精品解析：2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市南岗九年级一模英语试卷

2026年九年级复习情况调研（一） 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. She will take________ train to Beijing, a famous city with________ long history. A. the; / B. a; the C. a; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她将乘火车去北京，一个有着悠久历史的著名城市。 第一空表示乘坐火车，take a train为固定表达，此处泛指某次行程，填不定冠词a；第二空with a long history是固定短语，意为“有着悠久的历史”，history在此处表泛指，填不定冠词a。 2. —What kind of music do you like best, rock, folk or pop? —________. I like listening to opera. A. Neither B. Either C. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪种音乐，摇滚、民谣还是流行？——都不喜欢。我喜欢听歌剧。 Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任意一个；None（三者或以上）都不。根据“rock, folk or pop”可知，是三者，再根据“I like listening to opera”可知，三者都不喜欢。应填None。 3. Tony entered a Chinese writing ________ and won the first prize. A. tradition B. competition C. information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼参加了一个中文写作比赛并获得了一等奖。 tradition传统；competition比赛；information信息。根据“won the first prize”可知，能获得一等奖的是比赛，应填competition。 4. Chinese products become more popular and we________ to see more in the future. A. express B. explain C. expect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国产品变得越来越受欢迎，我们期待在未来看到更多。 express表达；explain解释；expect期待。根据“to see more in the future”可知，此处表示人们对未来的展望，expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”，符合语境。 5. Betty did badly in the exam. She was not________ to pay attention to every detail. A. enough carefully B. carefully enough C. careful enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂考试考得不好。她没有足够细心去注意到每一个细节。 enough carefully形式错误；carefully enough足够细心地；careful enough足够细心的，形容词短语。enough修饰形容词或副词时，要放在被修饰词的后面。在这个句子中，was是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，而carefully是副词，careful是形容词，所以应该用careful。应填careful enough。 6. The mountain is really beautiful, ________with colorful leaves all over it in autumn. A. especially B. simply C. mainly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座山真的很美，尤其是秋天到处都是五颜六色的叶子的时候。 especially尤其、特别；simply仅仅、简单地；mainly主要地。根据“The mountain is really beautiful”可知，此处特指秋天满山红叶的景色，应用“尤其”表示突出强调。应填especially。 7. —I wonder whether the man sitting there is our head teacher or not. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道坐在那里的那个人是不是我们的班主任。——不可能是他。他去上海开会了。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据“He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting.”可知，他去了上海，所以不可能是他，语气为否定推测，应填can’t。 8. —We have been friends since we________ in the same neighborhood. —How time flies! A. have lived B. lived C. live 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从我们住在同一个街区以来，我们一直是朋友。——时间过得真快！ 根据“We have been friends since...”可知，since 引导的时间状语从句中，主句为现在完成时，从句应用一般过去时，表示动作始于过去。应用lived。 9. In order to improve health service, we’ll ________ more hospitals in the countryside. A. tidy up B. take up C. set up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了改善医疗服务，我们将在农村建立更多的医院。 tidy up整理；take up开始从事；set up建立。根据“improve health service”和“more hospitals”可知，此处指建立医院。应填set up。 10. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —In five minutes. A. how soon will the meeting begin B. how soon the meeting will begin C. how long the meeting has been on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我会议多久以后开始吗？——五分钟后。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即：引导词+主语+谓语，排除A项；且根据答语“In five minutes”可知，此处询问多久以后，应用 how soon 引导，应填how soon the meeting will begin。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Jiang Zhaopeng was an 18-year-old medical student. On May 10th, 2025, Jiang saved his classmate's life by performing CPR (心肺复苏) in a ___11___, showing his courage. That day, Jiang and his classmate were on their way to take an important exam. At 8:10 a.m., they got into a car. ___12___ just one minute later, something terrible happened. His classmate suddenly felt very sick and stopped ___13___. Jiang realized it was a heart attack. Without wasting time, he laid his classmate down on the seat and started doing CPR. At the same time, he asked the driver, Mr. Wang, to rush to the ___14___ hospital. Mr. Wang quickly called the traffic police for help and drove as fast as possible. Thanks to their quick actions, they arrived at the hospital ___15___ seven minutes, half the usual time. After making sure his classmate was ___16___ by doctors, Jiang called his teacher to explain what had happened. Then, he hurried to the exam center. ___17___, he arrived too late to take the Chinese test. Even though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no ___18___. “Exams can be taken again, but life cannot,” he said. Soon, his story spread online, and many people ___19___ Jiang for his quick thinking, calmness and kindness. Eight days later, the school gave ____20____ another chance to take the exam. Both Jiang and Mr. Wang were honored as model examples. Their names were also added to the “China Good Person List” in 2025. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. classroom B. car C. cinema 12. A. And B. So C. But 13. A. eating B. drinking C. breathing 14. A. nearest B. largest C. newest 15. A. for B. in C. of 16. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked forward 17. A. Unluckily B. Clearly C. Quickly 18. A. plans B. fears C. regrets 19. A. doubted B. praised C. mentioned 20. A. her B. them C. him 【答案】11 B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了18岁医学生姜兆鹏在乘车前往考场途中，同学突发心脏病，他果断实施心肺复苏并及时送医，成功挽救生命，虽因此错过考试却毫无悔意，最终获得赞誉与补考机会的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：2025年5月10日，姜在一辆汽车里实施心肺复苏救了同学的命，展现了他的勇气。 根据后文“they got into a car”可知事件发生在车内。应选用car，表示“汽车”，符合事发地点语境。classroom教室、cinema电影院均与场景不符。 【12题详解】 句意：但仅仅一分钟后，可怕的事情发生了。 前文刚上车一切正常，后文突发意外，前后为转折关系。应选用But，表示“但是”，符合转折逻辑。And表并列，So表因果，均不适用。 【13题详解】 句意：他的同学突然感到不适，并停止了呼吸。 根据后文实施CPR（心肺复苏）的急救行为，可判断同学停止了呼吸。应选用breathing，表示“呼吸”，符合急救场景。eating吃、drinking喝均与语境无关。 【14题详解】 句意：姜让司机王先生尽快赶往最近的医院。 紧急情况下急救应选择最近的医院争取时间。应选用nearest，表示“最近的”，符合急救常识。largest最大的、newest最新的均不符合抢时间的需求。 【15题详解】 句意：多亏他们行动迅速，他们在七分钟内就赶到了医院。 “in+一段时间”表示“在……时间之内”。应选用in，符合语法表达。for表示持续时长，of表示所属关系，均不适用。 【16题详解】 句意：在确认同学得到医生照料后，姜给老师打电话说明情况。 医院里医生对病人进行照顾。应选用looked after，表示“照顾、照料”，符合医疗场景。looked for寻找、looked forward期待均不符合文意。 【17题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他赶到时已经太晚，没能参加语文考试。 错过考试是不好的结果。应选用Unluckily，表示“不幸地”，符合语境。Clearly清楚地、Quickly快速地均不符合情绪逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：尽管错过了考试，姜说他没有遗憾。 根据后文“Exams can be taken again, but life cannot”可知，考试可以重考，但生命不能重来，说明他不后悔。应选用regrets，表示“遗憾、后悔”，符合人物态度。plans计划、fears恐惧均不合适。 【19题详解】 句意：很快，他的故事在网上传开，许多人赞扬姜的机智、冷静和善良。 他救人的行为值得大家称赞。应选用praised，表示“赞扬、称赞”，符合正面评价语境。doubted怀疑、mentioned提到均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：八天后，学校给了他一次补考的机会。 此处指代姜兆鹏，是一位男性，应选用him，表示“他”，符合人称指代。her指代女性，them指代复数，均不正确。 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) Young Leaders Contents (内容) Actions Against Elephant Hunting 25 From Desert to Green Land 27 Bird Protection Through Camera 28 The Beautiful Lives in Ocean 30 Waste Sorting (分类) in College 31 In 2021, 23-year-old Zhong Lin left Lanzhou and returned to his hometown, Minqin, to plant trees. He wanted to protect the oasis (绿洲). His inspiration came from Minqin’s long history of fighting against the desert, but his choice came with many challenges. Zhong said his parents didn’t understand him and he didn’t have enough money. The work itself is hard, too. A sandstorm in March this year killed almost all his newly planted trees. But Zhong never gave up. In 2022, he started a TikTok account (抖音账户), sharing short videos of his daily planting work. In 2024, he joined in a TV show called Become a Farmer. His effort inspires young people, and many volunteers join him in planting trees. Sheng Tiancheng began birdwatching at the age of 12, taking photos of resting birds in city parks and forests. His work won him a national photography prize. “Through my camera, more people can enjoy the beauty of wildlife and realize the importance of protecting the natural world,” he said. Sheng is also a nature educator. Each year, he organizes many bird-watching activities and invites experts to give lessons mainly to teenagers. Sheng believes that humans and wildlife breathe the same air—so protecting nature is not a choice but an important skill we all need to learn. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the magazine, what field do the young people play a leading role in? A. Cool inventions. B. Creative art forms. C. Environmental protection. 22. What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin? A. His parents didn’t understand him. B. It was not convenient to water trees. C. He didn’t have enough money. 23. On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng? A. Page 27. B. Page 28. C. Page 30. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in Minqin have never fought against the desert. B. Zhong Lin won many volunteers joining in planting trees because of his WeChat. C. Sheng Tiancheng won a national photography prize. 25. We probably find some articles about ________ in the magazine. A. actions for elephant hunting B. some beautiful ocean lives C. college education 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，节选自《青年领袖》杂志的内容，介绍了两位年轻人在环保领域做出的努力，分别是钟林回到家乡民勤植树治沙、盛天成通过摄影和科普活动保护鸟类，同时结合杂志目录展现了该杂志聚焦青年参与环保相关的各类行动。 【21题详解】 文章中介绍了钟林植树守护绿洲、盛天成拍摄鸟类并宣传自然保护，杂志目录也包含反大象猎杀、沙漠变绿地、鸟类保护、海洋生物、校园垃圾分类等内容，这些均属于环境保护领域。 【22题详解】 文中第二行左栏明确提到：“Zhong said his parents didn’t understand him and he didn’t have enough money. The work itself is hard, too. A sandstorm in March this year killed almost all his newly planted trees.”，这说明钟林面临的困难有父母不理解他、没有足够的钱，还有植树工作本身很辛苦、沙尘暴毁掉新种的树，并未提到给树浇水不方便这一困难。 【23题详解】 杂志目录中显示“Bird Protection Through Camera”对应的页码是28页，而盛天成的事迹正是通过摄影开展鸟类保护工作，因此可在28页读到相关报道。 【24题详解】 文中第二行右栏明确提到：“Sheng Tiancheng ... taking photos of resting birds ... His work won him a national photography prize.”，这说明盛天成拍摄鸟类的作品为他赢得了全国摄影奖。 【25题详解】 杂志目录里有“The Beautiful Lives in Ocean”这一内容，因此可能在杂志中找到关于一些美丽海洋生物的文章。 (B) Brian Bristles was a creative boy. He looked at everything as though it were a beautiful painting, and he could paint anything, filling it with magic and color. One day, Brian and his grandfather decided to spend a weekend with an old friend, Marcus, who was a very famous chess player. When they arrived, Brian went into a large room and found a lovely chess set. However, he felt that the whole set looked quite boring because the board was just black and white. So, that night, paint box in hand, he tiptoed (踮脚走) from his room to the chess room. There he spent the night painting each piece in the most colorful way. He also painted a beautiful scene on the chessboard. Brian hoped to use his art to surprise his grandfather and Marcus. The next morning, when Marcus discovered that his pieces had been covered in a thousand colors, instead of being pleased, he was very angry. He had a very important match to play. No matter how lovely all those colors were, it would be impossible to play chess without being able to know which pieces were which, and even more difficult now that the squares of the board were covered with a painting. Brian’s grandfather explained to him that even the loveliest and most colorful things need some sense of order. The boy felt very hurt, but he wasn’t about to give up easily. He went to his grandfather and Marcus and asked if he could do something to rectify (纠正) what he had done to the chess set. Knowing how creative the boy was, they decided to give him a chance. When he finished, he showed them his work. Now there were two perfect teams: that of night and that of day. On one side, the board and the pieces had been decorated with stars and moons. On the other side, the decorations were suns, clouds, and rainbows. It was done so well that the whole set had a sense of order and harmony (和谐). Brian understood that he should add some beauty of colors as well as follow the rules. The two grown-ups looked at the paintings and smiled. They believed Brian Bristles would surely become a great artist. 根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A”, 错误的涂”B”) 26 Brian Bristles was a creative boy who loved to add color to things. 27. Brian and his grandfather went to visit Marcus, who was an old friend and a famous chess player. 28. After Brian’s first painting, it was still very easy to play chess on the board. 29. Brian finally fixed the chess set by painting one team with moons, and the other with suns and stars. 30. Brian’s final method succeeded because he kept beauty and rules together. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了富有创造力的男孩Brian Bristles将一副国际象棋涂满颜色，导致无法使用，后来在祖父和Marcus的引导下，他通过将棋子分为“夜”与“昼”两队，既保留了色彩的美感又恢复了棋局的秩序，最终获得认可的故事。 【26题详解】 文中第一段提到“Brian Bristles was a creative boy. He looked at everything as though it were a beautiful painting, and he could paint anything, filling it with magic and color.” 说明Brian是个有创造力的孩子，喜欢给事物增添色彩，该句表述正确。 【27题详解】 文中第二段提到“Brian and his grandfather decided to spend a weekend with an old friend, Marcus, who was a very famous chess player.” 说明Brian和祖父去拜访老朋友Marcus，他是一位著名的棋手，该句表述正确。 【28题详解】 文中第四段提到“No matter how lovely all those colors were, it would be impossible to play chess without being able to know which pieces were which, and even more difficult now that the squares of the board were covered with a painting.” 说明经过Brian第一次涂色后，棋盘无法用于下棋，该句表述错误。 【29题详解】 文中第六段提到“Now there were two perfect teams: that of night and that of day. On one side, the board and the pieces had been decorated with stars and moons. On the other side, the decorations were suns, clouds, and rainbows.” 说明Brian最终修复的棋盘是：一侧装饰了星星和月亮，另一侧装饰了太阳、云朵和彩虹。题干中“以太阳和星星装饰另一队”的表述与原文不一致，该句表述错误。 【30题详解】 文中第七段提到“Brian understood that he should add some beauty of colors as well as follow the rules.” 说明Brian最终明白应该在增添色彩之美的同时遵守规则，该句表述正确。 (C) Every bridge is a symbol of the times. Most of them look similar, but there are great differences in the way they are built. Let’s learn about bridges around the world. Cable-stayed bridge The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is the longest sea-crossing bridge and a kind of cable-stayed bridge (斜拉桥). It was opened in 2018. The construction (建造) of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning. Its opening shows that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effort and wisdom. Drawbridge London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894. The bridge is known for its bascule (桥梁板), and this part can be raised to allow tall ships to pass through. From the top of the bridge, you could enjoy the beautiful views of the River Thames. Arch bridge One of the oldest arch (拱) bridges is Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei Province. It was built by Li Chun of Sui Dynasty about 1,400 years ago. There are two small arches at each side of the big arch. Usually, the river runs through the big arch. When there is a flood (洪水) , the river can also run through the four small ones. So today the bridge is still in use. Arches play an important part in bridges. They are used for spreading the weight they are carrying out. Why not make your own model arch? You just need some paper and a pair of scissors. Steps: ①Cut out one large shape and six small shapes. ②Lay out all of the paper pieces like this. Make sure the large piece will be put in the central place of this arch as it holds the whole arch together. Try it, test it and make it better! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. How many kinds of bridges are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 32. Which sentence uses “cutting-edge” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. The company is working on cutting-edge technology to fight pollution. B. This cutting-edge knife is very sharp and be careful. C. I'm afraid that the cutting-edge of the pencil is broken. 33. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was opened in 1894. B. London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames for over a century. C. There are two small arches and one big arch in Zhaozhou Bridge. 34. How does the writer end the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing how to make a model arch. 35. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell readers the history of bridges. B. To show readers the views on bridges. C. To encourage readers to know and practise. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上三种不同类型的桥梁，分别是斜拉桥、开合桥和拱桥，并讲解了拱桥的作用与制作拱桥模型的方法。 【31题详解】 文章分别介绍了斜拉桥、开合桥、拱桥三种桥梁，指出文中一共提到了三种桥梁。 【32题详解】 文章港珠澳大桥部分“The construction of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning.”指出，cutting-edge表示“先进的、尖端的”，和选项A意思相同。 【33题详解】 文章伦敦塔桥部分“London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894.”指出，伦敦塔桥已经矗立在泰晤士河上一个多世纪了。 【34题详解】 文章结尾部分介绍了制作拱桥模型的步骤，因此作者是通过展示如何制作拱桥模型来结束文章。 【35题详解】 文章全文介绍桥梁知识并鼓励读者动手制作模型，因此写作目的是鼓励读者了解桥梁知识并动手实践。 (D) Have you ever had such an experience? When a classmate says a certain movie is great, even though you haven’t watched it, you still nod in agreement and say it’s wonderful for sure. In our daily lives, when facing something unknown, what we hear will influence our opinions about it. ___36___ He found some volunteers for his experiment and they were divided into two groups. He told the volunteers in Group 1 about a discovery called helium (氦) rain. ___37___ Then he asked the volunteers to tell how important they thought helium rain was to their daily lives, using numbers from 1 to 3 to show the importance of it. Most volunteers picked the number 1, which meant they thought it was not useful at all. ___38___ This time, he mentioned that a number of people believed it could be of good use in daily lives. Most volunteers in this group gave the number 3 to show they thought it could bring them lots of benefits in many ways. Sloman finds when others hold a positive view about something, volunteers will think the same. Vice versa (反之亦然). ___39___ Is there a good way to deal with the situation? ___40___ We are supposed to stay calm before believing something. Not only that, it’s a good idea to check through different trusted platforms, such as CCTV or the government’s websites, especially in online communities. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 (每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A. In our daily life, when we hear different things, we may hold different opinions. B This will cause the spread of false information. C. To prove this, a scientist Sloman did an interesting test. D. However, he told the other group helium rain was useful. E. Sloman thinks we can make it, though it’s hard to check everything. F. He told them most people thought it useless. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过科学家Sloman的分组对照实验，证实了面对未知事物时他人的看法会影响我们自身的判断，同时给出了应对这类情况的合理建议。 36题详解】 第一段提出“In our daily lives, when facing something unknown, what we hear will influence our opinions about it.”，他人看法会影响我们对未知事物的判断，后文开始介绍实验，因此此处对应C项“To prove this, a scientist Sloman did an interesting test.”，承上启下。 【37题详解】 第二段介绍第一组实验：“He told the volunteers in Group 1 about a discovery called helium (氦) rain.”，实验结果是志愿者大多认为氦雨无用，F项“He told them most people thought it useless.”，是科学家给出的判断，对应实验结果，符合语境。 【38题详解】 第三段介绍对比的第二组实验：“This time, he mentioned that a number of people believed it could be of good use in daily lives.”，D项“However, he told the other group helium rain was useful.”，承上启下，和第一组形成对照，符合内容要求。 【39题详解】 第四段“Sloman finds when others hold a positive view about something, volunteers will think the same. Vice versa (反之亦然).”，总结实验结论后，B项“This will cause the spread of false information.”，说明人云亦云的危害，衔接下文“如何应对该情况”的提问。 【40题详解】 第五段“Is there a good way to deal with the situation?”，提问应对方法，E项“Sloman thinks we can make it, though it’s hard to check everything.”衔接后文给出的具体应对方案。 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-65小题，每小题1分） (A) 阅读短文, 用方框中所给词填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) successfully, enjoy, method, easier, stop, afraid, when, his, about, worked Brook Tate is a musician, a writer, and an artist with a passion (热情) for making learning fun. Now he is working on a project to make maths ___41___ for everyone. When he was a kid, he was very ___42___ of maths. The subject often made him feel sad, especially when he had difficulty with maths questions. Instead, he found a love of acting, art and music. But Tate later realized that lots of everyday skills were deeply connected to maths. Then he saw a connection between ___43___ creative works and maths, in the form of patterns (图案), and he loved patterns. ___44___ he found out that maths was full of patterns, he began to love that, too. And gradually, he discovered more beauty behind maths. On a trip to India, he noticed that there are 10 main colors and 10 numbers from 0 to 9. He ___45___ designed a system using colors for numbers, and shapes for operations (运算). He used it to teach maths to local children and it ___46___. He realized it was a helpful way for children to learn maths. Tate has written two books ___47___ his “colorful maths” now. Tate believes there are difficulties for people who can’t do maths, so it’s important to help everyone master it. “I never expected to understand or ___48___ maths. However, now I'm able to share my own ___49___ of learning it,” he said. “So don’t ____50____ if you find maths hard. With creativity, it can be fun and easy for everyone!” 【答案】41. easier 42. afraid 43. his 44. When 45. successfully 46. worked 47. about 48. enjoy 49. method 50. stop 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了布鲁克·特特通过将数学与色彩、形状相结合，创造出一种有趣的学习方法，帮助更多人轻松掌握数学的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他现在正在开展一个项目，让数学对每个人都变得更容易。“make maths...for everyone”表示“让数学变得更……”，需用形容词作宾语补足语。选项“easy”的比较级“easier”符合语义，表示“更容易的”。 【42题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他非常害怕数学。“he was very...of maths”表示“他非常害怕数学”，需用形容词作表语。选项“afraid”符合语义，表示“害怕的”。 【43题详解】 句意：他看到了自己的创意作品与数学之间的联系。“a connection between...creative works and maths”表示“他的创意作品与数学之间的联系”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。选项“he”的形容词性物主代词“his”符合语法。 【44题详解】 句意：当他发现数学中充满了模式时，他也开始爱上数学了。“...he found out that maths was full of patterns, he began to love that, too”表示“当他发现数学中充满模式时”，需用连词引导时间状语从句。选项“when”符合语义，表示“当……时”，句首首字母大写。 【45题详解】 句意：他成功设计了一个系统，用颜色代表数字，用形状代表运算。“He...designed a system”表示“他成功设计了一个系统”，需用副词修饰动词designed。选项“successfully”符合语义，表示“成功地”。 【46题详解】 句意：他用这个系统教当地孩子数学，并且成功了。“it...”表示“这个系统成功了”，需用动词过去式描述过去的结果。选项“work”的过去式“worked”符合语义，表示“起作用、成功”。 【47题详解】 句意：特特现在已经写了两本关于他的“彩色数学”的书。“two books...his ‘colorful maths’”表示“两本关于他的‘彩色数学’的书”，需用介词表示主题。选项“about”符合语义，表示“关于”。 【48题详解】 句意：我从未想过自己能理解或享受数学。“understand or...maths”表示“理解或享受数学”，需用动词原形与“understand”并列。选项“enjoy”符合语义，表示“享受、喜欢”。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，现在我可以分享自己学习数学的方法了。“share my own...of learning it”表示“分享自己学习数学的方法”，需用名词作宾语。选项“method”符合语义，表示“方法”。 【50题详解】 句意：所以如果你觉得数学很难，不要停下来。“don’t...”表示“不要停下来”，需用动词原形构成否定祈使句。选项“stop”符合语义，表示“停止”，与前文“never expected”形成呼应，鼓励读者不要因困难而放弃。 (B) 根据短文内容回答问题。 Most Chinese students are familiar with Li Hua. In English exams, they often need to write a letter to a foreign friend in the name of Li Hua. He has been with Chinese students for quite a long time. However, over the past years, changes have taken place in China's English education. Chinese students used to start learning English in middle school. Tian Lijun, born in the 1970s, first learned English in Grade 7. “We spent the whole term learning English letters and easy words, and then, I didn't realize we would finally use those words to write sentences,” said Tian. Later, English education began earlier. Wang Mengqi, born in the 1990s, started learning English before primary school. She said, “In kindergarten (幼儿园) , we had cute English textbooks with colorful pictures. They were really interesting.” The learning condition has changed too. Teachers used blackboards in the 1980s and 1990s. Now students practice English listening and speaking through all kinds of multimedia (多媒体的) tools. These tools include computers, pads, and educational apps, etc. For example, AI-powered apps like “ELSA Speak” can check their pronunciation quickly and help them speak more clearly. Some apps can even adjust (适应) to students' learning speed, making personalized practice possible anytime, anywhere. Another change is about English writing. In the past, students often wrote a letter to their foreign friends to ask about local weather or culture in the name of Li Hua. Now, however, “Li Hua” often tells Chinese stories to his foreign friends. What's more, he also helps them solve problems, such as giving suggestions on how to deal with stress before exams or ways to improve relationships with parents. This change shows_________________. Lastly, English textbooks will surely make changes to keep up with the rapid development of our society and better satisfy students' learning needs in the future. What would you like your future English books to be like? 51. Are most Chinese students familiar with Li Hua? ______________________________________________________________________. 52. How do students practice English listening and speaking now? ______________________________________________________________________. 53. What did students often write about in their letters in the past? ______________________________________________________________________. 54. What does the change of English writing show? (完成文中划线的句子) This change shows _________________________________________________________. 55. What would you like your future English textbooks to be like? Why? ______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】51. Yes, they are. 52. Through all kinds of multimedia tools. 53. Local weather or culture. 54. English learning now focuses more on practical use and telling Chinese stories 55. I hope they are more interesting with more pictures. Because it can make learning easier. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国英语教育在学习起点、学习条件、英语写作等方面发生的变化。 【51题详解】 首段直接说明大多数中国学生“are familiar with Li Hua”，答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第三段明确指出现在学生通过“all kinds of multimedia tools”练习英语听说，答案是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 第四段直接说明过去学生常写信询问“local weather or culture”，答案是原文直接引述。 【54题详解】 第四段指出，过去“李华”常写信询问外国朋友的天气或文化，而现在则更多地向外国朋友讲述中国故事，并帮助他们解决实际问题。这一变化体现了英语学习从单纯的交流工具，转向更注重实际应用和文化输出的方向。因此该空应填入“English learning now focuses more on practical use and telling Chinese stories”。 【55题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合自身需求与理由合理作答即可。 (C) Good news for pet lovers! In China, cats and dogs can now travel with you on high-speed trains. This new service is provided by China Railway Express Co., Ltd. (中铁快运股份有限公司). It started as a test in April 2025 and is now expanding (扩大). This service covers 8 big train lines and 25 stations, and there are 38 special trains for you to take your pet on. You can bring one pet on the train. Your pet must be a cat or a dog. It should be healthy, weigh less than 15 kilograms, and be no taller than 40 cm at the shoulder. You must also bring documents (证件) for your pet. You need your own ID card and an animal quarantine certificate (动物检疫证书) to show your pet is healthy. You must book your pet’s ticket ahead of time. Use the 12306 ticket system to book your pet’s ticket. You must make your booking at least two days before you travel. This helps to make travel easy and safe for pet owners and their pets. If you need help, you can call anytime, or check the website. Many people in China want to travel with their pets. Allowing pets on high-speed trains is a new idea to make travel better. China railways will listen to passengers to make the service even better. Traveling with pets is already normal in some countries, like the United Kingdom. Now, people in China can also enjoy trips with their cats and dogs on high-speed trains! 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 ★A new service from China Railway Express Co., Ltd. ___56___ cats and dogs to take high-speed trains with their ___57___. ★Tested in April 2025, the service ___58___ 38 special trains on 8 big train ___59___ across China now. ★Before travelling, you should know what pets can be ___60___ and what to prepare, ___61___ health conditions and required documents. ★You’d better ___62___ tickets on 12306 at least two days before you travel, of course you can call for help ___63___. With more new ideas, we believe China railways will ___64___ by listening to ___65___. 【答案】56. allows 57. owners 58. covers 59. lines 60. taken 61. including 62. book 63. anytime 64. improve 65. passengers 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中铁快运股份有限公司推出的宠物搭乘高铁的新服务，包括服务范围、宠物要求、准备材料、订票方式及未来优化方向。 【56题详解】 第一段“In China, cats and dogs can now travel with you on high-speed trains. This new service is provided by China Railway Express Co., Ltd. (中铁快运股份有限公司).”明确提到新服务允许猫狗和它们的主人一起乘坐高铁，主语是单数第三人称，动词应用第三人称单数allows“允许”。 【57题详解】 第一段“In China, cats and dogs can now travel with you on high-speed trains”提到新服务允许猫狗和它们的主人一起乘坐高铁，“their”表明用名词复数owners“主人”。 【58题详解】 第一段“This service covers 8 big train lines and 25 stations, and there are 38 special trains for you to take your pet on.”提到这项服务覆盖38列特殊列车，主语是单数第三人称，动词应用第三人称单数covers“覆盖”。 【59题详解】 第一段“This service covers 8 big train lines and 25 stations, and there are 38 special trains for you to take your pet on.”提到该服务覆盖8条大线路，“8 big train”表明应用名词复数lines“线路”。 【60题详解】 第二段“You can bring one pet on the train. Your pet must be a cat or a dog.”表明出发前需要知道可以被携带什么宠物，需用过去分词taken“携带”与can be构成被动语态。 【61题详解】 空处“what to prepare, ... health conditions and required documents.”表明，需要准备的内容包括健康要求和所需证件，需用介词including“包括”。 【62题详解】 第三段“You must book your pet’s ticket ahead of time.”指出需要提前订票，had better后跟动词原形book“预订”。 【63题详解】 第三段“If you need help, you can call anytime, or check the website.”表明可以随时打电话寻求帮助，需用副词anytime“随时”。 【64题详解】 最后一段“China railways will listen to passengers to make the service even better.”表明中国铁路将会改进服务，will后跟动词原形improve“改进”。 【65题详解】 最后一段“China railways will listen to passengers to make the service even better.”表明中国铁路将通过倾听乘客的意见来改进服务，空处用名词复数passengers“乘客”。 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an important part of China’s cultural heritage (遗产). It has a history of over 2,000 years. TCM doctors believe that ___66___ (ill) happens when the body’s energy or “Qi” can’t flow (排出) freely. To ___67___ (solution) this, they use ___68___ (difference) ways, such as herbal medicine (草药), acupuncture (针灸) and massage (按摩). One key idea in TCM is the balance (平衡) ___69___ yin and yang. People stay healthy only when they are balanced. For example, too much “hot” food (yang) may cause a sore throat, ___70___ “cool” food (yin) can help solve the problem. Acupuncture is another famous TCM practice. Thin needles (针) ___71___ (push) into specific points on the body to improve “Qi” flow. Many studies show that this method can reduce pain. TCM also ___72___ (use) herbs like ginseng (人参). These herbs are often cooked together ___73___ (make) soup or tea. Although TCM is different from Western medicine, the two can work ___74___ (good) together. Today, more people around the world use TCM not only for treatment but also for staying healthy. TCM ___75___ (teach) us to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. As the cultural treasure, it helps us understand the importance of paying attention to both body and mind. A healthy life isn't just about curing diseases but preventing them. 【答案】66. illness 67. solve 68. different 69. between 70. while 71. are pushed 72. uses 73. to make 74. well 75. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中医（TCM）的核心原理、治疗方法、阴阳平衡理念，以及针灸、草药等特色疗法，同时说明中医与西医可协同作用，如今在全球受到越来越多人的认可，是中国重要的文化瑰宝。 【66题详解】 句意：中医医生认为，当身体的能量“气”无法自由运行时，疾病就会发生。此处作宾语从句的主语，需用ill的名词形式illness“疾病”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，他们使用不同的方法，比如草药、针灸和按摩。此处to为不定式符号，后接动词原形，solution的动词形式是solve“解决”。 【68题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，他们使用不同的方法，比如草药、针灸和按摩。此处修饰名词ways，需用difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。 【69题详解】 句意：中医的一个核心理念是阴阳之间的平衡。此处表示“在……之间（两者）”，用介词between，the balance between yin and yang“阴阳之间的平衡”。 【70题详解】 句意：例如，过多“热性”食物（阳）可能会导致喉咙痛，而“凉性”食物（阴）可以帮助解决这个问题。前后句为转折关系，用连词while“而”符合书面语的对比逻辑。 【71题详解】 句意：细针被刺入身体的特定穴位，以改善“气”的运行。主语Thin needles和动词push是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态are pushed“被刺入”。 【72题详解】 句意：中医也使用人参等草药。主语TCM为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词use用第三人称单数形式uses。 【73题详解】 句意：这些草药通常被一起煮来做汤或泡茶。此处用不定式作目的状语，填to make“为了制作”。 【74题详解】 句意：虽然中医与西医不同，但两者可以很好地协同工作。此处修饰动词work，需用good的副词形式well“好地”。 【75题详解】 句意：中医教会我们与自然和谐相处。主语TCM为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches。 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是李华, 你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动, 需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示, 写一封电子邮件给他。 The two most popular activities: 1. lion dance 2. making zongzi → What's your choice? 1. The name of the project: making palace lanterns 2. The reasons: … 3. The voting (投票) results: in third place → What's your expectation (期待)? 写作要求: 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名; 2. 可以适当加入细节 使内容充实, 行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整, 语言精练, 表达准确, 条理清晰; 4. 词数100左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Peter, Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now. Making zongzi is also very popular. However, I’d like to vote for making palace lanterns, which is currently in third place. I choose it because it is creative and meaningful. Firstly, it allows us to use our imagination to design unique patterns. Secondly, we can learn the traditional skills of lantern-making, which helps us understand our history better. Finally, the beautiful lanterns we make can be kept as special gifts to decorate our rooms. I hope you can vote for it too. Let’s enjoy this fun activity together and make some wonderful memories! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍学校民俗活动投票，说明支持制作宫灯的理由并邀请对方投票 确定人称：第一人称、第二人称 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式连贯得体。 【第二步：构思布局】 总分结构： 开头段：说明民俗活动投票情况； 中间段：阐述投票理由； 结尾段：发出邀请并表达期待。 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：活动与投票情况 hold an event/get a taste of a folk custom/vote for/lion dance/make zongzi/make palace lanterns 要点二：选择理由 creative and meaningful/use imagination/design unique patterns/learn traditional skills/understand history/keep as special gifts/decorate rooms 要点三：结尾邀请 vote for it/enjoy the activity/make wonderful memories 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级复习情况调研（一） 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 1. She will take________ train to Beijing, a famous city with________ long history. A. the; / B. a; the C. a; a 2. —What kind of music do you like best, rock, folk or pop? —________. I like listening to opera. A. Neither B. Either C. None 3. Tony entered a Chinese writing ________ and won the first prize. A. tradition B. competition C. information 4. Chinese products become more popular and we________ to see more in the future. A. express B. explain C. expect 5. Betty did badly in the exam. She was not________ to pay attention to every detail. A. enough carefully B. carefully enough C. careful enough 6. The mountain is really beautiful, ________with colorful leaves all over it in autumn. A. especially B. simply C. mainly 7. —I wonder whether the man sitting there is our head teacher or not. —It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai for a meeting. A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t 8. —We have been friends since we________ in the same neighborhood. —How time flies! A. have lived B. lived C. live 9. In order to improve health service, we’ll ________ more hospitals in the countryside. A. tidy up B. take up C. set up 10. —Excuse me, could you please tell me ________? —In five minutes. A. how soon will the meeting begin B. how soon the meeting will begin C. how long the meeting has been on 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） Jiang Zhaopeng was an 18-year-old medical student. On May 10th, 2025, Jiang saved his classmate's life by performing CPR (心肺复苏) in a ___11___, showing his courage. That day, Jiang and his classmate were on their way to take an important exam. At 8:10 a.m., they got into a car. ___12___ just one minute later, something terrible happened. His classmate suddenly felt very sick and stopped ___13___. Jiang realized it was a heart attack. Without wasting time, he laid his classmate down on the seat and started doing CPR. At the same time, he asked the driver, Mr. Wang, to rush to the ___14___ hospital. Mr. Wang quickly called the traffic police for help and drove as fast as possible. Thanks to their quick actions, they arrived at the hospital ___15___ seven minutes, half the usual time. After making sure his classmate was ___16___ by doctors, Jiang called his teacher to explain what had happened. Then, he hurried to the exam center. ___17___, he arrived too late to take the Chinese test. Even though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no ___18___. “Exams can be taken again, but life cannot,” he said. Soon, his story spread online, and many people ___19___ Jiang for his quick thinking, calmness and kindness. Eight days later, the school gave ____20____ another chance to take the exam. Both Jiang and Mr. Wang were honored as model examples. Their names were also added to the “China Good Person List” in 2025. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 11. A. classroom B. car C. cinema 12. A. And B. So C. But 13. A. eating B. drinking C. breathing 14. A. nearest B. largest C. newest 15. A. for B. in C. of 16. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked forward 17. A. Unluckily B. Clearly C. Quickly 18. A. plans B. fears C. regrets 19. A. doubted B. praised C. mentioned 20. A. her B. them C. him 三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) Young Leaders Contents (内容) Actions Against Elephant Hunting 25 From Desert to Green Land 27 Bird Protection Through Camera 28 The Beautiful Lives in Ocean 30 Waste Sorting (分类) in College 31 In 2021, 23-year-old Zhong Lin left Lanzhou and returned to his hometown, Minqin, to plant trees. He wanted to protect the oasis (绿洲). His inspiration came from Minqin’s long history of fighting against the desert, but his choice came with many challenges. Zhong said his parents didn’t understand him and he didn’t have enough money. The work itself is hard, too. A sandstorm in March this year killed almost all his newly planted trees. But Zhong never gave up. In 2022, he started a TikTok account (抖音账户), sharing short videos of his daily planting work. In 2024, he joined in a TV show called Become a Farmer. His effort inspires young people, and many volunteers join him in planting trees. Sheng Tiancheng began birdwatching at the age of 12, taking photos of resting birds in city parks and forests. His work won him a national photography prize. “Through my camera, more people can enjoy the beauty of wildlife and realize the importance of protecting the natural world,” he said. Sheng is also a nature educator. Each year, he organizes many bird-watching activities and invites experts to give lessons mainly to teenagers. Sheng believes that humans and wildlife breathe the same air—so protecting nature is not a choice but an important skill we all need to learn. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. According to the magazine, what field do the young people play a leading role in? A. Cool inventions. B. Creative art forms. C. Environmental protection. 22. What difficulty is NOT mentioned in the report about Zhong Lin? A. His parents didn’t understand him. B. It was not convenient to water trees. C. He didn’t have enough money. 23. On which page can you read the report about Sheng Tiancheng? A. Page 27. B. Page 28. C. Page 30. 24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People in Minqin have never fought against the desert. B. Zhong Lin won many volunteers joining in planting trees because of his WeChat. C. Sheng Tiancheng won a national photography prize. 25. We probably find some articles about ________ in the magazine. A. actions for elephant hunting B. some beautiful ocean lives C. college education (B) Brian Bristles was a creative boy. He looked at everything as though it were a beautiful painting, and he could paint anything, filling it with magic and color. One day, Brian and his grandfather decided to spend a weekend with an old friend, Marcus, who was a very famous chess player. When they arrived, Brian went into a large room and found a lovely chess set. However, he felt that the whole set looked quite boring because the board was just black and white. So, that night, paint box in hand, he tiptoed (踮脚走) from his room to the chess room. There he spent the night painting each piece in the most colorful way. He also painted a beautiful scene on the chessboard. Brian hoped to use his art to surprise his grandfather and Marcus. The next morning, when Marcus discovered that his pieces had been covered in a thousand colors, instead of being pleased, he was very angry. He had a very important match to play. No matter how lovely all those colors were, it would be impossible to play chess without being able to know which pieces were which, and even more difficult now that the squares of the board were covered with a painting. Brian’s grandfather explained to him that even the loveliest and most colorful things need some sense of order. The boy felt very hurt, but he wasn’t about to give up easily. He went to his grandfather and Marcus and asked if he could do something to rectify (纠正) what he had done to the chess set. Knowing how creative the boy was, they decided to give him a chance. When he finished, he showed them his work. Now there were two perfect teams: that of night and that of day. On one side, the board and the pieces had been decorated with stars and moons. On the other side, the decorations were suns, clouds, and rainbows. It was done so well that the whole set had a sense of order and harmony (和谐). Brian understood that he should add some beauty of colors as well as follow the rules. The two grown-ups looked at the paintings and smiled. They believed Brian Bristles would surely become a great artist. 根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意: 考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A”, 错误的涂”B”) 26. Brian Bristles was a creative boy who loved to add color to things. 27. Brian and his grandfather went to visit Marcus, who was an old friend and a famous chess player. 28. After Brian’s first painting it was still very easy to play chess on the board. 29. Brian finally fixed the chess set by painting one team with moons, and the other with suns and stars. 30. Brian’s final method succeeded because he kept beauty and rules together. (C) Every bridge is a symbol of the times. Most of them look similar, but there are great differences in the way they are built. Let’s learn about bridges around the world. Cable-stayed bridge The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) is the longest sea-crossing bridge and a kind of cable-stayed bridge (斜拉桥). It was opened in 2018. The construction (建造) of the HZMB requires cutting-edge technology and careful planning. Its opening shows that humans are making miracles (奇迹) with great effort and wisdom. Drawbridge London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames since 1894. The bridge is known for its bascule (桥梁板), and this part can be raised to allow tall ships to pass through. From the top of the bridge, you could enjoy the beautiful views of the River Thames. Arch bridge One of the oldest arch (拱) bridges is Zhaozhou Bridge in Hebei Province. It was built by Li Chun of Sui Dynasty about 1,400 years ago. There are two small arches at each side of the big arch. Usually, the river runs through the big arch. When there is a flood (洪水) , the river can also run through the four small ones. So today the bridge is still in use. Arches play an important part in bridges. They are used for spreading the weight they are carrying out. Why not make your own model arch? You just need some paper and a pair of scissors. Steps: ①Cut out one large shape and six small shapes. ②Lay out all of the paper pieces like this. Make sure the large piece will be put in the central place of this arch as it holds the whole arch together. Try it, test it and make it better! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31 How many kinds of bridges are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 32. Which sentence uses “cutting-edge” with the same meaning as the underlined word? A. The company is working on cutting-edge technology to fight pollution. B. This cutting-edge knife is very sharp and be careful. C. I'm afraid that the cutting-edge of the pencil is broken. 33. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was opened in 1894. B. London Tower Bridge has been standing over the River Thames for over a century. C. There are two small arches and one big arch in Zhaozhou Bridge. 34. How does the writer end the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By showing how to make a model arch. 35. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell readers the history of bridges. B. To show readers the views on bridges. C. To encourage readers to know and practise. (D) Have you ever had such an experience? When a classmate says a certain movie is great, even though you haven’t watched it, you still nod in agreement and say it’s wonderful for sure. In our daily lives, when facing something unknown, what we hear will influence our opinions about it. ___36___ He found some volunteers for his experiment and they were divided into two groups. He told the volunteers in Group 1 about a discovery called helium (氦) rain. ___37___ Then he asked the volunteers to tell how important they thought helium rain was to their daily lives, using numbers from 1 to 3 to show the importance of it. Most volunteers picked the number 1, which meant they thought it was not useful at all. ___38___ This time, he mentioned that a number of people believed it could be of good use in daily lives. Most volunteers in this group gave the number 3 to show they thought it could bring them lots of benefits in many ways. Sloman finds when others hold a positive view about something, volunteers will think the same. Vice versa (反之亦然). ___39___ Is there a good way to deal with the situation? ___40___ We are supposed to stay calm before believing something. Not only that, it’s a good idea to check through different trusted platforms, such as CCTV or the government’s websites, especially in online communities. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。 (每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A. In our daily life, when we hear different things, we may hold different opinions. B. This will cause the spread of false information. C. To prove this, a scientist Sloman did an interesting test. D. However, he told the other group helium rain was useful. E. Sloman thinks we can make it, though it’s hard to check everything. F. He told them most people thought it useless. 第Ⅱ卷 四、任务性阅读（本题共20分，41-50小题，每小题0.5分，51-65小题，每小题1分） (A) 阅读短文, 用方框中所给词填空, 使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) successfully, enjoy, method, easier, stop, afraid, when, his, about, worked Brook Tate is a musician, a writer, and an artist with a passion (热情) for making learning fun. Now he is working on a project to make maths ___41___ for everyone. When he was a kid, he was very ___42___ of maths. The subject often made him feel sad, especially when he had difficulty with maths questions. Instead, he found a love of acting, art and music. But Tate later realized that lots of everyday skills were deeply connected to maths. Then he saw a connection between ___43___ creative works and maths, in the form of patterns (图案), and he loved patterns. ___44___ he found out that maths was full of patterns, he began to love that, too. And gradually, he discovered more beauty behind maths. On a trip to India, he noticed that there are 10 main colors and 10 numbers from 0 to 9. He ___45___ designed a system using colors for numbers, and shapes for operations (运算). He used it to teach maths to local children and it ___46___. He realized it was a helpful way for children to learn maths. Tate has written two books ___47___ his “colorful maths” now. Tate believes there are difficulties for people who can’t do maths, so it’s important to help everyone master it. “I never expected to understand or ___48___ maths. However, now I'm able to share my own ___49___ of learning it,” he said. “So don’t ____50____ if you find maths hard. With creativity, it can be fun and easy for everyone!” (B) 根据短文内容回答问题。 Most Chinese students are familiar with Li Hua. In English exams, they often need to write a letter to a foreign friend in the name of Li Hua. He has been with Chinese students for quite a long time. However, over the past years, changes have taken place in China's English education. Chinese students used to start learning English in middle school. Tian Lijun born in the 1970s, first learned English in Grade 7. “We spent the whole term learning English letters and easy words, and then, I didn't realize we would finally use those words to write sentences,” said Tian. Later, English education began earlier. Wang Mengqi, born in the 1990s, started learning English before primary school. She said, “In kindergarten (幼儿园) , we had cute English textbooks with colorful pictures. They were really interesting.” The learning condition has changed too. Teachers used blackboards in the 1980s and 1990s. Now students practice English listening and speaking through all kinds of multimedia (多媒体的) tools. These tools include computers, pads, and educational apps, etc. For example, AI-powered apps like “ELSA Speak” can check their pronunciation quickly and help them speak more clearly. Some apps can even adjust (适应) to students' learning speed, making personalized practice possible anytime, anywhere. Another change is about English writing. In the past, students often wrote a letter to their foreign friends to ask about local weather or culture in the name of Li Hua. Now, however, “Li Hua” often tells Chinese stories to his foreign friends. What's more, he also helps them solve problems, such as giving suggestions on how to deal with stress before exams or ways to improve relationships with parents. This change shows_________________. Lastly, English textbooks will surely make changes to keep up with the rapid development of our society and better satisfy students' learning needs in the future. What would you like your future English books to be like? 51. Are most Chinese students familiar with Li Hua? ______________________________________________________________________. 52. How do students practice English listening and speaking now? ______________________________________________________________________. 53. What did students often write about in their letters in the past? ______________________________________________________________________. 54. What does the change of English writing show? (完成文中划线的句子) This change shows _________________________________________________________. 55. What would you like your future English textbooks to be like? Why? ______________________________________________________________________ (C) Good news for pet lovers! In China, cats and dogs can now travel with you on high-speed trains. This new service is provided by China Railway Express Co., Ltd. (中铁快运股份有限公司). It started as a test in April 2025 and is now expanding (扩大). This service covers 8 big train lines and 25 stations, and there are 38 special trains for you to take your pet on. You can bring one pet on the train. Your pet must be a cat or a dog. It should be healthy, weigh less than 15 kilograms, and be no taller than 40 cm at the shoulder. You must also bring documents (证件) for your pet. You need your own ID card and an animal quarantine certificate (动物检疫证书) to show your pet is healthy. You must book your pet’s ticket ahead of time. Use the 12306 ticket system to book your pet’s ticket. You must make your booking at least two days before you travel. This helps to make travel easy and safe for pet owners and their pets. If you need help, you can call anytime, or check the website. Many people in China want to travel with their pets. Allowing pets on high-speed trains is a new idea to make travel better. China railways will listen to passengers to make the service even better. Traveling with pets is already normal in some countries, like the United Kingdom. Now, people in China can also enjoy trips with their cats and dogs on high-speed trains! 根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。 ★A new service from China Railway Express Co., Ltd. ___56___ cats and dogs to take high-speed trains with their ___57___. ★Tested in April 2025, the service ___58___ 38 special trains on 8 big train ___59___ across China now. ★Before travelling, you should know what pets can be ___60___ and what to prepare, ___61___ health conditions and required documents. ★You’d better ___62___ tickets on 12306 at least two days before you travel, of course you can call for help ___63___. With more new ideas, we believe China railways will ___64___ by listening to ___65___. 五、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an important part of China’s cultural heritage (遗产). It has a history of over 2,000 years. TCM doctors believe that ___66___ (ill) happens when the body’s energy or “Qi” can’t flow (排出) freely. To ___67___ (solution) this, they use ___68___ (difference) ways, such as herbal medicine (草药), acupuncture (针灸) and massage (按摩). One key idea in TCM is the balance (平衡) ___69___ yin and yang. People stay healthy only when they are balanced. For example, too much “hot” food (yang) may cause a sore throat, ___70___ “cool” food (yin) can help solve the problem. Acupuncture is another famous TCM practice. Thin needles (针) ___71___ (push) into specific points on the body to improve “Qi” flow. Many studies show that this method can reduce pain. TCM also ___72___ (use) herbs like ginseng (人参). These herbs are often cooked together ___73___ (make) soup or tea. Although TCM is different from Western medicine, the two can work ___74___ (good) together. Today, more people around the world use TCM not only for treatment but also for staying healthy. TCM ___75___ (teach) us to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. As the cultural treasure, it helps us understand the importance of paying attention to both body and mind. A healthy life isn't just about curing diseases but preventing them. 六、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是李华, 你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动, 需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示, 写一封电子邮件给他。 The two most popular activities: 1. lion dance 2. making zongzi → What's your choice? 1. The name of the project: making palace lanterns 2. The reasons: … 3. The voting (投票) results: in third place → What's your expectation (期待)? 写作要求: 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名; 2. 可以适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯; 3. 字迹工整, 语言精练, 表达准确, 条理清晰; 4. 词数100左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $