内容正文:
Unit 1: Face values
developing ideas
1
revision
1. indicate
2. obtain
3. fairly
4. critical
5. individual
6. plain
7. selfie
8. freckle
9. slim
10. jawline
11. addicted
12. edit
13. makeover
14. register
15. narcissist
16. obssessive
17. lipstick
18. dormitory
19. bizarre
20. identical
21. boost
22. bother
23. plus-size
24. industry
25. stereotype
26. skinny
27. acknowledge
28. mask
29. masked
30. loyal
31. loyalty
32. symbolize
33. notable
34. upright
35. fierce
36. item
37. intangible
38. external
39. obesity
40. perceive
41. perception
42. overlook
What do you know about him?
Born in France in 1802, Victor Hugo was a novelist, poet and playwright and was part of the Romantic Movement. Regarded as one of France's greatest writers, he is celebrated as the “Shakespeare of France”.
Hugo first found fame as a poet, when he was about twenty years old. Less than ten years later, he published one of his best-known works, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame. It was immediately a huge success and is now considered a key work of Romanticism. It remains one of his most popular works today.
Victor Hugo
雨果
Read and find Victor Hugo’s descriptions about
Quasimodo’s physical appearance?
1. repulsive (让人不舒服的 = disgusting)
2. knock knees (罗圈腿)
3. hunched back (驼背的)
4. a single eye
5. horrible
6. ugliness
7. monster
8. savage creature (粗野的 野蛮的)
9. coarse (粗糙的) / downtrodden (被压迫 压抑的) / plain
10. beyond her comprehension; melancholy on the face
How to make sense of confusing sentences?
1. As her glance travelled from his knock knees to his hunched back,
2. He understood the motion of the head. “But!” he said, as though
hesitating whether to finish, “I am - I am deaf.”
3. There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an
awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a
syllable.
4. Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
5. You’re a ray of sunshine, a drop of dew, whilst I’m something
terrible, neigther human nor beast.
6. A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo, but did not fall.
He seemed to make it a point of honor to keep it at bay.
1. As her glance travelled from his knock knees to his hunched back,
1) glance (v. n. 快速看一眼 瞥见)
(glance at ... = look at ... quickly)
2) travel from ... to ...
3) from his knock knees to his hunched back (hunched -- bent)
-- bring him _____ his knees. (让他跪下、屈服)
-- The baby came in _____ his hands and knees. ( )
-- ________ (v. 跪下)
to
on
爬行
kneel kneel - knelt - knelt
kneel - kneeled - kneeled
2. He understood the motion of the head. “But!” he said, as though
hesitating whether to finish, “I am - I am deaf.”
1) motion
2) as though / as if (he was) hesitating ...
3) hesitate (v.) - hesitation (n.) - ____________ (adj.)
-- He applied for that position ______________ (毫不犹豫申请岗位).
-- Don’t hesitate __________ (apply) for that chance.
hesitant
without hesitation
to apply
3. There lay in the accents of the unfortunate man so significant an
awareness of his sadness that she had not the strength to utter a
syllable.
1) He had an awareness of sadness.
2) There was / lay an awareness of sadness in his accent.
in the accent of him.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3) such a significant awareness that ...
4) so significant an awareness that ...
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5) utter a syllable (吃力地) 发出说
4. Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
1) Never have I come across such a patient teacher.
2) Never has he stepped out of his zone of comfort.
5. You’re a ray of sunshine, a drop of dew, whilst I’m something
terrible, neigther human nor beast.
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6. A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo, but did not fall.
He seemed to make it a point of honor to keep it at bay.
(= while 表对比关系)
1. 一个小说家
2. 一个剧作家
3. 浪漫主义运动
4. 被称赞为法国的莎翁
5. 以诗人而闻名
6. 浪漫主义重要作品
7. 讲述的是关于巴黎的悲情故事
8. 绑架 ...
9. 被抓住并当众折磨
10. 抓住了他的心
11. 出于同情,(她)向前迈了一步
12. 被判死刑
13. 犯罪
14. 远离被处决
15. 只要她待在教堂里
16. 优雅的
17. 发现他新的缺陷
18. 难以理解
19. 逐渐适应
20. 她脑袋的动作
underline the following expressions
21. 尖叫
22. 真诚的同情
23. 可怕的
24. 非常了解、知道 ...
25. 丑陋 (n.)
26. 非常可怜、同情自己
27. 一个怪兽
28. 长得像一个野兽
29. 比鹅卵石还平常、普通
30. 让人心碎的声音
31. 就像我主人对我说话那样
32. 用我的生命去回报、偿还
33. an unfortunate soul
34. 非常柔情地倾听
1. 一个小说家
2. 一个剧作家
3. 浪漫主义运动
4. 被称赞为法国的莎翁
5. 以诗人而闻名
a novelist
a playwright
the romantic movement
be celebrated as Shakespeare of France
find fame as a poet
(be famous as a poet)
(novel 1) 小说 ; 2)
新颖的 珍奇的
6. 浪漫主义重要作品
7. 讲述的是关于巴黎的悲情故事
8. 绑架 ...
9. 被抓住并当众折磨
10. 抓住了他的心
a key work of romanticism
... tell a tragic story of events in paris
kidnap ...
be captured and tortured in public
capture his heart
(torture n. v. 拷问 折磨)
( tragedy - tragic - tragically)
romance
romantic(ally)
11. 出于同情,(她)向前迈了一步
12. 被判死刑
13. 犯罪
14. 远离被处决
15. 只要她待在教堂里
step forwards out of mercy
be sentenced to death
commit a crime
be safe from execution
as long as she stays inside the cathedral
1) show mercy to sb.
= be merciful to sb.
2) ask / beg for your mercy
3) turn to mercy killing
11. 出于同情,(她)向前迈了一步
12. 被判死刑
13. 犯罪
14. 远离被处决
15. 只要她待在教堂里
step forwards out of mercy
be sentenced to death
commit a crime
be safe from execution
as long as she stays inside the cathedral
1) be sentenced to life imprisonment
2) be beaten to death
3) be burnt to ash / the ground
16. 优雅的
17. 发现他新的缺陷
18. 难以理解
19. 逐渐适应
20. 她脑袋的动作
graceful
discover a fresh defect in him
beyond her comprehension
gradually adjust to it
the motion of her head
grace - graceful
defect
disadvantage
shortcoming
weakness
16. 优雅的
17. 发现他新的缺陷
18. 难以理解
19. 逐渐适应
20. 她脑袋的动作
graceful
discover a fresh defect in him
beyond her comprehension
gradually adjust to it
the motion of her head
reading comprehension
comprehend (v. 理解 领悟)
-----------------------------------
the comprehensive building
(综合的)
16. 优雅的
17. 发现他新的缺陷
18. 难以理解
19. 逐渐适应
20. 她脑袋的动作
graceful
discover a fresh defect in him
beyond her comprehension
gradually adjust to it
the motion of her head
beyond words
beyond repair
beyond my ability
beyond my reach / control
21. 尖叫
22. 真诚的同情
23. 可怕的
24. 非常了解、知道 ...
25. 丑陋 (n.)
exclaim
With heartfelt compassion
horrible
so significant an awareness of ...
ugliness
exclamation n. 惊叹 感叹
1) passion
passionate adj.
2) compassion
compassionate adj.
26. 非常可怜、同情自己
27. 一个怪兽
28. 长得像一个野兽
29. 比鹅卵石还平常、普通
30. 让人心碎的声音
feel an immense pity for myself
a monster
resemble some savage creature.
be plainer than a pebble
a heartbreaking sound
immense
big / huge
vast
monstrous adj.
31. 就像我主人对我说话那样
32. 用我的生命去回报、偿还
33. an unfortunate soul
34. 非常柔情地倾听
as my master talks to me
repay with my life
soul u. 灵魂; c. 指代“人”
listen with profound tenderness
(profound 深刻的 深远的)
tender 嫩的 柔软的
温柔的
1. predicament (尴尬 = embarrassment)
2. repulsive (让人不舒服的 = disgusting)
3. his knock knees (罗圈腿)
4. his hunched back (驼背的)
5. melancholy (忧郁 depression)
6. wretch (可怜的人 )
7. exquisite beauty (精美的 = delicate)
8. utter a syllable (v. 发出声; uttlerly = completely)
9. coarse (粗糙的 rough)
10. downtrodden (别压迫 压抑的; tread - trod - trodden 践踏)
11. pebble (鹅卵石)
12. intently (专心地 专注地)
不
需
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