精品解析：安徽濉溪中学2025-2026高一年级上学期期末检测英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Jason, are you going downtown? No, i'm going to clares court school. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. Jason. are you going downtown? No, i'm going to clares court school. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. And could you tell me why you failed to pass . the exam? Sorry, mr. smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. And could you tell me why you failed to pass . the exam? Sorry, mr. smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. Ah, there's a spider over there. Can you kill IT, please? It's big. Ha, that spider won't hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that's not one of them. Ah, there's a spider over there. Can you kill IT, please? It's big. Ha, that spider won't hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that's not one of them. My son's college graduation ceremony will be held next saturday, so we're planning to go to ohio next week. That's great. Where is he planning to live now that he's finished . with school? Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so will be in ohio for a couple of more years. My son's college graduation ceremony will be held next thurday. So we're planning to go to ohio next week. That's great. Where is he planning to live now that he's finished . with school? Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so will be in ohio for a couple of more years. When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. When are you leaving . tomorrow? You look so excited. Just imagine i'll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plain to london leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. Let me see the next one leaves in twenty minutes at eleven o'clock. How much is a business class ticket, please? We have only first class . tickets left. okay? I'd like one for the next flight. I'm sorry, but I don't sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. All right, by the way, what's the gate number of the flight? The plane will depart from gate four. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plain to london leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. Let me see the next one leaves in twenty minutes at eleven o'clock. How much is a business class ticket, please? We have only first class . tickets left. Okay, i'd like one for the next flight. I'm sorry, but I don't sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. All right, by the way, what's the gate number of the flight? The plane will depart from gate four. Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Harry, you know what? I ve just received an email from lilly SHE and potters are coming to see us in . three days. Oh, great. We haven't met them for ages. Yeah, the last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. Did lily how many days you'll . stay about fourth? great. I can't wait to show them around our new home. Me too. We haven't had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the yard. Good idea. I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. Harry, you know what? I ve just received an email from lily SHE and potters are coming to see us in . three days. Oh, great. We haven't met them for ages. Yeah, the last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. Did lilly mention how many days they'll . stay about fortnight? great. I can't wait to show them around . our new home. Me too. We haven't had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the art. Good idea. I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jack, are you doing anything on friday night? Friday night? Yes, the day after tomorrow. let me think, well, I have an appointment with professor Smith in the morning, and I will attend a lecture in the afternoon. You're always that busy. My brother just called to say he would fly here that name. I told him I would pick him up. Oh, that's too bad. What the matter? Well, it's my birthday. I'm having dinner with James, and I thought i'd invite more friends and make IT a party. I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make IT. Hi, jack, are you doing anything on friday night? Friday night? Yes, the day after tomorrow. let me think, well, I have an appointment with professor Smith in the morning, and I will attend a lecture in the afternoon. You're always that busy. My brother just called to say he would fly here that night. I told him I would pick him up. Oh. that's too bad. What's the matter? Well, it's my birthday. I'm having dinner with James, and I thought i'd invite more friends and make IT a party. I'm really sorry, but I won't be able to make IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you so much. I haven't seen him for two years. I thought i'd lost him forever. You're welcome. I'm so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. Could you please tell me where you found . him as we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of the road. I knew quickly IT needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip and I got the details with the help of the chip company. You are so kind, and I don't know how to appreciate you. IT gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets. I like to enjoy this happy moment. I should buy your dinner. Since you did . me such a favor, it's not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son. now. You'd Better take him to the . vets to make a check up. You're so right or go there now. bye. Thank you so much. I haven't . seen him for two years. I thought I lost him forever. You're welcome. I'm so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. Could you please tell me where you found him? As we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of the road. I knew quickly IT needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip, and I got the details with the help . of the chip company. You are so kind and I don't know how to appreciate you. IT gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets. I'd like to enjoy this happy moment. I should buy you dinner. Since you did me such a favor. it's not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son now. You'd Better take him to the vets to make a check up. You're so right. I'll go there now. bye. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。May I have your attention, please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We'll have breakfast at seven thirty in the hotel. After that, we'll set out for the natural museum at eight thirty. There you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous french restaurant, we'll drag the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I'm sure you'll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about three thirty, we will visit the central square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built to eighteen fifteen with a history of about two hundred years. It'll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We'll have supper in a chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. May I have your attention, please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We'll have breakfast at seven thirty in the hotel. After that, we'll set out for the natural museum at eight thirty. There you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous french restaurant, we'll draft the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I'm sure you'll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about three thirty, we'll visit the central square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built to eighteen fifteen with a history of about two hundred years. It'll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We'll have supper in a chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 濉溪中学高一年级上学期期末检测英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jason plan to do today? A. Visit a school. B. Go downtown. C. Look after his son. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the spider? A It is big. B. It is unusual. C. It is dangerous. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to Ohio? A. To look after her son. B. To further her study. C. To attend a graduation ceremony. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see his parents? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do in London? A. Visit her parents. B. Go sightseeing. C. Attend a conference. 7. Which kind of ticket will the woman most probably buy? A. A first class ticket. B. A business class ticket. C. An economy class ticket. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Moving to a new community. B. Welcoming friends in a few days. C. Sending an email to their friends. 9. When did the speakers meet Lily four years ago? A. When the speakers got married. B. When Lily was holding her wedding. C. When Lily was having a birthday party. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Clean his yard. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. What will the man do on Friday morning? A. Have a party. B. Meet Professor Smith. C. Attend a lecture. 13. How will the man’s brother come here? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man find the dog? A. At a supermarket. B. At a coffee shop. C. On a road. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient. 16. How does the woman feel about the man? A. She is grateful. B. She is doubtful. C. She is sympathetic. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Go for dinner. B. Take the dog to a vet’s. C. Pick up her child. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. At what time are the listeners leaving for the Natural Museum? A. 7:30 a. m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 3:30 p. m. 19. What will the listeners possibly do right before supper? A. Swim at the beach. B. Do some shopping. C. See an exhibition. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An arrangement for a day. B. An introduction to a place. C. An experience of culture. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Spa (水疗) Experiences Near London Cliveden, Taplow, Berkshire This National Trust at Cliveden, lying on the banks of the Thames, is one of the top spa hotels near London. The house dates back to the 17th century. It offers special treatments as well as its own range of products inspired by its history. www.thameslinkrailway.com South Lodge, Horsham, West Sussex From the natural pond to the cheerful pool, South Lodge is worth getting out of London. The19th-century beauty connects the hills with the grasslands of the South Downs. The spa is a newer addition, featuring 14 treatment rooms. www.southernrailway.com Heckfield Place, Hook, Hampshire For Londoners looking for a small and private place to reconnect with nature, Heckfield Place is it. The Georgian house is set in 400 acres of woodland surrounded (围绕) by open countryside, with lakes for wild swimming, a farm and paths for walks. The Little Bothy Spa is something of an addition to the house’s earthy design by Ben Thompson, who created a sense of natural warmth and quiet homeliness. www.avantiwestcoast.co.uk The Grove, Chandler’s Cross, Hertfordshire The Grove’s Spa, with its various treatments and packages, is excellent — whether you’re there for the weekend or just the day. This peaceful place has it all, from a championship golf course to all kinds of children’s activities and outdoor exploration. www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk 21. Which website should you visit to enjoy a spa experience by the Thames? A. www.southernrailway.com B. www.thameslinkrailway.com C. www.avantiwestcoast.co.uk D. www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk 22. What do South Lodge and Heckfield Place have in common? A. They are rich in decorations. B. They offer the same courses. C. They create a connection to nature. D. They are famous for Ben Thompson. 23. Which is a good choice for visitors with a child? A. The Little Bothy Spa. B. The Grove’s Spa. C. The South Lodge’s Spa. D. The National Trust. B Each September, freshmen at Shaoxing University (USX) are invited by blue-vested students to join a long-standing volunteer tutoring program. For nearly 30 years, the program has provided free academic support to disadvantaged children, especially those with disabilities. Launched by the university’s Youth Volunteer Association, the program aims to let students “give back to society through knowledge.” It has partnered with local public service teams and the disabled persons' federation, benefiting over 200 families and more than 700 children with nearly 1,500 volunteers contributing 27,000 service hours. Volunteers come from various majors. Early childhood education major Wang Sihan tutors a girl with language delays, impressed by the child’s discipline and unique potential. Clinical medicine student Tian Xiangmei, selected for her patience, uses simple drawings to teach math to a cognitively challenged girl, as she understands the child’s situation as a former left-behind child. English education major Yang Xi applies classroom knowledge, making personalized flashcards and using praise to encourage her student, traveling 11 kilometers weekly for tutoring. The program also fosters volunteers’ growth. Junior Yu Lingfei has become the program leader, with volunteers recording teaching experiences in a shared manual to help newcomers. Adapting to societal changes, the program now emphasizes mental health training. Volunteers also create a “heartfelt moments capsule” to record precious experiences, which are turned into gifts for children. “Volunteering is mutual growth,” said Yang Yifan from USX. It allows students to step out of campus, understand society deeply, and turn their knowledge into practical help. 24. What is the main purpose of USX’s volunteer tutoring program? A. To help freshmen expand their social circles. B. To provide free academic help for disadvantaged children. C. To enhance students’ academic performance in exams. D. To promote cooperation between majors. 25. Why was Tian Xiangmei chosen as a volunteer tutor? A. She is majoring in early childhood education. B. She is patient and understands the child’s situation. C. She has rich tutoring experience. D. She is good at drawing pictures. 26. How does Yang Xi help her student learn better? A. By using flashcards and positive praise. B. By teaching difficult formulas. C. By rereading passages repeatedly. D. By talking about her university life. 27. What can we learn about the program? A. It was started by local officials. B. It only accepts education majors as volunteers. C. It now pays more attention to mental health. D. It has served over 1,500 children so far. C Knowing how to read, write and talk in one language is enough for many people. They prefer to focus their energy on other things that improve their lives. Scientists, however, continue to confirm that bilingualism, the ability to speak two languages fluently, has more benefits than many realize. First, it’s good for a child’s brain. Learning a second language improves their academic achievements. Many studies have shown that children who learn a foreign language get better grades at school. Bilingual children also display a better facility in their native language. Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of single-language speakers. Children who learn a second language become expert problem-solvers and creative thinkers. That’s because their brains are constantly working to sort out which language to speak and when. Studies further show that bilingual teens are better at multitasking. Multilingual parents understand the benefits of learning more than one language. Ben Mazor of Montreal speaks English, French and Hebrew. He says, “Kids’ brains are like a sponge (海绵). They absorb everything. It comes to them so easily while they’re young. So why not give them the chance to learn another language?” A number of studies show that bilingualism is valuable to the brain later in life. Scottish researchers did a study using data from 835 native English speakers, who took an IQ test at the age of 11. They were tested again in their 70s. Researchers then compared the tests. Those who spoke two or more languages had obviously better cognitive (认知的) abilities. Dr. Thomas Baka, co-author of the study, concluded, “Our results suggest a protective effect of bilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.” So，who would refuse the benefits of learning a second language? 28. What does the underlined word “facility” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Ability. B. Interest. C. Taste. D. Method. 29. According to paragraph 3, what may parents like Ben Mazor do? A. Learn foreign languages by themselves. B. Spend more money on home schooling. C. Involve kids in foreign language courses. D. Help kids absorb knowledge like a sponge. 30. What has the Scottish researchers proved about bilingualism? A. It extends one’s life. B. It improves test scores. C. It cures brain disorders. D. It slows mental ageing. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Learning Betters Human Brain B. Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages C. Language Opens a New World to Kids D. Bilingualism Leads to Academic Success D In recent years, people around the world have been working hard to protect endangered wildlife, and there have been some good results. For example, the number of Siberian cranes has been increasing steadily. However, a 2026 study from Cell Press tells us that focusing only on how many animals there are is not enough. We also need to care about how healthy these animal populations are. Relying too much on counting numbers has become a big problem for wildlife conservation today. Take the Siberian cranes in Poyang Lake as an example. Although their numbers are growing, they face new dangers. The places where they live are getting worse, and human activities have forced them to move to rice fields and other farmlands. In these areas, the cranes are more likely to be exposed to pesticides, microplastics and diseases that spread among different animals. These risks make it harder for the cranes to live for a long time, even if their population numbers look good. To solve this problem, scientists suggest a “multidimensional framework” to measure conservation success. This means we should not only count the animals but also check their physical health, genetic diversity, behaviors and the quality of their habitats. There are many successful stories of targeted conservation. In Uganda, the number of mountain gorillas has passed 1,000. This is because tourism money is used to hire rangers and turn former poachers into protectors. In New Zealand, the kākāpō, a flightless parrot once nearly extinct, has come back through breeding programs and habitat protection. Challenges still exist. A 2025 report from the UK’s RSPB says 1500 British species are at risk of extinction, mainly due to habitat loss and climate change. But experts believe there is hope. By paying more attention to the overall health of wildlife instead of just numbers, we can help animals not only survive but also thrive in the future. As one conservationist said, “Saving a species means protecting both its numbers and its future.” 32. What is the main problem with modern wildlife conservation mentioned in the passage? A. Not having enough money to carry out projects. B. Focusing too much on animal population numbers. C Lack of scientists to study endangered species. D. Failure to set up protected areas for wildlife. 33. Why are the Siberian cranes in Poyang Lake facing new dangers? A. They have lost their ability to fly long distances. B. They are hunted by local people for food. C. They are forced to live in farmlands with more risks. D. Their food supply has completely disappeared. 34. What does the “multidimensional framework” for conservation success include? A. Only counting the number of endangered animals. B. Checking animals’ health, genetics and habitats. C. Building more zoos to protect animals. D. Stopping all human activities in nature. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Siberian crane is the most endangered bird in the world. B. Tourism has helped protect mountain gorillas in Uganda. C. All British species are in danger of extinction. D. The kākāpō has become extinct due to habitat loss. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills. ___36___ ·Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in. ___37___ If you can find ways to explore the subject on your own terms, you may find yourself more engaged and interested over time. ·Break information down into manageable chunks. ___38___ Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly. For example, if you’ re trying to learn 20th Century world history, you might break it down into major wars or conflicts, notable people in politics, etc. ·Seek out immediate feedback. ___39___ Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately. ·___40___ A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well. For example, try testing your vocabulary with flash cards, and as you quiz yourself pay attention to which words you struggle with. A. Improve your memorization abilities. B. Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving. C. Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you. D. Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex. E. Being told immediately when you’ re doing incorrectly can help you identify what needs to change. F. When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken. G. With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My daughter Iris Grace was born in 2009 and was, in my opinion, the most beautiful baby. She had the widest blue eyes, but they always ____41____ to fix on anything or anyone — not at me or my husband. When she turned two, we took her to the ____42____. The doctor told us that Iris had ____43____ from severe autism (自闭症), a condition that would ____44____ her ability to communicate and form relationships for years to come. I’d read that animals can help children with autism. I thought cats might be right for Iris. On the day I brought the kitten home, once I opened the door of the cat carrier, the kitten pushed her head out. She ____45____ quickly and then went straight toward Iris. The kitten climbed onto my daughter’s leg. For the first time in months, Iris broke into a ____46____, genuine smile. A deep and unspoken bond was formed between them that very second. Though never ____47____ as a service animal, it seemed that Thula knew she had a job to do. And she took it ____48____. Wherever Iris went, there was Thula. She ____49____ as Iris painted, and she curled up by my daughter’s side when she read her picture books. Thula would ____50____ when Iris was getting anxious and made her calm. Thula never ____51____ anything from our little girl. She was simply there, offering love, comfort and acceptance. Slowly but surely, Iris started to open up and ____52____. We’d had Thula for only a few months when one day I heard Iris say, “Sit, Thula.” She patted the space on the sofa next to her. And Thula sat. I heard more and more words. Iris even started ____53____ herself to me and my husband. It’s been six years since Thula joined us, and our lives look very ____54____ now. My daughter can make connections with other animals and even children of her own age. The ____55____ in my daughter is nothing but a miracle that began with a cat named Thula. 41. A. occurred B. failed C. managed D. attempted 42. A. clinic B. hospital C. institute D. house 43. A. suffered B. recovered C. benefited D. separated 44. A. improve B. develop C. limit D. enhance 45. A. scanned around B. went by C. set out D. turned back 46. A. brief B. faint C. broad D. shy 47. A. raised B. trained C. ordered D. cultivated 48. A. sincerely B. seriously C. passionately D. personally 49. A. watched B. disturbed C. attacked D. learned 50. A. guess B. remember C. report D. realize 51. A. claimed B. demanded C. suggested D. defended 52. A. associate B. cooperate C. interact D. obtain 53. A. expressing B. showing C. feeling D. abandoning 54. A. distinct B. diverse C. strange D. different 55. A. dream B. value C. change D. appearance 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 Little New Year, also known ____56____ Xiao Nian, marks the beginning of the Spring Festival. It is a time of preparation and celebration, which rings out the old ____57____ rings in the new year. The date of the festival varies across China. In northern China, it falls on the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month, while in southern China, it is celebrated on the 24th. The most significant custom is worshipping the Kitchen God. Legend has it that he ____58____ (watch) over the moral character of each household. On Little New Year, families burn a paper image of the god to send his spirit to Heaven ____59____ (report) to the Jade Emperor. People offer him sweet foods like malt candy and Guandong candy. It is believed that these sweets will seal his mouth or encourage him to only say good things about the family, ____60____ (ensure) a favorable report. Another essential tradition is house cleaning, also ____61____ (call) “sweeping the dust.” Families clean every corner of their homes. This symbolizes removing bad luck and old energy to make way for new ____62____ (bless). People also decorate their windows with colorful paper-cuttings, ____63____ often feature auspicious characters or animals. Little New Year is filled with joy. It carries the Chinese people’s ____64____ (deep) wishes for peace, prosperity, and family harmony. It is an indispensable part of the Spring Festival culture, reminding everyone that the most important festival of the year is on ____65____ way. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，请你给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1.网络对教育的影响（利与弊）； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 There was a girl named Emily. Although her singing was melodious and pleasant to hear, she lacked the courage to perform in front of strangers. One summer, the neighborhood announced a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to encourage her to participate, but Emily hesitated, saying, “I’m too afraid to join.” Her mother comforted her, “It’s alright; just be brave and give it a try.” Emily took her mother’s advice and resolved to participate. On the day of the competition, Emily and Lucy arrived at the venue. However, her timidity prevented her from stepping onto the stage immediately. She waited until all other participants had finished performing before forcing herself to stand shakily on the stage. She began to sing, but her voice was barely audible. What’s worse, her extreme nervousness caused her to forget the lyrics(歌词)after just a few lines. Mocked by the audience, overwhelmed with embarrassment and shyness, she fled the stage in tears. Some boys chased after her, teasing, “Emily, coward! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them.What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, threw her arms around her mother and sobbed bitterly.“Well, my poor girl, don’t cry. Tell me what happened,” her mother gently asked. Emily told her experience in detail.Listening attentively, her mother cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, my dear. As long as you practice singing more frequently in front of strangers, you will gradually become braver. Don’t let a single failure discourage you. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening, keep singing and never give up. I firmly believe your efforts will be rewarded.” 注意：1. 续写的短文词数应为100 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para1 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mother’s suggestion. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2 Going on singing,she walked into the park. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 濉溪中学高一年级上学期期末检测英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 注意事项 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，上交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jason plan to do today? A. Visit a school. B. Go downtown. C. Look after his son. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, are you going downtown? M: No. I’m going to Claires Court School. My son is going to school next year. I need to find him a good school now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Ann, could you tell me why you failed to pass the exam? W: Sorry, Mr. Smith. I spent too much time on volunteer work last month. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the spider? A. It is big. B. It is unusual. C. It is dangerous. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ahhh! There’s a spider over there! Can you kill it, please? It’s big! M: Ha-ha, that spider won’t hurt you. Only a few unusual kinds of spiders can kill you, and that’s not one of them. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman going to Ohio? A. To look after her son. B. To further her study. C. To attend a graduation ceremony. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: My son’s college graduation ceremony will be held next Saturday, so we’re planning to go to Ohio next week. M: That’s great. Where is he planning to live now that he’s finished with school? W: Well, he decided to go to graduate school, so he’ll be in Ohio for a couple of more years. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see his parents? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When are you leaving tomorrow? You look so excited. M: Just imagine! I’ll take the early flight at eight in the morning and see my parents in just two hours. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the woman do in London? A. Visit her parents. B. Go sightseeing. C. Attend a conference. 7. Which kind of ticket will the woman most probably buy? A. A first class ticket. B. A business class ticket. C. An economy class ticket. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me when the next plane to London leaves? I am going there to attend a conference, but I would like to meet some guests beforehand. M: Let me see. The next one leaves in twenty minutes, at eleven o’clock. W: How much is a business class ticket, please? M: We have only first class tickets left. W: OK, I’d like one for the next flight. M: I’m sorry, but I don’t sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or buy one from the ticket sellers in the hall. W: All right. By the way, what’s the gate number of the flight? M: The plane will depart from Gate Four. W: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Moving to a new community. B. Welcoming friends in a few days. C. Sending an email to their friends. 9. When did the speakers meet Lily four years ago? A. When the speakers got married. B. When Lily was holding her wedding. C. When Lily was having a birthday party. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Clean his yard. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Harry, you know what? I’ve just received an email from Lily. She and Potter are coming to see us in 3 days. M: Oh, great! We haven’t met them for ages. W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding four years ago. M: Did Lily mention how many days they’ll stay? W: About a fortnight. M: Great! I can’t wait to show them around our new home. W: Me too. We haven’t had any guests since we moved in. If the weather is fine, we can prepare a barbecue in the yard. M: Good idea. I’ll go to the market tomorrow to buy something we need. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 12. What will the man do on Friday morning? A. Have a party. B. Meet Professor Smith. C. Attend a lecture. 13. How will the man’s brother come here? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Are you doing anything on Friday night? M: Hmm. Friday night? W: Yes, the day after tomorrow. M: Let me think. Well, I have an appointment with Professor Smith in the morning. And I will attend a lecture in the afternoon, W: You’re always that busy. M: My brother just called to say he would fly here that night. I told him I would pick him up. W: Oh, that’s too bad! M: What’s the matter? W: Well, it’s my birthday. I’m having dinner with James, and I thought I’d invite more friends and make it a party. M: I’m really sorry, but I won’t be able to make it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where did the man find the dog? A. At a supermarket. B. At a coffee shop. C. On a road. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient. 16. How does the woman feel about the man? A. She is grateful. B. She is doubtful. C. She is sympathetic. 17. What will the woman do next? A. Go for dinner. B. Take the dog to a vet’s. C. Pick up her child. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Thank you so much. I haven’t seen him for two years! I thought I’d lost him forever. M: You’re welcome. I’m so glad that I helped the dog find his owner. W: Could you please tell me where you found him? M: As we returned from drinking some coffee and doing some shopping, I spotted a skinny dog on the side of a road. I knew quickly it needed help. Luckily, he had a microchip and I got the details with the help of the chip company. W: You’re so kind and I don’t know how to appreciate you. M: It gives me satisfaction to see owners reunite with their pets. I like to enjoy this happy moment. W: I should buy you dinner since you did me such a favor. M: It’s not necessary. I have to go to the school to pick up my son. Now you’d better take him to the vet’s to make a checkup. W: You’re so right. I’ll go there now. Bye! M: Bye. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. At what time are the listeners leaving for the Natural Museum? A. 7:30 a. m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 3:30 p. m. 19. What will the listeners possibly do right before supper? A. Swim at the beach. B. Do some shopping. C. See an exhibition. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. An arrangement for a day. B. An introduction to a place. C. An experience of culture. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】May I have your attention please? Here is our plan for tomorrow. We’ll have breakfast at 7: 30 in the hotel. After that, we’ll set out for the Natural Museum at 8:30. There, you can see a great exhibition of dinosaurs. After lunch at a famous French restaurant, we’ll drive to the beach where you can swim or simply walk around. I’m sure you’ll be impressed by the beautiful scenery. At about 3: 30, we’ll visit the Central Square, the oldest part of the city. The square was built in 1815 with a history of about 200 years. It’ll be a great place for you to experience the local culture. At the same time, you can do some shopping. We’ll have supper in a Chinese restaurant and return to the hotel afterwards. Wish you all a great time tomorrow. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Best Spa (水疗) Experiences Near London Cliveden, Taplow, Berkshire This National Trust at Cliveden, lying on the banks of the Thames, is one of the top spa hotels near London. The house dates back to the 17th century. It offers special treatments as well as its own range of products inspired by its history. www.thameslinkrailway.com South Lodge, Horsham, West Sussex From the natural pond to the cheerful pool, South Lodge is worth getting out of London. The19th-century beauty connects the hills with the grasslands of the South Downs. The spa is a newer addition, featuring 14 treatment rooms. www.southernrailway.com Heckfield Place, Hook, Hampshire For Londoners looking for a small and private place to reconnect with nature, Heckfield Place is it. The Georgian house is set in 400 acres of woodland surrounded (围绕) by open countryside, with lakes for wild swimming, a farm and paths for walks. The Little Bothy Spa is something of an addition to the house’s earthy design by Ben Thompson, who created a sense of natural warmth and quiet homeliness. www.avantiwestcoast.co.uk The Grove, Chandler’s Cross, Hertfordshire The Grove’s Spa, with its various treatments and packages, is excellent — whether you’re there for the weekend or just the day. This peaceful place has it all, from a championship golf course to all kinds of children’s activities and outdoor exploration. www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk 21. Which website should you visit to enjoy a spa experience by the Thames? A. www.southernrailway.com B. www.thameslinkrailway.com C. www.avantiwestcoast.co.uk D. www.londonnorthwesternrailway.co.uk 22. What do South Lodge and Heckfield Place have in common? A. They are rich in decorations. B. They offer the same courses. C. They create a connection to nature. D. They are famous for Ben Thompson. 23. Which is a good choice for visitors with a child? A. The Little Bothy Spa. B. The Grove’s Spa. C. The South Lodge’s Spa. D. The National Trust. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦周边四个最好的水疗体验。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cliveden, Iaplow, Berkshire部分的“This National Trust at Cliveden, lying on the banks of the Thames, is one of the top spa hotels near London.(位于泰晤士河畔的克莱文登国民信托酒店是伦敦周边顶级的温泉酒店之一)”及其网址可知，想要体验泰晤士河畔的水疗可访问网址www.thameslinkrailway.com。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据South Lodge, Horsham, West Sussex部分的“From the natural pond to the cheerful pool, South Lodge is worth getting out of London. The19th-century beauty connects the hills with the grasslands of the South Downs.(从天然池塘到欢快的泳池，南小屋（South Lodge）值得您走出伦敦一探究竟。这座19世纪的美丽建筑将山丘与南唐斯（South Downs）的草原相连)”和Heckfield Place, Hook, Hampshire部分的“For Londoners looking for a small and private place to reconnect with nature, Heckfield Place is it.(对于伦敦人来说，如果他们想要找一个小而私密的地方来重新与大自然建立联系，那么赫克菲尔德庄园（Heckfield Place）就是理想之选)”可知，这两处地方的共同点是它们可以让游客亲近自然。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Grove, Chandler’s Cross, Hertfordshire部分的“This peaceful place has it all, from a championship golf course to all kinds of children’s activities and outdoor exploration.(这个宁静的地方应有尽有，从锦标赛级的高尔夫球场到各种儿童活动和户外探险项目，一应俱全)”可知，The Grove’s Spa适合带孩子的游客。故选B。 B Each September, freshmen at Shaoxing University (USX) are invited by blue-vested students to join a long-standing volunteer tutoring program. For nearly 30 years, the program has provided free academic support to disadvantaged children, especially those with disabilities. Launched by the university’s Youth Volunteer Association, the program aims to let students “give back to society through knowledge.” It has partnered with local public service teams and the disabled persons' federation, benefiting over 200 families and more than 700 children with nearly 1,500 volunteers contributing 27,000 service hours. Volunteers come from various majors. Early childhood education major Wang Sihan tutors a girl with language delays, impressed by the child’s discipline and unique potential. Clinical medicine student Tian Xiangmei, selected for her patience, uses simple drawings to teach math to a cognitively challenged girl, as she understands the child’s situation as a former left-behind child. English education major Yang Xi applies classroom knowledge, making personalized flashcards and using praise to encourage her student, traveling 11 kilometers weekly for tutoring. The program also fosters volunteers’ growth. Junior Yu Lingfei has become the program leader, with volunteers recording teaching experiences in a shared manual to help newcomers. Adapting to societal changes, the program now emphasizes mental health training. Volunteers also create a “heartfelt moments capsule” to record precious experiences, which are turned into gifts for children. “Volunteering is mutual growth,” said Yang Yifan from USX. It allows students to step out of campus, understand society deeply, and turn their knowledge into practical help. 24. What is the main purpose of USX’s volunteer tutoring program? A. To help freshmen expand their social circles. B. To provide free academic help for disadvantaged children. C. To enhance students’ academic performance in exams. D. To promote cooperation between majors. 25. Why was Tian Xiangmei chosen as a volunteer tutor? A. She is majoring in early childhood education. B. She is patient and understands the child’s situation. C. She has rich tutoring experience. D. She is good at drawing pictures. 26. How does Yang Xi help her student learn better? A. By using flashcards and positive praise. B. By teaching difficult formulas. C. By rereading passages repeatedly. D. By talking about her university life. 27. What can we learn about the program? A. It was started by local officials. B. It only accepts education majors as volunteers. C. It now pays more attention to mental health. D. It has served over 1,500 children so far. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了绍兴大学一项持续近30年的志愿辅导项目，该项目由校青年志愿者协会发起，旨在让学生“用知识回馈社会”，为弱势儿童尤其是残疾儿童提供免费学业支持。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“For nearly 30 years, the program has provided free academic support to disadvantaged children, especially those with disabilities.(近 30 年来，该项目一直为弱势儿童（尤其是那些有残疾的孩子）提供免费的学业辅导)”可推知，该项目的核心目的是为处境不利的儿童提供免费学业帮助，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段“Clinical medicine student Tian Xiangmei, selected for her patience, uses simple drawings to teach math to a cognitively challenged girl, as she understands the child’s situation as a former left-behind child.(临床医学专业的Tian Xiangmei因其耐心而被选中，她用简单的图画教一个认知能力有障碍的女孩数学，因为她能理解这个孩子的情况（因为她自己曾是留守儿童）)”可知，Tian Xiangmei因有耐心且能理解孩子的处境被选中。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“English education major Yang Xi applies classroom knowledge, making personalized flashcards and using praise to encourage her student, traveling 11 kilometers weekly for tutoring.(英语教育专业的Yang Xi运用课堂知识，制作个性化的卡片，并通过表扬来鼓励她的学生，每周往返奔波11公里进行家教辅导)”可知，Yang Xi通过制作个性化卡片和积极表扬帮助学生学习。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段“Adapting to societal changes, the program now emphasizes mental health training.(为了适应社会的变化，该项目现在更加注重心理健康培训)”可知，项目现在更注重心理健康培训。故选C。 C Knowing how to read, write and talk in one language is enough for many people. They prefer to focus their energy on other things that improve their lives. Scientists, however, continue to confirm that bilingualism, the ability to speak two languages fluently, has more benefits than many realize. First, it’s good for a child’s brain. Learning a second language improves their academic achievements. Many studies have shown that children who learn a foreign language get better grades at school. Bilingual children also display a better facility in their native language. Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of single-language speakers. Children who learn a second language become expert problem-solvers and creative thinkers. That’s because their brains are constantly working to sort out which language to speak and when. Studies further show that bilingual teens are better at multitasking. Multilingual parents understand the benefits of learning more than one language. Ben Mazor of Montreal speaks English, French and Hebrew. He says, “Kids’ brains are like a sponge (海绵). They absorb everything. It comes to them so easily while they’re young. So why not give them the chance to learn another language?” A number of studies show that bilingualism is valuable to the brain later in life. Scottish researchers did a study using data from 835 native English speakers, who took an IQ test at the age of 11. They were tested again in their 70s. Researchers then compared the tests. Those who spoke two or more languages had obviously better cognitive (认知的) abilities. Dr. Thomas Baka, co-author of the study, concluded, “Our results suggest a protective effect of bilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.” So，who would refuse the benefits of learning a second language? 28. What does the underlined word “facility” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Ability. B. Interest. C. Taste. D. Method. 29. According to paragraph 3, what may parents like Ben Mazor do? A. Learn foreign languages by themselves. B. Spend more money on home schooling. C Involve kids in foreign language courses. D. Help kids absorb knowledge like a sponge. 30. What has the Scottish researchers proved about bilingualism? A. It extends one’s life. B. It improves test scores. C. It cures brain disorders. D. It slows mental ageing. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Learning Betters Human Brain B. Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages C. Language Opens a New World to Kids D. Bilingualism Leads to Academic Success 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述研究表明，双语能力有很多好处。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词下文“Their grammar, vocabulary and spelling skills are stronger than those of single-language speakers.(他们的语法、词汇和拼写能力比说单一语言的人更强)”可知，会双语的孩子在语法、词汇和拼写能力方面比说单一语言的人更强，由此可推知，划线词所在句意为：双语儿童在使用母语方面也表现出更好的能力，facility意为“能力”。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Multilingual parents understand the benefits of learning more than one language.(多语父母明白学习多种语言的好处)”及Ben Mazor说的话“So why not give them the chance to learn another language?(所以为什么不给他们学习另一种语言的机会呢？)”可推知，像Ben Mazor这样的会说多种语言的家长明白多语的好处，他们可能会让孩子参加外语课程。故选C项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第一段中“Dr. Thomas Baka, co-author of the study, concluded, ‘Our results suggest a protective effect of bilingualism against age-related cognitive decline.’(该研究的合著者Thomas Baka博士总结道：‘我们的研究结果表明，双语对对抗与年龄相关的认知衰退具有保护作用’)”可知，苏格兰研究者证明，说双语能减缓精神衰老。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“Scientists, however, continue to confirm that bilingualism, the ability to speak two languages fluently, has more benefits than many realize.(然而，科学家们继续证实，双语能力，即流利地说两种语言的能力，比许多人意识到的好处更多)”可推知，本文主要讲述研究表明，说双语有很多好处，故“Bilingualism Shows Great Advantages”是最佳标题。故选B项。 D In recent years, people around the world have been working hard to protect endangered wildlife, and there have been some good results. For example, the number of Siberian cranes has been increasing steadily. However, a 2026 study from Cell Press tells us that focusing only on how many animals there are is not enough. We also need to care about how healthy these animal populations are. Relying too much on counting numbers has become a big problem for wildlife conservation today. Take the Siberian cranes in Poyang Lake as an example. Although their numbers are growing, they face new dangers. The places where they live are getting worse, and human activities have forced them to move to rice fields and other farmlands. In these areas, the cranes are more likely to be exposed to pesticides, microplastics and diseases that spread among different animals. These risks make it harder for the cranes to live for a long time, even if their population numbers look good. To solve this problem, scientists suggest a “multidimensional framework” to measure conservation success. This means we should not only count the animals but also check their physical health, genetic diversity, behaviors and the quality of their habitats. There are many successful stories of targeted conservation. In Uganda, the number of mountain gorillas has passed 1,000. This is because tourism money is used to hire rangers and turn former poachers into protectors. In New Zealand, the kākāpō, a flightless parrot once nearly extinct, has come back through breeding programs and habitat protection. Challenges still exist. A 2025 report from the UK’s RSPB says 1,500 British species are at risk of extinction, mainly due to habitat loss and climate change. But experts believe there is hope. By paying more attention to the overall health of wildlife instead of just numbers, we can help animals not only survive but also thrive in the future. As one conservationist said, “Saving a species means protecting both its numbers and its future.” 32. What is the main problem with modern wildlife conservation mentioned in the passage? A. Not having enough money to carry out projects. B. Focusing too much on animal population numbers. C. Lack of scientists to study endangered species. D. Failure to set up protected areas for wildlife. 33. Why are the Siberian cranes in Poyang Lake facing new dangers? A. They have lost their ability to fly long distances. B. They are hunted by local people for food. C. They are forced to live in farmlands with more risks. D. Their food supply has completely disappeared. 34. What does the “multidimensional framework” for conservation success include? A. Only counting the number of endangered animals. B. Checking animals’ health, genetics and habitats. C. Building more zoos to protect animals. D. Stopping all human activities in nature. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A The Siberian crane is the most endangered bird in the world. B Tourism has helped protect mountain gorillas in Uganda. C. All British species are in danger of extinction. D. The kākāpō has become extinct due to habitat loss. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍全球野生动物保护虽有成效，但存在过度关注数量的问题，提出多维保护框架，并举例说明，指出仍有挑战但充满希望。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Relying too much on counting numbers has become a big problem for wildlife conservation today. (过度依赖数量统计已成为当今野生动物保护的一大问题。)”可知，现代野生动物保护的主要问题是过度依赖数量统计。故选 B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The places where they live are getting worse, and human activities have forced them to move to rice fields and other farmlands. In these areas, the cranes are more likely to be exposed to pesticides, microplastics and diseases that spread among different animals. (它们的栖息地状况正在恶化，人类活动迫使它们迁移到稻田和其他农田。在这些地区，鹤更容易接触到农药、微塑料以及在不同动物之间传播的疾病。)”可知，鄱阳湖的西伯利亚鹤面临新威胁是因为它们被迫迁至农田，接触到更多风险。故选 C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “This means we should not only count the animals but also check their physical health, genetic diversity, behaviors and the quality of their habitats. (这意味着我们不仅要统计动物的数量，还要检查它们的健康状况、基因多样性、行为表现以及栖息地的质量。)”可知，多维度框架包括关注动物的健康、遗传多样性和栖息地等。故选 B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In Uganda, the number of mountain gorillas has passed 1,000. This is because tourism money is used to hire rangers and turn former poachers into protectors. (在乌干达，山地大猩猩的数量已超过 1000 只。这是因为将旅游收入用于雇佣护林员，并将曾经的偷猎者转变为保护者，从而使得这种情况得以实现。)”可知，旅游业助力了乌干达山地大猩猩的保护。故选 B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills. ___36___ ·Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in. ___37___ If you can find ways to explore the subject on your own terms, you may find yourself more engaged and interested over time. ·Break information down into manageable chunks. ___38___ Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly. For example, if you’ re trying to learn 20th Century world history, you might break it down into major wars or conflicts, notable people in politics, etc. ·Seek out immediate feedback. ___39___ Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately. ·___40___ A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well. For example, try testing your vocabulary with flash cards, and as you quiz yourself pay attention to which words you struggle with. A. Improve your memorization abilities. B. Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving. C. Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you. D. Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex. E. Being told immediately when you’ re doing incorrectly can help you identify what needs to change. F. When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken. G. With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. D 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高学习和记忆能力的几种方法，并详细阐述了每种方法的具体操作和效果，旨在帮助读者提升他们的学习和理解能力。 【36题详解】 根据上文“We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills.(我们不得不承认，并非每个人生来就具备快速学习的能力。但任何人都可以培养和提升自己的学习与记忆技能。)”可知，上文提到每个人都可以培养和提升他们的学习和记忆技能。选项G“With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills.(通过对以下技巧的适当练习和耐心实践，你肯定可以提高你的学习和理解能力。)”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文要介绍的方法。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in.(在学习新事物时，试着找到将所学内容与你个人感兴趣的事物联系起来的方法。)”可知，上文提到在学习新事物时，试着找到将所学内容与你个人感兴趣的事物联系起来的方法。选项C“Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you.(即使只是寻找这些联系，也可能会让这个学科对你更有吸引力)”进一步说明了寻找联系的好处，与前文衔接紧密。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Break information down into manageable chunks.(将信息分解为可管理的组块。)”和下文“Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly.(不过，研究表明，将信息分解成更易于管理的部分，即“组块”，可以让快速学习新信息变得容易得多。)”可知，下文指出可以将信息分解为更易于管理的小块。选项D“Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex.(学习新信息可能很困难，尤其是当信息量大且复杂时。)”为后文提出分解信息的方法做了铺垫。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Seek out immediate feedback.(寻求即时反馈。)”和下文“Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately.(同样，当你在音乐课上学习演奏一种新乐器或在运动队中进行训练时，找到可以帮助你提高技能并找到立即提高的方法的合作伙伴或教练。)”可知，下文举例说明在学校学习时，你可以找到帮助你提高技能并找到立即提高的方法的合作伙伴或教练，去寻求即时反馈。选项F“When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken.(你在学校学习新东西时，当你犯错时会有老师来纠正你)”与后文都在阐述寻求即时反馈的情况，前后逻辑一致。故选F。 【40题详解】 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well.(衡量你进步的一个好方法是测试你所知道的内容，这可以帮助你找出需要改进的地方，同时也强化那些做得好的地方。)”可知，本段讲述测试所知道的内容可以衡量我们的进步。选项B“Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving.(自我测验以确定需要改进的地方)”是本段内容的概括。故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My daughter Iris Grace was born in 2009 and was, in my opinion, the most beautiful baby. She had the widest blue eyes, but they always ____41____ to fix on anything or anyone — not at me or my husband. When she turned two, we took her to the ____42____. The doctor told us that Iris had ____43____ from severe autism (自闭症), a condition that would ____44____ her ability to communicate and form relationships for years to come. I’d read that animals can help children with autism. I thought cats might be right for Iris. On the day I brought the kitten home, once I opened the door of the cat carrier, the kitten pushed her head out. She ____45____ quickly and then went straight toward Iris. The kitten climbed onto my daughter’s leg. For the first time in months, Iris broke into a ____46____, genuine smile. A deep and unspoken bond was formed between them that very second. Though never ____47____ as a service animal, it seemed that Thula knew she had a job to do. And she took it ____48____. Wherever Iris went, there was Thula. She ____49____ as Iris painted, and she curled up by my daughter’s side when she read her picture books. Thula would ____50____ when Iris was getting anxious and made her calm. Thula never ____51____ anything from our little girl. She was simply there, offering love, comfort and acceptance. Slowly but surely, Iris started to open up and ____52____. We’d had Thula for only a few months when one day I heard Iris say, “Sit, Thula.” She patted the space on the sofa next to her. And Thula sat. I heard more and more words. Iris even started ____53____ herself to me and my husband. It’s been six years since Thula joined us, and our lives look very ____54____ now. My daughter can make connections with other animals and even children of her own age. The ____55____ in my daughter is nothing but a miracle that began with a cat named Thula. 41. A. occurred B. failed C. managed D. attempted 42. A. clinic B. hospital C. institute D. house 43. A. suffered B. recovered C. benefited D. separated 44. A. improve B. develop C. limit D. enhance 45. A. scanned around B. went by C. set out D. turned back 46. A. brief B. faint C. broad D. shy 47. A. raised B. trained C. ordered D. cultivated 48. A. sincerely B. seriously C. passionately D. personally 49. A. watched B. disturbed C. attacked D. learned 50. A. guess B. remember C. report D. realize 51. A. claimed B. demanded C. suggested D. defended 52. A. associate B. cooperate C. interact D. obtain 53. A. expressing B. showing C. feeling D. abandoning 54. A. distinct B. diverse C. strange D. different 55. A. dream B. value C. change D. appearance 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了猫咪Thula陪伴患有自闭症的女儿Iris Grace，帮助她逐渐敞开心扉、发生巨大改变的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她有着一双大大的蓝眼睛，却总是无法聚焦在任何事物或任何人身上——既不看我，也不看我丈夫。A. occurred 发生、出现；B. failed 失败、未能；C. managed 设法做到、管理；D. attempted 尝试、试图。根据下文“not at me or my husband”可测，她的目光无法聚焦在任何人或物上。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她两岁时，我们带她去了医院。A. clinic 诊所、门诊；B. hospital 医院；C. institute 机构、研究所；D. house 房子、家。根据下文“The doctor told us that Iris had ____ from severe autism (自闭症)”可知，看出女儿的异常，作者应该是带她去医院检查。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生告诉我们，Iris患有严重的自闭症，这种病症会在未来多年限制她的沟通能力和建立情感联结的能力。A. suffered 遭受、患有；B. recovered 恢复、康复；C. benefited 受益、得益于；D. separated 分开、分离。根据空后“severe autism (自闭症)”可知，Iris患有严重自闭症。考查短语“suffer from”，意为“患有、遭受”，符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生告诉我们，Iris患有严重的自闭症，这种病症会在未来多年限制她的沟通能力和建立情感联结的能力。A. improve 改善、提高；B. develop 发展、培养；C. limit 限制、限定；D. enhance 增强、提升。根据常识可知，自闭症会限制她未来的交流和建立人际关系的能力。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：它快速地环顾四周，然后径直走向Iris，爬到了我女儿的腿上。A. scanned around环顾四周、扫视；B. went by经过、流逝；C. set out出发、开始；D. turned back返回、折回。根据下文“then went straight toward Iris”以及常识可知，小猫从笼子出来后先环顾四周，然后再径直走向Iris，符合动作逻辑。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几个月来，Iris第一次露出了灿烂而真诚的笑容。A. brief短暂的、简短的；B. faint微弱的、模糊的；C. broad宽阔的、灿烂的；D. shy害羞的、腼腆的。根据句意可知，几个月来Iris第一次露出灿烂真诚的笑。考查固定搭配：a broad smile，意为“灿烂的笑容”，符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管Thula从未被训练成服务动物，但它似乎知道自己有使命要完成。A. raised抚养、举起；B. trained训练、培训；C. ordered命令、预订；D. cultivated培养、培育。根据句首的“Though”以及下文“it seemed that Thula knew she had a job to do”可知，Thula从未被训练成服务动物。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：并且十分认真地对待这件事。A. sincerely真诚地、诚恳地；B. seriously认真地、严肃地；C. passionately热情地、激昂地；D. personally亲自地、就个人而言。根据空前“she took it”可知，此处考查短语：take it seriously，意为“认真对待”，指小猫认真履行陪伴职责。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Iris画画时，它就在一旁看着；女儿读绘本时，它就蜷缩在她身边。A. watched观看、注视；B. disturbed打扰、妨碍；C. attacked攻击、袭击；D. learned学习、得知。根据上文“Wherever Iris went, there was Thula.”可知，Thula总是陪伴在Iris身边。由此可知，当Iris画画时，Thula就在一旁看着，体现了陪伴。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Iris变得焦虑时，Thula总能察觉到，并安抚她平静下来。A. guess猜测、推测；B. remember记得、记住；C. report报告、报道；D. realize意识到、领会。根据下文“made her calm”可推测，当Iris变得焦虑时，Thula总能察觉到。这体现了猫咪的敏感与贴心。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Thula从不向我们的小女儿索取任何东西。A. claimed声称、索取；B. demanded要求、需求；C. suggested建议、暗示；D. defended防御、辩护。根据下文“She was simply there, offering love, comfort and acceptance.”可知，Thula从不向女儿要求任何东西，只是默默陪伴。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，Iris开始敞开心扉，与人交流互动。A. associate联系、联想；B. cooperate合作、协作；C. interact互动、交流；D. obtain获得、得到。根据上文“Slowly but surely, Iris started to open up”可知，Iris慢慢敞开心扉。由此可知，她开始与人互动交流。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Iris甚至开始向我和丈夫表达自己的想法。A. expressing表达、表示；B. showing展示、表明；C. feeling感觉、感受；D. abandoning放弃、抛弃。根据上文“I heard more and more words”可知，Iris说的话越来越多。再根据空前的“even”以及空后的“herself”可知，Iris甚至开始向父母表达自己。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Thula加入我们的生活已经六年了，如今我们的生活变得完全不一样了。A. distinct清晰的、明显的；B. diverse多样的、不同的；C. strange奇怪的、陌生的；D. different不同的、有区别的。根据下文“My daughter can make connections with other animals and even children of her own age.”可知，作者的女儿改变很大，作者一家的生活变得完全不一样了。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：女儿身上发生的这份改变，无疑是一个始于一只名叫Thula的小猫的奇迹。A. dream梦想、做梦；B. value价值、重视；C. change改变、变化；D. appearance外貌、出现。根据上文可知，作者的女儿改变很大，而她身上发生的改变是一个奇迹，始于小猫Thula。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。 Little New Year, also known ____56____ Xiao Nian, marks the beginning of the Spring Festival. It is a time of preparation and celebration, which rings out the old ____57____ rings in the new year. The date of the festival varies across China. In northern China, it falls on the 23rd day of the 12th lunar month, while in southern China, it is celebrated on the 24th. The most significant custom is worshipping the Kitchen God. Legend has it that he ____58____ (watch) over the moral character of each household. On Little New Year, families burn a paper image of the god to send his spirit to Heaven ____59____ (report) to the Jade Emperor. People offer him sweet foods like malt candy and Guandong candy. It is believed that these sweets will seal his mouth or encourage him to only say good things about the family, ____60____ (ensure) a favorable report. Another essential tradition is house cleaning also ____61____ (call) “sweeping the dust.” Families clean every corner of their homes. This symbolizes removing bad luck and old energy to make way for new ____62____ (bless). People also decorate their windows with colorful paper-cuttings, ____63____ often feature auspicious characters or animals. Little New Year is filled with joy. It carries the Chinese people’s ____64____ (deep) wishes for peace, prosperity, and family harmony. It is an indispensable part of the Spring Festival culture, reminding everyone that the most important festival of the year is on ____65____ way. 【答案】56. as 57. and 58. watches 59. to report 60. ensuring 61. called 62. blessings 63. which 64. deepest 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是中国的小年的相关信息。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：小年，又称“Xiao Nian”，标志着春节的开始。(be) known as是固定短语，意为“被称为”，故填as。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：这是一个既为春节做准备又进行庆祝的时刻，寓意着辞旧迎新。rings out the old和rings in the new years之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：传说灶神会监督每家每户的道德品行。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语he是单数，谓语动词watch用第三人称单数，故填watches。 【59题详解】 考查不定式。句意：在小年这一天，家家户户会焚烧灶神的纸像，送其神灵上天向玉皇大帝述职。根据语境可知，句子表示“家家户户会焚烧灶神的纸像，送其神灵上天向玉皇大帝述职”，因此空格处用不定式to report表目的，故填to report。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：人们相信，这些甜食会封住灶神的嘴，或者鼓励他只说这家的好话，从而确保灶神向玉帝呈上一份有利的报告。句中谓语是will seal，空格处用非谓语动词，these sweets和ensure之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，作伴随状语，故填ensuring。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：另一项重要传统是大扫除，也被称为“扫尘”。句中谓语是is，空格处用非谓语动词，house cleaning和call之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填called。 【62题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：这象征着扫除厄运和旧气息，为新的福祉腾出空间。new是形容词，修饰名词，blessing是名词，意为“福祉”，用复数，作宾语，故填blessings。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：人们还会用五彩缤纷的剪纸装饰窗户，这些剪纸通常带有吉祥的文字或动物图案。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词paper-cuttings是物，因此用关系代词which引导定语从句，故填which。 【64题详解】 考查最高级。句意：它承载着中国人民对和平、繁荣和家庭和睦的最深切祝愿。根据语境可知，此处表示“最深切祝愿”，空格处用最高级deepest，故填deepest。 【65题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：它是春节文化中不可或缺的一部分，提醒着每个人，一年中最重要的节日即将来临。on the way为固定短语，意为“即将到来，在路上”，故填the。 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，当今网络已经把世界变成了真正的“全球村”，请你给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈你的看法。内容包括： 1.网络对教育的影响（利与弊）； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam, The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education. Here, I am writing to share my thoughts on its positive effect as well as negative one. The most obvious advantage lies in the wide choice of courses. Learners can have access to the courses tailored for personal needs regardless of time and space. As a result, learning occurs in such an efficient way that gaining knowledge is easier than ever. The downside is just as noticeable. Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming. Therefore, I strongly suggest that the use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults. And parents and teachers should provide guidance to ensure it best serves the mental and physical growth of the teens. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给某报社写一封信，就“网络对教育的影响”谈谈考生的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 转换：transform → turn 积极的：positive→ active 困惑：puzzle→ confuse 建议：suggest→ advise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our life, especially education. 拓展句：The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, which is altering all aspects of our life, especially education. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming.（运用了关系代词that、关系副词where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Therefore, I strongly suggest that the use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There was a girl named Emily. Although her singing was melodious and pleasant to hear, she lacked the courage to perform in front of strangers. One summer, the neighborhood announced a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to encourage her to participate, but Emily hesitated, saying, “I’m too afraid to join.” Her mother comforted her, “It’s alright; just be brave and give it a try.” Emily took her mother’s advice and resolved to participate. On the day of the competition, Emily and Lucy arrived at the venue. However, her timidity prevented her from stepping onto the stage immediately. She waited until all other participants had finished performing before forcing herself to stand shakily on the stage. She began to sing, but her voice was barely audible. What’s worse, her extreme nervousness caused her to forget the lyrics(歌词)after just a few lines. Mocked by the audience, overwhelmed with embarrassment and shyness, she fled the stage in tears. Some boys chased after her, teasing, “Emily, coward! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them.What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, threw her arms around her mother and sobbed bitterly.“Well, my poor girl, don’t cry. Tell me what happened,” her mother gently asked. Emily told her experience in detail.Listening attentively, her mother cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, my dear. As long as you practice singing more frequently in front of strangers, you will gradually become braver. Don’t let a single failure discourage you. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening, keep singing and never give up. I firmly believe your efforts will be rewarded.” 注意：1. 续写的短文词数应为100 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para1 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mother’s suggestion. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2 Going on singing,she walked into the park. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Para 1 Emily listened to her mother carefully and followed her mom’s suggestion. Every morning, she stood in front of her bedroom window and sang aloud. At first, her voice was still low and she felt nervous when passers-by glanced at her. But she kept going, remembering her mother’s words. Day by day, she became more comfortable singing in front of others and her voice grew clearer and louder. Para 2 Going on singing, she walked into the park. She saw some children playing nearby and took a deep breath to sing. To her surprise, no one laughed at her. Instead, some children stopped to listen and clapped their hands. A kind old man praised her, “Your singing is wonderful!” Emily felt happy and confident. From then on, she sang everywhere bravely. When the next singing competition came, she walked onto the stage calmly and gave a wonderful performance, winning warm cheers. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了女孩Emily因怯场在歌唱比赛中失利，在母亲鼓励下坚持练习，最终重拾自信并成功表演的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Emily认真听了妈妈的话，并照着妈妈的建议去做。”以及第二段首句内容“她一边继续唱歌，一边走进了公园。”可知，第一段可描写Emily每天在卧室窗前唱歌，声音越来越清晰响亮。 ②由第二段首句内容“她一边继续唱歌，一边走进了公园。”可知，第二段可描写Emily唱得越来也好，在下一次的唱歌比赛中获得了一致好评。 2.续写线索：窗前练习歌唱——渐适应不紧张——公园歌唱获称赞——重拾自信——参赛获喝彩 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①记起：remember/recall ②一瞥：glance/glimpse/catch sight of ③鼓掌：clap/applaud 情绪类 ①紧张的：nervous/anxious/tense ②高兴的：happy/delighted/pleased 【点睛】【高分句型1】At first, her voice was still low and she felt nervous when passers-by glanced at her.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】When the next singing competition came, she walked onto the stage calmly and gave a wonderful performance, winning warm cheers.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $