内容正文:
UNIT 6 THE MEDIA
选择性必修第二册
步步高 英语 大一轮复习
内容索引
基础知识排查
核心考点突破
写作能力提升
基础知识达标
>
<
第一部分
基础知识排查
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1
2
3
5
microblog n.微博
candidate n.候选人;考生
dismiss vt.否定
up-to-date adj.包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的
complicated adj.难懂的;复杂的
4
词汇句型背诵
速记
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6
7
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9
tournament n.锦标赛
comic n.连环漫画
adj.滑稽的
non-fiction n.非小说类文学作品
biography n.传记
词汇句型背诵
速记
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autobiography n.自传
ghost writer 代笔人
liberty n.自由;自由权
definite adj.清楚的,明确的
technical adj.技术上的
词汇句型背诵
速记
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19
generate vt.产生,创造
version n.版本
high-definition adj.高清晰度的
corporation n.大型公司;企业集团
fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;基础的
16
词汇句型背诵
速记
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agency n.代理处
commercial adj.商业的,商务的
neighbourhood n.社区,住宅小区,街坊
beast n.野兽
fairy n.仙子,小精灵
词汇句型背诵
速记
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tale n.故事;传说
fairy tale 童话;神话
prince n.王子;亲王
servant n.仆人,佣人
castle n.城堡,堡垒
词汇句型背诵
速记
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1
2
4
hence adv.因此,由此,所以
broadcast n.广播节目;电视节目
vi.& vt.广播;播送
via prep.通过(某人、某机器等)传送
political adj.政治的;政府的
3
词汇句型背诵
速记
10
5
6
7
campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动
vi.发起运动;参加活动
debate n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论
available adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的
词汇句型背诵
速记
11
8
10
9
interpret vt.解释
vi.& vt.口译
outline vt.概述
n.纲要;外形
precisely adv.确实如此;精确地
词汇句型背诵
速记
12
11
12
consult vt.查阅
vi.& vt.咨询;商议
alternative adj.可替代的;另外的
n.可供选择的事物
词汇句型背诵
速记
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13
15
14
purchase vt.购买
n.购买(物)
classic adj.经典的
n.名著;经典作品
critic n.评论家,批评家
词汇句型背诵
速记
14
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appropriate adj.恰当的;合适的
cast n.演员阵容,全体演员
vt.投射(光或影)
category n.类别,种类,范畴
词汇句型背诵
速记
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19
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upload vi.& vt.(使)上载,上传
n.上载(上传)的信息
interactive adj.互动的,交互的;合作的
witness vt.亲身经历;目击
n.目击者;证人
词汇句型背诵
速记
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22
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spot n.地点
sew vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补
budget n.预算
vi.& vt.把……编入预算
词汇句型背诵
速记
17
25
27
26
boost n.增长
vt.促进,推动
link vt.把……联系起来
n.联系,关联
anticipate vt.预期,预料
词汇句型背诵
速记
18
28
29
31
30
profit n.利润,收益,盈利
welfare n.幸福,健康;福利
sponsor vt.赞助,资助;为……担保
n.赞助商;资助者
creature n.生物;动物
词汇句型背诵
速记
19
32
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35
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34
prisoner n.犯人,囚犯
trap vt.困住,使陷入危险中
theme n.主题
transform vt.使转化,使改观
fault n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错
词汇句型背诵
速记
20
37
38
splendid adj.极好的;壮丽的
convey vt.表达,传达
词汇句型背诵
速记
21
economic adj.经济(上)的
→economy n.经济(情况)
→economics n.经济学
→economical adj.经济的;节约的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1
词汇句型背诵
速记
22
diverse adj.各种各样的
→diversity n.多样性;差异
election n.选举
→elect vt.选举;选择
2
3
词汇句型背诵
速记
23
coverage n.新闻报道;覆盖范围
→cover vt.报道;覆盖
acknowledge vt.承认
→acknowledgement n.承认;感谢;收件复函
4
5
词汇句型背诵
速记
24
mixture n.混合
→mix v.混合
expectation n.期待,预期,预料
→expect v.期待,预期,预料
6
7
词汇句型背诵
速记
25
pessimistic adj.悲观的
→pessimist n.悲观主义者
→pessimism n.悲观;悲观主义
novel n.(长篇)小说
→novelist n.小说家
8
9
词汇句型背诵
速记
26
adaptation n.改编版;适应
→adapt v.改编;适应
→adaptive adj.适应的;有适应能力的
10
词汇句型背诵
速记
27
rating n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度
→rate n.速度
v.评价;划分等级
11
词汇句型背诵
速记
28
visualise vt.设想,想象
→visual adj.视觉的,视力的
→vision n.视力,视觉;想象
proof n.证明
→prove vt.证明
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13
词汇句型背诵
速记
29
advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告
→advertiser n.广告商
→advertising n.广告(业)
→advertisement n.广告
14
词汇句型背诵
速记
30
recording n.录制品
→record n.记录;唱片;纪录
v.记录;录制
→recorder n.录音机
freedom n.自由
→free adj.自由的
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16
词汇句型背诵
速记
31
technological adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的
→technology n.科技
17
词汇句型背诵
速记
32
originate vt.创始,创造
→origin n.起源;出身
→original adj.最初的;独创的
n.原件,原稿
18
词汇句型背诵
速记
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locate vt.位于
→location n.地方;地点
→located adj.坐落于,位于
19
词汇句型背诵
速记
34
suitable adj.合适的,适宜的
→suit n.套装;西装
vt.合身;适合
20
词汇句型背诵
速记
35
attract vt.吸引
→attraction n.吸引;有吸引力的事或地方
→attractive adj.有魅力的;吸引人的
21
词汇句型背诵
速记
36
competitive adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的
→compete vi.竞争
→competition n.竞争
→competitor n.比赛者,竞争者
22
词汇句型背诵
速记
37
combine vi.& vt.(使)结合,(使)组合
→combination n.结合,组合;结合体
genuinely adv.真正地
→genuine adj.真(实)的;真诚的;可信赖的
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24
词汇句型背诵
速记
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participate vi.参加,参与
→participation n.参加,参与
→participant n.参与者
25
词汇句型背诵
速记
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beauty n.美人;美丽;美感
→beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的;极好的
→beautify vt.美化
abnormal adj.不正常的
→normal adj.正常的
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27
词汇句型背诵
速记
40
appearance n.外表,外观;出现
→appear vi.出现
→disappear vi.消失
28
词汇句型背诵
速记
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frightening adj.令人害怕的,吓人的
→frighten v.(使)惊恐;(使)害怕
→frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的
withdrawal n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款
→withdraw v.(使)撤回,撤离
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30
词汇句型背诵
速记
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[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
overreact/ˌəʊvəri'ækt/ vi.反应过激
accomplishment/ə'kʌmplIʃmənt/
n.成就,成绩
lessen/'lesən/ vi.& vt.(使)降低,(使)减少
inclined/In'klaInd/ adj.有……天赋的;倾向于……
1
2
3
4
词汇句型背诵
速记
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5
6
7
8
intuitive/In'tjuːItIv/ adj.(出于)直觉的
manuscript/'mænjuskrIpt/ n.手稿,底稿;手抄本
emphatic/Im'fætIk/ adj.强调的;有力的
affirmative/ə'fɜːmətIv/ adj.肯定的;同意的
maximize/'mæksImaIz/ vt.使增加到最大限度,使最大化
9
词汇句型背诵
速记
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10
11
12
puzzle/'pʌzəl/ n.益智游戏;拼图游戏
inadequate/In'ædIkwət/ adj.不够好的,不足的,不强的
psychologist/saI'kɒlədʒIst/ n.心理学家
词汇句型背诵
速记
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Ⅳ.背核心短语
1
2
consist of 由……构成
be appropriate for 对……适合
fall down 倒塌,跌倒;失败
have a huge impact on 对……影响巨大
be unsatisfied with 对……不满意
be adapted from 改编自
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6
词汇句型背诵
速记
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7
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go through 经历
along with 和……一起
amounts of 许多
separate...from... 把……和……分开/区别开
stand out 突出,引人注目
词汇句型背诵
速记
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12
13
make a contribution to 为……做贡献
participate in 参与
词汇句型背诵
速记
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1
...it’s normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made.(It is normal to do...做……是正常的)
……当人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影时,他们对电影的期待值自然更高,这种现象很正常。
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
词汇句型背诵
速记
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2
There are many times I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.[There are many times (when)+从句]
有很多时候,我喜欢的书籍拍成电影,我都不看好,甚至很失望。
词汇句型背诵
速记
50
3
...it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out.(特殊疑问词+to do)
……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕,什么需要略去成了一个问题。
词汇句型背诵
速记
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4
Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical reasons...(too...to...太……而不能……)
一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影……
In fact,in the world of advertisements,such content is as old as advertising itself.(as+adj./adv.原级+as像……一样)
事实上,在广告界,这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。
5
词汇句型背诵
速记
52
6
6.They realise that it does not matter how attractive the idea linked with the product is...(It doesn’t matter...……并不重要)
他们意识到与产品关联的概念有多么吸引人并不重要……
词汇句型背诵
速记
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Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.candidate n.______________
2.up-to-date adj._______________________________
3.complicated adj.________________
4.tournament n._______
5.biography n.______
词汇默写
默写练习(一)
候选人;考生
包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的
难懂的;复杂的
锦标赛
传记
词汇句型巩固
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6.generate vt.____________
7.version n.______
产生,创造
版本
词汇句型巩固
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Ⅱ.重点单词
1. n.广播节目;电视节目
vi.& vt.广播;播送
2. adj.政治的;政府的
3. n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动
vi.发起运动;参加活动
4. n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论
broadcast
political
campaign
debate
词汇句型巩固
默写
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5. adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的
6. adj.可替代的;另外的
n.可供选择的事物
7. adj.经典的
n.名著;经典作品
8. adj.恰当的;合适的
9. n.类别,种类,范畴
available
alternative
classic
appropriate
category
词汇句型巩固
默写
57
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1. adj.经济(上)的
→ n.经济(情况)
→ n.经济学
→ adj.经济的;节约的
2. n.新闻报道;覆盖范围
→ vt.报道;覆盖
economic
economy
economics
economical
coverage
cover
词汇句型巩固
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3. vt.承认
→ n.承认;感谢;收件复函
4. n.(长篇)小说
→ n.小说家
5. n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度
→ n.速度
v.评价;划分等级
acknowledge
acknowledgement
novel
novelist
rating
rate
词汇句型巩固
默写
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6. vt.设想,想象
→ adj.视觉的,视力的
→ n.视力,视觉;想象
7. vi.& vt.为……做广告
→ n.广告商
→ n.广告(业)
→ n.广告
visualise
visual
vision
advertise
advertiser
advertising
advertisement
词汇句型巩固
默写
60
Ⅳ.拔高词汇
1.overreact vi.__________
2.accomplishment n.____________
3.inclined adj._________________________
4.intuitive adj._____________
5.maximize vt.____________________________
反应过激
成就,成绩
有……天赋的;倾向于……
(出于)直觉的
使增加到最大限度,使最大化
词汇句型巩固
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Ⅴ.核心短语
1. 由……构成
2. 对……适合
3. 对……影响巨大
4.be unsatisfied with ______________
5.adapt from _______
consist of
be appropriate for
have a huge impact on
对……不满意
改编自
词汇句型巩固
默写
62
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.Our motherland is a country with nationalities and we should respect the of culture.(diverse)
2.Many people voted for him in the and eventually he was
as president.(elect)
3.The little boy vinegar with sugar,and the tasted not so bad.(mix)
语境运用
diverse
diversity
election
elected
mixed
mixture
词汇句型巩固
默写
63
4.I must purchase a new to what I sing and I will listen to my own . (record)
5.In fact,I hadn’t much of the interview.However,it turned out beyond . (expect)
6.My brother is far from a and is never about life.(pessimism)
recorder
record
recordings
expected
expectation
pessimist
pessimistic
词汇句型巩固
默写
64
7.Children are more than adults.So you should believe your son can to kindergarten life soon.(adapt)
8.If you want to your innocence,you must offer to show you are not guilty.(prove)
adaptive
adapt
prove
proofs
词汇句型巩固
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Ⅱ.选词填空
1.James helped an old woman who while crossing the street.
2.This new film is said to a novel by Jane Austen.
3.Now that you your academic performance,you must study hard from now on.
consist of,be appropriate for,fall down,be unsatisfied with,be adapted from
fell down
be adapted from
are unsatisfied with
词汇句型巩固
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4.Our class 30 boys and 15 girls and they get on well with each other.
5.His casual clothes such an informal occasion.
consist of,be appropriate for,fall down,be unsatisfied with,be adapted from
consists of
were appropriate for
词汇句型巩固
默写
67
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写
1.在重要的考试前感到紧张是很正常的。(It is normal to do...)
before important examinations.
2.有很多时候我因为紧张而表现不好。(There are many times when+从句)
because of nervousness.
It is normal to be nervous
There are many times when I performed badly
词汇句型巩固
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3.关于如何缓解你的紧张情绪,你可以咨询你的老师。(特殊疑问词+to do)
You can consult your teacher about __________________________________
____________________.
what to do to relieve your tension/how to relieve your tension
词汇句型巩固
默写
69
默写练习(二)
Ⅰ.阅读单词
词汇默写
1.fundamental adj._______________________
2.agency n.________
3.commercial adj._______________
4.neighbourhood n._____________________
5.tale n.____________
根本的;基本的;基础的
代理处
商业的,商务的
社区,住宅小区,街坊
故事;传说
词汇句型巩固
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6.servant n.___________
7.castle n.____________
仆人,佣人
城堡,堡垒
词汇句型巩固
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71
Ⅱ.重点单词
1. vt.亲身经历;目击
n.目击者;证人
2. n.预算
vi.& vt.把……编入预算
3. n.增长
vt.促进,推动
witness
budget
boost
词汇句型巩固
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4. vt.把……联系起来
n.联系,关联
5. vt.赞助,资助;为……担保
n.赞助商;资助者
6. vt.困住,使陷入危险中
7. vt.使转化,使改观
link
sponsor
trap
transform
词汇句型巩固
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8. adj.极好的;壮丽的
9. vt.表达,传达
splendid
convey
词汇句型巩固
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Ⅲ.拓展单词
1. adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的
→ n.科技
2. vt.创始,创造
→ n.起源;出身
→ adj.最初的;独创的
n.原件,原稿
technological
technology
originate
origin
original
词汇句型巩固
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75
3. adj.合适的,适宜的
→ n.套装;西装
vt.合身;适合
4. adv.真正地
→ adj.真(实)的;真诚的;可信赖的
5. n.美人;美丽;美感
→ adj.美丽的,漂亮的;极好的
→ vt.美化
suitable
suit
genuinely
genuine
beauty
beautiful
beautify
词汇句型巩固
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76
6. adj.不正常的
→ adj.正常的
7. n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款
→ v.(使)撤回,撤离
abnormal
normal
withdrawal
withdraw
词汇句型巩固
默写
77
Ⅳ.拔高词汇
1. vi.& vt.(使)降低,(使)减少
2. n.益智游戏;拼图游戏
3. adj.不够好的,不足的,不强的
4. n.心理学家
5.manuscript n.___________________
lessen
puzzle
inadequate
psychologist
手稿,底稿;手抄本
词汇句型巩固
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Ⅴ.核心短语
1. 经历
2. 和……一起
3.amounts of _____
4. 突出,引人注目
5.participate in _____
go through
along with
许多
stand out
参与
词汇句型巩固
默写
79
Ⅰ.词形变化填空
1.They struggled for bravely and they are now,so they can do what they want .(free)
2. in the centre of the city,the rent of the building is quite high because of its good .(locate)
3.The beauty of Zhangjiajie millions of tourists every year,making it one of the most tourist in China.(attract)
语境运用
freedom
free
freely
Located
location
attracts
attractive
attractions
词汇句型巩固
默写
80
4.In this world,we are all and everybody
with each other in different .(compete)
5.By the two ideas together,we reached a perfect
of solution.(combine)
6.Everyone who is interested in the activity is welcome to ,and it is your that makes the activity meaningful. (participate)
competitive
competitors
competes
competitions
combining
combination
participate
participation
词汇句型巩固
默写
81
7.A huge face suddenly in the sky of the city,whose ___________
scared many people.(appear)
8.Seeing the scene,I was almost to death.
(frighten)
appeared
appearance
frightening
frightened
词汇句型巩固
默写
82
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.As we joined the big crowd,I got my faithful friends.
2.I admire Edison a lot because he the whole world.
3.I a sporting activity the other day and won a prize.
go through,separate...from...,stand out,make a contribution to,participate in
separated from
made a contribution to
participated in
词汇句型巩固
默写
83
4.I must tell you a horrible accident that I yesterday.
5.Having been painted red,the building on the street and looks very attractive.
go through,separate...from...,stand out,make a contribution to,participate in
went through
stands out
词汇句型巩固
默写
84
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写
1.当看到她失散已久的朋友时,她激动得说不出话来。(too...to...)
When seeing her long-lost friend, .
2.儿童不能像成年人那么好地理解抽象概念。(as+adj./adv.+as...)
Children can’t understand abstract concepts .
she was too excited to speak
as well as adults do
词汇句型巩固
默写
85
3.不管你怎么来都不重要。最重要的是,你必须准时赶到。(It doesn’t matter...)
.The most important is that you must arrive on time.
It doesn’t matter how you will come
词汇句型巩固
默写
86
When seeing the advertisement 1. (say) that there would be an adventure in an old castle,I could hardly wait 2. (participate) in it.I had been anticipating to explore a splendid royal castle consisting 3._____
countless rooms.Maybe I would see frightening abnormal creatures or witness some great incidents.However,it turned out that I had had too much expectation.The castle,4. (locate) at the foot of the hill near our neighbourhood,was a small one.5. did I see a prince or a beauty,nor did I see a beast.The only person I saw was an old woman sewing an old coat.
saying
to participate
of
located
Neither
填词
语境词汇串记
The other day,I saw a poster about a film 6. (adapt) from a classic novel,which showed the all-star cast and its technical breakthrough.However,it was categorized into the 7. (bad) version. It got an 8. (extreme) low rating from critics.
Hence,we should not totally believe 9. are conveyed to us in the advertisements.To attract more people to purchase its products or service and make more profits,corporations will overstate the 10. (benefit) parts of its products.So,be careful.
返 回
adaption
worst
extremely
what
beneficial
填词
语境词汇串记
>
<
第二部分
核心考点突破
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
•acknowledge sb/sth to be/as...认为某人/某物是……;承认某人/某物是……
acknowledge doing/having done sth承认做了某事
It is universally/widely acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
•in acknowledgement of为感谢……
vt.认可;承认;确认;答谢;告知
(acknowledgement n.承认;感谢;收件复函)
acknowledge
1
(1)At last,the candidate acknowledged (have) a ghost writer write the academic essay for him.
(2)I will invite you to visit a splendid theme park in our city in
(acknowledge) of your valuable help to me.
having/having had
acknowledgement
90
(3)(应用文写作之推荐信)我们大家都认为班长是一个慷慨、善良、能干的人,所以他会适合这个职位。
①All of us a generous,kind-hearted and competent person,so he will be suitable for the position.
② our monitor is a generous,kind-hearted and competent person,so he will be suitable for the position.
acknowledge our monitor to be/as
It is widely acknowledged that
91
v.咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参考
(consultant n.顾问consultation n.咨询,磋商;查阅)
consult
2
consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary=look up sth in a dictionary查字典
consult sb about sth请教某人某事
consult with sb about/on sth就某事与某人商量
(1)My uncle works as an educational ,and hence I will make careful with him before choosing my major.(consult)
consultant
consultation
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)关于学习英语,这里有一些建议。首先,为什么不和你的英语老师商量一下恰当的英语学习方法呢?此外,不要每次遇到生词就查字典。最后但同样重要的是,你向你的老师或同学请教难题将是一个好主意。
As for learning English,here are some tips.First of all,why not ________
appropriate English learning
methods?Besides, every time you meet a new word.Last but not least,it would be a good idea that _________________
.
consult
with your English teacher about/on
don’t consult a dictionary
you consult your
teacher or classmates about difficult questions
n.期待,预期;预料(expect v.预期;盼望;料想
expectant adj.期待的,期望的unexpected adj.出乎意料的)
3
expectation
•live up to one’s expectations不辜负某人的期望
beyond expectation出乎意料
•expect (sb) to do sth期望(某人)做某事
expect too much of sb对某人期望过高
be expected to do被期望做;被要求做/预计做
as expected正如所料
(1)(读后续写之动作描写)In spite of an fall during the race,he jumped to his feet,dashed towards the finishing line and won first place,which was totally beyond our .(expect)
(2)We all expect there (be) an alternative energy that is both economical and sustainable.
(3)(应用文写作之通知)本周六,美术馆将举办一场以中国传统文化为主题的互动活动,预计将从早上8点开始持续约4个小时。
There will be an interactive activity themed on traditional Chinese culture this Saturday in the art gallery,__________________________________
from 8:00 am.
unexpected
expectations
to be
which is expected to last about four
hours
(4)(应用文写作之求助信)让我很焦虑的是我父母对我期望太高。他们希望我能被重点大学录取,我担心我达不到他们的期望。所以,你能帮我克服我的困境吗?
What makes me greatly anxious is that _____________________________
.They a key university and I am afraid that I . Hence,could you please help me to overcome my dilemma?
my parents are expecting too
much of me
expect me to be admitted to
won’t live up to their expectations
vt.当场见到;目击;见证 vi.为……作证(to)
n.目击者;证人;证据
witness
(1)To frame his story,Klein creates the character of Ned,a fictional witness the progress brought about by the steam and electric revolutions in America during one man’s lifetime.(2022·浙江1月)
4
•witness sth/(that)...目击……
witness to (doing) sth证实/证明(做)某事
•a witness of/to...……的目击者/见证人/证明/证据
bear/give witness (to sth)(为某事)作证;证明
to
(2)The worker witnessed to (see) the thief near the scene of the crime.
(3)上周日见证了一场非凡的越野跑比赛,它几乎引起了我们学校每一位学生和老师的注意。(2020·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)
,which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school.
having seen
Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race
spot
•spot sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with...满是……斑点
•on the spot当场;立即;在现场
5
n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 vt.看见;注意到;发现
(1)I was walking in the street when I spotted an old man (scold) a shy boy.
scolding
(2)(应用文写作之活动安排)学生们将用可回收的垃圾制作工艺品,并在现场出售,为当地一家慈善机构筹集资金。
Students will create craft items from recyclable waste,_______________
.
(3)(读后续写之环境描写)我们躺在草地上,凝视着闪烁着星星的夜空。
We lay on the grass,staring at the night sky ________________________
.
which will be sold
on the spot to raise money for a local charity
(which was) spotted with
twinkling stars
vt.确定……的位置;放置;设立
(location n.地点,位置 located adj.坐落在,位于)
locate
6
locate sth定位……
be located at/on/in...位于……
(1)The (locate) of the newly-built neighbourhood is close to the railway.
(2)(话题写作之网络的利弊)在互联网上,我们可以快速且容易地找到细节,核查事实,而无须记住它们。
On the Internet, ,and check facts,without keeping them in mind.
location
we can quickly and easily locate the details
(3)位于学校图书馆一楼的小组自习室吸引着我们学生。
(2022·浙江6月,应用文写作)
The Group Study Room __________________________________________
_____________ attracts us students.
(4)(话题写作之景点介绍)坐落在中国东海之滨,这个镇有着300多年的历史和20万人口。
,the town has a history of more than 300 years and a population of 200,000.
(which/that) is located on the first floor of the school library
Located on the coast of the East China Sea
vt.吸引;引起(兴趣、关注等)[attraction n.吸引(力);吸引人的事/人attractive adj.吸引人的;迷人的,有魅力的]
attract
7
•be attracted to喜爱
attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
•tourist attraction旅游胜地
•be attractive to对……有吸引力
(1)So (attract) is the fairy tale Beauty and the Beast that many young girls are deeply attracted it.
attractive
to
(2)(话题写作之景点介绍)凤凰古城是中国的一个受欢迎的旅游景点,可以追溯到春秋时期。它对国内外游客都很有吸引力。
The ancient city of Phoenix is in China,which can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period.It ______________
tourists at home and abroad.
(3)突然,水声引起了我们的注意。我突然想起我们可以沿着小溪找到回去的路。
Suddenly, ,and it hit me that we could find the way back along the stream.
a popular tourist attraction
is attractive to
the sound of water attracted our attention
vt.& vi.(使) 结合,(使)组合
(combination n.结合;联合;组合)
combine
8
•combine A with/and B把A与B结合
be combined with与……结合/联合
•in combination with与……联合
(1)The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine (combine) with modern cooking methods.
(2023·全国甲)
combined
(2)只有把经常锻炼和健康饮食结合起来,我们才能真正保持健康。
can we really keep fit.
(3)美丽的风景,再加上宜人的天气和美味的食物,使我们的青岛之旅愉快而难忘。
The beautiful scenery, lovely weather and delicious food,made our visit to Qingdao pleasant and unforgettable.
Only if we combine regular exercise and/with healthy diets
combined with/in combination with
stand by袖手旁观
stand for代表;支持
stand on one’s own feet自立;不依靠他人
stand up for支持;维护(权利)
突出,引人注目
stand out
9
用stand短语的适当形式填空
(1)After countless interviews and presentations,I managed to _________
among the candidates and survive the test.
(2)How can you and see him trapped in the mud pit?
(3)If you don’t yourself,no one else will do it for you.
(4)(话题写作之传统文化)In China,the color of red good luck and energy.
stand out
stand by
stand up for
stands for
•“疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。
•在“疑问词+不定式”结构中,不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。
•why或why not后加不定式时,省略不定式符号to。
•whether后可接不定式,if后不可以。
...it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen and what to leave out.……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕,什么需要略去成了一个问题。
特殊疑问词+to do
10
(1)不知道如何摆脱这个大南瓜,我几乎要被逼疯了。
(2021·浙江1月,读后续写)
Not knowing ,I was almost driven mad.
(2)我真不知道是否该接受她的邀请。
I really have no idea .
(3)令我们惊讶的是,何时何地举行这一重要的活动还没有决定。
To our amazement,_____________________________________________
hasn’t been decided yet.
how to get rid of the huge pumpkin
whether to accept her invitation or not
when and where to hold the important activity
(4)问题是说些什么才能说服大卫参加越野赛。
(2022·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
The problem was to persuade David to participate in the cross-country race.
what to say
•as...as像……一样,第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是
连词,引导比较状语从句;也可以是介词,后加名词或代词。
•若涉及数量和程度,可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+可数名
词复数+as”。此外还有“as+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数”和“as+adj.+可
数名词复数”结构。
•as...as possible/sb can尽可能地……
In fact,in the world of advertisements,such content is as old as advertising itself.事实上,在广告界,这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。
as+adj./adv.原级+as
11
(1)I do hope I can live as healthy and rich a life others do.
(2)(应用文写作之建议信)在业余时间读尽可能多的书,不知不觉间你将会提高自己。
,and you will improve yourself before you know it.
(3)(应用文写作之建议信)如果你已经决定做些什么,你最好尽快做而不是推迟。
If you have decided to do something,______________________________
_______________ instead of putting it off.
返 回
as
Read as many books as you can in your spare time
you’d better do it as soon as possible/you can
>
<
第三部分
基础知识达标
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1.dismiss
(1)If you are late again,you will be dismissed. ___
(2)Let us dismiss and return in an hour. ___
(3)We should dismiss all thoughts of revenge from our mind. ___
(4)They were quick to dismiss rumors of an off-screen romance. ___
(5)The case was dismissed owing to lack of evidence. ___
A.vt.去除,消除 B.vt.解雇 C.vi.解散 D.vt.不予受理 E.vt.否认
B
C
A
E
D
2.cast
(1)People not only cast on-line votes themselves,but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
(2)The show is very amusing and the cast is very good.
(3)After seeing him,she cast a welcoming smile in his direction.
A.vt.投票 B.vt.向……投以(视线、笑容等) C.vt.扔;掷;抛 D.n.全体演员 E.vt.分配角色
____
____
____
A
B
D
(4)He has cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.
(5)The priceless treasures had been cast into the Nile before the city was broken by the enemy.
A.vt.投票 B.vt.向……投以(视线、笑容等) C.vt.扔;掷;抛 D.n.全体演员 E.vt.分配角色
____
____
E
C
3.acknowledge
(1)If accepted,all candidates will be acknowledged by emails.
(2)I acknowledge my mother,who always supports me whatever happens.
(3)He saw her but refused to even acknowledge her,which made her annoyed.
(4)He is widely acknowledged as the best player in the world.
A.承认(属实) B.告知收到 C.(公开)感谢 D.承认(权威、地位)
E.向……打招呼
____
____
____
____
B
E
C
D
(5)Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them up or engineered them simply got things wrong.(2020·新课标Ⅱ)
A.承认(属实) B.告知收到 C.(公开)感谢 D.承认(权威、地位)
E.向……打招呼
____
A
4.spot
(1)I was so familiar with him that I spotted him immediately even in the distance.
(2)When the naughty boy was running in the rain,his coat was covered with spots of mud.
(3)One morning I spotted a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land.(2020·浙江7月)
(4)I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.(2023·全国乙)
A.v.看见 B.v.认出 C.n.地点,场所 D.n.斑点;污点
____
____
____
____
B
A
D
C
5.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思
(1)She interpreted his silence as arrogance(傲慢). ______________
(2)I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults. ___________
(3)Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. ______
(4)Please let me know what time suits you best.I should be available anytime next weekend. __________
(5)It has been found out that the bill was sponsored by a Labour MP._____
把……理解为
宣告;公布
环节
有时间的
提交
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.Complex as the situation was,she had the ability to deal with it
(appropriate).
2.It is acknowledged education is beneficial to the development of mankind.
3.It is a TV (adapt) of a Chinese literature classic,which is performed by a group of children aged 6 to 12.
4. (locate) in the center of the city,the school found it difficult to expand itself.
appropriately
that
adaptation
Located
5.Under that circumstance,we had no alternative but __________(approve) of their proposal which actually was not the best one.
6.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable (transform).(2020·江苏)
7.The ancient building, (consist) of about 100 rooms,is a must-see in the city.
8.It is obvious that patients can consult doctors health problems via the Internet.
to approve
transformation
consisting
about
9.Though the respected educator is not rich himself,he tries his best to sponsor as many poor students possible.
10.It is teachers’ responsibility to teach the students how (behave) well.
返 回
as
to behave
>
<
第四部分
写作能力提升
(2020·江苏)
请阅读下面有关中国题材纪录片(documentary)的对话,并按照要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的文章。
Su Hua:Hi,Li Jiang!Did you see the BBC documentary on CCTV 9 last week?
Li Jiang:You mean Du Fu:China’s Greatest Poet?Yes,I did. Fantastic!
Su Hua:Just think an English actor recites Chinese poems.
改编短剧
应用文增分练
Li Jiang:I don’t really understand every line he recites,but I believe he truly loves the poems himself.
Su Hua:Right.It is reported that the film is well received outside China.
Li Jiang:Yeah.It’s my first time to hear Chinese stories told by an English speaker.
改编短剧
应用文增分练
Su Hua:In fact,documentaries about our country are plentiful both at home and abroad.These films can help foreign friends better understand this land—Chinese literature,geography,history,food...
Li Jiang:I couldn’t agree more.
改编短剧
1.用约30个词概括上述对话的主要内容;
2.谈谈中国题材纪录片受到外国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点)。
写作内容
应用文增分练
1.英国广播公司制作的纪录片《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》被认为是宣传中国及其文化的最佳作品之一。(acknowledge)
_______________________________________________________________
2.它在中央电视台第九频道播出的那一刻,就引起了国内外的广泛关注。(the moment引导时间状语从句;attract;broadcast)
_______________________________________________________________
完成句子
应用文增分练
3.事实上,无论是在中国还是在其他国家制作的关于中国的纪录片,在外国人中都和这部一样受欢迎。(as+adj.+as)
_______________________________________________________________
4.他们是否能真正理解这些作品中的内容并不重要,因为它们确实对外国朋友产生了巨大的影响。(It doesn’t matter...)
_______________________________________________________________
完成句子
应用文增分练
5.他们之所以受欢迎,是因为他们在观众面前展现了一幅中国的壮丽画卷,从而使他们对中国有所期待。(that引导表语从句;splendid)
_______________________________________________________________
6.此外,纪录片中展现的场景和深厚的文化底蕴令人印象如此深刻使他们无法不去关注。(too...to...)
_______________________________________________________________
完成句子
应用文增分练
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
组句成篇
应用文增分练
Du Fu:China’s Greatest Poet,a documentary produced by BBC is acknowledged to be/as one of the best works advertising China and its culture.
The moment it was broadcast in CCTV 9,it has attracted much attention both home and abroad.Actually,documentaries about China,produced either in China or in other countries,are as popular among foreigners as this one.It doesn’t matter whether they could really understand what are showed in these works,because they really have a huge impact on foreign friends.The reason for their popularity is that they present a splendid picture of China in front of their audience,
参考范文
应用文增分练
which makes them look forward to China.Besides,the scenes as well as the deep culture showed in the documentaries are too impressive to escape their attention.
Because of these films,some foreigners have begun to think of coming to China.In this way,they can form a true picture of China themselves.
参考范文
应用文增分练
教材语料整合
亮词 [情感描写] expectation;pessimistic;freedom;genuinely;anticipate;frightening;splendid
[动作描写] debate;acknowledge;dismiss;consult;visualise;witness;advertise;attract;boost;combine;participate;sponsor;trap;transform;convey
续写积累提能练
教材语料整合
美句 1.There are many times I have been pessimistic about or even disappointed by a film of a book I love.(情感描写)
2.One may think that it is the book writer who is in the best position to do film adaptations.(强调句)
3.One day,Beauty’s father gets lost in the forest,but finds a strange castle,which he enters,looking for help.(动作描写)
4.Beauty and the Beast coveys a message that should be clear to all of us—you shouldn’t judge a book by its cover.(主旨升华)
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教材语料整合
美句 5.And if I ask you to leave your phone at home when we go out,you sulk and get twitchy,almost as if you’re suffering withdrawal symptoms.(情感描写+比喻)
6.We have so much in common and so much to talk about.And it’s so easy to just send a message when I went to chat with them.(排比)
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动作细节描写:动“手”
拓展语料积累
单词 clap v.鼓掌;拍(手) shake v.(与某人)握手 applaud v.鼓掌
词块 take/hold one’s hand牵/拉住/握住某人的手 reach for one’s hand 伸手抓住某人 shake one’s hand 握手 clap one’s hands拍手 hold/reach out a hand伸出手 put one’s hands to one’s cheeks 用双手捂住脸 slide one’s hands into将手插进…… spread one’s hands摊开双手 rub one’s hands together搓着双手 cup one’s hands over 捂住…… with one’s head in one’s hands双手抱头 hand in hand手拉手
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拓展语料积累
句型 She took the child’s hand and helped him climb the steps.
她拉住孩子的手,帮助他爬上台阶。
She put her hands to her cheeks in embarrassment.
她尴尬地用双手捂住了脸。
She shrugged and spread her hands.“That’s all I can tell you.”
她耸耸肩,摊开双手说:“我只能告诉你这么多了。”
A strong hand reached out and caught hold of her arm.
一只有力的手伸了出来抓住了她的手臂。
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拓展语料积累
句型 I cupped my hands over the phone so they couldn’t hear me.
我用手捂住电话,免得他们听到我的话。
The smile fading from his lips,his face turned pale,and his hands trembled.
他嘴唇上的笑容消失了,他脸色变得苍白,双手颤抖。
She didn’t say a word,but smiled a watery smile and held my hand tightly.
她一句话也没说,只是含泪笑了笑,紧紧地握住我的手。
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主题:演出排练
It was the last rehearsal before we put on our performance in the school hall.The play we chose was ① one of Shakespeare’s classic works,Hamlet,②______________________________________
(定语从句) ever since its release.Off the stage sat some senior threes as well as a few English teachers who would act as judges in the official performance.③________________________________________________
(倒装句).I ④ ,
语料运用
an adaptation of
which has attracted people all over the world
So frightened and nervous was I that my hands trembled
uncontrollably
rubbed my hands together
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trying to hide my embarrassment,but failed.Seeing my nervousness,my partner shrugged and ⑤ .Just then,my English teacher ⑥______________________________________________
_______________,saying “Take it easy and you can make it.” His encouragement gradually freed me from extreme anxiety,I ⑦________
____________________,took out of my script,quickly glimpsed,then walked to the center of the stage and set about performing.
语料运用
spread her hands helplessly
stepped on the stage,reached out his hands and held my hand tightly
slid my hands into my pocket
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Everything went smoothly and so absorbed was I that I didn’t come back to reality until ⑧ .What a wonderful experience as “a media star”!
语料运用
thunderous applause filled the hall
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这是我们在学校礼堂演出前的最后一次排练。我们选择的剧本是根据莎士比亚的经典作品之一《哈姆雷特》改编的,这部作品自上映以来就吸引了全世界的人。台下坐着一些三年级的学生,还有一些英语老师,他们将在正式演出中担任评委。我非常害怕和紧张,以至于我的手无法控制地颤抖。我搓着手,试图掩饰自己的尴尬,但没有成功。看到我的紧张,我的搭档耸耸肩,无助地张开双手。就在这时,我的英语老师走上舞台,伸出手紧紧地握了握我的手,说:“放松,你可以的。”他的鼓励让我逐渐摆脱了极度的焦虑,我把手伸进口袋,
语料运用
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拿出剧本,快速地看了一眼,然后走到舞台中央,开始表演。一切都很顺利,我是如此专注直到大厅里响起雷鸣般的掌声,我才回到现实。成为一名“媒体明星”是一次多么美妙的经历啊!
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