精品解析：山东省济南市历城区2025-2026学年九年级下学期3月阶段检测英语试题

2026年3月九年级质量检测 英 语 试 题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. This is my sister. B. He is my teacher. C. They are his friends. 2. A. I don’t like bananas. B. Tom doesn’t have a ball. C. She can’t play ping-pong. 3. A. Make you bed, please. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Wear your uniform every day. 4. A. Where are my tapes? B. How much is your skirt? C. Who are you waiting for? 5. A. Do you like apples? B. Is this your ruler? C. Have you ever eaten fish? 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What sports does Linda like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong. 7. Where’s Sally? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the park. 8. What does Bob want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 9. How is Amy going to the cinema? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 10. What does your sister look like? A. She is tall. B. She has long curly hair. C. She has straight hair. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What’s the matter with Lily today? A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is sad. 12. What does Lily need to buy after school? A. A storybook. B. A math book. C. A piano book. 13. When does Lily’s piano lesson end? A At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 14. Where will Tom and Lily meet? A. At the bookstore. B. At the school gate. C. Near the post office. 15. How long will it take Tom and Lily to get to the bookstore? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. Half an hour. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16 Where did Tom go last Saturday? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the shop. 17 How did Tom go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 18 How did the old dog look? A. Happy and cute. B. Tired and angry. C. Sad and hungry. 19. What did Tom buy for the dog? A. Some meat. B. Some bread. C. Some water. 20. Who was looking for the lost dog? A. A little girl. B. A woman. C. A policeman. Ⅱ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was doing it because he was curious (好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 1. How many choices did the father prepare? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be ________. A. rich B. intelligent C. humorous D. successful 3. Which one did the writer finally pick? A. The father. B. The pen. C. The money. D. The toy. 4. The father felt ________ after the writer pushed everything aside and went into his arm. A. curious B. nervous C. relaxed D. moved 5. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage? A. A father’s warm hug B. Joyful tears for an old tradition C. Different choices of a father D. A tradition for a kid’s first birthday B THE FORKS MARKET The Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs (纪念品). Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits. In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks. Open year-round. Tel: 204-942-6302 www.theforks.com MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDING Manitoba Legislative (议会) Building was completed in 1920. Many consider it to be the finest in the country. Open from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. for self-guided tours. Guided tours are offered free. Call for more information. Tel: 204-945-5813 www.gov.mb.ca/mit/legtour/index.html MILLENNIUM LIBRARY Every day, up to 5,000 visitors come to Millennium Library for books, movies, music, wifi, reading corner and study space. Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Tel: 204-986-6450 www.winnipeg.ca/library CHILDREN’S MUSEUM The Children’s Museum helps lead to creative learning. There will be public programs, workshops and special events. During the holiday seasons, visitors can take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village. Open daily. Tel: 204-924-4000 www.childrenmuseum.com 6. What number can you call, if you want to know more about the Forks Market? A. 204-986-6450 B. 204-924-4000 C. 204-942-6302 D. 204-945-5813 7. What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building? A. Buy food and fruits. B. Watch public programs. C Have a self-guided tour. D. Enjoy music and movies. 8. When can you go to the Millennium Library? A. At 9 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 7 p.m. on Friday. C. At 8 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 4 p.m. on Sunday. 9. Where can you take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village during the holiday season? A. The Forks Market. B. The Children’s Museum. C. The Millennium Library. D. The Manitoba Legislative Building. 10. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guide book. B. A picture book. C. A history book. D. A science book. C When I was a little girl, my mum used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn’t have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. I’m talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read in the bath. But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4.77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn’t read a book last year! So what’s stopping people from reading? The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smartphones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot. There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page. But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It’s much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it’s worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. So we need to read-if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future. So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours-there are quite many, for free, in your local library. 11. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle. B. The writer has had the reading habit since her childhood. C. The writer always has two or three books in her hand. D. The writer often reads books at a table on the subway. 12. Why is the number of people reading books dropping? A. Books are becoming less interesting. B. Technology has greatly influenced our life. C. 25% of Americans don’t read books. D. There aren’t enough printed books to read. 13. What does the word “shortcuts” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese? A. 捷径 B. 理念 C. 缺点 D. 短文 14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Reading can help to develop our imagination. B. All online games were first written in words. C. We need to think a lot while reading a book. D. Younger people prefer books to online games. 15. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________. A. run a hot bath to read books B. borrow books from the library C. read more books in our life D. read books in a comfortable chair D We usually learn new things for amusement and professional development. No matter what the purpose of learning is, you should take effort to learn something new every day. Only a few of us are lifelong learners, but most people are busy with their habitual everyday routines (日常工作) and activities. However, learning something new daily offers great benefits(好处) and possibilities. You can find learning chances everywhere these days, so incorporate (吸收) a habit of learning something new into your daily routine and improve your life with fresh ideas, new people and inspiration. New information promotes (促进) self-improvement and personal growth. Successful people say that personal growth is the key to their achievements; that’s why they are never satisfied with what they’ve already learned. When we learn something new, we get new experience and skills. It means we deepen our understanding of the world and unleash (释放) our hidden talent. Moreover, learning new things will make you proud and increase your self-confidence. I was always too busy to add an additional point to my daily schedule. That’s the main reason why I never had enough time to read and learn new things for my hobbies. However, I’ve learnt that having one more task on my to-do list is the best way to structure my daily routine and improve my time perception (观念). I’ve realized I should manage time wisely. Stop complaining that you don’t have free time to read. Learn to use your time more efficiently so that you can do things you want to do. I realize that I’ve met most of my friends while learning new things and getting new experiences. When you join an organization or a club, you are surrounded by like-minded people and just uncommon characters. Chances are you’ll find close friends among them. Develop a habit of learning something new each day and you’ll be sorry you didn’t. It can improve the quality of your life and helpe you both professionally and personally. Do you think learning something new daily is important? 16. What can make our life rich according to Paragraph 1? A. Daily routines. B. Everyday activities. C. New inspiration. D. Learning chances. 17. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Looking for the key to their achievements. B. Getting new experience and skills. C. Making us proud. D. Increasing our self-confidence. 18. We can infer from the passage that the writer ________. A. is always busy with her habitual everyday routines B. believed her personal growth was the key to her achievements C. has probably added a reading task on her list to-do D. believes that new people should be introduced by old ones. 19. The passage tells the following benefits of learning something new daily except ________. A. promoting personal growth B. learning time management skills C. meeting new people D. setting a good example 20. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read the text? A. Work&Life B. Science C. Travel D. Health Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are many products posted on social media (媒体), and you might believe an electric toothbrush, Luna facial cleaning massager, a flight ticket to Phuket and so on will bring you a better life. But for many graduates or those who have worked for only one or two years, the money they make cannot keep up with their expenses (支出). ____21____ Here’s how: Keep running or doing yoga It seems to be a challenge to afford a health center costing over 10,000 yuan a year. But you can buy a pair of sports shoes or a yoga mat instead. Running in a park or doing yoga at home using free online resources is really a kind of quality (质量) life. ____22____. Go to museums or libraries Chasing young good-looking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets for their concerts are popular with many young people. ____23____ You seem to fail to think about going to museums or libraries in your cities. Why not have a try? What you need to do is to choose themes that you are interested in, make an online appointment in advance and then enjoy your weekend. ____24____ Shopping online is easier, faster and cheaper. But for some young people, sometimes what they buy online is not what they really need and the needs are created by the producers. For example, many buy new clothing that they don’t wear. ____25____ Money is not the only thing that can drive your quality of living, but your optimistic attitude towards life and self-disciplined (自律的) way of life are. A. Stop over-spending online. B. Shopping online is becoming popular. C. So, how can we save some money and improve quality of life? D. Making money and saving money are not the final goal of life. E. To live a quality life requires more money than self-discipline. F. However, this would do little to improve your spiritual life and increase spending. G. Exercise is more rewarding than holding a membership card at an expensive health club. Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Good morning. B: Good morning. Sit down, please. ____26____ A: I’ve got a headache and a bad cough. B: ____27____ A: For two days. B: ____28____ A: Just a glass of milk. B: Now first, let me ____29____ (three minutes later) oh, you’ve got a high fever, but don’t worry. It is nothing serious. A: What shall I do? B: You must take some medicine, and have a good rest. A: ____30____ B: Three times a day. You’d better drink more water and stay in bed. You’ll be all right soon. A: Thank you very much. Good-bye. B: Not at all. Good-bye. 26. A. What’s the matter with you? B. How’s it going with you? C. What about seeing a doctor? D. How do you do now? 27. A. How long does it take to get better? B. How long have you felt uncomfortable? C. How soon will you go to the doctor? D. How far is it from your home to the hospital? 28. A. What would you like? B. Would you like a cup of coffee? C. What did you have this morning? D. How many glasses would you like? 29. A. get an X-ray. B. pay for the medicine. C. take a seat. D. take your temperature. 30. A. How much is it? B. How many pills should I take? C. How often should I take the medicine? D. When should I take it? Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ____31____ a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was ____32____ the ball as it rolled across the road. ____33____, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too ____34____. The small boy was ____35____ on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t ____36____. It drove away quickly. People ____37____ to the boy. There was a ____38____ on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner ____39____ the police. Soon the doctors arrived and took ____40____ to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I ____41____ everything. I gave them all the ____42____ I knew about because I really wanted them to ____43____ the driver. I didn’t leave the police station ____44____ 8:00 pm. Then I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say ____45____. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 31. A. made B. ordered C. sold D. checked 32. A. running after B. knocking at C. putting away D. handing in 33. A. Simply B. Carelessly C. Certainly D. Suddenly 34. A. early B. late C. useful D. strong 35. A. standing B. speaking C. lying D. sweeping 36. A. burn B. pass C. stop D. miss 37. A. walked B. ran C. listened D. pointed 38. A. hat B. coat C. will D. wound 39. A. sent B. trained C. telephoned D. remembered 40. A. him B. me C. her D. us 41. A. posted B. kept C. made D. saw 42. A. pictures B. secrets C. information D. tools 43. A. catch B. provide C. bring D. invite 44. A. since B. until C. while D. after 45. A. hellos B. thanks C. words D. news Ⅵ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a teacher and ____46____ student stood under a tree near a grass area. The student asked the teacher, “Could you please tell me how ____47____ (find) out a soul mate?” The teacher ____48____ (think) for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s a hard and easy question. Look that way, there is a lot of grass there. Just walk straight and please don’t turn back. On your way, try to find a beautiful grass, pick it up ____49____ then give it to me. But only one.” A few ____50____ (minute) later, the student came back with nothing in ____51____ (he) hand. He said to the teacher, “On my trip, I found some beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a ____52____ (good) one, so I didn’t pick it up. But I didn’t know I was already at the end of the grass field, and I hadn’t picked up any. “That’s ____53____ happened in real life,” the teacher said. What is the message of the story? Grass is people around you. Beautiful grass is people who attract you. Grass field is time. When you look ____54____ your soul mate, please don’t always hope that there ____55____ (be) a better one. By doing that, you will waste your lifetime, because “Time Never Goes Back.” So take the chance that you have now! Ⅶ. 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. A: What’s your mother’s job? B: ________________________. 57. A: ________________________? B: I like chicken for dinner. 58. A: ________________________? B: They are playing soccer. 59. A: Tom, did you walk to school? B: No, I didn’t. ________________________. 60. A: ________________________? B: Yes, we did that last month. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 在学习与生活中，我们常常会遇到困难，而坚持则是克服困难的关键。请结合自身经历，写一篇关于“坚持”的短文向学校英语报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一次你通过坚持克服困难的经历； 2. 表达你对“坚持”的理解。 3. 提出你相关的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇： perseverance 毅力 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年3月九年级质量检测 英 语 试 题 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。 答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。 答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. This is my sister. B. He is my teacher. C. They are his friends. 2. A. I don’t like bananas. B. Tom doesn’t have a ball. C. She can’t play ping-pong. 3. A. Make you bed, please. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Wear your uniform every day. 4. A. Where are my tapes? B. How much is your skirt? C. Who are you waiting for? 5. A. Do you like apples? B. Is this your ruler? C. Have you ever eaten fish? 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What sports does Linda like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong. 7. Where’s Sally? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the park. 8. What does Bob want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 9. How is Amy going to the cinema? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 10. What does your sister look like? A. She is tall. B. She has long curly hair. C. She has straight hair. 第三节 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. What’s the matter with Lily today? A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is sad. 12. What does Lily need to buy after school? A. A storybook. B. A math book. C. A piano book. 13. When does Lily’s piano lesson end? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 14. Where will Tom and Lily meet? A. At the bookstore. B. At the school gate. C. Near the post office. 15. How long will it take Tom and Lily to get to the bookstore? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. Half an hour. 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where did Tom go last Saturday? A. To the park. B. To the library. C. To the shop. 17. How did Tom go there? A On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 18. How did the old dog look? A. Happy and cute. B. Tired and angry. C. Sad and hungry. 19. What did Tom buy for the dog? A. Some meat. B. Some bread. C. Some water. 20. Who was looking for the lost dog? A. A little girl. B. A woman. C. A policeman. Ⅱ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry. “There was once,” he said. He told me that when I was one year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I would pick. It’s a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old. According to this tradition, it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up. For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father was doing it because he was curious (好奇的). It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes. He didn’t realize that he was one of the choices. And that was the first and only time I made him cry. 1. How many choices did the father prepare? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. According to the tradition, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be ________. A. rich B. intelligent C. humorous D. successful 3. Which one did the writer finally pick? A. The father. B. The pen. C. The money. D. The toy. 4. The father felt ________ after the writer pushed everything aside and went into his arm. A. curious B. nervous C. relaxed D. moved 5. Which of the following could be the best title for this passage? A. A father’s warm hug B. Joyful tears for an old tradition C. Different choices of a father D. A tradition for a kid’s first birthday 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述作者一岁时抓周，没有选择钢笔、钱或玩具，而是扑进父亲怀里，这是第一次也是唯一一次让父亲落泪的故事。 【1题详解】 第三段第一句“...he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me.”，父亲准备了钢笔、纸币、玩具这三样物品供选择，所以是“三个”选择。 【2题详解】 第三段“For example, if the kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future.”，如果孩子选择钢笔，意味着将来会是“聪明的”人。 【3题详解】 倒数第二段第二句“Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms.”，作者推开了所有物品，直接扑进父亲怀里，所以最终选择了“父亲”。 【4题详解】 倒数第二段第三句“Tears (眼泪) came to his eyes.”，父亲因为作者的举动流下了眼泪，这是被“感动”的表现。 【5题详解】 本文讲述了一个传统抓周习俗的故事。作者一岁抓周时没有选物品，而是选择父亲，让父亲流下喜悦的泪水。所以选项B“为一项古老的传统流下欢乐的泪水”为最佳标题。 B THE FORKS MARKET The Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs (纪念品). Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits. In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks. Open year-round. Tel: 204-942-6302 www.theforks.com MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDING Manitoba Legislative (议会) Building was completed in 1920. Many consider it to be the finest in the country. Open from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. for self-guided tours. Guided tours are offered free. Call for more information. Tel: 204-945-5813 www.gov.mb.ca/mit/legtour/index.html MILLENNIUM LIBRARY Every day, up to 5,000 visitors come to Millennium Library for books, movies, music, wifi, reading corner and study space. Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Tel: 204-986-6450 www.winnipeg.ca/library CHILDREN’S MUSEUM The Children’s Museum helps lead to creative learning. There will be public programs, workshops and special events. During the holiday seasons, visitors can take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village. Open daily. Tel: 204-924-4000 www.childrenmuseum.com 6. What number can you call, if you want to know more about the Forks Market? A. 204-986-6450 B. 204-924-4000 C. 204-942-6302 D. 204-945-5813 7. What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building? A. Buy food and fruits. B. Watch public programs. C. Have a self-guided tour. D. Enjoy music and movies. 8. When can you go to the Millennium Library? A. At 9 a.m. on Tuesday. B. At 7 p.m. on Friday. C. At 8 p.m. on Saturday. D. At 4 p.m. on Sunday. 9. Where can you take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village during the holiday season? A. The Forks Market. B. The Children’s Museum. C. The Millennium Library. D. The Manitoba Legislative Building. 10. Where is the text most probably from? A. A guide book. B. A picture book. C. A history book. D. A science book. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了福克斯市场、马尼托巴议会大厦、千禧图书馆、儿童博物馆四处可供游览的地点，分别说明了各景点可提供的服务、开放信息与联系方式，供游客出行参考。 【6题详解】 根据文中介绍THE FORKS MARKET的段落中“Tel: 204-942-6302 www.theforks.com”可知，想要了解福克斯市场的更多信息需要拨打该号码，因此号码204-942-6302是正确答案。 【7题详解】 根据文中介绍MANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDING的段落中“Open from 9a.m. to 8 p.m. for self-guided tours. Guided tours are offered free.”可知，游客可以在马尼托巴省议会大厦进行自助导览游览，因此“Have a self-guided tour”是正确答案。 【8题详解】 根据文中介绍MILLENNIUM LIBRARY的段落中“Open Monday to Thursday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.; Friday to Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.; Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.”可知，周二上午9点、周五晚上7点、周六晚上8点都不在开放时段内，仅周日下午4点在周日1点到5点的开放范围内，因此“At 4 p.m. on Sunday”是正确答案。 【9题详解】 根据文中介绍CHILDREN’S MUSEUM的段落中“During the holiday seasons, visitors can take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village.”可知，假期可以在儿童博物馆逛伊顿圣诞老人村，因此“The Children’s Museum”是正确答案。 【10题详解】 本文是多个游览点位的信息介绍，目的是给游客出行提供参考，这类内容最可能出自旅行指南，因此“A guide book”是正确答案。 C When I was a little girl, my mum used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn’t have a book in my hand. It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me. I’m talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read in the bath. But the number of people reading books is dropping. A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4.77 printed books a year on average and in the US, 25 percent of the population say they didn’t read a book last year! So what’s stopping people from reading? The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life. Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smartphones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games. With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot. There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page. But you can still get lost in a book. We all have this thing called imagination. It’s much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it’s worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer. So we need to read-if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely. Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past. If you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future. So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours-there are quite many, for free, in your local library. 11. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle. B. The writer has had the reading habit since her childhood. C. The writer always has two or three books in her hand. D. The writer often reads books at a table on the subway. 12. Why is the number of people reading books dropping? A. Books are becoming less interesting. B. Technology has greatly influenced our life. C. 25% of Americans don’t read books. D. There aren’t enough printed books to read. 13. What does the word “shortcuts” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese? A. 捷径 B. 理念 C. 缺点 D. 短文 14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Reading can help to develop our imagination. B. All online games were first written in words. C. We need to think a lot while reading a book. D. Younger people prefer books to online games. 15. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should ________. A. run a hot bath to read books B. borrow books from the library C. read more books in our life D. read books in a comfortable chair 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了当前读书人数下降的现象，分析了科技发展对人们阅读习惯的冲击，并强调了阅读对培养想象力、拓展思维能力的重要性，最后呼吁人们重拾阅读习惯。 【11题详解】 原文第一段虽未完整显示，但结合选项与文章整体语境，可推断第一段旨在表达作者自幼养成的阅读习惯，以此引出后文关于“读书人数下降”的讨论。 【12题详解】 文中第二段明确指出“The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life.”，说明科技对生活的巨大影响是读书人数减少的核心原因。 【13题详解】 文中提到“With stories you have to work at it, closely follow the turns of the plot. There are no shortcuts with a book. You have to turn page after page.”，结合“必须一页页翻书”的语境，可知“shortcuts”意为“捷径”，即阅读没有快速完成的方法。 【14题详解】 文中第二段提到“For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games”，说明年轻人更偏爱网络游戏而非书籍，该选项表述与原文相反，错误。 【15题详解】 最后一段以“So why not follow me from now on?”引出倡议，通过“泡热水澡、找舒适椅子、去图书馆免费读书”等具体例子，核心目的是呼吁人们在生活中多读书。 D We usually learn new things for amusement and professional development. No matter what the purpose of learning is, you should take effort to learn something new every day. Only a few of us are lifelong learners, but most people are busy with their habitual everyday routines (日常工作) and activities. However, learning something new daily offers great benefits(好处) and possibilities. You can find learning chances everywhere these days, so incorporate (吸收) a habit of learning something new into your daily routine and improve your life with fresh ideas, new people and inspiration. New information promotes (促进) self-improvement and personal growth. Successful people say that personal growth is the key to their achievements; that’s why they are never satisfied with what they’ve already learned. When we learn something new, we get new experience and skills. It means we deepen our understanding of the world and unleash (释放) our hidden talent. Moreover, learning new things will make you proud and increase your self-confidence. I was always too busy to add an additional point to my daily schedule. That’s the main reason why I never had enough time to read and learn new things for my hobbies. However, I’ve learnt that having one more task on my to-do list is the best way to structure my daily routine and improve my time perception (观念). I’ve realized I should manage time wisely. Stop complaining that you don’t have free time to read. Learn to use your time more efficiently so that you can do things you want to do. I realize that I’ve met most of my friends while learning new things and getting new experiences. When you join an organization or a club, you are surrounded by like-minded people and just uncommon characters. Chances are you’ll find close friends among them. Develop a habit of learning something new each day and you’ll be sorry you didn’t. It can improve the quality of your life and helpe you both professionally and personally. Do you think learning something new daily is important? 16. What can make our life rich according to Paragraph 1? A. Daily routines. B. Everyday activities. C. New inspiration. D. Learning chances. 17. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Looking for the key to their achievements. B. Getting new experience and skills. C. Making us proud. D. Increasing our self-confidence. 18. We can infer from the passage that the writer ________. A. is always busy with her habitual everyday routines B. believed her personal growth was the key to her achievements C. has probably added a reading task on her list to-do D. believes that new people should be introduced by old ones. 19. The passage tells the following benefits of learning something new daily except ________. A. promoting personal growth B. learning time management skills C. meeting new people D. setting a good example 20. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read the text? A. Work&Life B. Science C. Travel D. Health 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了每天学习新事物的重要性，阐述了其对个人成长、生活质量及职业发展的诸多益处，并给出了相关建议。 【16题详解】 第1段指出：“incorporate (吸收) a habit of learning something new into your daily routine and improve your life with fresh ideas, new people and inspiration.”可知，新的想法、新的人和灵感能够丰富我们的生活。 【17题详解】 第2段指出：“When we learn something new, we get new experience and skills. It means we deepen our understanding of the world and unleash (释放) our hidden talent.”，结合语境，“It”指代的是“获得新经验和技能”。 【18题详解】 第3段指出：“I’ve learnt that having one more task on my to-do list is the best way to structure my daily routine and improve my time perception (观念). I’ve realized I should manage time wisely.”，这可推断作者很可能在待办清单上增加了阅读或学习类任务。 【19题详解】 第二段“New information promotes (促进) self-improvement and personal growth.”提到了促进个人成长；第三段“improve my time perception (观念). I’ve realized I should manage time wisely.”提到了学习时间管理技能；第四段“I’ve met most of my friends while learning new things and getting new experiences.”提到了结识新朋友。而未提及树立榜样。 【20题详解】 全文围绕日常学习、生活习惯与个人成长展开，属于工作生活类话题，因此最可能出现在杂志的“Work&Life”板块。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are many products posted on social media (媒体), and you might believe an electric toothbrush, Luna facial cleaning massager, a flight ticket to Phuket and so on will bring you a better life. But for many graduates or those who have worked for only one or two years, the money they make cannot keep up with their expenses (支出). ____21____ Here’s how: Keep running or doing yoga It seems to be a challenge to afford a health center costing over 10,000 yuan a year. But you can buy a pair of sports shoes or a yoga mat instead. Running in a park or doing yoga at home using free online resources is really a kind of quality (质量) life. ____22____. Go to museums or libraries Chasing young good-looking stars, watching their films and buying expensive tickets for their concerts are popular with many young people. ____23____ You seem to fail to think about going to museums or libraries in your cities. Why not have a try? What you need to do is to choose themes that you are interested in, make an online appointment in advance and then enjoy your weekend. ____24____ Shopping online is easier, faster and cheaper. But for some young people, sometimes what they buy online is not what they really need and the needs are created by the producers. For example, many buy new clothing that they don’t wear. ____25____ Money is not the only thing that can drive your quality of living, but your optimistic attitude towards life and self-disciplined (自律的) way of life are. A. Stop over-spending online. B. Shopping online is becoming popular. C. So, how can we save some money and improve quality of life? D. Making money and saving money are not the final goal of life. E. To live a quality life requires more money than self-discipline. F. However, this would do little to improve your spiritual life and increase spending. G. Exercise is more rewarding than holding a membership card at an expensive health club. 【答案】21. C 22. G 23. F 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文针对收入有限的年轻人，介绍了省钱又提升生活质量的方法，强调生活态度与自律比金钱更重要。 【21题详解】 前句提到“刚毕业或工作1-2年的人，收入跟不上支出。”，后句“引出具体方法”，空处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既承接“收入不足”的困境，又引出“如何解决”的方案。C项“那么，我们怎样才能节省开支并提高生活质量呢？”起到过渡作用。 【22题详解】 前文提到“办一年上万的健身卡有压力，但可以买运动鞋/瑜伽垫，在公园跑步或在家用免费资源练瑜伽，这也是高质量生活。”，空处需要总结本段核心。G项“锻炼比在昂贵的健身俱乐部办会员卡更值。”对本段内容进行了对比论证，自然承接前文。 【23题详解】 前句提到“很多年轻人追明星、看电影、买昂贵演唱会门票”，后句提到“你似乎没想过去城市里的博物馆或图书馆”。空处需要一个转折句，指出追明星的弊端，引出更有价值的精神生活方式。F项“然而，这对改善你的精神生活几乎没什么作用，反而会增加开支。”自然承接前文，引出后文。 【24题详解】 根据下文“网购更便捷，但年轻人常买不需要的东西，需求是商家制造的(比如买了不穿的新衣服)。”，空处需要一个小标题，概括本段核心建议。A项“停止网购过度消费”直接点明了本段主题。 【25题详解】 后文“钱不是提升生活质量的唯一因素，乐观的生活态度和自律的生活方式才是。”，空处需要引出“钱不是生活最终目标”的观点，为后文铺垫。D项“赚钱和存钱并非人生的最终目标。”自然引出后文。 Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Good morning. B: Good morning. Sit down, please. ____26____ A: I’ve got a headache and a bad cough. B: ____27____ A: For two days. B: ____28____ A: Just a glass of milk. B: Now first, let me ____29____ (three minutes later) oh, you’ve got a high fever, but don’t worry. It is nothing serious. A: What shall I do? B: You must take some medicine, and have a good rest. A: ____30____ B: Three times a day. You’d better drink more water and stay in bed. You’ll be all right soon. A: Thank you very much. Good-bye. B: Not at all. Good-bye. 26. A. What’s the matter with you? B. How’s it going with you? C. What about seeing a doctor? D. How do you do now? 27. A. How long does it take to get better? B. How long have you felt uncomfortable? C. How soon will you go to the doctor? D. How far is it from your home to the hospital? 28. A. What would you like? B. Would you like a cup of coffee? C. What did you have this morning? D. How many glasses would you like? 29. A. get an X-ray. B. pay for the medicine. C. take a seat. D. take your temperature. 30. A. How much is it? B. How many pills should I take? C. How often should I take the medicine? D. When should I take it? 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是医患就诊对话。 【26题详解】 病人后续说自己头疼咳嗽，医生开口问诊应该问“你哪里不舒服”，A选项“你怎么啦”符合语境；B“你最近过得怎么样”，C“去看医生怎么样”，对话里B本身就是医生，D“你现在好吗”，都不符合语境。 【27题详解】 病人回答是“两天了”，说明问题问的是不舒服持续的时长，B选项“你不舒服多久了”符合语境。A问多久能康复，C问多久去看医生，D问家到医院的距离，都不符。 【28题详解】 病人回答“就一杯牛奶”，对应问题是问今早的饮食，C选项“你今早吃了什么”符合逻辑； A问你想要什么，B问要不要咖啡，D问要几杯，都不对。 【29题详解】 之后医生查出病人发高烧，只有量体温才能快速发现发烧，D选项“量你的体温”符合流程。A照X光，B付药费，C坐下，都不符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 医生回答是“一天三次”，这是对服药频率的回答，C选项“我应该多久吃一次药”符合语境。A问药价，B问药片数量，D问服药时间，都不对。 Ⅴ. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ____31____ a cup of coffee and sat by the window, watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was ____32____ the ball as it rolled across the road. ____33____, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too ____34____. The small boy was ____35____ on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t ____36____. It drove away quickly. People ____37____ to the boy. There was a ____38____ on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner ____39____ the police. Soon the doctors arrived and took ____40____ to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I ____41____ everything. I gave them all the ____42____ I knew about because I really wanted them to ____43____ the driver. I didn’t leave the police station ____44____ 8:00 pm. Then I went home because I didn’t want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say ____45____. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 31. A. made B. ordered C. sold D. checked 32. A. running after B. knocking at C. putting away D. handing in 33 A. Simply B. Carelessly C. Certainly D. Suddenly 34. A. early B. late C. useful D. strong 35. A. standing B. speaking C. lying D. sweeping 36. A. burn B. pass C. stop D. miss 37. A. walked B. ran C. listened D. pointed 38. A. hat B. coat C. will D. wound 39. A. sent B. trained C. telephoned D. remembered 40. A. him B. me C. her D. us 41. A. posted B. kept C. made D. saw 42. A. pictures B. secrets C. information D. tools 43. A. catch B. provide C. bring D. invite 44. A. since B. until C. while D. after 45. A. hellos B. thanks C. words D. news 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周六在咖啡店目睹的一场交通事故：一名小男孩在街上捡球时被一辆疾驰的汽车撞伤，肇事司机逃逸。作者作为目击者协助警方调查，最终肇事者被抓获。 【31题详解】 句意：所以我点了一杯咖啡，坐在窗边看人来人往。 根据语境，在咖啡店应“点”咖啡，应用ordered。made“制作”、sold“售卖”、checked“检查”均不符合顾客点单的行为。 【32题详解】 句意：有几个男孩在街上踢足球，一个小男孩正在追着滚过马路的球。 根据前文“the ball as it rolled across the road”可知，男孩在“追”球，应用running after。knocking at“敲”、putting away“收起”、handing in“上交”均不符合追球的动作。 【33题详解】 句意：突然，来了一辆车。 根据上下文，意外发生是“突然”的，应用Suddenly。Simply“简单地”、Carelessly“粗心地”、Certainly“当然”均不符合突发事件的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：但已经太晚了。 根据前文司机急刹车但仍撞到男孩，说明刹车“太晚了”，应用too late。early“早”、useful“有用”、strong“强壮”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：小男孩躺在街上一动不动。 根据句意，被撞后男孩“躺”在地上，应用lying。standing“站”、speaking“说”、sweeping“扫”均不符合受伤后的状态。 【36题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，那辆车没有停下来。 根据后文“It drove away quickly”可知，车没有“停下”，应用stop。burn“燃烧”、pass“经过”、miss“错过”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：人们跑向男孩。 看到事故后，人们“跑”过去查看，应用ran。walked“走”、listened“听”、pointed“指”均不如ran能体现急切的动作。 38题详解】 句意：男孩的头上有一道伤口，流了很多血。 根据句意及后文流血，男孩头部有“伤口”，应用wound。hat“帽子”、coat“外套”、will“意志”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：咖啡店老板报了警。 固定搭配telephone the police，意为“打电话报警”，应用telephoned。sent“派遣”、trained“训练”、remembered“记得”均不符合报警的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：很快医生来了，把他带去了医院。 根据前文，受伤的是小男孩，应用him，指代the boy。me“我”、her“她”、us“我们”均指代错误。 【41题详解】 句意：大约半小时后，他们让我去警察局，因为我目睹了一切。 根据前文作者是目击者，应用saw，表示“看见”。posted“邮寄”、kept“保持”、made“制作”均不符合目击的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我把我知道的所有信息都告诉了他们。 作者提供的是所知的“信息”，应用information。pictures“图片”、secrets“秘密”、tools“工具”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：因为我真的希望他们抓住司机。 根据上下文，作者配合警方是为了“抓住”肇事司机，应用catch。provide“提供”、bring“带来”、invite“邀请”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：直到晚上8点我才离开警察局。 固定搭配not...until...，意为“直到……才……”，应用until。since“自从”、while“当……时”、after“在……之后”均不符合此句型。 【45题详解】 句意：第二天，男孩的父母打电话给我说谢谢。 根据语境，男孩父母打电话应是表达“感谢”，应用thanks。hellos“问好”、words“话语”、news“消息”均不如thanks符合情境。 Ⅵ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a teacher and ____46____ student stood under a tree near a grass area. The student asked the teacher, “Could you please tell me how ____47____ (find) out a soul mate?” The teacher ____48____ (think) for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s a hard and easy question. Look that way, there is a lot of grass there. Just walk straight and please don’t turn back. On your way, try to find a beautiful grass, pick it up ____49____ then give it to me. But only one.” A few ____50____ (minute) later, the student came back with nothing in ____51____ (he) hand. He said to the teacher, “On my trip, I found some beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a ____52____ (good) one, so I didn’t pick it up. But I didn’t know I was already at the end of the grass field, and I hadn’t picked up any. “That’s ____53____ happened in real life,” the teacher said. What is the message of the story? Grass is people around you. Beautiful grass is people who attract you. Grass field is time. When you look ____54____ your soul mate, please don’t always hope that there ____55____ (be) a better one. By doing that, you will waste your lifetime, because “Time Never Goes Back.” So take the chance that you have now! 【答案】46. a 47. to find 48. thought 49. and 50. minutes 51. his 52. better 53. what 54. for 55. is 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一位老师和学生关于寻找“灵魂伴侣”的寓言故事，揭示了在人生中不应因追求完美而错失眼前机会的道理，强调了把握当下的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，一位老师和一名学生站在草地附近的一棵树下。此处表示泛指“一名学生”，需用不定冠词“a”。 【47题详解】 句意：你能告诉我如何找到灵魂伴侣吗？“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构作宾语，表示“如何找到”，需用“to find”。 48题详解】 句意：老师想了一会儿，然后回答道。描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时。“think”的过去式为“thought”。 【49题详解】 句意：找到一根漂亮的草，把它捡起来然后交给我。“pick it up”与“give it to me”为并列动作，需用连词“and”连接。 【50题详解】 句意：几分钟后，那个学生回来了，手里什么都没有。“A few”后需接可数名词复数形式，“minute”的复数形式为“minutes”。 【51题详解】 句意：几分钟后，那个学生回来了，手里什么都没有。介词“in”后需接名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词 + 名词，此处表示“在他手里”，需用形容词性物主代词“his”。 【52题详解】 句意：我以为我会找到一根更好的草。根据句意，此处表示与已看到的草相比“更好的”，需用形容词比较级“better”。 【53题详解】 句意：那就是现实生活中发生的事情。该空引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“所……的事情”，需用关系代词“what”。 【54题详解】 句意：当你寻找你的灵魂伴侣时……。“look for”是固定短语，意为“寻找”，需用介词“for”。 【55题详解】 句意：请不要总希望会有更好的一个。“that”引导的宾语从句中，there be句型表示存在，主语“a better one”为单数，且主句“hope”为一般现在时，从句谓语动词需用相应的形式“is”。 Ⅶ. 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. A: What’s your mother’s job? B: ________________________. 57. A: ________________________? B: I like chicken for dinner. 58. A: ________________________? B: They are playing soccer. 59. A: Tom, did you walk to school? B: No, I didn’t. ________________________. 60. A: ________________________? B: Yes, we did that last month. 【答案】56. My mother is a teacher 57. What do you like for dinner 58. What are they doing 59. I took the train to school 60. Did you plant trees last month 【解析】 【56题详解】 问句A: What’s your mother’s job?询问你妈妈的工作是什么，回答应是“我妈妈是一名教师”，my mother“我的妈妈”，a teacher“一名老师”，is“是”，句子是主系表结构，即My mother is a teacher。 【57题详解】 答句B: I like chicken for dinner.含义为“我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉”，结合第二张图片内容是火鸡肉/鸡肉，可知问句是询问对方晚餐喜欢吃什么。 对应英文问句为：What do you like for dinner。 【58题详解】 答句B: They are playing soccer.含义为“他们正在踢足球”，结合第三张图片内容是两个男孩在踢足球，可知问句是询问他们正在做什么。 时态是现在进行时，结构是be doing。对应英文问句为： What are they doing。 【59题详解】 问句A: Tom, did you walk to school?询问汤姆是不是走路去学校，汤姆回答了否定，结合第四张图片内容是火车，可知汤姆是坐火车去学校的。 时态是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。对应英文表达为： I took the train to school。 【60题详解】 答句B: Yes, we did that last month.是肯定回答，表示“我们上个月做过这件事”，结合第五张图片内容是两个人在植树，可知问句是询问你们上个月有没有植过树/你们有没有做过这件事。 时态是一般过去时，助动词用did。对应常用的英文问句为：Did you plant trees last month。 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 在学习与生活中，我们常常会遇到困难，而坚持则是克服困难的关键。请结合自身经历，写一篇关于“坚持”的短文向学校英语报投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一次你通过坚持克服困难经历； 2. 表达你对“坚持”的理解。 3. 提出你相关的建议。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇： perseverance 毅力 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Persistence Is Key Persistence is the key to overcoming difficulties. Last month, I took part in a 1,000-meter race. After the first 600 meters, I felt extremely exhausted and wanted to give up. However, I told myself to keep going. Finally, I crossed the finish line. Through this experience, I realize that persistence means keeping up our efforts even in the face of failure. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perseverance helps us turn dreams into reality. I have some suggestions for you. First, set small goals to build confidence. Second, always stay positive when facing challenges. In short, never give up, and success will find you. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文。叙述经历用一般过去时，表达理解与建议用一般现在时。 明确要点：1.一次坚持克服困难的经历（如跑步、学乐器等）；2.对“坚持”的理解；3.相关建议。 确定人称：第一人称（I/My）。 注意事项：词数100词左右；严禁出现真实姓名与校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，简述一次坚持长跑并最终成功的经历。 主体段：阐述对坚持的理解。强调毅力在通往成功路上的关键作用。 结尾段：提出两条具体建议，总结全篇。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体经历 词汇/短语选择：take part in a race参加比赛；feel exhausted感到筋疲力尽；want to give up想放弃；cross the finish line跨过终点线 句型推荐：Last month, I…上个月，我……；However, I told myself to keep going. 然而，我告诉自己要坚持下去 要点二：对坚持的理解 词汇/短语选择：the key to success成功的关键；perseverance毅力；turn dreams into reality将梦想变为现实 句型推荐：In my opinion, persistence means…在我看来，坚持意味着……；Perseverance helps us…毅力帮助我们…… 要点三：相关建议 词汇/短语选择：set small goals设定小目标；stay positive保持积极；believe in oneself相信自己 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $