必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection（课件PPT）-【步步高】2025年高考英语大一轮复习讲义（人教版）

Unit 2　Wildlife Protection 必修第二册 步步高 英语 大一轮复习 内容索引 基础知识排查 核心考点突破 写作能力提升 基础知识达标 > < 第一部分 基础知识排查 Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意 1 2 poster n.海报 species n.物种 shark n.鲨鱼 fin n.(鱼的)鳍 prince n.王子；王孙；亲王 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 4 6 7 whale n.鲸 antelope n.羚；羚类动物 Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊 herd n.牧群；兽群 fur n.毛(皮)；毛皮衣服 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 5 sacred adj.神圣的；受尊敬的 deer n.鹿 kangaroo n.袋鼠 insect n.昆虫 net n.＝Internet网 adj.净得的；纯的 11 12 13 14 15 词汇句型背诵 速记 binoculars n.双筒望远镜 bird field guide 鸟类图鉴 dolphin n.海豚 Yangtze River dolphin 白鳍豚 koala n.树袋熊；考拉 16 17 18 19 20 词汇句型背诵 速记 Ⅱ.重点单词——记形 1 2 immediately adv.立刻 mass adj.大量的；广泛的 n.大量；堆；群 habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地 average n.平均数；平均水平 adj.平均的；正常的；普通的 3 4 词汇句型背诵 速记 8 living adj.居住的；活的；在用的 n.生活；生计 measure n.措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量 authority n.官方；当权；权威 pressure n.压力；要求 5 6 7 8 词汇句型背诵 速记 9 9 reserve n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt.预订；预留；保留 plain n.平原 adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的 shoot vt.& vi.(shot，shot)射杀；射伤；发射 10 11 词汇句型背诵 速记 10 profit n.利润；利益 attack n.，vi.& vt.攻击；抨击 goods n.商品；货物 creature n.生物；动物 due adj.由于；因为 12 13 14 15 16 词汇句型背诵 速记 11 neighbourhood n.临近的地方；街区 stir vt.激发；搅动 skin n.皮；皮肤 17 18 19 词汇句型背诵 速记 12 illegal adj.不合法的；非法的 →illegally adv.不合法地；非法地 →legal adj.合法的；法律的 Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变 1 词汇句型背诵 速记 13 hunt vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕 →hunter n.猎人；搜寻者 →hunting n.打猎；狩猎 2 词汇句型背诵 速记 14 alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的 →alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器 →alarmed adj.担心；害怕 3 词汇句型背诵 速记 15 rate n.速度；(比)率 vt.划分等级 →rating n.等级；级别 extinct adj.已灭绝的 →extinction n.灭绝 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 16 aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的 →awareness n.意识 →unaware adj.未发觉的；不知道的 6 词汇句型背诵 速记 17 endanger vt.使遭受危险；危害 →endangered adj.濒危的 →danger n.危险 →dangerous adj.危险的 7 词汇句型背诵 速记 18 concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n.担心，忧虑 →concerned adj.担心的；关切的 →concerning prep.关于；涉及 8 词汇句型背诵 速记 19 adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合 →adaptation n.适应；改编本 →adaptable adj.适应性强的；能适应的 observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守 →observation n.观察 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 20 beauty n.美；美人；美好的东西 →beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的 →beautify vt.美化 remind vt.提醒；使想起 →reminder n.提醒者；提醒物 11 12 词汇句型背诵 速记 21 effective adj.有效的；生效的 →effect n.效果；影响 recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回 →recovery n.恢复 13 14 词汇句型背诵 速记 22 remove vt.去除；移开；脱去 →removal n.移走；消除 intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要 →intention n.用意；目的；意图 15 16 词汇句型背诵 速记 23 threat n.威胁 →threaten vt.威胁；危及 exist vi.存在；生存 →existence n.存在；生存 →existing adj.现存的；现有的 17 18 词汇句型背诵 速记 24 harmony n.和谐；融洽 →harmonious adj.和谐的 reduce vt.减少 →reduction n.缩减；减少 19 20 词汇句型背诵 速记 25 emotion n.感情；情感；情绪 →emotional adj.情感的；情绪的 unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的 →usual adj.常见的，寻常的 21 22 词汇句型背诵 速记 26 [拔高词汇] 背选修词汇 portray /pɔː'treɪ/ vt.表现；描绘 burst /bɜːst/ vi.(burst，burst)突然出现；猛冲；爆满 vi.& vt.(使)爆裂 n.突发；迸发；爆裂 dull /dʌl/ adj.沉闷的；乏味的；迟钝的 1 2 3 词汇句型背诵 速记 27 glow /ɡləʊ/ vi.发出暗淡的光；(人体或脸因运动 或情绪影响)发热 n.暗淡的光；满面红光 tender /'tendə(r)/ adj.温柔的；亲切的；柔软的 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 28 gleam /ɡliːm/ vi.闪烁；显得光洁明亮；流露出 blazing /'bleɪzɪŋ/ adj.酷热的；炙热的 sigh /saɪ/ vi.& n.叹气；叹息 vt.叹息道 6 7 8 词汇句型背诵 速记 29 solemnly /'sɒləmli；NAmE 'sɑːləmli/ adv.郑重地；冷峻地；庄严地 →solemn /'sɒləm；NAmE sɑːləm/ adj.郑重的；冷峻的；庄严的 echo /'ekəʊ/ vt.& vi.重复；回荡；回响 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 30 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1 2 on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底 die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 aware of 意识到；知道 on average 平均 make progress 取得进步 3 4 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 31 6 7 concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的 adapt to 适应 under pressure 在压力下；承受压力 make out 看清；听清；分清 remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 8 9 10 词汇句型背诵 速记 32 11 12 watch over 保护；照管；监督 day and night 日日夜夜；夜以继日 due to 由于；因为 search for 搜索；查找 stir up 激起 13 14 15 词汇句型背诵 速记 33 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1 This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.(This is why...这是……的原因) 这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 词汇句型背诵 速记 34 2 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装) 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 词汇句型背诵 速记 35 3 When it comes to wildlife protection，all species—the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally.[when it comes to (doing) sth 当谈及……] 谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等的对待。 词汇句型背诵 速记 36 4 Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper？(so that引导的目的状语从句) 为了让人类有更多的纸张，使得动物无家可归，这样做对吗？ That is what the animals really need most.(what引导的表语从句) 那才是动物们真正最需要的。 5 词汇句型背诵 速记 37 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.poster n._____ 2.species n._____ 3.shark n._____ 4.sacred adj._________________ 5.net n.＝Internet___ adj._____________ 词汇默写 海报 物种 鲨鱼 神圣的；受尊敬的 网 净得的；纯的 词汇句型巩固 默写 38 6.herd n.___________ 7.fur n.________________ 8.insect n._____ 牧群；兽群 毛(皮)；毛皮衣服 昆虫 词汇句型巩固 默写 39 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. adv.立刻 2. n.平均数；平均水平 adj.平均的；正常的；普通的 3. n.措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量 4. n.官方；当权；权威 immediately average measure authority 词汇句型巩固 默写 40 5. n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt.预订；预留；保留 6. vt.& vi.射杀；射伤；发射 7. n.利润；利益 8. n.，vi.& vt.攻击；抨击 9. n.商品；货物 10. n.生物；动物 reserve shoot profit attack goods creature 词汇句型巩固 默写 41 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. adj.不合法的；非法的 → adv.不合法地；非法地 → adj.合法的；法律的 2. adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的 → n.意识 → adj.未发觉的；不知道的 illegal illegally legal aware awareness unaware 词汇句型巩固 默写 42 3. vt.使遭受危险；危害 → adj.濒危的 → n.危险 → adj.危险的 4. vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守 → n.观察 5. adj.有效的；生效的 → n.效果；影响 endanger endangered danger dangerous observe observation effective effect 词汇句型巩固 默写 43 6. adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的 → vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器 → adj.担心；害怕 7. vt.去除；移开；脱去 → n.移走；消除 8. vt.减少 → n.缩减；减少 alarming alarm alarmed remove removal reduce reduction 词汇句型巩固 默写 44 9. adj.特别的；不寻常的 → adj.常见的，寻常的 10. n.感情；情感；情绪 → adj.情感的；情绪的 unusual usual emotion emotional 词汇句型巩固 默写 45 Ⅳ.拔高词汇 1. vi.(burst，burst)突然出现；猛冲；爆满 vi.& vt.(使)爆裂 n.突发；迸发；爆裂 2. adj.沉闷的；乏味的；迟钝的 3. vi.& n.叹气；叹息 vt.叹息道 burst dull sigh 词汇句型巩固 默写 46 4.gleam vi.___________________________ 5.portray vt.___________ 闪烁；显得光洁明亮；流露出 表现；描绘 词汇句型巩固 默写 47 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底 2. 平均 3. 对……关切的；为……担忧的 4. 在压力下；承受压力 5. 保护；照管；监督 6. 激起 on earth on average concerned about under pressure watch over stir up 词汇句型巩固 默写 48 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1.He has from the disease and we decide to hold a party in celebration of his .(recover) 2.Between 150 and 200 species are becoming every year.This mass is caused by hunting.(extinct) 3.Mother is always about me.However，I wasn’t aware of her when I was a kid.(concern) 语境运用 recovered recovery extinct extinction concerned concern 词汇句型巩固 默写 49 4.In fact，kids are very and they can soon to living in kindergartens.You should have confidence in their .(adapt) 5.We all love the environment，and therefore，we should it instead of destroying its .(beauty) 6.The party was specially for her，but she didn’t appreciate my good .(intend) 7.There a strange cave on the hill，but no one knows when it came into .(exist) adaptable adapt adaptation beautiful beautify beauty intended intention exists existence 词汇句型巩固 默写 50 8.Pollution poses a to human beings and it likely the existence of human beings.(threat) 9.Only when we live in with nature can we human beings live a really life.(harmony) 10.He places the souvenir in his study as a .It always _______ him of the sweet journey.(remind) threat threatens harmony harmonious reminder reminds 词汇句型巩固 默写 51 Ⅱ.选词填空 1.I have great trouble why he has done such a foolish thing. 2.Due to improper human activities，many species are quickly . 3.I have been looking forward to in my mathematics with my great efforts. die out，make progress，adapt to，make out，remind...of，search for making out dying out making progress 词汇句型巩固 默写 52 4.In modern society we are accustomed to information on the Internet. 5.The good thing about children is that they new environments easily. 6. the important meeting to be held in ten minutes，I hurried to the conference room. die out，make progress，adapt to，make out，remind...of，search for searching for adapt to Reminded of 词汇句型巩固 默写 53 Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1.这就是我们在日常生活中应该多读经典作品的原因。(This is why...) in our daily life. 2.只有当我离开家时，我才意识到家人对我来说有多么重要。(“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装) Only when I left home . This is why we should read more classics did I realize how important my family were to me 词汇句型巩固 默写 54 3.当谈到课外学英语时，不同的学生持有不同的观点。[when it comes to (doing) sth] (2022·全国乙) ，different students have different opinions. 4.你必须在早晨七点之前到达学校门口以便我们能够按时出发。(so that引导的目的状语从句) You must arrive at the school gate before 7：00 am ___________________ . When it comes to learning English beyond the classroom so that we can set off on time 词汇句型巩固 默写 55 5.上课认真听讲是你应该做的事情。(what引导的表语从句) Listening carefully in class is . what you should do 词汇句型巩固 默写 56 Yesterday I saw a poster about illegal hunting，1. immediately stirred up strong emotions in me.Many species are dying out 2. an alarming rate due to human activities.About three species become extinct every hour on average.3. (make) more profits，some people shoot masses of whales，sharks and deer for their meat，fur or skin.Kangaroos，koalas and dolphins are reduced to 4. (danger) species because their habitats are threatened. which at To make endangered 填词 语境词汇串记 However，the authorities are aware of 5. should on earth be done and unusual and effective measures are being taken to preserve wildlife. Volunteers set up nature reserves on the plain，and watch over them day and night to keep them from 6. (attack).Gradually，they make progress and the antelope population 7. (recover).Some species are removed from the endangered species list.Only when we learn to exist in 8. (harmonious) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. what being attacked has recovered harmony 填词 语境词汇串记 All living creatures including insects in your neighborhoods have equal rights to live.We should search for 9. (approach) to protecting them and observe their beauty instead of just being concerned about the problem.We human beings should always remind 10. (we) that the solution exists in our action. 返 回 approaches ourselves 填词 语境词汇串记 > < 第二部分 核心考点突破 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 adj.有……意识的；知道；发觉 (unaware adj.不知道的，未发觉的 awareness n.意识；认识) aware ·be/become aware of sth/that...知道，明白……；意识到…… ·arouse/improve/strengthen one’s awareness of...唤起/提高/增强某人…… 的意识 1 (1)World Oceans Day，falling on June 8th，is aimed at raising (aware) of ocean conservation.(2022·全国甲，书面表达) awareness 61 (2)我呼吁政府发起更多的环保运动以唤起人们过低碳生活的意识。(应用文写作之倡议书) I appeal to the government to launch more environment-friendly campaigns to . (3)是我高中时的班主任让我意识到努力的重要性。 It is my head teacher in senior high school _________________________ . arouse people’s awareness of living a low-carbon life who/that made me aware of the importance of working hard 62 (4)没有意识到潜在的危险，她步入森林深处，掉进了陷阱。 ，she went further into the forest and fell into the trap.(形容词作状语) Not aware/Unaware of the potential danger vt.涉及；让……担忧；与……有关 n.担心；忧虑；关心；(利害)关系(concerned adj.担心的；关切的；感兴趣的； 有关的；参与的 concerning prep.关于；涉及) concern 2 (1)The authorities are deeply about the issue education reform.(concern) ·as far as...be concerned就……而言 be concerned about/for对……担心/关心 be concerned with与……有关 ·show/express concern for/about对……表示关心 concerned concerned concerning (2)知道你感冒了，我写信表示关心，并祝你早日康复。 Knowing that you have caught a cold，_____________________________ . (3)我写信告诉你我们学校举行的成人礼的相关事宜。在我看来，它使我们意识到了作为成年人我们所承担的责任。 (2020·天津7月，书面表达) I am writing to tell you something ____________________________________ held in our school. ，it makes us aware of the responsibility we are shouldering as adults. I am writing to show my concern and wish you an early recovery concerning the coming-of-age ceremony As far as I am concerned 用法点拨　concerned作“关心的；担心的”解时常作前置定语；作“相关的；有关的”解时常作后置定语。 (1)It is a TV (adapt) of the Chinese literary classic，Dream of the Red Chamber，which is performed by a group of children aged 6 to 12. (2)我真的希望你能尽快适应新学校，过上愉快的生活。(应用文写作之表达祝愿) I do hope that _____________________________________________________ and lead a happy life. adapt oneself to (doing) sth 使自己适应…… adapt A from B 将B改编成A vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编；改写(adaptable adj.适应性强的；能适应的 adaptation n.改编本；改写本；适应) adapt 3 adaptation you can adapt (yourself) to the new school as soon as possible (3)我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助，该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。 (2020·全国Ⅲ，书面表达) I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play __________ . (that/which is) adapted from our English text vt.测量；度量；估量 n.措施；方法 measure (1)The room (measure) five meters across is comfortable to live in. (2)In the old days，my mother always made a suit my measure with the Spring Festival approaching. 4 ·measure...by...用……来度量…… ·make...to sb’s measure给某人量身定做…… take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事 measuring to (3)越来越多的人开始意识到，教育不应该仅仅以考试成绩来衡量。 More and more people begin to be aware that _____________________ . (4)我们必须采取有效措施来保护海洋免受进一步的污染。 (2022·全国甲，书面表达) ①We from being further polluted. ② from being further polluted.(被动语态) education should not be measured only by examination results must take effective measures to protect oceans Effective measures must be taken to protect oceans 用法点拨　①measure用作“措施”时，常用其复数形式。 ②measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟测量的结果，不用于被动语态及进行时态。 vt.提醒；使想起 (reminder n.提醒者；提醒物) remind (1)This award is a (remind) that I once made progress in my academic performance. 5 remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb that...提醒某人…… remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 reminder (2)“Earth Hour”于2007年在悉尼首次举办，旨在提醒人们注意全球变暖的影响，并提高人们对环境保护的认识。 First held in Sydney in 2007，Earth Hour aims to ___________________ and to raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. remind people of the influence of global warming (3)这张海报提醒我们必须立即采取措施保护濒临灭绝的生物。 ①The poster to protect endangered creatures.(remind sb that...) ②The poster to protect endangered creatures.(remind sb to do sth) reminds us that we must take immediate measures reminds us to take immediate measures vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要 (intention n.用意；目的；意图) intend 6 ·intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事，计划做某事 intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth (＝intended to have done sth)本打算做某事 (但事实上没做) be intended for专门为……准备/打算；专为……而设计 be intended to do sth 打算做某事 ·with the intention of目的是…… (1)My parents (intend) to buy a new truck but couldn’t afford it. (2)The GPNP is intended (provide) stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. (2022·新课标Ⅰ) (3)这本为英语初学者准备的语法书非常受欢迎。 is extremely popular. had intended to provide The grammar book (that/which is) intended for English beginners (4)为了促进中英文化交流，我们学校计划举办一个名为Chinese workshop的活动。 (2023·天津6月) Our school plans to organize a Chinese workshop activity，__________ . with the intention of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK vi.存在；生存 (existence n.存在；生存 existing adj.目前的；现存的) exist 7 ·exist in＝lie in/consist in存在于…… exist on＝live on靠……生存/存活 There exist(s)...某地有……；存在…… ·come into existence产生；成立；开始存在 (1)No one knows for sure how the situation came into ，but the authority has determined to take measures to solve it once and for all.(exist) existence existing (2)我们的生活有起有落，但无论发生什么，我们都可以依靠爱和希望生活。(读后续写之主旨升华) ，but whatever happens，we can always . (3)这座城市的美就在于它那些宏伟的建筑。 The beauty of the city its magnificent buildings. There exist ups and downs in our life exist on love and hope exists/lies/consists in ·die away (声音、光等)逐渐减弱；消失 die of/from因……而死 die down逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡 die off相继死去 ·be dying for sth 渴望得到某物 be dying to do sth 渴望去做某事 8 灭亡；逐渐消失 die out (1)This species has nearly died because its habitat is being destroyed. (2)Let’s move now because imaginative ideas will die if not taken in time. (3)If the snowstorm doesn’t blow over，the cattle will die . (4)Learning that you are dying (visit) Beijing，I am willing to act as your tourist guide. (5)Now I am dying the precious opportunity to join the school basketball club. (6)The rain remained steady though the freezing wind had died . (读后续写之环境描写) out away off to visit for down ·search sb/sp搜查某人/某地 search...for...为了找到……而搜查…… ·in search of＝in one’s search for寻找 9 搜索；查找 search for (1)Jane searched the whole room upside down her wedding ring，but in vain. (2)当我在网上搜索一些信息时，一张关于濒危物种的海报吸引了我的眼球。 I _______________________________________________________________ a poster about endangered species attracted my eyes. for was searching for/in my search for/in search of some information on the Internet when This/That is why...这/那就是……的原因(why引导的从句表示结果) This/That is because...这/那是因为……(because引导的从句表示原因) The reason why...is that...……的原因是……(why引导定语从句) 10 This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes.这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 This is why... (1)My father was absent from my coming-of-age ceremony；it was he had a special task to conduct. (2)The reason I have chosen this camera as my exhibition item is it reminds me of my happy childhood memories. (2023·上海6月) because why that (3)读经典作品能够丰富我们的日常生活，减轻我们的压力。这就是我们应该多读经典作品的原因。 ①Reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure. .(This is why...) ②We should read more classics.___________________________________ .(This is because...) ③ reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure.(The reason why...is that...) This is why we should read more classics This is because reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure The reason why we should read more classics is that 在英语句子中，为了表示强调，把“only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式，即“Only＋状语＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语＋其他”。 注意：当only修饰状语不位于句首或位于句首的only修饰的不是状语，而是主语时，均不倒装。 11 Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 “only＋状语从句”位于句首的部分倒装 (1)Only then (be) I aware of the urgency of wildlife protection and that each of us can make a contribution to it. (2)只有你来到中国，你才能真正体验中国的饮食文化。 truly experience Chinese food culture. (3)直到最后，我才发现，正是凭借勇敢和决心我们才能克服一切困难。(读后续写主旨升华) Only in the end it was with bravery and determination that we can conquer all the difficulties. was Only when/if you come to China can you did I find that (4)让老师失望的是，只有一半的学生成绩高于平均水平。 What made the teacher disappointed was that ______________________ . 返 回 only half of the students’ scores were above the average 基础知识达标 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 > < 第三部分 Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1.observe (1)The traffic rules must be observed in our country. (2)However far it is，Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival. (3)You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening. (2023·新课标Ⅰ) A.观察　B.遵守　C.庆祝 ______ ______ ______ B C A 2.due (1)The boat is due to arrive at 12：00，so remember to pick me up on time. (2)Thank you for delivering my goods here.Ten dollars is due to you. (3)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. (2022·新课标Ⅰ) (4)To his annoyance，his request wasn’t given due consideration. A.应支付　B.到期的　C.预计的　D.应得的 ____ ____ ____ ____ C A B D 3.shoot (1)To make some of my landscape shots，I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. (2023·全国乙) (2)Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets，hitting a baseball，or throwing a football，preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. (2021·浙江6月，读后续写) A.(使朝某方向)冲，奔　B.射杀　C.射门，投篮　D.摄影，拍摄 ____ ____ D C (3)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. (2021·新课标 Ⅰ，读后续写) (4)The American soldiers set up a machine gun and began to shoot the villagers. A.(使朝某方向)冲，奔　B.射杀　C.射门，投篮　D.摄影，拍摄 ____ ____ A B 4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的汉语意思 (1)I will reserve my judgement until I find all the evidence. (2)Her face is plain，but she has a nice smile. (3)I promise all of you will profit much from this special experience. (4)Take care to look at the gross and net profit figures for at least the last three years. _____ ___________________ ______________________ _____________ 保留 相貌平平的；平常的 (从……)受益；得到好处 纯的；净得的 (5)That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly. (2021·浙江) (6)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington，D.C.，which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. (2022·新课标Ⅰ) (7)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops，he was reduced to tears.(2020·全国Ⅲ) ____________________ _______________ _____________ 对(电影或录像片)分级 回收，重新利用 迫使，使陷入 Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识 1.Many creative steps have been taken to preserve historic relics from dying . 2. average，people who don’t smoke are likely to be healthier than smokers. 3.In my opinion，the more you take part in after-class activities，the sooner you will adapt the new environment. 4.Immediate measures should be taken (accelerate) the process of establishing the committee. out On to to accelerate 5.The former manager of the department had attempted to remind him the important appointment，but he gave up later. 6.First and foremost，a (harmony) but competitive interaction in a group will help everyone’s learning. 7.The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack，which not only affects our everyday life，but may also (threat) people’s lives. 8.Throughout the parade，he was not aware the sheet of paper glued to his back. of harmonious threaten of 9.I had intended (apologize) to him，but failed.So it is no wonder that he doesn’t forgive me. 10.On her day of discharge，we shared in her delight at her (recover). (2021·全国乙) 返 回 to apologize recovery > < 第四部分 写作能力提升 假定你是学生会主席李华，为了提高大家保护濒危物种的意识，请你代表学生会撰写一封关于保护濒危物种的倡议书。内容包括： 1.许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险； 2.为了保护野生动物，必须采取措施； 3.发出倡议。 野生生物保护 应用文增分练 完成句子 1.为了提高我们对野生动物保护的认识，现向大家发出呼吁。(intention；awareness) _____________________________________________________________ 2.许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险，以惊人的速度灭绝。(extinction；die out；at an alarming rate) _____________________________________________________________ 3.这是因为它们的栖息地受到了人类活动的威胁；此外，人类为了获取它们的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉而捕杀它们。(That is because...) _____________________________________________________________ 应用文增分练 4.因此，应采取以下措施，例如禁止捕杀珍稀的物种、建立更多的自然保护区等等。(take measures) _____________________________________________________________ 5.只有我们人类立刻采取一些措施，野生动物才能得到保护。(“only＋状语”位于句首的倒装句) _____________________________________________________________ 完成句子 应用文增分练 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 组句成篇 应用文增分练 Dear fellow students， We are making an appeal to everyone with the intention of raising our awareness of wildlife protection.As we know，many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction，dying out at an alarming rate.That is because their habitats are threatened by human activities.For example，with the development of cities，the using of insecticide and the spread of pollution，their living areas have become narrower and narrower.Many of the wild animals now are confronted with food crisis.Besides，we humans are killing off species just for their fur，skin，horns，teeth and meat. 参考范文 应用文增分练 Wildlife plays an important role in keeping the balance of nature，whose loss will finally influence and harm us humans.Therefore，the following measures should be taken，such as prohibiting killing rare species，setting up more nature reserves and so on. Only if we human beings take some measures immediately can wild animals be preserved. Student Council 参考范文 应用文增分练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　alarm→alarming→alarmed；emotion→emotional；concerned about；be aware of；under pressure；sacred [动作描写]　hunt；die out；adapt to；take measures；make out；observe；remind sb of/that；watch over；recover；intend to do；threaten；live in harmony with；make progress；search for；stir up；shoot；attack；make profits for 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 1.To our left，snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.(环境描写) 2.On the plain in front of us，we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.(环境描写) 3.Watching them move slowly across the green grass，I’m struck by their beauty.(情感描写) 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 美句 4.In the evening，I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars.I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.(动作描写) 5.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(主旨升华) 续写积累提能练 自然环境细节描写(一) 拓展语料积累 单词 breeze n.微风；mist n.薄雾；drizzle n./v.(下)毛毛细雨；sunset n.日落；sunrise n.日出；loom v.若隐若现；appear v.出现→disappear v.消失；landscape n.景色；scenery n.景色，风景；sight n.风景；track/path n.小道，小径；reflect v.倒映；反射；surround v.环绕→surroundings n.周围的环境；breathtaking adj.壮观的；激动人心的；strike/shock/move v.吸引/震撼/感动 续写积累提能练 拓展语料积累 词块 at dusk/dawn在黄昏/黎明时刻；at midnight午夜时分；a gentle sea breeze徐徐的海风；a winding path leading to a secluded spot曲径 通幽；be attracted by the beauty of the landscapes被风景的美丽所吸引；be struck by the breathtaking scenery被令人叹为观止的景色 所震撼；the sound of chirping birds叽叽喳喳的鸟鸣声；cast a light on...照亮……；shine brightly in the night sky在夜空中闪闪发光； be spotted with shining stars繁星点点；be a feast for the eyes视觉 盛宴 续写积累提能练 句型 1.The sun was setting in the west，casting a golden glow over the mountains in the distance.(分词作状语)太阳从西边落下，在远处的群山上投下了金色的光芒。 2.The forest was dense and alive with the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds.(介词短语作状语)森林茂密，树叶沙沙作响，鸟儿叽叽喳喳。 3.The moon was shining brightly in the night sky，casting a soft light on the fields below. 月亮在夜空中闪闪发光，在下面的田野上投下柔和的光。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 句型 4.The beach was empty，except some small footprints in the sand and a few shells on the shore. 海滩上空无一人，只有沙滩上的一些小脚印和岸边的几枚小贝壳。 5.A gentle breeze caressed the surface of the lake，causing the leaves on the trees near the shore to sway gently.(拟人修辞)微风轻抚着湖面，使岸边树木上的树叶轻轻摆动。 拓展语料积累 续写积累提能练 森林寻兔 The forest was dense and alive ①______________________________ .I ②_________________________________________ .Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse，③ (定语从句). “What a lovely rabbit！”I shouted.Dad was also stunned by this special creature，gawking at it motionlessly.“Daddy，let’s catch it as our pet！”I suggested，unexpectedly receiving his approval. 语料运用 with the sounds of rustling leaves and chirping birds was completely attracted by the beauty of the landscapes which reminded me of the story of Alice in Wonderland 续写积累提能练 Entirely forgetting what Uncle Paul had told us，we chased after that pretty rabbit along ④ . Unfortunately，so clever and swift was it that it disappeared in the forest before long.We ⑤ until we realized that the last ray of twilight was quickly disappearing among the numerous trees and we couldn’t find our track at all！We did get lost! 语料运用 a winding path leading to the deep forest searched the forest carefully for the rabbit 续写积累提能练 森林茂密，生机勃勃。树叶沙沙作响，鸟儿叽叽喳喳。我完全被美丽的风景所吸引。突然，一只小兔子从我的马前面跳了出来。这让我想起了爱丽丝梦游仙境的故事。“多么可爱的兔子！”我喊道。爸爸也被这个特殊的生物惊呆了，呆呆地看着它。“爸爸，让我们把它抓来作我们的宠物吧！”我建议道，出乎意料地得到了他的同意。我们完全忘记了保罗叔叔告诉我们的话，沿着通往森林深处的蜿蜒小路追赶那只漂亮的兔子。不幸的是，它既聪明又敏捷，没过多久就消失在森林里。我们仔细地在森林里寻找兔子，直到我们意识到最后一缕微光正在无数的树木中间迅速消失，我们根本找不到我们的踪迹！我们确实迷路了！ 语料运用 返 回 续写积累提能练 $