必修第一册 Unit 4 Looking good，feeling good（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（译林版 湘苏皖）

Unit 4　Looking good，feeling good 必修第一册 步步高 英语 大一轮复习 内容索引 抓关键　高考热点 过基础　知识排查 提能力　主题写作 > < 第一部分 过基础　知识排查 1 skip vt.不做(应做的事情等)；跳过 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过 skip breakfast 不吃早餐 skip out/off 溜走；突然离去 skip over 略过；遗漏 Part 1　易学易记词 易学易记点 速记 4 2 3 yogurt n.酸奶 faint vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的 immediately adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就 sex n.性别 4 5 易学易记点 速记 5 6 7 slim vi.变苗条，减肥 adj.苗条的；微薄的，小的 per cent n.百分之…… 易学易记点 速记 6 prove linking v.后来被发现是 vt.证明，证实 ·prove sth to sb 向某人证明某事 It is proved that... 据证明……，据证实…… ·prove (to be)＋n./adj. 证明是…… 8 易学易记点 速记 slightly adv.稍微，略微 diet n.日常饮食；节食 vi.节食，进行规定饮食 go/be on a diet 节食 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食 9 10 易学易记点 速记 nutrition n.营养 function vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 n.作用，功能，职能 function as... 起……作用；具有……功能 within prep.在(某段时间)之内；在(某段距离、范围) 之内；在……里 11 13 12 易学易记点 速记 9 rather adv.相反，而是；相当；更准确地说 aspect n.方面，层面 pressure n.心理压力，紧张，压力；要求，催促 attack n.发作；攻击；抨击 vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击 14 16 17 15 易学易记点 速记 10 negative adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的 plastic adj.可塑的；塑料的 n.塑料 surgery n.外科手术 campus n.(大学、学院的)校园，校区 18 20 21 19 易学易记点 速记 11 guy n.小伙子，家伙 saying n.格言，谚语，警句 jeans n.牛仔裤 male adj.男性的；雄性的 n.男性，雄性 22 24 25 23 易学易记点 速记 12 female adj.女性的；雌性的 n.女性，雌性 shadow n.阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处 digital adj.数码的，数字的 series n.(pl.series)一系列，连续 a series of 一系列；一连串 26 28 29 27 易学易记点 速记 13 external adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的 piano n.钢琴 30 31 易学易记点 速记 14 32 content n.内容；目录；满足；满意 adj.满意的；满足的 vt.使满足，使满意 ·with content 满意地 to one’s heart’s content 尽情地，心满意足地 易学易记点 速记 15 32 ·feel/be content with... 对……满足/满意 be content to do sth 满足于做某事 ·content oneself with 满足于 易学易记点 速记 16 individuality n.个性，个人特征 app n.应用程序，应用软件(application的缩写) extreme adj.极端的；严重的 n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等) →extremely adv.极其 33 35 34 易学易记点 速记 17 concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的 →concern vt.涉及；让(某人)担忧 n.担心，忧虑；关心 →concerning prep.关于 energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 →energy n.精力；活力；能量 36 37 易学易记点 速记 18 memory n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆 →memorize vt.记忆，记住 addition n.增加，添加；加法 →add vt.增加；添加；补充说 →additional adj.附加的，外加的 →additionally adv.此外 38 39 易学易记点 速记 19 ·in addition＝additionally/what’s more/ furthermore/moreover 此外 in addition to 除……以外(还) ·add to 增加 add...to... 把……加到……上 add up to 总计达 39 易学易记点 速记 20 beauty n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西 →beautiful adj.美丽的 →beautify vt.美化；使更美丽 fashion n.时尚，时兴；流行款式 →fashionable adj.时尚的；流行的 40 41 易学易记点 速记 21 talent n.天资，天赋；人才，天才 →talented adj.有才能的 ·have a talent/gift for... 有……的天赋 ·be talented in/gifted in 在……方面有天赋 42 易学易记点 速记 22 achievement n.成就，成绩；达到，完成 →achieve vt.完成，达到 ·a sense of achievement 成就感 ·achieve one’s goal/dream 实现目标/梦想 43 易学易记点 速记 23 pass out 昏迷，失去知觉 slim down 变苗条，减肥 take in 摄入，吸收 get into shape 强身健体 in the short/long term 从短期/长期看 44 46 47 45 48 易学易记点 速记 24 plastic surgery 整形手术；整形外科 hang over 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 guard against 防范，防止，提防 fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗 49 51 52 50 易学易记点 速记 25 live up to 达到，符合，不辜负 take pride in 为……自豪，为……骄傲 53 54 易学易记点 速记 26 55 Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately.(be＋过去分词＋to do...) 珍妮弗被发现有严重的低血糖，立即被治疗了。 易学易记点 速记 27 56 In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful，teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly.(where引导定语从句) 在一个往往以瘦为美的社会里，青少年有时会借助极端的方法来快速减肥。 易学易记点 速记 28 57 We strongly encourage all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips，because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.(动名词短语作主语) 我们强烈建议所有青少年遵循这些生活方式的提示，因为好好生活就是强身健体最安全、最有效的方式。 易学易记点 速记 29 58 Unfortunately，as a teenager，that is often exactly what you do to yourself.(what引导名词性从句) 可惜的是，作为青少年，你们却恰恰经常以貌取己。 易学易记点 速记 30 vi.& vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→concentration n.集中；专注→concentrated adj.浓缩的；集中的；全力以赴的 concentrate concentrate on (doing) sth 专心于(做)某事 concentrate one’s mind/attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；专心于 1 核心高频点 突破 31 n.效果，作用；影响 →effective adj.有效的；生效的 effect 2 side effect副作用 have an effect/influence/impact on/upon对……有影响 take effect生效；奏效 come/go into effect生效；开始实施 bring/put...into effect实施；使生效 adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的→frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓；吓唬→frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的 frightened 3 ·be frightened to do sth 不敢做某事；害怕做某事 be frightened of/that...害怕…… ·frighten...away/off 吓走/吓跑…… frighten sb into/out of doing sth 吓得某人做/不做某事 vi.&vt.是……的原因之一；贡献；捐献；捐助；投稿；增加，添加→contribution n.贡献；捐赠；捐款→contributor n. 投稿人；贡献者；促成物 contribute 4 ·contribute...to...把……贡献给……；把(时间等)投入……中；捐款；投稿 contribute to有助于；导致；促成，造成 ·make contributions/a contribution to对……做出贡献；捐款 n.数量 amount 5 ·the amount of...……的数量 a large/small amount of 大/少量的 large/small amounts of 大/少量的 ·amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于 n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表 vt.计划，安排 schedule 6 ·ahead of schedule＝ahead of time提前 on schedule按时；按时间表 ·be scheduled for sth/to do sth预定……；安排做…… as scheduled按计划 n.治疗；处理；对待 →treat vt.对待；看待；治疗；处理；招待 n.乐事；款待 treatment 7 ·under treatment在治疗中 ·treat...as...把……看作……；把……视为…… treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人，以某物款待某人 treat sb with...以……方式对待某人 ·My treat.我请客。 n.实力；力量，体力；强项；优势；意志力 →strengthen vt.& vi.加强，增强 strength 8 build up one’s strength/body 增强某人的体力 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 with all one’s strength 用尽全力 最终成为，最终处于 end up end (up) with...以……结束/告终 end (up) in以……告终；结果为…… end up as...最后成为…… end up doing sth最终做了某事 9 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄 show off ·show...in领……进来 show sb around/round领某人参观 show up出席，如约赶到；(使)显现出 ·on show展出；展览 10 However，for those who are dangerously overweight，it is very important that they try to lose weight properly... 然而，对于那些超重达到危险程度的人来说，努力以适当方式减肥是很重要的…… it作形式主语 本句中it作形式主语，其常用结构有： ·it＋be＋形容词(possible，obvious，important，certain...)＋that从句/to do sth ·it＋be＋名词短语(a pity，a fact，a wonder，an honour，an idea，no wonder...)＋that从句/to do sth ·it＋be＋过去分词(said，thought，believed，suggested，reported...)＋ that从句 11 Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. 你的朋友也影响你看待自己外表的方式。 way作先行词的定语从句 ·way表示“方式；方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可 以将关系词in which或that省略掉，此时关系词在从句中作状语。 ·way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语，则用关系代词that或 which，作宾语时还可以省略，作主语时不可省略。 ·way表示“方式；方法”时，其后还可接不定式或of doing sth形式。 12 1.记住，把你的不完美抛到脑后，专注于自己内心所珍惜的东西，你的美就会散发光芒。(读后续写之主旨升华) Bear in mind that put your imperfections out of your mind and ，and your beauty will shine through. concentrate on what you value within yourself 知识链写作 巩固 2.李白一生创作了大量优秀的诗歌，这些诗歌对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。 (2023·全国甲，短文投稿)(定语从句) During his lifetime，Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems， . 3.我非常害怕，以至于我闭上眼睛，像一颗子弹一样拼命地向那个家伙扑去。(读后续写之心理和动作描写) and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet. all of which have a great effect on Chinese culture So frightened was I that I closed my eyes 知识链写作 巩固 4.环境保护从我做起，每个人都能为环保事业做贡献。(应用文写作之倡议书) Environmental protection starts with me，and ______________________ the cause. 5.在慈善义卖中筹集的一大笔钱已被捐给了当地的学校。(话题写作之活动介绍) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ everyone can make contributions/a contribution to A large amount of money raised in the charity sale has been donated to the local school. 知识链写作 巩固 6.①我写信是为了真诚地为我没有按时提交论文而向您道歉。(应用文写作之道歉信) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ②按计划，讲座将于星期五下午两点在我们学校礼堂举行。(应用文写作之通知) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m writing to sincerely apologize to you for my failing to hand in my essay on schedule. As scheduled，the lecture is supposed to take place in our school auditorium at 2：00 on Friday afternoon. 知识链写作 巩固 7.我呼吁所有人尊重残疾人，因为所有人生而平等。(应用文写作之倡议书) I appeal to all the people to because all are born equal. 8.我深知自己的优点和缺点，所以我决定专注于与这些主题相关的工作。 (2022·浙江1月，读后续写) all too well，I decided to focus on the task of working with the subjects. treat the disabled with respect Knowing my strengths and weaknesses 知识链写作 巩固 9.如果你坚持定期锻炼并摄入足够的营养，你就会变得健康而精力充沛。(应用文写作之建议信) If you keep on taking regular exercise and taking in enough nutrition， . you’ll end up healthy and energetic 知识链写作 巩固 10.我将带你参观展览，那里展出了大约200幅令人惊叹的画作，从敦煌壁画到张大千的名画。(应用文写作之邀请信) ，where about 200 amazing drawings ，ranging from Dunhuang frescoes to Zhang Daqian’s famous paintings. I’ll show you around the exhibition are on show 知识链写作 巩固 11.很明显，我们应该花一些时间来简要地回顾一下唐朝的历史。(话题写作之传统文化) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.她低下头，为自己在晚会上的表现羞愧不已。(读后续写之情感描写) She lowered her head，feeling ashamed of _________________________ . It is apparent/obvious that we should spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty. the way (that/in which) she behaved at the party 知识链写作 巩固 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.yogurt _______ 2.faint ________ __________ 3.per cent _____________ 4.nutrition _______ 5.plastic __________________ _______ 词汇默写 n.酸奶 vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的 n.百分之…… n.营养 adj.可塑的；塑料的 n.塑料 基础巩固练 默写 51 6.surgery ___________ 7.external __________________________________ 8.individuality _________________ n.外科手术 adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的 n.个性，个人特征 基础巩固练 默写 52 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. vt.不做(应做的事情等)；跳过 vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过 2. adv.立即，马上 conj.一……就 3. linking v.后来被发现是 vt.证明，证实 skip immediately prove 基础巩固练 默写 53 4. n.日常饮食；节食 vi.节食，进行规定饮食 5. adv.稍微，略微 6. vi.起作用，正常工作，运转 n.作用，功能，职能 7. n.发作；攻击；抨击 vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击 diet slightly function attack 基础巩固练 默写 54 8. n.数量 9. n.日程安排，工作计划；时间表 10. adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的 11. n.(大学、学院的)校园，校区 12. n.内容；目录 adj.满意的；满足的 vt.使满足，使满意 amount schedule negative campus content 基础巩固练 默写 55 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. vi.& vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注 → n.集中；专注 2. adj.极端的；严重的 n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等) → adv.极其 3. n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆 → vt.记忆，记住 concentrate concentration extreme extremely memory memorize 基础巩固练 默写 56 4. n.时尚，时兴；流行款式 → adj.时尚的；流行的 5. n.成就，成绩；达到，完成 → vt.完成，达到 6. n.增加，添加；加法 → vt.增加；添加；补充说 → adj.附加的，外加的 → adv. 此外 fashion fashionable achievement achieve addition add additional additionally 基础巩固练 默写 57 7. n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西 → adj.美丽的 → vt.美化；使更美丽 8. n.治疗；处理；对待 → vt.对待；看待；治疗；处理；招待 n.乐事；款待 beauty beautiful beautify treatment treat 基础巩固练 默写 58 Ⅳ.核心短语 1. 摄入，吸收 2. 从短期/长期看 3. 此外 4. 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 5. 达到，符合，不辜负 6. 最终成为，最终处于 take in in the short/long term in addition hang over live up to end up 基础巩固练 默写 59 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.Learning methods have an on our learning，and keeping a diary in English is one of the most ways to improve our English.(effect) 2.Although my grandpa is over seventy years old，he is . Whenever I see him，he is full of .(energy) 3.Mary was too to tell her family the scene because it her to death.(frighten) 语境运用 effect effective energetic energy frightened frightening frightened 基础巩固练 默写 60 4.The volunteers much time to the project.Dr Win was a major and he made a great .(contribute) 5. the toll free policy on the expressway，what us most is the traffic jams while some are about the safety.(concern) 6.Everyone said John was a boy because he did well in all his subjects and had a for singing and dancing.(talent) 7.If we our physical exercise，we will get and be full of all day long.(strong) contributed contributor contribution Concerning concerns concerned talented talent strengthen stronger strength 基础巩固练 默写 61 Ⅱ.选词填空 1.Thirsty and hungry，the poor guy in the street.(读后续写之状态＋动作描写) 2.It is important that people especially teenagers should enough nutrition to keep fit. 3.Make sure that good behaviour is rewarded，which will ____________ the children’s growth. take in，live up to，show off，take pride in，contribute to，pass out passed out take in contribute to 基础巩固练 默写 62 4.With a broad smile on her lips，15-year-old Jenny rushed to her mom’s room to her digital camera.(读后续写之动作描写) 5.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity and I am sure that I can your expectations.(应用文写作之申请信) 6.The mother what her daughters had done for her，tears rolling down her cheeks.(读后续写之动作描写) take in，live up to，show off，take pride in，contribute to，pass out show off live up to took pride in 基础巩固练 默写 63 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.为了更好地保护海洋，我们迫切需要敦促更多的人反思自己的不当行为并做出改变。(it＋be＋adj.＋that...) (2022·全国甲，短文投稿) To protect oceans better，________________________________________ . it is urgent that we should urge more people to reflect on their own improper behavior and make changes 基础巩固练 默写 64 2.据报道，越来越多的青少年转向在线学习，在线学习既可以使他们接触最新的知识又可以节省时间。(be＋过去分词＋to do...) (2022·全国乙，短文投稿) More and more teenagers ，which can save time as well as enable them to be exposed to the latest knowledge. are reported to turn to online learning 基础巩固练 默写 65 3.只有改变我们对待环境的方式，我们才能与环境友好相处。(the way作先行词的定语从句)(应用文写作之倡议书) Only by changing can we get along well with it. the way(that/in which) we treat the environment 基础巩固练 默写 66 Ⅳ.语法填空　文中加颜色词汇为本单元词汇 Nowadays，being thin 1. (see)as being beautiful，so lots of teenagers use some extreme methods to slim down.Some skip meals to lose weight，2. has a negative effect on their health.For example，when they are in class，they often find 3. hard to concentrate on their lessons.Some even faint in class.Others take pills to lose weight.These pills prove 4. (be) harmful to lungs，liver，stomach and so on. is seen which it to be 基础巩固练 默写 Health experts are 5. (concern) about that and they are making efforts to teach the teenagers 6. to be healthy.Firstly，do not follow popular beauty 7. (blind).As for physical health，teenagers should take 8. enough food to make their bodies function well.Besides，have a balanced diet and do some exercise to reduce pressure and keep 9. (energy).Do concentrate on the things they are good at and show their talents.In a word，like a book，the 10. (content) are much more important than the cover.So “don’t judge a book by its cover”. concerned how blindly in energetic contents 返 回 基础巩固练 默写 > < 第二部分 抓关键　高考热点 content 1.To serve its function，a book must be activated by a user：the cover opened，the pages parted，the contents reviewed，perhaps notes written down or words underlined. (2023·新课标Ⅱ) 2.We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only and should apply theory to practice. A.adj.满足的，满意的　B.vt.使满足，使满意　C.n.内容　D.n.目录 ____ ____ C B 一词多义 3.Those who are content with their present situations will surely make no difference in life. 4.It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it. A.adj.满足的，满意的　B.vt.使满足，使满意　C.n.内容　D.n.目录 ____ ____ A D 一词多义 1.Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint. (2021·全国乙) 2.In order to go to the cinema，she decided to skip the afternoon’s class. 3.As is known to all，political power depends upon economic strength. _______ _________ _______ 返 回 v.强迫 v.不参加 n.实力 熟词生义 > < 第三部分 提能力　主题写作 为了使学生提高健康意识，拥有健康积极的校园生活，校英文报现以此为主题举行征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.介绍提高健康意识的必要性； 2.提出相关建议。 健康的生活方式 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.随着社会的发展，人们的健康意识增强了。(strengthen) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 2.大家普遍认为，学生的身体健康和学业表现一样重要。(it作形式主语) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 3.尽管他们每天有大量的作业要做，学生们也应该抽出一些时间做锻炼来强身健体。(amount，get into shape) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 4.我认为，为了学生们的身心健康，学校应举办各种课外活动。(concerned) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 5.此外，同样重要的是要有一个均衡的饮食，从长期看，这将有助于你的健康。(addition，balance，contribute，what引导名词性从句) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 6.正如一句名言所说：“有志者，事竟成。” 通过共同努力，学生们最终将拥有健康积极的学校生活。(end up) _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 组句成篇 应用文增分练 With the development of the society，people’s awareness of health has been strengthened.It is widely acknowledged that students’ physical health is as important as academic performance. Although/Though they have a large amount of homework to do every day，the students should also spare some time to do exercise to get into shape.As far as I’m concerned，schools should hold varieties of out-of-class activities for the benefit of students’ physical and mental health.In addition，what is also important is to have a balanced diet，which will contribute to your health in the long term. 参考范文 应用文增分练 Just as a famous saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”With joint efforts，students will end up with a healthy and active school life. 参考范文 应用文增分练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的　frightened adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的　hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生　negative adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的 [动作描写]　concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神 贯注　contribute to促成，造成 attack vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击　guard against防范，防止　show off显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 1.Jennifer Jones，15，told friends in her class that she was feeling unwell.She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.(背景＋动作描写) 2.Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately.Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before.(动作＋情感描写) 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 3.Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.(比喻) 4.Keep in mind that your family and friends love you just the way you are.(主旨升华) 5.If you can learn to see the good things about yourself—your individuality，your value to others，your achievements—you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.(主旨升华) 续写积累提能练 情感细节描写：难过与沮丧 拓展语料积累 单词 1.helpless adj.无助的 2.hopeless adj.不抱希望的 3.frustrated adj.懊丧的，失意的 4.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的 5.depress v.使抑郁；使失去信心→depressed adj.抑郁的；意志消沉的→depression n.消沉；抑郁(症) 6.sink v.使受挫 续写积累提能练 拓展语料积累 单词 7.sorrow n.悲伤 v.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的 8.upset adj.难过的；失望的；沮丧的 9.gloomy adj.沮丧的；悲观的 10.grief n.悲伤；悲痛→grieve v.(使)伤心；(使)悲伤 11.heartbroken adj.心碎的；极为悲伤的 12.weep v.哭泣，流泪 n.哭泣；落泪 13.sob v.啜泣；哭诉 n.呜咽(声) 续写积累提能练 词块 1.sob/weep with one’s face hidden in one’s hands掩面啜泣/哭泣 2.sadness clouds one’s face一脸悲伤 3.lump in one’s throat如鲠在喉 4.tears in one’s eyes眼含泪水 5.tears well up in one’s eyes泪水涌上眼眶 6.hold/fight back tears抑制住泪水 7.in a sorrowful tone/voice伤心地说 8.be overcome with/seized by sorrow悲伤不已 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 词块 9.be down/low in spirits情绪低落 10.be beside oneself with grief悲痛欲绝 11.with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful/broken heart怀着沉重/沮丧/ 难过的心情 12.tears stream down one’s face泪流满面 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 句型 1.He paused，and covered his face with his hands/buried/hid his face in his hands，too upset to speak.他停下来，双手掩面，难过得说不下去了。 2.An air of sorrow and depression settled over the crowd.人群中弥漫着悲伤和沮丧的气氛。 3.I felt so sad that I found myself crying unconsciously，unable to hold back my tears.我难过得无意识地哭了，无法抑制我的眼泪。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 句型 4.He shook his head miserably/sadly，tears pouring/flowing/running/streaming/rolling down his cheeks/face. 他难过地摇摇头，潸然泪下。 5.She felt seized by a burst of sadness and couldn’t help weeping/ sobbing bitterly.她悲伤不已，忍不住痛哭起来。 6.With saddened heart，he went there and came back with his eyes red from crying.他怀着悲伤的心情去了那儿，回来时两眼哭得通红。 7.Tears welled up in her eyes，and her heart seemed to be torn. 她泪如泉涌，心都要碎了。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 健康的生活方式 When I was a kid about twelve years old，I had a lot of acne on my face.Every time I looked at myself in the mirror，I ①_________________ .One day，on my way home，I heard two boys behind me talking about my terrible appearance.②______ (独立主格)，I dashed home ③ (with复合结构).On arriving home，I stormed into my room and slammed the door，④ (现在分词短语作状语). 语料运用 was seized by/was overcome with a burst of sadness/sorrow Lump in my throat with tears in my eyes weeping with my face hidden in my hands 续写积累提能练 After what seemed a century，I heard a gentle knock on the door of my bedroom.Hesitating for a moment，with swollen eyes and still wet cheeks，I ⑤ .At the door stood my mother，holding a big bunch of tiger lilies ⑥________________________________ (定语从句) but amazingly beautiful.I ⑦______________________ ，not knowing what to say.My mother ⑧ ，whispering，“There are all kinds of flowers in the world，and they are all beautiful and sweet.” 语料运用 dragged my feet to open the door that/which were covered with black spots stared at them in amazement/wonder/surprise gathered me in her warm arms 续写积累提能练 当我还是个大约12岁的孩子的时候，我脸上长了很多痘痘。每当我看着镜子里的自己，我就被一阵悲伤所笼罩。一天，在回家的路上，我听到后面的两个男孩在谈论我糟糕的容貌。如鲠在喉，我眼里含着泪水冲回家。一到家，我就冲进房间，砰地关上门，用手捂着脸哭了起来。好像过了一个世纪，我听到有人轻轻地敲我卧室的门。我犹豫了一会儿，眼睛肿了，脸颊还湿着，拖着脚去开门。妈妈站在门口，手里拿着一大束虎百合，上面布满了黑点，但是美得出奇。我惊愕地盯着它们，不知道说什么好。妈妈把我揽在她温暖的怀里，低声说：“世界上有各种各样的花，它们都是美丽而芬芳的。” 语料运用 返 回 续写积累提能练 $