期末测试卷-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元测试（人教版）

五、单项选择。(10分) ()21.Is Mr King A.a 期末测试卷 笔试部分(95分) honest and capable(有能力的)man? B.an C.the D./ )22.Doing sport regularly has a good on our physical health. A.result B.effect C.decision D.purpose )23.-Who left the door open? Maybe it was the wind. A.Somebody. B.Everybody. C.Anybody. D.Nobody. )24.-I don't know where to go this summer vacation. -Why not visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there. A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard ( )25.I've this dictionary for half a year. A.bought B.had C.lent D.borrowed )26.China is country in the world. A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest ( )27.-Have you read this book? -Yes,I have.I have read it. A.yet;still B.ever;never C.ever;already D.already;never ( )28.If you have trouble pronouncing()these words,you can repeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them. A.unless B.if C.until D.while )29.-Will you come to the party tomorrow? it.I have to prepare for the exam. A.believe B.expect C.doubt D.hope )30.-Could I use your computer to finish my report? It's broken now. A.Go ahead. B.Of course you can. C.Sorry,you can't. D.That sounds great. 六、根据对话内容，运用方框内所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(10分) A:Hi,Jim.You look worried.31. B:An earthquake happened in my hometown.I'm worrying about my grandparents. A:32. Was it serious? B:No,my grandparents are OK,but their house fell down. A:What about other people there? B:Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live.Let's do something to help them. A:33. B:Let's raise some money for them. A.What can we do to help them? A:34. We are still students and we B.Sorry to hear that. don't have money. C.What's wrong with you? B:How about selling newspapers after school? D.But how can we do that? A:Good idea.35. E.By the way,do you know what B:Not too much.We can search for something to do during an earthquake? about it on the internet. F.Be brave and calm. A:OK.Let's begin. 七、完形填空。(10分) When I was in primary school,I had a big argument with a boy in my class.I can't remember what it was about,but I have never forgotten the 36 I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wrong.37,he strongly believed that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She came up with a good idea.She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on 38.In the middle of the desk was a large,round object.It was 39 for me to see that it was black.She asked the boy what colour the object was.“40,”he answered in a loud voice. I couldn't 41 that the object was white,considering that it was certainly black! One more argument started between the boy and me.This time was about the colour of the object.The teacher told me to go where the boy was standing and told him to come where I had been.We changed 42,and then she asked me what colour of the object was.I 43 answer,"White."It was then that I knew what was wrong.It was an object with two 44 coloured sides,and from his side it was white.But from my side it was black. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day-You must 45 in other person's position()and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas. )36.A.class B.subject C.lesson D.book )37.A.Therefore B.Also C.However D.Though ( )38.A.another B.other C.the other D.others )39.A.hard B.clear C.lucky D.hardly )40.A.Black B.White C.Grey D.Red ( )41.A.realize B.describe C.believe D.look )42.A.places B.objects C.opinions D.books )43.A.could B.should C.had to D.have to )44.A.similarly B.differently C.brightly D.same )45.A.appear B.sit C.hide D.stand 八、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(15分) use easy have play or colour happy they since child Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture.They make the folk games and sports activities of China rich and 46. Here is a traditional Chinese toy that many 47. like to play with-Chinese shuttlecocks(jianzi). Kicking shuttlecocks 48. a history of more than 2,000 years in China. People have played it 49.the Han Dynasty.Even now,kicking shuttlecocks is still one of the most popular activities.It can help people keep active and enjoy 50. People can play it indoors or outdoors,and it's a great way to get some exercise.Shuttlecocks can be 51.by one person or several persons.Sometimes, five or six persons form a small circle,kicking a shuttlecock 52. There are also some people who like playing alone.Even when you play by yourself,you can often attract other people and make them want to come around and watch you play. Making a shuttlecock is much 53. than many other activities.You just need to find two 54. three coins with holes,put several feathers in the holes,and then put the feathers and the coins together with cloth strips.The rule of kicking shuttlecocks is also easy:keeping the shuttlecock in the air by 55. any part of your body except your hands. 九、阅读理解。(25分) (A) As a fast and great way,the online medical consultation(网上医7问诊)is coming into people's lives.More and more people are choosing to use mobile phones for online consultation.Here are the steps. Open the app(应用软件). 世 Say goodbye and thanks. Set an account(账号) Log in(登陆) (if you don't have one). (if you have one). Get the prescription(处方)or 炉 advice. Fill in your personal information. Choose a doctor. Wait for the doctor and prepare Choose the way of consultation- for it.(Get your questions ready, video call,audio(语音的)call,or like if you have a sore throat or a text-messaging(短信). cough. Pay for the consultation. Decide a time to talk to the doctor. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) )56.How many steps does the online medical consultation have? A.8. B.9. C.10. D.11. )57.If you already have an account,what do you need to do first after opening the app? A.Just log in. B.Choose a doctor. C.Set up an account. D.Fill in the personal information. ( )58.Which ways of consultation does the passage talk about? ①Video call.②Audio call. ③Email-sending. ④Text-messaging. A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④ )59.What's the best for“▲”？ A.Get an X-ray. B.Talk to the doctor. C.Go to the hospital. D.Take some medicine. )60.In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A.Science. B.Culture. C.Health. D.Food. (B) The sign on the bridge says,“Danger！Low bridge.”But the driver of the van(货 did not see the sign.So he drove the van under the bridge.There was a terrible noise,and the van suddenly stopped. The driver tried to go back,but he could not move the van.Some men tried to help him.They pushed and pushed,but they could not move the van back.The driver telephoned a garage(汽车修理店).And a few minutes later,a truck arrived from the garage.The man from the truck tied the van to the truck.Then he tried to pull the van out.The truck pulled and the men pushed,but the van did not move. The men were tired and stopped pushing.Other people were angry because they could not move their cars.Nobody knew what to do.Then a little girl pulled the truck driver's arm and said something. The truck driver did not listen,but the girl pulled his arm again.This time the truck driver listened,and the little girl said something in his ear.The truck driver smiled.And two minutes later,the van was out.Can you guess the girl's idea?In fact, she just said,“Let the air come out of the tires(轮胎)，then the van will be lower.”How clever the girl is！ 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分) )61.The van driver had seen the sign before the van hit the bridge. )62.The van suddenly stopped because the back of the van hit the bridge. )63.The van driver called the garage to help because he couldn't move the van. )64.The girl's idea is not helpful at all. )65.It's important to find a good way to get out of trouble. (C) From time to time,you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的).You may feel disappointed,sad,hurt or even helpless.66. Here is some advice to help you. TA Know your feelings.It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling.The Feelings Wheel can help.67. Recognize your primary feeling in the the Feelings Wheel middle of the wheel,and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the centre.This can help you get clear about what you're feeling. Accept what you feel.It is okay to feel lonely;it is okay to feel nervous;and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end.68.There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way.Many of us do too,at different points in our lives. Make a list.Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do.Perhaps there is too much to study,or you may have a long to-do list when organizing a birthday party.69.Then,list the tasks in order of importance or urgency( )You will feel calmer when you finish the list-you would have control over the tasks and yourself! Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice.70. Learn what works best for you.You only have one YOU! 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、完整。(5分) A.Be in touch with yourself. B.Start from the inside and move out. C.Write down the things that need to get done D.Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy. E.It is quite natural when humans are facing stress. (D) It's true that every country has its customs. We all know that in the US if people are pleased with you,they will give you a sign "OK".But maybe you don't know that people think this sign is rude in Brazil. In Poland,guests usually choose flowers as presents for hostesses () Remember the number must be an odd()one.You must be more careful when you give red roses to a woman because the red rose means love. In China we often hear people say that "nodding"means agreement.And "shaking the head"means disagreement.But in Bulgaria they mean the opposite(). We really need to pay more attention to the differences in customs.What's more,we should learn more about them in order to avoid embarrassment.Do remember:When in Rome,do as the Romans do. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 71.How many countries are mentioned in this passage? 72.What will happen if you give a sign "OK"to a person in Brazil? 73.Why must you be careful when you give red roses to a woman in Poland? 74.What does "shaking the head"mean in Bulgaria? 75.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence "When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”? 十、书面表达。(25分) “父母呼，应勿缓。父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听。父母责，须顺承。”我们的生活 中处处充满了父母的鼓励、教海和爱护。你校的英语社团将要举行一场主题为“A Warm Moment with My Parents'”的演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿，开头和 结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 内容包括：1.一个你和父母一起的温馨时刻； 2.你对如何和父母相处的建议。 A Warm Moment with My Parents Good morning,everyone! Let's value every moment with our parents.Thank you!期末测试卷 五、21.B22.B23.D24.C25.B 26.A27.C28.C29.C30.C 六、31.C32.B33.A34.D35.E 七、36.C37.C38.C39.B40.B 41.C42.A43.C44.B45.D 八、46.colourful47.children48.has 49.since 50.themselves 51.played 52.happily 53.easier 54.or 55.using 九、(A)56.D57.A58.A59.B60.C (B)61.F62.F63.T64.F65.T (C)66.D67.B68.E69.C70.A (D)71.Five countries. 72.The person will be angry./The person will think it's rude. 73.Because the red rose means love. 74.It means agreement. 75.人乡随俗。 +One possible version: A Warm Moment with My Parents Good morning,everyone! There are a lot of warm moments between my parents and me.The one that happened last year always touches my heart. When I was in Grade Seven,I found myself stressed out.After I failed in an exam again,it felt like many dark clouds hanging over my head.I thought my parents would be angry.To my great surprise,they not only encouraged me gently but also helped me correct all my mistakes patiently.At that moment,my parents'love was like the warm sunshine sweeping away all my sadness. To get along well with our parents,it is of great importance to show our love and care.Besides,good communication is also necessary for a good relationship with our parents. Let's value every moment with our parents.Thank you!