精品解析：江苏省南通市海门区中南中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

海门区中南中学2025-2026学年第一学期十二月份独立作业 九年级英语 考试时间： 120分钟 试卷分值：150分 命题人： 张燕华 审核人：王咏梅 第Ⅰ卷(选择题90分) 一．听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How do they talk to friends on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: How can we talk to our friends on the Internet? M: We can write emails to each other. 2. What was the boy doing when the girl visited him? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where were you when I visited you yesterday afternoon, Simon? B: Oh, sorry. I was cleaning the room with my classmates. 3. Who is Alice’s superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, who was your favorite superstar? B: A famous Chinese musician, Tan Dun. He wrote music for Beijing Olympic Games. 4. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the matter with her? B: She gets angry with Tom’s homework. 5. When is the second train to London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, what time is the first train to London? B: 8:30, but you can’t catch this train. There is one in every 30 minutes. 6. What kind of music is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Folk music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go to a concert tonight? B: Of course. A: What kind of music is it? B: It’s a country music concert. 7. What color is the woman’s bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Come and look at my bedroom. I’ve painted it. Do you like the blue walls? B: Oh, well, they are nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls. 8. How does the woman feel about the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s bad. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s popular. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think the movie is as good as you expected? B: Well, it isn’t worth the time. 9. How will the medicine influence the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will make her weak. B. It will make her sleepy. C. It will make her hard to sleep. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Will the medicine have any bad effects? B: Yes, it will make you sleepy. You’d better not drive. 10. How much is the toy car today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Excuse me, how much is the toy car? M: It is usually 600 yuan. But today it’s at half price. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Simon’s favourite kind of film? A. Romantic films. B. Action films. C. Horror films. 12. Why does the woman dislike action films? A. Because there are too many fights in them. B. Because they have a bad influence on teenagers. C. Because they are too exciting for people to watch. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Simon, I hear you like action films very much. B: Yes, you’re right. I think watching action films can help you relax after hard work. A: What do you think of the fights in action films? B: Oh, they are exciting. I love those fierce fights. A: Perhaps. But I don’t think they have a good influence on people, especially teenagers. B: Then what’s your favorite kind of film? A: I like romantic films. They usually have beautiful stories. 听短文，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different TV viewing habits Daniel Grade 7 ● Be crazy about playing basketball. ● His favorite TV program is ____13____. Rose _____14_____ ● Art Club ● Love watching programs about animals. Tom Grade 9 ● Drama Club ● Music makes him ____15____. 13. A. Tiger Watch B. Sports City C. Music World 14. A. Grade 7 B. Grade 8 C. Grade 9 15. A. happy and exciting B. happy and relaxed C. bored and sleepy 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 I have interviewed three students in my school about the TV programs they like. I found that they are interested in different programs. Daniel is a Grade 7 student. He is crazy about playing basketball, so he likes programs about sports. He thinks they are very exciting. His favorite TV program is Sports City. Rose is also in the 7th grade. She is a member of the art club. She is fond of watching programs about animals. Her favorite program is Tiger Watch. Tom is in Grade 9. He is a member of the drama club. He enjoys watching music programs after he feels tired or stressed because he thinks music makes him feel happy and relaxed. His favorite program is Music World. 听短文，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is it difficult for the three children? A. To read and listen. B. To listen and write. C. To read and write. 17. How long did the documentary take? A. Three years. B. Two years. C. One year. 18. What is Xiaoxiao good at? A. Composing music. B. Designing clothes. C. Communicating with people. 19. Who made Qunxiao feel stressed? A. His parents. B. His deskmate. C. His teacher. 20. Why are the three children lucky? A. Because teachers help them with their study. B. She wants to take back the money. C. Because parents help them find their own ways. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Chinese documentary The Chosen One tells the stories of three children. They all have difficulty in reading and writing. They often get into trouble because of that. It took 3 years to make the documentary. In January, it was shown on CCTV-9 and got 9.4 points out of 10 on Douban. The first story is about a lively and clever boy Xiaoxiao. He’s good at communicating with people, but his grades are poor. The second story is about Qunxiao. His deskmate is a top student, and it makes him stressed because he studies harder but still can’t do well. The third story is about Rushi. Her sister has entered a top middle school, while she has never passed her Chinese exams. Her classmates say she is stupid. Finally, she has to go to another school. Luckily, the three children’s parents have never given up. They give their children more care and help them find their own ways. 二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Andy is interested in documentaries. Which of the following TV programmes may he watch? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪对纪录片感兴趣。他可能看下列哪个电视节目？ A图是新闻联播；B图是舞蹈类节目 ；C图是娱乐节目；D图是美食方面的纪录片。 22. Yuan Longping devoted as much time as he had ________ hybrid rice. A. to developing B. developed C. to develop D. developing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：袁隆平把他所有的时间都投入到杂交水稻的培育中。 固定搭配devote one’s time to doing sth.表示“把某人的时间投入到做某事中”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式，应填to developing。 23. —Vivian, why not join our trip to South Hill? —That’s a very kind ________, but I have to look after my little brother at home. A. decision B. promise C. offer D. order 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——薇薇安，为什么不加入我们去南山的旅行呢？——这是一个非常善意的提议，但我得在家照顾我的弟弟。 decision决定；promise承诺；offer提议；order命令。对方发出的是邀请，属于善意的“提议”，应填offer。 24. —When did they start to try out for the singing competition? —________. A. Until they saw the notice last week B. Not until they had made up their minds did they start to try out C. Since they heard the news D. Until they became interested in singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们什么时候开始参加歌唱比赛选拔的？——直到他们下定决心，才开始参加选拔。 问句用when询问动作开始的具体时间点，Not until引导时间状语从句位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装结构，B选项符合该语法规则，且准确回应了问句的时间提问。 25. —Labor (劳动) education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A. If B. Whenever C. Unless D. And 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——是的。如果学校将它付诸实践，学生将会更加独立和乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Whenever无论什么时候；Unless除非；And和。分析句子可知，前句是后句的条件，所以此处是表示假设的条件状语从句，意为“如果学校将它付诸实践”，所以应该用if引导。故选A。 26. Mr. Smith will give us a talk on computers ________ next week. A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生将在下周的某个时候给我们作一场关于计算机的讲座。 some time一段时间；sometimes有时；sometime某个时候；some times几次。句中“next week”表示下周的不确定时间点，sometime符合语境。 27. The difference between the two words is worth ________. A. paying attention to B. to pay attention to C. to pay attention D. paying attention 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个单词之间的区别值得关注。 be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”是固定搭配，此处应该用动名词形式paying attention to。 28. If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A. that H2O2 can make O2 B. why is O2 made from H2O2 C. whether H2O2 can make O2 D. how was O2 made from H2O2 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能生成氧气，去实验室看看就知道了。 考查宾语从句。that H2O2 can make O2过氧化氢能生成氧气；why is O2 made from H2O2为什么氧气是由过氧化氢生成的；whether H2O2 can make O2 过氧化氢是否能生成氧气；how was O2 made from H2O2 氧气是如何从过氧化氢里制成的。此处作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B和D两项，根据“just go to the lab to find it out”可知，应是想知道过氧化氢是否能制成氧气，才去实验室看看的。故选C。 29. —Thanks a lot for offering ________ advice to me in my research. —It was my great pleasure. A. quite a few B. a number of C. a little bit D. a great deal of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你在我的研究中给我提供了大量的建议。——这是我的荣幸。 advice是不可数名词，a great deal of用于修饰不可数名词，符合语境；quite a few和a number of只能修饰可数名词复数，a little bit后需加of才能修饰名词，均不符合语法规则。 30. —________ unforgettable experience I had in Harbin Ice and Snow World! —I’m glad you had a nice trip. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在哈尔滨冰雪大世界的经历多么难忘啊！——我很高兴你旅途愉快。 考查感叹句。根据“unforgettable experience I had”可知，此句应为what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！。故选A。 31. —I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well. If you don’t support it, ________. A. so will they B. so do they C. neither will they D. neither do they 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为这个计划只是浪费时间。——好吧。如果你不支持它，他们也不会支持。 前句“If you don’t support it”为否定条件句，主句表示“他们也不会支持”，应用“neither + 助动词 + 主语”结构。主句中的will表示将来的意愿，与if从句中的don’t（一般现在时表将来）对应，因此助动词应用will。so用于肯定句，不符合否定语境。应填neither will they。 32. —Walking more is good for our health. —You’re right. So I’d rather _______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car. A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：— 多散步对我们的健康有好处。—你说对了。所以我宁愿走一个小时的路去上班也不考虑开车。固定搭配take a walk 散步， drive a car 开车。would rather 跟动词原形，更愿意做某事；consider doing，考虑做某事。故选A。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 33. Amy is _______ a careful girl that she made ______ mistakes in her last exam. A. so; so little B. so; such little C. such; such few D. such; so few 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：艾米是个非常细心的女孩，在上次考试中她几乎没犯什么错误。So+形容词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句，表示如此一个……以至于……。Girl是名词单数，这里排除AB，little表示很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义。So few+可数名词复数，排除C，根据题意，故选D。 【点睛】一、 so...that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为：主语+谓语+so+adj./ adv.+ that从句.例如： 1.He is so young that she can't look after herself. 2.The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him. 3.He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 二、 在“such...that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”.例如： 1.He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted. 2.I've had so many falls that I have pains here and there. 3.There is little water in the glass that I can't drink any more. 34. Mr Green walked ________ to the window to watch ________ the short man shopping on the street. A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林先生走近窗边，仔细观察那个在街上购物的矮个子男人。 close接近，靠近（副词，表具体距离）；closely仔细地，密切地（副词，表抽象含义）。第一空修饰动词walked，表示具体的距离“走近”，用副词close；第二空修饰动词watch，表示“仔细地看”，用副词closely。 35. —Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more. D. No wonder 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对年轻人来说，创造性思维和勇敢尝试是非常重要的。——我完全同意。它们是宝贵的品质。 Don’t mention it别客气；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I can’t agree more.我完全同意；No wonder难怪。根据“They’re valuable qualities.”可知，应用I can’t agree more，表示同意对方的观点。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to ____36____ him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my ____37____, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I ____38____ that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a ____39____ that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me ____40____ everything from math homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always ____41____ that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in ____42____ I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional ____43____, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (想当然) until I realized from talking with my ____44____ that they had no similar view of their self-worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not ____45____ in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be ____46____. He got along with my mom with love and respect. ____47____, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was ____48____ a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence ____49____ have on their daughters’ lives. That is ____50____ I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 36. A. accept B. remind C. thank D. remember 37. A. bikes B. homework C. illness D. knowledge 38. A. forgot B. realized C. discovered D. compared 39. A. present B. reason C. letter D. problem 40. A. get through B. get away C. look through D. look into 41. A. wondered B. expected C. refused D. doubted 42. A. something B. anybody C. nothing D. anything 43. A. energy B. money C. effort D. love 44. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. relatives 45. A. guessing B. believing C. thinking D. judging 46. A. thought B. satisfied C. respected D. pleased 47. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Anyway 48. A. seriously B. hardly C. truly D. terribly 49. A. sisters B. brothers C. mothers D. fathers 50. A. who B. what C. where D. why 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的父亲对其成长经历的影响，表达了作者对父爱的感恩之情。 【36题详解】 句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。 accept接受； remind提醒； thank感谢； remember记得。根据前文中“a huge thank-you”和空后“for”，可知此处是短语thank sb. for sth.表示“感谢某人做某事”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：当然，我需要感谢他这么多年来为我付账单，修自行车，给我一个可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。 bikes自行车； homework家庭作业； illness疾病； knowledge知识。根据空前“fixing”，可知是修理自行车。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但今年我意识到，他对我童年的贡献远不止于此。 forgot忘记； realized意识到； discovered发现； compared比较。根据空后“his contributions to my childhood were much more than that”可知空处表示“意识到”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：如果我有一个问题需要解决或问题需要回答，他是我跑去寻求帮助的人。 present礼物； reason原因； letter信； problem问题。根据空后“solving”可知是解决问题。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，他帮助我解决了所有问题。 get through干完、通过； get away逃离； look through浏览； look into考查。根据空后“from math homework as a student to career choices as a young adult”可知，从学生时代的数学作业到成年后的职业选择，结合“everything”，可知此处表示“解决了所有问题”。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。 wondered想知道； expected期待； refused拒绝； doubted怀疑。根据空后“I should do my best in whatever I did”（我做任何事情都要做到最好），可知空处表示一种“期待”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他总是期望我做任何事情都要做到最好，他相信我能在任何事情上取得成功。 something某事（物）； anybody任何人； nothing没有什么； anything任何事。根据空前“he believed I could succeed in”，可知空处表示“任何事”，复合不定代词anything在肯定句中表示“任何事”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他总是给我无条件的爱，这帮助我学会了爱自己。 energy能量； money钱； effort努力； love爱。根据下文“to love myself”，可知空处指“爱”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：这是我认为理所当然的事情，直到我和朋友们交谈后才意识到，他们对自我价值没有类似的看法。 friends朋友； parents父母； teachers老师； relatives亲戚。分析句子，可知空处与“that they had…”中的“they”所指相同，结合“talking with”和“self-worth”，可推知空处指“朋友”。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：有了不相信他们的父亲，他们长大后就不相信自己了。 guessing猜； believing相信； thinking思考； judging判断。根据前文中“believe in”，可知此处也是“believe in”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：在我的成长过程中，我的父亲也向我展示了如何尊重女性。 thought认为； satisfied使满意； respected尊重； pleased使愉快。根据下文中“with love and respect”，可知空处表示“尊重女性”。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：因此，我对我约会过的男人和我最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低。 Therefore因此； However然而； Moreover此外； Anyway无论如何。根据下文“I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry”可知，作者对其约会过的男人和她最终要嫁的男人的期望一点也不低，可知作者之所以会这样是因为她的父亲向她展示了如何尊重女性，所以空处表示“因此”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：爸爸是一个虔诚、诚实和责任感的活生生的形象。 seriously严肃地； hardly几乎不； truly真正地；terribly非常地。根据上文所述，可知作者对父亲是感恩和敬重的，结合“a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility”，可知空处表示“真正地”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：直到最近，我才意识到父亲对女儿的生活有多么深远的影响。 sisters姐妹； brothers兄弟； mothers母亲； fathers父亲。根据上文所述，可知文章都是在讲关于父亲对孩子的影响，故空处指“父亲”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我要感谢我的父亲，他在我的一生中一直是爱我的榜样。 who谁； what什么； where哪里； why为什么。根据文章开头“I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you!”，可知文章解释了为何“欠我父亲一个大大的谢谢”。故选D。 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A In the late Qing dynasty, farmers in Zhejiang’s Sheng County (嵊县) created a new type of performance. It joined talking and singing together in the local language. It was called xiaogeban (小歌班). Farmers acted out and sang the unusual events of the day and legends (传说) of long ago. At the turn of the 20th century, xiaogeban spread to Shanghai. However, its actors were often laughed at by the locals. This finally led to the creation of Yue opera. The new art form was more formal (正式的) than xiaogeban. It borrowed ideas from other operatic traditions and started using carefully-made sets (布景), costumes and music. Yue opera actors are good at expressing emotions through singing. The romantic stories performed by women attracted more audiences. Over time, the art form became female-dominated (女性主导的). Today, male roles in Yue opera are often taken by female actors. Here follows some of the most famous stories in Yue opera. The Butterfly Lovers (《梁祝》) The Butterfly Lovers, or Liang Zhu, tells the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. It is a tale of love, devotion and fight. The Yue opera version of this tale is set in Zhejiang. It is one of the best-known versions of the story and was even made into a hit movie in 1953. The Story of the Western Wing (《西厢记》) This romantic story was written by Wang Shifu, a Yuan dynasty play writer, who tells the story of lovers Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying. They fall in love with each other and try to run away from Yingying’s mother. Peach Blossom Fan (《桃花扇》) This sad love story is set in the late Ming dynasty. It was written by Qing dynasty play writer Kong Shangren. In the story, a young scholar Hou Fangyu and courtesan (花魁) Li Xiangjun exchange a fan as a token (信物) of their love. Unfortunately for the two lovers, Hou has to leave the corrupt imperial court (腐败的朝廷) and a powerful official forces Li to marry another man. 51. What does the writer want to tell us in Para. 1-2? A. The origin (起源) of Yue opera. B. The popularity of Yue opera. C. The audience (观众) of Yue opera. D. The achievements of Yue opera. 52. Which of the following statements is true? A. Yue opera was women-dominated at first. B. Yue opera was created in Yuan dynasty. C. Xiaogeban actors were popular in Shanghai. D. There are few male Yue opera actors today. 53. What can we learn about the three most famous stories in Yue opera according to the passage? A. They were created in the same dynasty. B. They all had a happy ending. C. They all told stories of two lovers. D. They were made into films in 1950s. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍越剧起源及著名的越剧故事。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。第一二段主要介绍了越剧的起源。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, male roles in Yue opera are often taken by female actors”可知，今天男性角色被女演员代替。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It is a tale of love”、“This romantic story was written by Wang Shifu, a Yuan dynasty play writer, who tells the story of lovers Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying.”及“a young scholar Hou Fangyu and courtesan Li Xiangjun exchange a fan as a token of their love.”可知，这三个著名的故事都讲述的是情侣故事。故选C。 B ①More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the enivironment and support endangered creatures. Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require considerable (相当多的) time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with large quantities of data (数据). Let’s learn more details together. ②Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to safeguard at least 30% of Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is imperfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier.” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage Al. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.” ③A type of AI model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds the researchers have. “Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound.” says Maller, the team leader. “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.” ④Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage in a river has led to creature loss. ⑤Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest impact. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham. 54. What can we infer from the words Nicolas Miailhe’s and Maller’s said? A. AI models can be designed by everyone. B. AI models have alreadly developed perfectly. C. AI’s ability needs CNN to discover and achieve. D. AI’s ability is much greater than what people imagine. 55. The meaning of the underlined word “impacts” in Paragraph 4 is the closest to ________. A. effects B. chances C. secrets D. purposes 56. What is the structure of the article? A. ①②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 57. Which of the following is true according to the article? A. Al is only used in monitoring the environment and support endangered creatures. B. Researchers have already prevented a century’s environmental damage in a river. C. Creatures are disappearing faster than before with one million creatures endangered. D. Al has spent more time dealing with large quantities of data than traditional methods. 【答案】54. D 55. A 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.”、“Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound.”和“All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.”可知AI已经为在野外从声音识别生物做好准备，可推测AI的能力比人们想象的要强大，故选D。 【55题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes.”可知，此处意为“人类活动对环境的影响”，所以划线词意为“影响”，故选A。 【56题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段讲述用人工智能来监测环境并拯救濒危生物；第二段至第五段具体介绍人工智能的用途及方法，因此文章是总分结构，故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered.”可知生物正以比数百万年前快数千倍的速度消失，同时有一百万种生物濒临灭绝，故选C。 C Scientists have come up with a new way of identifying (识别) animals in an area—by testing DNA in the air. The researchers believe their new method could help scientists keep track of (跟踪) animals that are hard to spot, including endangered animals. Two teams of scientists—one in Denmark and one in the United Kingdom-came up with the same question at about the same time: Could they identify the animals in an area from DNA that was simply floating in the air? Every living thing has DNA that can be used to identify it. They leave bits of DNA behind them wherever they go. DNA left behind like this is called “environmental” DNA, or cDNA. Scientists can use it to tell what kinds of animals are in a certain place. ①________. But most of the time, scientists look for cDNA in water. Neither team knew that the other group was working on a similar experiment. One collected samples from different locations at Denmark’s Copenhagen Zoo, and the other at Hamerton Zoo Park in the UK. The scientists used slightly (稍微) different methods to collect their samples. But basically, both teams used vacuums (真空吸尘器) and fans to collect tiny bits of DNA. In the laboratory, by comparing their samples with examples of DNA from different animals, the scientists were able to identify many different animals at the zoos. The scientists chose to test in zoos because they had rare animals not naturally found in the area. Each team only discovered about the other experiment after they had written a paper about their own results. The two decided to combine (合并) their results and publish a paper together. Both teams are excited about the ways this new method could be used in the wild. The researchers believe the method could help scientists a lot. Scientists have been looking for better ways to tack endangered animals without interfering (干扰) with them. If researchers know where the animals live, they can do a better job of protecting them. The next step is to figure out how to take this method into nature. 58. What is the primary purpose of using cDNA according to the article? A. To prevent DNA of animals from floating in the air. B. To attract rare animals to zoos for better protection. C. To identify animals by testing DNA found in the air. D. To save endangered animals away from all the diseases. 59. Which of the following is TRUE about the two teams of scientists? A. They knew each other very well before. B. They found more rare animals for zoos. C. They worked together to publish a paper. D. They used quite different methods to collect DNA. 60. Which sentence is suitable for _____①______ ? A. It happened at different countries B. Testing for cDNA isn’t a new idea C. Bits of DNA is too small to see in the air D. The scientists didn’t have high hope for the experiment 61. What is the article mainly about? A. Proper ways of studying rare animals. B. Differences between DNA and cDNA. C. Challenges of protecting endangered animals. D. The cDNA Testing for Animal Identification. 【答案】58. C 59. C 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了丹麦和美国的科学家都找到了收集cDNA的方法来识别动物。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Could they identify the animals in an area from DNA that was simply floating in the air?”可知，科学家希望能够通过漂浮在空中的DNA来识别一个区域的动物，C选项“通过测试空气中发现的DNA来识别动物”符合文意，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The two decided to combine their results and publish a paper together.”可知，他们决定把研究结果合并并且一起发表论文，C选项“他们一起合作发表了一篇论文”符合文意，故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But most of the time, scientists look for cDNA in water.”可知，大部分时间科学家是在水里寻找cDNA，B选项“检测cDNA并不是个新的想法”符合逻辑，故选B。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Scientists have come up with a new way of identifying animals in an area—by testing DNA in the air.”可知，文章介绍的是科学家找到检测空气中的DNA这种新的识别动物的方法，D选项“用于动物识别的cDNA检测”符合文意，故选D。 D Long ago, there was a judge who was famous throughout the land. When two people argued, the judge was always able to find a solution that was fair to both people, whether they were rich or poor. One day, the judge went to a busy market. Merchants (商人) were selling live chickens, fruits, vegetables, and just about anything else you could think of. As he walked through the market, the judge saw that a large crowd had gathered outside a shop that sold live chickens. The judge walked near the crowd and asked a woman what was going on. “A poor farmer was carrying a heavy sack (麻布大袋),” said the woman. “He accidentally fell down and dropped the sack on a chicken, killing it. The chicken belonged to the rich and greedy merchant who owns this shop,” she said, pointing to the shop. The judge could hear two men shouting at each other. “It was lucky I was passing by,” thought the judge. “There is clearly an argument going on, and I am going to solve it.” “Excuse me!” said the judge in a loud voice to the crowd. “Please let me through.” ①When people turned and saw the judge, they quickly moved aside to let him pass through. The two men who were arguing saw the judge coming near. ②Then they stopped shouting and bowed to the judge. “Please help us solve our argument,” they said. “Tell me what happened,” the judge said to the merchant who owned the shop that sold chickens. “This farmer killed one of my chickens,” said the merchant. “Now he must pay for it!” The judge asked to see the dead chicken. “It is quite a small young chicken,” said the judge. “That is true,” said the merchant. “But in another two years that chicken would have grown large and fat. I can get 100 coins for a large, fat chicken. This farmer owes me 100 coins!” ③The farmer was too afraid to speak. A hundred coins was a huge amount of money for him. Everyone in the town, including the judge, knew the farmer couldn’t make enough money to buy clothes for his many children. “I order you to pay this merchant 100 coins,” the judge said to the farmer. ④The crowd stood there with their mouth open in surprise. How could the farmer ever pay? The greedy merchant was overjoyed. The judge turned to the merchant. “How much grain does a chicken eat in two years?” asked the judge. “One large sack of grain,” said the merchant. He exaggerated (夸张) to prove the high price he charged for his dead chicken. “By killing this chicken, the farmer has saved you a large sack of grain,” said the judge. “I order you to give the sack of grain you have saved to the farmer.” The merchant turned pale and hung his head. A large sack of grain was worth much more than 100 coins. “I forgive this man for killing my chicken,” said the merchant. “I will take no money from him, as long as I do not have to give him a sack of grain.” “As you wish,” said the judge, who was seen to smile as he walked away. 62. What’s the right order of the following events in this story? a. The farmer killed the merchant’s chicken by accident. b. The judge ordered the farmer to pay for the dead chicken. c. The merchant promised not to take money from the farmer. d. The judge decided to help solve the argument in the market. A. a-b-d-c B. b-d-c-a C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 63. What can we learn about the farmer and the merchant according to the story? A. The merchant played a trick on the judge. B. The merchant got along well with the poor. C. The farmer made a living by selling vegetables. D. The farmer couldn’t afford clothes for his many children. 64. Which underlined sentences can show people’s respect for the judge? A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Which of the following can show the change of the merchant’s feelings? A. sad — nervous — happy B. angry — sad — worried C. angry — satisfied — unhappy D. sad — helpless — excited 【答案】62. C 63. D 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一位聪明的法官帮助一位农民解决了问题的故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He accidentally fell down and dropped the sack on a chicken, killing it.”可知，他不小心摔了一跤，袋子掉在一只鸡身上，把鸡砸死了；根据“There is clearly an argument going on, and I am going to solve it.”可知，这显然是一场争论，法官要去解决它；根据“I order you to pay this merchant 100 coins,”可知，法官命令农民向这位商人支付100个金币；根据“I will take no money from him”可知，商人不会要农民的钱。正确顺序是a-d-b-c。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone in the town, including the judge, knew the farmer couldn’t make enough money to buy clothes for his many children.”可知，镇上的每一个人，包括法官，都知道这个农民赚的钱不够给他的孩子们买衣服，所以可知农民没钱给孩子买衣服。故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When people turned and saw the judge, they quickly moved aside to let him pass through.”可知，当人们转过身看到法官时，他们迅速让开，让他通过；根据“Then they stopped shouting and bowed to the judge”可知，然后他们停止大喊向法官鞠躬。这两句话表示人们对法官的尊敬。故选A。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The two men who were arguing saw the judge coming near.”、“The greedy merchant was overjoyed.”及“The merchant turned pale and hung his head.”可知商人的态度由生气到满意再到不开心。故选C。 B)阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至G七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy”, which is becoming popular online. ____66____ Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, ____67____” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. ____68____ Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and creates personalized treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. ____69____ Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. ____70____ A. It can’t be as responsible (可靠的) as human therapists. B. then I think that’s wonderful. C. But can robots really replace human therapists? D. AI can provide treatment plans through data analysis (数据分析). E. While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. F. However, AI has its limits (局限). 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. F 69. A 70. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“AI疗法”在网上逐渐流行的现象，提到其能满足人们情感支持需求、填补心理健康护理缺口的优势，也指出了它在理解情感和可靠性方面存在的局限，以及安全使用AI疗法需要政府严格管控，要在其益处和风险间找到平衡。 【66题详解】 第一段的“They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy”, which is becoming popular online.”提到“AI therapy”在网上流行，后文开始探讨机器人能否真正取代人类治疗师，C选项“But can robots really replace human therapists?”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文对于AI与人类治疗师关系的讨论。 【67题详解】 第二段的“If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude”，前文Daniel Lowd提到AI能填补心理健康服务的缺口，后半句自然表达他对此的积极态度。B选项“then I think that’s wonderful.”与前文内容衔接紧密，是Lowd观点的完整表达，即如果人们能通过与聊天机器人交流获得支持和想法，那就是很棒的。 【68题详解】 第三段提到“Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face - to - face talks and creates personalized treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety.”，都是在阐述AI的局限性，F选项“However, AI has its limits (局限).”能够引出下文对AI局限性的具体说明。 【69题详解】 第三段指出“AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules.”，说明AI存在不足，A选项“It can’t be as responsible(可靠的) as human therapists.”进一步说明了AI在可靠性方面不如人类治疗师，与前文内容连贯。 【70题详解】 结尾段提到专家认为安全的AI疗法关键在于政府严格管控，以及要在AI的效益和风险之间找到平衡，E选项“While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable (不可替代的) for serious emotional needs.”既肯定了AI能提供快速帮助，又强调了人类联系在严重情感需求方面的不可替代性，符合前文所表达的在利用AI的同时要认识到其与人类联系的关系。 第II卷 (非选择题, 共60分) 五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A. 根据首字母，中英文提示及句意，写出文中所缺单词，使文章通顺、完整。 When studying the wars in European history, we can find that ____71____ (德国的) soldiers in some battles had clear goals and strict rules. To ____72____ (achieve something that you have been trying to do) in protecting their land, they had to make wise c____73____ about when and where to fight back. In many cases, they would first gather enough information about their ____74____ (someone who hates you, or speaks and acts against you), such as the number of soldiers and the weapons they carried. This helped them avoid being caught off guard when facing a sudden ____75____ (攻击). All these details show how important careful planning was for winning a war in the past. 【答案】71. German 72. succeed 73. choices##hoices 74. enemies 75. attack 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕欧洲历史战争展开，介绍了德国士兵在作战时的清晰目标、严谨规则与周密计划，体现了战前规划对战争胜利的重要性。 【71题详解】 句意：在研究欧洲历史上的战争时，我们会发现德国士兵在一些战役中有着明确的目标和严格的规定。空格后名词“soldiers”需要形容词作定语，表示“德国的”的形容词是German，用来修饰名词“soldiers”，表示“德国的士兵”。 【72题详解】 句意：为了成功保卫他们的土地，他们必须就何时何地反击做出明智的选择。空格前不定式符号“To”后接动词原形，英文提示“achieve something that you have been trying to do”对应动词succeed“成功、达成目标”，应用动词原形。 【73题详解】 句意：为了成功保卫他们的土地，他们必须就何时何地反击做出明智的选择。空格后when and where to fight back“向时何地反击”意味着要做出“选择”，首字母c对应名词choice，make choices是固定搭配，且此处用复数表示多种选择。 【74题详解】 句意：在很多情况下，他们会先收集足够关于敌人的信息，比如士兵数量和他们携带的武器。空格前形容词性物主代词“their”后接名词，英文提示 “someone who hates you, or speaks and acts against you”对应名词enemy“敌人”，用复数形式enemies泛指所有敌对者。 【75题详解】 句意：这帮助他们在面对突然攻击时避免措手不及。空格前“a sudden”后接可数名词单数，表示“攻击”的名词是attack，“a sudden attack”表示“一次突然的攻击”。 B. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are often many problems when I go a____76____ and stay there alone. Recently I am in a foreign country, the Czech Republic (捷克共和国), whose official language is not English. So the first big problem is language. Many Czech people can’t speak English. So I have to learn Czech. It’s very challenging because there are many rules for grammar. At the b____77____, I didn’t know them at all. But little by little, I remembered the rules and learned how to speak Czech. I think you need to like a language first, and then you can make p____78____ quickly if you study hard. If you live with a host family like me, there may be a____79____ problem. You might argue with them, or you might not u____80____ their rules at home. For example, my host family didn’t think it good for me to get up late on weekends. So I tried to get up as e____81____ as possible. The best way to get along with the host family is to talk with them more. You can tell them what h____82____ to you at school every day. Also, if you offer to help them with some h____83____ like cleaning or cooking, they will be very happy. The last problem is making friends. At school, I was often ignored (忽略) w____84____ many of my classmates got together and chatted with each other. Sometimes, I felt really l____85____. But I tried to talk to everyone I met and went out with them on weekends. Now, I have many good friends. 【答案】76. abroad##broad 77. beginning##eginning 78. progress##rogress 79. another##nother 80. understand##nderstand 81. early##arly 82. happens##happened##appens##appened 83. housework##ousework 84. when##hen 85. lonely##onely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在国外独自生活时遇到的语言、与寄宿家庭相处、交友等方面的挑战，以及如何克服这些困难的经验。 【76题详解】 句意：当我独自出国并在那里生活时，常常会遇到很多问题。根据首字母a提示及下文“in a foreign country”可知，此处表示“出国”，go abroad为固定搭配。 【77题详解】 句意：起初，我完全不懂这些规则。根据首字母b提示及下文“But little by little”可知，此处表示“起初”，at the beginning为固定搭配。 【78题详解】 句意：我认为你需要先喜欢一门语言，然后努力学习就能快速进步。根据首字母p提示及前文“you need to like a language first”可知，喜欢语言后再努力学习就能取得“进步”，make progress为固定搭配。 【79题详解】 句意：如果你像我一样住在寄宿家庭，可能还会有另一个问题。前文提到语言问题，此处引出另一个问题，表示“另一个”用another。 【80题详解】 句意：你可能和他们争吵，或者不理解他们在家里的规矩。根据首字母u提示及前文“argue with them”可知，此处表示“不理解”规矩，情态动词might后接动词原形，understand意为“理解”。 【81题详解】 句意：所以我尽量早起。根据首字母e提示及前文“didn’t think it good for me to get up late”可知，寄宿家庭不希望作者晚起，因此作者尽量“早”起，as early as possible意为“尽可能早”。 【82题详解】 句意：你可以告诉他们每天在学校发生的事。根据首字母h提示及语境，表示“发生”用happen，根据时间状语“every day”可知，此处描述经常性动作，可用一般现在时happens；也可根据上下文作者讲述过去经历用一般过去时happened。 【83题详解】 句意：此外，如果你主动帮他们做一些家务，比如打扫或做饭，他们会很开心。根据首字母h提示及下文“like cleaning or cooking”可知，这些都属于“家务”，housework为不可数名词。 【84题详解】 句意：在学校里，当许多同学聚在一起聊天时，我常常被忽视。根据首字母w提示及语境，表示“当……时候”用when，引导时间状语从句。 【85题详解】 句意：有时，我感到很孤独。根据首字母l提示及前文“was often ignored”可知，作者被忽视，感到“孤独”，felt后接形容词lonely作表语。 六、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Finding life’s meanings Not long ago, I watched the movie Soul (《心灵奇旅》), and it changed the way I think about life. Joe Gardner, the main r____86____, dreams of becoming a jazz pianist. However, as he is about to be successful, an accident sends him to the world of souls. There, he meets Soul 22, a soul who doesn’t want to live on Earth. As Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its energy, he also begins to think about what makes life m____87____. Before watching this movie, I thought life’s value came from big achievements: winning competitions, getting top grades or being p____88____ by others. I believed that only “important” things made life worth l____89____. But Soul showed me something d____90____. Gardner learns that life is not only about big goals, but also about small, everyday things. Whether it’s a cool breeze (微风) on a hot day, laughing with friends or enjoying music, these little things give life t____91____ meanings. This made me think about my own life. I used to c____92____ too much about the future, always chasing goals and worrying about results. Now, I want to enjoy the present m____93____. When I feel sad, I try to slow down and look for h____94____ in small things. After all, life is beautiful—we j____95____ need to see it. 【答案】86. role##ole 87. meaningful##eaningful 88. praised##raised 89. living##iving 90. different##ifferent 91. true##rue 92. care##are 93. moment##oment 94. happiness##appiness 95. just##ust 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者观看电影《心灵奇旅》后对人生意义的感悟变化，从追求重大成就转向珍惜日常生活中的点滴幸福。 【86题详解】 句意：主角乔·加德纳梦想成为一名爵士钢琴家。根据“Joe Gardner”及“dreams of becoming a jazz pianist”并结合首字母可知，此处指电影的主角，main role意为“主角”。 【87题详解】 句意：在那里，他开始思考是什么让生活变得有意义。根据上文“as Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its energy”及首字母和下文讲述生活意义的变化可知，此处指思考生活的意义，make life meaningful意为“让生活有意义”。 【88题详解】 句意：在看这部电影之前，我认为人生的价值来自巨大的成就：赢得比赛、取得高分或被他人赞扬。根据“winning competitions, getting top grades”并列结构可知，此处指获得他人认可，be praised by意为“被……赞扬”。 【89题详解】 句意：我相信只有“重要”的事情才让生活值得过。固定搭配“be worth doing”意为“值得做……”，此处指值得生活，应用living。 【90题详解】 句意：但《心灵奇旅》向我展示了一些不同的东西。上文“I thought life’s value came from big achievements”与下文“Gardner learns that life is not only about big goals, but also about small, everyday things”形成对比，表示电影展示的观点与之前不同，something different意为“不同的东西”。 【91题详解】 句意：这些小事赋予了生活真正的意义。根据上文“these little things”与下文“life is beautiful”可知，这些平凡小事才是生活真正的意义所在，true meanings意为“真正的意义”。 【92题详解】 句意：我曾经太过于关注未来，总是追逐目标，担心结果。固定搭配“care about”意为“关心，在意”，used to后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯。 【93题详解】 句意：现在，我想享受当下的时刻。根据上文“I used to care too much about the future”与“enjoy the present” 并结合首字母可知，此处指享受当下的时刻，present moment意为“当下”。 【94题详解】 句意：当我感到难过时，我试着慢下来，在小事中寻找快乐。根据上文“look for”及下文“life is beautiful” 并结合首字母可知，从小事中寻找快乐，happiness意为“快乐”。 【95题详解】 句意：毕竟，生活是美好的——我们只需要去发现它。根据语境，此处表示“只需要”去发现生活的美好，just意为“仅仅，只是”。 七、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Visiting museums or going on study tours is becoming very popular. Museums are now open for longer hours because so many people want to visit. Not only history and archaeology enthusiasts (考古学爱好者) but also many common people are visiting museums. This shows people are interested in culture and travel, which is good for museums. But with more visitors, museums need to think of new ways to help people learn and enjoy their visit. The Suzhou Museum did some things that other museums can learn from. They found out what visitors really want and made improvements to make their visit better. Museums Can Be Part of Tourism Museums can work with local attractions to improve the visitor experience. The Suzhou Museum found out many visitors were young and middle-aged women who use social media. So, they made a small book that tells about the museum and other fun places in Suzhou. Using Technology Museums can use computers and the internet to show things in a new way. Some museums offer virtual tours of their exhibits (虚拟展览), allowing people to explore from home. This is a cool way to learn about history without leaving your chair. Learning Outside School The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture. In schools, students can talk about history, take classes about old things, and help out at museums. In Jiangsu, some teachers are working with museums to make this happen. Helping Older People Museums can help older visitors by providing clear signs and easy-to-read information. The Suzhou Museum talked to them to find out what they like and how they can make their visit better. In a word, only by understanding the real needs of the people can museums provide better cultural services. 96. Why are the museums open for longer hours? ________________________ 97. How can museums show things in a new way? ________________________ 98. What does the Chinese government encourage students to do? ________________________ 99. How can museums provide better cultural services? ________________________ 100. What do you think of going on a study tour of a museum? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________ 【答案】96. Because so many people want to visit them. 97. By using computers and the internet. / By using technology. 98. The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture. 99. By understanding the real needs of the people. 100. I think it is meaningful/interesting/great. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了博物馆越来越受欢迎，并介绍了博物馆提升服务、结合旅游、运用科技、面向学生和老年人等方面的改进措施，说明只有了解民众真实需求才能提供更好的文化服务。 【96题详解】 第一段直接提到“Museums are now open for longer hours because so many people want to visit.”，这是原文直接给出的原因，属于直接信息题。 【97题详解】 文中“Using Technology”部分明确指出“Museums can use computers and the internet to show things in a new way.”，可直接提取答案。 【98题详解】 “Learning Outside School”部分直接给出“ The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture.”，为原文原句信息。 【99题详解】 文章最后一段总结“only by understanding the real needs of the people can museums provide better cultural services.”，直接对应本题答案。 【100题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文章内容和自身对博物馆研学的看法，合理作答即可。 八、书面表达(满分25分) 101. 本学期结束了，学校评选优秀团员，我班王铭被选为优秀团员，根据以下提示，写一篇介绍王铭的短文。 基本情况 王铭，九年级4班，出生在2011年2月2日的早上。 个人偶像 奥黛丽·赫本(Audrey Hepburn)-空前的最伟大的女演员之一，因为……(自拟一点)。 个人爱好 1.喜欢观看纪录片，因为……(自拟一点)。 2.喜欢看动作电影，因为……(自拟一点)。 优秀事迹 1.曾经向警方提供有用的线索，并帮助警察抓小偷。 2. ……(自拟一例)。 职业梦想 ……(梦想及理由)。 要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯; 2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥; 3) 词数：100词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数); 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Wang Ming is a student in Class 4, Grade 9. He has been chosen as an excellent League Member this term. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Wang Ming is a student in Class 4, Grade 9. He has been chosen as an excellent League Member this term. Born on the morning of February 2nd, 2011, he admires Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses ever, for her elegance and selfless charity work. He enjoys watching documentaries to learn about history and nature, and loves action films for their exciting stories and positive brave spirits. Once he provided useful clues to help the police catch a thief, and he often volunteers at the community library in his free time to help others read. His dream is to be a policeman, as he wants to protect people and make the world a safer place for everyone. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文 明确要点：一般现在时为主，一般过去时用于描述过往事迹 确定人称：(he) 注意事项：词数100词左右；必须包含表格所有信息；不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；开头已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给出的句子，点明王铭的班级与获评优秀团员的情况 主体段：依次介绍基本情况与个人偶像、个人爱好及原因、优秀事迹 结尾段：介绍职业梦想及理由，升华人物形象 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本情况与个人偶像 班级：Class 4, Grade 9 出生：Born on the morning of February 2nd, 2011 偶像：admires Audrey Hepburn /looks up to Audrey Hepburn 评价：one of the greatest actresses ever /one of the most remarkable actresses in history 原因：for her elegance and selfless charity work /for her timeless grace and devotion to helping others 要点二：个人爱好 纪录片：enjoys watching documentaries /loves watching documentaries 原因：to learn about history and nature /to gain knowledge about the world around us 动作电影：loves action films /is fond of action films 原因：for their exciting stories and brave spirits /because they show courage and determination 要点三：优秀事迹 事迹 1：Once he provided useful clues to the police and helped catch a thief / He once offered valuable information to the police, which helped them catch a thief 事迹 2（自拟）：often volunteers at the community library /often helps classmates with their studies /often takes part in environmental protection activities 补充说明：in his free time /after school /on weekends 要点四：职业梦想 梦想：His dream is to be a policeman / He dreams of becoming a policeman 理由：to protect people and make the world a safer place /because he wants to keep people safe and bring justice to society 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海门区中南中学2025-2026学年第一学期十二月份独立作业 九年级英语 考试时间： 120分钟 试卷分值：150分 命题人： 张燕华 审核人：王咏梅 第Ⅰ卷(选择题90分) 一．听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. How do they talk to friends on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What was the boy doing when the girl visited him? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is Alice’s superstar? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When is the second train to London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 6. What kind of music is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Country music. B. Rock music. C. Folk music. 7. What color is the woman’s bedroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 8. How does the woman feel about the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s bad. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s popular. 9. How will the medicine influence the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It will make her weak. B. It will make her sleepy. C. It will make her hard to sleep. 10. How much is the toy car today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 600 yuan. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is Simon’s favourite kind of film? A. Romantic films. B. Action films. C. Horror films. 12. Why does the woman dislike action films? A. Because there are too many fights in them. B. Because they have a bad influence on teenagers. C. Because they are too exciting for people to watch. 听短文，选择正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Different TV viewing habits Daniel Grade 7 ● Be crazy about playing basketball. ● His favorite TV program is ____13____. Rose _____14_____ ● Art Club ● Love watching programs about animals. Tom Grade 9 ● Drama Club ● Music makes him ____15____. 13. A. Tiger Watch B. Sports City C. Music World 14. A. Grade 7 B. Grade 8 C. Grade 9 15. A. happy and exciting B. happy and relaxed C. bored and sleepy 听短文，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is it difficult for the three children? A. To read and listen. B. To listen and write. C. To read and write. 17. How long did the documentary take? A. Three years. B. Two years. C. One year. 18. What is Xiaoxiao good at? A. Composing music. B. Designing clothes. C. Communicating with people. 19. Who made Qunxiao feel stressed? A. His parents. B. His deskmate. C. His teacher. 20. Why are the three children lucky? A. Because teachers help them with their study. B. She wants to take back the money. C. Because parents help them find their own ways. 二、选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Andy is interested in documentaries. Which of the following TV programmes may he watch? A. B. C. D. 22. Yuan Longping devoted as much time as he had ________ hybrid rice. A. to developing B. developed C. to develop D. developing 23. —Vivian, why not join our trip to South Hill? —That’s a very kind ________, but I have to look after my little brother at home. A. decision B. promise C. offer D. order 24. —When did they start to try out for the singing competition? —________. A. Until they saw the notice last week B. Not until they had made up their minds did they start to try out C. Since they heard the news D. Until they became interested in singing 25. —Labor (劳动) education is important for students’ development. —Yes. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful. A. If B. Whenever C. Unless D. And 26. Mr. Smith will give us a talk on computers ________ next week. A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times 27. The difference between the two words is worth ________. A. paying attention to B. to pay attention to C. to pay attention D. paying attention 28. If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A. that H2O2 can make O2 B. why is O2 made from H2O2 C. whether H2O2 can make O2 D. how was O2 made from H2O2 29. —Thanks a lot for offering ________ advice to me in my research. —It was my great pleasure. A. quite a few B. a number of C. a little bit D. a great deal of 30. —________ unforgettable experience I had in Harbin Ice and Snow World! —I’m glad you had a nice trip. A. What an B. What C. How an D. How 31. —I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well. If you don’t support it, ________. A. so will they B. so do they C. neither will they D. neither do they 32. —Walking more is good for our health. —You’re right. So I’d rather _______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car. A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving 33. Amy is _______ a careful girl that she made ______ mistakes in her last exam. A. so; so little B. so; such little C. such; such few D. such; so few 34. Mr Green walked ________ to the window to watch ________ the short man shopping on the street. A. close; closely B. closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely 35. —Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I can’t agree more. D. No wonder 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I owe (亏欠) my father a huge thank-you! Sure, I need to ____36____ him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my ____37____, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I ____38____ that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that. I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a ____39____ that needed solving or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me ____40____ everything from math homework as a student to career choices as a young adult. He always ____41____ that I should do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in ____42____ I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional ____43____, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something I’d taken for granted (想当然) until I realized from talking with my ____44____ that they had no similar view of their self-worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them made them grow up not ____45____ in themselves. As I was growing up, my father also showed me how a woman should be ____46____. He got along with my mom with love and respect. ____47____, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would finally marry. Dad was ____48____ a living picture of godliness (虔诚), honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep influence ____49____ have on their daughters’ lives. That is ____50____ I want to thank my dad for the example of love that he has been to me throughout my life. 36. A. accept B. remind C. thank D. remember 37. A. bikes B. homework C. illness D. knowledge 38. A. forgot B. realized C. discovered D. compared 39. A. present B. reason C. letter D. problem 40. A. get through B. get away C. look through D. look into 41. A. wondered B. expected C. refused D. doubted 42. A. something B. anybody C. nothing D. anything 43. A. energy B. money C. effort D. love 44. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. relatives 45. A. guessing B. believing C. thinking D. judging 46. A. thought B. satisfied C. respected D. pleased 47. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Anyway 48. A. seriously B. hardly C. truly D. terribly 49. A. sisters B. brothers C. mothers D. fathers 50. A. who B. what C. where D. why 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A In the late Qing dynasty, farmers in Zhejiang’s Sheng County (嵊县) created a new type of performance. It joined talking and singing together in the local language. It was called xiaogeban (小歌班). Farmers acted out and sang the unusual events of the day and legends (传说) of long ago. At the turn of the 20th century, xiaogeban spread to Shanghai. However, its actors were often laughed at by the locals. This finally led to the creation of Yue opera. The new art form was more formal (正式的) than xiaogeban. It borrowed ideas from other operatic traditions and started using carefully-made sets (布景), costumes and music. Yue opera actors are good at expressing emotions through singing. The romantic stories performed by women attracted more audiences. Over time, the art form became female-dominated (女性主导的). Today, male roles in Yue opera are often taken by female actors. Here follows some of the most famous stories in Yue opera. The Butterfly Lovers (《梁祝》) The Butterfly Lovers, or Liang Zhu, tells the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai. It is a tale of love, devotion and fight. The Yue opera version of this tale is set in Zhejiang. It is one of the best-known versions of the story and was even made into a hit movie in 1953. The Story of the Western Wing (《西厢记》) This romantic story was written by Wang Shifu, a Yuan dynasty play writer, who tells the story of lovers Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying. They fall in love with each other and try to run away from Yingying’s mother. Peach Blossom Fan (《桃花扇》) This sad love story is set in the late Ming dynasty. It was written by Qing dynasty play writer Kong Shangren. In the story, a young scholar Hou Fangyu and courtesan (花魁) Li Xiangjun exchange a fan as a token (信物) of their love. Unfortunately for the two lovers, Hou has to leave the corrupt imperial court (腐败的朝廷) and a powerful official forces Li to marry another man. 51. What does the writer want to tell us in Para. 1-2? A. The origin (起源) of Yue opera. B. The popularity of Yue opera. C. The audience (观众) of Yue opera. D. The achievements of Yue opera. 52. Which of the following statements is true? A. Yue opera was women-dominated at first. B. Yue opera was created in Yuan dynasty. C. Xiaogeban actors were popular in Shanghai. D. There are few male Yue opera actors today. 53. What can we learn about the three most famous stories in Yue opera according to the passage? A. They were created in the same dynasty. B. They all had a happy ending. C. They all told stories of two lovers. D. They were made into films in 1950s. B ①More researchers are turning to artificial intelligence (AI) to monitor the enivironment and support endangered creatures. Unlike traditional methods that can damage the environment or require considerable (相当多的) time and physical work, AI has the ability to quickly and effectively deal with large quantities of data (数据). Let’s learn more details together. ②Creatures are disappearing at a speed thousands of times faster than that millions of years ago, with one million creatures endangered. The United Nations set a goal in 2020 to safeguard at least 30% of Earth’s land and oceans by the end of 2030. “AI is imperfect but could make important discoveries faster and earlier.” says Nicolas Mialhe, founder of The Future Society, an organization that aims to better manage Al. “We need skilled humans to design AI models and check and collect data.” ③A type of AI model called a convolutional neural network (CNN) has been developed to recognize bird sounds. The CNN is able to pick out 75 kinds of the birds the researchers have. “Our results prove that AI is ready for recognizing creatures in the wild from sound.” says Maller, the team leader. “All that is needed now is more training data collected by humans.” ④Besides monitoring creatures in real time, AI can be used to model the impacts of human activities on the environment and rebuild historical changes. Researchers have used AI to discover how a century’s environmental damage in a river has led to creature loss. ⑤Although it is well-known that human activities have resulted in creature loss in rivers and lakes, little is known about which activities have the largest impact. “AI will do soon,” says Luisa Orsini, a researcher from the University of Birmingham. 54. What can we infer from the words Nicolas Miailhe’s and Maller’s said? A. AI models can be designed by everyone. B. AI models have alreadly developed perfectly. C. AI’s ability needs CNN to discover and achieve. D. AI’s ability is much greater than what people imagine. 55. The meaning of the underlined word “impacts” in Paragraph 4 is the closest to ________. A. effects B. chances C. secrets D. purposes 56. What is the structure of the article? A. ①②③/④⑤ B. ①②/③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 57. Which of the following is true according to the article? A. Al is only used in monitoring the environment and support endangered creatures. B. Researchers have already prevented a century’s environmental damage in a river. C. Creatures are disappearing faster than before with one million creatures endangered. D. Al has spent more time dealing with large quantities of data than traditional methods. C Scientists have come up with a new way of identifying (识别) animals in an area—by testing DNA in the air. The researchers believe their new method could help scientists keep track of (跟踪) animals that are hard to spot, including endangered animals. Two teams of scientists—one in Denmark and one in the United Kingdom-came up with the same question at about the same time: Could they identify the animals in an area from DNA that was simply floating in the air? Every living thing has DNA that can be used to identify it. They leave bits of DNA behind them wherever they go. DNA left behind like this is called “environmental” DNA, or cDNA. Scientists can use it to tell what kinds of animals are in a certain place. ①________. But most of the time, scientists look for cDNA in water. Neither team knew that the other group was working on a similar experiment. One collected samples from different locations at Denmark’s Copenhagen Zoo, and the other at Hamerton Zoo Park in the UK. The scientists used slightly (稍微) different methods to collect their samples. But basically, both teams used vacuums (真空吸尘器) and fans to collect tiny bits of DNA. In the laboratory, by comparing their samples with examples of DNA from different animals, the scientists were able to identify many different animals at the zoos. The scientists chose to test in zoos because they had rare animals not naturally found in the area. Each team only discovered about the other experiment after they had written a paper about their own results. The two decided to combine (合并) their results and publish a paper together. Both teams are excited about the ways this new method could be used in the wild. The researchers believe the method could help scientists a lot. Scientists have been looking for better ways to tack endangered animals without interfering (干扰) with them. If researchers know where the animals live, they can do a better job of protecting them. The next step is to figure out how to take this method into nature. 58. What is the primary purpose of using cDNA according to the article? A. To prevent DNA of animals from floating in the air. B. To attract rare animals to zoos for better protection. C. To identify animals by testing DNA found in the air. D. To save endangered animals away from all the diseases. 59. Which of the following is TRUE about the two teams of scientists? A. They knew each other very well before. B. They found more rare animals for zoos. C. They worked together to publish a paper. D. They used quite different methods to collect DNA. 60. Which sentence is suitable for _____①______ ? A. It happened at different countries B. Testing for cDNA isn’t a new idea C. Bits of DNA is too small to see in the air D. The scientists didn’t have high hope for the experiment 61. What is the article mainly about? A. Proper ways of studying rare animals. B. Differences between DNA and cDNA. C. Challenges of protecting endangered animals. D. The cDNA Testing for Animal Identification. D Long ago, there was a judge who was famous throughout the land. When two people argued, the judge was always able to find a solution that was fair to both people, whether they were rich or poor. One day, the judge went to a busy market. Merchants (商人) were selling live chickens, fruits, vegetables, and just about anything else you could think of. As he walked through the market, the judge saw that a large crowd had gathered outside a shop that sold live chickens. The judge walked near the crowd and asked a woman what was going on. “A poor farmer was carrying a heavy sack (麻布大袋),” said the woman. “He accidentally fell down and dropped the sack on a chicken, killing it. The chicken belonged to the rich and greedy merchant who owns this shop,” she said, pointing to the shop. The judge could hear two men shouting at each other. “It was lucky I was passing by,” thought the judge. “There is clearly an argument going on, and I am going to solve it.” “Excuse me!” said the judge in a loud voice to the crowd. “Please let me through.” ①When people turned and saw the judge, they quickly moved aside to let him pass through. The two men who were arguing saw the judge coming near. ②Then they stopped shouting and bowed to the judge. “Please help us solve our argument,” they said. “Tell me what happened,” the judge said to the merchant who owned the shop that sold chickens. “This farmer killed one of my chickens,” said the merchant. “Now he must pay for it!” The judge asked to see the dead chicken. “It is quite a small young chicken,” said the judge. “That is true,” said the merchant. “But in another two years that chicken would have grown large and fat. I can get 100 coins for a large, fat chicken. This farmer owes me 100 coins!” ③The farmer was too afraid to speak. A hundred coins was a huge amount of money for him. Everyone in the town, including the judge, knew the farmer couldn’t make enough money to buy clothes for his many children. “I order you to pay this merchant 100 coins,” the judge said to the farmer. ④The crowd stood there with their mouth open in surprise. How could the farmer ever pay? The greedy merchant was overjoyed. The judge turned to the merchant. “How much grain does a chicken eat in two years?” asked the judge. “One large sack of grain,” said the merchant. He exaggerated (夸张) to prove the high price he charged for his dead chicken. “By killing this chicken, the farmer has saved you a large sack of grain,” said the judge. “I order you to give the sack of grain you have saved to the farmer.” The merchant turned pale and hung his head. A large sack of grain was worth much more than 100 coins. “I forgive this man for killing my chicken,” said the merchant. “I will take no money from him, as long as I do not have to give him a sack of grain.” “As you wish,” said the judge, who was seen to smile as he walked away. 62. What’s the right order of the following events in this story? a. The farmer killed the merchant’s chicken by accident. b. The judge ordered the farmer to pay for the dead chicken. c. The merchant promised not to take money from the farmer. d. The judge decided to help solve the argument in the market. A. a-b-d-c B. b-d-c-a C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 63. What can we learn about the farmer and the merchant according to the story? A. The merchant played a trick on the judge. B. The merchant got along well with the poor. C. The farmer made a living by selling vegetables. D. The farmer couldn’t afford clothes for his many children. 64. Which underlined sentences can show people’s respect for the judge? A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 65. Which of the following can show the change of the merchant’s feelings? A. sad — nervous — happy B. angry — sad — worried C. angry — satisfied — unhappy D. sad — helpless — excited B)阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至G七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy”, which is becoming popular online. ____66____ Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, ____67____” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to a point. ____68____ Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and creates personalized treatment plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. ____69____ Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. ____70____ A. It can’t be as responsible (可靠的) as human therapists. B. then I think that’s wonderful. C. But can robots really replace human therapists? D. AI can provide treatment plans through data analysis (数据分析). E. While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs. F. However, AI has its limits (局限). 第II卷 (非选择题, 共60分) 五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A. 根据首字母，中英文提示及句意，写出文中所缺单词，使文章通顺、完整。 When studying the wars in European history, we can find that ____71____ (德国的) soldiers in some battles had clear goals and strict rules. To ____72____ (achieve something that you have been trying to do) in protecting their land, they had to make wise c____73____ about when and where to fight back. In many cases, they would first gather enough information about their ____74____ (someone who hates you, or speaks and acts against you), such as the number of soldiers and the weapons they carried. This helped them avoid being caught off guard when facing a sudden ____75____ (攻击). All these details show how important careful planning was for winning a war in the past. B. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are often many problems when I go a____76____ and stay there alone. Recently I am in a foreign country, the Czech Republic (捷克共和国), whose official language is not English. So the first big problem is language. Many Czech people can’t speak English. So I have to learn Czech. It’s very challenging because there are many rules for grammar. At the b____77____, I didn’t know them at all. But little by little, I remembered the rules and learned how to speak Czech. I think you need to like a language first, and then you can make p____78____ quickly if you study hard. If you live with a host family like me, there may be a____79____ problem. You might argue with them, or you might not u____80____ their rules at home. For example, my host family didn’t think it good for me to get up late on weekends. So I tried to get up as e____81____ as possible. The best way to get along with the host family is to talk with them more. You can tell them what h____82____ to you at school every day. Also, if you offer to help them with some h____83____ like cleaning or cooking, they will be very happy. The last problem is making friends. At school, I was often ignored (忽略) w____84____ many of my classmates got together and chatted with each other. Sometimes, I felt really l____85____. But I tried to talk to everyone I met and went out with them on weekends. Now, I have many good friends. 六、首字母填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Finding life’s meanings Not long ago, I watched the movie Soul (《心灵奇旅》), and it changed the way I think about life. Joe Gardner, the main r____86____, dreams of becoming a jazz pianist. However, as he is about to be successful, an accident sends him to the world of souls. There, he meets Soul 22, a soul who doesn’t want to live on Earth. As Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its energy, he also begins to think about what makes life m____87____. Before watching this movie, I thought life’s value came from big achievements: winning competitions, getting top grades or being p____88____ by others. I believed that only “important” things made life worth l____89____. But Soul showed me something d____90____. Gardner learns that life is not only about big goals, but also about small, everyday things. Whether it’s a cool breeze (微风) on a hot day, laughing with friends or enjoying music, these little things give life t____91____ meanings. This made me think about my own life. I used to c____92____ too much about the future, always chasing goals and worrying about results. Now, I want to enjoy the present m____93____. When I feel sad, I try to slow down and look for h____94____ in small things. After all, life is beautiful—we j____95____ need to see it. 七、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Visiting museums or going on study tours is becoming very popular. Museums are now open for longer hours because so many people want to visit. Not only history and archaeology enthusiasts (考古学爱好者) but also many common people are visiting museums. This shows people are interested in culture and travel, which is good for museums. But with more visitors, museums need to think of new ways to help people learn and enjoy their visit. The Suzhou Museum did some things that other museums can learn from. They found out what visitors really want and made improvements to make their visit better. Museums Can Be Part of Tourism Museums can work with local attractions to improve the visitor experience. The Suzhou Museum found out many visitors were young and middle-aged women who use social media. So, they made a small book that tells about the museum and other fun places in Suzhou. Using Technology Museums can use computers and the internet to show things in a new way. Some museums offer virtual tours of their exhibits (虚拟展览), allowing people to explore from home. This is a cool way to learn about history without leaving your chair. Learning Outside School The Chinese government encourages students to visit museums to have a deeper understanding of history and culture. In schools, students can talk about history, take classes about old things, and help out at museums. In Jiangsu, some teachers are working with museums to make this happen. Helping Older People Museums can help older visitors by providing clear signs and easy-to-read information. The Suzhou Museum talked to them to find out what they like and how they can make their visit better. In a word, only by understanding the real needs of the people can museums provide better cultural services. 96. Why are the museums open for longer hours? ________________________ 97. How can museums show things in a new way? ________________________ 98. What does the Chinese government encourage students to do? ________________________ 99. How can museums provide better cultural services? ________________________ 100. What do you think of going on a study tour of a museum? (请自拟一句话作答) ________________________ 八、书面表达(满分25分) 101. 本学期结束了，学校评选优秀团员，我班王铭被选为优秀团员，根据以下提示，写一篇介绍王铭的短文。 基本情况 王铭，九年级4班，出生在2011年2月2日的早上。 个人偶像 奥黛丽·赫本(Audrey Hepburn)-空前的最伟大的女演员之一，因为……(自拟一点)。 个人爱好 1.喜欢观看纪录片，因为……(自拟一点)。 2.喜欢看动作电影，因为……(自拟一点)。 优秀事迹 1.曾经向警方提供有用的线索，并帮助警察抓小偷。 2. ……(自拟一例)。 职业梦想 ……(梦想及理由)。 要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯; 2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥; 3) 词数：100词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数); 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Wang Ming is a student in Class 4, Grade 9. He has been chosen as an excellent League Member this term. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $检测九年级英语听力考试，现在开始一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。How can we talk to our friends on the internet? We can write emails to each other. How can we talk to our friends on the inter net? We can write emails to each other. Where were you when I visited you yesterday afternoon? Simon. oh, sorry, I was cleaning the room with my classmates. Where were you when I visited you yesterday afternoon? Simon. oh, sorry, I was cleaning the room with my classroom mates. Alice, who is your favorite superstar. a famous chinese musician, tand done. He wrote music for beijing olympic games. Alice, who was your favorite superstar. a famous chinese musician, tn done. He wrote music for beijing olympic games. What's the matter . with her? SHE gets angry with tom's homework. What's the matter . with her? SHE gets angry with tom's homework. Excuse me, what time is the first train to london? Eight thirty. But you can catch the train. There was one every thirty minutes. Excuse me, what time is the first train to london? Eight thirty. But you can catch the train. There was one every thirty minutes. Would you like to go to a . concert tonight? Of course. What kind of music is IT? It's a country music concert. Would you like to go to a . concert tonight? Of course. What kind of music is IT? It's a country music concert. Come and look at my bedroom. I've painted IT. Do you like the blue walls? Oh, well, they're nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls. Come and look at my bedroom. I've painted IT. Do you like the . blue wills? Oh. well, they're nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls. Do you think the movie is as good as you expected? Well, IT isn't worth the time. Do you think the movie is as good as you expected? Well, IT isn't worth the time. Will the medicine have any . bad effects? Yes. IT will make you sleepy. You'd Better not drive. Will the medicine have any . bad effects? Yes. IT will make you sleepy. You'd Better . not drive. Excuse me, how much the toy car IT is . usually six hundred you on, but today is a half Price. Excuse me, how much the toy car IT is . usually six hundred you on, but today is a half Price. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题听两遍，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Simon, I hear you like action films . very much. Yes, you're right. I think watching action films can help you relax after hard work. What do you think of the fights . and action films? Oh, they are exciting. I love those fish fights perhaps. but I don't think they have a good influence on people, especially teenagers. Then, what's your favorite kind of film? I like romantic films. They usually have beautiful stories. Simon, I hear you like action films . very much. Yes, you're right. I think watching action films can help you relax after hard work. What do you think of the fights . and action films? Oh, they are exciting. I love those fish fights perhaps. but I don't think they have a good influence on people, especially teenagers. Then, what's your favorite kind of film? I like romantic films. They usually have beautiful stories. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。I have interviewed three students set in my school about the T, V programs they like. I found that they're interested in different programs. Daniel is a great seven student. He is crazy about playing basketball, so he likes programs about sports. He thinks they are very exciting. His favorite TV program is sports city. Rose is also in the seventh grade. SHE is a member of the art club. SHE is fond of watching programs about animals. Her favorite program is tiger watch. Tom is in grade nine. He is a member of the drama club. He enjoys watching music programs after he feels tired or stressed because he thinks music makes them feel happy and relax. His favorite program is a music world. I have interviewed three students in my school about the T, V programs they like. I found that they're interested in different programs. Daniel is a great seven student. He is crazy about playing basketball, so he likes programs about sports. He thinks they are very exciting. His favorite TV program is sports city. Rose is also in the seventh grade. SHE is a member of the art club. SHE is fond of watching programs about animals. Her favorite program is tiger watch. Tom is in grade nine. He is a member of the drama club. He enjoys watching music programs after he feels tired or stressed because he thinks music makes them feel happy and relaxed. His favorite program is music world. 听短文，完成16至20小题。Chinese documentary that chosen won tells the stories of three children. They all have difficulty in reading and writing. They often get into trouble. Because of that. IT took three years to make the documentary. In january, IT was shown on C, C, T, V, nine and got nine point four points out of ten on the ban. The first story is about a lightly and clever boy shout show. He's good at communicating with people, but his grades are poor. The second story is about to, until his death, mate is a top student, and IT makes him stressed because he studies harder but still can't do well. The third story is about rasch. Her sister has entered a top mental school, while SHE has never passed her chinese exams. Her classmates say SHE is stupid. Finally, he has to go to another school. Luckily, the three children's parents have never given up. They give their children more care and help them find their own ways. Chinese documentary the chosen won tells the stories of three children. They all have difficulty in reading and writing. They often get into trouble. Because of that, IT took three years to make the documentary. In january, IT was shown on c CCTV. Nine and got nine point four points out of ten on to ban. The first story is about a lightly and clever boy show show. He's good at communicating with people, but his grades are poor. The second story is about to until his death, mate is a top student. And IT makes him stressed because he studies harder, but still can do well. The third story is about rasch. Her sister has entered a top mental school while he has never passed her chinese exams. Her classmates say SHE is stupid. Finally, he has to go to another school. Luckily, the three children's parents have never given up. They give their children more care and help them find their own ways. 听力部分到此结束。