专题06 阅读配对（广东省卷、深圳）（期中真题汇编）八年级英语下学期

专题06 阅读配对（广东省卷、深圳） 主题01人与社会—— 社会服务与志愿活动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市罗湖外国语学校·期中） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个招募志愿者的地点。请根据Tom, Lucy, David, Lily, Mike五位志愿者的实际情况，帮助他们选出最合适的地点。 1 Tom is a middle school student. He is good at organizing activities. He loves kids and wants to do something for them during his free time. 2 Lucy, a high school student, is crazy about reading. She is patient and enjoys helping others. She hopes to volunteer and share her love for books. 3 David, a college student majoring in art, has a great talent for drawing. He wants to use his skill to bring joy to people. 4 Lily is an outgoing school girl. She is good at sports and communication. She likes to make friends and is willing to help in a lively environment. 5 Mike, a high school student, cares about the environment a lot. He is hard-working and ready to take action to make the city more beautiful. A．Shenzhen Youth Activity Center The Youth Activity Center hosts many sports and cultural events. Volunteers help in event planning and communicate with participants. Energetic sports fans who enjoy socializing are welcome B．Shenzhen Book City At Shenzhen Book City, volunteers mainly move heavy books to storage, organize the bookshelves and clean reading areas. If you’re strong and don’t mind physical work, come volunteer! C． Local Community Art Galleries We are looking for people with artistic talents, particularly those who are good at drawing, to create murals (壁画) for local community art galleries. Your works will beautify the galleries and bring joy to the visitors. D．City Parks City parks are seeking volunteers for environmental protection. Duties involve picking up litter, watering plants, and spreading environmental awareness among visitors. If you’re passionate about a clean and beautiful park environment, sign up now! E. Shenzhen Children’s Activity Center Volunteers are required to organize kids’ activities like summer camps and art classes, and take care of children. If you love kids and can lead fun-filled activities, this is the place for you. F. Municipal Library Municipal library volunteers help introduce new books. Those with a love for books and patience to help people have an ideal volunteering chance here. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文为志愿者招募信息，左侧为5位志愿者个人情况，右侧为6个招募地点的岗位需求。 1．根据“Tom is a middle school student…loves kids and wants to do something for them”可知，Tom擅长组织活动且喜欢孩子。选项E“志愿者需要组织孩子们的活动，如夏令营和艺术课，并照顾孩子。如果你喜欢孩子，可以带领充满乐趣的活动，这是你的地方”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Lucy…is crazy about reading…hopes to share her love for books”可知，Lucy热爱阅读且有耐心。选项F“市图书馆志愿者帮助介绍新书。那些热爱书籍和有耐心帮助别人的人在这里有一个理想的志愿者机会”与之对应。故选F。 3．根据“David…majoring in art…wants to use his drawing skill”可知，David擅长绘画。选项C“我们正在寻找有艺术天赋的人，特别是擅长绘画的人，为当地社区美术馆创作壁画。你的作品将美化画廊，给参观者带来欢乐”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Lily…good at sports and communication…likes lively environment”可知，Lily外向且擅长运动和沟通。选项A“青年活动中心举办许多体育和文化活动。志愿者在活动中提供帮助，并与参与者进行规划和沟通。欢迎精力充沛、喜欢社交的体育迷”与之对应。故选A。 5．根据“Mike…cares about the environment…ready to make the city more beautiful”可知，Mike关注环保。选项D“城市公园正在招募环境保护志愿者。他们的职责包括捡拾垃圾、给植物浇水、向游客宣传环保意识。如果你对干净美丽的公园环境充满热情，现在就报名吧”与之对应。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮阳区贵屿多校·期中） 左栏是五个人对志愿者工作的意向，右栏是七种志愿者工作的简介。请为不同的人找到各自适合的志愿者工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Alice is funny and outgoing. She always makes others laugh. She would like to help the kids in the hospital. 2 Mr. Yang is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pick up rubbish in public places. 3 Sam does well in many kinds of sports. He wishes to teach students how to play sports in summer vacation. 4 Wang Mei lives in Guangzhou and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She’s free every Saturday afternoon. 5 Zhang Feng’s a Chinese boy. He really wants to be a volunteer. He loves helping others, and he is very good at English. A．Special Travelers Needed. Do you like travelling during the May Day holiday? We are going to many parks in our city. Take a big bag with you, and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean. B．Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro. There are nine subway lines now working in Guangzhou, so we need lots of volunteers from middle school to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well. C． Teachers Needed in the Care Center. Do you love kids? Do you know how to teach them in the care center? Do you want to be a teacher in the future? If you do, please come to help with their schoolwork. That will be a great experience. D．Volunteers Wanted in the Summer Camp. If you are good at sports, please come to our summer camp. You will have a good time teaching students to play basketball and football. E. Volunteers Wanted in the Flower Show. Hundreds of volunteers are wanted in the flower show. The show will be on this Sunday in the city square. If you can speak both good Chinese and English, it will be better. F. Teachers Wanted in Children’s Home. Why are the kids in our home so happy? The answer is that they are taken good care of by many kind people. If you love children, please work together with us. G. Helpers Wanted in Children’s Hospital. Welcome to help cheer up the sick kids. If you are funny, that will be great. If not, being good with the kids is also fine. Just join us! 【答案】1．G 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了五个人对志愿者工作的意向以及七种志愿者工作的简介。 1．根据“Alice is funny and outgoing. She always makes others laugh. She would like to help the kids in the hospital.”可知，爱丽丝想要帮助医院里生病的孩子。选项G“儿童医院招募志愿者。欢迎来帮助生病的孩子们开心起来。如果你风趣幽默，那当然很好。如果不风趣幽默，只要善于和孩子们相处也行。加入我们吧！”与之匹配。故选G。 2．根据“Mr. Yang is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pick up rubbish in public places.”可知，杨先生对捡垃圾等保护环境的志愿工作感兴趣。选项A“需要特殊旅客。你喜欢在五一假期旅行吗？我们要去我们城市的许多公园。带一个大袋子，我们会捡垃圾，保持公园清洁。”与之匹配。故选A。 3．根据“Sam does well in many kinds of sports. He wishes to teach students how to play sports in summer vacation.”可知，山姆对运动感兴趣。选项D“暑期夏令营招募志愿者。如果您擅长体育运动，请加入我们的夏令营。您将会有个愉快的时光教学生们打篮球和踢足球。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Wang Mei lives in Guangzhou and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She’s free every Saturday afternoon.”可知，王梅对地铁感兴趣。选项B“广州地铁招募志愿者。广州目前有九条地铁线路在运营，因此我们周末需要大量来自中学的志愿者为乘客指路。志愿者必须熟悉广州。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Zhang Feng’s a Chinese boy. He really wants to be a volunteer. He loves helping others, and he is very good at English.”可知，张峰擅长中英文。选项E“花展招募志愿者。花展将于本周日在城市广场举行，现招募数百名志愿者。如果您能说一口流利的中文和英文，那就更好了。”与之匹配。故选E。 主题02人与社会—— 人际交往、沟通 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮南实验学校·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请为每则短信选择一则最合适的回复。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Larry, I know it’s time for you to go to school. So could you take out the rubbish at the front door before you leave? 2 Tony, what a mess in your room. You know you are old enough to clean up your room. 3 Sorry, Paula. I will come back late this evening. Could you cook some rice first and then make some salad? 4 Jack, are you busy this weekend? The strawberries in my garden are at harvest (丰收) time. I’ll need your help. 5 Jane, are you free this Sunday? We are going to plant trees and collect litter in the park. A．I’d love to. It’s our duty to keep the park clean. I can carry some tools for planting trees. When and where shall we meet? B．Sorry, Mum. I have been busy these days. I will put away my clothes and sweep the floor on weekends. C． No problem. I’m leaving for school. I will take the rubbish away and put it into the outdoor rubbish bin. D．Sure. I will get to the restaurant on time. I will order some juice and salad, and then wait for you. No worries. E. Grandpa, I’m free this weekend. I’ve always liked strawberry pies! I’m looking forward to seeing you and picking strawberries with you. F. Take a bus to the park. When you arrive, choose an area with lots of trees. It will be cool for us to have a picnic there. G. Take your time, Mum. I will cook the rice in a few minutes. What kind of salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．G 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。左栏为五则请求他人帮忙或提醒他人做事的短信，右栏是七则回复，需根据短信内容匹配最合适的回复。 1．根据“ Larry, I know it’s time for you to go to school. So could you take out the rubbish at the front door before you leave?”可知，短信是请求拉里上学前把前门的垃圾拿出去，选项C“没问题。我正要去上学。我会把垃圾拿走，放进户外的垃圾桶里”直接回应了“拿垃圾”的请求，符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“Tony, what a mess in your room You know you are old enough to clean up your room.”可知，短信是提醒托尼房间很乱，该自己打扫了，选项B“对不起，妈妈。我这几天一直很忙。我会在周末把衣服收起来，把地扫了”回应了“打扫房间”的提醒，故选B。 3．根据“Sorry, Paula. I will come back late this evening. Could you cook some rice first and then make some salad?”可知，短信是请求保拉先煮米饭再做沙拉，选项G“慢慢来，妈妈。我几分钟后就煮米饭。您想要哪种沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉”回应了“煮米饭、做沙拉”的请求，故选G。 4．根据“Jack, are you busy this weekend? The strawberries in my garden are at harvest time. I’ll need your help.”可知，短信是询问杰克周末是否有空帮忙采摘丰收的草莓，选项E“爷爷，我这周末有空。我一直很喜欢草莓派！我很期待见到您，和您一起摘草莓”回应了“帮忙摘草莓”的需求，符合语境，故选E。 5．根据“Jane, are you free this Sunday? We are going to plant trees and collect litter in the park.”可知，短信是邀请简周日去公园植树和捡垃圾，选项A“我很乐意去。保持公园干净是我们的责任。我可以带一些植树用的工具。我们什么时候在哪里见面呢”回应了邀请，表达了参与意愿，符合语境，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校·期中） 下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条父母与孩子之间的沟通建议。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的建议。 1 . Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children. 2 . Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it. 3 . Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat. 4 . David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him. 5 . Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all. A．Parents can give housework to their children and encourage them to be responsible. When they help do housework, they learn to work together and make the house clean and tidy. B．If a family has kids who only like certain foods, parents should let kids help plan and make healthy meals. This will help kids eat better and make mealtime more fun for everyone. C． You can talk with your parents about your true feelings. Share your hobbies, dreams, and school life. Communication is the key to a good relationship. D．Cook a special meal for your mother to show your care and love. Remember to be thankful to your mum and tell her you love her from time to time. E. Make time for family. Don’t work when you’re with your family. This helps you spend quality time with the people you love. F. Tell your parents you want to spend more time with them. They love you. If you tell them you need more time together, they’ll try to make time for you. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要描述了六个父母和孩子之间出现的相处问题的案例，并分别给出了建议。 1．根据“Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children.”可知Anna工作很忙，没有时间和家人相处，因此她和孩子们的关系并不融洽。选项E“为家人腾出时间。和家人在一起时不要工作。这有助于你和你爱的人度过黄金时光。”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it.”可知Ben和他的妻子想拥有一个整洁的家，但是他们的孩子经常弄脏家里，他们很不满意。选项A“父母可以给孩子分配家务并鼓励他们要对此负责。当他们帮助做家务时，他们就学会了要一起合作来让家里干净整洁。”与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat.”可知Cathy的孩子们很挑食，他们只选择吃喜欢的食物。选项B“如果家里有挑食的孩子，父母应该让孩子帮助计划和制作健康的餐食。这能帮助孩子吃得更好，并且用餐时间对大家来说更有趣。”与之对应。故选B。 4．根据“David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him.”可知David经常感觉孤独，因为他的父母总是忙于工作，他希望父母能够多陪伴他。选项F“告诉你的父母你想要和他们度过更多的时间。他们爱你。如果你告诉他们你需要更多的陪伴，他们会设法为你腾出时间的。”与之对应。故选F。 5．根据“Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all.”可知Emily和她的父母在交流上有困难，她认为他们只关心她的学习，一点也不理解她。选项C“你可以和父母谈谈你的真实感受。分享你的爱好、梦想和校园生活。交流是好的关系的钥匙。”与之对应。故选C。 主题03 人与自我——兴趣与爱好、生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是对七个活动的相关介绍，请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。 1 Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks (零食) when enjoying the movies. 2 Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 3 Every night Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 4 In Grade Two, Lisa’s father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on, Lisa fell in love with reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 5 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A．There are many cute animals like cats, dogs and birds in our station. They lost their homes and we saved them. Do you want to help them? Join us! B．How about finding some interesting things in nature like flowers or leaves? Just walk out with friends and collect what you like! C． Go into your neighbourhood (街区) with a bag and do some cleaning. By doing that, you can not only make your neighbourhood clean, but also feel pleased. D．Come and watch your favourite movies at the mini-movie festival! You won’t feel bored because you’ll be busy enjoying wonderful movies and delicious food here. E. Feel bored when you read alone? Then ask some friends and meet at the club. You will find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like? Pop, rock or classical music? Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio if you’re a music lover. G. Do you think English speaking is difficult? In English Town, we all speak in English. So you can practise your speaking as much as possible. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．F 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的兴趣爱好，和七个活动的相关介绍。 1．根据题干“Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks when enjoying the movies.”，可知Joe喜欢看各种各样的电影，并且特别喜欢在看电影的时候吃零食。选项D“来吧，在迷你电影节上看你最喜欢的电影！你不会觉得无聊，因为你会忙着在这里欣赏精彩的电影和美味的食物。”符合，故选D。 2．根据题干“Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking.”，可知Mike对英语感兴趣，阅读能力强但口语较差，他希望提高口语。选项G“你认为说英语难吗？在英语镇，我们都说英语。所以你可以尽可能多地练习口语。”符合。故选G。 3．根据题干“Every night Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music.”，可知Lily每晚都听着音乐入睡，她喜欢各种音乐。选项F“你喜欢什么样的音乐？流行音乐、摇滚音乐还是古典音乐？音乐电台为你提供各种各样的音乐。如果你是一个音乐爱好者，来听我们的广播吧。”符合。故选F。 4．根据题干“In Grade Two, Lisa’ father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on, Lisa fell in love with reading. And she'd like to share her ideas about the books with her friends.”，可知Lisa从二年级开始就喜欢上了阅读，并且希望与朋友分享对书籍的看法。选项E“当你独自阅读时感到无聊？然后邀请一些朋友在俱乐部见面。你会发现和别人分享你的想法是很棒的。”符合。故选E。 5．根据题干“Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new.”，可知Tina喜欢收集东西，她希望走进自然去寻找新事物。选项B“在大自然中寻找一些有趣的东西，比如花或树叶，怎么样？和朋友一起出去，收集你喜欢的东西！”符合。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下广东省深圳市罗湖区·期中） 下面的材料A-F是关于六个游学团的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团，并将其标号填入括号中。 1 Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins. 2 Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech. 3 Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views. 4 Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums. 5 Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches. A．Australia Study Tour Nature lovers, don’t miss it! We’ll hike through rainforests full of wildlife. And you can try surfing and ride the waves on the beach. B．Japan Study Tour Are you a crazy tech fan? Come with us, and you’ll visit the most excellent robotics labs and high-tech companies in Japan. C． Italy Study Tour History fans, come on! We’ll walk around the ruins (遗迹) of the Roman Empire and admire ancient architecture (建筑). D．US Study Tour Basketball fans, join us! You can attend our professional basketball training camps with some famous experienced coaches. E. France Study Tour Art lovers’ big chance! We’ll explore world-class art museums like the Louvre Museum and join art creation workshops. F. Greece Study Tour History-seekers gather here! We’ll explore ancient Greek ruins and learn about the birthplace of Western civilization (文明). 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团。 1．根据“Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins.”可知，李对罗马帝国遗迹感兴趣，选项C“意大利游学 历史迷们，来吧！我们将在罗马帝国的废墟中漫步，欣赏古代建筑。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech.”可知，王喜欢设计机器人，梦想着参观一个高科技领先的国家，选项B“日本游学 你是一个疯狂的科技迷吗？跟我们来，你将参观日本最优秀的机器人实验室和高科技公司。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views.”可知，张一直梦想着穿越热带雨林，欣赏海岸风光，选项A“澳大利亚游学 大自然爱好者，千万不要错过！我们将徒步穿越充满野生动物的热带雨林。你可以尝试冲浪，在海滩上乘风破浪。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums.”可知，刘喜欢欣赏古典艺术，希望参观世界著名的美术馆，选项E“法国游学 艺术爱好者的大好机会！我们将探索卢浮宫博物馆等世界级艺术博物馆，并参加艺术创作工作坊。”与之匹配。故选E。 5．根据“Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches.”可知，陈是一名篮球迷，他希望能得到著名教练的专业训练，选项D“美国游学 篮球迷们，加入我们吧！你可以和一些经验丰富的著名教练一起参加我们的职业篮球训练营。”与之匹配。故选D。 主题04人与自我——饮食、运动与健康、情绪管理 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省中山市市一中·期中） 配对阅读：以下左栏是五个人各自遇到的问题，右栏是七个建议。请给每个人的情况选择一个合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 I often smoke much. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very worried. 2 I hardly ever exercise so I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache, which drive me mad. 3 I am a music teacher. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can’t eat anything. 4 I played computer games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can’t even move it now. 5 I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. I keeps bleeding now. A．Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist. B．Firstly, you should stay away from your computer. Playing computer games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging (按摩) your neck to help relax it. I believe you will feel better soon. C． Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won’t get a cold easily. D．Why don’t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital. E. Don’t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with (处理) it. You should wash the wound under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it. F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, you should give up smoking. G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then it’s necessary for you to see a doctor. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．G 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要为五个人各自遇到的问题以及对应的建议。 1．根据“I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛).”可知此人呼吸有问题且胸疼，选项F“我认为你应该先去医院拍个胸部X光片，然后再照医生说的做。最重要的是，你应该戒烟。”与之对应，故选F。 2．根据“When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache, which drive me mad.”可知此人感冒时非常难受，选项C“当你感冒时，吃点药，多喝点热水，有助于退烧和头痛。此外，你需要每天做运动，使你的身体更强壮，这样你就不会轻易感冒。”与之对应，故选C。 3．根据“I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can’t eat anything.”可知此人嗓子疼，选项G“为什么不尽快喝点蜂蜜热茶呢？效果很好。如果你的喉咙还疼，那么你有必要去看医生。”与之对应，故选G。 4．根据“there was a pain in my neck and I can’t even move it now.”可知此人脖子疼，选项B“首先，你应该远离你的电脑。玩电脑游戏太多对你的身体不好。其次，尝试按摩你的脖子来帮助它放松。我相信你很快就会好起来的。”与之对应，故选B。 5．根据“I fell down and hurt my left knee ”及“It keeps bleeding now.”可知此人膝盖受伤在流血，选项E“别担心。我来告诉你怎么处理。你应该先在水下清洗伤口。然后在上面敷一些药并缠上绷带。”与之对应，故选E。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠城区综合高级中学·期中） 配对阅读。第一栏是对五个人负面情绪的描述，第二栏是七个应对的建议。请为他们找到合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at eight o’clock, but she has to go at seven. Mom says that he is older than her so of course he could go to bed later. 2 The homework looks really, really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it, but he doesn’t know what he is supposed to do. He is so worried. 3 The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team. He might give up. 4 Rio’s dad is working away from home. Rio often complains (抱怨) why Dad can’t work here like others’ parents. 5 She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently from everyone else. A．Don’t rush about (急促). If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B．Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how you can work to achieve it. C． You sound great. Come and meet your desk-mate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing too. D．Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．B 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学面临不同的负面情绪，以及七种情绪调整的建议。 1．根据“Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at eight o’clock, but she has to go at seven. Mom says that...”可知，玛莎认为哥哥比她晚睡不公平，并提到了妈妈的说法。因此，选项E“你问过你爸妈这件事了吗？他们都很爱你。他们或许能给出一些答案，让你感觉好一些。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“The homework looks really, really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it, but he doesn’t know what he is supposed to do.”可知，做作业是杰米的困扰。因此，选项D“别担心。你可以和你的同学一起看作业。这可能没有你想象的那么难。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team.”可知，老师念出了学校篮球队的名单，乔丹因为没有在名单内而感到困扰。因此，选项B“你为何不去和老师谈谈，告诉他你有多喜欢篮球呢？也许他会告诉你原因，或者告诉你如何努力去实现它。”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“Rio’s dad is working away from home. Rio often complains (抱怨) why Dad can’t work here like others’ parents.”可知，里奥经常抱怨为什么爸爸不能像其他同学的父母一样在这里工作，因为父亲不在身边而感到难过。因此，选项F“你可以让自己保持忙碌。你可以游泳、跑步、阅读、和朋友出去玩，或者弹吉他。在你父亲不在的时候，尽量不要过于悲伤。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently from everyone else.”可知，她担心自己说话时，大家会嘲笑她，因为她说话的方式与其他人不同。因此，选项C“你听起来很棒。先来见见你的同桌，然后再见见其他同学。别担心。他们也会喜欢你的发音方式的。”与之匹配。故选C。 主题05 人与社会—— 社会、文化与历史 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省佛山南海区狮山镇·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是中国七个节气的介绍，请根据左栏的活动需求选择对应的节气，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants to buy some dumplings to eat. It is very cold on that day. 2 Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some. 3 It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park. 4 Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents. 5 It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy. A．Spring Equinox falls on March 20 or March 21 in Spring every year. It is the best time for flying kites in China. B．The Winter Solstice is the beginning of the coldest season in the year. People in Northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. C． Grain Full begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. This is a good time to eat fish. It is a really good season for fishermen. D．Frost’s Descent is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder. The apple is one of people’s favorite fruits. E. Slight Cold, for most areas of China, marks the start of the coldest days of the year. A kind of important traditional food for it is Laba Porridge. F. Grain Rain starts on April 20. There is an old tradition in Southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. G. During Great Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. People in Nanjing of Jiangsu Province like to drink soup. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五个人的活动和喜好，以及中国的七个节气。 1．根据“Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants to buy some dumplings to eat. It is very cold that day.”可知，索菲亚是一名住在北京的美国学生。看到中国朋友庆祝节气，她也想买点饺子吃。那天很冷。选项B“冬至是一年中最冷季节的开始。中国北方人通常在那一天吃饺子、喝羊肉汤。”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some.”可知，张宏喜欢吃海鲜。她想知道什么样的鱼对她的眼睛有好处。她想买一些。选项C“小满从今年5月21日开始，到6月4日结束。这是吃鱼的好时机。这也是渔民的收获季节。”与之对应。故选C。 3．根据“It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park.”可知，今天是星期天。李磊打算带着四个孩子去公园放风筝。选项A“每年春分在3月20日或3月21日。在中国，这是放风筝的最佳时间。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents.”可知，王丽今天早上学会了如何制作苹果奶昔。她想为她的父母做一杯奶昔。选项D“霜降是秋季的最后一个节气。天气变得冷得多。苹果是人们最喜欢的水果之一。”与之对应。故选D。 5． 根据“It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy.”可知，黄莎一家人聚在一起喝春茶是传统。他们认为这是健康的。选项F“谷雨从4月20日开始。中国南方有一个古老的习俗，人们在谷雨那天喝茶。”与之对应。故选F。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市北京师范大学南山附属学校·期中） 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是六个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。 1 Kelly is hardworking. She can’t play the piano well, so she practices it every day. After three months, she can play a beautiful song. 2 Michael likes to make friends. He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him. 3 Lena has a gift in managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. 4 Robert is very lazy. He always sleeps in Maths class. But he wants to get full marks in the exam. 5 Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations. So when accidents happen, she can always keep calm. A．If you say someone is the apple of your eye, you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her. B．If we can’t do something well, we can practice again and again. Practice makes perfect. After plenty of practice, we will be perfect in what we do C． People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can’t get. We will say they cry for the moon. D．When we do something, we think it’s very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.” E. The temperature of the cucumber is always cooler than the temperature outside. So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties, we say he is as cool as a cucumber. F. Americans usually put peas and carrots together to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots. 【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是六个英语习语及其解释。 1．根据“Kelly is hardworking. She can’t play the piano well, so she practices it every day. After three months, she can play a beautiful song.”可知，凯莉通过不断练习钢琴，最终能弹奏优美曲子。选项B“如果我们不能把某事做好，我们可以一遍又一遍地练习。熟能生巧。经过大量练习，我们就能把事情做到完美。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Michael likes to make friends. He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him.”可知，迈克尔想找个能一直相伴并分享一切的朋友。选项F“美国人通常把豌豆和胡萝卜放在一起让菜肴更美观。如果两个人总是在一起，我们就说他们形影不离。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Lena has a gift in managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class.”可知，莉娜觉得管理班级很轻松。选项D“当我们做某事时，我们觉得完成这项工作很容易，我们就会说‘小菜一碟’。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Robert is very lazy. He always sleeps in Maths class. But he wants to get full marks in the exam.”可知，罗伯特很懒却想在考试中得满分，这是不切实际的想法。选项C“人们想做不可能的事或者想要得不到的东西时，我们就说他们是在痴人说梦。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations. So when accidents happen, she can always keep calm.”可知，宝拉遇到意外能保持冷静。选项E“黄瓜的温度总是比外界温度低。所以如果一个人遇到困难时能非常镇定，我们就说他镇定自若。”符合语境。故选E。 主题06 人与社会—— 文学、艺术和影视 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮南区育才实验学校·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人想看的电视节目的描述，右栏是七个相应的电视频道。请为左栏的每个人选择最合适的电视频道，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 1 John is a football fan. He likes playing football with his friends after school. When he gets home, he likes to know more about football from the TV. 2 May is five years old. She likes the stories her mother tells her. She also enjoys the cartoons and comedies on show from TV. 3 Anna is a middle school student. But she often sees films in the cinema with her friends. It will cost her a lot of money. Now she likes to enjoy them on TV. 4 Grandpa Lu reads newspapers to learn the latest news every day. He finds it interesting. But he can’t see many pictures about the news. He wants to know the details from TV. 5 Rose is a university student. She is majoring (专修) music and dance. She’d like to know the latest songs and dances around the world from the TV. Which channel suits her best? A．In this channel (频道), you can enjoy the latest news that happened around the world. You don’t need to read the newspapers. We will give you a full report. B．Do you want to know how your stocks (股票) are going up or going down? We will report the information you want every 30 minutes. Just keep an eye on it. C． Are you interested in music? If your answer is “yes”, that’s the channel for you. We will provide you with the latest songs and dances around the world. D．Cartoons and comedies are on show in this channel. So it’s the children’s favorite. Like them? Welcome to join us to enjoy the famous cartoons made by Disney and some other companies. E. Sports are the main programs in our channel. You can watch basketball, football or some other sports here. And we will also teach you to learn some sports skills. F. Maybe most people like this channel. We will offer you many new movies every three hours. You can see them without ads or stopping in the middle way. G. This channel will tell you some news about traveling. You can know more about the travel agency and the routes you are going to take. We will also give you the price to the hot spots. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，根据左侧五个人描述的各自想看的电视节目，为每个人选择最合适的电视频道。 1．根据“John is a football fan. He likes playing football with his friends after school. When he gets home, he likes to know more about football from the TV.”可知，约翰是个足球迷。他喜欢放学后和朋友一起踢足球。当他回到家，他喜欢从电视上了解更多关于足球的知识。E选项“体育是我们频道的主要节目。你可以在这里看篮球、足球或其他运动。我们还会教你学习一些运动技能。”与之相符。故选E。 2．根据“May is five years old. She likes the stories her mother tells her. She also enjoys the cartoons and comedies on show from TV.”可知，梅五岁了。她喜欢她妈妈给她讲的故事。她也喜欢电视上播放的卡通和喜剧。D选项“这个频道播放卡通和喜剧。所以是孩子们的最爱。喜欢他们？欢迎加入我们来欣赏迪士尼和其他一些公司制作的著名漫画。”与之相符。故选D。 3．根据“Anna is a middle school student. But she often sees films in the cinema with her friends. It will cost her a lot of money. Now she likes to enjoy them on TV.”可知，安娜是一名中学生。但是她经常和她的朋友在电影院看电影。这将花费她很多钱。现在她喜欢在电视上欣赏它们。F选项“可能大部分人都喜欢这个频道。每三小时我们将为您提供许多新电影。你可以看到他们没有广告或中途停止。”与之相符。故选F。 4．根据“Grandpa Lu reads newspapers to learn the latest news every day. He finds it interesting. But he can’t see many pictures about the news. He wants to know the details from TV.”可知，陆爷爷每天看报纸了解最新消息。他觉得这很有趣。但是他看不到很多关于新闻的图片。他想从电视上了解细节。A选项“在这个频道，你可以欣赏到世界各地发生的最新消息。你不需要看报纸。我们会给你一份完整的报告。”与之相符。故选A。 5．根据“Rose is a university student. She is majoring (专修) music and dance. She’d like to know the latest songs and dances around the world from the TV. ”可知，萝丝是一名大学生。她主修音乐和舞蹈。她想从电视上了解世界上最新的歌曲和舞蹈。C选项“你对音乐感兴趣吗？如果你的答案是‘是’，那就是你的频道。我们将为您提供世界各地最新的歌曲和舞蹈。”与之相符。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠东县·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七部传统卡通片的介绍。请为这五个人找到最令他们感兴趣的卡通片，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Bob likes trying some exciting things. He hopes to go on an exciting trip with his friends. 2 Lisa has a dream—to be a policewoman. She always wants to know how the police work. 3 Alan enjoys reading some funny stories. He is really interested in humorous and smart people. 4 Mike loves studying food. He thinks food has its magic and he enjoys doing everything about food. 5 Lucy has a daughter. She would like to tell a Chinese story between children and their mother to her. A．The Story of Afanti Afanti is smart and always helps people solve their problems. People can’t help laughing when they see him, because he is humorous. B．Tadpoles Look for Their Mommy It’s an interesting and warm cartoon. The heroes are tadpoles (蝌蚪). It’s difficult to find their mom because they didn’t see her after they were born. But they made it finally. C． Little Fugui It describes how Little Fugui helps his family through learning cooking hard. He finally becomes a famous cook and lives bravely. D．Cars It’s about racing dream. A car gets lost on the way to the race competition, runs into a strange town and learns that winning isn’t everything in life. E. The Black Cat It talks about a smart, brave and handsome policeman called the Black Cat. He protects the forest by finding out the animals that are harmful to the forest. F. The Little Carp It’s about a little fish leaving his hometown to have an exciting journey. He meets some friends. They beat bad people together and know how important the friendship is. G. The Brothers in the Gourd It is about seven brave brothers fighting bad people to save their grandpa. It first came out in 1986 in the form of paper-cutting cartoon. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文左栏描述五个人的兴趣，右栏介绍七部动画片，需根据他们的兴趣来匹配最合适的动画片。 1．根据“Bob likes trying some exciting things. He hopes to go on an exciting trip with his friends.”可知，Bob喜欢尝试刺激事物，希望和朋友冒险，选项F“《小鲤鱼历险记》它讲述了一条小鱼离开家乡，开启一段精彩的旅程。它结识了一些朋友。它们一起打败坏人，明白了友谊的重要性。”与之匹配。故选F。 2．根据“Lisa has a dream—to be a policewoman. She always wants to know how the police work.”可知，Lisa梦想成为警察，好奇警察工作，选项E“《黑猫警长》它讲述了一位聪明、勇敢且帅气的警察，名叫黑猫警长。他通过找出对森林有害的动物来保护森林。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Alan enjoys reading some funny stories. He is really interested in humorous and smart people.”可知，Alan喜欢幽默聪明的人，选项A“《阿凡提的故事》阿凡提很聪明，总是帮助人们解决问题。人们看到他时总会忍不住发笑，因为他很幽默。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Mike loves studying food. He thinks food has its magic and he enjoys doing everything about food.”可知，Mike热爱研究食物，选项C“《神厨小福贵》它讲述了小福贵如何通过努力学习厨艺来帮助家人。他最终成为了一名著名的厨师，并勇敢地生活着。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“Lucy has a daughter. She would like to tell a Chinese story between children and their mother to her.”可知，Lucy想给女儿讲亲子故事，选项B“《小蝌蚪找妈妈》这是一部有趣且温暖的动画片。主角是蝌蚪。因为它们出生后就没见过妈妈，所以很难找到她。但它们最终成功找到了。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳麒麟中学·期中） 1 Alice is an Italian girl in Guangzhou. She takes great interest in the stories of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 2 Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. 3 Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance. 4 Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it. 5 Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. A．Ballet the Red Team of WomenThe story happened in Hainan Island in the 1930s. It is about a girl who runs away from a local family and grows into a soldier. B．Ballet the White-Haired Girl It tells a story about a girl named Xi’er. Her father is killed by a local landlord (地主). She has to run to the mountains and lives there. She lives a hard life. Her hair turns white. C． Dance drama Silk Road, Flowers It tells about the friendship between a Chinese painter Zhang and a Persian trader. It is from the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. D．Dance drama The Past of Shawan The story is at the Shawan ancient town in South China’s Guangzhou city. It follows the main storyline of musicians’ creation of the Cantonese music piece Dragon Boat Racing E. Dance drama Li Bai It tells about the great poet Li Bai with a new look. It also brings to life the view, dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. F. Dance drama Princess Zhaojun It is from a true historical event in the Han Dynasty. It tells a story of one of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文要求为五位外国交换生选择合适的舞剧。 1．根据“She takes great interest in the stories of China’s ‘Four Great Beauties’”可知，Alice对中国“四大美女”很感兴趣。选项F“《昭君出塞》舞剧 它来源于汉朝真实的历史事件。它讲述了‘中国四大美人”之一’。”符合。故选F。 2．根据“Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art.”可知，Dave对丝绸之路以及敦煌艺术感兴趣。选项C“《丝路花雨》舞剧 它歌颂了画工神笔张与波斯商人伊努斯之间的友谊。它来源于丝绸之路和敦煌艺术。”符合。故选C。 3．根据“Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance.”可知，Lisa对《白毛女》芭蕾剧感兴趣。选项B“《白毛女》芭蕾剧 它讲述的是一名叫喜儿女孩的故事。她的父亲杀害了一名地主。她必须逃到山中并且住在这里。她的生活很艰苦。她的头发变白了。”符合。故选B。 4．根据“Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it.”可知，Jack对粤语歌感兴趣。选项D“《沙湾往事》舞剧 故事发生在中国南部城市广州的沙湾古镇上。它遵循的主线是音乐家广东歌曲《赛龙舟》的创作。”符合。故选D。 5．根据“Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty.”可知，Alana想欣赏唐朝的舞蹈和音乐。选项E“《李白》舞剧 它用一种全新的视角来讲述伟大诗人李白。它让唐代的舞蹈、歌曲栩栩如生。”符合。故选E。 主题01 人与社会—— 文化、文学和艺术 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市红岭教育集团·期中） 下面的材料A~F是从某在线百科中摘录的六部动画电影简介。请根据五个人的需求，选出他们最适合的电影，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys. Frank is an exchange student from Britain and he is most interested in Chinese history. He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets. 3 Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family. 4 After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals. 5 Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later. A．Zootopia is about a rabbit named Judy Hopps. She dreams of becoming the first bunny police officer in Zootopia, a big city where animals live together. With help from a fox named Nick Wilde, Judy solves a mystery about missing animals. B．Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a terrible disaster, they lost their bodies, and Taiyi Zhenren helped rebuild their bodies. Then they had to team up to protect the world. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship. C． Frozen is about two sisters, Elsa and Anna. Elsa has ice powers but accidentally freezes their kingdom. She runs away, and Anna goes on a journey to find her. With help from a funny snowman, Olaf, and a brave man, Kristoff, Anna tries to save Elsa and their home. D．Toy Story is a movie about toys that come to life. Woody is Andy’s favourite toy until a new toy, Buzz Lightyear, arrives. At first jealous (嫉妒的), Woody and Buzz become friends after getting lost together. They face funny dangers but work as a team to return home. E. Chang’an tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. It also tells the stories of other famous poets such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and more in the Tang Dynasty. The almost three-hour-long movie features 48 well-known Tang poems. F. Coco is a movie about Miguel, a boy who loves music. On Day of the Dead, he enters the Land of the Dead. With help from his funny skeleton friend Hector, Miguel learns about family, memories, and following his dreams. The movie has beautiful music and teaches that family is forever. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文提供了六部动画电影的简介，要求根据五个人的需求，选择最适合他们的电影。 1．根据“Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys.”可知，Susan想为她六岁的弟弟Andy找一部电影，Andy喜欢玩各种玩具。选项D“《玩具总动员》是一部关于玩具复活的电影。伍迪原本是安迪最喜欢的玩具，直到新玩具巴斯光年到来。一开始心怀嫉妒的伍迪和巴斯光年，在一同迷路后成为了朋友。他们面临有趣的危险，但通过团队合作回到了家。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets.”可知，Frank对中国历史尤其是诗人感兴趣，他想找一部关于中国诗人的电影。选项E“《长安三万里》讲述了李白和他的挚友高适的人生故事，也讲述了唐代其他著名诗人的故事，如杜甫、王维等。这部近三小时的电影中包含了48首著名的唐诗。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family.”可知，Bella想为家人选一部电影，最好是关于家庭的。选项F“《寻梦环游记》是一部关于热爱音乐的男孩Miguel的电影。在亡灵节，他进入了亡灵世界。在他的搞笑骷髅朋友Hector的帮助下，Miguel领悟了家庭、记忆和追寻梦想的意义。这部电影有优美的音乐，并传达了家庭永恒的理念。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals.”可知，Hank想看一部关于各种动物的有趣动画。选项A“《疯狂动物城》是关于一只名叫朱迪·霍普斯的兔子。她梦想成为动物共存的大城市动物城中的第一位兔子警官。在一只名叫尼克·王尔德的狐狸的帮助下，朱迪解决了关于失踪动物的谜团。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later.”可知，Peter刚看了《哪吒》，想知道两个角色后来发生了什么。选项B“《哪吒2》讲述了哪吒和敖丙的故事。在一场可怕的灾难后，他们失去了肉身，太乙真人帮助重塑了他们的身体。随后，他们不得不组队保护世界。影片鼓励人们保持勇敢，为正义而战，并珍惜友谊。”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市宝安区海旺中学联考·期中） 左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。 1 Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play. 2 Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance. 3 John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings. 4 Cathy is a13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school. 5 Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay. A．Huang Yongyu’s Workshop Here, you can learn how Chinese artists use a brush and ink to draw people, places, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk. This art has been around for six or seven thousand years.B．Duan Xiaolan’s Workshop Mr. Duan will teach you about an old Sichuan art called Face Changing. You can see how silk masks are painted to show how characters feel and how quickly these masks can be changed.C． Liu Yongzhan’s Workshop Here, you can learn how to make an object by shaping it, letting it dry, heating it, polishing it, and painting it. This old folk art often makes cute kids or fun characters from Chinese fairy tales and historical stories.D．Huang Zuquan’s Workshop Mr. Huang will show you how to heat up sugar and make it into different shapes. This is a special art that needs good hand skills, eye focus, feeling in your heart, breath control, and knowing just the right time for the temperature.E. Wang Shaoxi’s Workshop Here, you can watch a show of shadow puppets. The puppets are made from cow leather. People control them and make them move on a screen with light. This art is very popular in Shanxi province.F. Zhang Xiufang’s Workshop Here, you can try to make art pieces with red paper and scissors. This kind of folk art is more than 1,500 years old. People put these artworks on doors, windows, and walls at home during the Spring Festival or weddings to make their homes look nice. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生的需求以及一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊信息。 1．根据“Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play.”可知，艾伦对皮影戏感兴趣。选项E“在这里，你可以观看一场皮影戏表演。这些皮影是用牛皮制成的。人们控制它们，并让它们在有光的屏幕上移动。这种艺术在山西省非常受欢迎。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance.”可知，加比对变脸感兴趣。选项B“段先生将教你一种古老的四川艺术，叫做变脸。你可以看到丝绸面具是如何绘制的，以展示人物的感受，以及这些面具可以多快地被更换。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings.”可知，约翰喜欢中国画。选项A“在这里，你可以学习中国艺术家如何运用毛笔和墨水，在纸或丝绸上绘制人物、场景、花卉、鸟类和其他动物。这种艺术已经存在了六七千年。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Cathy is a 13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school.”可知，凯茜对剪纸感兴趣。选项F“在这里，你可以尝试用红纸和剪刀制作艺术品。这种民间艺术已有 1500 多年的历史。人们在春节或婚礼期间把这些艺术品贴在家中的门、窗和墙上，让他们的家看起来很漂亮。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay.”可知，朱莉娅对用粘土制作玩偶感兴趣。选项C“在这里，你可以学习如何通过塑形、晾干、加热、打磨和绘画来制作一个物品。这种古老的民间艺术常以中国童话与历史故事中的可爱孩童或趣味角色为创作主题。”与之匹配。故选C。 主题02 人与社会—— 科技与发明 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省佛山南海区大沥镇·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人不同情况的描述，右栏是七个不同软件(APP)的功能介绍，请为左栏的不同情况各匹配一个合适的APP，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：选项中包含两个多余选项。 1 Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others. 2 Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face. 3 Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way. 4 Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time. 5 Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit. A．Noom will help you make a special eating plan. It also suggests physical activities about your age, weight, height and personal goals. B．Learning French on Hello Talk is a fun experience! The app gives active ways to learn the language. On the app, you can practise French with people from around the world. C． Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking. On this app, you can see lots of dishes with easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get useful advice. D．If you’re going to a place, All Trails app will provide you with the area’s best walking, biking and running roads. You can also read others’ advice of the place. E. UNBLNO app connects strangers and turns them into friends. You can get in touch with people according to your interests and hobbies. You will be safe here, so just be yourself. F. If you always start your day with your phone, Zen Screen will be good for you. After spending 30 minutes on your phone, the app will remind (提醒) you. G. Bilibili app is a useful and interesting app. You can almost find information you need, like games, movies and different music, you can even find out how to dance! 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了Jessica、Michael、Jackson、Belinda、Christine的不同需求，需为每人匹配契合需求的APP。 1．根据“Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others.”可知，Jessica计划去法国留学，想和他人练习法语。B选项“在Hello Talk上学习法语是一次有趣的经历！该应用程序提供了学习语言的积极方法。在该应用程序上，您可以与来自世界各地的人练习法语。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face.”可知，Michael想交友，但有点害羞，不敢面对面交流。E选项“UNBLNO这款应用将陌生人联系起来，并将他们变成朋友。你可以根据自己的兴趣和爱好与人联系。你在这里会很安全的，所以做你自己就好。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way.”可知，Jackson过去吃垃圾食品变胖，想健康减重。A选项“Noom会帮你制定一个特别的饮食计划。它还建议你进行与年龄、体重、身高和个人目标有关的体育活动。”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time.”可知，Belinda对烹饪感兴趣，空闲时学做饭。C选项“Kitchen Stories都是关于健康烹饪的。在这个应用程序上，你可以看到很多菜肴，上面有易于遵循的照片说明。你也可以得到有用的建议。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit.”可知，Christine总长时间玩手机，想改掉坏习惯。F选项“如果你总是用手机开始新的一天，Zen Screen会对你有好处。在手机上花费30分钟后，应用程序会提醒你。”与之匹配。故选F。 主题03 人与自我—— 青少年问题与建议 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省中山市纪中教育集团·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生面临的问题，右栏是七则建议，请为每个学生选择一条最佳建 议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 My parents want me to go to a different school. I’m really angry with them because I’m so close to my friends and teachers here. 2 It seems that I’m getting away from my friends because they’re all crazy about gaming, but I’m not. I feel like being left behind. 3 I used to think I was pretty good at singing. But one  of my friends said my singing was  terrible. It made me quite sad. 4 I feel down and nervous for a few months. Some of  my classmates often laugh at me because I’m kind of heavy in their eyes. 5 I found out that my classmates often stay up late to do more exercises to improve their study. I tried, but it made me sleepy  the next day. A．You shouldn’t mind what others said. Just keep practicing to improve your singing skills. They will be sorry for what they said when seeing your big play one day. B．Why don’t you listen to some music when you feel down? You can also invite your classmates to read together with you. Sharing is a good way to make friends. C． There is no need to follow your classmates. Different people have different learning ways. I think it will work better to make a study plan that suits you. D．You’d better visit the new school first. Maybe you’ll fall in love with it. And it’s necessary to have a proper communication with your parents to let them know your true feelings. E. Now I understand why you can’t get up on time in the  morning. You should go to bed earlier instead of watching TV until midnight. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy in class. F. You shouldn’t care about those who only see your weaknesses. But you should develop a healthier living habit and pay no attention to those unkind words. G. Give it a try to let your friends know about your non-gaming hobbies and invite them to do something new, like exercising outdoors instead of playing games. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文是五位学生面临的问题以及七则建议，需为学生选择最合适的建议。 1．根据“My parents want me to go to a different school. I’m really angry with them…”可知，学生因父母要其转学且不舍朋友老师而生气，选项D“你最好先去参观新学校。也许你会喜欢上它。并且有必要和你的父母进行恰当沟通，让他们知道你的真实感受”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“It seems that I’m getting away from my friends because they’re all crazy about gaming, but I’m not.”可知，学生因朋友沉迷游戏而自己不感兴趣，感觉被疏远，选项G“试着让你的朋友们了解你非游戏方面的爱好，并邀请他们尝试新事物，比如去户外锻炼而不是玩游戏”与之匹配。故选G。 3．根据“I used to think I was pretty good at singing. But one of my friends said my singing was terrible.”可知，学生因朋友贬低自己唱歌水平而难过，选项A“你不应该在意别人说什么。只要坚持练习来提高你的歌唱技巧。有一天他们看到你的出色表现时会为自己说的话感到后悔”与之匹配。故选A。 4．根据“Some of my classmates often laugh at me because I’m kind of heavy in their eyes.”可知，学生因被同学嘲笑体重而情绪低落，选项F“你不应该在意那些只看到你缺点的人。但你应该养成更健康的生活习惯，不要理会那些不友善的话”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“I found out that my classmates often stay up late to do more exercises…but it made me sleepy the next day.”可知，学生因模仿同学熬夜学习却导致困倦，选项C“没必要跟着你的同学做。不同的人有不同的学习方式。我认为制定一个适合你的学习计划会更有效”与之匹配。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市翠园东晓中学·期中） 下面的材料A～F分别使六条建议。请根据五个人的烦恼选择合适的建议。 1 Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English. 2 Zhang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests. 3 Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams. 4 Song Jia pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games. 5 Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends. A．Before you travel, you’d better study foreign body language. This can avoid unnecessary embarrassment. B．The most important thing is to change the attitude towards study. Then, get rid of the bad habit of playing computer games and spend more time on study. C． First, find out why you can’t pass the English tests. Then, ask the English teacher for help. D．You can talk about the problem with your Maths teacher or classmates. And try your best to find out the reason why you can’t get high marks. E. Practising speaking is the most useful way to improve spoken English. You should speak English as much as possible. F. You can watch some videos to learn more about Physics. You can also discuss the problem with your friends. And don’t be afraid to ask your Physics teacher for help. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是给五个同学的烦恼选择合适的建议。 1．根据“Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English.”可知，李华口语薄弱，选项E“练习讲是提高口语最有用的方式。你应该尽可能讲英语。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Zhang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests.”可知，张鹏数学成绩低，选项D“你可以和你的数学老师或同学谈论着问题。并尽力找出你不能得高分的理由。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams.”可知，李伟在英语方面努力但考试失败。选项C“首先，找出你英语考试不及格的原因，然后，向英语老师求助。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Song Jia pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games.”可知，宋佳沉迷游戏。选项B“最重要的事情是要改变学习态度，然后，去掉打游戏的坏习惯，在学习上多花时间。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends.”可知，王红担心国外礼仪。选项A“旅行之前，你最后学习外国肢体语言。这可以避免不必要的尴尬。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东省清远市英德市·期中） 左栏是五位同学的不良情绪，右栏是不良情绪的解决办法。请将左栏的不良情绪与右栏的解决办法进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam. 2 John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her. 3 Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week. 4 Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attentions to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public. 5 Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry. A．Your don’t need to worry about your exam. It doesn’t matter if you do badly in one exam. You can work harder and do better next time. B．Share your feelings with a family member, or write a letter to the friends you miss. C． You can tell people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you easier in talks. D．You don’t need to be perfect. Nobody can never make mistakes. Believe in yourself. Just try your best. E. Write down what your parents say and think their words. Maybe the words are true and very helpful for you. Then change yourself. F. Tell a teacher or parent, “I’m feeling worried. Can you help me make a study plan?” G. Staying angry is not good for your health. Try to keep calm and leave. Walk away, drink a glass of water, and return to discuss the problem calmly. 【答案】1．F 2．G 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文分别介绍五位同学的不良情绪和不良情绪的解决办法。 1．根据“Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam.”可知，丽莎看起来很焦虑，因为她明天要参加数学考试。她的心跳异常加快。她觉得自己可能在考试中表现不佳。选项F“向老师或家长诉说：‘我感到很焦虑。您能帮我制定一个学习计划吗？’”与之相符，故选F。 2．根据“John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her.”可知，约翰正在他的卧室里。他的妹妹未经允许就拿走了他的手机。他的脸涨得通红，非常生气。他想冲她大喊大叫。选项G“持续生气对你的健康不利。试着保持冷静，然后离开现场。走到别处去，喝杯水，然后再冷静地重新讨论这个问题。”与之相符，故选G。 3．根据“Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week.”可知，艾玛刚刚和家人一起搬到了一个新的城市。她独自坐在床上，看着自己老朋友的照片。她非常想念他们。她在新学校已经有一周没和任何人说过话了。选项B“与家人分享你的感受，或者给思念的朋友们写封信。”与之相符，故选B。 4．根据“Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attentions to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public.”可知，本是个腼腆的男孩。他在课堂上总是过于紧张，以至于无法回答问题。当别人关注他时，他会感到害怕。他害怕在公众场合发言。选项C“你可以告诉别人你性格内向。这样做能让他人更好地理解你，并且在交流中也能让你更容易开口。”与之相符，故选C。 5．根据“Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry.”可知，艾米的父母经常指出她的不足之处。他们说她不是个好学生，而且还太懒了。她感到难过和生气。选项A“你无需为考试担忧。即便某次考试成绩不佳也没关系。你可以更加努力，下次就能取得更好的成绩。”与之相符，故选A。 主题04 人与社会—— 新闻报道 、广告招聘 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人阅读新闻后的评论，右栏是七则新闻，请为这每个人选择一则与其评论相符的新闻。 1 The discovery shows that there may be water on the moon. This may help scientists make sure if life ever existed (存在) there. 2 As a Chinese, I am so proud of the exploration of space. But it’s more important to make sure the astronauts come back home safely. 3 It’s such a pity that there is much snow in Beijing. I think I have to change my plan there for the next few days. 4 The earthquake doesn’t kill people, but the building does. We need to try something new in buildings to cut down the number of earthquake-killing. 5 I have experienced flooding before. Best wishes for people in Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦). A．Chinese weather forecasters have warned of the freezing conditions in the north of the country, including the capital Beijing. Many provinces have been hit by blizzards (暴风雪). B．The police are looking for a man in his early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. Anyone who has any information, please give further details to the police. C． Chinese scientists have found a mineral (矿物质)enriched with water in lunar soil samples (月球土壤样本)returned from the moon by the Chang’e 5 mission. D．At least 118 people have been killed and another 220 injured following an earthquake on Monday night in north-west China, state media reported. E. China reported Tuesday that Shenzhou-17 manned spaceflight mission was a complete success after the three astronauts landed on earth on April 30th. F. Cities and towns in Kazakhstan are facing heavy flooding.Places in the west and north were hit hard. There were also reports of flooding in the east. G. Climate change is harming the earth greatly. It’s reported that people on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文左栏是五个人阅读新闻后的评论，右栏是七则新闻，为每个人选择一则与其评论相符的新闻。 1．根据“the discovery shows that there may be water on the moon”可知，在月球土壤样本中发现富含水的矿物质相关内容符合语境，选项C“中国科学家在嫦娥五号任务带回的月球土壤样本中发现了一种富含水的矿物质”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“As a Chinese, I am so proud of the exploration of space. But it’s more important to make sure the astronauts come back home safely”可知，与太空飞行任务及宇航员安全返回相关内容符合语境，选项E“中国周二报道，神舟十七号载人航天任务在三名宇航员于4月30日着陆后取得圆满成功”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“It’s such a pity that there is much snow in Beijing”可知，与北京降雪相关内容符合语境，选项A“中国气象预报员已对包括首都北京在内的中国北方的严寒天气发出预警。许多省份都遭受了暴风雪袭击”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据“The earthquake doesn’t kill people, but the building does”可知，与地震相关内容符合语境，选项D“据官方媒体报道，周一晚间中国西北部发生的地震已造成至少118人死亡，另有220人受伤”符合语境，故选D。 5．根据“I have experienced flooding before. Best wishes for people in Kazakhstan”可知，与哈萨克斯坦洪水相关内容符合语境，选项F“哈萨克斯坦的城镇正面临严重洪灾。西部和北部地区受灾严重。东部也有洪水报道”符合语境，故选F。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省茂名市高州市部分学校·期中） 1 Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after. 2 We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers. 3 Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well. 4 We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents. 5 Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball. A．May is a 28-year-old girl. She is good-looking and has rich experience in selling clothes. B．Andy is 22 and graduated from a tourist university. She likes talking to people and speaks Chinese well. C． Danny is looking for a job. He studied computer science in college. And he can type very fast both in English and Chinese. D．Mr Smith is 32. He has a ten-year history of driving and has never had any accident. He always drives carefully. E. Lucy is good at singing and dancing. She can also tell funny stories. She likes kids. F. Mike is a college student and good at ball games like baseball, basketball and tennis. He is free on weekends. G. Mr Green writes good music but he can’t sing well. He wants to work as a professional composer (作曲家). 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文左栏是五则招聘信息，右栏是七个人的情况介绍。 1．根据“Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after.”可知，此项工作需要照顾孩子。选项E“露西擅长唱歌和跳舞。她还会讲有趣的故事。她喜欢孩子。”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers.”可知，此项工作需要一个电脑打字员，接收电子邮件并把它们发给客户。选项C“丹尼正在找工作。他在大学时学的是计算机科学专业。而且他无论是用英文还是中文打字都非常快。”与之对应。故选C。 3．根据“Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well.”可知，该旅游公司需要两个女孩接电话。要求年龄必须在18到25岁之间，必须说一口流利的汉语。选项B“安迪22岁，毕业于一所旅游大学。她喜欢和人交谈，汉语说得很好。”与之对应。故选B。 4．根据“We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents.”可知，此处需要一名司机。必须是一个25到35岁的男人且没有任何交通事故记录。选项D“史密斯先生32岁。他有十年的驾龄，从未出过车祸。他开车总是很小心。”与之对应。故选D。 5．根据“Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball.”可知，该俱乐部需要一位教练教孩子们打篮球，周末须有空。选项F“迈克是一名大学生，擅长棒球、篮球和网球等球类运动。他周末有空。”与之对应。故选F。 主题05 人与自然—— 自然灾害、自然景观 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省潮州潮安庵埠实验中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是对五个灾害的描述，右栏是七个建议，请为每位同学选择最合适的建议。 1 Mary was having a music class. Suddenly, she felt the ground was shaking, and some things in her classroom began to fall down. 2 Bill was doing his homework at home. Suddenly, the wind began to blow strongly. 3 Alice was on her way home. She was scared because it was thundering (打雷) and lightning. 4 Mike was watching TV at home. Suddenly, the alarm went off because his neighbors were on fire. 5 John was staying at home because it was snowing heavily. It’s very cold outside. A．Don’t stay under trees or use phones. Keep away from the highline (高压线). B．Call the police at once. Then use a piece of a wet cloth to cover your mouth and go out of your home quickly. C． Go to the open space such as the playground. If it’s too late to go out of the classroom, you should stay in the corner of the classroom or under the strong desk. D．Don’t go out. The strong wind can blow things down and hurt people. Stay at home and close the doors and windows. E. Don’t go out and prepare some water and food. Remember to keep warm. F. Don’t stand in the sun for a long time and drink enough water. G. Try to call the police if it’s possible. Remember how the thief looks like and what clothes he wears. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要描述了五种不同的灾害场景（地震、强风、雷暴、火灾、暴雪），并为每种情况匹配最合适的安全建议。 1．根据“Suddenly, she felt the ground was shaking, and some things in her classroom began to fall down.”可知，这是地震场景，对应的应是关于应对地震发生时的建议。选项C“去空旷的地方，比如操场。如果已经太晚，不能走出教室，你应该待在教室的角落或下面”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“Suddenly, the wind began to blow strongly.”可知，这是强风天气，对应的应是强风天气的建议。选项D“不要出去。强风会把东西吹倒，伤到人。待在家里，关好门窗。”与之对应。故选D。 3．根据“She was scared because it was thundering (打雷) and lightning.”可知，这是雷暴天气，对应的应是雷暴天气的建议，选项A“不要待在树下或使用电话。远离高压线。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Suddenly, the alarm went off because his neighbors were on fire.”可知，这是火灾场景，所以对应的应是应对火灾的建议。选项B“立即报警，然后用一块湿布捂住嘴，迅速走出家门”与之对应。故选B。 5．根据“because it was snowing heavily. It’s very cold outside.”可知，这是暴雪严寒天气，对应的应是应对预防严寒天气的建议。选项E“不要出去，准备一些水和食物。记得保暖”与之对应。故选E。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市博罗县·期中） 配对阅读。I栏是五位同学对旅行的表述，II栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项多余。 I栏 II栏 1 Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters. 2 Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She travelled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的). 3 Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China. 4 Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights. 5 Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat trip on Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself. B．Guangzhou is a busy city, with many shopping centers. restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). You can’t miss the morning tea in Guangzhou. C． Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. You can play beach volley ball here and have a lot of fun. D．Shanghai Disneyland is a famous theme park where you can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world and get the chance to see some cartoon characters like Mickey. E. Qingdao Golden Beach is a moon-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The color looks like gold, so it is called “Golden Beach”. F. Fenghuang Town is a place rich in forest resources. 90% of her land is forest, so it is known as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”. G. France is the country of romance in Europe. It is famous for its art and tasty food such as wine and bread. 【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文是根据五位同学对旅行的表述为他们匹配已游览的景点。 1．根据“Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters.”可知，菲奥娜在假期里进行了一次精彩而令人兴奋的旅行。她去了主题公园，看到了很多卡通人物。选项D“上海迪士尼乐园是一个著名的主题公园，在那里你可以参观世界上最高、最大的迪士尼城堡，并有机会看到一些像米奇这样的卡通人物。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She traveled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的).”可知，爱丽丝是一名演员。她非常喜欢旅行。她和丈夫去欧洲的一个国家旅行，参观了一个浪漫的地方。选项G“法国是欧洲的浪漫之国。它以艺术和美味的食物如酒和面包而闻名。”与之匹配。故选G。 3．根据“Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China.”可知，迈克来自北京。他去了中国一个有美丽海滩的地方。选项E“青岛黄金沙滩是中国蓝水蓝天的月形沙滩，沙滩细沙。颜色看起来像黄金，所以它被称为‘黄金海滩’。”与之匹配。故选E。 4．根据“Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights.”可知，朱莉喜欢到处旅游。她喜欢一些山和水。她还拍了一些美丽风景的照片。选项A“桂林在中国的南部。那里有美丽的山和水。你会看到水和山是多么的清澈。你可以乘船游览丽江。你会玩得很开心的。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air.”可知，杰伊厌倦了喧闹的城市生活，开始亲近大自然。他呼吸到了很多新鲜空气。选项F“凤凰镇是森林资源丰富的地方。她90%的土地是森林，因此被称为‘天然氧吧’。”与之匹配。故选F。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读配对（广东省卷、深圳） 主题01人与社会—— 社会服务与志愿活动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市罗湖外国语学校·期中） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个招募志愿者的地点。请根据Tom, Lucy, David, Lily, Mike五位志愿者的实际情况，帮助他们选出最合适的地点。 1 Tom is a middle school student. He is good at organizing activities. He loves kids and wants to do something for them during his free time. 2 Lucy, a high school student, is crazy about reading. She is patient and enjoys helping others. She hopes to volunteer and share her love for books. 3 David, a college student majoring in art, has a great talent for drawing. He wants to use his skill to bring joy to people. 4 Lily is an outgoing school girl. She is good at sports and communication. She likes to make friends and is willing to help in a lively environment. 5 Mike, a high school student, cares about the environment a lot. He is hard-working and ready to take action to make the city more beautiful. A．Shenzhen Youth Activity Center The Youth Activity Center hosts many sports and cultural events. Volunteers help in event planning and communicate with participants. Energetic sports fans who enjoy socializing are welcome B．Shenzhen Book City At Shenzhen Book City, volunteers mainly move heavy books to storage, organize the bookshelves and clean reading areas. If you’re strong and don’t mind physical work, come volunteer! C． Local Community Art Galleries We are looking for people with artistic talents, particularly those who are good at drawing, to create murals (壁画) for local community art galleries. Your works will beautify the galleries and bring joy to the visitors. D．City Parks City parks are seeking volunteers for environmental protection. Duties involve picking up litter, watering plants, and spreading environmental awareness among visitors. If you’re passionate about a clean and beautiful park environment, sign up now! E. Shenzhen Children’s Activity Center Volunteers are required to organize kids’ activities like summer camps and art classes, and take care of children. If you love kids and can lead fun-filled activities, this is the place for you. F. Municipal Library Municipal library volunteers help introduce new books. Those with a love for books and patience to help people have an ideal volunteering chance here. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮阳区贵屿多校·期中） 左栏是五个人对志愿者工作的意向，右栏是七种志愿者工作的简介。请为不同的人找到各自适合的志愿者工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Alice is funny and outgoing. She always makes others laugh. She would like to help the kids in the hospital. 2 Mr. Yang is always worried about the environment of the city. He wants to help to pick up rubbish in public places. 3 Sam does well in many kinds of sports. He wishes to teach students how to play sports in summer vacation. 4 Wang Mei lives in Guangzhou and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She’s free every Saturday afternoon. 5 Zhang Feng’s a Chinese boy. He really wants to be a volunteer. He loves helping others, and he is very good at English. A．Special Travelers Needed. Do you like travelling during the May Day holiday? We are going to many parks in our city. Take a big bag with you, and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean. B．Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro. There are nine subway lines now working in Guangzhou, so we need lots of volunteers from middle school to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well. C． Teachers Needed in the Care Center. Do you love kids? Do you know how to teach them in the care center? Do you want to be a teacher in the future? If you do, please come to help with their schoolwork. That will be a great experience. D．Volunteers Wanted in the Summer Camp. If you are good at sports, please come to our summer camp. You will have a good time teaching students to play basketball and football. E. Volunteers Wanted in the Flower Show. Hundreds of volunteers are wanted in the flower show. The show will be on this Sunday in the city square. If you can speak both good Chinese and English, it will be better. F. Teachers Wanted in Children’s Home. Why are the kids in our home so happy? The answer is that they are taken good care of by many kind people. If you love children, please work together with us. G. Helpers Wanted in Children’s Hospital. Welcome to help cheer up the sick kids. If you are funny, that will be great. If not, being good with the kids is also fine. Just join us! 主题02人与社会—— 人际交往、沟通 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮南实验学校·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请为每则短信选择一则最合适的回复。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Larry, I know it’s time for you to go to school. So could you take out the rubbish at the front door before you leave? 2 Tony, what a mess in your room. You know you are old enough to clean up your room. 3 Sorry, Paula. I will come back late this evening. Could you cook some rice first and then make some salad? 4 Jack, are you busy this weekend? The strawberries in my garden are at harvest (丰收) time. I’ll need your help. 5 Jane, are you free this Sunday? We are going to plant trees and collect litter in the park. A．I’d love to. It’s our duty to keep the park clean. I can carry some tools for planting trees. When and where shall we meet? B．Sorry, Mum. I have been busy these days. I will put away my clothes and sweep the floor on weekends. C． No problem. I’m leaving for school. I will take the rubbish away and put it into the outdoor rubbish bin. D．Sure. I will get to the restaurant on time. I will order some juice and salad, and then wait for you. No worries. E. Grandpa, I’m free this weekend. I’ve always liked strawberry pies! I’m looking forward to seeing you and picking strawberries with you. F. Take a bus to the park. When you arrive, choose an area with lots of trees. It will be cool for us to have a picnic there. G. Take your time, Mum. I will cook the rice in a few minutes. What kind of salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校·期中） 下面的材料A~F分别给出了六条父母与孩子之间的沟通建议。请根据Anna, Ben, Cathy, David, Emily的需求选择最适合他们的建议。 1 . Anna works hard every day. She is too busy to spend time with her family, so she doesn’t get on well with her children. 2 . Ben and his wife have three children, and they love a tidy home. However, the children often make their rooms dirty. The parents are unhappy about it. 3 . Cathy is a mother. She cooks for the family, but her children are always picky with the food. They only choose the food they like to eat. 4 . David often feels lonely because his parents are busy with their work. He hopes his parents can spend more time with him. 5 . Emily has trouble communicating with her parents. She thinks they only care about her study and don’t understand her at all. A．Parents can give housework to their children and encourage them to be responsible. When they help do housework, they learn to work together and make the house clean and tidy. B．If a family has kids who only like certain foods, parents should let kids help plan and make healthy meals. This will help kids eat better and make mealtime more fun for everyone. C． You can talk with your parents about your true feelings. Share your hobbies, dreams, and school life. Communication is the key to a good relationship. D．Cook a special meal for your mother to show your care and love. Remember to be thankful to your mum and tell her you love her from time to time. E. Make time for family. Don’t work when you’re with your family. This helps you spend quality time with the people you love. F. Tell your parents you want to spend more time with them. They love you. If you tell them you need more time together, they’ll try to make time for you. 主题03 人与自我——兴趣与爱好、生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠阳区第一中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是对七个活动的相关介绍，请为每位学生选出他们最可能感兴趣的一项活动。 1 Joe likes watching different kinds of movies. And he especially loves having some snacks (零食) when enjoying the movies. 2 Mike thinks English is interesting. His reading is good but he is poor at speaking. He wants to improve his speaking. 3 Every night Lily goes to sleep with music. And she enjoys all kinds of music. 4 In Grade Two, Lisa’s father gave her a storybook as a birthday present. From then on, Lisa fell in love with reading. And she’d like to share her ideas about the books with her friends. 5 Tina enjoys collecting things. She wants to walk into nature to find something new. A．There are many cute animals like cats, dogs and birds in our station. They lost their homes and we saved them. Do you want to help them? Join us! B．How about finding some interesting things in nature like flowers or leaves? Just walk out with friends and collect what you like! C． Go into your neighbourhood (街区) with a bag and do some cleaning. By doing that, you can not only make your neighbourhood clean, but also feel pleased. D．Come and watch your favourite movies at the mini-movie festival! You won’t feel bored because you’ll be busy enjoying wonderful movies and delicious food here. E. Feel bored when you read alone? Then ask some friends and meet at the club. You will find it great to share your ideas with other people. F. What kind of music do you like? Pop, rock or classical music? Music Radio has all kinds of music for you. Come to listen to our radio if you’re a music lover. G. Do you think English speaking is difficult? In English Town, we all speak in English. So you can practise your speaking as much as possible. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下广东省深圳市罗湖区·期中） 下面的材料A-F是关于六个游学团的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合的假期游学团，并将其标号填入括号中。 1 Li is interested in the Roman Empire and wants to explore its ancient ruins. 2 Wang loves designing robots and dreams of visiting a country leading in high-tech. 3 Zhang always dreams of hiking through rainforests and enjoying coastal views. 4 Liu likes to appreciate classic art and hopes to visit world-famous art museums. 5 Chen, a fan of basketball, hopes to get professional training from famous coaches. A．Australia Study Tour Nature lovers, don’t miss it! We’ll hike through rainforests full of wildlife. And you can try surfing and ride the waves on the beach. B．Japan Study Tour Are you a crazy tech fan? Come with us, and you’ll visit the most excellent robotics labs and high-tech companies in Japan. C． Italy Study Tour History fans, come on! We’ll walk around the ruins (遗迹) of the Roman Empire and admire ancient architecture (建筑). D．US Study Tour Basketball fans, join us! You can attend our professional basketball training camps with some famous experienced coaches. E. France Study Tour Art lovers’ big chance! We’ll explore world-class art museums like the Louvre Museum and join art creation workshops. F. Greece Study Tour History-seekers gather here! We’ll explore ancient Greek ruins and learn about the birthplace of Western civilization (文明). 主题04人与自我——饮食、运动与健康、情绪管理 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省中山市市一中·期中） 配对阅读：以下左栏是五个人各自遇到的问题，右栏是七个建议。请给每个人的情况选择一个合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余选项。 1 I often smoke much. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very worried. 2 I hardly ever exercise so I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache, which drive me mad. 3 I am a music teacher. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can’t eat anything. 4 I played computer games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I can’t even move it now. 5 I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. I keeps bleeding now. A．Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist. B．Firstly, you should stay away from your computer. Playing computer games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging (按摩) your neck to help relax it. I believe you will feel better soon. C． Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you won’t get a cold easily. D．Why don’t you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital. E. Don’t worry. Let me tell you how to deal with (处理) it. You should wash the wound under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it. F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, you should give up smoking. G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then it’s necessary for you to see a doctor. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠城区综合高级中学·期中） 配对阅读。第一栏是对五个人负面情绪的描述，第二栏是七个应对的建议。请为他们找到合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Martha thinks it’s not fair. Her brother goes to bed at eight o’clock, but she has to go at seven. Mom says that he is older than her so of course he could go to bed later. 2 The homework looks really, really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it, but he doesn’t know what he is supposed to do. He is so worried. 3 The teacher read out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didn’t believe he wasn’t on the team. He might give up. 4 Rio’s dad is working away from home. Rio often complains (抱怨) why Dad can’t work here like others’ parents. 5 She is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently from everyone else. A．Don’t rush about (急促). If you slow down, maybe that will help. It’s hard to stay calm when you’re in a rush. But you had really better get going! B．Why don’t you go and speak to the teacher and tell him how much you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how you can work to achieve it. C． You sound great. Come and meet your desk-mate first, then other classmates. Don’t worry. They’ll love your way of pronouncing too. D．Don’t worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate. It might not be as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers. F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hang out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father is away. G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier. 主题05 人与社会—— 社会、文化与历史 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省佛山南海区狮山镇·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是中国七个节气的介绍，请根据左栏的活动需求选择对应的节气，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. She wants to buy some dumplings to eat. It is very cold on that day. 2 Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some. 3 It is Sunday and the weather is fine. Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park. 4 Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents. 5 It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy drinking spring tea. They think it is healthy. A．Spring Equinox falls on March 20 or March 21 in Spring every year. It is the best time for flying kites in China. B．The Winter Solstice is the beginning of the coldest season in the year. People in Northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. C． Grain Full begins on May 21 this year, and ends on June 4. This is a good time to eat fish. It is a really good season for fishermen. D．Frost’s Descent is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder. The apple is one of people’s favorite fruits. E. Slight Cold, for most areas of China, marks the start of the coldest days of the year. A kind of important traditional food for it is Laba Porridge. F. Grain Rain starts on April 20. There is an old tradition in Southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. G. During Great Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. People in Nanjing of Jiangsu Province like to drink soup. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市北京师范大学南山附属学校·期中） 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是六个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。 1 Kelly is hardworking. She can’t play the piano well, so she practices it every day. After three months, she can play a beautiful song. 2 Michael likes to make friends. He wants to find a friend who can always be around and share everything with him. 3 Lena has a gift in managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. 4 Robert is very lazy. He always sleeps in Maths class. But he wants to get full marks in the exam. 5 Paula learns much about how to deal with different situations. So when accidents happen, she can always keep calm. A．If you say someone is the apple of your eye, you mean that someone is important and you are fond of him/her. B．If we can’t do something well, we can practice again and again. Practice makes perfect. After plenty of practice, we will be perfect in what we do C． People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can’t get. We will say they cry for the moon. D．When we do something, we think it’s very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake.” E. The temperature of the cucumber is always cooler than the temperature outside. So if a person can be very calm when he meets difficulties, we say he is as cool as a cucumber. F. Americans usually put peas and carrots together to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots. 主题06 人与社会—— 文学、艺术和影视 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省汕头市潮南区育才实验学校·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人想看的电视节目的描述，右栏是七个相应的电视频道。请为左栏的每个人选择最合适的电视频道，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 1 John is a football fan. He likes playing football with his friends after school. When he gets home, he likes to know more about football from the TV. 2 May is five years old. She likes the stories her mother tells her. She also enjoys the cartoons and comedies on show from TV. 3 Anna is a middle school student. But she often sees films in the cinema with her friends. It will cost her a lot of money. Now she likes to enjoy them on TV. 4 Grandpa Lu reads newspapers to learn the latest news every day. He finds it interesting. But he can’t see many pictures about the news. He wants to know the details from TV. 5 Rose is a university student. She is majoring (专修) music and dance. She’d like to know the latest songs and dances around the world from the TV. Which channel suits her best? A．In this channel (频道), you can enjoy the latest news that happened around the world. You don’t need to read the newspapers. We will give you a full report. B．Do you want to know how your stocks (股票) are going up or going down? We will report the information you want every 30 minutes. Just keep an eye on it. C． Are you interested in music? If your answer is “yes”, that’s the channel for you. We will provide you with the latest songs and dances around the world. D．Cartoons and comedies are on show in this channel. So it’s the children’s favorite. Like them? Welcome to join us to enjoy the famous cartoons made by Disney and some other companies. E. Sports are the main programs in our channel. You can watch basketball, football or some other sports here. And we will also teach you to learn some sports skills. F. Maybe most people like this channel. We will offer you many new movies every three hours. You can see them without ads or stopping in the middle way. G. This channel will tell you some news about traveling. You can know more about the travel agency and the routes you are going to take. We will also give you the price to the hot spots. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市惠东县·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七部传统卡通片的介绍。请为这五个人找到最令他们感兴趣的卡通片，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Bob likes trying some exciting things. He hopes to go on an exciting trip with his friends. 2 Lisa has a dream—to be a policewoman. She always wants to know how the police work. 3 Alan enjoys reading some funny stories. He is really interested in humorous and smart people. 4 Mike loves studying food. He thinks food has its magic and he enjoys doing everything about food. 5 Lucy has a daughter. She would like to tell a Chinese story between children and their mother to her. A．The Story of Afanti Afanti is smart and always helps people solve their problems. People can’t help laughing when they see him, because he is humorous. B．Tadpoles Look for Their Mommy It’s an interesting and warm cartoon. The heroes are tadpoles (蝌蚪). It’s difficult to find their mom because they didn’t see her after they were born. But they made it finally. C． Little Fugui It describes how Little Fugui helps his family through learning cooking hard. He finally becomes a famous cook and lives bravely. D．Cars It’s about racing dream. A car gets lost on the way to the race competition, runs into a strange town and learns that winning isn’t everything in life. E. The Black Cat It talks about a smart, brave and handsome policeman called the Black Cat. He protects the forest by finding out the animals that are harmful to the forest. F. The Little Carp It’s about a little fish leaving his hometown to have an exciting journey. He meets some friends. They beat bad people together and know how important the friendship is. G. The Brothers in the Gourd It is about seven brave brothers fighting bad people to save their grandpa. It first came out in 1986 in the form of paper-cutting cartoon. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳麒麟中学·期中） 1 Alice is an Italian girl in Guangzhou. She takes great interest in the stories of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 2 Dave is an American boy. He is a Chinese art lover. He becomes interested in anything about the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. 3 Lisa comes from Russia. She is learning ballet. Her teacher told her the ballet about a girl with white hair. She wants to enjoy the performance. 4 Jack is studying music in Guangzhou. He likes Cantonese music very much and learns a lot about it. 5 Alan has read a lot about the history of China. He loves to enjoy the dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. A．Ballet the Red Team of WomenThe story happened in Hainan Island in the 1930s. It is about a girl who runs away from a local family and grows into a soldier. B．Ballet the White-Haired Girl It tells a story about a girl named Xi’er. Her father is killed by a local landlord (地主). She has to run to the mountains and lives there. She lives a hard life. Her hair turns white. C． Dance drama Silk Road, Flowers It tells about the friendship between a Chinese painter Zhang and a Persian trader. It is from the Silk Road and Dunhuang art. D．Dance drama The Past of Shawan The story is at the Shawan ancient town in South China’s Guangzhou city. It follows the main storyline of musicians’ creation of the Cantonese music piece Dragon Boat Racing E. Dance drama Li Bai It tells about the great poet Li Bai with a new look. It also brings to life the view, dance and music of the Tang Dynasty. F. Dance drama Princess Zhaojun It is from a true historical event in the Han Dynasty. It tells a story of one of China’s “Four Great Beauties”. 主题01 人与社会—— 文化、文学和艺术 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市红岭教育集团·期中） 下面的材料A~F是从某在线百科中摘录的六部动画电影简介。请根据五个人的需求，选出他们最适合的电影，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Susan wants to find a movie for her six-year-old brother Andy. He likes playing with all kinds of toys. Frank is an exchange student from Britain and he is most interested in Chinese history. He especially wants to find a movie about Chinese poets. 3 Bella is choosing a movie for her family this Saturday, and it’s best to watch a movie about family. 4 After a week’s study, Hank wants to watch a fun cartoon about all kinds of animals. 5 Peter just watched Ne Zha, and he really wants to know what happens to the two characters later. A．Zootopia is about a rabbit named Judy Hopps. She dreams of becoming the first bunny police officer in Zootopia, a big city where animals live together. With help from a fox named Nick Wilde, Judy solves a mystery about missing animals. B．Ne Zha 2 follows Ne Zha and Ao Bing. After a terrible disaster, they lost their bodies, and Taiyi Zhenren helped rebuild their bodies. Then they had to team up to protect the world. It encourages people to stay brave, fight for what is right, and value friendship. C． Frozen is about two sisters, Elsa and Anna. Elsa has ice powers but accidentally freezes their kingdom. She runs away, and Anna goes on a journey to find her. With help from a funny snowman, Olaf, and a brave man, Kristoff, Anna tries to save Elsa and their home. D．Toy Story is a movie about toys that come to life. Woody is Andy’s favourite toy until a new toy, Buzz Lightyear, arrives. At first jealous (嫉妒的), Woody and Buzz become friends after getting lost together. They face funny dangers but work as a team to return home. E. Chang’an tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. It also tells the stories of other famous poets such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and more in the Tang Dynasty. The almost three-hour-long movie features 48 well-known Tang poems. F. Coco is a movie about Miguel, a boy who loves music. On Day of the Dead, he enters the Land of the Dead. With help from his funny skeleton friend Hector, Miguel learns about family, memories, and following his dreams. The movie has beautiful music and teaches that family is forever. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市宝安区海旺中学联考·期中） 左栏是五位对中国传统民间艺术感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是一些非物质文化遗产传承人的工作坊，请为五位同学推荐合适的工作坊。 1 Alan is a 14-year-old student from Finland. He thinks watching shadow plays is really interesting. He wants to make a short video. He wants to show his friends the fun of Chinese shadow play. 2 Gabby is a 16-year-old student from America. He has been interested in Bian Lian for many years. He really wants to know the secret of this special performance. 3 John is a 15-year-old student from Singapore. He is in the painting club at his school. He likes Chinese paintings very much. He can’t wait to learn more about the history of Chinese paintings. 4 Cathy is a13-year-old student from England. She has a big collection of paper-cutting works from different countries. She wants to find more paper-cutting works in China. She hopes to have a paper-cutting show at her school. 5 Julia is a 15-year-old student from Australia. She loves cute dolls a lot. She buys dolls and makes them herself. She is interested in how to make a doll with clay. A．Huang Yongyu’s Workshop Here, you can learn how Chinese artists use a brush and ink to draw people, places, flowers, birds, and other animals on paper or silk. This art has been around for six or seven thousand years.B．Duan Xiaolan’s Workshop Mr. Duan will teach you about an old Sichuan art called Face Changing. You can see how silk masks are painted to show how characters feel and how quickly these masks can be changed.C． Liu Yongzhan’s Workshop Here, you can learn how to make an object by shaping it, letting it dry, heating it, polishing it, and painting it. This old folk art often makes cute kids or fun characters from Chinese fairy tales and historical stories.D．Huang Zuquan’s Workshop Mr. Huang will show you how to heat up sugar and make it into different shapes. This is a special art that needs good hand skills, eye focus, feeling in your heart, breath control, and knowing just the right time for the temperature.E. Wang Shaoxi’s Workshop Here, you can watch a show of shadow puppets. The puppets are made from cow leather. People control them and make them move on a screen with light. This art is very popular in Shanxi province.F. Zhang Xiufang’s Workshop Here, you can try to make art pieces with red paper and scissors. This kind of folk art is more than 1,500 years old. People put these artworks on doors, windows, and walls at home during the Spring Festival or weddings to make their homes look nice. 主题02 人与社会—— 科技与发明 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省佛山南海区大沥镇·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人不同情况的描述，右栏是七个不同软件(APP)的功能介绍，请为左栏的不同情况各匹配一个合适的APP，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。注意：选项中包含两个多余选项。 1 Jessica plans to study in France. She hopes to practise French with others. 2 Michael wants to make many friends. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face. 3 Jackson liked to eat much junk food in the past, so he became fat. Now he wants to lose weight in a right way. 4 Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves to cook food. She often learns how to cook in her free time. 5 Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit. A．Noom will help you make a special eating plan. It also suggests physical activities about your age, weight, height and personal goals. B．Learning French on Hello Talk is a fun experience! The app gives active ways to learn the language. On the app, you can practise French with people from around the world. C． Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking. On this app, you can see lots of dishes with easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get useful advice. D．If you’re going to a place, All Trails app will provide you with the area’s best walking, biking and running roads. You can also read others’ advice of the place. E. UNBLNO app connects strangers and turns them into friends. You can get in touch with people according to your interests and hobbies. You will be safe here, so just be yourself. F. If you always start your day with your phone, Zen Screen will be good for you. After spending 30 minutes on your phone, the app will remind (提醒) you. G. Bilibili app is a useful and interesting app. You can almost find information you need, like games, movies and different music, you can even find out how to dance! 主题03 人与自我—— 青少年问题与建议 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省中山市纪中教育集团·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生面临的问题，右栏是七则建议，请为每个学生选择一条最佳建 议，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 My parents want me to go to a different school. I’m really angry with them because I’m so close to my friends and teachers here. 2 It seems that I’m getting away from my friends because they’re all crazy about gaming, but I’m not. I feel like being left behind. 3 I used to think I was pretty good at singing. But one  of my friends said my singing was  terrible. It made me quite sad. 4 I feel down and nervous for a few months. Some of  my classmates often laugh at me because I’m kind of heavy in their eyes. 5 I found out that my classmates often stay up late to do more exercises to improve their study. I tried, but it made me sleepy  the next day. A．You shouldn’t mind what others said. Just keep practicing to improve your singing skills. They will be sorry for what they said when seeing your big play one day. B．Why don’t you listen to some music when you feel down? You can also invite your classmates to read together with you. Sharing is a good way to make friends. C． There is no need to follow your classmates. Different people have different learning ways. I think it will work better to make a study plan that suits you. D．You’d better visit the new school first. Maybe you’ll fall in love with it. And it’s necessary to have a proper communication with your parents to let them know your true feelings. E. Now I understand why you can’t get up on time in the  morning. You should go to bed earlier instead of watching TV until midnight. In this way, you won’t feel sleepy in class. F. You shouldn’t care about those who only see your weaknesses. But you should develop a healthier living habit and pay no attention to those unkind words. G. Give it a try to let your friends know about your non-gaming hobbies and invite them to do something new, like exercising outdoors instead of playing games. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省深圳市翠园东晓中学·期中） 下面的材料A～F分别使六条建议。请根据五个人的烦恼选择合适的建议。 1 Li Hua has made progress in learning English. But he is still not good at speaking English. 2 Zhang Peng is really interested in Maths. But he cannot get high marks on Maths tests. 3 Li Wei works very hard on his English every day, but he still can’t do well in this subject. What’s worse, he always fails the exams. 4 Song Jia pays no attention to all his subjects. He always spends his spare time playing computer games. 5 Wang Hong wants to travel abroad, but she doesn’t know whether to shake hands or hug when she meets foreign friends. A．Before you travel, you’d better study foreign body language. This can avoid unnecessary embarrassment. B．The most important thing is to change the attitude towards study. Then, get rid of the bad habit of playing computer games and spend more time on study. C． First, find out why you can’t pass the English tests. Then, ask the English teacher for help. D．You can talk about the problem with your Maths teacher or classmates. And try your best to find out the reason why you can’t get high marks. E. Practising speaking is the most useful way to improve spoken English. You should speak English as much as possible. F. You can watch some videos to learn more about Physics. You can also discuss the problem with your friends. And don’t be afraid to ask your Physics teacher for help. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·广东省清远市英德市·期中） 左栏是五位同学的不良情绪，右栏是不良情绪的解决办法。请将左栏的不良情绪与右栏的解决办法进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Lisa looks worried, because she will take her math exam tomorrow. Her heart is beating very fast. She feels like she might do badly in the exam. 2 John is in his bedroom. His younger sister took his phone without asking. His face turns red, and he is very angry. He wants to shout at her. 3 Emma just moved to a new city with her family. She sits alone on her bed, looking at photos of her old friends. She misses them so much. She hasn’t talked to anyone at her new school for a week. 4 Ben is a shy boy. He is always too nervous to answer the questions in class. When others pay attentions to him, he is frightened. He is afraid to speak in public. 5 Amy’s parents often point out her shortcomings (缺点). They say she is not a good student and too lazy. She feels sad and angry. A．Your don’t need to worry about your exam. It doesn’t matter if you do badly in one exam. You can work harder and do better next time. B．Share your feelings with a family member, or write a letter to the friends you miss. C． You can tell people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you easier in talks. D．You don’t need to be perfect. Nobody can never make mistakes. Believe in yourself. Just try your best. E. Write down what your parents say and think their words. Maybe the words are true and very helpful for you. Then change yourself. F. Tell a teacher or parent, “I’m feeling worried. Can you help me make a study plan?” G. Staying angry is not good for your health. Try to keep calm and leave. Walk away, drink a glass of water, and return to discuss the problem calmly. 主题04 人与社会—— 新闻报道 、广告招聘 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省梅州市兴宁市第一中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是五个人阅读新闻后的评论，右栏是七则新闻，请为这每个人选择一则与其评论相符的新闻。 1 The discovery shows that there may be water on the moon. This may help scientists make sure if life ever existed (存在) there. 2 As a Chinese, I am so proud of the exploration of space. But it’s more important to make sure the astronauts come back home safely. 3 It’s such a pity that there is much snow in Beijing. I think I have to change my plan there for the next few days. 4 The earthquake doesn’t kill people, but the building does. We need to try something new in buildings to cut down the number of earthquake-killing. 5 I have experienced flooding before. Best wishes for people in Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦). A．Chinese weather forecasters have warned of the freezing conditions in the north of the country, including the capital Beijing. Many provinces have been hit by blizzards (暴风雪). B．The police are looking for a man in his early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. Anyone who has any information, please give further details to the police. C． Chinese scientists have found a mineral (矿物质)enriched with water in lunar soil samples (月球土壤样本)returned from the moon by the Chang’e 5 mission. D．At least 118 people have been killed and another 220 injured following an earthquake on Monday night in north-west China, state media reported. E. China reported Tuesday that Shenzhou-17 manned spaceflight mission was a complete success after the three astronauts landed on earth on April 30th. F. Cities and towns in Kazakhstan are facing heavy flooding.Places in the west and north were hit hard. There were also reports of flooding in the east. G. Climate change is harming the earth greatly. It’s reported that people on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省茂名市高州市部分学校·期中） 1 Do you like children? Can you tell jokes, sing and dance? Here are five kids of 3 to 5 years old for you to look after. 2 We need a computer typist (打字员). Your job is to receive e-mails and send them to our customers. 3 Our tourist company wants two girls to answer telephones. You must between 18 and 25 years old. And you must speak Chinese well. 4 We want a driver. You must be a man of 25 to 35 years old. You don’t have any records of traffic accidents. 5 Do you play basketball well? Are you free on weekends? Our club needs a coach to teach kids to play basketball. A．May is a 28-year-old girl. She is good-looking and has rich experience in selling clothes. B．Andy is 22 and graduated from a tourist university. She likes talking to people and speaks Chinese well. C． Danny is looking for a job. He studied computer science in college. And he can type very fast both in English and Chinese. D．Mr Smith is 32. He has a ten-year history of driving and has never had any accident. He always drives carefully. E. Lucy is good at singing and dancing. She can also tell funny stories. She likes kids. F. Mike is a college student and good at ball games like baseball, basketball and tennis. He is free on weekends. G. Mr Green writes good music but he can’t sing well. He wants to work as a professional composer (作曲家). 主题05 人与自然—— 自然灾害、自然景观 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·广东省潮州潮安庵埠实验中学·期中） 配对阅读。左栏是对五个灾害的描述，右栏是七个建议，请为每位同学选择最合适的建议。 1 Mary was having a music class. Suddenly, she felt the ground was shaking, and some things in her classroom began to fall down. 2 Bill was doing his homework at home. Suddenly, the wind began to blow strongly. 3 Alice was on her way home. She was scared because it was thundering (打雷) and lightning. 4 Mike was watching TV at home. Suddenly, the alarm went off because his neighbors were on fire. 5 John was staying at home because it was snowing heavily. It’s very cold outside. A．Don’t stay under trees or use phones. Keep away from the highline (高压线). B．Call the police at once. Then use a piece of a wet cloth to cover your mouth and go out of your home quickly. C． Go to the open space such as the playground. If it’s too late to go out of the classroom, you should stay in the corner of the classroom or under the strong desk. D．Don’t go out. The strong wind can blow things down and hurt people. Stay at home and close the doors and windows. E. Don’t go out and prepare some water and food. Remember to keep warm. F. Don’t stand in the sun for a long time and drink enough water. G. Try to call the police if it’s possible. Remember how the thief looks like and what clothes he wears. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·广东省惠州市博罗县·期中） 配对阅读。I栏是五位同学对旅行的表述，II栏是对七个地点的介绍。请从II栏中为I栏中的人选出一个他们已游览的景点。选项中有两项多余。 I栏 II栏 1 Fiona had a wonderful and exciting trip in her holiday. She went to the theme park and saw a lot of cartoon characters. 2 Alice is an actress. She likes traveling very much. She travelled to a country in Europe with her husband and visited somewhere romantic (浪漫的). 3 Mike is from Beijing. He went to a place with beautiful beaches in China. 4 Julie likes traveling around. She enjoyed some hills and water. She also took some photos of the beautiful sights. 5 Tired of the noisy city life, Jay got closer to nature. He got much fresh air. A．Guilin is in the south of China. There are beautiful hills and water. You will see how clear the water and the hills are. You can take a boat trip on Lijiang. You will enjoy yourself. B．Guangzhou is a busy city, with many shopping centers. restaurants, and entertainment facilities (娱乐设施). You can’t miss the morning tea in Guangzhou. C． Hawaii is in the US with beautiful beaches and sunshine. You can play beach volley ball here and have a lot of fun. D．Shanghai Disneyland is a famous theme park where you can visit the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world and get the chance to see some cartoon characters like Mickey. E. Qingdao Golden Beach is a moon-shaped beach with blue water and blue sky in China, and the sand is fine. The color looks like gold, so it is called “Golden Beach”. F. Fenghuang Town is a place rich in forest resources. 90% of her land is forest, so it is known as a “Natural Oxygen (氧气) Bar”. G. France is the country of romance in Europe. It is famous for its art and tasty food such as wine and bread. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $