1.Unit 1 Animal friends学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）河北专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ9G 1.UNT1学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 回期 第一部分【 听力 I.听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） )1.A.They are tall. B.They are really cute. C.They are from Africa. )2.A.Because she is lovely. B.Because she is kind of lazy. C.Because she is smart. )3.A.Koalas. B.Brown. C.December. )4.A.Sounds great. B.No problem. C.Thank you. )5.A.She's twelve. B.Call me later. C.Black and white. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） )6.How does Andy usually go to the zoo? B. 品图书 )7.What does the man want to see? B 42 )8.What can't the speakers see in the zoo? A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Snakes. )9.Where will the speakers meet tomorrow? 巡0 A.At the gate of the zoo. B.At Sara's home. C.At Michael's home. H 题 )10.Where may the speakers be? 国 A.At home B.In a zoo. C.In a cinema ●： )11.What animals can live as long as koalas according to the woman? A.Dogs. B.Rabbits. C.Pandas. )12.What animals does Susan like? A.Elephants B.Tigers. C.Lions. ( )13.Who likes pandas? A.Tim. B.Susan. C.We don't know. )14.Where is the new zoo? A.It is across from the library. B.It's on Taiping Road. C.It is next to the library. )15.Where is Bill now? A.In the tree. B.In the kitchen. C.In the room. )16.What does Mike think of Bill? A.Cute and shy. B.Shy and smart. C.Smart and cute. )17.What does Mike want to do next? A.To learn maths. B.To give Bill a wash. C.To cut down the tree. ( )18.Where does the girl want to go this afternoon? A.To the zoo. B.To the library. C.To the park. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） ( )19.What animals can climb trees? A.Wolves. B.Tigers. C.Monkeys. )20.How many kinds of animals does the speaker talk about? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )21.What is the speaker's job? A.A worker in the zoo. B.A student. C.A teacher. )22.Why do many children like koalas? A.Because they are quiet and cute. B.Because they are exciting but scary. C.Because they are very tall and friendly ( )23.Where are the lions in the zoo from? A.America B.China. C.Africa. )24.What animals does a zoo like to have? A.Dolphins. B.Lions. C.Elephants. )25.What animals can swim in a big swimming pool? A.Kangaroos. B.Elephants C.Bears. Ⅳ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Name Favourite Animals Why Linda 26. 27.They are and can help people. Tony cats 28.They are Mary 29. 30.They are 第二部分语言运用 V.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Of all the animals,I like pandas best.I think they are very 31.Many of them live in Sichuan, 32.They have white fur,but 33 shoulders,legs,ears and eyes are black.Pandas are usually fat, but they can climb trees quickly like other 34.Pandas like eating bamboo.They usually eat young and fresh bamboo.They don't eat 35 bamboo.There are hundreds of kinds of bamboo,36 pandas only eat about 60 kinds.Pandas eat 37 about 12-14 hours a day.Pandas also like 38. It often takes them over 10 hours to sleep every day.In some 39,the keepers sometimes put the bamboo in a far place,because they want the pandas to get some exercise.It can 40 them healthy. )31.A.cute B.dirty C.scary D.dangerous )32.A.China B.the UK 星教育 C.the US D.Canada )33.A.his B.her C.our D.their )34.A.people B.animals C.friends D.lions )35.A.old B.new C.tall D.short )36.A.but B.so C.and D.or ( )37.A.on B.at C.in D.for )38.A.singing B.running C.sleeping D.swimming )39.A.z00s B.parks C.schools D.offices )40.A.kill B.keep C.save D.miss Ⅵ.短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals",the elephant,the lion 41. the tiger?I think the tiger is "the king of the animals",because you can find some black lines (on the 42. tiger forehead ()The lines look like the 43. (China)word“王”. It's one of the 44. symbol)of the king in Chinese. Most of 45. tigers come from China and India.They like 46. (eat) meat.They 47. have)yellow fur with black lines.Tigers can 48. (run) very fast.People like watching them in the zoo,49. they are scary sometimes. Most people think tigers are 50. (danger).However,they don't know tigers are 51. danger now.People cut down many trees so tigers lose their 52. (home). Lots of people kill 53. they)for their fur.We must save tigers and not buy things 54. make )of their fur.They 55. real)need our help! 第三部分阅读 T.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(月考·23-24石家庄十七中节选) I'm a little girl.I have a cat and its name is Miao.My mum and I are worried ()about it now because we can't find it anywhere.We look all over the house.We look for it everywhere-in the kitchen,in the bedroom and in the living room.But we still can't find it in the house.We are very upset( 丧的) Then,I look outside and there it is.Our cat is on the roof.The window is open and our cat jumps outside and climbs onto the roof of our house.It is too high for it to jump back down.I want to get it back. But I can't.I ask my parents for help.At last,my mum climbs up and takes the cat down.She says,"You have to think about coming down before you climb up." )56.Why is Mum worried? A.Because she can't get back home. B.Because she doesn't like the cat. C.Because she has to clean the kitchen. D.Because she can't find the cat. )57.How does the cat come back at last? A.Dad helps it. B.Mum takes it down. C.It jumps back down. D.The little girl gets it back. )58.We can infer that the little girl is very at last. A.sad B.happy C.worried D.sorry B(期中·22-23保定徐水区改编) Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? 狗 n 视 Don't wear clothes made of fur.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.But if we don't buy clothes 蝴 made of fur,people will not kill animals. 出圳 Please give away money to animal helpers.They do everything to help save animals.But they 反期 often need money.So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. Protect the environment.We should stop people from cutting trees down.Without trees,animals will lose their homes. Tell people it's important to save animals.Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.So why not tell people around us it's important to save animals? Do you have any other ways to save animals?Write to tell us. )59.How many ways are there to save animals in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )60.What can you do to help save animals if you have much money? A.Buy some meat to eat. B.Buy clothes made of fur C.Give away some money to animal helpers. D.Keep some animals. 品图书 )61.From the passage we CANNOT know 部 A.some animals around us are in great danger B.some animals are not friendly to people C.animal helpers can help save animals D.not all people know it's important to save animals C(期中·21-22石家庄二十七中) Many people have pet dogs now,because they think dogs are very smart. My good friend Bob has a small dog.He is black,so his name is Black.Black looks so cute.Every Sunday afternoon,Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.Black likes walking very much.He can 巡加 walk on two legs 附嵧 It's Sunday today.In the morning,I do my homework.I come to Bob's home after lunch.We want 题) to play basketball.But Bob can't find his ball.So we play games in his room.One hour later,I see Black 国 running in the room and he always looks at us.But I don't know what he wants to do.I go on playing with Bob.At last,Black goes out of the room and comes back quickly.He has one of our shoes in his mouth Oh!It's time for Black to go for a walk.So we take Black to the park.We have a great time there.What a smart dog! )62.We can know that A.Black is Bob's friend's pet dog B.Black is white and black C.Black likes walking in the park D.Black can sing and dance ( )63.When does Bob usually take Black to the park? A.On Friday. B.On Thursday. C.On Sunday. D.On Saturday. ( )64.What do Bob and his friend do after lunch? A.They play basketball. B.They play games. C.They go to a party. D.They do their homework. ( )65.The underlined phrase“goon'means“ "in Chinese. A.拒绝 B.接受 C.继续 D.停止 D Elephants are the biggest animals on land.They live in forests of Africa and Asia.Elephants have long noses called trunks.They have big ears like fans.Their skin is gray-black.They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.Male (elephants live alone or in small groups.Female elephants live together with their babies. Elephants'food Elephants must eat most of the day to get enough food.They eat grass,leaves and bark (from trees.An elephant must drink lots of water too. An elephant's trunk has many uses.An elephant uses it to pick up food and put food into its mouth. An elephant drinks by sucking()up water into its trunk.Then the elephant squirts()the water into its mouth.Elephants use their trunks to greet each other.They hold their trunks high to catch smells in the air. Baby elephants A baby elephant is very big.It is heavier than a man.The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother. After a few months,the baby will also eat plants.The mother will feed its baby for two years. )66.What can we know from the passage? A.Elephants have some short hairs on their backs and tails. B.Male elephants live together with their babies. C.The mother will feed its baby for two months. D.Elephants can swim very well. )67.中考新趋势标题还原Which of the following can be put in▲in the passage? A.An Elephant's Ears B.An Elephant's Trunk C.An Elephant's Lips D.An Elephant's Feet )68.What does the newborn baby elephant have for meals? A.Grass. B.Bark. C.Milk. D.Leaves. )69.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which is the structure(结构)of the passage? ① ① ① ①②③ A.② ⊙ B.② ③ C. D ④ ④ ②③④ ④ )70.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The different kinds of elephants. B.Elephants'daily lives and how they are. C.The life of elephants in the zoo. D.Elephants'past and how they changed. VⅧ.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答71~75题。 Animals are our friends.We know that dogs can help blind (people go to some places.Now, horses can also do it.Digby is a small American horse.It is the first guide()horse in England.And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel.Patel is afraid of dogs,so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby helps Patel in many ways.It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now,it is not a small horse,so Patel can't take it to work.Patel has to say goodbye to Digby.Digby is sad.Luckily,Digby has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know,a guide dog has only eight years of working life,but a guide horse can live for about 45 years.So a guide horse can be a "lifelong friend"for people. 71.Why does Patel choose Digby as his guide? 72.How is Digby when he has to leave Patel? 73.What is Digby's new job? 74.How old can a guide horse live to be? 75.Do you like animals?Why or why not? 第四部分 情景交际 X.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (期中·23-24沧州十四中改编) A:76. B:I like lions.They're from South Africa.Do you like lions? A:77. B:Why don't you like them? A:Because they are scary. B:78. A:Yes,I do.I like pandas a lot B:79. Let's see the pandas first. A:80. 第五部分写作 X.书面表达（满分15分） 81.在我家附近的动物园里，有一头小象叫Lary。它来自非洲，7岁了，喜欢吃水果和草。Lary对 人们很友好。它喜欢玩水，它也喜欢和游客们玩。它既高大又强壮，还有一个长鼻子，它的牙也 很长，它的大耳朵像两把扇子。我非常喜欢它。 要求：(1)根据上面内容写一篇短文，内容全面，语句通顺。 (2)词数70左右。答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.UNIT1学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 ABBCB 21-25 AACAB 26.dogs 27.friendly 28.cute 29.elephants 30.quiet 31-35 AADBA 36-40 ADCAB 41.or 42.tiger's 43.Chinese 44.symbols 45.the 46.eating/to eat 47.have 48.run 49.but 50.dangerous 51.in 52.homes 53.them 54.made 55.really 56-60 DBBBC 61-65 BCCBC 66-70 ABCDB 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者很喜欢大熊猫，他介绍了大熊猫 的习性，让人们更了解大熊猫。 31.A考查形容词。结合前文“I like pandas best.”及选项可知， 大熊猫应是可爱的。故选A。 32.A考查专有名词。四川属于中国。故选A。 33.D考查代词。根据主语They可知，此处表示“它们的肩膀、 腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的”。故选D。 34.B考查名词。根据句意“大熊猫通常很胖，但是它们像其他 一样，爬树爬得很快”可知，此处是与其他动物进行 比较。故选B。 35.A考查形容词。根据前文“They usually eat young and fresh bamboo.(它们通常吃鲜嫩的竹子)”可推知，大熊猫不吃老的 竹子。故选A。 36.A考查连词。根据句意“竹子有成百上千种， 大熊 猫只吃大约二十种”可知，空格前后为转折关系。故选A。 37.D考查介词。“about12-14 hours a day'”为时间段，其前要加 介词for。故选D。 38.C考查动词。根据下文“over 10 hours to sleep every day(每 天睡觉超过十个小时)”可知，大熊猫也喜欢睡觉。故选C。 39.A考查名词。根据“the keepers sometimes put the bamboo in a far place'”可知，这是在动物园。故选A。 40.B考查动词。根据前文“get some exercise(得到一些锻炼)” 可知，此处表示“保持健康”。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了小女孩的猫不见了，最后在房顶找到 了它。 56.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My mum and I are worried (担心的)about it now because we can't find it anywhere.”可知， 妈妈担心是因为找不到猫咪了。故选D。 57.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At last,my mum climbs up and takes the cat down.”可知，最后是妈妈将猫咪拿下来了。故 选B。 58.B推理判断题。根据“At last,.my mum climbs up and takes the cat down.”可知，猫咪最后回来了。由此推测，小女孩应该 是开心的。故选B。 【短文大意】本文开头提到动物是我们人类的朋友，但现在有很多 动物处于危险之中，所以我们要保护动物。作者就此给我们提出 了四条建议。 59.B细节理解题。根据文中的“Don't wear clothes made of fur.”“Please give away money to animal helpers.”“Protect the environment.”以及“Tell people it's important to save animals.” 可知，文中给出了四条建议。故选B。 60.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.”可知，节省一些钱并把钱 捐给动物救助者可为动物提供帮助。故选C。 61.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But some of them are in great danger now.”可知，一些动物处于危险中，排除A项；根 据第三段中的“They do everything to help save animals..”可知， 动物救助者会帮助拯救动物，排除C项；根据第五段中的“No all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.”可知，不是所有人都知道拯救动物的重要性，排除D项。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的狗很聪明，作者和朋友玩 游戏，忘记遥狗，狗咬着鞋来提醒他们。 62.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every Sunday afternoon, Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.Black likes walking very much..”可知，Black喜欢在公园里散步。故选C。 63.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every Sunday afternoon, Bob takes his pet dog for a walk in the park.”可知，Bob通常在 周日带狗去公园散步。故选C。 64.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I come to Bob's home after lunch.”及“So we play games in his room.”可知，午饭后他们玩 游戏。故选B。 65.C词义猜测题。结合前文“So we play games in his room.One hour later,I see Black running in the room and he always looks at us.But I don't know what he wants.I go on playing with Bob." 可知，Black在房间里跑，总是看向他们，他们不知道Black想 要什么，所以继续玩游戏，画线短语所在句表示“我继续和鲍 勃玩”。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了大象的生活环境、外貌特征、生活习性、食 物、象鼻的作用和小象的情况。 66.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They have some short hairs on their backs and tails.”可知，大象背上和尾巴上有短毛。故 选A。 67.B。椎理判断题。根据第三段中的“An elephant's trunk has many uses'”可知，此处应是关于大象鼻子的介绍。故选B。 68.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The newborn baby sucks milk from its mother.”可知，新生大象宝宝吃奶。故选C。 69.D篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍大象的基本 信息，第二段介绍大象的食物，第三段介绍大象的鼻子，第四 段介绍小象，结构是总分。故选D。 70.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大象的日常 生活和它们的特点。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了一匹出色的导盲马一Digby。 71.Because Patel is afraid of dogs..根据第一段中的“Patel is afraid of dogs,so he chooses Digby as his guide.”可知，Patel:选 择Digby当他的向导是因为他怕狗。 72.Sad.It is sad..根据第三段中的“Patel has to say goodbye to Digby..Digby is sad..”可知，Digby离开Patel的时候很伤心。 73.It helps blind people travel around some places in London. 第三段中的“Luckily,Digby has a new job.It helps blind people travel around some places in London.”可知，Digby的新工作是 帮助盲人在伦敦的一些地方旅游。 74.About30 years..根据最后一段中的“As we know,a guide dog has only eight years of working life,but a guide horse can live for about30 years..”可知，导盲马可以活大约30年。 75.Yes,Ido.Because they are our friends..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可) 76.What animals do you like?/... 77.No,I don't. 78.Do you like pandas? 79.I also like them./... 80.0K/. 81.One possible version: There is a baby elephant in the zoo near my home.Its name is Larry.It comes from Africa.It's seven years old.It likes eating fruit and grass.It's friendly to people.It likes playing with water. And it also likes playing with the tourists.It is tall and strong.It has a long nose.Its teeth are long too.Its ears are very big and like two fans.I like it very much. 2.UNIT2学情调研 答案速查 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CACAC 21-25 AAABC 26.6:00/six 27.breakfast 28.late 29.sleep 30.bad 31-35 CADAB 36-40 CBCBD 41.is 42.kinds 43.teachers 44.them 45.rules 46.to come 47.or 48.make 49.the 50.things 51.when 52.take 53.and 54.These 55.follow 56-60 BCAAB 61-65 DDACA 66-70 CBBDA 【短文大意】作者介绍了一些校规与家规，表达了对这些规则的看 法与态度。 31.C考查名词。根据下文陈述的校规和家规可知，此处指我们 在学校和家里有一些规则。故选C。 32.A考查名词（词组）。根据“We have to finish our homework.” 可推知，此处应是说我们上学不能迟到。故选A。 33.D考查介词。固定搭配on school nights意为“在上学日的晚 上”。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级下RJ9G 34.A考查情态动词。结合常识可知，此处指在学校里必须穿校 服。have to“必须，不得不”，表示客观要求；has to是have to 的第三人称单数形式；can't“不能”；mustn't“千万不要”。穿 校服是客观要求，且主语为we,所以使用have to。故选A。 35.B考查形容词。根据后文“and they don't like them”可知，此 处表示“一些学生认为这些规则不好”。故选B。 36.C考查代词。句意：我认为这些规则可以帮我们很多。根据 上下文语境可知，此处指“我们”，所以使用us。故选C。 37.B考查疑问词。句意：如果我们不遵守它们，我们如何在学 习上表现出色呢？本句询问方式，所以使用how。故选B。 38.C考查形容词。clean干净的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的： scary可怕的。根据前句句意“例如，我们的老师让我们放学后 打扫我们的教室”和此句中的“If we do加't(如果我们不打扫)” 可知，教室将会很脏，dity符合语境。故选C。 39.B考查周定搭配。句意：如果你的父母让你早睡而你不听， 你第二天早上就不能按时起床。go to bed“去睡觉”；ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选B。 40.D考查介词短语。in time及时；at a time每次；无on the time 这个短语；on time准时，按时。根据语境“如果你的父母让你 早睡而你不听，你第二天早上就不能按时起床”可知，on time 符合语境。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了文华国际学校的校规。 56.B细节理解题。根据表格You mustn't列中的“Run or shout in the school buildings.”可知，你不能在学校大楼里奔跑或大 喊。故选B。 57.C细节理解题。根据表格You must列中的“Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师走进教室时，学 生要起立。故选C。 58.A细节理解题。根据表格You must列中的“Arrive at school by half past seven every morning.”可知，你应在早上七点半之 前到达学校。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Tom的家规。 59.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Tom is in the school swimming club.”可知，Tom加入了游泳俱乐部。故选A。 60.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They can't watch TV or play computer games after dinner.The family usually sit on the sofa and talk.”可知，晚饭后Tom通常和父母聊天。故选B。 61.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Tom says‘I love you' to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed..”可知，Tom早上去上学之前和 晚上睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Bob学校的一些规则。 62.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We have many rules at our school.I think they are good for us..”可知，Bob认为学校的规则 对他们有好处。故选D。