上海市松江区民乐学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月阶段练习英语试卷

民乐学校2025学年第一学期12月英语阶段练习 满分100考试 时间90分钟 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) (25分) A. Listen and choose the right pictures. (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案) (共10分) 6. How did the author react (反应) to losing the spelling competition? A. Gave up studying. B. Cried for hours. C. Got angry at the teacher. 7. What did Ms. Chen compare mistakes to? A. Practice for success. B. Signs of weakness. C. Bad luck. 8. What did the author do after failing the math test? A. Stopped taking math. B. Analyzed the errors. C. Blamed the teacher. 9. Why won’t Jake try out for basketball? A. He’s too busy. B. He fears failure. C. He dislikes sports. 10. What lesson does the story teach? A. Never participate in competitions. B. Failure leads to success. C. Math is the most important subject. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三词) (共 10分) 11. In today’s world, teamwork has become essential for success in various fields, from ________ to professional careers. 12. This diversity allows teams to ________ more effectively. 13. Teamwork also helps develop important ________. 14. Leaders should encourage participation from everyone and ________ all voices are heard. 15. In conclusion, teamwork makes challenging tasks achievable and enriches our ________. Part 2 Grammar (第二部分 语法)(30分) A. Read and choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案完成短文) (共10分) I am Li Ming. I am a junior school student. I live in a medium-sized city in the south of China. It has a population of 300,000. There ___1___ one college,20 junior high schools, three hospitals, and stadiums, museums and so on. But my hometown ___2___ a small village with about 3,000 people. ___3___ China began the reform and opening-up policy (改革开放政策) in 1978, many factories have been built. ___4___ great number of people from ___5___ have come to work here. The city is developing quickly. ___6___ in public transportation made people’s lives better than before. ___7___ the same time, the population is increasing quickly. 70 years ago, my great-grandfather first came here. It was still a very small village. At that time, the anti-Japanese war was going on. Japan made everywhere a mess. Many people died. The village experienced ___8___ destruction during the war. In the end, there were only ___9___ people living here. There were not any schools, or factories. All the villagers were farmers. My great-grandfather made his living by growing rice and raising fish. The life here was really hard. Over the next few decades, great changes ___10___ place in my hometown. People are happier and happier. I am sure our life will be more beautiful in the future. 1. A. be B. is C. was 2. A. was used to be B. used to be C. used to being 3. A. For B. Although C. Since 4. A. The B. / C. A 5. A. other places B. the other places C. another place 6. A. Industry B. Progress C. Chances 7. A. On B. In C. At 8. A. ordinary B. rare C. severe 9. A. four hundreds B. four hundred C. hundred of 10. A. have taken B. take C. took B. Choose the right word or expression to complete the passage. (共6分) 选择最恰当的答案完成短文，其中有一个多余选项 A. understanding B. effective C. including D. heavily E. rise F. limited G. dramatically Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied ___11___ on lectures, and students had ___12___ resources to supplement (补充) their learning. Today, the ___13___ of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, ___14___ videos, e- books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more ___15___. Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face- to- face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper ___16___ and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. C. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。) (共6分) In the ___17___ (nineteen) century, life was very different from now. Most people lived a hard life, and their living conditions were ___18___ (please). Imagine doing all your daily work in a cold, dark room with no heaters: winters were ___19___ (extreme) cold, and you’d shiver (颤抖) from morning till night. Some rooms were even ___20___ (smell) because of poor cleaning and no proper ventilation. Back then, not everyone could get a good education. If children didn’t follow rules at school or home, they might get punishments easily. But thanks to social ___21___ (develop), people are now much ___22___ (wealth) and have a much better life overall. We should always remember how hard life was in the past and value what we have today. D. Read and complete the conversation (根据对话内容完成句子。) (共8分) Harry and his grandma are choosing items to sell at the car boot sale. Harry: What are these little squares? Grandma: They are my cassette tapes. ___23___? (用一般疑问句进行提问) Harry: No, I haven’t. What does it do? Grandma: It plays music, but my cassette player ___24___, so we can’t use it. Harry: ___25___! (给出表达遗憾的句式) Harry: How about this pocket watch? It looks old, so maybe we can sell it. Grandma: ___26___ (用让步状语从句完成句子), it works well. Let’s keep it. Harry: OK. Look, I find… Part 3 Reading and writing (第三部分 阅读与写作) (30分) A. Read and choose the best answer (阅读并选择最恰当的答案) (共10分) A recent online post on Shenzhen’s public restrooms by a woman surnamed Wang, who returned to her hometown for the Spring Festival holiday, has gained a warm reply by netizens and got a discussion of what people miss the most about Shenzhen when they leave the city. Wang said on her WeChat on Feb.8 that Shenzhen is a very convenient city, which is why she loves it. “There is always toilet paper in the restrooms. But back in my hometown, you have to scan a QR code to pay for it, and unluckily, the app doesn’t work sometimes.” On the social media platform, many travelers, including those visiting the city, shared fond memories of Shenzhen’s public restrooms. “Shenzhen’s public restrooms are clean. They have clean air, hand soap, and hand dryers. Some are air-conditioned and even with showers. What is the most important is that they have toilet paper,” said netizens praising the restrooms. The praise by netizens is the result of the so-called “toilet revolution (革命),” which started in 2017, requiring the city’s 4,500 public toilets to offer free toilet paper as per restroom management standards. To get all the restrooms to take part in the “revolution”, the government introduced monthly public restroom grades based on the health and environment of public restrooms across the city. The restroom services also include a family restroom, which is meant for families or anyone who needs extra privacy or extra time due to a disability. According to the government, one third of the city’s public restrooms have arranged a family restroom. Meanwhile LED screens located at the entrance to many new restrooms in shopping centers and at the airport show information about waiting times and the number of spare stalls, along with weather and air quality information. According to the government, the city will continue improving the service and intelligence of public restrooms. 27. Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1? A. Raising a question. B. Giving an example. C. Listing numbers. D. Comparing facts. 28. Why did Ms. Wang praise Shenzhen’s public restrooms? A. They have free showers for everyone. B. They always provide toilet paper. C. They require scanning QR codes for use. D. They all have LED screens. 29. How many restrooms provide a family restroom according to the passage? A About 2017. B. About 1500. C. About 4500. D. About 2250. 30. Which service is NOT mentioned as a feature of Shenzhen’s public restrooms? A. Hand soap and hand dryers B. Free Wi-Fi access C. Family restrooms D. LED screens showing spare stalls 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Revolution in Shenzhen comes to a perfect success. B. Netizens praise Shenzhen for the user-friendly designs of the city. C. Fashionable public restrooms become a new calling card for Shenzhen. D. Public restrooms in Shenzhen have brought more travelers to Shenzhen. B. Read and choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文)(共10分) Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know what they can teach us? Wild geese, for example, teach a very good lesson about ___32___. In the fall, wild geese fly to the warm south to get away from the cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet quickly they form a V shape, with one bird ___33___ the group. This V shape allows wild geese to ___34___ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird in the front has the hardest job. When it gets ___35___, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Wild geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without rest than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, wild geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to ___36___ the birds to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up while working towards a common goal. What have we learned from the wild geese’s experience and skills? Work together. Whether it is in our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork! 32. A. experience B. success C. task D. teamwork 33. A. leading B. helping C. clapping D. holding 34. A. save B. waste C. change D. lose 35. A. disappointed B. tired C. pleased D. major 36 A. carry B. bring C. miss D. encourage C. Read the passage and complete the tasks. (阅读并完成下列任务) (共10分) For many foreigners, big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are the places to see the fast development of China. But for Ardle, a British vlogger (视频博主), the Chinese countryside is a better place to see the development of China. Dear Mom, I can’t wait to share my wonderful experiences in the countryside with you. You could not go to the places easily in the past. But now it’s cheap and easy to travel and live in the countryside. The development of the Internet is unbelievable. I needn’t worry that I couldn’t work or get in touch with you while traveling in the countryside. I really hope to see you in China soon Yours, Ardle Ardle, 26, has lived in north Inner Mongolia (内蒙古) for five years, teaching English in a primary school in Hohhot (呼和浩特). In his free time, he likes recording his trips to villages and he has posted more than 10 such videos online so far. He said he was greatly amazed at the big changes that have taken place in the villages over the years. In his eyes, the changes are mostly in infrastructure (基础设施), such as roads, the Internet and so on. The changes of the poor population in China since the poverty reduction Ardle thought China’s efforts in poverty reduction (脱贫) led to the great changes in the countryside. “I can’t think of many changes in the world that could be greater than that,” Ardle said. “But when I read the numbers, they didn’t surprise me because I thought when China decides to do something, everybody gets behind it.” 37. Where does Ardle prefer to go to better see China's development? ____________________________________________________________ 38. How does Ardle feel about the changes in China? ____________________________________________________________ 39. What information can you know from the graphic (图表)? ____________________________________________________________ 40. According to Ardle, what led to the great changes in the countryside in China? ____________________________________________________________ 41. What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage? (no less than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________ E. Writing (写作) (共15分) 42. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “An Unforgettable Team Activity”. Suggested questions: ▲What team activity did you once take part in? ▲What did you do in the activity? ▲What did you learn from this activity? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 民乐学校2025学年第一学期12月英语阶段练习 满分100考试 时间90分钟 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) (25分) A. Listen and choose the right pictures. (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案) (共10分) 6. How did the author react (反应) to losing the spelling competition? A. Gave up studying. B. Cried for hours. C. Got angry at the teacher. 7. What did Ms. Chen compare mistakes to? A. Practice for success. B. Signs of weakness. C. Bad luck. 8. What did the author do after failing the math test? A. Stopped taking math. B. Analyzed the errors. C. Blamed the teacher. 9. Why won’t Jake try out for basketball? A. He’s too busy. B. He fears failure. C. He dislikes sports. 10. What lesson does the story teach? A. Never participate in competitions. B Failure leads to success. C. Math is the most important subject. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列句子，每空格不超过三词) (共 10分) 11. In today’s world, teamwork has become essential for success in various fields, from ________ to professional careers. 12. This diversity allows teams to ________ more effectively. 13. Teamwork also helps develop important ________. 14. Leaders should encourage participation from everyone and ________ all voices are heard. 15. In conclusion, teamwork makes challenging tasks achievable and enriches our ________. Part 2 Grammar (第二部分 语法)(30分) A. Read and choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案完成短文) (共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A B. Choose the right word or expression to complete the passage. (共6分) 【11~16题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. E 14. C 15. B 16. A C. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。) (共6分) 【17~22题答案】 【答案】17. nineteenth 18. unpleasant 19. extremely 20. smelly 21. development 22. wealthier D. Read and complete the conversation (根据对话内容完成句子。) (共8分) 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. Have you ever seen one before 24. doesn’t work 25. What a pity/That’s too bad 26. Although it looks old Part 3 Reading and writing (第三部分 阅读与写作) (30分) A. Read and choose the best answer (阅读并选择最恰当的答案) (共10分) 【27~31题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C B. Read and choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案完成短文)(共10分) 【32~36题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. D C. Read the passage and complete the tasks. (阅读并完成下列任务) (共10分) 【37~41题答案】 【答案】37. The Chinese countryside. 38. He feels greatly amazed. 39. The number of poor people in China decreased greatly from 2012 to 2020, and all people were lifted out of poverty. 40. China’s efforts in poverty reduction. 41. It means that when China decides to achieve a goal, all the people unite and work together to support it, so great things can be done. E. Writing (写作) (共15分) 【42题答案】 【答案】 例文： An Unforgettable Team Activity Last term, I took part in a school basketball match with my classmates. At first, we didn’t work well together and fell behind. Then we encouraged each other and played as a real team—passing the ball quickly and defending together. Finally, we won the game. From this activity, I learned that teamwork is more important than individual skills. When everyone tries their best and helps each other, a team can overcome any difficulty. I will never forget the joy of fighting side by side with my friends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $