精品解析：安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

定远育才学校2025-2026学年七年级（上）12月月考检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 1. What does Helen like? A. B. C. 2. When does the boy have math? A. B. C. 3 What does the speaker have this afternoon? A. A book sale. B. An English test. C. A school trip. 4. Who is in the photo? A. Lin Tao. B. Lin Tao’s father. C. Lin Tao’s uncle. 5. What does Jenny’s mother like? A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Rice. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. What color does the man want? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 7. How much are the shoes? A. $15. B. $20. C. $25. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What does Gina like? A. Eggs. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 9. Who likes oranges and bread for breakfast? A. Kate’s father. B. Tom’s father. C. Kate’s mother. 10. What does Tom’s mother like? A. Ice-cream and bananas. B. Chicken and apples. C. Vegetables and bread. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday. 12. Who is Kate’s Chinese teacher? A. Mr. Yang. B. Miss Evens. C. Mrs. Yang. 13. What’s Kate’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. P. E. 14. What does Kate think of Chinese history? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Useful. 15. What time does Kate have art? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 9:10 a. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Things Colors An 16 map Colorful（彩色的） A ruler 17 A 18 Blue A jacket 19 A quilt 20 A key White 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分 1. —How old are you? —I am ______ years old. And today is my ______ birthday. A. nine; nine B. nine; nineth C. nine; ninth D. ninth; ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你多大了？—我九岁了。今天是我的第九个生日。 考查序数词的用法。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。基数词用于年龄表达，序数词用于表示顺序的生日。根据句意，第一个空需用基数词“nine”，第二个空需用序数词“ninth”。故选C。 2. Jim is very kind. He often helps me ______ problems in my daily routine. A. act out B. put up C. look at D. work out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆非常善良。他经常帮助我解决日常生活中的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。act out表演；put up张贴；look at看；work out解决。根据“He often helps me...problems in my daily routine.”可知，此处指他帮助解决问题，work out最符合语境。故选D。 3. Jenny isn’t happy on the New Year’s Party, but I don’t know the reason ______. A. well B. exactly C. only D. especially 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny在新年派对上不开心，但我不知道确切的原因。 考查副词辨析。well好地；exactly确切地；only仅仅；especially特别地。根据句意，前半句指出Jenny不开心，后半句强调“不知道原因”的精确性，exactly最符合逻辑，表示“不清楚具体细节”。故选B。 4. —The book is so fun. I’m ________ it. —You can take it home and read it. A. good at B. different from C. similar to D. interested in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书太有趣了。我对它很感兴趣。——你可以把它带回家读。 考查形容词短语。good at擅长；different from与……不同；similar to与……相似；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“The book is so fun”可知，这本书很有趣，因此我对它感兴趣，be interested in符合语境。故选D。 5. —Mike, your 13-year-old brother is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast. A. hobby B. height C. name D. grade 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你13岁的弟弟和你一样高。——是的，孩子们长得很快。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；height身高；name名字；grade年级。根据“children grow fast”可知，此处指身高长得快，因此第一空应指“身高相同”。the same height as...意为“和……一样高”。故选B。 6. My classmate Fu Xing is ________ every Friday, so he goes home late. A. on duty B. at home C. in the corner D. with feeling 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学付兴每周五都值日，所以他回家很晚。 on duty“值日；值班”；at home “在家”；in the corner “在角落里”；with feeling带有感情。根据“goes home late”（回家很晚）的语境，只有值日会让他在学校待更久，应填on duty。 7. Our city ________ building the new bridge next year. A. finished B. finishes C. are finishing D. will finish 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们市明年将完成这座新桥的建造。 考查动词时态。next year表明句子时态为一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是“will + 动词原形”，故选D。 8. As a son or a daughter, it’s our ________ to help mom with the housework. A. problem B. duty C. mistake D. reason 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为儿子或女儿，帮助妈妈做家务是我们的责任。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；duty责任；mistake错误；reason原因。从情理和道德层面来讲，作为子女，帮助妈妈做家务是我们应尽的责任和义务。故选B。 9. —Tomorrow is Planting Day. Let’s plant more trees. —OK! More trees will ________ more oxygen. A. produce B. appear C. follow D. check 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——明天是植树节。让我们多种些树吧。——好的！更多的树将会产生更多的氧气。 考查动词辨析。produce生产；appear出现；follow跟随；check检查。根据“More trees will…oxygen.” 可知，此处指的是“树会产生氧气”，故选A。 10. —What do you want to do this Saturday, Judy? —I want to ________ some old books in my neighbourhood (社区) and then give them to other students in need. A. collect B. raise C. write D. share 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周六你想要做什么，Judy？—— 我想要在我家附近的社区收集一些旧书，然后给那些需要的其他学生。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；raise提高；write写；share分享。根据“some old books in my neighbourhood”可知，收集旧书，给那些有需要的学生。故选A。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Adam. I’m a ____11____ from Sunshine Middle School. Welcome to my ____12____. It is like a clever big robot (机器人). When we come to the door it opens by itself (它自己). This is my desk. It is blue. My chair is near the desk and it is ____13____, too. I like the colour. But I just sit here for five days. Every week, we change ____14____. The teacher’s desk is ____15____ the classroom. There ____16____ a computer and some books on it. On the wall is a smart ____17____. It is very useful ____18____ it helps our teachers show their ideas well. Look! There is a ____19____ for each of us. So I can put my things like food and clothes in it. Do you ____20____ it is great? I really love my classroom. It is my favourite place because it is smart and bright. 11. A. friend B. parent C. student D. farmer 12. A. classroom B. gym C. office D. library 13. A. black B. pink C. blue D. yellow 14. A. seats B. buildings C. schoolbags D. bottles 15. A. in front of B. across from C. behind D. in the front of 16. A. is B. are C. has D. have 17. A. table B. whiteboard C. bookcase D. drawer 18. A. and B. but C. because D. or 19. A. house B. flag C. chair D. locker 20. A. join B. think C. stay D. raise 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚当教室的各种设施和特点，表达了亚当对教室的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：我是阳光中学的一名学生。 friend朋友；parent父亲，母亲；student学生；farmer农民。根据“from Sunshine Middle School”可知，亚当是阳光中学的一名学生，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：欢迎来到我的教室。 classroom教室；gym体育馆；office办公室；library图书馆。根据最后一段“I really love my classroom.”可知，此处介绍的是教室，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我的椅子在桌子旁边，它也是蓝色的。 black黑色的；pink粉色的；blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的。根据“It is blue.”和“too”可知，椅子也是蓝色的，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：每周，我们都换座位。 seats座位；buildings建筑物；schoolbags书包；bottles瓶子。根据“But I just sit here for five days.”可知，此处指每周换座位，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：老师的桌子在教室的前面。 in front of在……前面 (外部)；across from在……对面；behind在……后面；in the front of在……前面 (内部)。根据“The teacher’s desk is...the classroom.”可知，老师的桌子在教室内部的前面，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：上面有一台电脑和一些书。 is是，第三人称单数；are是，复数；has有，第三人称单数；have有，复数。根据“There...a computer and some books on it.”可知，此处是there be句型，遵循“就近”原则，a computer是单数，be动词用is，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：墙上有一块智能白板。 table桌子；whiteboard白板；bookcase书架；drawer抽屉。根据“it helps our teachers show their ideas well”可知，此处指智能白板，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它非常有用，因为它能帮助我们的老师很好地展示他们的想法。 and和；but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“It is very useful...it helps our teachers show their ideas well.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们每个人都有一个储物柜。 house房子；flag旗帜；chair椅子；locker储物柜。根据“So I can put my things like food and clothes in it.”可知，能把食物和衣服放进去的是储物柜，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：你觉得它很棒吗？ join加入；think认为；stay停留；raise筹集。根据“Do you...it is great?”可知，此处询问是否认为它很棒，故选B。 B My family always has family dinners. Every Sunday, my mother would cook a lot of ____21____, like the lion’s head, and bring them to my grandma’s house. We would wait for other family members to come before ____22____ together. I used to feel that was a ____23____ tradition, and I really didn’t like it. ____24____ now I find it’s fantastic to get together and talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, I look around and ____25____ so many people who love me. Love makes the dinner so ____26____. For me, dinner is not just a ____27____, and we eat together, but the time to meet each other again and again. I finally find the ____28____ of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners. It’s about family, a group of people who ____29____ each other. I will keep all the memories about the ____30____ in my mind. Now, I’m always looking forward to next Sunday. 21. A. chocolates B. cakes C. noodles D. dishes 22. A. eating B. playing C. skating D. rising 23. A. lucky B. boring C. natural D. popular 24. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 25. A. marry B. protect C. mix D. find 26. A. silly B. touching C. funny D. dirty 27. A. meal B. tear C. shelf D. yard 28. A. hero B. hug C. meaning D. growth 29 A. point out B. join in C. put up D. care about 30. A. knowledge B. journey C. dinner D. island 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候不理解家庭聚餐的意义，直到后来慢慢发现家庭聚餐不仅是吃饭，更是家人之间的温暖和爱，最后作者表达了对每周家庭聚餐的期待与珍惜之情。 【21题详解】 句意：每周日，我妈妈就会做很多菜，比如狮子头，带到我奶奶家。 chocolates 巧克力；cakes 蛋糕；noodles 面条；dishes 菜肴。根据“like the lion’s head”可知，此处指做很多菜，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我们会等其他家庭成员来了再一起吃饭。 eating 吃；playing 玩；skating 滑冰；rising 升起。根据“My family always has family dinners. ”可知，是家庭聚会，所以是等所有人到起了再一起吃饭，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我曾经认为那是一个无聊的传统，我真的不喜欢它。 lucky 幸运的；boring 无聊的；natural 自然的；popular 受欢迎的。根据“and I really didn’t like it.”可知，不喜欢，说明是无聊的，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：但是现在我发现在漫长的一周的学习和工作之后聚在一起谈论一切是非常棒的。 But 但是；So 因此；And 而且；Or 否则。空前说“不喜欢”，空后说“觉得很棒”，前后之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每次我坐在餐桌旁，我环顾四周，发现有那么多人爱我。 marry 结婚；protect 保护；mix 混合；find 发现。根据“I look around...”可知，环顾之后应是发现有那么多爱自己的人，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：爱让这顿晚餐变得如此动人。 silly 愚蠢的；touching 感人的；funny 有趣的；dirty 肮脏的。根据“Love makes the dinner...”及常识可知，应是爱使晚餐变得很感人，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：对于我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，而且是我们反复见面的时间。 meal 餐；tear 眼泪；shelf 架子；yard 院子。根据“dinner is not just a...”可知，此处指晚餐不只是一顿饭，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我终于找到了这一传统的意义。 hero 英雄；hug 拥抱；meaning 意义；growth 成长。根据“ It’s not about the dinners. It’s about family, a group of people who...each other.”可知，此处指找到了家庭聚餐这一传统的意义，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意： 这不是关于晚餐的，而是关于彼此关心的一群人。 point out 指出；join in 参加；put up 举起；care about 关心。根据“It’s about family, a group of people who...each other.”及常识可知，应是互相关心的人才会聚在一起，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我会把所有关于晚餐的记忆都记在心里。 knowledge 知识； journey 旅程；dinner 晚餐；island 岛屿。根据“ It’s not about the dinners”及全文都在讲家庭聚餐，所以此处指关于晚餐的回忆，故选C。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） A: It’s 7: 15 now. It’s time for school, Daniel. ____31____ B: No, Mum! Give me five more minutes, Mum. What should I wear today? A: It’s hot today. ____32____ B: OK, Mum. A: ____33____ B: I already put it in my schoolbag. A: What lessons do you have today? B: ____34____ So I need my maths book and my English book. A: Don’t forget to put your eraser and ruler into your pencil case. B: I won’t forget. They are all in my pencil case. A: ____35____? B: Yes. Let’s go. A. I have maths, English and PE. B. Are you ready? C. Don’t forget to take your homework. D. What’s your favourite subject? E. You should wear your T-shirt and shorts. F. Can we go now? G. Who is your favourite teacher? 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了早晨妈妈催促Daniel上学，两人围绕起床时间、穿着、学习用品和课程安排展开对话。 【31题详解】 妈妈提醒Daniel“现在7:15了，该上学了”，Daniel回应“不，妈妈！再给我五分钟”，说明妈妈此处是在催促他起床。结合对话场景，此处也可理解为妈妈在催促他别磨蹭，F选项“Can we go now?”能自然引出Daniel的拖延请求。 【32题详解】 妈妈提到“今天很热”，Daniel询问“我今天该穿什么”，妈妈需要给出穿着建议。选项E“You should wear your T-shirt and shorts.”直接回应了天气热的情况，给出了合适的穿搭建议，与上下文完美衔接。 【33题详解】 Daniel回答“我已经把它放进书包里了”，说明妈妈此处是在提醒他带某样物品。选项C“Don’t forget to take your homework.”符合“提醒带物品”的语境，且“it”可指代homework，与Daniel的回应形成完整逻辑。 【34题详解】 妈妈询问“你今天有什么课”，Daniel需要回答课程内容，且后文提到“所以我需要我的数学书和英语书”。选项A“I have maths, English and PE.”既回答了课程问题，又包含了数学和英语，与后文需要对应课本的内容自然承接。 【35题详解】 Daniel回答“是的，我们走吧”，说明妈妈此处是在确认他是否准备好。选项B“Are you ready?”是典型的确认问句，与Daniel的肯定回应及后续“Let’s go”完美匹配。 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Shop Assistants (店员) Needed Do you want to make some money this holiday (假期) ? Can you speak another language? If your answer is “yes”, here’s a good part-time job (兼职工作) for you! We need French, English or German speakers to work for us as shop assistants. You will work in City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday. If you are interested in the job, please send an e-mail to us. In your e-mail, you should (应该) tell us: What is your name? What do you look like? What language can you speak? Are you good at talking with others? How much money do you want to make? E-mail: citymuseum@shopjob.com 36. The ad (广告) tells us that they need ________. A. shop assistants B. French teachers C. Chinese speakers D. English waiters 37. If you get the job, you don’t need to go to work ________. A on Mondays or Tuesdays B. on Saturdays or Sundays C. on Saturdays or Fridays D. on Mondays or Sundays 38. How many questions should you answer in your e-mail? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是城市博物馆商店招聘多语言兼职店员的一则广告。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shop Assistants Needed”可知，他们需要店员。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You will work in City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday.”可知，上班时间从星期二到星期六，周日和周一不用上班。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In your e-mail, you should tell us: What is your name? What do you look like? What language can you speak? Are you good at talking with others? How much money do you want to make?”可知，你要回答邮件中的五个问题。故选C。 B Pets aren’t just a fun member (成员) of the family. They are really good for your health and happiness. Having an animal in the family helps you learn something new, like how to teach them to understand orders (命令), such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Playing games with them helps you be creative (有创造力的). Learning how to read pets teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Spending time with your pet helps you get relaxed. Talking to your pet about your worries can help you feel better. When you’re with your pet, you can forget your problems. “Our pet friends have a secret to make our life happy,” said Jerry, who has three cats and two dogs at home. 39. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)? A. Members. B. Walks. C. Gardens. D. Pets. 40. What new things can people learn by having a pet? A. People can understand orders better. B. People can make some pet toys. C. People can make more friends. D. People can spend time creatively. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Pets also have many secrets. B. Pets help us solve all life problems. C. Pets bring good influences to people. D. Pets help people make more friends. 【答案】39. D 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了养宠物对人们的各种积极影响，包括学习新东西、提升创造力、感受情绪和放松心情等。 【39题详解】 代词指代题。根据 “Pets aren’t just a fun member (成员) of the family. They are really good for your health and happiness.” 可知，宠物不仅仅是家庭中有趣的一员。它们真的对你的健康和幸福有好处，此处的“They”指代的是上一句中的名词“Pets”，即宠物。 故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Having an animal in the family helps you learn something new, like how to teach them to understand orders (命令)... Playing games with them helps you be creative (有创造力的). Learning how to read pets teaches you to understand others’ feelings.” 可知，拥有宠物能够帮助人们以创造性的方式度过时间。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容以及画线句“Our pet friends have a secret to make our life happy”，可以推断出宠物对人类带来了积极影响，故选C。 C Hello, my name is Linda. My dad gave me two parrots on my birthday this year. I like them very much. My brother and sister like them, too. We call them Grace and Joy. Grace has red feathers and a yellow beak (鸟喙). She looks like a beautiful woman in a red dress, but she can’t talk. Joy can talk. She can say “nihao”. She is green in colour and has a red beak. Now she is very young. When she is old enough (足够的), she can have some new red feathers. Grace and Joy like balls. When they see a small ball at home, they fly on it and play with it. It is so interesting. My mom says, “The parrots have good balance (平衡能力)!” I like Grace and Joy very much. They really bring me a lot of fun. 42. Who are Linda’s parrots from? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. D. Her brother. 43. What can she do when Joy is old enough? A. Sing and dance. B. Speak English. C. Have new red feathers. D. Have a yellow beak. 44. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Day B. A Friendly Girl C. Linda’s Big Family D. Linda’s Two Parrots 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达的两只鹦鹉Grace和Joy的外貌、习性以及给琳达带来的乐趣。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad gave me two parrots on my birthday this year.”可知，琳达的鹦鹉是她爸爸给的。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she is old enough (足够的), she can have some new red feathers.”可知，当Joy足够大时，她可以长出新的红色羽毛。故选C。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕琳达的两只鹦鹉Grace和Joy展开，介绍了它们的外貌、习性等，所以选项D“琳达的两只鹦鹉”精准概括主题。故选D。 D Ma Liang is a student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds leave, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Ma Liang asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Ma Liang’s father tells him. And Ma Liang learns that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 45. What’s the weather (天气) like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 46. People think the rainbow can bring ________. A. bad luck B. good health C. good weather D. good luck 47. The underlined (划线的) word “form” means “________” in Chinese. A 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ma Liang is a teacher. B. Ma Liang asks his friend a question about the rainbow. C. Ma Liang asks his friends to go out when the rain stops. D. Ma Liang goes to school on Sunday morning. 【答案】45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马良在周日早晨因下雨无法外出，下午雨停后看到彩虹，他询问父亲彩虹的形成原因，并从父亲的话中领悟到遇到不好的事情时，要享受它们，一切都会变好的。文章围绕马良的经历展开，展现了生活中的小插曲以及从中获得的感悟。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard.”可知，周日早晨正在下大雨。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think rainbows can bring good luck.”可知，许多人认为彩虹能带来好运。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘How does the beautiful rainbow form?’ Ma Liang asks his father.”以及“‘When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow.’”可知，马良询问父亲美丽的彩虹是如何“形成”的，父亲解释了彩虹形成的原因，所以“form”的意思是“形成”。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out.”可知，雨停后马良叫他的朋友们出去，C选项表述正确。故选C。 E It is Levi’s birthday. He has a party at home with his family. Everyone sings, “Happy Birthday!” Levi has nine candles on his cake. He blows them out. He opens his gifts. Levi’s mother and father give him a watch. His little sister gives him a game. His uncle gives him a baseball jersey (棒球衫). His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)! “Thank you!” he says to everyone. Levi is excited. He likes all his gifts. He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants! “Can we go to the shop now, Mum?” asks Levi. Mum frowns (皱眉). “Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.” Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing. That night, Levi thinks of all the things he can buy with his 20 dollars. Maybe a video game! Maybe a locker! Maybe a camera! Maybe a tool kit (工具包)! In the morning, mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. “Will you buy me something, too?” asks Levi’s little sister. “Maybe,” Levi says. He runs to look around the shop. Ugh! The locker, the video game and the camera are all more than 20 dollars. The tool kit is 12 dollars. Levi buys the tool kit. He buys his little sister a storybook. He buys his mum a box of chocolates. “You are a lovely boy. Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.” Levi’s mum says. Levi smiles (微笑). 49. What do Levi’s grandparents give him as his birthday gift? A. A watch. B. A locker. C. A candle. D. A note. 50. Why does Levi like the 20 dollars best? A. Because he wants to have a birthday party. B. Because he wants to send money to others. C. Because he can buy anything he wants in the shop. D. Because he can ask others to sing songs. 51. How does Levi feel when he can’t go to the shop on his birthday? A. Very happy. B. A little surprised. C. Very angry. D. A little sad. 52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Happiness is to share. B. Money is everything. C. We should thank people around. D. When we smile at life, life will smile at us. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. D 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Levi的生日那天在家里举办了生日聚会，他收到了很多礼物，后来他用祖父母给的20美元去超市里给自己、妈妈和妹妹都买了礼物。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)!”可知，祖父母给了Levi一张20美元的钞票。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants!”可知，他最喜欢这张20美元的钞票是因为他觉得自己可以在商店里买任何他想要的东西。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.’ Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing.”可知，生日那天，Levi不能去商店，他感到有点难过。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Levi用在生日得到的20美元给自己、妈妈和妹妹分别买了礼物，他把快乐分享给了自己的家人，A项符合。故选A。 第二节 F 阅读下列短文, 并用英语回答问题。 Hello! I’m Frank. Four people are in my family. We love sports. My father likes playing ping-pong. He has nine ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. He often plays ping-pong with his friends. He thinks it is fun. My mother likes tennis. She thinks it is relaxing. She often plays it on Saturdays and Sundays. My sister has two soccer balls, but she doesn’t play soccer. She likes watching her classmates play it. I have a basketball and two volleyballs. Volleyball is my favorite. I always play it after school. 53. How many ping-pong bats does Frank’s father have? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. Who does Frank’s father often play ping-pong with? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 55. What does Frank’s mother think of (认为) tennis? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 【答案】53. Two. 54. His friends. 55. It is relaxing. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank一家四口人各自喜爱的运动项目及相关情况，通过描述家庭成员的运动爱好展现了家庭生活的一个侧面，问题围绕文中关于运动器材数量、运动伙伴及对运动看法的具体信息展开。 【53题详解】 根据原文第三句“He has nine ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats.”可知，Frank的爸爸有两只乒乓球拍。答案直接从原文提取。 【54题详解】 根据原文第四句“He often plays ping-pong with his friends.”可知，Frank的爸爸经常和他的朋友们打乒乓球。答案直接从原文提取。 【55题详解】 根据原文第六句“My mother likes tennis. She thinks it is relaxing.”可知，Frank的妈妈认为网球很放松。答案直接从原文提取。 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分） 56. Our English teacher is s________ (严格的) but helpful. 【答案】(s)trict 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是严格但很有帮助的。根据中文和首字母提示可知，“严格的”为strict，形容词在句中作表语，故填(s)trict。 57. Li Hua is i______ (感兴趣的) in many kinds of history books. 【答案】interested##nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华对各种各样的历史书感兴趣。句子中“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处需要填形容词“interested”来构成这个固定短语。故填interested。 58. If you are often a__________ (缺席的) from class activities, you will miss a lot of fun. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你经常缺席班级活动，你会错过很多乐趣。缺席的：absent，形容词，在句子中作表语，“be absent from”是固定短语，意为“缺席……”。故填(a)bsent。 59. The teacher says c________ (胡萝卜) are good for our eyes. 【答案】carrots##arrots 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有益处。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，carrot表示“胡萝卜”，且句中be动词为are，主语需用复数形式。故填carrots。 60. Students u________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. 【答案】(u)sually 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们通常听取老师的建议并付诸行动。usually“通常地”，频度副词，一般位于实义动词之前。故填(u)sually。 X. 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 假如你是Li Hua, 想和来自美国的Peter交朋友。请利用下表中的信息, 给Peter写一封邮件, 向他介绍你的基本情况。 Name Li Hua Age 13 From Anhui, China Birthday On 2nd August Hobby play all kinds of sports Favorite subject English Favorite food beef 要求: （1）60词左右, 内容可适当发挥。 （2）字迹工整清楚, 语句通顺, 语意连贯。 （3）文章不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 （4）开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua. I want to make friends with you. Here is some information about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua. I want to make friends with you. Here is some information about me. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Anhui, China. My birthday is on 2nd August. I love playing all kinds of sports, which makes me energetic. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting, and my favorite food is beef. I hope we can become good friends and talk about our hobbies together! Best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：自我介绍、兴趣爱好。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：围绕交友目的，语言简洁友好，突出个人特点。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：写信目的+自我介绍。 主体段：具体信息（生日、爱好：运动、学科、食物）。 结尾段：表达交友期望+署名. [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 姓名：Li Hua。 年龄：13 years old。 籍贯：from Anhui, China； 生日：on 2nd August。 要点二：兴趣爱好 运动：love playing all kinds of sports→makes me energetic； 学科：favorite subject is English→because it’s interesting。 食物：favorite food is beef。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 定远育才学校2025-2026学年七年级（上）12月月考检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 1. What does Helen like? A. B. C. 2. When does the boy have math? A. B. C. 3. What does the speaker have this afternoon? A. A book sale. B. An English test. C. A school trip. 4. Who is in the photo? A. Lin Tao. B. Lin Tao’s father. C. Lin Tao’s uncle. 5. What does Jenny’s mother like? A. Bread. B. Hamburgers. C. Rice. II. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. What color does the man want? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. 7. How much are the shoes? A. $15. B. $20. C. $25. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What does Gina like? A. Eggs. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 9. Who likes oranges and bread for breakfast? A. Kate’s father. B. Tom’s father. C. Kate’s mother. 10. What does Tom’s mother like? A. Ice-cream and bananas. B. Chicken and apples. C. Vegetables and bread. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Wednesday. 12. Who is Kate’s Chinese teacher? A. Mr. Yang. B. Miss Evens. C. Mrs. Yang. 13. What’s Kate’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. English. C. P. E. 14. What does Kate think of Chinese history? A Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Useful. 15. What time does Kate have art? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 9:10 a. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Things Colors An 16 map Colorful（彩色） A ruler 17 A 18 Blue A jacket 19 A quilt 20 A key White 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分 1. —How old are you? —I am ______ years old. And today is my ______ birthday. A. nine; nine B. nine; nineth C. nine; ninth D. ninth; ninth 2. Jim is very kind. He often helps me ______ problems in my daily routine. A act out B. put up C. look at D. work out 3. Jenny isn’t happy on the New Year’s Party, but I don’t know the reason ______. A. well B. exactly C. only D. especially 4. —The book is so fun. I’m ________ it. —You can take it home and read it. A. good at B. different from C. similar to D. interested in 5. —Mike your 13-year-old brother is the same ________ as you. —Yeah, children grow fast. A. hobby B. height C. name D. grade 6. My classmate Fu Xing is ________ every Friday, so he goes home late. A. on duty B. at home C. in the corner D. with feeling 7. Our city ________ building the new bridge next year. A. finished B. finishes C. are finishing D. will finish 8. As a son or a daughter, it’s our ________ to help mom with the housework. A. problem B. duty C. mistake D. reason 9. —Tomorrow is Planting Day. Let’s plant more trees. —OK! More trees will ________ more oxygen. A. produce B. appear C. follow D. check 10. —What do you want to do this Saturday, Judy? —I want to ________ some old books in my neighbourhood (社区) and then give them to other students in need. A. collect B. raise C. write D. share VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Adam. I’m a ____11____ from Sunshine Middle School. Welcome to my ____12____. It is like a clever big robot (机器人). When we come to the door, it opens by itself (它自己). This is my desk. It is blue. My chair is near the desk and it is ____13____, too. I like the colour. But I just sit here for five days. Every week, we change ____14____. The teacher’s desk is ____15____ the classroom. There ____16____ a computer and some books on it. On the wall is a smart ____17____. It is very useful ____18____ it helps our teachers show their ideas well. Look! There is a ____19____ for each of us. So I can put my things like food and clothes in it. Do you ____20____ it is great? I really love my classroom. It is my favourite place because it is smart and bright. 11. A. friend B. parent C. student D. farmer 12. A. classroom B. gym C. office D. library 13. A. black B. pink C. blue D. yellow 14. A. seats B. buildings C. schoolbags D. bottles 15. A. in front of B. across from C. behind D. in the front of 16. A. is B. are C. has D. have 17. A. table B. whiteboard C. bookcase D. drawer 18. A. and B. but C. because D. or 19. A. house B. flag C. chair D. locker 20. A. join B. think C. stay D. raise B My family always has family dinners. Every Sunday, my mother would cook a lot of ____21____, like the lion’s head, and bring them to my grandma’s house. We would wait for other family members to come before ____22____ together. I used to feel that was a ____23____ tradition, and I really didn’t like it. ____24____ now I find it’s fantastic to get together and talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, I look around and ____25____ so many people who love me. Love makes the dinner so ____26____. For me, dinner is not just a ____27____, and we eat together, but the time to meet each other again and again. I finally find the ____28____ of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners. It’s about family, a group of people who ____29____ each other. I will keep all the memories about the ____30____ in my mind. Now, I’m always looking forward to next Sunday. 21. A. chocolates B. cakes C. noodles D. dishes 22. A. eating B. playing C. skating D. rising 23. A. lucky B. boring C. natural D. popular 24. A. But B. So C. And D. Or 25. A. marry B. protect C. mix D. find 26. A. silly B. touching C. funny D. dirty 27. A. meal B. tear C. shelf D. yard 28. A. hero B. hug C. meaning D. growth 29. A. point out B. join in C. put up D. care about 30. A. knowledge B. journey C. dinner D. island VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） A: It’s 7: 15 now. It’s time for school, Daniel. ____31____ B: No, Mum! Give me five more minutes, Mum. What should I wear today? A: It’s hot today. ____32____ B: OK, Mum. A: ____33____ B: I already put it in my schoolbag. A: What lessons do you have today? B: ____34____ So I need my maths book and my English book. A: Don’t forget to put your eraser and ruler into your pencil case. B: I won’t forget. They are all in my pencil case. A: ____35____? B: Yes. Let’s go. A. I have maths, English and PE. B. Are you ready? C. Don’t forget to take your homework. D. What’s your favourite subject? E. You should wear your T-shirt and shorts. F. Can we go now? G. Who is your favourite teacher? 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Shop Assistants (店员) Needed Do you want to make some money this holiday (假期) ? Can you speak another language? If your answer is “yes”, here’s a good part-time job (兼职工作) for you! We need French, English or German speakers to work for us as shop assistants. You will work in City Museum Shop from Tuesday to Saturday. If you are interested in the job, please send an e-mail to us. In your e-mail, you should (应该) tell us: What is your name? What do you look like? What language can you speak? Are you good at talking with others? How much money do you want to make? E-mail: citymuseum@shopjob.com 36. The ad (广告) tells us that they need ________. A. shop assistants B. French teachers C. Chinese speakers D. English waiters 37. If you get the job, you don’t need to go to work ________. A. on Mondays or Tuesdays B. on Saturdays or Sundays C. on Saturdays or Fridays D. on Mondays or Sundays 38. How many questions should you answer in your e-mail? A Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. B Pets aren’t just a fun member (成员) of the family. They are really good for your health and happiness. Having an animal in the family helps you learn something new, like how to teach them to understand orders (命令), such as “Sit” or “Lie down”. Playing games with them helps you be creative (有创造力的). Learning how to read pets teaches you to understand others’ feelings. Spending time with your pet helps you get relaxed. Talking to your pet about your worries can help you feel better. When you’re with your pet, you can forget your problems. “Our pet friends have a secret to make our life happy,” said Jerry, who has three cats and two dogs at home. 39. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)? A. Members. B. Walks. C. Gardens. D. Pets. 40. What new things can people learn by having a pet? A. People can understand orders better. B. People can make some pet toys. C. People can make more friends. D. People can spend time creatively. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Pets also have many secrets. B. Pets help us solve all life problems. C. Pets bring good influences to people. D. Pets help people make more friends. C Hello, my name is Linda. My dad gave me two parrots on my birthday this year. I like them very much. My brother and sister like them, too. We call them Grace and Joy. Grace has red feathers and a yellow beak (鸟喙). She looks like a beautiful woman in a red dress, but she can’t talk. Joy can talk. She can say “nihao”. She is green in colour and has a red beak. Now she is very young. When she is old enough (足够的), she can have some new red feathers. Grace and Joy like balls. When they see a small ball at home, they fly on it and play with it. It is so interesting. My mom says, “The parrots have good balance (平衡能力)!” I like Grace and Joy very much. They really bring me a lot of fun. 42. Who are Linda’s parrots from? A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother. D. Her brother. 43. What can she do when Joy is old enough? A. Sing and dance. B. Speak English. C. Have new red feathers. D. Have a yellow beak. 44. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Fun Day B. A Friendly Girl C. Linda’s Big Family D. Linda’s Two Parrots D Ma Liang is a student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Ma Liang is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The clouds leave, and the sun comes. A big rainbow (彩虹) crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Ma Liang asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), we can see the rainbow. From this, we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Ma Liang’s father tells him. And Ma Liang learns that when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 45. What’s the weather (天气) like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 46. People think the rainbow can bring ________. A. bad luck B. good health C. good weather D. good luck 47. The underlined (划线的) word “form” means “________” in Chinese. A. 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Ma Liang is a teacher. B. Ma Liang asks his friend a question about the rainbow. C. Ma Liang asks his friends to go out when the rain stops. D. Ma Liang goes to school on Sunday morning. E It is Levi’s birthday. He has a party at home with his family. Everyone sings, “Happy Birthday!” Levi has nine candles on his cake. He blows them out. He opens his gifts. Levi’s mother and father give him a watch. His little sister gives him a game. His uncle gives him a baseball jersey (棒球衫). His grandparents give him a $20 note (钞票)! “Thank you!” he says to everyone. Levi is excited. He likes all his gifts. He likes the 20 dollars best. It means he can go to the shop. He can buy anything he wants! “Can we go to the shop now, Mum?” asks Levi. Mum frowns (皱眉). “Levi, your guests (客人) are still here at the party. I will take you to the shop tomorrow.” Levi feels a little sad, but he says nothing. That night, Levi thinks of all the things he can buy with his 20 dollars. Maybe a video game! Maybe a locker! Maybe a camera! Maybe a tool kit (工具包)! In the morning, mum takes Levi and his little sister to the shop. “Will you buy me something, too?” asks Levi’s little sister. “Maybe,” Levi says. He runs to look around the shop. Ugh! The locker, the video game and the camera are all more than 20 dollars. The tool kit is 12 dollars. Levi buys the tool kit. He buys his little sister a storybook. He buys his mum a box of chocolates. “You are a lovely boy. Thanks for sharing your happiness with us.” Levi’s mum says. Levi smiles (微笑). 49. What do Levi’s grandparents give him as his birthday gift? A. A watch. B. A locker. C. A candle. D. A note. 50. Why does Levi like the 20 dollars best? A. Because he wants to have a birthday party. B. Because he wants to send money to others. C. Because he can buy anything he wants in the shop. D. Because he can ask others to sing songs. 51. How does Levi feel when he can’t go to the shop on his birthday? A. Very happy. B. A little surprised. C. Very angry. D. A little sad. 52. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Happiness is to share. B. Money is everything. C. We should thank people around. D. When we smile at life, life will smile at us. 第二节 F 阅读下列短文, 并用英语回答问题。 Hello! I’m Frank. Four people are in my family. We love sports. My father likes playing ping-pong. He has nine ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. He often plays ping-pong with his friends. He thinks it is fun. My mother likes tennis. She thinks it is relaxing. She often plays it on Saturdays and Sundays. My sister has two soccer balls, but she doesn’t play soccer. She likes watching her classmates play it. I have a basketball and two volleyballs. Volleyball is my favorite. I always play it after school. 53. How many ping-pong bats does Frank’s father have? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. Who does Frank’s father often play ping-pong with? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 55. What does Frank’s mother think of (认为) tennis? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题, 满分5分） 56. Our English teacher is s________ (严格的) but helpful. 57. Li Hua is i______ (感兴趣的) in many kinds of history books. 58. If you are often a__________ (缺席的) from class activities, you will miss a lot of fun. 59. The teacher says c________ (胡萝卜) are good for our eyes. 60. Students u________ (通常地) listen to the teachers’ advice and act on it. X. 书面表达（共1小题, 满分20分） 61. 假如你是Li Hua, 想和来自美国的Peter交朋友。请利用下表中的信息, 给Peter写一封邮件, 向他介绍你的基本情况。 Name Li Hua Age 13 From Anhui, China Birthday On 2nd August Hobby play all kinds of sports Favorite subject English Favorite food beef 要求: （1）60词左右, 内容可适当发挥。 （2）字迹工整清楚, 语句通顺, 语意连贯。 （3）文章不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 （4）开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua. I want to make friends with you. Here is some information about me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $