七年级下期第一学月练习题

七年级下期第一学月练习题 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 ( ) 1. A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. Good idea. ( ) 2. A. Basketball. B. Penguins. C. They’re huge. ( ) 3. A. Yes, it can. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 4. A. Bananas. B. It’s black. C. It’s funny. ( ) 5. A. I like dogs. B. In the zoo. C. Because they’re cute. ( ) 6. A. It has big eyes. B. It likes fish. C. It’s a smart cat. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( ) 7. A. /’hʌŋgri/. B. /hju:dʒ/. C. /hʌg/. ( ) 8. A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Sichuan. ( ) 9. A. Food. B. Flowers. C. Drinks. ( ) 10. A. The black one. B. The white one. C. The yellow one. ( ) 11. A. Play volleyball B. Play football. C. Play basketball. ( ) 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 ( ) 13. Who likes giraffes best? A. Betty. B. Bob. C. Tom. ( ) 14. Why does Bob like penguins? A. Because they’re clever. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re interesting. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 ( ) 15. What can the dog do? A. Swim. B. Play the piano. C. Dance. ( ) 16. How old is the dog? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 ( ) 17. What is Dumbo? A. A monkey. B. A bird. C. An elephant. ( ) 18. How does Dumbo look? A. He has big eyes. B. He has big ears. C. He has a short nose. ( ) 19. What do people think of Dumbo shows (表演)? A. Boring. B. Fun. C. Scary. ( ) 20. What does the story tell us? A. It’s OK to be different. B. It’s hard to fly. C. We should be kind to animals. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1分 24. Jack and Robby are like ______ ______ and they like spending time with each other. Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 25. — ______ is your favorite animal? — Koalas, because they are lazy and cute. A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why ( ) 26. My sister likes cats very much and she looks after ______ carefully every day. A. it B. them C. their D. its ( ) 27. — Do you like tigers? — No, I don’t. They are ______ scary. A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of D. kind ( ) 28. Look! There is a dog, two ______ and two ______ in the picture. A. cows; sheeps B. mice; tiger C. gooses; snakes D. foxes; wolves ( ) 29. — Where ______ lions ______? — They are from Africa. A. do; from B. are; come from C. do; come from D. is; from ( ) 30. Elephants can ______ water with their trunks (鼻子). A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get ( ) 31. There is a ruler on the floor. Please ______, Li Ming! A. pick up it B. pick it up C. put it up D. put up it ( ) 32. There ______ some grass and two pandas in the zoo. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 33. Let’s ______ the animals in danger. They need our help. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saves ( ) 34. The panda ______ black eyes and it likes eating bamboo and ______. A. has; leafs B. have; leaves C. has; leaves D. have; leafs Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Many people think sharks are very 35 animals. They are often afraid when they see sharks in movies or in the sea. But in fact, sharks are not as dangerous as people think. Most sharks do not hurt people. They are important to the ocean 36 they help keep the number of fish in balance. There are many kinds of sharks in the world. Some are very large, 37 the whale shark, which can grow up to 12 meters long. Others are quite small. Sharks have a good sense of smell (嗅觉) and can 38 blood from far away. This makes them great hunters (猎手). However, sharks are now in great 39 . Every year, people kill millions of sharks for their fins (鱼鳍) and meat. Many sharks are also caught by accident. 40 we do not stop (停止) this, some kinds of sharks may disappear (消失) forever. We should 41 sharks and not buy products (产品) made from them. Many countries are now trying to protect sharks by making new 42 . If we learn more about sharks, we will find that they are not 43 at all. They are amazing animals. They are 44 animals in the ocean. Let’s work together to keep them safe. ( ) 35. A. friendly B. scary C. playful D. huge ( ) 36. A. so B. but C. because D. although ( ) 37. A. like B. as C. for D. with ( ) 38. A. look B. taste C. hear D. smell ( ) 39. A. danger B. safe C. luck D. culture ( ) 40. A. If B. So C. Because D. However ( ) 41. A. kill B. save C. pick D. carry ( ) 42. A. symbols B. forests C. rules D. trunks ( ) 43. A. scary B. scare C. scared D. scares ( ) 44. A. important B. importance C. importances D. importantly Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Lisa is a nice girl. On the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s legs. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt (受伤的). She takes him home quickly. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. ( ) 45. What is Puffy like? A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Smart. D. Cool. ( ) 46. What may Lisa be? A. A student. B. A doctor. C. A cook. D. A nurse. ( ) 47. Where does Carl live now? A. In Aunt Diana’s home. B. In Aunt Diana’s school. C. In Lisa’s home. D. In the Animal Rescue Centre. B All over the world, when people say “man’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach dogs to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”. People hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can’t take part in it, you can also do other things. First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. ______ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can’t speak for themselves. ( ) 48. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the first paragraph? A. Some pets are very important to the owners. B. Pets can make money. C. Money can make pets happy. D. Keeping pets needs lots of money. ( ) 49. According to the text, why do scientists bring the dogs to hospitals? A. Because dogs are ill and they need to see the doctor. B. Because dogs can make the patients happier. C. Because dogs miss their owners very much. D. Because dogs can help the doctor find out the problems. ( ) 50. Which of the following can be put in ______? A. Animals are very poor. B. If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets. C. Pets can also protect their owners. D. If you don’t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. ( ) 51. What’s the best title for the text? A. People are interested in dogs B. Dogs can help people C. Pets need care and protection D. Pets can make patients feel better C Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless and their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimetres long. It closes its eyes and doesn’t have fur. It stays safe in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for a long time. Some baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when they are in danger. A baby zebra can run an hour after it is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Some baby animals are born in the open. For example, a baby elephant is often born on an open land. Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called (被称为) mammals. A mother bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same as baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch. ( ) 52. A newborn kangaroo stays __________ for a long time. A. in its mother’s pouch B. in a small hole C. in a warm box D. on an open land ( ) 53. How long can a baby zebra run after it is born? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. ( ) 54. Where are baby wolves usually born? A. In big holes with much light. B. In big holes with little light. C. On the open grassland. D. In the water. ( ) 55. What does the underlined word “mammals” mean in Chinese? A. 两栖动物 B. 爬行动物 C. 哺乳动物 D. 脊椎动物 D ①To-wit-to-woo, to-wit-to-woo! What’s that strange sound coming from the forest in the moonlight? It’s an owl (猫头鹰) , of course! The owl is different from all other birds in so many ways. ②All day long, seated comfortably in the tree, the owl is sleeping or at least it’s trying to snooze, because it’s sometimes hard to close the eyes with all the sounds made by the little birds and animals in the forest! The owl hunts (打猎) only at night. When evening comes, the animals all get to a safe place. The owl opens its big, round eyes. Any little animal around had better watch out! ③The owl mostly eats small animals like mice, but it wouldn’t say no to another bird if it gets the chance! The owl uses its fantastic hearing to find its food, and then it turns its head from side to side, using its sharp (锋利的) eyes to follow the animal. Finally, it flies down to get the animal. Owls have special, soft feathers (羽毛) , so they can fly without making any sound. Owls are such good hunters that they can even catch a fly in the air! ④The owl is always quiet, except when you get too close to its home. The owl is a great mother, who protects her babies by opening her feathers angrily. An owl will even hurt people if she thinks her babies are in danger! ⑤An owl has no teeth, so it eats the whole animal. All the parts of the animal that the owl can’t digest (消化) will end up as small pieces. If you find these small pieces, you will know you are near an owl’s home. ( ) 56. The underlined word has the closest meaning to ____________ A. sit B. sleep C. hunt D. fly ( ) 57. What can we learn about the owl’s hunting habit? A. It goes to a safe place at night. B. It hunts mostly in the daytime. C. It may have birds as its meals. D. It doesn’t use its ears to find food. ( ) 58. Why are owls good hunters? A. Because they can fly very fast. B. Because they have dark feathers. C. Because they are small. D. Because they can fly with no sound. ( ) 59. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. Ⅴ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (After class, Peter and Fu Xing are talking about their favourite animals.) Peter: Hi, Fu Xing! What’s your favourite animal? Fu Xing: Hi, Peter! 60 They are so cute with their black and white fur. Peter: That’s cool! Pandas eat bamboo, right? Fu Xing: Yes, pandas like to eat bamboo a lot. They can eat all day. It’s so amazing! Peter: Wow, that’s interesting. 61 Fu Xing: Yes, pandas are good at climbing trees. How about you, Peter? 62 Peter: I love dolphins. They are really smart and can jump out of the water. Fu Xing: That’s interesting! 63 Peter: They live in the sea and like to eat fish and other small sea animals. Fu Xing: What other interesting things do you know about dolphins? Peter: 64 Fu Xing: Wow, dolphins are so cool! A. What do they eat? B. Can pandas climb trees? C. I really like pandas. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. Where are they from? F. Oh! They can use sounds to talk with each other. 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分） August 12 is World Elephant Day. It’s a day to bring the world together to help elephants. Let’s help more of these interesting animals! Elephants love to eat! Elephants spend about 12 to 16 hours eating a day. A large elephant can eat about 600 kilos of food a day. They love eating apples, bananas and grass. They drink about 200litres of water on a hot summer day. Elephant families have a female head. Their head is a large old female elephant. Usually there is a mother, her sister, daughters and their babies in a family. They go from a group of 8 to about 100elephants. Elephants never forget. They are good at remembering things. They can remember places with food and water. They can even tell the sound from their friends or enemies (敌人). However, elephants are in great danger. They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. They can’t get homes to live in. To get their ivory, some people even kill elephants. So we should do something to help save elephants. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 65. Is World Elephant Day on August 12? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How much food can a large elephant eat a day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. What are elephants good at? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What can we do to help save elephants? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（共10分） 69. I like dogs because they are very friendly.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you like dogs? 70. I sit on Tom’s right and David’s left.（改为同义句） I sit ________ Tom ________ David. 71. My brother likes tigers.（改为否定句） My brother ________ ________ tigers. 72. 在中国，红色是好运的象征。（完成译句） In China, red is a ________ ________ good luck. 73. do, must, ivory, things, made, save, we, the, and, not, buy, of, trees（连词成句） ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 概要补全。（共10分） Not all penguins live in cold places. African penguins live in the south of Africa. Like other penguins, African penguins spend most of the day foraging (觅食) in the sea, and that helps keep them cool. They also stay in some cool places when they can. Most other penguins lay eggs (下蛋) in the open. But African penguins do it in a different way. They dig holes (挖洞) to lay their eggs so that they can protect the eggs from the sun’s heat (高温) . The baby penguins stay in the holes for about three months. Then, they are old enough to go out. But they need to return to the holes to stay cool from time to time and stay away from dangerous animals. On land, some animals such as dogs and cats will eat them. The African penguin is in danger now. There are not too many African penguins left in the wild. People pick penguin eggs for sale. The oil (石油) is polluting the sea, so the penguins are losing their home. 74. ________ 75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ Ⅸ. 书面表达：共20分。 每个人都有自己最喜欢的动物。请以“My Favorite Animal”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示词：favorite，animal，because，look like，live，food，friendly，cute. 注意事项： 1. 内容必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，句子流畅； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数60-80词左右。文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。 My Favorite Animal Hello, everyone! I’d like to introduce my favorite animal to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $