they? Please call Mary at 5766-0916. There is a wallet and a watch in the school library. Whose are they? The wallet is red. There is some money and two cards in it. The watch is white and blue. It’s new. Please call Jack at 3011-9658. My name is Ann. My sister can’t find her mobile phone. It’s from China. It is brown. Please call me at 3155-7862. Many thanks to you. 21. Mary finds ________ in the school garden. A. a picture B. some money C. some crayons D. a phone 22. Where are the wallet and the watch? A. Under a big tree. B. In the school library. C. In the teachers’ office. D. On the teacher’s desk. 23 Which of the following is TRUE? A. The wallet is blue and white. B. There are three crayons in the box. C. Ann’s phone number is 5766-0916. D. The lost mobile phone is Ann’s sister’s. (B) “Big A, little a, what begins with A? Aunt Annie’s alligator (短吻鳄).” Do you know these words? They are from a book called Dr. Seuss’s ABC. Who is Dr. Seuss? His real name is Theodor Seuss Geisel. He is an American children’s writer. When Theodor goes to college (大学), he writes for a magazine. He writes funny things. His friends all think he is funny. A few years later, he begins to write books for children. He is very good at drawing. He draws funny pictures for his books. One book is The Cat in the Hat. Another one is Hop on Pop. Dr. Seuss’s books are different from other books. He writes more than 60 books in his life. Books by Dr. Seuss are fun to read. Some of them show make-believe (虚构的) animals like the Zizzer Zazzer Zuzz. Young children laugh (笑) when their parents and teachers read these books to them. Older children like reading them alone. What is your favourite Dr. Seuss’s book? 24. Who is Dr. Seuss? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A driver. D. A worker. 25. From this passage, we can know Dr. Seuss ________. A. draws very well B. is an English children’s writer C. writes books for parents to read D. likes reading books to children 26. What is the passage mainly (主要地) about? A. Dr. Seuss’s friends. B. Dr. Seuss’s family. C. Dr. Seuss’s writing. D. Dr. Seuss’s children. (C) Online shopping is very popular around the world. Almost 80% of Internet users (用户) in China like to shop online. Online shopping is easy and fast because people can buy almost anything from a computer or a cellphone. They don’t need to wait in long lines in big supermarkets. It saves much time. And the online shops are always open. People can shop at any time. There are some other advantages. During some special days, like the National Holiday and the Double 11 in China, many things online are on big sale. People can save a lot of money. For people in China, they can also pay for the products with their WeChat or Alipay (支付宝) on their phones. Several days later, people will receive them at home by post (邮寄). However, paying over the Internet isn’t always safe. That’s because people can’t see the real products, and sometimes the colour doesn’t look the same as that on the screen. The size may also not fit them well. So we should choose products carefully. 27. We can learn shopping online is ________ in Paragraph 2. A. difficult but fast B. easy but slow C. easy and fast D. difficult and slow 28. Which is NOT the advantage of online shopping? A. People can buy almost anything. B. It saves much time for people. C. People can shop at any time. D. It saves more money at any time. 29. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “them” refer to (指代)? A. The products. B. The computers. C. The clothes. D. The phones. 30. Sometimes paying over the Internet is not safe because ________. A. people can’t see the real products B. the size always fits people well C. sometimes the shops are not open D. the colour always looks the same as that on the screen 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Body language can show a person’s true feeling and thought. It is said that our body movements express (表达) about 50% of what we really mean, ____31____. Arms How you hold your arms shows how open you are to others. Outgoing people usually use their arms with big movements. ____32____. If someone makes you angry, just cross your arms to show you’re not happy! ____33____ When you want to show you’re confident (自信的), raise your head. If you want to be friendly in listening or speaking, ____34____. Posture (姿势) ____35____. If you are feeling unhappy, you usually don’t sit straight. Bad feeling also makes you feel nervous or uncomfortable. A. you move your head a little B. But quiet (安静的) people keep them close to their bodies C. but words only express 7% D. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself E. Head F. Leg G. Your friend will see you V. 完成句子 (共5小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 他切掉了树的顶部。 He cut off the ________ of the tree. 37. 那个小女孩并没有哭。 The little girl didn’t ________. 38. 他经常在周末复习功课。 He often ________ lessons at the weekend. 39. 今天早上弗兰克由于交通堵塞开会迟到了。 Frank was late for the meeting this morning because of the ________. 40. 世界上没有人是完美的。 No one is ________ in the world. Ⅵ. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) be they like book different big homework interest can use Schools in the future will change a lot. In the classroom, the blackboard will be a ____41____ screen. It looks like our mobile phone screen. Teachers won’t ____42____ chalk, because they can write with their fingers on the blackboard. Every student will have a computer on the desk. They will do their ____43____ on the computer, not on the paper. Students won’t use paper books. Their ____44____ will be on the computer. These books will have sounds and videos so they will be interesting. Every book ____45____ just like a film. In the future school students ____46____ study with friends from all over the world. The Internet will connect them together. They can make many friends and talk with ____47____ on the computer, just like talking face to face. They will know about the school life in ____48____ countries, like Japan, Germany, England and so on. That will be very great. Schools in the future will be very ____49____, so every student will like to go to school. I ____50____ the future schools very much. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 The young violinist Vanessa Mae is the first musician to use techno (泰克诺音乐) dance and rock music in traditional classical music. Vanessa Mae loves pop music, and she is also a very good classical violinist. She brought the two kinds of music together. Vanessa Mae was born in Singapore on October 2, 1978. She moved to London with her family when she was four. A year later, she started to learn the violin. When she was eight, she went to Beijing to study the violin. When she was ten, she played with a famous group of classical musicians. But Vanessa Mae didn’t only play the violin. She learned the piano before she started to play the violin. She liked lots of different kinds of music, from Beethoven (贝多芬) to the Beatles. A lot of people don’t like the way she uses modern rhythms, noisy drums and guitars in traditional music. But Vanessa Mae did one important thing: She brought many new fans to classical music. 51. Where was Vanessa Mae born? She was born in ________________________________________. 52. How old was Vanessa Mae when she started to learn the violin? She was ________________________________________ when she started to learn the violin. 53. Who did Vanessa Mae play with when she was ten? She played with ________________________________________ when she was ten. 54. What’s Vanessa Mae’s contribution (贡献) to classical music? She ________________________________________ to classical music. 55. Which word means “节奏” in Paragraph 3? It is “________________________________________”. Ⅷ. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Excuse me. ____56____ B: Yes, there’s a hotel on Green Street. A: ____57____ B: Just go straight. When you see a supermarket, turn left. The hotel is on your right. A: Well, is it far from here? B: ____58____ You can walk there. A: ____59____ B: About 10 minutes. A: Thank you. B: ____60____ IX. 书面表达 (共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，去年暑假你和爸爸妈妈一起去了杭州旅游。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语给你的美国笔友Dannie写一封电子邮件，介绍你的旅游经历。 提示：1. 暑假和父母坐飞机去杭州旅游； 2. 杭州以西湖著名，有很多风景名胜； 3. 游园、划船、爬山、购物，玩得很开心。 参考词汇：by plane, beautiful, be famous for, West Lake, go boating, climb the mountain, go shopping, have a great time, ... 要求：1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Dear Dannie, I’m glad to tell you my trip to Hangzhou last summer holiday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $