25.北京市通州区考试真卷-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 期术真题卷 七年级下5E 25.通州区考试真卷 （时间：90分钟满分：60分) 州 名抑 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )1.Mr.Smith is our teacher.He teaches English. A.them B.you C.him D.us )2.-When is your brother's birthday? 製 —It's June 29th A.on B.in C.at D.of )3.I want to go to Yunhe Park there are many beautiful flowers there. A.or B.but C.because D.so )4.- is your home from school? % About ten minutes'walk. 精品 A.How far B.How long教有 C.How often D.How soon )5.There some old houses near my school last year. A.is B.are C.was D.were )6.— is your favourite teacher? Mrs.Wang.She is our English teacher and she is kind to us. A.How old B.Who C.Where D.When )7.-Jim,what are you going to do this weekend? 一I a movie with my dad. 些加 A.am watching B.watch C.watched D.am going to watch 阳图 )8.-Susan,what did you do yesterday? -I the history museum with my friends. 品 A.visit B.visited C.am visiting D.will visit 回 )9.My dad is a PE teacher and he young kids how to play football every Saturday. A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching D.will teach )10.The old scientist us a talk on future life next week. A.gives B.gave C.will give D.is giving ( )11.Mary likes reading and she a book about animals now. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.will read )12.He is a great writer and he two new books last year. A.writes B.wrote C.will write D.is writing 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 Gina moved to a new town with her parents.Today she was going to her new school. In the morning,she walked 13 to the school building.Her stomach fluttered with butterflies(心里七上八下).She hoped to make some new friends and study well in the new school.When she got to the school gate,she turned around and waved to her parents with a smile.She didn't want them to know how 14 she was. At her old school,Gina had many friends and they had been good friends since they were in the kindergarten(幼儿园).When Gina got braces(牙套)，it was not a big problem and her friends never made fun of her.She could laugh and talk to them freely. But that was the past.The future was here-inside the new 15. The students in Gina's class were friendly,but Gina didn't 16 much.She didn't want anyone to see her braces.Finally,it was time for gym class.Luckily for Gina,they were playing baseball and that was her favorite sport. “Gina,”the teacher asked,“play shortstop(游击手)today,okay?” "Sure thing!"Gina said as she put on a glove and ran to her place between the second and third base().Gina is a good shortstop and she was popular in her old school.Now she stood in her 17 and she saw a tall boy standing at the second base. Suddenly,the batter()hit the ball hard in her direction.Gina caught the ball. As the runner 18 toward the second base,Gina threw the ball to the tall boy.The runner was out! “Good throw!”the tall boy said with a smile.His smile was bright.,metallic(金属的)， and shiny,just like hers.She smiled back,showing her braces.They both 19 and Gina knew her future was going to be just 20 )13.A.happily B.quickly C.slowly D.easily )14.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.nervous )15.A.office B.library C.school D.hospital 77 )16.A.see B.smile C.care D.listen )17.A.chair B.classroom C.place D.corner )18.A.headed B.stayed C.passed D.stood )19.A.played B.laughed C.moved D.shouted )20.A.fine B.right C.true D.hard 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）》 (一)阅读下列有关旅游景点的介绍，请根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A There is a list of beautiful places to consider as you start planning your trip to China Season:Spring Place:Jiuzhaigou,Sichuan A Cost:￥4,000 You may have heard of the beauty of Jiuzhuigou.It's famous for its beautiful mountains and clear lakes.You can visit the snow mountain and enjoy the pear blossom sea every spring. Season:Summer Place:Changsha,Hunan Cost:￥3,000 B Changsha is known as the happiest city in China.And it's easy to understand why-it has colorful nightlife and street food in China.It is famous for its local food.It has lots of fans all over the country. 金星教 Season:Autumn Place:Jingdezhen,Jiangxi Cost:￥1,800 Jingdezhen is known as the world's porcelain (capital.Travelers can visit the historic kilns().People have made beautiful pieces of china for centuries.You can buy gifts in shops.Many workshops are open to the public.You can see how porcelain is made there. Season:Winter Place:Chaoshan,Guangdong Cost:￥3,300 D Chaoshan is warm in winter and you can eat delicious food there.There are different kinds of foods,such as braised goose,chilled fish and so on.It's also the place to enjoy Oolong tea and visit the old buildings and houses. 21.Lily hopes to go to a warm place in the cold winter,enjoy Oolong tea and visit old buildings.She can choose 22.Tom hopes to spend 2,000 yuan traveling and buying beautiful gifts for friends.He can choose 23.Mary wants to enjoy the beauty of the snow mountain and the pear blossom sea.She can choose (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B A Place to Play There's a new place for kids to play in Washington.It is called Kason's Korner.Kason Creed helped build(建造)it. Nine-year-old Kason has cerebral palsy(脑性瘫痪).He can't walk well and he has to use a wheelchair().One day,he and his grandmother stopped at a playground and Kason was excited..The playground had swings(秋千)he could easily use.“I loved it,”he said.There wasn't a playground with the same kind of equipment()near his home. He wanted to build a playground so that all kids could play together in his town. In 2022,Kason spoke to local leaders.He told them about the need for the new playground.Nick Farline is a leader in this place and he loved Kason's idea."He's got something here,”Farline said.“We need to listen and take it seriously(认真对待).” After that,Farline and other people held meetings to study the playground.They asked Kason to take part in the meetings.He shared ()ideas on how to build the new playground."It was so great,"Farline said.When it came time to name the playground, they named it Kason's Korner to praise Kason's great idea. Kason's Korner opened on November7th.There is a merry-go-round(旋转木马)that can fit wheelchairs there.There's also a play center that kids can explore ()through touch and sound.The playground is covered with playground grass and kids can move their wheelchairs on it. If there's something you'd like to improve in your town,Kason has some advice:"If you really want to do it,you need to just go for it." ()24.What is wrong with Kason? A.He can't walk well because of illness. B.He can't speak or hear anything C.He is afraid of speaking out his ideas in class. D.He doesn't have money to buy a wheelchair. )25.How did Kason help to build the new playground? A.He spoke out his ideas in the meetings. 是 B.He wrote a letter to his teacher. 湘 C.He sold his wheelchair to build the playground. 期 D.He got some ideas from other people. 讯 )26.Kason wanted to build a new playground because 名聊 A.he wanted to name the playground after him B.he wanted to share ideas with others C.he hoped he could have meetings on it D.he hoped all kids could play together in his town C The blue whale()is the largest animal in the world.Most grow 80 feet(25 metres).Some reach 100 feet(30 metres).That's as long as three school buses.Adult blue 单 whales can weigh over 150 tons ()That's as much as 30 African elephants.And a blue whale's heart is the size of a small car!Some blue whales stay in the same place all year round.However,most travel far to colder waters to find food and to warmer waters to have babies.Some travel alone.Others travel in pairs or small groups.They often use calls and songs to communicate with other blue whales hundreds of miles away.Since these ”。 whales are so large,you might think they have a lot of teeth.However,blue whales have h no teeth! 星教有 The blue whale brings water into its mouth and it swallows()small shrimp ) Adult blue whales eat up to 8,000 pounds of shrimp every day.A newborn()blue whale is also very large.It is over 20 feet long and weighs 5,000 to 6,000 pounds Like many animals,blue whales are now endangered ()There were 350,000 blue whales swimming in the sea many years ago.Today,there are only 10,000 to 25,000. Now people stop hunting ()blue whales in most places.However,blue whales still face dangers.Millions of tons of plastic (bags come into the sea every year.Whales, 些加 seabirds,and fish swallow them.It is dangerous for these animals.So it is time to do 阳删 something for the blue whale and other sea animals. 题 )27.What can we know about the blue whale? 最品 A.It is as long as 30 African elephants. 国 B.Its heart is as big as three buses. C.It is the largest animal in the world. D.It travels to warmer waters to find food 7 )28.Blue whales A.are very small when they are young B.are in danger because they eat too much fish C.use their big teeth to help them eat big fish D.use calls and songs to communicate when they travel )29.The writer hopes people can A.communicate with the blue whale in a new way B.stop putting plastic bags into the sea C.hunt other sea animals to help the blue whale D.teach the blue whale how to find food in the sea D When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class,what do you do? Do you simply shout ()out your question as soon as it comes into your mind?Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you put up your hand first,it's maybe because your teacher has a rule that tells what you should do when you have a question.Can you imagine (what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? What if everyone could simply get up and do whatever they want to do during class? Do you think much learning would take place?Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom.If there are no rules,the classroom will be chaotic! You may feel like there are too many rules.After all,you have rules at home.You have rules at school.You have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules?In fact,why do there have to be any rules at all? To live in a society,we must have rules.Some rules are informal(非正式)，your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you break (these rules.Some are very important rules,they are known as laws and breaking them can have bad consequences (后果)，such as going to jail(监狱)or paying a fine.. When you learn to drive,you'll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road..The rules for driving have a common goal(共同目标)：keeping you safe.If you make a list of the rules you follow each day,you can quickly understand how many of them exist()to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable.If there are no rules to follow,things could get dangerous. ()30.The writer uses the math class as an example to show A.students should act freely during class B.everyone should keep quiet in the classroom C.classroom rules help to keep learning in order D.teachers should answer students'questions in class )3l.The word“chaotic”in Paragraph3 means A.in the middle B.in a mess C.in order D.in the right way ( )32.What can we learn from the passage? A.Sports rules are not important. B.Young students can do whatever they want to do. C.People go to jail if they break informal rules. D.The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road. )33.The writer wants to tell us A.following rules helps people live safely and happily B.driving on the road can have bad consequences C.listing the rules is the best way to stay away from troubles D.people can live happily if there are no rules to follow 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Let's Celebrate(庆祝) For most kids,the best thing for their birthday is having a birthday party.But thousands of children never celebrate their birthday.Thanks to Paige Chenault and her Birthday Party Project,that is changing in the U.S.A. Every month,the Birthday Party Project holds birthday parties for the homeless kids. For some kids,it is the first birthday party they have had. The Birthday Party Project wanted to make every kid feel special(特别的).“Everyone is special,"Paige said.So she started the Birthday Party Project in 2012 and the group's first celebration was at a homeless shelter(避难所)in Texas. Today,the Birthday Party Project holds about 50 monthly parties in cities around the country.Nearly 10,000 kids have celebrated their birthday.Dipson,8,is one of those kids. He lives in a homeless shelter in Minnesota.At a party in March,he and other kids played games and ate cakes.They also opened gifts."It was very fun,"he said. The Birthday Party Project has held parties for years.Kids always look forward to( 望)them.“Many people come to the party,”Paige said.“It brings the whole place together..” There are many ways you can help other kids feel celebrated.Join the Birthday Party Project and visit the homeless shelters.Raise (money by holding sales of old clothes and other activities.Give gifts to a homeless shelter.Make birthday cards for kids living in difficult places.Everyone can join in! 34.Who does the Birthday Party Project hold birthday parties for every month? 35.When did Paige Chenault start the Birthday Party Project? 36.How many kids have celebrated their birthday with the help of the project? 37.What do you think of the Birthday Party Project?If you have a chance to help the project,what can you do?(至少2条) 五、文段表达(10分)》 38.根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。 请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 快乐的暑假将要开始了，你一定有很多计划和想法吧！假如你是李华，请以 “My Summer Holiday”为题写一篇短文，介绍你暑假计划做哪些活动以及做这些 活动的原因。 提示词语：summer holiday,do homework,read books,housework,travel 提示问题：●What are you going to do in your summer holiday? Why do you want to do these things?25.通州区考试真卷 答案速查 1-5 DACAD 6-10 BDBAC 11-15 CBCDC 16-20 BCABA 21-25 DCAAA 26-30 DCDBC 31—33BDA 1.D根据“M.Smith is our teacher.'”可知，此处指教“我们”英语。 故选D。 2.Aon后接具体的某一天；in后接年、月、星期、季节等；at后接 点钟；of.…的。根据答句中June29h可知，空处指具体的 某一天，用介词on。故选A。 3.Cor或者；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“there are many beautiful flowers there'”可知，空格前后表达的是因果关 系，属于“前果后因”结构，应用because引导原因状语从句。 故选C。 4.A how far多远，对距离进行提问；how long多长时间，对 “for+时间段”进行提问；how often多久一次，对频率进行提问； how soon多久，对“in+时间段”进行提问。根据答语“About ten minutes'walk.”可知，问句是对距离进行提问。故选A。 5.D根据时间状语last year可知，句子时态为一般过去时；主语 some old houses是复数形式，因此be动词用复数形式were。故 选D。 6.B how old多少岁；who谁；where在哪里；when什么时候。 根据“Mrs.Wang.”可知，对人提问用疑问词who。故选B。 7.D根据“Jim,what are you going to do this weekend?”可知，答 语要用一般将来时。故选D。 &.B根据问句中的did以及yesterday可知，答句用一般过去时， 动词用过去式。故选B。 9.A根据every Saturday可知，该句是一般现在时，主语he是第 三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 10.C根据next week可知，此句用一般将来时。故选C。 11.C根据now可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，因此 用现在进行时，构成是“am/is/are doing”。主语是Mary,所以 用is reading。故选C。 12.B根据last year可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故 选B。 13.C happily开心地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易 地。根据“Her stomach fluttered with butterflies(心里七上八下). She hoped to make some new friends and study well in the new school.”可知，Gina即将到一所新学校，心情七上八下，所以此 时是慢慢地走到学校。故选C。 l4.D happy开心的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；nervous紧张的。 根据“Her stomach fluttered with butterflies(心里七上八下).” 可知，Gina此时的心情很紧张。故选D。 15.C office办公室；library图书馆；school学校；hospital医院。 根据in the new school可知，此处意为“未来就在这里一在 新学校里”。故选C。 16.Bsee看见；smile微笑；care关心；listen听。根据“She didn't want anyone to see her braces.”可知，Gina不想让别人看见她 的牙套，所以她没有笑。故选B。 l7.C chair椅子；classroom教室；place位置；corner角落。根据 “ran to her place”可知，站在自已的位置上。故选C。 真题圈英语七年级下5E l8.A head朝…行进；stay停留；pass通过；stand站立。根据 “toward the second base,Gina threw the ball to the tall boy"可知， 此处指当跑垒员奔向二垒时，Gina把球扔给了那个高个子男 孩。故选A。 l9.B play玩；laugh大笑；move移动；shout呼喊。根据“.the tall boy said with a smile.His smile was bright,metallic(金属的) and shiny,just like hers.She smiled back,showing her braces." 可知，他们都大笑起来。故选B。 20.A fine不错的；right正确的；true真实的；hard困难的。起初 Gina还担心在新学校同学会喇笑她的牙套，看到这个男孩露 出了同样的牙套，Gina也开心地笑了起来，她知道自己的担心 是多余的，所以她相信新学校的生活一定很不错。故选A。 2l.D根据“Lily hopes to go to a warm place in the cold winter, enjoy Oolong tea and visit old buildings.”可知，Lily希望在寒冷 的冬天去一个温暖的地方，享受乌龙茶。选项D中的“潮汕的 冬天温暖宜人，可以吃到各种美食，有卤鹅、冰鲜鱼等，还可以 品尝乌龙茶，参观古建筑、民居。”与之匹配。故选D。 22.C根据“Tom hopes to spend2,0o0 yuan traveling and buying beautiful gifts for firends.”可知，Tom希望花2000元去旅行并 给朋友买漂亮的礼物。选项C的费用为1800元，也可以在商 店购物。故选C。 23.A根据“Mary wants to enjoy the beauty of the snow mountain and the pear blossom sea.”可知，Mary想欣赏雪山和梨花海的 美景。选项A中的“你可以每年春天都去游雪山、赏梨花海。” 与之匹配。故选A。 24.A根据第二段中“Nine-year-old Kason has cerebral palsy(脑性 瘫痪).He can't walk well and he has to use a wheelchair(轮椅).” 可知，Kason因为脑瘫不能很好地行走。故选A。 25.A根据第四段中“They asked Kason to take part in the meetings He shared(分享)ideas on how to build the new playground.”可 知，Kason在会议上分享了他关于如何建造新游乐场的想法。 故选A。 26.D根据第二段中“He wanted to build a playground so that all kids could play together in his town.”可知，Kason之所以建一 个新的游乐场是因为他希望所有的孩子都能在他的镇上一起 玩。故选D。 27.C根据第一段中“The blue whale(鲸)is the largest animal in the world.”可知，蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。故选C。 28.D根据第一段中“They often use calls and songs to communicate with other blue whales hundreds of miles away.”可知，蓝鲸经常 用叫声和歌声与数百英里外的其他蓝鲸进行交流。故选D。 29.B根据第三段中“Millions of tons of plastic(塑料)bags come into the sea every year.Whales,seabirds,and fish swallow them. It is dangerous for these animals.So it is time to do something for the blue whale and other sea animals.”可知，塑料被蓝鲸及其他 海洋生物吞掉，这对它们很危险，故而作者希望人们停止向海 洋中投放塑料袋。故选B。 30.C根据第二段中“If you put up your hand first,it's maybe because your teacher has a rule()that tells what you should do when you have a question.”可知，想在课堂上问老师问题先 举手是上课的课堂规则，故推断出作者通过列举数学课上的 ● 例子来说明课堂规则有助于保持学习秩序。故选C。 答案与解析 3l.B根据第三段中“Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom.If there are no rules,the classroom will be chaotic!" 可知，此处指的是没有规则的教室将不是一个和平的学习环 境，将会是混乱的。故单词“chaotic'”意为“混乱的”。故选B。 32.D根据最后一段中“When you learn to drive,you'll understand how many rules you should follow when driving on the road.The rules for driving have a common goal(共同目标)：keeping you safe.”可知，路上开车时，需要遵守很多交通规则以确保你的 安全。故选D。 33.A通读全文及最后一段“.keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable.If there are no rules to follow,things could get dangerous.”可知，本文主要介绍了规则的重要性，遵守规则会 让我们生活得安全快乐。故选A。 34.The homeless kids.35.In 2012.36.Nearly 10,000 kids. 37.I think it is very helpful and useful.If I have a chance to help the project,I will raise money with my classmates or make some gifts by hand for the homeless kids.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 38.One possible version: My Summer Holiday Summer holiday is coming.I plan to go somewhere interesting with my parents.As a saying goes,travel is a great source of real knowledge.During the journey,I can learn more about history, culture and so on.What's more,traveling is a good way to bring the family closer.I'll have more sweet memories with my parents. Of course,I also have to preview some lessons because I want to get better grades. 26.昌平区考试真卷 答案速查 1-5 CBABD 6.C 7.carefully 8.skills 9.will help 10-14 ACDBB 15-17 CDA 18-22 ADCBA 23-27 BBDCD 28-30 CAC 1.C根据“Tom has a busy but enjoyable school day..”可知，此处 使用He指代前文的Tom。故选C。 2.B根据“During lunchtime,he stays with friends,sharing laughs and stories.”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为he,所以动词用第 三人称单数形式。故选B。 3.A情态动词后面用动词原形。故选A。 4.Bom后接具体某一天；in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午/ 下午/晚上/白天等；at后接时刻；for为了。in the evening意 为“在晚上”，是固定搭配。故选B。 5.D根据句意“爸爸非常喜欢它们，我们一起谈论有趣的事情” 可知，前后是顺承关系，所以用and连接。故选D。 6.C根据前句中的had可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过 去式。故选C。 7.carefully根据“She looks after pets very.”可知，此处应该用副 词修饰动词短语look after,careful的副词形式是carefully,意 为“细心地”。故填carefully。 &.skills many后接可数名词复数形式，本空要填ski的复数形 式skills。故填skills。 9.will help根据in the future可知句子时态是一般将来时，其谓 语结构是“will+动词原形”。故填will help。 10.A basketball篮球；footbal足球；baseball棒球；volleyball排 球。根据“and he didn't play basketball before'”可知，此处指一 群男孩正在打篮球。故选A。 1l.C lightly轻轻地；secretly秘密地；hard费力地；again再，又。 根据threw(扔)the ball和“It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting.”可知，男孩用力把 球扔了出去，球径直飞过篮筐，到了Andy坐的地方。故选C。 12.D show显示；shine发光；leave离开；head朝某一方向行进。 根据“It flew straight over the basket and went all the way to where Andy was sitting.”可知，它径直飞过篮筐，一直飞到Andy坐的 地方。所以此处是指向他飞来。故选D。 l3.B break打破；catch抓住；carry携带；pass经过。根据“Just before it fell into the lake.”和“Bring it over here”可知，Andy抓 住了球。故选B。 14.B stop阻止；invite邀请；introduce介绍；follow跟随。根据 “Why don't you join us??”可知，这是邀请他。故选B。 15.C tired累的；bored无聊的；unsure不确定的；unlucky不幸运 的。根据“Idon't know if I can do it..”可知，Andy感到不确定。 故选C。 l6.D respect尊重；feeling感觉；memory记忆；attention注意力。 根据“Then he gave it his best shot.”可知，Andy拿着球，把注 意力集中在篮筐上。故选D。 17.A learn学习；hear听到；worry担心；forget忘记。根据“about how to play basketball”可知，从那天起，Andy开始学习如何 打篮球。故选A。 l8.A根据“T'm a snow sports lover and the great sight of the winter world always excites me!”可知，Jim是一个冰雪运动爱好者， 冬季世界的美景总是让他兴奋不已。A项“如果你想欣赏雪 世界的美景，你可以在冬天来挪威。它让你有机会看到天空 中美丽多彩的灯光。你还可以进行有趣的活动，如冰钓或 山地滑雪”与之匹配。故选A。 l9.D根据“I'm interested in sea animals and I want to know how they live in the underwater world.”可知，Alice对海洋动物很感 兴趣，也想知道它们是如何在海底世界生活的。D项“夏天是 游览澳大利亚大堡礁的好时机。它以清澈的蓝色大海和鱼类 而闻名。你可以看到水下世界，享受海滩派对。当你在这里 旅行时，别忘了尊重这个伟大的奇迹”与之匹配。故选D。 20.C根据“I enjoy living a slow life in the city and drinking tea is my favorite way to spend time.”可知，Mike喜欢在城市过慢节 奏的生活，喝茶是他最喜欢的消磨时间的方式。C项“春天去 游览杭州西湖很舒服。你可以在安静的湖面上慢慢乘船，在美 丽的道路上漫步。如果你是一个茶爱好者，记得待在湖边的 茶馆”与之匹配。故选C。 2l.B根据“One day,my parents took me to a story telling show.As the story tellers spoke,their stories really excited me.Suddenly,I had an idea一‘I want to be a story teller too!'”可f知，在Shirley 父母带她去看故事表演，当讲故事的人说话并且他们的故事 真的让她很兴奋时，她突然就有了成为一个讲故事的人的想 法。故选B。 22.A根据“When I finished,everyone cheered loudly for me.I felt so happy.”可知，Shirley第一次讲完故事后心情是非常开心的。 故选A。