精品解析:陕西省西安市高新逸翠园初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语第二次大练习

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2026-03-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 陕西省
地区(市) 西安市
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-03-28
更新时间 2026-03-31
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-03-28
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西安市高新逸翠园初级中学 2025--2026学年度第一学期八年级英语第二次大练习 时间:100分钟 满分:120分 第一部分 (听力 共30分) I.所选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A. Acting. B. Dancing. C. Painting. 2.A.The yogurt. B. The ice cream. C.The banana pieces. 3.A. Xi'an. B. Haikou. C. Harbin. 4.A. By writing a letter. B. By making a video call. C.By sending text messages. 5.A. He studied in the library. B. He watched TV at home. C. He had a picnic in the park. 6.A. To be similar. B. To have the same hobby. C.To be honest and understand each other. 7.A.Lijiang. B. Kunming. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 8.A.Kind. B. Smart. C. Polite. 9.A. At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 10.A. Buy some fruit. B.Make a big dinner. C.Make some paper - cuts. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料,回答小题。 11. Why does Fred hope to be a writer? A. Because he has much free time. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because his parents want him to be a writer. 12. What should the students do to realize their dreams? A. Practice more. B. Read more books. C. Work hard now. 听材料,回答小题。 13. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A football player. 14. How does John like his dream job? A. Special. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 15. What would John like to do to become healthier? A. Do morning exercises. B. Play football every day. C. Have more healthy food. II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. We had a ________ to Mount Tai last August. 17. We planned to enjoy the sunrise in the early morning ________ of the mountain. 18. After three hours, we climbed halfway and we were all ________. 19. At 5:00 a.m., we ________ the top! 20. Twenty ________ later, the sun started to come up. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 When I was a child, I wanted to be someone like my father. My father is ____1____ university art teacher, and he has taught me a lot. ____2____ my tenth birthday, he asked me, “____3____ when you grow up?” I answered proudly, “Be a teacher like you!” ____4____ this, my father was very happy and said to me, “If you try your best, your dream ____5____ true.” In the fourth year of my college, I volunteered in a school. One of the teachers was ill and she wanted me to take her place for two weeks. I was glad ____6____ nervous. My father said, “This is a good chance. I wish you success!” The next day, when I went into the classroom, all the students welcomed me ____7____. I was touched by their smiles, too. I was ____8____ happy that we all enjoyed ourselves during the class. Although I sometimes found it difficult to do the job well, I became better at teaching with other ____9____ help. Personally, the experience has made me even _____10_____ in being a teacher in the future. 1. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. Of B. At C. In D. On 3. A. What are you going to be B. What you are going to be C. What did you do D. What you did 4. A. Hears B. Heard C. Hearing D. To hear 5. A. came B. come C. comes D. will come 6. A. so B. though C. but D. because 7. A. warm B. warmly C. close D. closely 8. A. too B. very C. quite D. so 9. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers D. teachers’ 10. A. interesting B. more interesting C. interested D. more interested 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候受父亲影响,立志成为一名教师。父亲鼓励他只要努力梦想就会成真。大学期间,作者的一次代课经历让他对教师职业有了更深的体会,并更加坚定了未来成为一名教师的决心。 【1题详解】 句意:我的父亲是一名大学美术老师,他教了我很多。 此处泛指“一名”大学美术老师,应用不定冠词。university以辅音音素开头,应用a。 【2题详解】 句意:在我十岁生日那天,他问我:“你长大后想做什么?” “在某人的生日”是具体的某一天,介词应用On。 【3题详解】 句意:在我十岁生日那天,他问我:“你长大后想做什么?” 此处是直接引语中的特殊疑问句,询问将来的打算,应用一般将来时的特殊疑问句语序“What are you going to be”。 【4题详解】 句意:听到这话,父亲非常高兴,对我说:“如果你尽力而为,你的梦想就会实现。” 此处作状语,表示父亲“听到”这个动作与谓语“was happy”同时发生,应用现在分词Hearing。 【5题详解】 句意:听到这话,父亲非常高兴,对我说:“如果你尽力而为,你的梦想就会实现。” 此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。从句“If you try your best”是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时will come。 【6题详解】 句意:我很高兴,但也有些紧张。 “glad”(高兴)和“nervous”(紧张)是两种矛盾的心情,此处表示转折关系,应用but。 【7题详解】 句意:第二天,当我走进教室时,所有的学生都热情地欢迎我。 此处修饰动词welcomed,应用副词warmly“热情地”。 【8题详解】 句意:我是如此高兴,以至于我们在课堂上都玩得很开心。 此处考查“so...that...”句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词happy。 【9题详解】 句意:虽然有时我觉得做好这份工作很难,但在其他老师的帮助下,我的教学水平提高了。 根据“with other…help”可知,此处指“其他老师们的”帮助,应用复数名词的所有格teachers’。 【10题详解】 句意:就我个人而言,这次经历让我对将来成为一名教师更感兴趣了。 此处修饰人(me),表示“感兴趣的”,应用interested。even修饰比较级,故应用more interested。 第二节: 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend because of different ____11____. In fact, we can ____12____ it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the relationship between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should ____13____ to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different ____14____. If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain your problem clearly. When you decide not to ____15____ it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy themselves. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest when explaining your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down the invitation without giving any reason. Don’t ____16____ a reason. If your friends know it, they won’t feel ____17____. Sometimes, a simple reply—“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best to send a card or other things to your friends ____18____ you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event is over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your ____19____ friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still care about them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can find a new time when both of you are ____20____. And it can be just the two of you. 11. A. meanings B. activities C. reasons D. feelings 12. A. refuse B. plan C. reach D. make 13. A. reply B. miss C. serve D. touch 14. A. differences B. preparations C. thoughts D. discussions 15. A. expect B. except C. expert D. accept 16. A. make up B. look for C. take up D. look at 17. A. bored B. comfortable C. serious D. positive 18. A. and B. or C. although D. but 19. A. easy B. close C. common D. different 20. A. available B. successful C. surprised D. sincere 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何礼貌地拒绝邀请,包括及时回复、诚实说明原因、表达关心和歉意等,以维护良好的人际关系。 【11题详解】 句意:然而,他们可能因为不同的原因而不想参加。 根据上文“they might not want to attend”以及下文“Be honest when explaining your reasons.”可知,人们不想参加邀请是因为有不同的原因。 【12题详解】 句意:事实上,我们可以用正确的方式来拒绝。 根据下文“Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings”可知,本文讲述的是如何在不伤害朋友感情的情况下拒绝邀请,应用refuse。 【13题详解】 句意:你应该尽快回复。 根据下文“If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once.”可知,收到邀请后应尽快回复对方。reply to为固定搭配,意为“回复”。 【14题详解】 句意:这样他们就可以做不同的准备。 根据上文“you should let your friends know the result at once”可知,及时告知朋友是否出席,对方才能相应地调整安排,make preparations意为“做准备”。 【15题详解】 句意:当你决定不接受邀请时,你应该先写信感谢朋友的邀请。 根据上文“When you decide not to”及下文“you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first”可知,此处指决定不接受邀请,应用accept。 【16题详解】 句意:不要编造理由。 根据上文“Be honest”(要诚实)以及“without giving any reason”(不给任何理由),可知此处建议不要“编造”理由,make up符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意:如果你的朋友知道了,他们会感觉不舒服。 根据上文建议不要撒谎,因为如果朋友发现真相,会感到“不舒服”或难过,comfortable在此处用于否定语境(won’t feel comfortable),符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意:即使你不能参加,最好也寄张卡片或其他东西给你的朋友。 根据句意,前后句存在让步关系,即“虽然/即使”不能去,也要表达心意,although符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意:当然,他们通常是你经常在一起或非常了解的亲密朋友。 根据下文“who you often spend much time with or know very well”可知,这些是你关系亲密的朋友。close friends意为“亲密的朋友”。 【20题详解】 句意:如果这对你和你的朋友来说是一个重要的聚会,你可以找一个你们都有空的新时间。 根据上文“find a new time”以及下文“it can be just the two of you”可知,找一个双方都有空的时间再相聚。available意为“有空的”。 IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A As the new year comes, many people make resolutions to become better versions of themselves. I’m no exception. Looking back on last year, I felt I could do more to improve myself—so I’ve made three main resolutions for this year, and I plan to stick to them with hard work and clear plans. First, I want to improve my English. My biggest weakness is listening comprehension, so I will listen to English songs during morning walks and watch 10-minute English short videos every evening. I also plan to join the school English club, where I can talk more with classmates in English and practice pronunciation. Second, I decide to keep fit. I’m not good at sports, but I know regular exercise is important. So I will run to school every morning instead of taking the bus, and play basketball with friends after class twice a week. I’ll also keep a fitness journal to track my progress. Finally, I hope to be more responsible at home. My parents are always busy with work, so I will help them do housework like cleaning my room, washing dishes, and taking out the rubbish every weekend. Making resolutions is easy, but keeping them needs courage and persistence. I will write down my progress every month and ask my family to remind me when I feel lazy. I also plan to reward myself with a small gift after achieving a mini-goal. I believe with these efforts, I can achieve my resolutions and have a meaningful year. 21. What is the writer’s first resolution for the new year? A. To learn a new hobby B. To improve English C. To help parents more D. To travel more often 22. How will the writer keep fit? A. By going to the gym every day B. By running to school and playing basketball C. By eating only vegetables D. By sleeping eight hours a day 23. What will the writer do to make sure he keeps his resolutions? A. Write down progress and ask family for reminders B. Forget the resolutions when he feels tired C. Change resolutions every month D. Tell no one about his resolutions 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的三个新年决心(提高英语、保持健康、分担家务),并说明了坚持这些决心的具体计划和方法。 【21题详解】 文中第二段第一句明确提到“First, I want to improve my English”,所以作者的第一个新年决心是提高英语水平。 【22题详解】 文中第二段提到“So I will run to school every morning instead of taking the bus, and play basketball with friends after class twice a week.”,作者通过跑步去学校及和朋友打篮球来保持健康。 【23题详解】 文中最后一段提到“I will write down my progress every month and ask my family to remind me when I feel lazy.”,作者确保坚持决心的方法是通过每个月写下自己的进步,并在感到懒惰的时候让家人提醒自己。 B Technology is developing faster than ever, AI (Artificial Intelligence) and robots are going to shape our future in ways we cannot imagine. At home, smart robots will become our most reliable helpers. They won’t just clean the house or cook simple meals—they will learn our habits and preferences. For example, a robot cook will remember your favorite flavors and adjust recipes accordingly; a care robot will remind the elderly to take medicine on time and monitor their health conditions. AI will make our homes “smarter” too. You can control the lights, temperature, and even household appliances with just a voice command. If you forget to turn off the oven when going out, AI will send you an alert and turn it off automatically. In the workplace, AI and robots will take over some boring and dangerous tasks. Factory robots will make products with higher efficiency, while AI will help doctors analyze medical data to make more treatment methods. Teachers will use AI tools to create personalized learning plans for students based on their strengths and weaknesses. However, this doesn’t mean humans will lose jobs—instead, we will need to learn new skills to work with AI. When it comes to transportation, self-driving cars guided by AI will be common on the roads. There will be fewer traffic accidents and the commuting (通勤) will be more efficient. You can work or relax in the car while AI handles the driving. Moreover, AI-powered public transport systems will adjust routes in real time according to passenger flow, saving people time. Of course, the development of AI and robots also brings challenges, like data security. But as long as we use these technologies wisely, they will bring more convenience and happiness to our lives. The future is coming, and it’s up to us to embrace it and make the most of it. 24. What can a smart robot cook do in the future? A. Teach people how to program. B. Remember the owners’ favorite flavors and adjust recipes. C. Drive self-driving cars. D Cure diseases with AI. 25. How will AI help teachers in the workplace? A Take over all teaching tasks completely. B. Create personalized learning plans for students. C. Clean classrooms every day. D. Replace doctors in hospitals. 26 What advantage will self-driving cars bring? A. Increase traffic accidents caused by human error. B. Make commuting less efficient. C. Allow passengers to work or relax during the trip. D. Need constant manual control. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人工智能和机器人技术在未来家庭、工作场所和交通领域将带来的便利与变革,同时指出需合理使用以应对挑战。 【24题详解】 第二段提到“a robot cook will remember your favorite flavors and adjust recipes accordingly”,说明智能机器人厨师能记住主人喜欢的口味并调整食谱。 【25题详解】 第三段提到“Teachers will use AI tools to create personalized learning plans for students”,说明AI将帮助教师为学生制定个性化学习计划。 【26题详解】 第四段提到“You can work or relax in the car while AI handles the driving”,说明自动驾驶汽车可以让乘客在旅途中工作或放松。 C China and Pakistan recently made a big step in space Cooperation (合作). They signed an agreement for Pakistani astronauts to visit China’s Tiangong space station. This is the first time that China will help a foreign country pick and train astronauts for Tiangong. And it’s the first time that Tiangong will have a non-Chinese visitor. The agreement was signed in Islamabad. Pakistani Prime Minister (总理) Shahbaz Sharif was there. The two sides will spend about a year choosing Pakistani astronaut candidates (候选人). Then, these candidates will come to China for hard and special training. After training, one Pakistani will fly to Tiangong with Chinese astronauts and stay there for a short time. This cooperation is a great example of South-South cooperation, which will boost Pakistan’s space development. Until now, the highest point that a Pakistani has ever reached is about 87.4 km. But space starts at 100 km above sea level. This cooperation sets a good example for other developing countries. ________ Since Tiangong’s first part was launched (发射) in 2021, China has planned to have foreign astronauts on the station. Chinese space leaders said China is open to international cooperation. Many countries, including Pakistan, are interested. Pakistani trainees will face hard training. They must learn Chinese because it’s the language used in Tiangong. They also need to get their bodies and minds ready for space. They have to learn how to live in micro gravity (微重力). After reaching Tiangong, the Pakistani astronaut will do scientific experiments (实验) made by Pakistani researchers. 27. What does the underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph probably mean? A. stop B. slow down C. improve D. break 28. Which of the following can we put in “_______” in the passage? A. It can encourage more countries to work together in space exploration. B. It has to send some of them to China’s Tiangong space station. C. Some Pakistani astronauts can speak Chinese very well. D. China is willing to help develop Pakistan’s space industry. 29. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pakistani astronauts will stay in Tiangong for a long time. B. Only Pakistan is interested in sending astronauts to Tiangong. C. Learning Chinese is not necessary for Pakistani trainees. D. This cooperation will have a positive influence on Pakistan’s space field. 30. In this passage, what does the writer use to show the importance of China and Pakistan’s space cooperation? Check and choose the right answer. ① Examples. ② Numbers. ③ Comparisons.(比较) ④ Suggestions. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了中国与巴基斯坦在航天领域的合作:中国将帮助巴基斯坦选拔、培训宇航员并送往天宫空间站,这是南南合作的典范,对巴基斯坦航天发展有积极意义。 【27题详解】 前文提到:“This cooperation is a great example of South-South cooperation, which will boost Pakistan’s space development.”,合作通常会带来积极影响,即合作推动巴基斯坦航天发展,“boost”表示“推动、促进”。 【28题详解】 根据上文:“This cooperation sets a good example for other developing countries.”,中巴之间的合作给其他发展中国家一个很好的例子,可以鼓励更多的国家一起进行太空探索,A项符合。 【29题详解】 原文第二段提到“which will boost Pakistan’s space development”,可推断这次合作对巴基斯坦航天领域有积极影响。 【30题详解】 作者举了“选拔培训宇航员、送往天宫、做科学实验”等例子,体现合作的重要性;文中提到“about a year”(约一年)、“2021”(天宫核心舱发射年份)等数字,辅助说明合作的时间规划与背景;文中将此次合作与“南南合作典范”关联,暗含与其他合作的对比,突出其意义;文中未出现作者的建议类内容。 第二节: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communicating in social situations can be difficult. ____31____Your body language is important, too. Here are some tips to help you with nonverbal (非语言) communication. ※____32____ Eye contact is very important. When you look into someone’s eyes while talking or listening, it shows that you are interested and confident. But don’t stare (盯) too long. That will make people uncomfortable. ※Pick the right gestures (姿势). Our gestures can show our thoughts and feelings, often better than our words. For example, if you are excited, you might use your hands to show it. ____33____ Simple gestures like raising an eyebrow (眉毛) or nodding a little are better. ※Pause (停顿) at the right moments. Sometimes, silence (沉默) is powerful. When you talk, don’t rush through your speech. Pause for a moment. This makes your words sound more important and gives people time to think about it. ____34____ ※Listen carefully. Listening is a skill. When you listen, make eye contact, and nod at the right time. This shows that you are paying attention and care about what the other person is saying. ____35____ These actions will make the other person feel ignored (被忽视). A. It can help people understand and remember your words better. B. Look into the other person’s eyes. C. But don’t use big, wild movements. D. Don’t look around or use your phone. E. It’s not always about the words you say. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社交中非语言沟通的几个实用技巧,包括眼神交流、适度手势、适时停顿和认真倾听,帮助人们更好地进行社交沟通。 【31题详解】 前句说“社交场合沟通可能很难”,后句说“你的肢体语言也很重要”,E选项“It’s not always about the words you say.”起到承上启下的作用,引出非语言沟通的话题。 【32题详解】 本段核心是“眼神交流很重要”,B选项“Look into the other person’s eyes.”正好概括了本段的主题,作为小标题最合适。 【33题详解】 前句举例“兴奋时会用手势表达”,后句说“简单的手势更好”,C选项“But don’t use big, wild movements.”衔接自然,形成对比,说明手势要适度。 【34题详解】 前句说“停顿能让话语更有分量,给人们思考的时间”,A选项“It can help people understand and remember your words better.”是对停顿作用的进一步补充说明。 【35题详解】 后句说“这些行为会让对方觉得被忽视”,D选项“Don’t look around or use your phone.”正是会让对方被忽视行为,与后文逻辑一致。 V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题,计10分) 36. 只要我们互相学习,我们就会取得进步。 We will make progress ________ we learn from each other. 【答案】as long as 【解析】 【详解】原句中“只要……就”是关键词,用短语as long as表示,引导条件状语从句。 37. 最后但同等重要的是,在网上分享信息之前要三思。 ________, think twice before sharing information online. 【答案】Last but not least 【解析】 【详解】原句中“最后但同等重要的是”是关键词,表示“最后但同等重要的是”的英文是last but not least,是固定短语,用于列举要点时引出最后一项,句首首字母要大写。 38. 确保你的作业答案是正确的,再将其交给老师。 ________ your homework answers are right before you give them to the teacher. 【答案】Make sure 【解析】 【详解】原句中“确保”是关键词,对应的固定短语是make sure,用于引导祈使句,后接宾语从句。祈使句以动词原形开头,用Make sure,首字母大写。 39. 这位作家的新书将于下个月出版。 This writer’s new book ________ next month. 【答案】will be published 【解析】 【详解】原句中“将于下个月出版”是关键词,next month表示将来,用一般将来时will;主语new book是“被出版”的对象,用被动语态be published;一般将来时被动语态为will be+过去分词,publish的过去分词是published。 40. 我喜欢和朋友面对面交谈。 I enjoy talking to my friends ________. 【答案】face to face 【解析】 【详解】原句中“面对面”是关键词,表示“面对面”的短语是face to face,副词短语。 41. 明天我会带他去参观我的学校。 I will ________ my school tomorrow. 【答案】show him around 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带他去参观”是关键词,show sb. around是固定短语,表示“带某人参观某地”。情态动词will后接动词原形,show用原形;宾语“他”用宾格him;完整短语为show him around。 42. 我们的未来取决于我们现在有多努力。 Our future ________ how hard we work now. 【答案】depends on 【解析】 【详解】原句中“取决于”是关键词,“取决于”常见的英文表达为“depend on”,句子主语“Our future”是第三人称单数,所以depend要用第三人称单数形式depends。此处用“depends on”。 43. 她的梦想与艺术有关。 Her dream ________ art. 【答案】has to do with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“与……有关”是关键词,用短语have to do with表示,主语为三单形式,时态为一般现在时,动词用has,故填has to do with。 44. 我决定亲自和他谈谈,解决这个问题。 I decided to talk to him ________ to solve the problem. 【答案】in person 【解析】 【详解】原句中“亲自”是关键词,表示“亲自”的短语是“in person”,作状语,修饰动词“talk”。故填in person。 45. 晚饭后我去了吉姆家里,希望和他重归于好。 After dinner, I went to Jim’s home, hoping to ________ him. 【答案】make up with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“重归于好”是关键词,表示“重归于好”的短语是make up with。hoping to后接动词原形。 VI.短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) promise we long expert improve when careful begin possible health On the first day of 2025, I made my New Year’s resolutions like many people around the world. I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep ____46____ and read more books. I hoped to ____47____ my life by doing this. But just a few days later, I ____48____ to stop running. Looking around, I find it is ____49____ for most people to keep their resolutions for long. So I start to wonder if we often break our ____50____. ____51____ point out that there are many reasons for people to give up their resolutions. First, some resolutions can be too difficult to reach. If we do not prepare everything well enough, soon we will find we can never make it. So we get tired and stop doing it. Second, we do not get enough help from others. We always keep our resolutions to ____52____ because we are worried that someone will laugh at us. Last, we hardly do things step by step. For example, I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on. If I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for a ____53____ time than before. In fact, it’s never too early for a child to have a dream and a plan. I really want to be an excellent player ____54____ I grow up. Maybe I could take part in the Olympic Games one day. Thus, I should study more _____55_____ and do my homework on time in school. Do you know what you are going to be in the future? The New Year is coming soon, will you make some resolutions and try to keep them? 【答案】46. healthy 47. improve 48. began 49. impossible 50. promises 51. Experts 52. ourselves 53. longer 54. when 55. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者自己没能坚持新年计划为例,分析了人们难以坚持新年计划的原因,并表达了自己对未来的梦想与规划,呼吁大家制定并努力坚持自己的新年计划。 【46题详解】 句意:我决定每天跑10英里来保持健康,并且多读书。固定搭配keep healthy意为 “保持健康”,health需变为形容词形式healthy。 【47题详解】 句意:我希望通过这样做来改善我的生活。此处是指通过跑步改善生活,hope to do sth.结构中,to后接动词原形,故用improve“改善”。 【48题详解】 句意:但仅仅几天后,我就开始停止跑步了。此处是指开始停止跑步,时间状语a few days later表示过去,begin“开始”需变为过去式began。 【49题详解】 句意:环顾四周,我发现对大多数人来说,长期坚持自己的计划是不可能的。固定句型it is impossible for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是不可能的”,possible需变为反义词impossible。 【50题详解】 句意:所以我开始疑惑,我们是不是经常违背自己的承诺。固定短语break one’s promises意为“违背承诺”,promise需变为复数形式promises,表示泛指。 【51题详解】 句意:专家们指出,人们放弃计划有很多原因。此处指“专家们”,expert需变为名词复数experts,句首首字母大写。 【52题详解】 句意:我们总是把自己的计划藏在心里,因为担心有人会嘲笑我们。固定搭配keep sth. to oneself意为“保密”,we需变为反身代词ourselves。 【53题详解】 句意:如果我最初几天先跑5英里,可能会比之前坚持更久。此处是指坚持更久,than表示比较,long需变为比较级longer“更长久的”。 【54题详解】 句意:我真的很想长大后成为一名优秀的运动员。“I grow up.”此处是指“当我长大后”,应用when引导时间状语从句。 【55题详解】 句意:因此,我在学校应该更认真地学习,按时完成作业。此处指更认真地学习,修饰动词study需用副词,careful变为副词carefully。 VII.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分) The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily lives. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we will be able to control (控制) things simply by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to make some progress. “The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” said Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by saying some simple words,” she said. For example, to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe a pilot won’t even be necessary. 56. What will change the world a lot in 2045? ________ will change the world a lot in 2045. 57. What’s the name of the video? It’s ________. 58. How many scientists gave their predictions in the video? ________ scientists gave their predictions in the video. 59. How will people be able to control a machine according to Pam Melroy? People can ________ to control a machine. 60. What do you think our world will be like in 2045?(合理即可,只写一条) _________________________________________________________. 【答案】56. Robots and AI 57. Forward to the Future 58. Three##3 59. say some simple words 60. People will travel to space easily.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文预测了2045年世界可能发生的变化,重点介绍了科学家在脑机交互、新型材料和语音控制等方面的未来设想。 【56题详解】 第一段提到“It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot.”,可知机器人和人工智能将极大地改变世界。 【57题详解】 第二段提到“In the video called Forward to the Future...”,可知视频的名称是Forward to the Future。 【58题详解】 第三段介绍了Dr. Justin Sanchez的预测,第四段介绍了Stefanie Tompkins的预测,第五段介绍了Pam Melroy的预测,可知共有三位科学家在视频中做出了预测。 【59题详解】 第五段提到“I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by saying some simple words”,可知Pam Melroy认为人们可以通过说一些简单的话来控制机器。 【60题详解】 本题为开放性题目,答案不唯一。可根据文中内容或合理想象作答。 VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi Lucy! The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any plans? B: Yes! I’m going to visit my aunt in Beijing with my parents. A: That sounds great! _______61_______? B: We’ll take the high-speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: How long will you stay there? B: For a week. And _______62_______. I know there is a saying: He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a real man. We want to feel the traditional culture. A: Wonderful! _______63_______? B: Of course! We also plan to try Beijing duck and other local food. A: _______64_______. I hope you’ll have a great time. B: Thank you! What about you, Tom? Will you travel somewhere? A: No. _______65_______. I need to practice for the English competition next term. B: That’s a good idea. Study hard and good luck! A: Thanks a lot. 【答案】61. How will you go there 62. we plan to visit the Great Wall 63. Are you going to try any local food 64. That sounds great 65. I’ll stay at home to study 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话,Tom和Lucy交流各自的寒假计划,Lucy打算和父母去北京,Tom则要准备英语竞赛。 【61题详解】 下文回答“We’ll take the high-speed train”,说明此处询问交通方式,“How will you go there”自然引出下文对出行方式的说明。 【62题详解】 下文提到长城和感受传统文化,说明此处补充要去参观长城的计划,“we plan to visit the Great Wall”呼应后文“不到长城非好汉”的表述,衔接顺畅。 【63题详解】 下文回答“Of course! We also plan to try Beijing duck and other local food”,说明此处询问是否要品尝当地美食,“Are you going to try any local food”引出对美食计划的回应,符合对话逻辑。 【64题详解】 下文表达祝福,此处可对品尝美食的计划表示赞叹,“That sounds great”承接上文并过渡到祝福。 【65题详解】 上文询问是否旅行,下文说明要准备英语竞赛,此处说明自己的计划,“I’ll stay at home to study”说明自己不旅行的原因,衔接自然。 IX.书面表达 (计15分) 66. 假如你是八年级的学生,英语课上老师让你们围绕 “What will my life be like in 20 years?” 分组讨论。请根据下面提示,发挥想象,用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文,代表你的小组发言。提示:1. your job;2. your family;3. your free time activity;4...... 写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,必须包括提示内容,可以适当发挥;2.词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.书写规范,卷面整洁;4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 My Life in 20 Years Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about my life in 20 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Life in 20 Years Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about my life in 20 years. I will be a teacher and work in a middle school. I love my job because I can help students learn more knowledge. I will have a happy family and live with my parents. In my free time, I will do sports to keep healthy and travel around the world with my family. I will also read books and make more friends. I hope my life will be happy and meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般将来时为主 明确要点:工作、家庭、空闲活动 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称;语言流畅,层次清晰,必须包括提示内容,可以适当发挥 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句(开头已给出),点明主题 主体段:分别介绍自己将来的工作,家庭和空闲活动 结尾段:总结感受,升华主题。 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:工作 工作:will be a teacher/work in a middle school 作用效果:help students learn more knowledge 要点二:家庭 家庭:have a happy family/live with my parents 要点三:空闲活动 空闲活动:will do sports/ travel around the world with my family/read books/make more friends 作用效果:keep healthy 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 西安市高新逸翠园初级中学 2025--2026学年度第一学期八年级英语第二次大练习 时间:100分钟 满分:120分 第一部分 (听力 共30分) I.所选答案(共15小题, 计20分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分) 1.A. Acting. B. Dancing. C. Painting. 2.A.The yogurt. B. The ice cream. C.The banana pieces. 3.A. Xi'an. B. Haikou. C. Harbin. 4.A. By writing a letter. B. By making a video call. C.By sending text messages. 5.A. He studied in the library. B. He watched TV at home. C. He had a picnic in the park. 6.A. To be similar. B. To have the same hobby. C.To be honest and understand each other. 7.A.Lijiang. B. Kunming. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall. 8.A.Kind. B. Smart. C. Polite. 9.A. At 8:30 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 10.A. Buy some fruit. B.Make a big dinner. C.Make some paper - cuts. 第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分) 听材料,回答小题。 11. Why does Fred hope to be a writer? A. Because he has much free time. B. Because writing makes him happy. C. Because his parents want him to be a writer. 12. What should the students do to realize their dreams? A. Practice more. B. Read more books. C. Work hard now. 听材料,回答小题。 13. What does John want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A football player. 14. How does John like his dream job? A. Special. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 15. What would John like to do to become healthier? A. Do morning exercises. B. Play football every day. C. Have more healthy food. II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词) 16. We had a ________ to Mount Tai last August. 17. We planned to enjoy the sunrise in the early morning ________ of the mountain. 18. After three hours, we climbed halfway and we were all ________. 19. At 5:00 a.m., we ________ the top! 20. Twenty ________ later, the sun started to come up. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 When I was a child, I wanted to be someone like my father. My father is ____1____ university art teacher, and he has taught me a lot. ____2____ my tenth birthday, he asked me, “____3____ when you grow up?” I answered proudly, “Be a teacher like you!” ____4____ this, my father was very happy and said to me, “If you try your best, your dream ____5____ true.” In the fourth year of my college I volunteered in a school. One of the teachers was ill and she wanted me to take her place for two weeks. I was glad ____6____ nervous. My father said, “This is a good chance. I wish you success!” The next day, when I went into the classroom, all the students welcomed me ____7____. I was touched by their smiles, too. I was ____8____ happy that we all enjoyed ourselves during the class. Although I sometimes found it difficult to do the job well, I became better at teaching with other ____9____ help. Personally, the experience has made me even _____10_____ in being a teacher in the future. 1. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. A. Of B. At C. In D. On 3. A. What are you going to be B. What you are going to be C. What did you do D. What you did 4. A. Hears B. Heard C. Hearing D. To hear 5. A. came B. come C. comes D. will come 6. A. so B. though C. but D. because 7. A. warm B. warmly C. close D. closely 8. A. too B. very C. quite D. so 9. A. teacher B. teacher’s C. teachers D. teachers’ 10. A. interesting B. more interesting C. interested D. more interested 第二节: 阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend because of different ____11____. In fact, we can ____12____ it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the relationship between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should ____13____ to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different ____14____. If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain your problem clearly. When you decide not to ____15____ it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy themselves. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest when explaining your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down the invitation without giving any reason. Don’t ____16____ a reason. If your friends know it, they won’t feel ____17____. Sometimes, a simple reply—“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best to send a card or other things to your friends ____18____ you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event is over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your ____19____ friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still care about them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can find a new time when both of you are ____20____. And it can be just the two of you. 11. A. meanings B. activities C. reasons D. feelings 12. A. refuse B. plan C. reach D. make 13. A. reply B. miss C. serve D. touch 14. A. differences B. preparations C. thoughts D. discussions 15. A. expect B. except C. expert D. accept 16. A. make up B. look for C. take up D. look at 17. A. bored B. comfortable C. serious D. positive 18. A. and B. or C. although D. but 19. A. easy B. close C. common D. different 20. A. available B. successful C. surprised D. sincere IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分) 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分) A As the new year comes, many people make resolutions to become better versions of themselves. I’m no exception. Looking back on last year, I felt I could do more to improve myself—so I’ve made three main resolutions for this year, and I plan to stick to them with hard work and clear plans. First, I want to improve my English. My biggest weakness is listening comprehension, so I will listen to English songs during morning walks and watch 10-minute English short videos every evening. I also plan to join the school English club, where I can talk more with classmates in English and practice pronunciation. Second, I decide to keep fit. I’m not good at sports, but I know regular exercise is important. So I will run to school every morning instead of taking the bus, and play basketball with friends after class twice a week. I’ll also keep a fitness journal to track my progress. Finally, I hope to be more responsible at home. My parents are always busy with work, so I will help them do housework like cleaning my room, washing dishes, and taking out the rubbish every weekend. Making resolutions is easy, but keeping them needs courage and persistence. I will write down my progress every month and ask my family to remind me when I feel lazy. I also plan to reward myself with a small gift after achieving a mini-goal. I believe with these efforts, I can achieve my resolutions and have a meaningful year. 21. What is the writer’s first resolution for the new year? A. To learn a new hobby B. To improve English C. To help parents more D. To travel more often 22 How will the writer keep fit? A. By going to the gym every day B. By running to school and playing basketball C. By eating only vegetables D. By sleeping eight hours a day 23. What will the writer do to make sure he keeps his resolutions? A. Write down progress and ask family for reminders B. Forget the resolutions when he feels tired C. Change resolutions every month D. Tell no one about his resolutions B Technology is developing faster than ever, AI (Artificial Intelligence) and robots are going to shape our future in ways we cannot imagine. At home smart robots will become our most reliable helpers. They won’t just clean the house or cook simple meals—they will learn our habits and preferences. For example, a robot cook will remember your favorite flavors and adjust recipes accordingly; a care robot will remind the elderly to take medicine on time and monitor their health conditions. AI will make our homes “smarter” too. You can control the lights, temperature, and even household appliances with just a voice command. If you forget to turn off the oven when going out, AI will send you an alert and turn it off automatically. In the workplace, AI and robots will take over some boring and dangerous tasks. Factory robots will make products with higher efficiency, while AI will help doctors analyze medical data to make more treatment methods. Teachers will use AI tools to create personalized learning plans for students based on their strengths and weaknesses. However, this doesn’t mean humans will lose jobs—instead, we will need to learn new skills to work with AI. When it comes to transportation, self-driving cars guided by AI will be common on the roads. There will be fewer traffic accidents and the commuting (通勤) will be more efficient. You can work or relax in the car while AI handles the driving. Moreover, AI-powered public transport systems will adjust routes in real time according to passenger flow, saving people time. Of course, the development of AI and robots also brings challenges, like data security. But as long as we use these technologies wisely, they will bring more convenience and happiness to our lives. The future is coming, and it’s up to us to embrace it and make the most of it. 24. What can a smart robot cook do in the future? A. Teach people how to program. B. Remember the owners’ favorite flavors and adjust recipes. C. Drive self-driving cars. D. Cure diseases with AI. 25. How will AI help teachers in the workplace? A. Take over all teaching tasks completely. B. Create personalized learning plans for students. C. Clean classrooms every day. D. Replace doctors in hospitals. 26. What advantage will self-driving cars bring? A. Increase traffic accidents caused by human error. B. Make commuting less efficient. C. Allow passengers to work or relax during the trip. D. Need constant manual control. C China and Pakistan recently made a big step in space Cooperation (合作). They signed an agreement for Pakistani astronauts to visit China’s Tiangong space station. This is the first time that China will help a foreign country pick and train astronauts for Tiangong. And it’s the first time that Tiangong will have a non-Chinese visitor. The agreement was signed in Islamabad. Pakistani Prime Minister (总理) Shahbaz Sharif was there. The two sides will spend about a year choosing Pakistani astronaut candidates (候选人). Then, these candidates will come to China for hard and special training. After training, one Pakistani will fly to Tiangong with Chinese astronauts and stay there for a short time. This cooperation is a great example of South-South cooperation, which will boost Pakistan’s space development. Until now, the highest point that a Pakistani has ever reached is about 87.4 km. But space starts at 100 km above sea level. This cooperation sets a good example for other developing countries. ________ Since Tiangong’s first part was launched (发射) in 2021, China has planned to have foreign astronauts on the station. Chinese space leaders said China is open to international cooperation. Many countries, including Pakistan, are interested. Pakistani trainees will face hard training. They must learn Chinese because it’s the language used in Tiangong. They also need to get their bodies and minds ready for space. They have to learn how to live in micro gravity (微重力). After reaching Tiangong, the Pakistani astronaut will do scientific experiments (实验) made by Pakistani researchers. 27. What does the underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph probably mean? A. stop B. slow down C. improve D. break 28. Which of the following can we put in “_______” in the passage? A. It can encourage more countries to work together in space exploration. B. It has to send some of them to China’s Tiangong space station. C. Some Pakistani astronauts can speak Chinese very well. D. China is willing to help develop Pakistan’s space industry. 29. What can we infer from the passage? A. Pakistani astronauts will stay in Tiangong for a long time. B. Only Pakistan is interested in sending astronauts to Tiangong. C. Learning Chinese is not necessary for Pakistani trainees. D This cooperation will have a positive influence on Pakistan’s space field. 30. In this passage, what does the writer use to show the importance of China and Pakistan’s space cooperation? Check and choose the right answer. ① Examples. ② Numbers. ③ Comparisons.(比较) ④ Suggestions. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④ 第二节: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communicating in social situations can be difficult. ____31____Your body language is important, too. Here are some tips to help you with nonverbal (非语言) communication. ※____32____ Eye contact is very important. When you look into someone’s eyes while talking or listening, it shows that you are interested and confident. But don’t stare (盯) too long. That will make people uncomfortable. ※Pick the right gestures (姿势). Our gestures can show our thoughts and feelings, often better than our words. For example, if you are excited, you might use your hands to show it. ____33____ Simple gestures like raising an eyebrow (眉毛) or nodding a little are better. ※Pause (停顿) at the right moments. Sometimes, silence (沉默) is powerful. When you talk, don’t rush through your speech. Pause for a moment. This makes your words sound more important and gives people time to think about it. ____34____ ※Listen carefully. Listening is a skill. When you listen, make eye contact, and nod at the right time. This shows that you are paying attention and care about what the other person is saying. ____35____ These actions will make the other person feel ignored (被忽视). A. It can help people understand and remember your words better. B. Look into the other person’s eyes. C. But don’t use big, wild movements. D. Don’t look around or use your phone. E. It’s not always about the words you say. V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题,计10分) 36. 只要我们互相学习,我们就会取得进步。 We will make progress ________ we learn from each other. 37. 最后但同等重要的是,在网上分享信息之前要三思。 ________, think twice before sharing information online. 38. 确保你的作业答案是正确的,再将其交给老师。 ________ your homework answers are right before you give them to the teacher. 39. 这位作家的新书将于下个月出版。 This writer’s new book ________ next month. 40. 我喜欢和朋友面对面交谈。 I enjoy talking to my friends ________. 41. 明天我会带他去参观我的学校。 I will ________ my school tomorrow. 42. 我们的未来取决于我们现在有多努力。 Our future ________ how hard we work now. 43. 她梦想与艺术有关。 Her dream ________ art. 44. 我决定亲自和他谈谈,解决这个问题。 I decided to talk to him ________ to solve the problem. 45. 晚饭后我去了吉姆家里,希望和他重归于好。 After dinner, I went to Jim’s home, hoping to ________ him. VI.短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。) promise we long expert improve when careful begin possible health On the first day of 2025, I made my New Year’s resolutions like many people around the world. I decided to run 10 miles every day to keep ____46____ and read more books. I hoped to ____47____ my life by doing this. But just a few days later, I ____48____ to stop running. Looking around, I find it is ____49____ for most people to keep their resolutions for long. So I start to wonder if we often break our ____50____. ____51____ point out that there are many reasons for people to give up their resolutions. First, some resolutions can be too difficult to reach. If we do not prepare everything well enough, soon we will find we can never make it. So we get tired and stop doing it. Second, we do not get enough help from others. We always keep our resolutions to ____52____ because we are worried that someone will laugh at us. Last, we hardly do things step by step. For example, I ran 10 miles for the first time and was too tired to go on. If I ran 5 miles for the first few days, I might keep running for a ____53____ time than before. In fact, it’s never too early for a child to have a dream and a plan. I really want to be an excellent player ____54____ I grow up. Maybe I could take part in the Olympic Games one day. Thus, I should study more _____55_____ and do my homework on time in school. Do you know what you are going to be in the future? The New Year is coming soon, will you make some resolutions and try to keep them? VII.任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分) The world will be very different in 2045. So what’s going to happen then? It’s pretty possible that robots and AI will change the world a lot. Also, self-driving and flying cars will come into our daily lives. However, scientists have even bigger ideas. In the video called Forward to the Future, scientists predicted what the world would be like in 2045. Dr. Justin Sanchez believes we will be able to control (控制) things simply by using our mind. “Think about a world where you just use your mind to control your environment,” Justin said. Scientists are working hard to make some progress. “The future has more than just that. Many other exciting things could change the buildings and other things around us,” said Stefanie Tompkins. “We’ll be able to build things that are very strong but not heavy,” she predicted. Pam Melroy believes we’re going to find that we have a very different relationship with the machines around us. “I think we’ll be able to control a machine just by saying some simple words,” she said. For example, to land a plane, in Pam’s words, a pilot may just need to say the words “prepare for landing”. Then the computer knows the steps it needs to take. Or maybe a pilot won’t even be necessary. 56. What will change the world a lot in 2045? ________ will change the world a lot in 2045. 57. What’s the name of the video? It’s ________. 58. How many scientists gave their predictions in the video? ________ scientists gave their predictions in the video. 59. How will people be able to control a machine according to Pam Melroy? People can ________ to control a machine. 60. What do you think our world will be like in 2045?(合理即可,只写一条) _________________________________________________________. VIII.补全对话(共5小题,计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi Lucy! The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any plans? B: Yes! I’m going to visit my aunt in Beijing with my parents. A: That sounds great! _______61_______? B: We’ll take the high-speed train. It’s fast and comfortable. A: How long will you stay there? B: For a week. And _______62_______. I know there is a saying: He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a real man. We want to feel the traditional culture. A: Wonderful! _______63_______? B: Of course! We also plan to try Beijing duck and other local food. A: _______64_______. I hope you’ll have a great time. B: Thank you! What about you, Tom? Will you travel somewhere? A: No. _______65_______. I need to practice for the English competition next term. B: That’s a good idea. Study hard and good luck! A: Thanks a lot. IX.书面表达 (计15分) 66. 假如你是八年级的学生,英语课上老师让你们围绕 “What will my life be like in 20 years?” 分组讨论。请根据下面提示,发挥想象,用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文,代表你的小组发言。提示:1. your job;2. your family;3. your free time activity;4...... 写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,必须包括提示内容,可以适当发挥;2.词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.书写规范,卷面整洁;4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 My Life in 20 Years Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about my life in 20 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:陕西省西安市高新逸翠园初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语第二次大练习
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