必修第二册 Unit 5 Music（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

Unit 5　Music 必修第二册 步步高 英语 大一轮复习 内容索引 基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升 基础知识达标 > < 第一部分 基础知识排查 Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意 1 2 hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化 techno n.泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴 的音乐) bagpipes n.[pl.]风笛 stringed adj.有弦的 3 4 词汇句型背诵 速记 4 5 6 stringed instrument 弦乐器 virtual choir 虚拟合唱团 studio n.演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 conductor n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥； (公共汽车的)售票员 7 8 词汇句型背诵 速记 5 phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n.现象 rap n.快速敲击；说唱音乐 vi.& vt.敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白 album n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 lean vt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜 9 10 11 12 词汇句型背诵 速记 rhetorical adj.修辞的 metaphor n.暗喻；隐喻 personification n.拟人；人格化；化身 repetition n.重复；重做 13 14 15 16 词汇句型背诵 速记 simile n.明喻 outline n.& vt.概述；概要 17 18 词汇句型背诵 速记 Ⅱ.重点单词——记形 classical adj.古典的；经典的 soul n.灵魂；心灵 virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的 opportunity n.机会；时机 onto prep.(朝)向 1 2 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 9 ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的 award vt.授予 n.奖品 stage n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段； (多指剧场中的)舞台 altogether adv.(用以强调)全部；总共 6 8 9 7 词汇句型背诵 速记 10 thus adv.如此；因此 band n.乐队；带子 nowadays adv.现在；目前 previous adj.先前的；以往的 impact n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 10 11 12 13 14 词汇句型背诵 速记 11 aim n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在 disease n.(疾)病 ache vi.& n.疼痛 moreover adv.而且；此外 15 16 17 18 词汇句型背诵 速记 12 being n.身心；存在；生物 somehow adv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地 19 20 词汇句型背诵 速记 13 energy n.能源；能量；精力 →energetic adj.精力充沛的 composition n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 →compose v.组成；作曲；撰写 →composer n.作曲者，作曲家 Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变 1 2 词汇句型背诵 速记 14 perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行 →performance n.表演；演技；表现 →performer n.表演者；演员 3 词汇句型背诵 速记 15 enable vt.使能够；使可能 →able adj.有能力的 →ability n.能力 →disable vt.使丧失能力；使残疾 →disability n.残疾；缺陷 →unable adj.不能的；没有能力的 4 词汇句型背诵 速记 16 prove vt.证明；展现 →proof n.证据 original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作 →originally adv.最初；原来 →origin n.起源；出身 5 6 词汇句型背诵 速记 17 gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的 →gradually adv.逐渐地 capable adj.有能力的；有才能的 →incapable adj.没有能力的 →capacity n.容量；能力 7 8 词汇句型背诵 速记 18 relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除； (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 →relieve vt.减轻；缓解 →relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的 9 词汇句型背诵 速记 19 cure vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 →curable adj.可治愈的 →incurable adj.不可治愈的 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 20 unemployed adj.失业的；待业的 →employ vt.雇用；利用 →employment n.就业；使用；雇用；工作 →employer n.雇主 →employee n.雇员 11 词汇句型背诵 速记 21 romantic adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人 →romance n.浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情 equipment n.设备；装备 →equip vt.装备；配备 12 13 词汇句型背诵 速记 22 talent n.天才；天资；天赋 →talented adj.有天赋的；天才的 piano n.钢琴 →pianist n.钢琴家 14 15 词汇句型背诵 速记 23 assume vt.以为；假设 →assumption n.假设；推断 →assuming conj.假设；假定 16 词汇句型背诵 速记 24 addition n.添加；加法；增加物 →additional adj.附加的；另外的 →add vt.添加；增加 treatment n.治疗；对待；处理 →treat vt.治疗；对待；招待 n.乐趣；款待 17 18 词汇句型背诵 速记 25 satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰 →satisfy vt.使满意 →satisfied adj.满意的 →satisfying adj.令人满意的 →satisfactory adj.令人满意的 19 词汇句型背诵 速记 26 various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的 →variety n.多样性 →vary v.变化 reaction n.反应；回应 →react vi.(对……)作出反应 20 21 词汇句型背诵 速记 27 [拔高词汇] 背选修词汇 exclaim /ɪk'skleɪm/ vi.& vt.惊叫；呼喊 illusion /ɪ'luːʒn/ n.幻想；假象；错觉 exalt /ɪɡ'zɔːlt/ vt.表扬；褒扬；提拔 chilly /'tʃɪli/ adj.寒冷的；阴冷的；冷淡的 1 2 3 4 词汇句型背诵 速记 28 arrogance /'ærəɡəns/ n.傲慢；自大 →arrogant /'ærəɡənt/ adj.傲慢的；自大的 terrific /tə'rɪfɪk/ adj.极好的；绝妙的；很大的 prosperous /'prɒspərəs/ adj.繁荣的；成功的；兴旺的 →prosper /'prɒspə(r)/ vi.繁荣；兴旺；成功 5 6 7 词汇句型背诵 速记 29 stick with 坚持；紧跟 exclusive /ɪk'skluːsɪv/ adj.独有的；专有的；排外的 n.独家新闻；独家报道 controversial /ˌkɒntrə'vɜːʃl/ adj.引起争论的；有争议的 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 30 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1 2 fall in love with 爱上 absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住；专心致志 set sth up 安装好(设备或机器) try out 参加……选拔(或试演) in addition (to sb/sth) 除……以外(还) 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 31 6 7 from (then) on 从(那)时起 get through (设法)处理；完成 touch one’s heart/soul 触动某人的心灵 enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事 have an impact on... 对……有影响 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 32 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1 Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.(while引导的时间状语从句) 想象一下，独自在家时，你有机会可以与数百人一起引吭高歌。 词汇句型背诵 速记 33 2 Moved by this music，he said，“It was like seeing color for the first time.”(过去分词短语作原因状语) 他被这段音乐打动了，他说：“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。” Music is the medicine of the mind.(暗喻) 音乐是心灵的良药。 3 词汇句型背诵 速记 34 4 It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.(拟人) 它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。 During those times，music can help you in the same way that it helped me.(way作先行词的定语从句) 在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 35 6 Given my inexperience，I chose a fairly simple composition.(独立成分作状语) 考虑到我缺乏经验，我选择了一部相当简单的作品。 词汇句型背诵 速记 36 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.studio n.______________________________ 2.conductor n._______________________ __________________ 3.phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n._____ 4.rap n.___________________ vi.& vt._______________________ 词汇默写 演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室 (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥； (公共汽车的)售票员 现象 快速敲击；说唱音乐 敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白 词汇句型巩固 默写 37 5.album n._______________________ 6.lean vt.___________ 7.metaphor n.___________ 8.personification n.___________________ 9.repetition n.___________ 10.outline n.& vt.___________ 相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑 依靠；倾斜 暗喻；隐喻 拟人；人格化；化身 重复；重做 概述；概要 词汇句型巩固 默写 38 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. adj.古典的；经典的 2. n.灵魂；心灵 3. n.机会；时机 4. adj.普通的；平凡的 5. vt.授予 n.奖品 6. n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台 classical soul opportunity ordinary award stage 词汇句型巩固 默写 39 7. adv.(用以强调)全部；总共 8. adj.先前的；以往的 9. n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力 10. n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在 altogether previous impact aim 词汇句型巩固 默写 40 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品 → v.组成；作曲；撰写 → n.作曲者，作曲家 2. vt.证明；展现 → n.证据 composition compose composer prove proof 词汇句型巩固 默写 41 3. adj.有能力的；有才能的 → adj.没有能力的 → n.容量；能力 4. n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除； (不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱 → vt.减轻；缓解 → adj.感到宽慰的；放心的 capable incapable capacity relief relieve relieved 词汇句型巩固 默写 42 5. adj.浪漫的 n.浪漫的人 → n.浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情 6. n.钢琴 → n.钢琴家 7. vt.以为；假设 → n.假设；推断 → conj.假设；假定 romantic romance piano pianist assume assumption assuming 词汇句型巩固 默写 43 8. n.添加；加法；增加物 → adj.附加的；另外的 → vt.添加；增加 9. adj.各种不同的；各种各样的 → n.多样性 → v.变化 10. n.反应；回应 → vi.(对……)作出反应 addition additional add various variety vary reaction react 词汇句型巩固 默写 44 Ⅳ.拔高词汇 1.exclaim vi.& vt.___________ 2.illusion n._________________ 3.arrogance n.___________ →arrogant adj._______________ 4.terrific adj._______________________ 5.controversial adj._____________________ 惊叫；呼喊 幻想；假象；错觉 傲慢；自大 傲慢的；自大的 极好的；绝妙的；很大的 引起争论的；有争议的 词汇句型巩固 默写 45 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. 爱上 2. 安装好(设备或机器) 3. 触动某人的心灵 4. 从(那)时起 5. 使某人能够做某事 fall in love with set sth up touch one’s heart/soul from (then) on enable sb to do sth 词汇句型巩固 默写 46 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.Boys of five to eight years old are very and they seem to have limitless .(energy) 2.The so well that we all applauded his .(perform) 3.The person has a lot of trouble with his life due to his .However，his new facility him to walk freely.(able) 语境运用 energetic energy performer performed performance disabled disability enables 词汇句型巩固 默写 47 4. the book described the of hip-hop；however，he canceled it from the .(origin) 5.Some people thought his disease was so severe that it was ，while others thought it .At last，an old specialist found a _____ for it and him of the disease.(cure) 6.Mr Johnson is and has no income now.How he wishes an could him！(employ) Originally origin original incurable curable cure cured unemployed employer employ 词汇句型巩固 默写 48 7.The patient is under medical now and is being with a new drug.(treat) 8.To my ，I got a result of the exam，which made my mother quite .(satisfy) 9.My brother not only has a for music，but also is in painting.(talent) 10.Our classroom is with the most advanced .(equip) treatment treated satisfaction satisfying/satisfactory satisfied talent talented equipped equipment 词汇句型巩固 默写 49 Ⅱ.选词填空 1. reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration. 2.I tried phoning her office，but I didn’t succeed in . 3.When deeply work，he always forgets all about eating or sleeping. absorbed in，try out，get through，have an impact on，in addition to In addition to getting through absorbed in 词汇句型巩固 默写 50 4.It is the first time that I the boxing class and unexpectedly，I like it. 5.It is not surprising that how the employees dress up could __________ the corporate image. absorbed in，try out，get through，have an impact on，in addition to have tried out have an impact on 词汇句型巩固 默写 51 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.当我在骑马时，一只小兔子突然蹦了出来。(while引导的时间状语从句) Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out . 2.由于受到班主任的鼓舞，我决定坚持我的梦想直到实现它。(过去分词短语作原因状语) ，I am determined to stick to my dream until I achieve it. while I was riding my horse Inspired by my head teacher 词汇句型巩固 默写 52 3.众所周知，眼睛是心灵的窗口。(暗喻) It is well known that . 4.我特别喜欢他教我们的方式。(way作先行词的定语从句) I especially like . 5.鉴于他的极佳表现，我要给予他奖励。(独立成分作状语) ，I will give him a reward. the eye is the window to the heart the way (that/in which) he teaches us Given his excellent performance 词汇句型巩固 默写 53 Jill，an ordinary-looking girl，has a talent 1. music and her aim is to be a master in music，but when she was 20 years old，a serious disease made her ache all over.From then on，she went through 2. (variety) of treatments，but none could cure her disease.Additionally，she lost the opportunity 3. (get) onto the stage with her band.The disease also had an impact on her appearance.She tried out for some performances， 4. the reaction from audience was terrible，though she was a capable composer and a good performer. for varieties to get but 填词 语境词汇串记 5. (gradual)，she became absorbed in watching her previous albums，6. (assume) that she had been fine.Her parents were worried about the phenomenon and thus，they tried to help her out somehow.One day they sent one of her 7. (origin) compositions to a virtual choir.The conductor 8. was in charge fell in love with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a romantic story，her music can touch people’s soul，bring people relief and cause a sense of 9. (satisfy). Gradually assuming original that/who satisfaction 填词 语境词汇串记 Nowadays they have designed a special studio for her and set up advanced equipment.This enables her to prove her talents and to win 10. award.Moreover，her parents’ support is the rock she can lean on to become strong and to get through hard times. 返 回 an 填词 语境词汇串记 > < 第二部分 核心考点突破 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 n.奖，奖品；奖金；助学金 vt.授予；判给；奖励 award ·win/receive/get an award for sth 因……而得奖 take up an award接受奖项 ·award sth to sb ＝award sb sth 授予/判给某人某物 award sb for sth 因为某事而奖励某人 1 (1)I often dream of performing on a wonderful stage and winning an award my performance. for 58 (2)得知您被授予一等奖，我写信向您表示衷心的祝贺。(应用文写作之祝贺信) ，I am writing to express my heartfelt congratulations to you. (3)我很荣幸能在今天的颁奖典礼上发表演讲，看到这么多才华横溢的演员赢得他们梦寐以求的奖项，我也感动得流下了眼泪。 and seeing so many talented performers ，I am also moved to tears. Learning that you were awarded first prize I am honored to deliver a speech at today’s awards ceremony win their dream awards 59 ·in/with relief欣慰地，释然地；松了口气 to one’s relief(＝to the relief of sb)让某人宽慰的是 ·relieve sb of...将某人从……中解脱出来；帮助某人减轻(负担) n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；减轻痛苦的事物；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱；救济 (relieve v.减轻，缓解 relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的) relief 2 (1)It is your considerate comfort and generous help that relieved us ____ the tense depression. of (2)令我们松了一口气的是，直升机在那只熊把围栏拆掉之前到达了。 ，the helicopter arrived before the bear tore down the fence. (3)得知走丢的孩子们安然无恙地回到了家，所有在场的人都松了口气。 Knowing the missing children returned home safe and sound，__________ . To our relief/To the relief of us all people present breathed a sigh of relief/sighed with/in relief ·a cure for...……的治疗方法；治愈……的方法 ·cure sb of sth 治愈某人的某种疾病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为 ·under treatment 治疗中 n.药物；治疗；痊愈；治疗方法；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施 vt.治愈；解决(问题)；治好(疾病)；纠正/去除(弊端等)(treat v.治疗；对待；招待 n.乐趣，款待 treatment n.治疗；处理；对待) cure 3 (1)Music has a magic power to bring relief and satisfaction，and thus it can be a cure some diseases. for (2)我最尊敬的人是我的英语老师，他耐心地帮助我矫正了不良的学习习惯。 (2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达) The person I respect most is my English teacher who _________________ . (3)自从他被诊断出患有这种疾病以来，他一直在接受治疗，但似乎没有什么能治愈这种罕见的疾病，这让他陷入了深深的绝望。 Ever since he was diagnosed with the disease，______________________ ，but nothing seems to ，which puts him deep in despair. patiently helped to cure me of my bad learning habits he has been under treatment cure him of the rare disease ·with the aim of有……的目的 ·aim at瞄准；力求达到…… aim sth at sb/sth 用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物 aim to do.../be aimed at doing...旨在……；目的是…… be aimed at目的是；旨在 n.目的；目标 vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到；力争做到 vt.目的是；旨在(aimless adj.无目的的) aim 4 (1)Our school performed a survey among all the students，aiming (find) out their opinions about setting up an English Corner. to find (2)我抓住一块石头，把它瞄准狼，试图把狼吓走。(读后续写之动作链描写) I seized a stone and ，attempting to scare the wolf away. (3)我写信的目的是向您表示衷心的感谢。(应用文写作之感谢信) I am writing . (4)为了丰富学生的学校生活，上周末我们学校举办了一个主题为“了解我们周围的植物”的活动。 (2023·浙江1月·应用文写作) ，an activity with the theme “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” was held in our school last weekend.(过去分词作状语) aimed it at the wolf with the aim of expressing my heartfelt gratitude to you Aimed at enriching the students’ school life n.满足；满意；欣慰(satisfy vt.使满意；满足 satisfied adj.满意的 satisfactory adj.令人满意的 satisfying adj.令人满意的) satisfaction (1)To my (satisfy)，my son finally found a _____________ (satisfy) job.My son was satisfied (work) in the factory. 5 ·with satisfaction满意地 to one’s satisfaction令某人满意的是 ·be satisfied with sth/sb 对某事/某人感到满意 be satisfied to do sth 对做某事感到满意 satisfaction satisfactory/ satisfying to work (2)Judging from his expression，we realized that our performance was far from .(satisfy) (3)最终，我的努力得到了回报——我获得了A，这给了我极大的满足感。 Finally，my hard work paid off—I was awarded an A，______________ . (4)你们的旅行社曾作出“保证满意”的承诺，可是事实上没有一个游客对你们的服务满意。(应用文写作之投诉信) Your travel agency had promised “Satisfaction Guaranteed”，but as a matter of fact，none of the tourists your service. unsatisfied satisfactory/satisfying which gave me a great sense of satisfaction was satisfied with get down to doing sth 开始着手做某事 get used to (doing) sth 习惯于做某事 get along (well/badly)with 和……相处(得好/坏)；进展(得好/坏) get over克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来 get across(使)被理解；把……讲清楚 6 (设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；耗尽；熬过(困难时期) get through 用get的相关短语填空 Learning that you have difficulty (1) your new school life，I am writing with the aim of offering you some tips.Firstly，why not (2) taking part in some interest groups so that you can find friends with similar interest？In addition，you can turn to the school adviser who can help (3) your hardships.Last but not least，if you communicate with your classmates sincerely，you will (4) your meaning .In brief，follow the above suggestions，and thus，you can (5) your classmates as soon as possible.(应用文写作之建议信) getting used to get down to get over/get through get get along well with across 在读后续写中可以适当采用暗喻和拟人的修辞手法，让故事更加生动传神。暗喻表示把某事物比拟成和它有相似关系的另一种事物，不用like，as等比喻词；拟人表示把事物进行人格化。 7 Music is the medicine of the mind.音乐是心灵的良药。(暗喻) It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。(拟人) 修辞手法之暗喻和拟人在读后续写中的运用 先欣赏 (1)(暗喻)我如鲠在喉，泪水模糊了我的眼眶。(情感描写) I felt a lump in my throat，tears clouding my eyes. (2)(暗喻)小男孩狼吞虎咽。(动作描写) The little boy wolfed down the food. (3)(暗喻、拟人)羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞，构成一幅美丽的图画。(景物描写)The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air，making a beautiful picture. (4)(拟人)我气得说不出话来。(情感描写)Anger choked my words. 再运用 (5)(暗喻)爱是太阳，把冬天从人的脸上驱走。(读后续写之升华句) that drives winter from the human face. (6)(暗喻)生活是一条未被涉足的河流，充满各种曲折。(读后续写之升华句) ，full of twists and turns. (7)(拟人)夜空中星星向我眨眼。(景物描写) in the night sky. Love is the sun Life is an unexplored river Stars winked at me ·way后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时，定语从句用in which或that引导， 也可省略关系词。 ·当the/a way后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，关系词用that或which， 作宾语时可省略关系词。 8 During those times，music can help you in the same way that it helped me.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。 way作先行词的定语从句 (1)我几乎要崩溃了，这时我爸爸想出一个我们能够返回叔叔的农舍的好方法。 I was almost on the edge of breaking down when my dad came up with a good way . (2)事实上，有很多方法对我们的英语学习大有裨益，但重要的是找到一种最适合我们的方法。 (2022·全国乙，书面表达) As a matter of fact，there are a wide range of ways __________________ our English learning，but what is important is to find one that suits us best. (that/in which) we could return to my uncle’s farmhouse that/which are of great benefit to 返 回 基础知识达标 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 > < 第三部分 Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1.perform (1)Honey，you must appreciate that I have my duty to perform，just as you have your duty. (2)To perform these tasks，drones for rail don’t need to be flying overhead. (2022·全国乙) A.表演　B.履行　C.执行　D.表现 ______ ______ B C (3)The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not，on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes. (2020·全国Ⅱ) (4)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing，and then goes for whatever. (2020·江苏) ______ ______ D A A.表演　B.履行　C.执行　D.表现 2.get through (1)What puzzles me is that I don’t know how to get through my work. (2)Using a different approach helps me get through tough times. (3)If one man guards the pass，ten thousand people are unable to get through. (4)Having dialed the number several times，the poet still couldn’t get through. A.打通(电话)　B.完成　C.熬过(困难时期)　D.通过 ____ ____ ____ ____ B C D A 3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思 (1)The course is designed to help students with colour and composition. (2)Argentina came to a virtual standstill while the game was being played. (3)The official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million. (2020·全国Ⅱ) (4)For all of Bellevue’s success，adaptive signals are not a cure-all for jammed roadways. (2020·浙江) _____ _______________ ___________ ___________ 构图 原版；真迹 事实上，实际上 对策；方法 Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1.The little girl was at a stage she could speak individual words，but not full sentences. 2.I ensure that love from the students will cure him his homesickness. 3. (absorb) in writing a poem，the poet didn’t realize night was approaching. 4.The king launched several battles，aiming (conquer) the county which tried to break away from his control. where of Absorbed to conquer 5. (assume) I have an opportunity to travel to a nearby country，I must keep my eyes open for the customs. 6.The boy has gone through several (treat)，which have striking effects. 7.The moment Chinese Poetry Competition was aired，it stirred up a strong (react) nationally. 8.To my (satisfy)，the boss of the pub was very generous and treated me to a beer free of charge. Assuming treatments reaction satisfaction 9.The poet keeps a balanced diet and takes exercise regularly so as to keep fit and (energy). 10. (surround) by old cypress trees，the Kong Family Mansion gives us a sense of history. 返 回 energetic Surrounded > < 第四部分 写作能力提升 假定你是李华，你们学校举办了一次主题为“我与音乐”的演讲比赛，请结合自身感受写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.介绍自己喜爱的音乐类型或歌手； 2.音乐对自己的影响。 音乐 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲，分享我对音乐的看法，激励更多的人享受音乐、享受生活。(定语从句；be aimed at) ______________________________________________________________ 2.音乐作为一种世界性语言，在我的生活中扮演着重要的角色，并对我产生了巨大的影响。(have an impact on) ______________________________________________________________ 3.对我来说，音乐是心灵的良药，它可以让我放松，带我去我的梦想之地。(比喻修辞；定语从句) ______________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 4.说到我最喜欢的音乐类型，那一定是古典音乐，因为它是如此纯净和令人惊叹，让我想起了所有美好的事物。(When it comes to...；现在分词短语作伴随状语) _____________________________________________________________ 5.我对音乐如此着迷，以至于我参加了几场音乐表演并赢得了许多奖项。(倒装句式；absorbed in；award) _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 6.在这里，我真诚地希望每个人都能像我一样从音乐中受益。(way作先行词) _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 组句成篇 应用文增分练 Boys and girls， Good morning! I am Li Hua.I am honored to deliver a speech here which is aimed at sharing my views on music and inspiring more people to enjoy music and enjoy life. Music，as a universal language，plays an important role in my life and has a great impact on me.For me，music is the medicine of the mind，which can keep me relaxed and take me to my dream land. 参考范文 应用文增分练 When it comes to my favorite type of music，it must be the classical music，for it is so pure and amazing，reminding me of all beautiful things.So absorbed in music am I that I have taken part in several music performances and won many awards. This is my story with music.I sincerely hope everyone can benefit from music in the way that it has done to me.That’s all.Thank you! 参考范文 应用文增分练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　satisfaction→satisfy→satisfied；relief→relieve→ relieved；relax→relaxed；absorbed in；romantic [动作描写]　perform；enable；fall in love with；aim；set sth up；try out；assume；get through；cure；reaction→react 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 1.I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged.(情感描写) 2.John A.Logan said，“Music is the medicine of the mind.”(引用) 3.It became my best friend.It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.(拟人修辞) 4.When I listened to music，it made my spirits fly like a kite in the wind.(情感描写＋比喻修辞) 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 5.Music gave me strength and brought me relief...Moreover，music gave me hope and a sense of satisfaction.(拟人修辞) 6.It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.(比喻修辞) 续写积累提能练 情感细节描写：爱与感动 拓展语料积累 单词 hug v./n.拥抱；kiss v.亲吻；affection n.喜爱；attached adj.依恋的；gentle/tender adj.温柔的；softly adv.轻轻地；轻柔地；tightly/firmly/close adv.紧紧地；moved/touched adj.感动的 续写积累提能练 拓展语料积累 词块 a tender hug一个温柔的拥抱；cup one’s face in one’s hands用手捧着某人的脸；never take one’s eyes off...目不转睛地看着……；throw one’s arms around...拥抱……；be deeply moved to tears感动得流泪；shed tears of gratitude留下感激的泪水 续写积累提能练 句型 1.Tears of happiness flowed down her cheeks.幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。 2.Our eyes brimmed with warm tears.我们热泪盈眶。 3.When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek，his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.当妈妈亲吻宝贝的面颊时，宝贝的眼睛里闪烁着开心与甜蜜的光芒。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 句型 4.She gathered the child in her arms and held him close.她把孩子揽入怀中，紧紧地抱住他。 5.The moment they met，they hugged together firmly as if they would never separate again.他们一见面就紧紧地拥抱在一起，好像永远不会再分开。 6.Surprised and overjoyed，she was on the verge of crying.(形容词作状语)她又惊又喜，几乎要哭了。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 音乐会表演 ① (分词作状语)，Emily finally appeared on the stage.She was greeted with doubtful eyes and even sneering.But as cool as a cucumber，she began to sing her heart out.When she finished her song，there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out.② (独立主格)，Emily knew she made it.Mrs Butter ③_______________________ . 语料运用 Having gone through so much tough training Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks was so moved that she stepped on the stage and gave her a tight hug 续写积累提能练 She kissed her on the cheek，④_________________________________ (独立主格).⑤ ，Emily did present a perfect performance with her confidence and their hard work finally paid off， ⑥ (定语从句). 语料运用 their eyes brimming with warm tears To Mrs Butter’s relief which made her more than satisfied 续写积累提能练 经过如此多的艰苦训练，埃米莉终于出现在舞台上。迎接她的是怀疑的目光，甚至是冷笑。但是，她镇定自若，开始唱出她的心声。当她唱完歌后，全场鸦雀无声，然后响起雷鸣般的掌声。埃米莉知道她成功了，幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下。Mrs Butter非常感动，她走上舞台紧紧地拥抱了她。她亲吻了她的脸颊，她们热泪盈眶。让Mrs Butter欣慰的是，埃米莉确实凭借自己的自信呈现了一场完美的演出，她们的努力终于得到了回报，这让她非常满意。 语料运用 返 回 续写积累提能练 $