精品解析：湖北省黄石市第十五中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度初中英语12月月考卷 一、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Young Tommy loved summer very much. With only a dream of discovering Summersville’s hidden wonders in his heart, Tommy set out to ____1____ all things in the town during the hot summer. In Summersville, the sun always shone brightly, but Tommy wasn’t afraid of the ____2____ . He studied an old map of the area, hoping to ____3____ all the hidden places and forgotten wonders of the town. One hot afternoon, Tommy decided to ____4____ an old lighthouse (灯塔) near the town. It looked as if no one had been there for years. At first, Tommy was scared, ____5____ after thinking for a few minutes, he decided to go in and see what was inside. Inside, he discovered many ____6____ on the walls. They showed the early ____7____ of Summersville. Each painting told a story of sunshine and roses, of days filled with joy and nights with magic. It was then and there that Tommy ____8____ his summer trip was not just about having fun. It was about ____9____ the soul (灵魂) of his town. ____10____, he decided to turn the lighthouse into a place of beauty for all to enjoy. Many people in the town came to ____11____ him. Together, they changed the old lighthouse, which was once ____12____, into a beautiful landmark (地标). The lighthouse stood tall and proud. Tommy’s ____13____ had become a gift to Summersville. Finally, as the sun set on the last of the summer days, painting the sky gold and red, Tommy sat by the sea, feeling very ____14____ . His summer was much more exciting and ____15____ than he could have ever imagined. 1. A. express B. experience C. share D. introduce 2. A. fire B. dark C. storm D. heat 3. A. discover B. test C. show D. compare 4. A. bring in B. pay for C. check out D. set up 5. A. since B. but C. if D. or 6. A. paintings B. songs C. plants D. names 7. A. safety B. life C. music D. doubt 8. A. promised B. wondered C. regretted D. realized 9. A. winning B. choosing C. finding D. cleaning 10. A. Instead B. Hardly C. Also D. Usually 11. A. help B. thank C. teach D. invite 12. A. recorded B. returned C. woken D. forgotten 13. A. trip B. tool C. product D. trouble 14. A. brave B. happy C. upset D. tired 15. A. serious B. popular C. awful D. meaningful 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩汤米在夏天探索萨默斯维尔镇时，发现了一座被遗忘的灯塔。他通过壁画了解了小镇的历史，并意识到这次旅程不仅是玩乐，更是寻找小镇的灵魂。最终，他和镇上的人们一起将灯塔改造成美丽的地标，使这个夏天变得既令人兴奋又有意义。 【1题详解】 句意：汤米心中怀揣着发现萨默斯维尔隐藏奇观的梦想，在炎热的夏天出发去体验镇上的一切事物。   根据上文“discovering Summersville’s hidden wonders”可知，汤米是去亲身经历、体验小镇的一切，应选用experience“体验”，动词；express表示“表达”，share表示“分享”，introduce表示“介绍”，均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：在萨默斯维尔，阳光总是灿烂地照耀着，但汤米并不害怕炎热。   根据上文“the sun always shone brightly”可知，这里指的是天气炎热，应选用heat“热”；fire表示“火”，dark表示“黑暗”，storm表示“风暴”，均与阳光灿烂的语境不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他研究了这个地区的一张旧地图，希望能发现镇上所有隐藏的地方和被遗忘的奇观。   根据上文“discovering Summersville’s hidden wonders”可知，汤米是在寻找和发现这些地方，应选用discover“发现”，动词；test表示“测试”，show表示“展示”，compare表示“比较”，均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：一个炎热的下午，汤米决定去查看镇上附近的一座旧灯塔。   根据下文“he decided to go in and see what was inside”可知，汤米是去查看这座灯塔，应选用check out，表示“查看”；bring in表示“引入”，pay for表示“支付”，set up表示“建立”，均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：起初，汤米很害怕，但想了几分钟后，他决定进去看看里面有什么。   前后句之间存在转折关系，应选用but“但是”；since表示“自从”或“因为”，if表示“如果”，or表示“或者”，均不符合逻辑关系。 【6题详解】 句意：在里面，他发现墙上有许多画作。   根据下文“Each painting told a story...”可知，墙上的是画作，应选用paintings“画”，名词；songs表示“歌曲”，plants表示“植物”，names表示“名字”，均与下文无法衔接。 【7题详解】 句意：它们展现了萨默斯维尔早期的生活。   根据下文“Each painting told a story of sunshines and roses, of days filled with joy and nights with magic.”可知，画作描绘的是小镇的生活，应选用life“生活”；safety表示“安全”，music表示“音乐”，doubt表示“怀疑”，均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：就在那时，汤米意识到他的夏日之旅不仅仅是关于玩乐。   根据下文“it was about...”可知，这是汤米对这次旅行的新认识，应选用realized，表示“意识到”；promised表示“承诺”，wondered表示“想知道”，regretted表示“后悔”，均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：这是关于寻找他所在小镇的灵魂。   根据上文汤米探索地图、发现壁画等行为可知，他是在寻找小镇的灵魂，应选用finding“寻找”；winning表示“赢得”，choosing表示“选择”，cleaning表示“清洁”，均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：此外，他决定把这座灯塔变成一个供所有人欣赏的美丽地方。   此处承接上文，进一步说明汤米的想法，应选用Also，表示“此外”；Instead表示“相反”，Hardly表示“几乎不”，Usually表示“通常”，均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：镇上的许多人都来帮助他。   根据下文“Together, they changed the old lighthouse...”可知，人们是来帮助汤米改造灯塔的，应选用help“帮助”；thank表示“感谢”，teach表示“教”，invite表示“邀请”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们一起改造了这座曾经被遗忘的旧灯塔，把它变成了一个美丽的地标。   根据上文“It looked as if no one had been there for years.”可知，这座灯塔长期无人问津，应选用forgotten，表示“被遗忘的”；recorded表示“被记录的”，returned表示“被归还的”，woken表示“被唤醒的”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：汤米的旅程成了送给萨默斯维尔的一份礼物。   根据文章开头“Tommy set out to...”和结尾“His summer was...”可知，这里指的是他整个夏天的经历，应选用trip，表示“旅程”；tool表示“工具”，product表示“产品”，trouble表示“麻烦”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：最后，当夏日的最后一天夕阳西下，将天空染成金色和红色时，汤米坐在海边，感到非常快乐。   根据上文汤米成功改造了灯塔，他的旅程也有了美好的结局，可知他此时是快乐的，应选用happy“快乐的”；brave表示“勇敢的”，upset表示“难过的”，tired表示“疲惫的”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他的夏天比他曾经想象的更加令人兴奋和有意义。   根据上文汤米不仅体验了小镇，还发现了小镇的灵魂并改造了灯塔，可知这个夏天是有意义的，应选用meaningful“有意义的”；serious表示“严肃的”，popular表示“受欢迎的”，awful表示“糟糕的”，均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Apartment for Rent (出租) This is a newly fixed-up apartment in the city center. It is perfect for one person. Rent: $500/month Inside the apartment: ★A big bed to sleep on ★A wardrobe (衣柜) to keep your clothes ★A TV and a fridge ★A water heater and an air conditioner (空调) You only need to bring your suitcase (手提箱). Location: ★It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station. ★There are many buses nearby to help you travel around the city. Nearby places: ★There are shops, restaurants and supermarkets where you can buy everything you need and enjoy delicious food. ★There is also a gym (健身房), a library and a park near the apartment for exercise and relaxation. Rental rules: ★You must rent for at least one year. ★Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside. If you’re interested in seeing the apartment, feel free to call me at (555) 809-0547! 16. If someone rents this apartment for one year, how much should he pay in total? A. $500. B. $3,100. C. $5,000. D. $6,000. 17. What does the writer mean by “You only need to bring your suitcase”? A. The renter needs to fix up the apartment himself. B. The renter should prepare a lot of money for the rent. C. The renter must clean the apartment before moving in. D. The renter can move in directly with his personal things. 18. How long does it take to walk to the nearest subway station from the apartment? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 19. Who is the apartment best for? A. A pet owner. B. A healthcare worker. C. A family with three children. D. A person who loves smoking. 20. What can we know about the apartment? A. It is close to bus stops. B. It can be rented for six months. C. It is located far from the city center. D. It includes monthly cleaning services. 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则位于市中心、适合单人居住的新装修公寓的招租广告。 【16题详解】 “Rent: $500/month”指明每月租金是500美元，租一年是500×12=6,000美元。 【17题详解】 “Inside the apartment”部分“★A big bed to sleep on★A wardrobe to keep your clothes★A TV and a fridge★A water heater and an air conditioner”说明公寓已经配齐床、衣柜、家电等所有生活设施，意思就是租客只需要带个人行李就能直接入住。 【18题详解】 “Location”部分“It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station.”明确表明走路到最近的地铁站只需要10分钟。 【19题详解】 首段“It is perfect for one person.”以及“Rental rules”部分“Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside.”说明公寓仅适合不养宠物，不吸烟的一个人居住，“一名医护人员”符合要求。 【20题详解】 “Location”部分“There are many buses nearby...”提到公寓附近有很多公交车，说明公寓离公交站很近。 B Drew and his parents were on a wonderful trip. The long hours of driving made Drew feel a little tired but he didn’t mind it. In the beginning days, on the road, they saw mountains, forests, oceans, and much more. Now, they were in the desert. Drew looked out of the car window. Miles of desert and cacti (仙人掌) were all Drew could see. While going on the road, Drew found something strange. He saw some water a few hundred meters further down the road, but when he reached there, he found the road was dry. After seeing this several times, Drew asked his parents for help. His dad told him it was a mirage (幻景). “What’s a mirage?” asked Drew. “It’s a natural phenomenon (现象). What you see looks real but then it isn’t really there,” his dad explained. Drew decided to ask Mrs. Potter, his science teacher, more about it when he got back to school in September. After some hours, they arrived at the Desert Museum. Most of the museum was outside. There was a big place for keeping hummingbirds (蜂鸟). Drew’s mom told him that the hummingbird is the world’s smallest bird, but it has a big brain and a strong heart. There were also many different kinds of cacti. Some had red fruits, and people could eat them. By the end of the day, Drew learned a lot about the desert. It was time to get back on the road. Drew was excited to look out of the window. The desert was an interesting place. 21. How did Drew travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat. D. By car. 22. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A. the desert B. the car C. the wet road D. the strange phenomenon 23. What would Drew do to learn more about the mirage? A. He would talk with his parents. B. He would study on the Internet. C. He would ask his science teacher. D. He would buy a book from the bookshop. 24. According to the passage, put the following things in the right order. ①Drew found a mirage. ②Drew reached the Desert Museum. ③Drew saw mountains, forests and oceans. ④Drew learned something about hummingbirds. A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ③④①② D. ①②④③ 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. An exciting road trip B. Don’t be afraid to ask C. Protect endangered plants D. Interesting facts about desert 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Drew与父母沙漠旅行中遇到幻景，参观沙漠博物馆，学到蜂鸟与仙人掌等知识，收获丰富。 【21题详解】 文中第一段提到“The long hour driving made Drew feel a little tired”和第二段提到“looked out of the car window”，表明他们是驾车旅行。 【22题详解】 第二段中“He saw some water a few hundred meters further down the road, but when he reached there, he found the road was dry.”，描述Drew多次看到远处有水但到达时路面干燥，他向父母询问这一奇怪现象，因此this指代“这一奇怪现象”。 【23题详解】 第二段结尾明确写道：“Drew decided to ask Mrs. Potter, his science teacher, more about it when he got back to school in September.”，Drew决定九月返校后向他的科学老师波特夫人详细询问此事。 【24题详解】 ③“Drew saw mountains, forests and oceans.”出现在第一段初期旅程。①“Drew found a mirage.”发生在进入沙漠后的第二段。②“Drew reached the Desert Museum.”出现在第三段开头。④“Drew learned something about hummingbirds.”发生在参观博物馆期间（第三段）。因此正确顺序为③①②④。 【25题详解】 文章围绕Drew与父母驾车穿越沙漠、经历幻景、参观博物馆展开，既体现“road trip”又突出其新奇与趣味，整体基调积极，用An exciting road trip概括最全面。 C What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member? Do they like it as much as you do? Sometimes, people’s musical tastes can be very different. Why do we like some styles of music but not others? There are several reasons. One reason is personality (性格). Are you quiet or loud? Peaceful or full of energy? People often choose music that matches who they are. Another reason is age. Your favorite songs may not be the same as your parents’ top choices. The music you listen to in your teen years shapes your preferences for the rest of your life. However, it’s also common for these preferences to change as you get older. Environment also matters. The place and culture you grow up in influence the music you hear. That’s why when people move to new places or meet new people, they often hear different styles of music. Your mood (情绪) can change your music choices, too. On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs. But on others, you may want loud songs with a fast beat. These choices can be influenced by your mood and by how you want others to see you. All these things—personality, age, environment, and mood—help shape your musical taste. And it’s perfectly fine if you and your friends enjoy different songs . Respect their choices , and they’ll respect yours! 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By describing a scene. 27. What can we know about teenagers’ music preferences? A. They are mainly influenced by other people. B. They will hardly change after teenagers get older. C. They may influence teenagers’ lifelong taste in music. D. They are often different from most friends’ preferences. 28. If a person feels sad , what kind of music might he choose to listen to according to the passage? A. Fast and loud music. B. Slow and soft music. C. Music by famous singers. D. Music from other cultures. 29. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show how important music is to life. B. To advise readers to listen to more music. C. To teach readers how to enjoy different music styles. D. To explain why people have different music preferences. 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要解释了人们音乐偏好不同的原因，包括性格、年龄、环境以及情绪等因素。 【26题详解】 第一段“What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member?”可看出作者在开头是通过提出几个问题来引出话题。 【27题详解】 第三段“The music you listen to in your teen years shapes your preferences for the rest of your life.”指出，青少年时期听的音乐会塑造他们一生的音乐品味。 【28题详解】 第五段“On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs.”指出，当一个人感到悲伤时，他可能会选择缓慢、柔和的音乐。 【29题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段提出问题“Why do we like some styles of music but not others?”，随后分别从性格、年龄、环境和情绪四个方面解释了人们音乐偏好不同的原因，因此作者的写作目的是解释人们为什么有不同的音乐偏好。 【30题详解】 文章第一段引出话题并提出问题，第二至五段分别从四个方面解释原因，最后一段总结概括全文内容，全文属于“总—分—总”结构。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) These days, many young people feel a lot of stress when it comes to choosing a career (职业). The opinions of friends and family often drown out (压过) their own feelings. ____31____ Take Lin Ling for example. She loved writing stories and dreamed of becoming a writer. However, her friends kept saying, “You’ll never make money from that.” ____32____ Soon, however, she felt bored and unfulfilled (壮志未酬的). Lin’s story is all too common. Many young people give up their dreams because of others’ opinions, only to end up unhappy in careers that don’t suit them. ____33____ Start by asking yourself three simple questions: What activity are you lost in? Is it developing websites, drawing pictures or taking care of plants? ____34____ Are you a good communicator, a creative problem-solver or a careful organizer? What values (价值观) are most important to you? Do you care about helping others, protecting the environment or creating new things? ____35____ It’s okay if your dream career is different from what others expect. Your career journey is not a race to meet others’ expectations but a personal way to become your best self. A. What comes naturally to you? B. So, how can you find your dream career? C. This makes it hard to make decisions independently. D. Many parents have good careers in mind for their children. E. In the end, she studied business in college and found a job in that field. F. Thinking about these questions can help you understand yourself better. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. A 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，先通过林玲的例子说明年轻人在职业选择中容易被他人意见左右、放弃梦想的现状，接着给出找到理想职业的自我提问方法，最后鼓励人们遵从内心、成为更好的自己。 【31题详解】 根据前句“The opinions of friends and family often drown out (压过) their own feelings.”，此处应说明其导致的结果，选项C“This makes it hard to make decisions independently.”符合。 【32题详解】 根据上文“However, her friends kept saying, ‘You’ll never make money from that.’”以及下文“Soon, however, she felt bored and unfulfilled (壮志未酬的).”，此处说明她最终放弃梦想，选项E“In the end, she studied business in college and found a job in that field.”符合。 【33题详解】 前文分析了年轻人放弃梦想的现状，下文给出自我提问方法，此处起到承上启下的过渡作用，选项B“So, how can you find your dream career?”符合。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Are you a good communicator, a creative problem-solver or a careful organizer?”，此处应询问自己的天赋能力，选项A“What comes naturally to you?”符合。 【35题详解】 前文列出了三个自我提问，此处总结思考这些问题的意义，选项F“Thinking about these questions can help you understand yourself better”符合。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 manage , prepare , they , against , receive ,awful , afraid , prevent , support , choice Five years ago , Liu Zechang , a young postgraduate (研究生), was told that he had leukemia(白血病). He was very surprised to ____36____ such bad news , because he had always been quite healthy. Liu Zechang felt ____37____ during his first 45 days of chemotherapy (化疗) to fight leukemia. Sometimes he was so weak that he could not ____38____ himself from falling down. However , he had no ____39____ but to face the fact. Luckily, Liu Zechang’s teachers were kind and gave him much ____40____in his studies while he was in hospital. With ____41____ help, he continued his research on the project in relation to engine (发动机) technologies. In the past five years, although life has been quite difficult for Liu Zechang, he has ____42____ to complete many papers and 13 of them have appeared in famous magazines. At the same time, he has learned a lot from his fight ____43____ leukemia. He is no longer ____44____ of any difficulties. He has made up his mind to work hard so that he can do more for society. Now Liu Zechang is getting better and ____45____ to continue his postdoctoral (博士后的) studies at university. 【答案】36. receive 37. awful 38. prevent 39. choice 40. support 41. their 42. managed 43. against 44. afraid 45. preparing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述研究生刘泽昌五年前不幸罹患白血病，在与病魔抗争的艰难过程中得到了老师的支持，他坚持科研并发表多篇论文，如今身体逐渐好转，正准备继续博士后的学习。 【36题详解】 句意：收到这样的坏消息，他感到十分震惊，因为他一直很健康。 “be surprised to do sth.”是固定结构，这里表示“收到如此糟糕的消息”，用动词原形receive。 【37题详解】 句意：在对抗白血病的前45天化疗期间，他感觉糟透了。化疗的感受是糟糕的，形容词awful（糟糕的、极坏的）符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：有时他太过虚弱，以至于无法防止自己摔倒。固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”，情态动词could后用动词原形prevent。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，他除了面对现实别无选择。固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.表示“除了做某事别无选择”，填choice。 【40题详解】 句意：幸运的是，刘泽昌的老师十分友善，在他住院期间给予了他学业上的诸多支持。“give sb. support”表示“给某人支持”，指老师在学业上给予他很多支持，填support。 【41题详解】 句意：在他们的帮助下，他继续开展发动机技术相关项目的研究。指代前面的“teachers”，用形容词性物主代词their，表示“在他们的帮助下”。 【42题详解】 句意：尽管生活艰难，他还是设法完成了多篇论文，其中13篇发表在知名期刊上。“manage to do sth.”表示“设法做成某事”，结合“has”用现在完成时，填managed。 【43题详解】 句意：与此同时，他在与白血病的抗争中学到了很多。空固定搭配fight against表示“对抗、与……作斗争”，这里指与白血病作斗争，填against。 【44题详解】 句意：他不再害怕任何困难。固定搭配be afraid of表示“害怕……”，这里指他不再害怕任何困难，填afraid。 【45题详解】 句意：如今刘泽昌的身体日渐好转，正准备在大学继续博士后的研究。“get better and doing sth.”表示“身体好转并在做某事”，结合语境是“准备继续博士后研究”，用现在分词preparing。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Journey to the West is a famous Chinese novel written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming Dynasty. It tells us the story about Xuanzang and his three followers Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. As one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels, Journey to the West has deeply influenced Chinese culture. Over the years, it has led to lots of adaptations (改编作品), including television series (连续剧), films, dramas, and video games. A famous adaptation of Journey to the West is the Sino-French dance drama collaboration (合作). This adaptation shows a mix of Eastern and Western artistic traditions. The story has also been re-imagined in different theatrical forms. Xuanzang’s Pilgrimage, a show by the China National Traditional Orchestra, tells the story with traditional Chinese instruments. The 1986 television series adaptation of Journey to the West remains important in Chinese popular culture, which is loved by people of all ages. The adaptation brings back warm memories and shows how the creative story continues to influence people. In the world of video games, Black Myth: Wukong is a groundbreaking (开创性的) title that brings Journey to the West to the world and has won widespread international praise Today, the journey is far from over. As new generations (一代人) discover its magic through films, games and art, the story of Journey to the West will keep traveling across time and cultures. 46. The novel Journey to the West tells the story about ________. (不超过5词) 2-4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage . Adaptations of Journey to the West The Sino-French dance drama collaboration. It shows a(n) 2.________ of Eastern and Western artistic traditions. (仅填1词) Xuanzang’s Pilgrimage It's a show that tells the story with 3.________. (不超过3词) The 1986 television series It brings back warm memories and shows 4.________. (不超过8词) Black Myth: Wukong It’s a video game which brings Journey to the West to the world and has won widespread international praise. 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. According to the last paragraph, how will the story of Journey to the West continue to live on? (不超过15词) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Xuanzang and his three followers 47. mix 48. traditional Chinese instruments 49. how the creative story continues to influence people 50. New generations will discover it through films, games and art. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《西游记》及其在舞蹈、音乐、影视、游戏等多种形式的改编，展现其跨越文化与时代的持续影响。 【46题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It tells us the story about Xuanzang and his three followers Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing.”，它讲述了玄奘和他的三个徒弟孙悟空、猪八戒和沙悟净的故事。故填Xuanzang and his three followers。 【47题详解】 根据第三段“This adaptation shows a mix of Eastern and Western artistic traditions.”，此处填名词mix。 【48题详解】 根据第四段“Xuanzang’s Pilgrimage, a show by the China National Traditional Orchestra, tells the story with traditional Chinese instruments.”，中国民族乐团演出的《玄奘之旅》用中国传统乐器讲述了这个故事。故填traditional Chinese instruments。 【49题详解】 根据第五段“The adaptation brings back warm memories and shows how the creative story continues to influence people.”，这部改编作品唤起了温暖的回忆，展现了创意故事如何持续影响人们。故填how the creative story continues to influence people。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段“As new generations discover its magic through films, games and art, the story of Journey to the West will keep traveling across time and cultures.”，随着新一代通过电影、游戏和艺术发现其魔力，《西游记》的故事将跨越时间和文化继续流传。故填New generations will discover it through films, games and art. 第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 51. 音乐能够帮助丰富学生的生活，也能够帮助学生调节情绪，减轻学习压力。在下周的英语社团课上，老师计划请同学们谈谈自己最喜欢的音乐。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种音乐中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，准备在英语社团活动中发言。 Pop music Classical music Reasons help me relax help me study better cheer me up teach me about history and different cultures ... ... How you feel about the music ... ... 写作要求： 1.文中需包含所选音乐的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 There are many different kinds of music in the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 There are many different kinds of music in the world. My favorite is pop music. First, after a whole day of busy study, listening to my favorite pop song always helps me relax quickly and wash away all my learning stress. Second, when I feel upset about setbacks like failing a test, upbeat and warm pop songs can cheer me up right away and get me back on track. Also, I can easily sing along with the simple lyrics, which makes me feel happy. Pop music is far more than just entertainment to me. It has become an important part of my daily life, and it always fills my days with energy and warmth. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：喜欢所选音乐的原因、对所选音乐的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/me/my）和第三人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，并从所给两种音乐中选择一种（如流行音乐）直接表明观点 主体段：结合表格中的提示理由（如help me relax, cheer me up等），用1-2句话展开说明 结尾段：总结对所选音乐的感受，强调音乐对生活的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：喜欢所选音乐的原因 原因/优点：helps me relax quickly/wash away all my learning stress/cheer me up right away/get me back on track/makes me feel happy等 要点二：对所选音乐的感受 地位：far more than just entertainment to me/become an important part of my daily life 积极影响：fills my days with energy and warmth 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度初中英语12月月考卷 一、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Young Tommy loved summer very much. With only a dream of discovering Summersville’s hidden wonders in his heart, Tommy set out to ____1____ all things in the town during the hot summer. In Summersville, the sun always shone brightly, but Tommy wasn’t afraid of the ____2____ . He studied an old map of the area, hoping to ____3____ all the hidden places and forgotten wonders of the town. One hot afternoon, Tommy decided to ____4____ an old lighthouse (灯塔) near the town. It looked as if no one had been there for years. At first, Tommy was scared, ____5____ after thinking for a few minutes, he decided to go in and see what was inside. Inside, he discovered many ____6____ on the walls. They showed the early ____7____ of Summersville. Each painting told a story of sunshine and roses, of days filled with joy and nights with magic. It was then and there that Tommy ____8____ his summer trip was not just about having fun. It was about ____9____ the soul (灵魂) of his town. ____10____, he decided to turn the lighthouse into a place of beauty for all to enjoy. Many people in the town came to ____11____ him. Together, they changed the old lighthouse, which was once ____12____, into a beautiful landmark (地标). The lighthouse stood tall and proud. Tommy’s ____13____ had become a gift to Summersville. Finally, as the sun set on the last of the summer days, painting the sky gold and red, Tommy sat by the sea, feeling very ____14____ . His summer was much more exciting and ____15____ than he could have ever imagined. 1. A. express B. experience C. share D. introduce 2. A. fire B. dark C. storm D. heat 3. A. discover B. test C. show D. compare 4. A. bring in B. pay for C. check out D. set up 5. A. since B. but C. if D. or 6. A. paintings B. songs C. plants D. names 7. A. safety B. life C. music D. doubt 8. A. promised B. wondered C. regretted D. realized 9. A. winning B. choosing C. finding D. cleaning 10. A. Instead B. Hardly C. Also D. Usually 11. A. help B. thank C. teach D. invite 12. A. recorded B. returned C. woken D. forgotten 13. A. trip B. tool C. product D. trouble 14. A. brave B. happy C. upset D. tired 15. A. serious B. popular C. awful D. meaningful 二、阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Apartment for Rent (出租) This is a newly fixed-up apartment in the city center. It is perfect for one person. Rent: $500/month Inside the apartment: ★A big bed to sleep on ★A wardrobe (衣柜) to keep your clothes ★A TV and a fridge ★A water heater and an air conditioner (空调) You only need to bring your suitcase (手提箱). Location: ★It takes only ten minutes to walk to the nearest subway station. ★There are many buses nearby to help you travel around the city. Nearby places: ★There are shops, restaurants and supermarkets where you can buy everything you need and enjoy delicious food. ★There is also a gym (健身房), a library and a park near the apartment for exercise and relaxation. Rental rules: ★You must rent for at least one year. ★Pets are not allowed, and no smoking inside. If you’re interested in seeing the apartment, feel free to call me at (555) 809-0547! 16. If someone rents this apartment for one year, how much should he pay in total? A. $500. B. $3,100. C. $5,000. D. $6,000. 17. What does the writer mean by “You only need to bring your suitcase”? A. The renter needs to fix up the apartment himself. B. The renter should prepare a lot of money for the rent. C. The renter must clean the apartment before moving in. D. The renter can move in directly with his personal things. 18. How long does it take to walk to the nearest subway station from the apartment? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 19. Who is the apartment best for? A. A pet owner. B. A healthcare worker. C. A family with three children. D. A person who loves smoking. 20. What can we know about the apartment? A. It is close to bus stops. B. It can be rented for six months. C. It is located far from the city center. D. It includes monthly cleaning services. B Drew and his parents were on a wonderful trip. The long hours of driving made Drew feel a little tired but he didn’t mind it. In the beginning days, on the road, they saw mountains, forests, oceans, and much more. Now, they were in the desert. Drew looked out of the car window. Miles of desert and cacti (仙人掌) were all Drew could see. While going on the road, Drew found something strange. He saw some water a few hundred meters further down the road, but when he reached there, he found the road was dry. After seeing this several times, Drew asked his parents for help. His dad told him it was a mirage (幻景). “What’s a mirage?” asked Drew. “It’s a natural phenomenon (现象). What you see looks real but then it isn’t really there,” his dad explained. Drew decided to ask Mrs. Potter, his science teacher, more about it when he got back to school in September. After some hours, they arrived at the Desert Museum. Most of the museum was outside. There was a big place for keeping hummingbirds (蜂鸟). Drew’s mom told him that the hummingbird is the world’s smallest bird, but it has a big brain and a strong heart. There were also many different kinds of cacti. Some had red fruits, and people could eat them. By the end of the day, Drew learned a lot about the desert. It was time to get back on the road. Drew was excited to look out of the window. The desert was an interesting place. 21. How did Drew travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat. D. By car. 22. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A. the desert B. the car C. the wet road D. the strange phenomenon 23. What would Drew do to learn more about the mirage? A. He would talk with his parents. B. He would study on the Internet. C. He would ask his science teacher. D. He would buy a book from the bookshop. 24. According to the passage, put the following things in the right order. ①Drew found a mirage. ②Drew reached the Desert Museum. ③Drew saw mountains, forests and oceans. ④Drew learned something about hummingbirds. A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ③④①② D. ①②④③ 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. An exciting road trip B. Don’t be afraid to ask C. Protect endangered plants D. Interesting facts about desert C What’s your favorite song? What do you like about it? Do you often share the music you like with a friend or family member? Do they like it as much as you do? Sometimes, people’s musical tastes can be very different. Why do we like some styles of music but not others? There are several reasons. One reason is personality (性格). Are you quiet or loud? Peaceful or full of energy? People often choose music that matches who they are. Another reason is age. Your favorite songs may not be the same as your parents’ top choices. The music you listen to in your teen years shapes your preferences for the rest of your life. However, it’s also common for these preferences to change as you get older. Environment also matters. The place and culture you grow up in influence the music you hear. That’s why when people move to new places or meet new people, they often hear different styles of music. Your mood (情绪) can change your music choices, too. On some days when you feel sad, you may want slow, soft songs. But on others, you may want loud songs with a fast beat. These choices can be influenced by your mood and by how you want others to see you. All these things—personality, age, environment, and mood—help shape your musical taste. And it’s perfectly fine if you and your friends enjoy different songs . Respect their choices , and they’ll respect yours! 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By listing facts. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By describing a scene. 27. What can we know about teenagers’ music preferences? A. They are mainly influenced by other people. B. They will hardly change after teenagers get older. C. They may influence teenagers’ lifelong taste in music. D. They are often different from most friends’ preferences. 28. If a person feels sad , what kind of music might he choose to listen to according to the passage? A. Fast and loud music. B. Slow and soft music. C. Music by famous singers. D. Music from other cultures. 29. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To show how important music is to life. B. To advise readers to listen to more music. C. To teach readers how to enjoy different music styles. D. To explain why people have different music preferences. 30. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) These days, many young people feel a lot of stress when it comes to choosing a career (职业). The opinions of friends and family often drown out (压过) their own feelings. ____31____ Take Lin Ling for example. She loved writing stories and dreamed of becoming a writer. However, her friends kept saying, “You’ll never make money from that.” ____32____ Soon, however, she felt bored and unfulfilled (壮志未酬的). Lin’s story is all too common. Many young people give up their dreams because of others’ opinions, only to end up unhappy in careers that don’t suit them. ____33____ Start by asking yourself three simple questions: What activity are you lost in? Is it developing websites, drawing pictures or taking care of plants? ____34____ Are you a good communicator, a creative problem-solver or a careful organizer? What values (价值观) are most important to you? Do you care about helping others, protecting the environment or creating new things? ____35____ It’s okay if your dream career is different from what others expect. Your career journey is not a race to meet others’ expectations but a personal way to become your best self. A. What comes naturally to you? B. So, how can you find your dream career? C. This makes it hard to make decisions independently. D. Many parents have good careers in mind for their children. E. In the end, she studied business in college and found a job in that field. F. Thinking about these questions can help you understand yourself better. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 manage , prepare , they , against , receive ,awful , afraid , prevent , support , choice Five years ago , Liu Zechang , a young postgraduate (研究生), was told that he had leukemia(白血病). He was very surprised to ____36____ such bad news , because he had always been quite healthy. Liu Zechang felt ____37____ during his first 45 days of chemotherapy (化疗) to fight leukemia. Sometimes he was so weak that he could not ____38____ himself from falling down. However , he had no ____39____ but to face the fact. Luckily, Liu Zechang’s teachers were kind and gave him much ____40____in his studies while he was in hospital. With ____41____ help, he continued his research on the project in relation to engine (发动机) technologies. In the past five years, although life has been quite difficult for Liu Zechang, he has ____42____ to complete many papers and 13 of them have appeared in famous magazines. At the same time, he has learned a lot from his fight ____43____ leukemia. He is no longer ____44____ of any difficulties. He has made up his mind to work hard so that he can do more for society. Now Liu Zechang is getting better and ____45____ to continue his postdoctoral (博士后的) studies at university. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Journey to the West is a famous Chinese novel written by Wu Cheng’en during the Ming Dynasty. It tells us the story about Xuanzang and his three followers Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. As one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels, Journey to the West has deeply influenced Chinese culture. Over the years, it has led to lots of adaptations (改编作品), including television series (连续剧), films, dramas, and video games. A famous adaptation of Journey to the West is the Sino-French dance drama collaboration (合作). This adaptation shows a mix of Eastern and Western artistic traditions. The story has also been re-imagined in different theatrical forms. Xuanzang’s Pilgrimage, a show by the China National Traditional Orchestra, tells the story with traditional Chinese instruments. The 1986 television series adaptation of Journey to the West remains important in Chinese popular culture, which is loved by people of all ages. The adaptation brings back warm memories and shows how the creative story continues to influence people. In the world of video games, Black Myth: Wukong is a groundbreaking (开创性的) title that brings Journey to the West to the world and has won widespread international praise Today, the journey is far from over. As new generations (一代人) discover its magic through films, games and art, the story of Journey to the West will keep traveling across time and cultures. 46. The novel Journey to the West tells the story about ________. (不超过5词) 2-4 Fill in the blanks according to the passage . Adaptations of Journey to the West The Sino-French dance drama collaboration. It shows a(n) 2.________ of Eastern and Western artistic traditions. (仅填1词) Xuanzang’s Pilgrimage It's a show that tells the story with 3.________. (不超过3词) The 1986 television series It brings back warm memories and shows 4.________. (不超过8词) Black Myth: Wukong It’s a video game which brings Journey to the West to the world and has won widespread international praise. 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. According to the last paragraph, how will the story of Journey to the West continue to live on? (不超过15词) _______________________________________________________________ 第二节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 51. 音乐能够帮助丰富学生的生活，也能够帮助学生调节情绪，减轻学习压力。在下周的英语社团课上，老师计划请同学们谈谈自己最喜欢的音乐。请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种音乐中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，准备在英语社团活动中发言。 Pop music Classical music Reasons help me relax help me study better cheer me up teach me about history and different cultures ... ... How you feel about the music ... ... 写作要求： 1.文中需包含所选音乐的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 There are many different kinds of music in the world. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $