期中复习专项07 阅读理解专练-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（人教版）

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中专项复习（人教版2024） 专项07 阅读理解专练 （1） Outdoor Movie Night When: This Saturday (7:00 pm—9:30 pm) Where: City Central Park Activities: 1. Watch classic cartoon movies 2. Enjoy free popcorn and drinks 3. Play small games with friends Who can join: All middle school students Sign up: Scan the QR code on the school notice board by Friday Reading & Sharing Club When: Next Sunday (10:00 am—12:00 pm) Where: School Library What: Share your favorite relaxing books (novels, poems, etc.) Activities: 1. Talk about your favorite book characters 2. Exchange books with classmates 3. Get a small notebook as a gift Who can join: Book lovers in Grade 8 Sign up: Go to the library front desk to register 1．When is the Outdoor Movie Night? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．Next Sunday. D．Next Monday. 2．What can people do at the Outdoor Movie Night? A．Exchange books. B．Watch cartoon movies. C．Share book characters. D．Get a notebook. 3．Who can join the Reading & Sharing Club? A．A Grade 7 student who loves books. B．A Grade 8 student who likes reading. C．A Grade 9 student who enjoys movies. D．A teacher who loves sharing stories. 4．Where do you sign up for the Reading & Sharing Club? A．City Central Park. B．School Hall. C．Library front desk. D．School notice board. 5．What gift can you get at the Reading & Sharing Club? A．Popcorn. B．A notebook. C．Drinks. D．A cartoon DVD． （2） Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:  • Take two pills each time, twice a day. • Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold. • Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 6．What’s wrong with Jim? A． B． C． D． 7．How did Jim go to the hospital? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By taxi. D．By bike. 8．How old is Jim? A．He is twelve years old. B．He is thirteen years old. C．He is fourteen years old. D．He is fifteen years old. 9．How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A．Two pills. B．Three pills. C．Four pills. D．Five pills. 10．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage? A．Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B．His father took him to the hospital. C．The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D．Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. （3） Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting When: This Friday (3:00 pm—5:00 pm) Where: School Library Activities: 1. Share your funniest childhood stories 2. Listen to teachers’ childhood memories 3. Get a small gift (a notebook with cartoon covers) Who can join: All Grade 8 students Sign up: Tell your class monitor by Thursday Growing Up Speech Contest When: Next Monday (2:00 pm—4:30 pm) Where: School Hall Theme: My Growing-Up Moment Activities: 1. Give a 3-minute speech about your important growing-up experience 2. Vote for the “The Best Speech” 3. Winners will get storybooks about growth Who can join: Students who love speaking Sign up: Send your speech topic to the student union by this weekend 11．When is the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．Next Monday. D．This weekend. 12．What can you do at the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．Give a speech. B．Vote for the best speech. C．Share funny stories. D．Get storybooks. 13．Who can join the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．Grade 7 students. B．Grade 8 students. C．All teachers. D．Parents. 14．Where is the Growing Up Speech Contest held? A．School Library. B．School Hall. C．Playground. D．Classroom. 15．What gift can winners of the speech contest get? A．Cartoon notebooks. B．Storybooks about growth. C．A bike. D．A pen. （4） Accidents may happen in our daily life. Learning first aid skills can help us deal with them quickly and properly. Here is some useful advice when someone is in an emergency. Getting a burn • Run cool water over the burn for 10 to 20 minutes first. • Take off any clothing near the burn. • Cover the burn with a clean bandage or cloth. Having a ________ • Try to keep the person cool and make sure they drink lots of water. • Give the person medicine to lower the temperature. Bleeding heavily • Press on the wound with a clean cloth or bandage until the bleeding stops. Remember not to clean the wound first. • If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tie a bandage around the area above the wound. • Keep the wound raised if possible. Choking • If the person can cough, talk or breathe, don’t do anything—let them try to get the object out by themselves. • If the person can’t cough, talk or breathe, stand behind them and lean them forward. Hit their back firmly five times. If the object remains, push on their stomach five times. • Keep doing five back hits and five stomach pushes one after the other. Do not stop until the object comes out. 16．According to the text, what should you do first if someone gets a burn? A．Cover the burn with a bandage. B．Take off clothing near the burn. C．Run cool water over the burn. D．Put some medicine onto the burn. 17．Which of the following words can be put in “________”? A．cough B．fever C．toothache D．stomachache 18．What can people do to help stop heavy bleeding according to the text? ①Give five quick pushes up. ②Clean the wound first. ③Press on the wound. ④Keep the wound raised. A．①③ B．②④ C．①② D．③④ 19．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To give basic first-aid steps. B．To describe different injuries. C．To explain why accidents happen. D．To encourage us to learn medicine. 20．Where is the text probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A movie poster. C．A health magazine. D．A science report. （5） Are there any lakes in your hometown? What colour are they? According to a study, about one third of the world’s lakes are blue. But global warming may lead them to turn green or even brown, and countries with most lakes may be influenced the most. If the temperature continues to rise, one in every ten lakes might change colour. Xiao Yang from a university in the US and his team analyzed (分析) the colour of more than 85,000 lakes based on the satellite photos taken from 2020 to 2024. The study found lakes in areas with summer temperatures below 19℃ are more likely to be blue than warmer areas. According to the research, the colour of a lake is partly decided by what’s in the water. Water molecules (分子) take in the long wavelengths (波长) of sunlight, such as red and yellow, leaving behind the shorter ones. This makes the water look green or blue. In short, the cleaner the water is, the bluer it looks. Lakes are an important part of our environment. Their colour is one of the oldest ways to tell if an ecosystem is healthy. Humans get their drinking water from lakes, rivers, and groundwater. As they become greener, people may lose lots of clean water. Because of this, dealing with the water will probably cost more. At the same time, blue lakes are also places that help people stay peaceful. Some countries even consider blue lakes as spiritual (精神的) places. As these lakes disappear or change colour, people may feel upset. 21．What’s the main reason that changes the colour of lakes? A．A rise in temperature. B．A drop in fish numbers. C．More sunlight during the day. D．An increase in the lake’s depth. 22．What can we infer from the text about lakes in areas with summer temperatures above 19℃? A．They are always blue. B．They are more likely to be green. C．They provide cleaner drinking water. D．They are not influenced by global warming. 23．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Why it is important for people to protect the environment. B．What different countries do to keep their lakes clean. C．How water molecules absorb long wavelengths of sunlight. D．Why cleaner lakes seem to be much bluer than dirtier ones. 24．What is a possible result if lakes become greener? A．More people will go swimming in them. B．The water molecules will take in more sunlight. C．They will become important spiritual places. D．It may cost more to deal with the water. 25．What does the text mainly talk about? A．Satellite photos are useful for analyzing lakes. B．Lakes are important sources of drinking water. C．Global warming may cause lakes to change colour. D．Blue lakes have spiritual meaning in some countries. （6） Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. It is easy to give up when you are sick or tired. But the words of my father always stay in my mind: “No matter what happens, you should believe in yourself. Everything will get better if you keep trying.” Last year, I nearly gave up my English learning. I was very afraid of making mistakes. I was afraid to speak English in class because I worried about being laughed at. My teacher noticed my problem and had a long talk with me. She told me that everyone was shy when they started learning something new. She encouraged me to practice speaking English as much as possible. I took my teacher’s advice. I started reading English stories aloud every morning. I also tried to talk with my classmates in English. Gradually, I found it was not so difficult to learn English. I made great progress. When I got an A in the last exam, I felt so happy. Now I know that growing up is like a journey. It is full of ups and downs. The most important thing is to learn from the failures and keep moving forward. As we grow up, we become braver and smarter. 26．What did the writer’s father tell him/her to do when facing difficulties? A．To ask for help immediately. B．To give up if he/she is tired. C．To believe in himself/herself and keep trying. 27．Why was the writer afraid to speak English in class at first? A．Because he/she was very sick. B．Because he/she worried about being laughed at. C．Because he/she didn't like the teacher. 28．Who helped the writer solve the problem? A．The father. B．The classmate. C．The teacher. 29．What did the writer do to take the advice? A．He/She only read stories in the evening. B．He/She stopped talking with classmates. C．He/She read aloud and practiced speaking. 30．What does the writer think growing up is like? A．A difficult exam. B．A journey with ups and downs. C．A boring journey. （7） The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. During the festival, families get together and have a big dinner. They also set off fireworks, watch the Spring Festival Gala and give red envelopes to children. Last Spring Festival, I went to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. My mom and aunt cooked a lot of delicious food, like dumplings, fish and meat. My dad and uncle helped my grandpa clean the house and put up couplets. I played with my cousins outside. We set off small fireworks and laughed a lot. The Spring Festival is a time for joy and reunion. I love it so much. 31．What is the most important festival in China? A．Mid-Autumn Festival. B．National Day. C．Spring Festival. D．Children’s Day. 32．What do people NOT do during the Spring Festival? A．Have a big dinner. B．Set off fireworks. C．Watch the Spring Festival Gala. D．Go swimming. 33．Where did the writer go last Spring Festival? A．To the city. B．To the countryside. C．To another country. D．To the school. 34．Who cooked food during the Spring Festival? A．The writer’s mom and aunt. B．The writer’s dad and uncle. C．The writer’s grandpa. D．The writer’s cousin. 35．How did the writer feel during the last Spring Festival? A．Bored. B．Lonely. C．Happy. D．Tired. （8） Dan’s class know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps (说唱) when he is in the hall. He raps when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything. Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped (鼓掌) for him. The kids thought his raps were great. But could Dan win? Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand. “Now Dan is a star in our school!” Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dan’s hand. “That was cool, Dan. You are a hero!” Miss Mills said, “Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give Dan a big hand.” The class clapped and cheered for Dan. Miss Mills smiled. Miss Mills and her classmates were excited but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do maths. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not take part in the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV. Dan’s friends felt something was going on in his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said “Dan, just rap like in our classroom!” Dan smiled. “Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,” he thought. 36．How do Dan’s classmates know he is in the hall before they see him? A．By hearing him rap. B．By hearing him clap hands. C．By seeing a sign on the wall. D．By seeing the things on his desk. 37．Why couldn’t Dan do maths in class? A．Because he was excited. B．Because he thought maths was difficult. C．Because he lost the rap competition at school D．Because he was afraid to lose. 38．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Dan’s teachers. B．Dan’s classmates. C．Dan’s friends. D．Dan’s family. 39．What is the correct order according to the text? a. Dan saw a sign on the wall.          b. Dan did not wish to rap on TV. c. Dan won the competition at school.   d. Dan joined in a rap competition at school. A．d-c-a-b B．d-c-b-a C．b-d-c-a D．a-b-d-c 40．What do you think happened later according to the story? A．Dan lost the national competition. B．Dan finished the national competition. C．Dan gave up the national competition. D．Dan stopped rapping after the competition. （9） Our school has a lot of meaningful activities and clubs. Let’s take a look! The Volunteer Club: We often go to the community to help others. We help clean the park, visit sick children in the hospital, and teach old people how to use smartphones. We meet every Friday afternoon. It’s a great way to spread love. The Environmental Club: We focus on protecting the environment. We plant trees in spring, recycle waste paper and bottles, and give talks about environmental protection to students. We meet every Wednesday. If you care about the earth, join us! The DIY Club: We make handmade things, such as paper flowers, model planes, and small wooden boxes. We often have DIY shows in the school hall. We meet every Tuesday afternoon. It’s fun to turn ideas into real works! We have to follow the club rules. For example, we must be on time for activities, listen to the teacher carefully, and work together with others. 41．How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 42．When does the Volunteer Club meet? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Tuesday afternoon. D．Every Monday. 43．What does the Environmental Club do? A．It visits sick children. B．It makes handmade things. C．It gives talks about environmental protection. D．It cleans the park. 44．What is one of the club rules? A．Be late for activities. B．Listen to the teacher carefully. C．Don’t work with others. D．Skip activities when you want. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．School clubs and their activities. B．School rules. C．Students’ hobbies. D．Environmental protection. （10） Nowadays, more and more students have poor eyesight. There are many reasons for this problem. First, students spend too much time looking at phones, computers or TV screens. These screens give out blue light that is bad for our eyes. Second, some students read books in dark places or keep their eyes too close to the books. It makes their eyes tired easily. Third, many students don’t do eye exercises regularly, which can help relax the eyes. To protect our eyes, we should limit screen time to less than one hour a day. We should also read in bright places and keep a distance of 30-40 centimeters from the book. Doing eye exercises twice a day is also necessary. If we follow these rules, we can keep our eyes healthy. 46．Why do many students have poor eyesight? A．They eat too much junk food. B．They spend too much time on screens. C．They don’t exercise enough. D．They sleep too little. 47．What kind of light is bad for our eyes? A．Red light. B．Yellow light. C．Blue light. D．Green light. 48．Which of the following is NOT a reason for poor eyesight? A．Reading in dark places. B．Keeping eyes close to books. C．Doing eye exercises regularly. D．Watching TV for long hours. 49．How long should we limit our screen time a day? A．Less than one hour. B．More than two hours. C．About three hours. D．At least four hours. 50．What can we do to protect our eyes? A．Read in dark places. B．Keep eyes close to the book. C．Do eye exercises twice a day. D．Watch TV all day. （11） Friends play an important part in our growing-up journey. When I was in primary school, I met Lily, who became my best friend. We shared everything, from our favorite snacks to our deepest worries. One year, I failed my math exam. I felt so upset that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. Lily stayed with me after school every day. She helped me review the lessons and told me not to give up. With her help, I got a good grade in the next exam. As we grow up, we may meet many new people, but true friends are hard to find. They support us when we are in trouble and celebrate with us when we succeed. Lily is still my best friend now, and I know our friendship will last forever. 51．What did the writer and Lily share in primary school? A．Their toys. B．Their favorite snacks and worries. C．Their homework. D．Their books. 52．Why did the writer feel upset one year? A．She lost her friend. B．She failed the math exam. C．She missed her parents. D．She was ill. 53．What did Lily do to help the writer? A．She stayed with her and helped her review the lessons. B．She gave her math books. C．She told their teacher about it. D．She bought her snacks. 54．What does the writer think of true friends? A．They are easy to find. B．They only support us when we succeed. C．They are important in growing up. D．They will leave us soon. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lily is not the writer's friend now. B．The writer never got a good grade in math. C．The writer and Lily are still best friends. D．Lily didn't help the writer at all. （12） A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Why is dancing so helpful? Dancing, moving the body to different kinds of music, helps the body produce more endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical (化学物质) that makes people feel relaxed and happy. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together has a stronger effect. In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: dancing to music, only listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad. This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around—it truly lifts our spirits. Dancing can also bring people closer. Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others, which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. Through eye contact, people feel more trust and closeness. ▲ Studies show that depression (抑郁症) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present, connect with their bodies, and free their minds for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. When we dance, we stop overthinking and start feeling. This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying. Lauren Helper, an American social worker, says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress. It can be any form—whether it’s moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important thing is that the movement is fun. You don’t need to be a perfect dancer. Just turn on some music, move your body, and enjoy the moment. That’s the real magic of dance.” she told Psych Central. 56．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study? A．Attending a concert. B．Talking to a friend. C．Dancing to music. D．Riding a bike. 57．Why do people take up dancing after work? A．To kill time. B．To learn new skills. C．To make more friends. D．To fight against bad feelings. 58．Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A．But dancing is not only good for our body. B．Dancing can also help people forget their problems. C．Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. D．But dancing is not the only way to feel better. 59．What is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 60．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．A New Way to Do Sports B．The Best Hobby for Workers C．How to Dance Correctly D．Why Dancing Helps with Feelings 参考答案 （1） 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了面向学生的户外电影夜和阅读分享俱乐部两场活动，分别说明了两场活动的时间、地点、活动内容、参与资格以及报名方式等相关信息，供感兴趣的人选择参与。 1．文中第一列明确标注：“Outdoor Movie Night  When: This Saturday (7:00 pm—9:30 pm)”，户外电影夜的时间是本周六。 2．文中第一列列出了户外电影夜的活动：“Activities:  1. Watch classic cartoon movies  2. Enjoy free popcorn and drinks  3. Play small games with friends”，其中包含观看经典卡通电影，直接提取信息。 3．文中第二列“Who can join: Book lovers in Grade 8”，说明阅读分享俱乐部只允许八年级的读书爱好者参加，对应选项B。 4．文中第二列明确说明：“Sign up: Go to the library front desk to register”，阅读分享俱乐部需要到图书馆前台报名登记，直接得出答案。 5．文中第二列阅读分享俱乐部的活动提到：“…3.Get a small notebook as a gift”，参加阅读分享俱乐部可以获得小笔记本作为礼物，直接提取信息。 （2） 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Jim的病例信息，包括他的基本情况、胃痛的原因以及医生给出的建议。 6．“MEDICAL RECORD”中指出：“Illness: Stomachache”，Jim的病症是胃痛。 7．文章开头提到：“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”，说明Jim是乘公交车去医院的。 8．“MEDICAL RECORD”中指出：“Age: 15 years old”，直接说明Jim是15岁。 9．医生建议：“Take two pills each time, twice a day.”，即每次2片，一天2次，计算可得每天需要服用4片。 10．“MEDICAL RECORD”中指出：“He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.”，说明Jim是晚饭后吃了冰淇淋才胃痛的，而不是晚饭前。 （3） 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，讲述了学校为八年级学生举办的两项活动：童年记忆分享会和成长演讲比赛。 11．细节理解题。根据“Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting When: This Friday (3:00 pm—5:00 pm)”可知，童年记忆分享会在本周五举行。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting Activities: 1. Share your funniest childhood stories”可知，在童年记忆分享会上可以分享有趣的故事。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting Who can join: All Grade 8 students”可知，八年级学生可以参加童年记忆分享会。故选B. 14．细节理解题。根据“Growing Up Speech Contest Where: School Hall”可知，成长演讲比赛在学校礼堂举行。故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“Winners will get storybooks about growth”可知，演讲比赛的获胜者可以得到关于成长的故事书。故选B。 （4） 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种常见突发意外的基础急救处理方法，帮助人们快速正确应对紧急状况。 16．根据表格“Getting a burn”部分的原文“Run cool water over the burn for 10 to 20 minutes first”可知，烧伤后第一步要做的就是用凉水冲伤口。 17．根据空格所在部分的急救步骤“Try to keep the person cool and make sure they drink lots of water. Give the person medicine to lower the temperature.”可知，这些处理都是针对发烧的。 18．根据表格“Bleeding heavily”部分的原文“Press on the wound with a clean cloth or bandage until the bleeding stops. Remember not to clean the wound first... Keep the wound raised if possible”可知③按压伤口、④抬高伤口是应对大量出血的正确处理方式。 19．根据文章第一段“Learning first aid skills can help us deal with them quickly and properly. Here is some useful advice when someone is in an emergency.”以及结合全文内容可知，本文的核心目的是给出基础急救步骤。 20．本文内容属于健康急救常识，不属于旅行指南、电影海报、科学报告的内容范畴，最有可能出自健康杂志。 （5） 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了全球变暖可能导致湖泊颜色发生变化的现象，分析了影响湖泊颜色的因素，并阐述了湖泊变色可能带来的环境影响和人文影响。 21．第一段提到“But global warming may lead them to turn green or even brown”，说明温度上升是导致湖泊变色的主要原因。 22．第二段提到“lakes in areas with summer temperatures below 19℃ are more likely to be blue than warmer areas”，由此可推断夏季温度高于19℃地区的湖泊更可能是绿色或棕色。 23．第二段解释了湖泊颜色的决定因素：水分子吸收阳光的长波长，留下短波长，水越干净看起来越蓝。因此本段主要说明“为什么干净的湖看起来更蓝”。 24．第三段提到“dealing with the water will probably cost more”，说明湖泊变绿后处理水质可能需要花费更多成本。 25．全文围绕全球变暖可能导致湖泊颜色变化这一现象展开，分析了原因和影响，因此主旨是“全球变暖可能导致湖泊变色”。 （6） 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在英语学习过程中遇到挫折，通过父亲的叮嘱和老师的鼓励，最终克服恐惧、坚持练习并取得进步的故事，表达了“成长是一场充满起伏的旅程”这一主题。 26．第一段指出父亲的建议：“...believe in yourself. Everything will get better if you keep trying.”父亲强调的是相信自己并坚持尝试。 27．第二段说明原因：“I was afraid to speak English in class because I worried about being laughed at.”直接说明作者初期的心理障碍是怕被取笑。 28．第二段提到：“My teacher noticed my problem and had a long talk with me.”直接说明是老师发现问题并给予了帮助。 29．第三段描述具体行动：“I started reading English stories aloud every morning. I also tried to talk with my classmates in English.”说明作者开始每天大声朗读并尝试用英语交流。 30．最后一段定义成长：“Now I know that growing up is like a journey. It is full of ups and downs.”作者认为成长就像一段旅程，充满了起伏。 （7） 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国最重要的节日——春节的习俗，以及作者去年春节在乡下祖父母家度过的经历。 31．根据文章第一段第一句“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.”可知，中国最重要的节日是春节。 32．根据文章第一段“During the festival, families get together and have a big dinner. They also set off fireworks, watch the Spring Festival Gala and give red envelopes to children.”可知，春节期间人们会吃大餐、放烟花、看春晚，文中未提及“去游泳”。 33．根据文章第二段第一句“Last Spring Festival, I went to my grandparents' home in the countryside.”可知，作者去了乡下。 34．根据文章第二段第二句“My mom and aunt cooked a lot of delicious food, like dumplings, fish and meat.”可知，做饭的是作者的母亲和阿姨。 35．根据文章第二段作者描述和家人一起做饭、打扫、贴对联、和表兄弟姐妹放烟花玩耍，以及最后一段“The Spring Festival is a time for joy and reunion. I love it so much.”可推知，作者在去年春节期间是开心的。 （8） 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Dan喜欢说唱，在学校说唱比赛中获胜后，面临全国比赛的挑战，他在朋友的帮助下最终克服恐惧的故事。 36．根据文章第一段中“He raps when he is in the hall.”可知，Dan在大厅时会说唱，所以同学们在见到他之前通过听到他的说唱知道他在大厅。 37．根据文章第五段中“Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do maths. He could not think.”以及“Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did no wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose?”可知，Dan因为害怕在电视上说唱会失败，所以无法做数学题。 38．根据文章第五段中“Dan’s friends felt something was going on in his mind. They planned to give him some help.”可知，“They”指的是Dan的朋友们。 39．根据文章内容，事件的正确顺序是：Dan参加了学校的说唱比赛d→Dan赢得了学校的比赛c→Dan不想在电视上说唱b→Dan看到了墙上的标志a。 40．根据文章最后一段中“Dan smiled. ‘Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,’ he thought.”可知，Dan克服了恐惧，Dan顺利完成了全国比赛。 （9） 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了学校三个俱乐部的活动内容、时间安排以及需要遵守的规则。 41．文中依次介绍了志愿者俱乐部、环保俱乐部和DIY俱乐部，共三个俱乐部。 42．第二段指出志愿者俱乐部的活动时间：“We meet every Friday afternoon.”，这说明该俱乐部每周五下午活动。 43．第三段指出环保俱乐部的活动包括：“give talks about environmental protection to students”，这说明该俱乐部会向学生进行环保宣传。 44．最后一段指出俱乐部规则包括：“listen to the teacher carefully”，这说明认真听老师讲课是规则之一。 45．全文围绕学校俱乐部及其活动展开，分别介绍了三个俱乐部的活动内容和时间安排，这说明文章主要讲的是学校俱乐部及其活动。 （10） 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文分析了学生视力下降的原因，并给出了保护眼睛的具体建议，倡导养成健康的用眼习惯。 46．文中提到“First, students spend too much time looking at phones, computers or TV screens.”，这是学生视力差的主要原因之一。 47．文中明确指出“These screens give out blue light that is bad for our eyes.”，说明蓝光对眼睛有害。 48．文中第1段提到“many students don’t do eye exercises regularly, which can help relax the eyes”，说明定期做眼保健操是保护眼睛的行为，不是导致视力差的原因。 49．文中第2段建议“we should limit screen time to less than one hour a day”，即每天屏幕使用时间应限制在1小时以内。 50．文中第2段提到“Doing eye exercises twice a day is also necessary.”，说明每天做两次眼保健操是保护眼睛的有效方法。 （11） 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与挚友Lily的深厚友谊，在作者受挫时Lily给予帮助与鼓励，作者也因此珍视这份长久的真挚友情。 51．第一段“We shared everything, from our favorite snacks to our deepest worries”，表明作者和Lily在小学时分享最喜欢的零食和内心的烦恼。 52．第二段“One year, I failed my math exam. I felt so upset that I didn’t want to talk to anyone”，说明作者难过是因为数学考试不及格。 53．第二段“Lily stayed with me after school every day. She helped me review the lessons and told me not to give up”，表明Lily每天放学后陪伴作者并帮她复习功课。 54．文章第一段“Friends play an important part in our growing-up journey”及第三段“true friends are hard to find. They support us when we are in trouble and celebrate with us when we succeed”，说明作者认为真正的朋友在成长中很重要。 55．第三段“Lily is still my best friend now, and I know our friendship will last forever”，说明作者和Lily的友谊长存，即她们现在仍然是最好的朋友。 （12） 56．C 57．D 58．C 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文介绍跳舞作为缓解不良情绪的有效方式，从生理、社交、心理等方面分析其益处，并引用研究和专家观点佐证。 56．第三段指出研究发现：“German scientists tested some patients...The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad.”随音乐跳舞缓解悲伤的效果最显著。 57．第一段说明原因：“In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”人们下班后跳舞是为了对抗不良情绪。 58．第四段说明跳舞能拉近人际距离，第五段说明跳舞能让人专注当下、摆脱对过去的悲伤和对未来的担忧，“Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings.” 承接上文社交益处，引出下文心理层面摆脱负面情绪的内容，对应选项C。 59．文章结构为：P1总起，提出跳舞是对抗不良情绪的好方式；P2-P5分别从生理、研究对比、社交、心理四个维度分述跳舞的益处；P6引用专家观点总结。即总（P1）—分（P2-P5）—总（P6）的结构，对应选项A。 60．全文围绕“跳舞为何能改善情绪”展开，从生理、社交、心理多方面分析原因，最佳标题为“Why Dancing Helps with Feelings”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期中专项复习（人教版2024） 专项07 阅读理解专练 （1） Outdoor Movie Night When: This Saturday (7:00 pm—9:30 pm) Where: City Central Park Activities: 1. Watch classic cartoon movies 2. Enjoy free popcorn and drinks 3. Play small games with friends Who can join: All middle school students Sign up: Scan the QR code on the school notice board by Friday Reading & Sharing Club When: Next Sunday (10:00 am—12:00 pm) Where: School Library What: Share your favorite relaxing books (novels, poems, etc.) Activities: 1. Talk about your favorite book characters 2. Exchange books with classmates 3. Get a small notebook as a gift Who can join: Book lovers in Grade 8 Sign up: Go to the library front desk to register 1．When is the Outdoor Movie Night? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．Next Sunday. D．Next Monday. 2．What can people do at the Outdoor Movie Night? A．Exchange books. B．Watch cartoon movies. C．Share book characters. D．Get a notebook. 3．Who can join the Reading & Sharing Club? A．A Grade 7 student who loves books. B．A Grade 8 student who likes reading. C．A Grade 9 student who enjoys movies. D．A teacher who loves sharing stories. 4．Where do you sign up for the Reading & Sharing Club? A．City Central Park. B．School Hall. C．Library front desk. D．School notice board. 5．What gift can you get at the Reading & Sharing Club? A．Popcorn. B．A notebook. C．Drinks. D．A cartoon DVD． （2） Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病例) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 a.m., 20 April Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:  • Take two pills each time, twice a day. • Drink lots of water and don’t eat anything cold. • Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming 20 April 2026 6．What’s wrong with Jim? A． B． C． D． 7．How did Jim go to the hospital? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By taxi. D．By bike. 8．How old is Jim? A．He is twelve years old. B．He is thirteen years old. C．He is fourteen years old. D．He is fifteen years old. 9．How many pills does Jim need to take every day? A．Two pills. B．Three pills. C．Four pills. D．Five pills. 10．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage? A．Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B．His father took him to the hospital. C．The doctor gave him three pieces of advice. D．Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. （3） Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting When: This Friday (3:00 pm—5:00 pm) Where: School Library Activities: 1. Share your funniest childhood stories 2. Listen to teachers’ childhood memories 3. Get a small gift (a notebook with cartoon covers) Who can join: All Grade 8 students Sign up: Tell your class monitor by Thursday Growing Up Speech Contest When: Next Monday (2:00 pm—4:30 pm) Where: School Hall Theme: My Growing-Up Moment Activities: 1. Give a 3-minute speech about your important growing-up experience 2. Vote for the “The Best Speech” 3. Winners will get storybooks about growth Who can join: Students who love speaking Sign up: Send your speech topic to the student union by this weekend 11．When is the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．This Thursday. B．This Friday. C．Next Monday. D．This weekend. 12．What can you do at the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．Give a speech. B．Vote for the best speech. C．Share funny stories. D．Get storybooks. 13．Who can join the Childhood Memory Sharing Meeting? A．Grade 7 students. B．Grade 8 students. C．All teachers. D．Parents. 14．Where is the Growing Up Speech Contest held? A．School Library. B．School Hall. C．Playground. D．Classroom. 15．What gift can winners of the speech contest get? A．Cartoon notebooks. B．Storybooks about growth. C．A bike. D．A pen. （4） Accidents may happen in our daily life. Learning first aid skills can help us deal with them quickly and properly. Here is some useful advice when someone is in an emergency. Getting a burn • Run cool water over the burn for 10 to 20 minutes first. • Take off any clothing near the burn. • Cover the burn with a clean bandage or cloth. Having a ________ • Try to keep the person cool and make sure they drink lots of water. • Give the person medicine to lower the temperature. Bleeding heavily • Press on the wound with a clean cloth or bandage until the bleeding stops. Remember not to clean the wound first. • If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tie a bandage around the area above the wound. • Keep the wound raised if possible. Choking • If the person can cough, talk or breathe, don’t do anything—let them try to get the object out by themselves. • If the person can’t cough, talk or breathe, stand behind them and lean them forward. Hit their back firmly five times. If the object remains, push on their stomach five times. • Keep doing five back hits and five stomach pushes one after the other. Do not stop until the object comes out. 16．According to the text, what should you do first if someone gets a burn? A．Cover the burn with a bandage. B．Take off clothing near the burn. C．Run cool water over the burn. D．Put some medicine onto the burn. 17．Which of the following words can be put in “________”? A．cough B．fever C．toothache D．stomachache 18．What can people do to help stop heavy bleeding according to the text? ①Give five quick pushes up. ②Clean the wound first. ③Press on the wound. ④Keep the wound raised. A．①③ B．②④ C．①② D．③④ 19．What’s the main purpose of this text? A．To give basic first-aid steps. B．To describe different injuries. C．To explain why accidents happen. D．To encourage us to learn medicine. 20．Where is the text probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A movie poster. C．A health magazine. D．A science report. （5） Are there any lakes in your hometown? What colour are they? According to a study, about one third of the world’s lakes are blue. But global warming may lead them to turn green or even brown, and countries with most lakes may be influenced the most. If the temperature continues to rise, one in every ten lakes might change colour. Xiao Yang from a university in the US and his team analyzed (分析) the colour of more than 85,000 lakes based on the satellite photos taken from 2020 to 2024. The study found lakes in areas with summer temperatures below 19℃ are more likely to be blue than warmer areas. According to the research, the colour of a lake is partly decided by what’s in the water. Water molecules (分子) take in the long wavelengths (波长) of sunlight, such as red and yellow, leaving behind the shorter ones. This makes the water look green or blue. In short, the cleaner the water is, the bluer it looks. Lakes are an important part of our environment. Their colour is one of the oldest ways to tell if an ecosystem is healthy. Humans get their drinking water from lakes, rivers, and groundwater. As they become greener, people may lose lots of clean water. Because of this, dealing with the water will probably cost more. At the same time, blue lakes are also places that help people stay peaceful. Some countries even consider blue lakes as spiritual (精神的) places. As these lakes disappear or change colour, people may feel upset. 21．What’s the main reason that changes the colour of lakes? A．A rise in temperature. B．A drop in fish numbers. C．More sunlight during the day. D．An increase in the lake’s depth. 22．What can we infer from the text about lakes in areas with summer temperatures above 19℃? A．They are always blue. B．They are more likely to be green. C．They provide cleaner drinking water. D．They are not influenced by global warming. 23．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Why it is important for people to protect the environment. B．What different countries do to keep their lakes clean. C．How water molecules absorb long wavelengths of sunlight. D．Why cleaner lakes seem to be much bluer than dirtier ones. 24．What is a possible result if lakes become greener? A．More people will go swimming in them. B．The water molecules will take in more sunlight. C．They will become important spiritual places. D．It may cost more to deal with the water. 25．What does the text mainly talk about? A．Satellite photos are useful for analyzing lakes. B．Lakes are important sources of drinking water. C．Global warming may cause lakes to change colour. D．Blue lakes have spiritual meaning in some countries. （6） Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. It is easy to give up when you are sick or tired. But the words of my father always stay in my mind: “No matter what happens, you should believe in yourself. Everything will get better if you keep trying.” Last year, I nearly gave up my English learning. I was very afraid of making mistakes. I was afraid to speak English in class because I worried about being laughed at. My teacher noticed my problem and had a long talk with me. She told me that everyone was shy when they started learning something new. She encouraged me to practice speaking English as much as possible. I took my teacher’s advice. I started reading English stories aloud every morning. I also tried to talk with my classmates in English. Gradually, I found it was not so difficult to learn English. I made great progress. When I got an A in the last exam, I felt so happy. Now I know that growing up is like a journey. It is full of ups and downs. The most important thing is to learn from the failures and keep moving forward. As we grow up, we become braver and smarter. 26．What did the writer’s father tell him/her to do when facing difficulties? A．To ask for help immediately. B．To give up if he/she is tired. C．To believe in himself/herself and keep trying. 27．Why was the writer afraid to speak English in class at first? A．Because he/she was very sick. B．Because he/she worried about being laughed at. C．Because he/she didn't like the teacher. 28．Who helped the writer solve the problem? A．The father. B．The classmate. C．The teacher. 29．What did the writer do to take the advice? A．He/She only read stories in the evening. B．He/She stopped talking with classmates. C．He/She read aloud and practiced speaking. 30．What does the writer think growing up is like? A．A difficult exam. B．A journey with ups and downs. C．A boring journey. （7） The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. During the festival, families get together and have a big dinner. They also set off fireworks, watch the Spring Festival Gala and give red envelopes to children. Last Spring Festival, I went to my grandparents’ home in the countryside. My mom and aunt cooked a lot of delicious food, like dumplings, fish and meat. My dad and uncle helped my grandpa clean the house and put up couplets. I played with my cousins outside. We set off small fireworks and laughed a lot. The Spring Festival is a time for joy and reunion. I love it so much. 31．What is the most important festival in China? A．Mid-Autumn Festival. B．National Day. C．Spring Festival. D．Children’s Day. 32．What do people NOT do during the Spring Festival? A．Have a big dinner. B．Set off fireworks. C．Watch the Spring Festival Gala. D．Go swimming. 33．Where did the writer go last Spring Festival? A．To the city. B．To the countryside. C．To another country. D．To the school. 34．Who cooked food during the Spring Festival? A．The writer’s mom and aunt. B．The writer’s dad and uncle. C．The writer’s grandpa. D．The writer’s cousin. 35．How did the writer feel during the last Spring Festival? A．Bored. B．Lonely. C．Happy. D．Tired. （8） Dan’s class know Dan is in the hall before they see him. He raps (说唱) when he is in the hall. He raps when he comes into class. And he raps when he sits at his desk. He raps when he can and he raps about almost everything. Dan joined in a rap competition at school. When Dan rapped, his friends clapped (鼓掌) for him. The kids thought his raps were great. But could Dan win? Dan did win! Dan got the top place! All his classmates gave him a big hand. “Now Dan is a star in our school!” Mal said. Ben stood up and shook Dan’s hand. “That was cool, Dan. You are a hero!” Miss Mills said, “Dan did win! His next step is to rap on National Rap Star on TV. We can all give Dan a big hand.” The class clapped and cheered for Dan. Miss Mills smiled. Miss Mills and her classmates were excited but Dan threw himself onto his chair, silent. Dan could not rap on TV. In class, Dan could not do maths. He could not think. Dan was not a kid who got nervous a lot, but he did not wish to rap on TV. Could he be lucky again? Anyway, who wanted to lose? Dan thought perhaps he would not take part in the national competition. Then he would not have to rap on TV. Dan’s friends felt something was going on in his mind. They planned to give him some help. When Dan got to class the next day, he saw a sign on the wall. It said “Dan, just rap like in our classroom!” Dan smiled. “Perhaps it’s not that hard to rap on TV,” he thought. 36．How do Dan’s classmates know he is in the hall before they see him? A．By hearing him rap. B．By hearing him clap hands. C．By seeing a sign on the wall. D．By seeing the things on his desk. 37．Why couldn’t Dan do maths in class? A．Because he was excited. B．Because he thought maths was difficult. C．Because he lost the rap competition at school D．Because he was afraid to lose. 38．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Dan’s teachers. B．Dan’s classmates. C．Dan’s friends. D．Dan’s family. 39．What is the correct order according to the text? a. Dan saw a sign on the wall.          b. Dan did not wish to rap on TV. c. Dan won the competition at school.   d. Dan joined in a rap competition at school. A．d-c-a-b B．d-c-b-a C．b-d-c-a D．a-b-d-c 40．What do you think happened later according to the story? A．Dan lost the national competition. B．Dan finished the national competition. C．Dan gave up the national competition. D．Dan stopped rapping after the competition. （9） Our school has a lot of meaningful activities and clubs. Let’s take a look! The Volunteer Club: We often go to the community to help others. We help clean the park, visit sick children in the hospital, and teach old people how to use smartphones. We meet every Friday afternoon. It’s a great way to spread love. The Environmental Club: We focus on protecting the environment. We plant trees in spring, recycle waste paper and bottles, and give talks about environmental protection to students. We meet every Wednesday. If you care about the earth, join us! The DIY Club: We make handmade things, such as paper flowers, model planes, and small wooden boxes. We often have DIY shows in the school hall. We meet every Tuesday afternoon. It’s fun to turn ideas into real works! We have to follow the club rules. For example, we must be on time for activities, listen to the teacher carefully, and work together with others. 41．How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 42．When does the Volunteer Club meet? A．Every Friday afternoon. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Tuesday afternoon. D．Every Monday. 43．What does the Environmental Club do? A．It visits sick children. B．It makes handmade things. C．It gives talks about environmental protection. D．It cleans the park. 44．What is one of the club rules? A．Be late for activities. B．Listen to the teacher carefully. C．Don’t work with others. D．Skip activities when you want. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．School clubs and their activities. B．School rules. C．Students’ hobbies. D．Environmental protection. （10） Nowadays, more and more students have poor eyesight. There are many reasons for this problem. First, students spend too much time looking at phones, computers or TV screens. These screens give out blue light that is bad for our eyes. Second, some students read books in dark places or keep their eyes too close to the books. It makes their eyes tired easily. Third, many students don’t do eye exercises regularly, which can help relax the eyes. To protect our eyes, we should limit screen time to less than one hour a day. We should also read in bright places and keep a distance of 30-40 centimeters from the book. Doing eye exercises twice a day is also necessary. If we follow these rules, we can keep our eyes healthy. 46．Why do many students have poor eyesight? A．They eat too much junk food. B．They spend too much time on screens. C．They don’t exercise enough. D．They sleep too little. 47．What kind of light is bad for our eyes? A．Red light. B．Yellow light. C．Blue light. D．Green light. 48．Which of the following is NOT a reason for poor eyesight? A．Reading in dark places. B．Keeping eyes close to books. C．Doing eye exercises regularly. D．Watching TV for long hours. 49．How long should we limit our screen time a day? A．Less than one hour. B．More than two hours. C．About three hours. D．At least four hours. 50．What can we do to protect our eyes? A．Read in dark places. B．Keep eyes close to the book. C．Do eye exercises twice a day. D．Watch TV all day. （11） Friends play an important part in our growing-up journey. When I was in primary school, I met Lily, who became my best friend. We shared everything, from our favorite snacks to our deepest worries. One year, I failed my math exam. I felt so upset that I didn’t want to talk to anyone. Lily stayed with me after school every day. She helped me review the lessons and told me not to give up. With her help, I got a good grade in the next exam. As we grow up, we may meet many new people, but true friends are hard to find. They support us when we are in trouble and celebrate with us when we succeed. Lily is still my best friend now, and I know our friendship will last forever. 51．What did the writer and Lily share in primary school? A．Their toys. B．Their favorite snacks and worries. C．Their homework. D．Their books. 52．Why did the writer feel upset one year? A．She lost her friend. B．She failed the math exam. C．She missed her parents. D．She was ill. 53．What did Lily do to help the writer? A．She stayed with her and helped her review the lessons. B．She gave her math books. C．She told their teacher about it. D．She bought her snacks. 54．What does the writer think of true friends? A．They are easy to find. B．They only support us when we succeed. C．They are important in growing up. D．They will leave us soon. 55．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lily is not the writer's friend now. B．The writer never got a good grade in math. C．The writer and Lily are still best friends. D．Lily didn't help the writer at all. （12） A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years. Why is dancing so helpful? Dancing, moving the body to different kinds of music, helps the body produce more endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical (化学物质) that makes people feel relaxed and happy. While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together has a stronger effect. In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: dancing to music, only listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad. This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around—it truly lifts our spirits. Dancing can also bring people closer. Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others, which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. Through eye contact, people feel more trust and closeness. ▲ Studies show that depression (抑郁症) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present, connect with their bodies, and free their minds for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. When we dance, we stop overthinking and start feeling. This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying. Lauren Helper, an American social worker, says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress. It can be any form—whether it’s moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important thing is that the movement is fun. You don’t need to be a perfect dancer. Just turn on some music, move your body, and enjoy the moment. That’s the real magic of dance.” she told Psych Central. 56．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study? A．Attending a concert. B．Talking to a friend. C．Dancing to music. D．Riding a bike. 57．Why do people take up dancing after work? A．To kill time. B．To learn new skills. C．To make more friends. D．To fight against bad feelings. 58．Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ” in the fifth paragraph? A．But dancing is not only good for our body. B．Dancing can also help people forget their problems. C．Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. D．But dancing is not the only way to feel better. 59．What is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 60．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．A New Way to Do Sports B．The Best Hobby for Workers C．How to Dance Correctly D．Why Dancing Helps with Feelings 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $