内容正文:
Welcome Unit
必修第一册
步步高 英语 大一轮复习
内容索引
基础知识排查
核心考点突破
写作能力提升
基础知识达标
>
<
第一部分
基础知识排查
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1
2
3
4
sex n.性别
female adj.女(性)的;雌的
n.雌性动(植)物;女子
male adj.男(性)的;雄的
n.雄性动(植)物;男子
guy n.小伙子;男人;家伙
词汇句型背诵
速记
4
5
6
7
flash card 教学卡片;识字卡
strategy n.策略;策划
personality n.性格;个性
词汇句型背诵
速记
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1
2
3
exchange n.交换;交流
vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训
vi.(开)讲座;讲课
vt.训斥
campus n.校园;校区
词汇句型背诵
速记
6
4
7
senior adj.级别(或地位)高的
n.较年长的人
outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的
experiment n.实验;试验
awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
6
5
词汇句型背诵
速记
7
8
10
junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的
n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
forward adv.向前;前进
adj.向前的;前进的
flash n.光;信号
vi.闪耀;闪光;发出信号
vt.使闪耀;发出(信号)
9
词汇句型背诵
速记
8
11
12
13
goal n.目标;球门;射门
partner n.同伴;配偶;合伙人
company n.公司;陪伴
style n.方式;作风
14
词汇句型背诵
速记
9
registration n.登记;注册;挂号
→register vt.& vi.登记;注册
nationality n.国籍;民族
→nation n.国家;民族;国民
→national adj.国家的;民族的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1
2
词汇句型背诵
速记
10
designer n.设计者
→design vt.设计;筹划 n.设计;设计方案
formal adj.正式的;正规的
→formally adv.正式地
→informal adj.非正式的
3
4
词汇句型背诵
速记
11
anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
→anxiously adv.焦虑地
→anxiety n.焦虑
5
词汇句型背诵
速记
12
annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
→annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰
→annoying adj.令人恼怒的
→annoyance n.恼怒
6
词汇句型背诵
速记
13
frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的
→frightening adj.令人害怕的
→frighten vt.& vi.(使)害怕;(使)惊恐
7
词汇句型背诵
速记
14
impression n.印象;感想
→impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象
vi.留下印象;引人注目
→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
8
词汇句型背诵
速记
15
concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
→concentration n.集中;专心
explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探
→exploration n.探索
→explorer n.勘探者;探险家
9
10
词汇句型背诵
速记
16
confident adj.自信的;有把握的
→confidence n.信心;信任
organis(z)e vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi.组建;成立
→organis(z)ation n.组织;团体;机构
→organis(z)er n.组织者
11
12
词汇句型背诵
速记
17
improve vi.& vt.改进;改善
→improvement n.提高;改善
curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
→curiously adv.好奇地
→curiosity n.好奇(心);求知欲
13
14
词汇句型背诵
速记
18
revise vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习
→revision n.修订;复习
15
词汇句型背诵
速记
19
[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
magnificence /mæɡ'nɪfɪsns/ n.景色壮观
→magnificent /mæɡ'nɪfɪsnt/ adj.壮丽的;宏伟的;
值得赞扬的
bloom /bluːm/ vi.开花;变得健康
n.花;健康有精神的面貌
1
2
词汇句型背诵
速记
20
eternal /ɪ'tɜːnl/ adj.永恒的;不朽的;无休止的
solitude /'sɒlɪtjuːd;NAmE'sɑːlətuːd/
n.独处;独居
infinite /'ɪnfɪnət/ adj.无穷尽的;无限的;极大的
n.无限的事物;无穷尽的事物
horizon /hə'raɪzn/ n.地平线;眼界;范围
3
4
5
6
词汇句型背诵
速记
21
solitary /'sɒlətri;NAmE'sɑːləteri/
adj.独自的;孤僻的
transparent /træns'pærənt/
adj.透明的;清澈的;显而易见的
presence /'prezns/ n.存在;出席;在场
awaken /ə'weɪkən/ vt.唤起;(使)醒来
7
8
9
10
词汇句型背诵
速记
22
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1
2
senior high school (美国)高中
at last 终于;最终
make an impression 留下好印象
concentrate on/upon 集中精力于
leave...alone 不打扰;不惊动
3
4
5
词汇句型背诵
速记
23
6
7
junior high school (美国)初级中学
look forward to 盼望;期待
take notes 记笔记
make friends 交朋友
come out 出现,露出
8
9
10
词汇句型背诵
速记
24
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1
What if no one talks to me?(What if...?)
要是没人和我说话怎么办呢?
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(find+宾语+宾补)
我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
2
词汇句型背诵
速记
25
3
...I believe I will make new friends here,and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.(省略that的宾语从句)
……我相信我在这儿会结交到新朋友,而且高中会有好多东西去探索。
Tim writes his parents an email every week and tells them what happened on the ship.(动词+双宾语)
蒂姆每周给他的父母写一封电子邮件并且告诉他们船上发生了什么事。
4
词汇句型背诵
速记
26
5
There’s always something exciting to do.(不定式作后置定语)
总有一些刺激的事情要做。
Studying and doing homework seem much more fun when you are at sea!(动名词短语作主语)
当你在海上的时候,学习和做作业似乎有趣得多!
6
词汇句型背诵
速记
27
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.female adj._______________
n.__________________
2.male adj._______________
n.___________________
3.guy n.___________________
4.strategy n.___________
5.personality n.___________
词汇默写
女(性)的;雌的
雌性动(植)物;女子
男(性)的;雄的
雄性动(植)物;男子
小伙子;男人;家伙
策略;策划
性格;个性
词汇句型巩固
默写
28
Ⅱ.重点单词
1. n.交换;交流
vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
2. n.讲座;讲课;教训
vi.(开)讲座;讲课
vt.训斥
3. n.校园;校区
exchange
lecture
campus
词汇句型巩固
默写
29
4. adj.级别(或地位)高的
n.较年长的人
5. adj.爱交际的;外向的
6. adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
7. adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的
n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
senior
outgoing
awkward
junior
词汇句型巩固
默写
30
8. n.目标;球门;射门
9. n.同伴;配偶;合伙人
10. n.公司;陪伴
goal
partner
company
词汇句型巩固
默写
31
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1. n.登记;注册;挂号
→ vt.& vi.登记;注册
2. n.国籍;民族
→ n.国家;民族;国民
→ adj.国家的;民族的
registration
register
nationality
nation
national
词汇句型巩固
默写
32
3. adj.正式的;正规的
→ adv.正式地
→ adj.非正式的
4. adj.焦虑的;不安的
→ adv.焦虑地
→ n.焦虑
formal
formally
informal
anxious
anxiously
anxiety
词汇句型巩固
默写
33
5. adj.惊吓的;害怕的
→ adj.令人害怕的
→ vt.使害怕;使惊恐
6. adj.自信的;有把握的
→ n.信心;信任
7. vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习
→ n.修订;复习
frightened
frightening
frighten
confident
confidence
revise
revision
词汇句型巩固
默写
34
Ⅳ.拔高词汇
1. n.景色壮观
→ adj.壮丽的;宏伟的;值得赞扬的
2.bloom vi._______________
n._____________________
3.solitude n.___________
magnificence
magnificent
开花;变得健康
花;健康有精神的面貌
独处;独居
词汇句型巩固
默写
35
4. n.地平线;眼界;范围
5. n.存在;出席;在场
6. vt.唤起;(使)醒来
horizon
presence
awaken
词汇句型巩固
默写
36
Ⅴ.核心短语
1. (美国)高中
2. 终于;最终
3. 不打扰;不惊动
4. (美国)初级中学
5. 出现,露出
senior high school
at last
leave...alone
junior high school
come out
词汇句型巩固
默写
37
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.It is normal for children to be about everything.They will ask many questions and we should answer them patiently to meet their .(curious)
2.Facing such an problem,I was quite and my
was beyond words.(annoy)
3.The world-famous is a nursing home for the elderly now.(design)
语境运用
curious
curiously
curiosity
annoying
annoyed
annoyance
designer
designing
词汇句型巩固
默写
38
4.Their performance left me a deep .In other words,I was deeply by their performance.(impress)
5.The kind-hearted of a social has been
several charity activities in the past few months.(organise)
6.My English level got and I owed my to my former English teacher.(improve)
impressive
impression
impressed
organiser
organisation
organising
improved
improvement
词汇句型巩固
默写
39
7.The courageous had the unfamiliar region and their led to many new discoveries.(explore)
8.I have been on my learning and it is my _____________
that leads to my success.(concentrate)
explorers
explored
exploration
concentrating
concentration
词汇句型巩固
默写
40
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.It is widely acknowledged that in class is a good way to revise what you have learnt after class.
2. what your teachers say,you will make steady progress sooner or later.
make an impression,concentrate on,look forward to,take notes,make friends
taking notes
Concentrating on
词汇句型巩固
默写
41
3.I being a volunteer so far,so I am writing to apply for the position.(应用文写作之申请信)
4.Knowing that you have trouble in your new school,I am willing to offer you some good tips.(应用文写作之建议信)
make an impression,concentrate on,look forward to,take notes,make friends
have been looking forward to
making friends
词汇句型巩固
默写
42
5.The China-Ireland Culture Festival on me and the festival entirely held me in its power.(2022·浙江1月,应用文写作)
make an impression,concentrate on,look forward to,take notes,make friends
made an impression
词汇句型巩固
默写
43
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写
1.我真诚地希望你可以发现我的建议对你的英语学习有益。(建议信之结束语)(find+宾语+宾补)
I sincerely hope that to your English learning.
you can find my proposals beneficial
词汇句型巩固
默写
44
2.这对双胞胎认为他们的妈妈会非常喜欢他们精心准备的母亲节早餐。(省略that的宾语从句) (2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
The twins believed _____________________________________________
they carefully prepared.
3.我想给你写封信,告诉你一些下周六要举行的音乐节的相关信息。(动词+双宾语)
I’d like to and _________________________________
about the music festival to be held next Saturday.
their mother would like the Mother’s Day breakfast
very much
write you a letter
tell you some relevant information
词汇句型巩固
默写
45
4.我认为这是一个很好的到处欣赏美妙的风景和品尝美味食物的机会。(不定式作后置定语)
I consider it a good chance _______________________________________
here and there.
5.读英文报Youth上的各种各样的文章进一步激发了我学英语的兴趣。(动名词短语作主语) (2021·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)
in the English newspaper Youth further arouses my interest in learning English.
to enjoy the wonderful scenery and taste the
delicious food
Reading various articles
词汇句型巩固
默写
46
Max is an exchange student from the UK.The first day,after a welcome speech in the lecture hall,he went to the registration office
1. the aim of registering his personal information,which included name,sex,nationality,email address,etc.He was curious about everything new on campus,2. style of design was very special.
There was a lot for him 3. (explore).Though he was outgoing,he was quite annoyed because he didn’t know how to greet others in a formal way.He felt awkward and anxious.
with
whose
to explore
填词
语境词汇串记
And he was frightened that he would make a bad 4. (impress) on others.When doing 5. experiment in the school lab at eight a.m.,he almost lost confidence completely,for he couldn’t perform it wonderfully.After all,6. (learn) at senior high school was different from that in junior high school.What if he fell behind other guys?
7. (fortunate),he had an amazing female partner who told him to concentrate on the meaning of whole sentences while listening to the lectures.
impression
an
learning
Fortunately
填词
语境词汇串记
Another strategy was to take notes and regularly revise 8. had been learnt.With the company of the partner,he set a new goal at last.He looked forward to joining an organisation 9. (establish) by Student Council to improve 10. (he).He was confident that he would soon adapt to the new school life with the generous help of both his fellow classmates and teachers.
返 回
what
established
himself
填词
语境词汇串记
>
<
第二部分
核心考点突破
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
exchange
·in exchange for作为对……的交换
exchange student交换生
·exchange A for B 用A来换取B
exchange sth with sb 和某人交换某物
1
51
(1)The frightened girl stepped up to me cautiously,whispering,“Could I exchange some of the milk your bread and butter?” Upon this,I willingly gave her half of my portion exchange for her milk.(读后续写之动作和语言描写)
for
in
52
(2)最近,学生们就如何在课外学好英语相互交换看法,其结果如下。
(2022·全国乙,书面表达)
Recently,students ______________________________________________
beyond the classroom and the results are as follows.
have exchanged ideas with each other about how to
learn English well
(3)我真诚地邀请所有的交换生加入这个俱乐部,此俱乐部将组织各种各样的活动,如听讲座和练习中国书法。(应用文写作之邀请信)
I sincerely ,which will organise various activities,such as listening to lectures and practicing Chinese calligraphy.
invite all the exchange students to join the club
n.设计(方案);图案;构思
vt.设计;筹划;构思(designer n.设计者)
design
2
(1)What annoyed the female (design) was that her partner spoke ill of her latest work design.
·by design=on purpose故意地
·be designed for sth/sb为……而设计
be designed to do sth为做……而设计;旨在做……;目的是……
designer
by
(2)特殊图案的剪纸被张贴来庆祝春节。(话题写作之传统文化)
are put up to celebrate the Spring Festival.
Paper cuttings of special designs
(3)英文报Youth中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的,旨在丰富我们单调的校园生活。 (2021·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)
Many columns of the English newspaper Youth ____________________
senior high school students and they our boring campus life.
are specially designed
for
are designed to enrich
adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的
(anxiously adv.焦虑地 anxiety n.忧虑,担心;渴望)
3
anxious
(1)So anxious his son’s safety that the frightened mother turned to a volunteer organisation for help.
·be anxious about/for为……担忧
be anxious to do/that...渴望(做)……
·with anxiety(=anxiously)焦急地
about/for
(2)去年的这个时候,我如坐针毡,正焦急地等待着录取通知书。(读后续写之心理描写)
This time last year I was on pins and needles ________________________
.
(3)大卫渴望参加越野赛,但是他害怕被别人嘲笑,他是如此不安以至于焦急的泪水顺着脸庞流了下来。 (2022·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
David the cross-country run,but he was afraid of being laughed at by others.He was _______________
rolled down his cheeks.(be anxious to do;so...that...)
waiting for the admission
letter with anxiety/anxiously
was anxious to participate in/take part in
so anxious that
tears of anxiety
adj.恼怒的;生气的(annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰;使烦恼;
使生气 annoying adj.令人生气的 annoyance n.恼怒)
annoyed
(1)My partner’s behavior me so much that my voice trembled with extreme .(annoy)
4
·be annoyed with sb对某人生气
be annoyed about/at sth为某事生气
·It annoys sb that/when/how...……使某人恼怒。
·to one’s annoyance令某人生气的是
annoying
annoyed
annoyance
(2)令我们恼火的是,这家伙因为没有足够的信心,在足球比赛中又丢了一球。
,the guy lost another goal for having no enough confidence in the football game.
(3)我因为他粗鲁的餐桌礼仪对他感到恼火,他满嘴食物就大声说话使我很恼怒。
I rude table manners._____________
he talked loudly with his mouth full of food.
To our annoyance
was annoyed with him about/at his
It annoyed me
that
adj.惊吓的;害怕的[frighten v.(使)惊吓;(使)惊恐;使害怕 frightening adj.令人恐惧的;可怕的]
frightened
(1)听说你害怕在公共场合做演讲,我非常遗憾。(应用文写作之慰问信)
I am terribly sorry to hear that you _______________________________
a lecture in public.
·be frightened of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事
be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事
be frightened to death 害怕得要死;非常害怕
·frighten sb into/out of (doing) sth 吓得某人做/不敢做某事
5
are frightened of delivering/are
frightened to deliver
(2)当我看到一头可怕的熊张着血盆大口时,我害怕得要死。我吓得站在那里,头发都竖起来了。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)
When I saw opening its bloody mouth,I ______
.I there,with my hair standing on end.
a frightening bear
was
frightened to death
was frightened into standing
vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象;使铭记 vi.留下印象;引人注目
(impression n.印象;感想 impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的)
impress
6
·impress sb with sth=impress sth on/upon sb某事/物给某人留下深刻
的好印象;使某人铭记……
be impressed by/with (某人)对……印象深刻
What impressed sb most was sth/that...让某人印象最为深刻的是……
·leave/make a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象
(1)What is the most (impress) about Jiuzhaigou National Park is its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.(话题写作之旅游景点介绍)
(2)The outgoing guy impressed the interviewers his personality.
→The outgoing guy impressed his personality the interviewers.
impressive
with
on/upon
(3)这次活动给我们学生留下了深刻的印象,激发了我们对各种植物的热情。 (2023·浙江1月,应用文写作)
The activity and aroused the enthusiasm of us for various plants.
made/left a deep impression on us students
66
(4)在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”中让我印象最深刻的是文化沙龙,文化沙龙帮助我短暂体验了这两种文化的多样性和丰富性。
(2022·浙江1月,应用文写作)
was culture salon at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival,which helped me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two cultures.
What impressed me most
67
adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
(curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n.好奇心)
curious
(1)Out of (curious),the little boy peered into the office through the window.(读后续写之动作描写)
7
·be curious about sth 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth 好奇地做某事;极想做某事
·with curiosity(=curiously)好奇地
out of curiosity出于好奇
curiosity
(2)如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇,你一定不要错过这个黄金机会。(话题写作之学校生活)
If ,you mustn’t miss the golden opportunity.
(3)听到奇怪的声音,人们都围了过来,好奇地想知道发生了什么。我也停了下来,好奇地使劲向前看。
Hearing the strange noise,people gathered around,________________
what was happening.I also stopped,looking forward hard ______________
.
you are curious about the history of our school
curious to know
curiously/with
curiosity
8
不打扰;不惊动
leave...alone
用leave短语的正确形式填空
(1)“Just mind your own business and me ,” said the guy impatiently.
(2)Take notes,otherwise some important points will be .(应用文写作之建议信)
leave out删掉;漏掉;不理会;忽视
leave...behind遗留;把……甩在后面
leave for动身去(某地)
leave
alone
left out
(3)In the five-kilometer cross-country running race,so fast did Sarah run that she soon the rest of us .
(2020·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)
(4)Tomorrow we’ll gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. and the campsite together.(应用文写作之活动安排)
left
behind
leave for
9
盼望;期待
look forward to
(1)The day he had been looking forward to (come)—he was finally admitted to his dream university.
·look forward to作 “盼望、期待”讲时,to是介词,后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
类似短语还有:
get down to 着手做,pay attention to 注意,date back to起源于,apply
oneself to致力于,contribute to 为……作贡献;有助于,stick to坚持。
·look forward可表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。
came
(2)Out of curiosity,I managed to squeeze into the crowd and looked forward (see) what happened.(读后续写之动作描写)
(3)谢谢你考虑我的建议。我期待听到你对此事的看法。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)
Thank you for considering my suggestion.I __________________________
on this matter.
(4)拼车不仅有助于和拼车者建立积极的关系,而且有助于减轻压力。(话题写作之社会现象)
Not only does carpooling help to build up positive relations with the carpoolers, .
to see
look forward to hearing your
thoughts
but also it will contribute to reducing stress
· find+宾语+
温馨提示:该结构中宾语是oneself时,常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己……”。
·find+it+adj./n.+to do(it作形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语)
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
10
find+宾语+
宾语补足语
doing(表示主动和动作正在进行)
done(表示被动和动作已经完成)
名词/形容词/副词/介词短语
(1)The father found his children (prepare) a Mother’s Day breakfast,so he tiptoed into the kitchen. (2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
(2)我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏,这使我怒火中烧。
,which made me boil with anger.
preparing
I found my son addicted to online games
(3)随着时间的推移,越来越多的人觉得海洋保护对人类来说是有益的而且是有必要的。 (2022·全国甲,书面表达)
With time going by,more and more people _________________________
.
(4)我发现适应新的学校生活很难,因此我真诚地寻求你慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之求助信)
,so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance.
返 回
find ocean conservation
beneficial and necessary to human beings
I find it difficult to adapt to the new school life
基础知识达标
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
>
<
第三部分
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.lecture
(1)What makes me angry is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.
(2)I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior high school students.(应用文写作之演讲稿)
A.n.讲座;演讲 B.n.教训 C.vt.训斥
______
______
C
A
(3)As a senior high school student,I know I must stop playing online games—don’t give me a lecture about it.
______
B
A.n.讲座;演讲 B.n.教训 C.vt.训斥
2.senior
(1)It’s important to impress your seniors if you want to be promoted.
(2)“...And for that to happen,we also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn,a senior author of the study.
(2023·新课标Ⅱ)
A.adj.级别(或资历)高的 B.adj.年老的
C.n.高年级学生,毕业班学生 D.n.上司;上级
____
____
D
A
(3)Many experts have given talks here that have focused on the medical care,and the development of public services for senior citizens.
(2022·全国乙)
(4)Last Sunday,our school held a five-kilometer cross-country running race.All students in Senior 3 took part in it. (2020·新课标Ⅰ)
____
____
B
C
A.adj.级别(或资历)高的 B.adj.年老的
C.n.高年级学生,毕业班学生 D.n.上司;上级
3.awkward
A.令人尴尬的 B.难对付的 C.笨拙的 D.不方便的
(1)Adult as he is,he is still awkward with chopsticks.
(2)He is an awkward guy who is always finding fault with others.
(3)The meeting was at 9 o’clock,which was an awkward time for many people.
____
____
____
C
B
D
(4)If you’re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment. (2021·全国乙)
____
A
A.令人尴尬的 B.难对付的 C.笨拙的 D.不方便的
4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思
(1)The football player scored a goal and their team won the match.
(2)I’m confident we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company.
(3)Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners.
_________
_____
_____
进球得分
陪伴
配偶
___________
___________
(4)To avoid further misunderstanding,we need a brief exchange about the matter.
(5)In a wired world with constant global communication,we’re all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear.(2021·全国甲)
会谈;交谈
闪现,出现
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.Walking in our new campus,you will find yourself (attract) by the amazing scenery.
2.It was our teacher’s (concentrate) and optimism that impressed us most.(话题写作之人物描写)
3.On seeing the scene,the junior high school student was so that she burst out crying.(frighten)
4.Although my elder sister is only senior me by two years,she always behaves as if she could organise everything properly.
attracted
concentration
frightening
frightened
to
5.The designer got (annoy) with his assistant who always made the same mistakes again and again.
6.If you want to join an (organise),you should first register your personal information.
7.We are confident that the mission will improve our understanding of the universe and help prepare our country for future human (explore) on Mars in the 2030s.
8.The players all have (confident) in their captain and believe that he will lead them to achieve their goal.
annoyed
organisation
exploration
confidence
9.My partner shows (curious) about the people who live upstairs.He is very curious everything.
10.I am looking forward to (get) your advice on how to improve my oral English.(应用文写作之求助信)
curiosity
about
getting
返 回
>
<
第四部分
写作能力提升
(2022·新课标Ⅰ)
假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:
1.节目介绍;
2.访谈的时间和话题。
学校生活
应用文增分练
完成句子
1.我写信邀请您参加我们学校的节目“Talk and Talk”,这个节目旨在拓宽我们的视野。(be designed to;定语从句)
_____________________________________________________________
2.因为对西方的传统节日充满好奇,我们认为您的访谈一定会有趣且令人愉悦。(curious;形容词短语作状语;find+宾语+宾补)
_____________________________________________________________
3.访谈结束后,两名学生代表将和您面对面地交换他们的想法。(exchange...with...)
_____________________________________________________________
应用文增分练
4.我相信您的访谈会给我们所有学生留下深刻印象。(be confident that;leave a deep impression on)
_____________________________________________________________
5.我们都期待您的参与。如果您能在方便的时候尽快回复,我们将不胜感激。(look forward to)
_____________________________________________________________
完成句子
应用文增分练
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
组句成篇
应用文增分练
Dear Caroline,
I am writing to invite you to attend our school programme “Talk and Talk”,which is designed to broaden our horizons.
The talk is scheduled to take place from 6 p.m.to 8 p.m.on June 10,whose focus is mainly about the traditional Western culture.Curious about the traditional festivals in the West,we will surely find your talk interesting and enjoyable.After the talk,two student representatives will exchange their own thoughts with you face to face.I am confident that your talk will leave a deep impression on all of us students.
参考范文
应用文增分练
All of us are looking forward to your participation.We would appreciate it if you could reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文
应用文增分练
教材语料整合
亮词 [情感描写] anxious;annoyed;frightened;awkward;look forward to;curious
[人物描写] male/female;outgoing;make an impression;concentrate on;confident;partner;personality
续写积累提能练
教材语料整合
美句 1.I am not outgoing so I am a little anxious right now.(情感描写)
2.The class was difficult,but the teacher was kind and friendly...I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(人物描写)
3.This morning,I was worried that no one would talk to me.
But I was wrong.I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.
(情感描写)
续写积累提能练
教材语料整合
美句 4.The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.(人物描写)
5.I am an active person and I love sports.(人物描写)
6.I look good,think fast and play hard.(排比修辞)
7.A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.(主旨升华)
续写积累提能练
情感细节描写:紧张、焦虑
拓展语料积累
单词 panic n./v.恐慌;unease n.不安;tense adj.紧张的→tension n.紧张;压力;nervous adj.紧张的→nervousness n.紧张;scare vt.使恐惧;使害怕→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的;吓人的;terrify vt.使恐惧;恐吓→terrifying adj.极其可怕的;骇人听闻的→terrified adj.非常害怕的;极度惊恐的
续写积累提能练
词块 be on pins and needles如坐针毡;(have) butterflies in one’s stomach忐忑不安;like ants on a hot pan像热锅上的蚂蚁;be seized/overcome with panic/fear惊慌失措;one’s heart in one’s mouth 心提到嗓子眼;one’s heart races/beats/pounds wildly/
violently with fear吓得心怦怦跳;pace restlessly up and down不安地踱来踱去;hands shake手发抖;palms sweat手心出汗;feel one’s throat tight and one’s mouth dry感到喉咙发紧,嘴发干
拓展语料积累
续写积累提能练
句型 1.All students were waiting for their first examination results anxiously,being on pins and needles.(比喻句)所有学生都焦急地等待着他们第一次考试的结果,如坐针毡。
2.When he thought that he would be faced with completely new surroundings,a flood of fear welled up in him.(无灵主语句) 想到他将面临全新的环境,一阵恐惧涌上了他的心头。
3.I felt so scared/nervous that my throat tightened and my knees weak.我感到很害怕/紧张,嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。
拓展语料积累
续写积累提能练
句型 4.I know he didn’t believe me,and every time he looked my way,my heart started pounding wildly.我知道他不相信我,每次他朝我看的时候,我的心就开始狂跳。
5.Her stomach was gripped with anxiety,like a volcano erupting inside her.(比喻句)她的胃因为焦虑而痉挛,就像一座火山在她体内喷发一样。
6.His heart beat/raced/pounded wildly and his legs trembled.他的心狂跳着,双腿发抖。
拓展语料积累
续写积累提能练
学校生活
(2022·浙江1月,读后续写改编)①___________________________
(分词短语作状语),we were all waiting for the announcement of our experiment partner.②_____________________________________
who was outgoing and easy to get along with.To my disappointment,I was assigned to work with an extremely serious guy who always wore dark clothes and was always not satisfied with others’ work.Learning that,③ (无灵主语句).
Having butterflies in our
stomachs
I had been looking forward to a female
partner
a flood of fear welled up in me
语料运用
续写积累提能练
To be honest,so frightened was I that ④__________________________
whenever speaking to him.⑤________
(形容词短语作状语),I had no choice but ⑥_____________
our project with him.However,I gradually found he actually had an amazing personality,⑦_________________________
(定语从句).I ⑧ our efforts would pay off.
my throat tightened and my
knees trembled uncontrollably
Anxious
and nervous
to concentrate
on/upon designing
which erased my anxiety and
panic
was confident that
语料运用
续写积累提能练
我们都在忐忑不安地等待实验伙伴的宣布。我一直期待着一个外向、易于相处的女生搭档。令我失望的是,我被分配和一个非常严肃的家伙一起工作,他总是穿着深色衣服,总是对别人的工作不满意。得知这一点,我心中涌起了恐惧。 老实说,我太害怕了,每次和他说话,喉咙都会发紧,膝盖都会不由自主地颤抖。尽管焦虑又紧张,我别无选择,只好集中精力和他一起设计我们的项目。然而,我逐渐发现他其实有着极好的个性,这消除了我的焦虑和恐慌。我相信我们的努力会有回报的。
返 回
语料运用
续写积累提能练
$