必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

步步高 英语 大一轮复习 必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move 内容索引 基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升 基础知识达标 > < 第一部分 基础知识排查 Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意 surfing n.冲浪(运动) plastic adj.塑料制的 twist n.(形势或事态的)意外转折 soldier n.士兵，军人 assure v.向……保证，使确信 1 2 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 4 chart v.记录，跟踪(变化或进展) setting n.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置，调节点 bar n.横木 upper adj.(位置)较上的，较高的，上面的 data n.资料，数据 6 7 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 5 label n.标签，标记 asthma n.哮喘(病) gorilla n.大猩猩 ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的 11 12 13 14 词汇句型背诵 速记 6 Ⅱ.重点单词——记形 goal n.球门 content n.满意，满足 factor n.因素，要素 conflict n.武装冲突，战斗，战争 ideal adj.理想的，最好的 1 2 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 7 6 display n.显示器 monitor v.监视，监测 available adj.可用的，可获得的 skip v.跳绳 bone n.骨头，骨 7 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 8 11 master n.大师，能手 interpret v.理解，了解，解释 lung n.肺 power n.力量 network n.人际关系网，联络网 12 13 14 15 词汇句型背诵 速记 9 16 tension n.紧张，焦虑 ache v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛 inspire v.鼓舞，激励 persuade v.说服，劝服 17 18 19 词汇句型背诵 速记 10 represent v.代表，表示 →representative adj.典型的，有代表性的 n.代表 Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变 1 词汇句型背诵 速记 11 basis n.基础；根据 →base vt.以……为基础 →basic adj.基础的 →basically adv.大体上，基本上 2 词汇句型背诵 速记 12 equipment n.装备，设备，用具 →equip v.装备，配备 defend v.(在比赛中)防守，防卫 →defenc(s)e n.防卫，防护 →defensive adj.防御的；保护的 3 4 词汇句型背诵 速记 13 death n.死，死亡 →dead adj.死的；无生命的 →die v.死亡 →dying adj.垂死的 →deadly adj.致命的 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 14 adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的 →adjust v.调整，调节；适应 →adjustment n.调整；适应 balance n.平衡 →balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的 6 7 词汇句型背诵 速记 15 involve vt.包含；需要 →involved adj.参与的；投入的 →involvement n.参与；卷入；牵连 response n.回答，答复 →respond v.回答，作出反应 8 9 词汇句型背诵 速记 16 disappear vi.消失，不见 →disappearance n.消失 →(反义词)appear vi.出现 →appearance n.出现；外表 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 17 sweaty adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的 →sweat n.汗水 v.出汗 champion n.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名 →championship n.锦标赛；冠军称号 11 12 词汇句型背诵 速记 18 [拔高词汇] disgusting /dIs'ɡʌstIŋ/ adj.令人厌恶的；极糟的 →disgust /dIs'ɡʌst/ n.厌恶；憎恨；反感 vt.使作呕；使厌恶；使反感 triumph /'traIʌmf/ n.胜利；重大成功 in triumph 胜利地 1 2 词汇句型背诵 速记 19 illusion /I'luːʒn/ n.幻想；假象；错觉 exalt /Iɡ'zɔːlt/ vt.表扬；褒扬；提拔 chilly /'tʃIli/ adj.寒冷的；阴冷的；冷淡的 arrogance /'ærəɡəns/ n.傲慢；自大 →arrogant /'ærəɡənt/ adj.傲慢的，自大的 3 4 6 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 20 terrific /tə'rIfIk/ adj.极好的；绝妙的；很大的 stick with 　坚持；紧跟 exclusive /Ik'skluːsIv/ 　　 adj.独有的；专有的；排外的 　　 n.独家新闻；独家报道 controversial /ˌkɒntrə'vɜːʃl/ 　adj.引起争论的；有争议的 7 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 21 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1 2 to one’s heart’s content 尽情地；心满意足地 die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝 go back 追溯 end with 以……结束 break down 消除；分解；发生故障；失败；垮掉 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 22 6 7 take...for example 以……为例 put down 降落，着陆；放下；记下 a matter of life and death 生死攸关的事情；成败的关键 tens of thousands of 成千上万的 social network 社交网络 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 23 11 12 around the corner 就快到了，就在附近 in turn 反之，转而；轮流，依次；相应地 save...from... 从……中救出……，使免受 13 词汇句型背诵 速记 24 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1 Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon，we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world！(given that＋从句) 想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！ 词汇句型背诵 速记 25 2 That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.(that引导的主语从句) 足球是非常简便的一项运动，这或许是它受欢迎的最根本的原因。 All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.(see＋宾语＋宾补) 在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。 3 词汇句型背诵 速记 26 4 Whether I’m at the gym or on the road，my nervous energy pushes me through mile one.(whether...or...引导让步状语从句) 无论是在健身房还是在路上，跑第一英里时我还能感受到神经的紧张。 词汇句型背诵 速记 27 5 The funniest moment was when someone watching the race offered me a banana—a real treat for a running gorilla！(when引导的表语从句) 最有趣的时刻是看比赛的人递给了我一根香蕉——这对于奔跑的大猩猩来说真是一顿美餐！ 词汇句型背诵 速记 28 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.setting n._________________________________________ 2.assure v.___________________ 3.chart v.________________________ 4.data n.____________ 5.label n.____________ 6.upper adj.______________________________ 词汇默写 (机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置，调节点 向……保证，使确信 记录，跟踪(变化或进展) 资料，数据 标签，标记 (位置)较上的，较高的，上面的 词汇句型巩固 默写 29 7.twist n._______________________ 8.ultimate adj.________________ (形势或事态的)意外转折 (目标等)最终的 词汇句型巩固 默写 30 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. adj.理想的，最好的 2. n.满意，满足 3. n.因素，要素 4. n.武装冲突，战斗，战争 5. v.监视，监测 6. adj.可用的，可获得的 ideal content factor conflict monitor available 词汇句型巩固 默写 31 7. n.大师，能手 8. n.紧张，焦虑 9. v.鼓舞，激励 10. v.说服，劝服 master tension inspire persuade 词汇句型巩固 默写 32 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. n.基础；根据 → vt.以……为基础 → adj.基础的 → adv.大体上，基本上 basis base basic basically 词汇句型巩固 默写 33 2. n.死，死亡 → adj.死的；无生命的 → v.死亡 → adj.垂死的 3. adj.可调整的，可调节的 → v.调整，调节；适应 → n.调整；适应 death dead die dying adjustable adjust adjustment 词汇句型巩固 默写 34 4. v.(在比赛中)防守，防卫 → n.防卫，防护 → adj.防御的；保护的 5. adj.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的 → n.汗水 v.出汗 defend defenc(s)e defensive sweaty sweat 词汇句型巩固 默写 35 Ⅳ.拔高词汇 1. adj.令人厌恶的；极糟的 → n.厌恶；憎恨；反感 vt.使作呕；使厌恶；使反感 2. n.傲慢；自大 → adj.傲慢的，自大的 3.chilly adj._______________________ disgusting disgust arrogance arrogant 寒冷的；阴冷的；冷淡的 词汇句型巩固 默写 36 4.Terrific adj._________________________ 5.controversial adj._______________________ 极好的；绝妙的；很大的 引起争论的；有争议的 词汇句型巩固 默写 37 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. 尽情地；心满意足地 2. 追溯 3. 以……结束 4. 降落，着陆；放下；记下 5. 从……中救出……，使免受 6. 成千上万的 to one’s heart’s content go back end with put down save...from... tens of thousands of 词汇句型巩固 默写 38 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.To help the students to the new surroundings，the school will make some .(adjust) 2.The manager to the complaints of the product，but the customers were not satisfied with the .(respond) 3.He himself in a series of events and he regretted the ____________.(involve) 语境运用 adjust adjustments responded response involved involvement 词汇句型巩固 默写 39 4.If you want to be healthy，you’d better keep a between study and relaxation，and more importantly，keep a diet.(balance) 5.She was not only a herself，but also led her team to world ________________ and then to Olympic gold of 2016.(champion) 6.To our delight，our classroom is with the most advanced ___________.(equipment) balance balanced champion championship equipped equipment 词汇句型巩固 默写 40 7.Romanticism is of his works，where natural scenes are _____________ vividly.(represent) 8.The instant the headmaster ，all the students playing with water on the playground ran in all directions and soon ______________. (disappear) representative represented appeared disappeared 词汇句型巩固 默写 41 Ⅱ.选词填空 1.As we all know，all theories come from practice and serve practice. 2.Teachers’ Day is ，and many students present different ideas to celebrate it. die out，break down，take...for example，around the corner，in turn in turn around the corner 词汇句型巩固 默写 42 3.Many effective measures have been taken to protect endangered animals from . 4.You should your tasks in an appropriate way so that you can finish them on time. 5.Some people really devote their life to their career， Professor Li . die out，break down，take...for example，around the corner，in turn dying out break down taking for example 词汇句型巩固 默写 43 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.鉴于你英语口语不好，我强烈建议你抓住每个机会说英语。(given that＋从句)(应用文写作之建议信) ，I strongly suggest that you should seize every chance to speak English. Given that you don’t get along well with oral English 词汇句型巩固 默写 44 2.受邀到那个中学去发表演讲对他来说是莫大的荣幸。(that引导的主语从句) to the middle school was a great honour for him. That he was invited to deliver a speech 词汇句型巩固 默写 45 3.他看见眼前的人山人海全部起立，有的鼓掌，有的挥舞帽子和手帕，表达着他们对这部杰作的赞赏。(see＋宾语＋宾补) Before him，he ________________________________________________ their hats and handkerchiefs to express their appreciation of his masterwork. saw a sea of people all standing，clapping，and waving 词汇句型巩固 默写 46 4.无论你贫穷还是富有，我都愿意和你在一起。(whether...or...引导让步状语从句) ，I would like to stay with you. 5.最幸福的时刻是一家人团聚在一起，有说有笑。(when引导的表语从句) The happiest moment is _________________________________________ ______________. Whether you are poor or rich when the whole family get together，talking and laughing 词汇句型巩固 默写 47 Once，I was not content with my figure.On the basis of my ultimate goal，I persuaded myself 1. (run) at 6 am.In my hometown，there are parks available for me to run in.Running involves many 2._________(benefit)，such as developing our balance and strengthening our lungs.When we are sweaty after running，the ache in the back will disappear and the bone will be 3. (strong) than before.Besides，in my spare time，I enjoy 4. (skip).Believe it or not，recently I 5.____________(buy) an adjustable display to monitor my weight. to run benefits stronger skipping have bought 填词 语境词汇串记 When running，you don’t need much 6. (equip) except a pair of 7. (comfort) shoes and then you can run and take 8.__ the fresh air to your heart’s content.9. your weight depends on different factors，keep inspiring yourself，and I assure that everyone will have the power to have 10. ideal figure. 返 回 equipment comfortable Although/Though/While in an 填词 语境词汇串记 > < 第二部分 核心考点突破 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 n.满意，满足；内容；(pl.)目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 vt.满足，知足 adj.满意的；满足的 content ·with content满意地 ·content oneself with满足于 ·feel/be content with...对……满足/满意 　be content to do sth满足于做某事 1 51 (2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)我满意地对大卫说：“我对你在越野赛中的表现很满意。”脸上带着满意的笑容，大卫对参加越野赛也很满意。 I said to David ，“I _______________________________ ____________ your performance in the cross-country running race.” With on his face，David take part in the race. 技法点拨　“对……满意”的常用短语小结：be content with，be pleased with，be satisfied with，be happy with。 with content am/feel quite content with/content myself with a content smile was also content to 52 vt.保卫；防守；辩解 [defenc(s)e n.防御；保卫；保护] defend 2 ·defend...against/from (doing) sth保护……免受…… 　defend oneself自卫；为自己辩护 ·in defenc(s)e (of)保护；为了保卫；(为……)辩护 　in one’s defenc(s)e为某人辩护 (1)The soldier stepped back appearing frightened and put up his hands as if in defence.He seemed to defend himself being injured. from/against 53 (2)(读后续写之肢体动作描写)看到这条凶猛的蛇，他像箭一样冲过去保护儿子。 Seeing the fierce snake，________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________. he rushed to defend his son like an arrow/ he rushed in defence of his son/in his son’s defence like an arrow n.平衡；天平；余额 vt.平衡；权衡；使相等 (balanced adj.平衡的；均衡的) 3 balance ·keep/lose (one’s) balance保持/失去平衡 　keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡 ·balance...against权衡，比较 (1)Before making the response，you’d better balance the advantages ________ the disadvantages. against (2)The young man was persuaded to keep a (balance) diet for the benefit of his health. (3)(应用文写作之建议信)只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。所以我建议你应该在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡，比如做运动、听音乐等。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.So I suggest you should _________________________________________________，such as doing sports and listening to music. balanced keep a balance between your study and entertainment v.说服，劝服 (persuasive adj.有说服力的 persuasion n.说服) persuade 4 Persuade sb to do sth sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 sb not to do sth sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 sb of sth sb that... 说服某人相信某事 (1)You must possess powers.After your ，the stubborn boy agreed to deliver a speech.(persuade) (2)He tried to persuade us his honesty. ＝He tried to persuade us he was honest. (3)(2020·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)我成功地说服他同意我挨家挨户卖爆米花的计划。 I managed to ___________________________________________________ ______________________ to sell popcorn from door to door. persuasive persuasion of that persuade him to approve of my plan/persuade him into approving of my plan (4)(2022·新课标Ⅰ，读后续写)成功说服大卫不要放弃越野赛之后，我欣慰地笑了。 Having successfully the cross-country race，I smiled with relief. (5)(读后续写之紧张心理描写)我非常紧张，犹豫不决地敲开老人的门，试图说服他买我的报纸。 Having butterflies in my stomach，I hesitantly knocked on the old man’s door and ______________________________________________________ ________________. persuaded David not to quit/out of quitting tried to persuade him to buy my newspaper/advised him to buy my newspaper 用法点拨　(1)persuade表示“说服”，强调说服的结果；advise表示“劝说，建议”，强调动作，对方不一定接受。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为：advise sb to do sth或try to persuade sb to do sth。 (2)表示“说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：talk sb into doing sth，argue sb into doing sth，convince sb to do sth。 5 依次；轮流；反之；相应地；转而 in turn in one’s turn 轮到某人；接着 by turns 交替地；轮流 It is one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事。 take turns to do sth轮流做某事 (1)The girls take turns (skip) the rope on the playground. to skip (2)The ten students who represented our club to deliver speeches at the New Year Party.Finally，it was my turn (deliver) a speech.As far as I’m concerned，in the past it was our parents and coaches that helped us in many aspects and ，we should give a helping hand to them from now on. 用法点拨　by turns是“交替地；轮流”的意思，多指两个人或两个行为之间的交替进行；in turn表示“按顺序”。 took turns to deliver in turn Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon，we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world！想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！ given that＋从句 6 ·“given that＋从句”是独立成分作状语，用来标记已知事实，意为“考虑 　到……，鉴于……”。 ·given that后面跟从句；given与之意思相同，但后面常跟名词。 (1)(话题写作之传统文化)鉴于您对中国的传统节日端午节非常感兴趣，我写信向您介绍端午节。 ，Dragon Boat Festival，I am writing to introduce it to you. (2)(读后续写之肢体动作描写)鉴于没有人帮他与恶狼作斗争，他立即从自行车上下来，抓牢自行车，并用尽全力把它扔向狼，试图把狼吓跑。 ，he instantly got off the bike，seized the bike tightly and threw it towards the wolf with all his strength，trying to frighten it away. Given that you are keen on the Chinese traditional festival Given that there was nobody to help him fight against the fierce wolf 用法点拨　类似用法的还有：generally speaking一般来说；frankly speaking坦白地说；considering...考虑到……；to tell you the truth说实话；judging from/by从……来判断；compared to/with与……相比较；believe it or not信不信由你；supposing假设。这些结构不用考虑逻辑主语，直接运用。 ·see sb do sth看见某人做了某事，强调动作的全过程(在变为被动语态时，see 　sb do sth应改为sb be seen to do sth)。 ·see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。 ·see sth done看见某事被做，强调动作的被动和完成。 All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。 see＋宾语＋宾补 7 (1)(2020·浙江7月)My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor _________(head) towards the motorway.I ran desperately but failed to catch up. heading (2)(2023·浙江1月，读后续写)I saw a hummingbird (cover) in spider-webs and it was desperately trying to escape，unable to move its wings. (3)(读后续写之动作描写)When I strode into the classroom，I saw that he was buried in reading. ＝When I strode into the classroom， .(see的复合结构) covered I saw him buried in reading 返 回 > < 第三部分 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 基础知识达标 Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1.content (1)(2023·新课标Ⅰ)Nanxiang aside，the best xiao long bao have a fine skin，allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of their contents. (2)(2022·全国乙)Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import，depending on the sugar content. A.n.目录　B.n.(书籍、文章、演讲等的)主要内容　C.n.(容器等)容纳的东西　D.n.含量　E.adj.满意的，满足的　F.vt.使满足，使满意 ______ ______ C D (3)(2021·新课标Ⅱ)Look at the table of contents，the preface，the chapter heading，etc.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. (4)(2023·新课标Ⅱ)To serve its function，a book must be activated by a user：the cover opened，the pages parted，the contents reviewed，perhaps notes written down or words underlined. A.n.目录　B.n.(书籍、文章、演讲等的)主要内容　C.n.(容器等)容纳的东西　D.n.含量　E.adj.满意的，满足的　F.vt.使满足，使满意 ______ ______ A B (5)To be honest，we should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. (6)(2021·浙江6月)If you ever get the impression that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or annoyed，you may be onto something. A.n.目录　B.n.(书籍、文章、演讲等的)主要内容　C.n.(容器等)容纳的东西　D.n.含量　E.adj.满意的，满足的　F.vt.使满足，使满意 ______ ______ F E 2.involve vt. (1)(2023·全国甲)But when Derek built our family house about eight years ago，I was heavily involved，painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. (2)(2023·北京)While a routine involves repeated behaviour，it’s not necessarily performed in response to a deep-rooted urge，as a habit is. (3)If your goal involves other people，put yourself in their positions. A.包含，需要　B.涉及；影响　C.使参加 ____ ____ ____ C A B 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思 (1)(2022·浙江1月)With help from Tesla，Westinghouse’s firm developed a system using alternating current(交流电)，which soon became the major form of power delivery. (2)What is known to us all is that art is a powerful way to represent life and express feelings. (3)(2020·江苏)Before one of these workouts，the men skipped breakfast，meaning that they exercised on a completely empty stomach after a long overnight fast(禁食). (4)I’d like to check the balance in my account，please. ________ _______________ __________________ _____________ n.电力 vt.描绘，展现 vt.不做(应做的事) n.余额；结余 Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1.When she turned around，she saw her mother (stare) at her with joy. 2.The son，as well as his parents， (want) to get involved in the activities and see the fireworks. 3. (equip) with some tools，the farmers walked into the mountain with great effort. 4.The thieves admitted that they had broken the bank and stolen a lot of money. staring wants Equipped into 5.As a result of the global warming，these endangered animals may even die . 6.Mr Smith and his wife broke two years ago regardless of others’ disagreement. 7.The man failed to persuade his wife (go) with him to participate in the competition. 8.The guy’s goal is (be) a host on CCTV whose programme will attract a large audience. out up to go to be 9.He is regarded as the most suitable person who has the power ____________(handle) various emergencies. 10. (represent) my school，I am greatly honoured to talk about how to be civilised citizens. 返 回 to handle Representing > < 第四部分 写作能力提升 (2022·上海1月)假如你是明启中学的高三学生李明。入冬以来，你们学校组织全校师生进行晨跑，时间在7：30到7：50，休息5分钟之后准备上第一节课。但是有同学反映，晨跑后身体不适。校方委托学生会向同学们征集意见，请你向学生会写封邮件。要求： 1.提出问题； 2.提出改进的建议和理由。 晨跑 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.我们很高兴学校组织早上7：30到7：50的跑步，这有助于保护老师和学生免受疾病的侵袭。(defend；定语从句) _____________________________________________________________ 2.考虑到很多学生反映跑步后不舒服，我们应该尽快解决这个问题。(given that) _____________________________________________________________ 3.何不把晨跑时间放在第二节课后的大休息时间，这相应地又能让学生更有活力。(in turn；which引导的非限制性定语从句) _____________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 4.为了保持锻炼和身体舒适之间的平衡，我们最好给学生一个全面的身体检查。(balance) _____________________________________________________________ 5.只有当每个学生和老师都对晨跑满意时，我们才能达到预期的效果。(content；倒装句) _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 组句成篇 应用文增分练 Dear Student Council， We are more than glad that the school organizes morning running from 7：30 to 7：50 which helps defend teachers and students from illnesses.However，given that many students reflected that they were uncomfortable after running，we should solve it as soon as possible.My suggestions and reasons are as follows. 参考范文 应用文增分练 First of all，why not try to put the morning running time in the big break after the second class，which in turn enables students to be more energetic.Besides，to keep a balance between workout and physical comfort，we’d better give students a comprehensive physical examination.Only when each student and teacher is content with morning running can we achieve the desired effect. 参考范文 应用文增分练 I hope sincerely students can experience happiness in reasonable sports. Yours， Li Ming 参考范文 应用文增分练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　content；to one’s heart’s content；tension [动作描写]　defend；conflict；monitor；skip；disappear；ache；inspire；persuade [人物描写]　sweaty；available；champion；master 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 1.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.(心理描写) 2.As a computer engineer，there’s always a new challenge just around the corner！It can be quite stressful at times，though，which in turn makes me feel anxious.(矛盾冲突) 续写积累提能练 情感细节描写：悲伤、沮丧与孤独(二) 拓展语料积累 单词 heart-broken adj.心碎的 upset adj.不高兴的，心烦意乱的 v.使心烦意乱，使生气　desperate adj.无望的，绝望的　despair n.绝望；令人绝望的人或事 v.绝望，丧失信心 depress vt.使抑郁，使沮丧→depressed adj.抑郁的，沮丧的→depressing adj.令人沮丧的→depression n.悲伤，沮丧　disappoint vt.使失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointment n.失望 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 词块 fall into despair陷入绝望 with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful/broken heart心情沉重/难过/心碎　cry one’s heart out 悲痛欲绝 in low spirits情绪低落 in a bad mood心情不好 in a sorrowful/sad tone/voice伤心地说 one’s heart sank 心沉下去 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 词块 sadness came in waves悲伤如潮涌 an ocean of sadness悲伤的海洋 a look of disappointment/loneliness flashed across/spread over one’s face 脸上露出失望/孤独的表情 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 句型 She rode home from school slowly，numb with sorrow.(形容词短语作状语) 她从学校慢慢地骑车回家，悲伤得麻木了。 So desperate did she feel that she couldn’t help weeping，unable to hold back her tears.(倒装句；形容词短语作状语)她感到如此绝望，以至于禁不住哭了，无法控制自己的眼泪。 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 句型 She walked to me，with great sorrow，the light in her eyes darkened，and said with sadness，“I failed.” 她走到我面前，悲痛万分，眼睛里的光芒暗了下来，悲伤地说：“我失败了。” Cold with no hope for warmth，she felt drowned in a crowd of people.(形容词短语作状语) 她感到又冷又无取暖的希望，感觉就像被人群淹没一样。 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 句型 I bit my bottom lip，struggled to my feet and ran forward desperately，with sweat blurring my sight.(动作链描写)(with复合结构)我咬着下嘴唇，挣扎着站起来，拼命向前跑，汗水模糊了我的视线。 In low spirits，she dragged her heavy legs back home，tired out. 她垂头丧气地拖着两条沉重的腿回家，累坏了。 续写积累提能练 教材语料积累 句型 The next following days，she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness，not wanting to do anything.(比喻句)接下来的几天，她觉得自己像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里，什么都不想做。 Depression hung over me like a dark cloud.(无灵主语句，比喻句)沮丧像乌云一样笼罩着我。 续写积累提能练 比赛受挫 Minutes later，my legs ached.My vision was clouded as sweat dropped down into my eyes，and it seemed as if my arms would fall off if I swung them one more time.But I still gathered up my strength to speed up but suddenly fell to the ground.①_______________________________ ______________________________(无灵主语).②____________________ (比喻句) ③____________________________ _________________________________________________(倒装句). 语料运用 Depression，despair and sadness hung over me like a dark cloud I felt like I was floating in an ocean of sadness. So desperate did I feel that I couldn’t help weeping，unable to hold back my tears 续写积累提能练 However，inspired by my classmates，④___________________________ ____________________________________________________________.(动作链描写)(with复合结构) The tension and disappointment in my heart disappeared. 语料运用 I bit my bottom lip，struggled to my feet and ran forward desperately，with sweat blurring my sight 续写积累提能练 几分钟后，我的腿疼了。汗水流进了我的眼睛，我的视线模糊了，我的手臂似乎再甩一次就要掉下来了。但我仍然集中我的力量加速，但突然跌倒在地上。沮丧、绝望和难过像乌云一样笼罩着我。我觉得自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。我感到如此绝望，以至于禁不住哭了，无法控制自己的眼泪。然而，在同学们的鼓舞下，我咬着下嘴唇，挣扎着站起来，拼命向前跑，汗水模糊了我的视线。我心头的紧张和失望消失了。 返 回 语料运用 续写积累提能练 $