22.北京市海淀区重组卷-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

答案与解析 There are many rules in my family.I can't go out at night or go home late.On school days,I can't watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework.On weekends,I have to do some reading.I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook.And I have to get up early every day. The rules are strict,but I know they are good for me.I must remember the rules and follow them. F One possible version: My Favourite School Activity I joined in many school activities this year.But my favourite one is the singing competition in the Art Festival. In our free time,my classmates and I practised the song we chose together.However,it was difficult for us to sing it perfectly. I was worried and decided to help them practise after school.With great efforts,they did a lot better. This activity made us not only work hard together but also know each other better,so I think it is my favourite school activity. G One possible version: Our teachers help us a lot in our lives.Bob is my favourite teacher.He is tall and has big eyes.He's very strong.He likes playing basketball.If he has time,he often goes to the playground with us to play basketball after class.When I was in Grade Seven,my English scores were not very good.Several times I wanted to give up.But in many noon breaks,he helped me learn English.Now with his encouragement,my English scores are among the best.I am very thankful to him for his help.I want to be a teacher like him in the future to help those students who need help. H One possible version: Trying I would like to introduce one of my first tries.I was born in a village.I had never left my village until last Sunday.Last Sunday,I had a trip to Shandong with my parents.We went there by train.We got up in the early morning.It was not very bright when we came to the station.There were ten windows to sell tickets,so we didn't wait for a long time.We bought three tickets to Qingdao.About twenty minutes later,the train came and we got on it.Woo!How long the train was!It can take a lot of people.Trains are so fun.I was very excited.I told my parents to take a train again when we came back. One possible version: Hi!Tim, We are going to the Summer Palace and we really hope you can join us. We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 on the morning of June 26th.We will take pictures and go boating there.At noon,we will have a picnic by the lake.In the afternoon,we will walk around the park with our classmates. I advise you to take some food and water.You'd better wear a pair of comfortable shoes. I hope you will have a good time there. Yours, Li Hua J One possible version: My Beautiful Hometown Pinggu is my hometown.The weather is nice,and the people are friendly. Pinggu is famous for its big peaches.There are many peach trees.In spring,you can see peach flowers everywhere.In autumn, you can try big and sweet peaches. There are many famous scenic spots,such as Jinhai Lake, Jingdong Great Limestone Cave and Jingdong Grand Canyon.You can visit some of them if you have time.A concert is held every year in spring and then many popular music stars come.There is also much delicious local food.If you like,you can have a try. Pinggu is in Beijing.You can come here by bus.I hope you'll come soon and have a good time in my hometown. K One possible version: Dear Jack, I'm glad to get your email.Let me tell you about my primary school life. I started primary school in 2017.My first teacher was Mr.Hu.He was tall with short hair and he wore glasses.He was a responsible teacher. Whenever I had questions,he answered me patiently.When I was in primary school,I liked playing table tennis with my friends best.It was also my favourite sport at that time. Yours, Li Hua 期卡重组卷 22.海淀区重组卷 答案速查 1-5 BCABC 6-10 CDADA 11一15 BDCDA 16-20 CABBA 21-25 DBCDA 26一30 CBDBC 31.D 1.B根据My brother可知，空处指哥哥的工作，空处作定语，修 饰job,应用his。故选B。 2.Cin后接年份、月份等；on后接日期、星期等；at后接具体时刻、 年龄等；for对于。根据9：30p.m.可知，空格后为具体时刻，所 以用at。故选C。 3.AHow如何；What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“t was great.”可知，此处是询问对方的假期怎么样。故选A。 4.Bfor因为；so因此；or或者；but但是。根据句意“房间太暗了， 所以我没有在那里拍照”可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，前因 后果，应用s0连接。故选B。 5.C Must必须；Should应该；Can能，可以；Would将。根据“No, we can't.”可知，问句问上学是否可以穿自己的衣服，应用can。 故选C。 6.C根据last night可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式 studied。故选C。 7.D根据“Listen!”可知，描述的是正在发生的事情，要使用现在 进行时，结构是“主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式”。 故选D。 8.A根据every Saturday可知，句子应用一般现在时。故选A。 9.D have a great time doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”，是固定用 法。故选D。 10.AYes,please是的，可以；You're welcome不客气；Here you are给你；That'sOK没关系。根据“Would you like some apple juice?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否想喝苹果汁，肯定 回答用Yes,please。故选A。 ll.B wrote写；noticed注意；forgot忘记；described描写。根据 “Amy,Concert Mistress,leader of the whole band?”可知，此处 表示Carol看到了Amy的名字。故选B。 12.D difference差异；wish希望；plan计划；mistake错误。根据“T should be in the first violins this summer,not you!”可知，Carol 认为Benson先生弄错了。故选D。 l3.C violin小提琴；voice嗓音；seat座位；name名字。根据“After school,Carol and her younger sister Amy went to see the new seat arrangements(安排)for the school band on the wall..”可知， 此处表示座位。故选C。 l4.D afraid害怕的；careful认真的；tired疲劳的；proud骄傲的。 根据“Mr.Benson smiled,‘If she keeps working hard like this,I think she will become a great musician!'”可知，Benson先生 说如果她的妹妹一直这样努力，他认为她会成为一位伟大的 音乐家，因此表示会为她感到骄傲。故选D。 15.A heavy沉重的；quiet安静的；cool凉爽的；careful认真的。 根据“She thought of her life full of softball,classes,and friends, so full that she didn't always practice her violin.But Amy played every day.”可知，她不总是练习小提琴，但是Amy每天练习， 因此她感觉自己不如Ay努力，因此感到步子沉重。故选A。 16.C miss错过；mind介意；mean意味着；know知道。根据“It's great you're Concert Mistress.”可知，此处Amy在询问Carol 是不是真心表达对她赞美的意思。故选C。 I7.A surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；happy高兴的；bored无 聊的。根据“Butyou're popular,Carol.You get better grades. You're better at sports..You can do everything..”可知，Amy认为 Carol非常受欢迎，而且分数更好，更擅长体育，一切都做得很 好，因此当听到她嫉妒自己时，Amy感到惊讶。故选A。 I8.B explained解释；laughed笑；questioned质疑；cried哭。根据 "Carol's eyes lit up,'By the time we're through,you'll be a maths queen.'”可知，Carol高兴起来，并且鼓励Amy可以成为数学 女王，因此Amy听到了感到高兴。故选B。 19.B根据“I enjoy learning English culture,soit's a good choice to make a pen pal with.”可知，Alice喜欢学习英语文化。选项 B“我对英语感兴趣，因为它可以帮助我更多地了解世界。我 通常周末读英文报纸”与之匹配。故选B。 20.A根据“I am quite interested in singing songs,so I can make a pen pal with.”可知，Tony对唱歌很感兴趣。选项A“我喜欢 听音乐。我认为它给我带来了很多快乐。此外，当我遇到困 难时，这是一个让我感到放松的好方法”与之匹配。故选A。 21.D根据“I am a big fan of Kungfu,so I would like to make a pen pal with.”可知，Hary是功夫的超级粉丝。选项D“我喜 欢打太极。我认为太极是一种中国功夫，它对我的健康有益。 而且，这对我来说既有趣又简单”与之匹配。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级下5E 22.B根据第二段中“He shot his first arrow,but it did not hit the target(钯子).No problem,'he said.‘I just had something in my eye.I'll get it this time.'"But Jimmy said that he was fine.”可知，Hary第一箭没有射中目标时，他表现得很镇定， 认为自己没有问题。故选B。 23.C根据第五段“Anyway,Jimmy got his glasses.But when he went to archery practice,he made perfect shots.His classmates cheered(欢呼)for him because the old Jimmy was back.”可知， 因为他戴着眼镜射箭射得很准。故选C。 24.D根据文中“You know,Jimmy,you should get your eyes checked.You may actually need glasses.A lot of great players wear glasses..”、“Jimmy,take it easy..You just need glasses.”和 "Anyway,Jimmy got his glasses.At first,he felt a little funny wearing them.But when he went to archery practice,he made perfect shots.”可知，Harry的老师建议他检查一下眼睛，并建 议他戴眼镜，最后在老师的坚持下他接受了医生的检查，医生 也建议他戴眼镜。他戴上了眼镜之后，他的射箭技术又变好了， 所以他的经历告诉我们应该认真对待别人的建议。故选D。 25.A根据第二段中“The best way is to just stop thinking and start doing.”可知，最好的方法就是停止思考，开始行动。故 选A。 26.C根据第四段中“When you feel overwhelmed by many things, it's OK to ask for help when you need it..”可知，当你被很多事情 压得喘不过气来的时候，当你需要帮助的时候，寻求帮助是可 以的。故选C。 27.B根据第一段中“So how do you stop feeling overwhelmed?” 以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章是为了分享减轻精神压 力的方法。故选B。 28.D根据第三段中“Sara Hintze of the University of Natural Resources says that positive emotions are harder to read,but researchers are beginning to explore the signs of positive emotions and there's still a lot to learn.”可知，我们仍然在解读动物积极 情绪的道路上。故选D。 29.B根据第四段中“They used more than7,000 recordings from different situations..”和“they usually made sounds like grunts and barks'”可知，此处是在介绍猪的声音，所以vocalizations和 sounds意思相近。故选B。 30.C根据第二段中“We can observe animals and guess how they feel or look at their hormones (and see if they're stressed, but we can't really know how they feel insidewe're just making our best guesses'”和第三段中“To better understand animals, scientists started looking at animals'faces.”可知，本文主要介绍 了为了更好地了解动物，科学家们开始观察动物的脸，近距离 观察动物的情绪，所以C选项最符合。故选C。 31.D通读全文可知，第一段引出文章主旨：动物比我们想象的 更聪明，它们确实有情绪；第二段介绍了两位科学家对动物的 看法；第三段和第四段具体介绍了研究人员的研究和发现；第 五段是在总结文章。所以结构如D选项所示。故选D。 32.In2020. 33.Because health and happiness are more important for them. 34.By providing comfortable bedding,dreamy music,smart lighting, and so on. 答案与解析 35.Yes./Yes,I'd like to. Because it is a new kind of travel which focuses on rest and relaxation while traveling Because in sleep tourism,I can make the most of my time visiting places,experiencing new cultures and tasting new types of food, and at the same time naturally catching up on much-needed sleep. Because sleep tourism can give me a chance to break from the stress and the busy everyday life. Because I can both travel well and sleep well. Because I can have relaxing activities such as yoga,walking as well as meditation. Because in the hotels,there may be comfortable bedding,dreamy music,smart lighting,and so on. Because when I come back from the sleep tourism,I may find myself well-rested and relaxed.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 36.Is there 37.come true 38.make a snowman 39.from;to 40.singer;relaxing 41.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Peter. How is it going?I'm glad to tell you something about our school trip to the Natural History Museum. We saw many huge skeletons of dinosaurs.Then we spent hours looking at the exhibits.At the end of the trip,we made bookmarks with fallen leaves,and we brought them back as souvenirs of this wonderful trip. All in all,this trip was a good way for us to learn things outside the classroom.It was such an unforgettable memory for me. Yours, Li Hua 题目② I live in a quiet neighbourhood.There are many places but my favourite place is the park. Why do I like the park?First,there is a lake with green trees and colourful flowers around.Next,it's such a good place to exercise that I can enjoy running in spring and ice skating in winter there.What's more,it is near my home and it's convenient to go there.It is only a five-minute walk. I really enjoy living in this peaceful neighbourhood. 23.西城区重组卷 答案速查 1-5 CABCA 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BCADA 16-20 BCACB 21-25 CBAAB 26-30 BABCC 31.A L.C根据“They are my little brother's.are in my schoolbag.”可知， 此处指“我的（贝蒂的）”蜡笔在书包里，应用名词性物主代词 mine。故选C。 2.Aby+交通工具，交通工具前无限定词；on/im后接交通工具 时，交通工具前需加限定词。此处是by plane“乘飞机”。故选A。 3.B because因为；so因此；but但是。“I got up late this morning'”与 “Ididn't catch the early bus'”是因果关系，“前因后果”。故选B。 4.C根据“Can Tony play the piano?”可知，否定回答用can't。故 选C。 5.A how much多少，对价格提问，也可提问不可数名词的量； how many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；how long多久，对时 间段提问。答语“About900yuan.”表价格，故用how much对 其提问。故选A。 6.Cpay付款，主语是人；take花费时间，通常以it作形式主语； spend花费时间/金钱，主语是人。此处是sb.spend some time(in) doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”。故选C。 7.A根据“Where is Wendy?”可知，此处表示温迪正在操场上观 看足球比赛，即动作正在进行中，应用现在进行时。故选A。 8.B根据knocked可知，时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式。 故选B。 9.B根据“He believes it's good for his health.”和选项可知，此处 叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Josh是第三人称单 数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 l0.A根据There及tomorrow可知，此处应用there be的一般 将来时there will be。故选A。 1l.B结合所给单词和“He was.inl853 in the Netherlands.”可知， 本题考查短语be born“出生”。故选B。 12.C结合所给单词和“he.to follow his heart”可知，本题考查短 语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。 13.A结合所给单词和“But life was.for him.”可知，空格处应选 形容词difficult“困难的”作表语。故选A。 14.D根据“sel1his.…”可知，空格处应选名词，结合所给单词可 知，paintings“画”符合语境。故选D。 l5.A training训练；thinking思考；planning计划。根据“They needed to practice a lot to win.”可知，Tom和他的队友们花了 很多时间训练打篮球。故选A。 16.B forget忘记；miss错过；finish结束。根据“a teammate, Kevin,said he couldn't come to practice'”可知，Kevin不能来参 加训练，即他会错过训练。故选B。 17.C sports运动；study学习；life生命。根据“we're learning priceless lessons for'"和“One of these lessons is understanding.'” 可知，此处指学习人生中无价的教训，即学会理解他人。故选C。 l8.A promise承诺；hurry匆忙；learn学习。根据“He also...to work harder to make up for the missed practice.”可知，此处指Kevin 承诺会更加努力训练。故选A。 19.C important重要的；famous著名的；real真正的。根据“they played as a(n).team and finally won the game'”可知，比赛那 天，他们就像一个真正的团队一样，最终赢得比赛。故选C。 20.B share分享；understand理解；please使高兴。根据“One of these lessons is understanding.""and that being a good team means..and helping one another”可知，本文主要讲述了团队之 间相互理解和帮助的重要性。故选B。 21.C根据“I want to go boating in a place with green hills.AndI want to take beautiful pictures there.”可知，Mark想去一个有青 山的地方划船，想在那里拍美丽的照片。选项C“漓江以其宁 静的水和美丽的青山而闻名。乘船旅行时，你可以经过这些 山丘，看着它们的倒影在水面上跳舞。对于那些喜欢在美丽 的地方拍照的人来说，这是完美的。”与之匹配。故选C。真题圈英语 期术 重组卷 七年级下5E 22.海淀区重组卷 (时间：70分钟满分：75分) 名肌 第一部分 知识运用（共18分） 一、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 )1.My brother is a police artist. job is to draw pictures of criminals. A.He B.His C.She D.Her )2.-What time do you go to bed every night? -I usually go to bed about 9:30 p.m A.in B.on C.at D.for )3.— was your holiday at the beach? -It was great. A.How B.What C.When D.Why )4.The rooms were too dark, I didn't take any photos there. A.for B.so C.or D.but ( )5.- we wear our own clothes on school days? % -No,we can't.We must wear the school uniforms. A.Must B.Should 星教 C.Can D.Would ( )6.My classmate Mike for the maths test last night. A.study B.studies C.studied D.studying ( )7.Listen!The teacher us something important. A.tell B.tells C.told D.is telling )8.I basketball on the playground with my friends every Saturday. A.play B.will play C.played D.am playing )9.Tina had a great time the museums during the school trip. A.to visit B.visited C.visits D.visiting 響加 )10.-Would you like some apple juice? H 胞 A.Yes,please B.You're welcome C.Here you are D.That's OK 鼠 品 二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 After school,Carol and her younger sister Amy went to see the new seat arrangements for the school band on the wall.Almost right away Carol 11 Amy's name. Amy,Concert Mistress,leader of the whole band?No way! Carol kept reading.What?She wasn't even in the first violin section? “Ican't believe I'm the Concert Mistress!'”Amy shouted excitedly.“Tcan't,either!” Carol said unhappily."Mr.Benson must have made a 12.I should be in the first violins this summer,not you!" Amy's face hardened."No,he didn't.Carol,I practiced more!"Then she turned and walked away.Carol didn't mean to hurt Amy.But what would her friends say if her younger sister had a better 13 than she did? The next morning,Carol went straight to the music room."Mr.Benson,I want to talk to you about the band seats." "Carol,congratulations to both you and Amy.I believe you must be 14 of your sister."Mr.Benson smiled,"If she keeps working hard like this,I think she will become a great musician!"Carol froze.She realized there wasn't any mistake Carol went down the hall with 15 steps.She thought of her life full of softball, classes,and friends,so full that she didn't always practice her violin.But Amy played every day. When school was over,Carol waited for Amy at the school gate. “Hey,”Carol greeted when she saw Amy..“It's great you're Concert Mistress..” “Do you really16that? “Yeah,”Carol paused.“T'm sorry..I guess I was kind of jealous(嫉妒).” "Jealous?"Amy was 17."But you're popular,Carol.You get better grades. You're better at sports.You can do everything." Carol shook her head."I can't play the violin as beautifully as you can." “I can help you..”Amy smiled..“But you have to help me with my maths.” Carol's eyes lit up,"By the time we're through,you'll be a maths queen." Amy 18,"And you'll be the next Concert Mistress!" They hugged each other and the bond between them grew even stronger. )11.A.wrote B.noticed C.forgot D.described )12.A.difference B.wish C.plan D.mistake )13.A.violin B.voice C.seat D.name )14.A.afraid B.careful C.tired D.proud )15.A.heavy B.quiet C.cool D.careful )16.A.miss B.mind C.mean D.know )17.A.surprised B.worried C.happy D.bored )18.A.explained B.laughed C.questioned D.cried 65 第二部分阅读理解（共26分）》 三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分） 第一节阅读下列人物兴趣爱好的介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的笔 友，并将人物所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。 A We all have hobbies,like playing sports,reading books,or listening to music.Our hobbies can make our school life colourful,and they can also help us find our new pen pals. I like listening to music.I think it brings me a lot of happiness.Also,it is a great way for me to feel relaxed when I am in difficulty. A.Gina I am interested in English because it can help me know more about the world. I usually spend my weekends reading English newspapers. B.Tom I enjoy calligraphy ()I have some calligraphy brushes,ink,and Xuan paper.I always give my calligraphy works to my friends as gifts C.Kate I love to play Tai Chi().I think Tai Chi is a kind of Chinese Kungfu and it is good for my health.Also,it is fun and easy for me. D.Paul enjoy learning English culture,so it's a good 19. choice to make a pen pal with Alice am quite interested in singing songs,so I can 20. /不T make a pen pal with Tony I am a big fan of Kungfu,so I would like to make 21. a pen pal with Harry 第二节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选择最佳选项。 B Jimmy was known as“Eagle Eye”(鹰眼).He was a good archer..No one in his school had better eyesight than him. When school started after the summer holiday,Jimmy joined the archery team again.He shot his first arrow,but it did not hit the target(). an archer “No problem,”he said..“I just had something in my eye.I'll get it this time.”He tried again and missed again.His best friend said,"Hey Jimmy,I think you need glasses!"Everyone laughed because they all knew what good eyesight Jimmy had.After class the gym teacher spoke with Jimmy."You know,Jimmy,you should get your eyes checked.You may actually need glasses.A lot of great players wear glasses."But Jimmy said that he was fine. Over the next few weeks,Jimmy played more sports,but he was not the same as before.He missed shots again.Finally,the gym teacher said,"Come with me."He took Jimmy to the doctor's office.There was an eye chart on the wall.Jimmy could read the top three lines.But when he tried to read the fourth line,he got two letters wrong.Jimmy was kind of worried.The doctor smiled and said,"Jimmy,take it easy.You just need glasses." “Glasses'?”Jimmy said,“How terrible!” Anyway,Jimmy got his glasses.At first,he felt a little funny wearing them.But when he went to archery practice,he made perfect shots.His classmates cheered ()for him because the old Jimmy was back. Now,Jimmy wears special sports glasses,and he's back to being the best player in the school.He looks pretty cool in his glasses.And everyone still calls him"Eagle Eye". )22.When his first arrow did not hit the target,Jimmy was A.sad ◆B.fine C.afraid D.happy )23.The old Jimmy was back because A.his gym teacher talked to him B.his classmates cheered for him C.he made perfect shots with glasses on D.he bought a new arrow and a target )24.We can learn from Jimmy's experience that we should A.follow our own hearts B.put ourselves in others'shoes C.care about others truly 5绝盗印 D.take others'advice seriously C Do you ever feel like your mind is just a long to-do list?Our brains can handle a lot of information,but there's a limit.Psychologist Scott Bea says that when you have too much on your mind,you feel overwhelmed-you start missing things,avoiding ()things,getting angry,and having trouble at work,or home.So how do you stop feeling overwhelmed? The best way is to just stop thinking and start doing.Dr Bea explains that when your mind is filled with tasks,your must-do items are like a news ticker(滚动字幕)at the bottom of a TV screen.The news is always there and never good."When we move towards tasks instead of avoiding them,we feel less stressed and more confident."Dr Bea says. It's also a good idea to plan out every task and skip the unnecessary.You need to fill in your free time with those little tasks that have been on your mind.Schedule both the fun(like planning a vacation or meeting up with friends)and the not-so-fun(like watering flowers or rewriting your passage).By following your schedule,you can reduce mental stress(降低精神压力).And then,try to let go of unnecessary things,especially when your mind is already full.If you keep avoiding something for weeks,ask yourself:does it 6 really need to get done?If not,cross it off your list.You can forget the holiday cards this year or even limit out-of-class activities. When you feel overwhelmed by many things,it's OK to ask for help when you need 回 抱 it.You can communicate with your parents.At school,you should let your teachers know n if you need help to meet a deadline.You can also ask friends for help with school projects or study materials.Remember,although you can't expect others to do everything for you, 低州 they may give some practical help to reduce your stress. 名肌 In addition,please don't overthink.Feeling overwhelmed doesn't just mean that you have a lot to do,but also means that you have a lot on your mind.For example,you're not just struggling with the loads of homework:you're worrying about letting your parents down.When you find yourself overthinking things,try to observe (your thoughts and then let them go.It may not clear your mind completely,but it's a good first step. )25.The writer probably agrees that A.taking action helps you to feel less stressed 城 B.you should ask friends for help to meet a deadline C.you should fill in your free time with fun tasks first D.finishing every task changes the stressful mental state )26.What can people do when they feel overwhelmed? A.Think without taking action. B.Finish the tasks in one go. C.Ask for help when needed. D.Keep thinking about others'thoughts. )27.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To list the dangers of thinking too much B.To share ideas of reducing mental stress C.To discuss better ways of planning schedules D.To show the benefits of facing problems bravely. D DHappy as a pig in mud.It's a funny saying,isn't it?For much of the past century, scientists thought non-human animals didn't have emotions.But recently,we've learned that they're more intelligent than we thought and they do have emotions. 2Frans de Waal,a primatologist at Emory University,believes that many animals feel fear,pride,hope,joy,and happiness.However,they don't experience these emotions the same way as we do."We can observe animals and guess how they feel or look at their 巡加 hormones()and see if they're stressed,but we can't really know how they feel H inside-we're just making our best guesses,"says Fay Clark at the University of Bristol. 跑 So,how can we tell what they're feeling inside more scientifically? 显品 3To better understand animals,scientists started looking at animals'faces.Researchers 回 have found that horses,cows,and rabbits make certain facial expressions when they are in pain.Sara Hintze of the University of Natural Resources says that positive emotions are harder to read,but researchers are beginning to explore the signs of positive emotions and there's still a lot to learn. 4 Researchers have had more success with vocalizations.In a study from 2022,one scientist,Elodie Briefer,and her team made a computer program to tell whether pigs' noises are negative or positive.They used more than 7,000 recordings from different situations.In situations thought to be positive,such as when pigs were running free, eating,or expecting a reward,they usually made sounds like grunts and barks.In negative situations,such as when they were fighting or being handled by humans,their grunts and barks were longer and deeper,or they made loud squeals and screams. 5 These new findings help start campaigns()to move from just stopping animals suffering(),to doing everything we can to make sure they live happy lives.This is especially true for animals living on farms or in zoos.Briefer says that people will soon realize that understanding animals'feelings is an important part of caring for them,maybe even as important as their health. ()28.What can we learn from the passage? A.Animals have the same emotions as humans do. B.Animals make facial expressions to show happiness. C.We've done well in caring for animals'mental health. D.We're still on the way to read animals'positive emotions. )29.The underlined word"vocalizations"in Paragraph 4 probably means" A.actions B.sounds C.emotions D.looks )30.What might be the best title for the passage? A.Make Full Use of Animals'Intelligence B.Keep an Eye on Taking Care of Animals C.Take a Close Look at Animals'Emotions D.Find a Way to Record Animals'Emotions )31.What is the structure of this article? A. ① B ① C. D. ① ② ②③④ ③ ④ ②③④⑤ ②③④⑤ 第三部分书面表达（共31分） 四、阅读表达（共10分，第32-34题每小题2分，第35题4分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Most people like traveling.However,do you ever feel tired because of the changes to your daily routine?Do you ever find yourself needing more days off for more rest after traveling?If yes,then sleep tourism may be your best choice for your next trip. Sleep tourism became popular in 2020.It is a new kind of travel which focuses on rest and relaxation while traveling.In sleep tourism,tourists spend their time visiting places, experiencing new cultures and tasting new types of food,and at the same time naturally catching up on much-needed sleep. More and more people are interested in sleep tourism these years.Studies show people like sleep tourism because health and happiness are more important for them.In this busy world,it is difficult for people to find time for themselves,and often the first thing to lose is sleep.Sleep tourism gives people a chance to break from the stress and the busy everyday life.Besides,some people want to keep their sleep routine during traveling. Breaking the routine can affect sleep.For example,going to bed later can make it hard to fall asleep.As a result,people may feel less rested the next morning. Travel companies and hotels are working together to make people travel well and sleep well.Companies are planning relaxing activities such as yoga,walking as well as meditation ()Hotels are trying to better their environment by providing comfortable bedding,dreamy music,smart lighting,and so on.When tourists come back from the sleep tourism,they may find themselves well-rested and relaxed. 32.When did sleep tourism become popular? 33.Why do people like sleep tourism? 34.How are hotels trying to better their environment? 35.Would you like to try sleep tourism?Why or why not? 五、完成句子（共11分，每空1分） 根据下面各题所给的中英文提示或用所给词的正确形式填空。每空只填写，个词。 36.这附近有银行吗？ a bank around here? 37.比尔想当一名演员，而且相信自己的梦想有一天会实现。 Bill wants to be an actor and believes his dream will one day. 38.外面在下雪，我们一起去堆雪人吧！ It is snowing outside.Let's go to together! 39.午餐是从中午12点到下午1点。 Lunch is 12 o'clock at noon 1 o'clock in the afternoon. 40.Johnny Dean is a great (sing).It's (relax)to listen to his music. 六、文段表达(10分) 41.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写 作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真 实校名和姓名。 68 题目① 假如你是红星中学七年级1班学生李华，你的美国朋友Peter给你写信想了 解本学期你们学校的研学(study tour or school trip)活动。请你用英语给他写一封 邮件，介绍其中的一次研学活动，告诉他你们去了哪里，做了什么，以及你的收获。 提示词语：museum,watch,make,history,meaningful 提示问题：●Where did you go? ·What did you do? What did you learn from it? Dear Peter, How is it going? Yours, Li Hua 题目② 假如你是红星中学七年级1班学生李华，你们学校的英文网站正在开展“美 丽社区”主题征文活动，请你用英语投稿，介绍你的社区，你最喜欢的地方，以及你 喜欢它的原因。 提示词语：quiet,.park,exercise,.convenient(方便的)，enjoy 提示问题：●What is your neighbourhood like? What is your favourite place in it?Why? I live in