15.专题复习卷(三)A卷：阅读理解-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）四川专版

真题圈英语 专趣复习卷 七年级下11M 15.专题复习卷（三）A卷：阅读理解 狗 n 嫩 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 写出 A(期中·23-24成都石室初中) 日期 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 好心办坏事 ★★女 A Mrs Smith asks some friends to her house for dinner.She wants to cook a good dinner of meat and soup. She has five daughters.They are busy all day.Mrs Smith is cleaning the house.Her hands are dirty.Suddenly (she thinks of the soup.She forgets to add any salt to it.So she calls one of her daughters to help her. 製 “Mary,”she says,“please add some salt to the soup.My hands are very dirty now." “Ican't,Mom.I'm washing my hair,”Mary says.. “Jane,go and add some salt to the soup..”“Sory,Mom,” Jane answers..“T'm washing my dress..” Mrs Smith asks the other girls,but gets the same answer.So she washes her hands and adds some salt to the soup.Then she 数 begins to clean the house again. Now Mary thinks that she should help her mother,so she goes quietly into the kitchen and adds some salt to the soup.Then Jane begins to feel sorry too.So she goes to add some salt to the soup too.One by one,the other three girls do the same thing. The friends come and sit at the table,and they say the soup smells good.But when they have a little soup,their faces look 制 strange.They put down the spoons (and drink a lot of water. Nobody says a word.They just look at each other. “Why?” … 警加 )1.Who comes to their home for dinner? 附唰 A.Their friends. 题) B.Their classmates. 品 C.Their uncles. 国 )2.What is Mrs Smith doing when she's making soup? A.She is cleaning the house. B.She is watching TV. C.She is watering the flower. ( )3.Why can't Mrs Smith add any salt to the soup? A.Because her hands are dirty. B.Because she is talking to her friends. C.Because she wants to test her daughters. ( )4.Who add (s)some salt to the soup? A.Only Mrs Smith. B.Mrs Smith and her five daughter. C.One of the five daughters. )5.What do the friends think of the soup? A.Delicious. B.Great. C.Terrible. B 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 天气对人们生活的影响 ★★女 7 ① What bad luck I have!I wanted to go bike riding with my friends this morning.But it started to rain and soon the rain got heavy.I want to know when it will stop. John ② The rain started two days ago and it seems it won't stop soon.I think the city is having a flood now.I see water even get into some people's houses.They can't live like they did days ago.Some people from the army(部队)are coming to help. Mike ③ This year the weather in Beijing is so bad and hot.I can't believe the flood was very serious last month.Many people in Sichuan and Chongqing are also having difficulty living in such bad weather.Watch our news to know more. Jenny )1.Which is TRUE? A.Mike's house is full of water. B.The weather in Chongqing is always bad. C.Jenny is surprised at the weather this year. )2.Where may Jenny work? A.At home. B.At a TV station.C.In the army. )3.Which picture can best describe the underlined word “flood”? A. B. 3 )4.What do the passages all talk about? A.How China helps with people's lives. B.When China usually has bad weather. C.How weather makes people's lives different. )5.Which is the right order of time for the passages? A.①②3 B.①③② C.②③① c 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文 谁为王？ ★★★ 8' The birds of the forest had no king.All the birds thought they needed a king.But who would be the king?One said,"Let the bird who flies the highest be the king."Everyone agreed.Eagle heard that and asked,"Why not make me the king now?I can fly the highest.” “▲”said Sparrow(麻雀). "Oh!Who's going to beat me?You?"Eagle laughed. Owl started the race.When everyone was ready,Owl cried, “Whoo,whoo!”All the birds took off. But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one, they dropped out of the race.Only Eagle went on flying. "High,high...I'm the king in the sky..."he sang.He looked down and found all the birds giving up. But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings (all the way.The time he stopped,Sparrow flew out.He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out,"No, no,no,Mr Eagle.I'm the king of the birds.Look!I am now flying higher than you.” All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king.Eagle did not like this at all.So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail (was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail. )1.The bird who flew could be the king of the forest. A.the fastest B.the farthest C.the highest )2.Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2. A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king. C.You can be the king. )3.中考新趋势细节排序Can you put the sentences in the right order? D Sparrow had a short tail.2 Sparrow flew higher than Eagle.③Birds thought they needed a king.④All the birds took off. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③④②① )4.What do the underlined words "dropped out of"mean? A.Left. B.Started. C.Joined. )5.What's the best title of the passage? A.Who Needs the King? B.Who Helps the King? C.Who Is the King? D(期末·21-22成都七中育才) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 四则信息 ★★★ 7 Rules in Class 4 House of Dumplings 1.Arrive at school before At House of Dumplings,we have 8:30am. some great specials!Special 1 has beef 2.Don't run in the hallways and cabbage dumplings.It is just 15 or the classroom. yuan for 20 dumplings.The dumpling 3.Don't eat in the classroom. and soup lunch is only 10 yuan.Come Keep our classroom clean. and get your dumplings today! 4.Don't bring your smartphoneOpening time:9:00 am-9:00 pm to school. every day 5.Listen to the teacher in class. Telephone number:3890-8768 Address:249 Hongxing Road Telephone Message School Running Club From:Frank Brown Our running club members run at To:John Miller 7:00 pm every Wednesday. Message:Call me back at my We run in two groups: office number(234-3688)at beginners (for anyone )and 3:00 pm tomorrow. the experienced for runners who can do 5 kilometres or more ) Join us to keep healthy! Call David at 9083-9078. )1.Tom behaves(表现)good in Class4.He A.often runs to the classroom every morning B.sometimes brings his smartphone to school C.never arrives at school after 8:20 every morning ( )2.My mum bought forty beef dumplings with cabbage and two dumpling and soup lunches.She paid A.25 yuan B.40 yuan C.50 yuan )3.From the third text(文本)，we know that A.Frank called John,but maybe John wasn't in B.John's telephone number is 234-3688 C.Frank will call John tomorrow afternoon )4.中考新趋势语义匹配The underlined word“experienced'” in the fourth text can be in Sentence A.He visits a lot of places and is a(n) visitor. B.He comes to the city for the first time and is here. C.He is very because he eats well and exercises every day ( )5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.Students in Class 4 can't eat in the classroom. B.We can eat in House of Dumplings at 1:30 pm on Hongxing Road. C.We can run with school running club members on Thursday. E 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 三星堆博物馆的规则 ★★好 7 Sanxingdui Museum is in Guanghan not far from Chengdu.It will bring you into a wonderful world of Shu.If you want to have a good time in the museum,please follow the rules first. You can enjoy the beautiful art things in the museum. You may want to take some photos when you meet your favourites.But before you take photos,you must ask the worker if you can do that.And you can't use flash ( if you take photos.It is not good for the arts. You must keep the museum clean and tidy.So you can't bring any food and drinks here.Please don't leave dirty things in the museum.And you can't spit (on the floor. The museum is a quiet place.Your pets may make some noise.So don't take your pets in.At the same time,it can also keep other visitors safe. You must put your phone on silence or vibration.If you have a phone call,please answer it outside.And you can't talk loudly when you enjoy the arts. 54 )1.What does the underlined word "that"refer to? A.Enjoying the art things. B.Taking photos. C.Using flash. )2.How many rules are there to keep the museum clean in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. )3.Whose action is RIGHT according to the passage? A.Tina eats a hamburger before she goes into the museum. B.Lily's pet is a quiet and clean dog,so she takes it into the museum. C.Bill talks on the phone with his friend when he enjoys the arts in the museum. )4.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To learn the history of Shu. B.To show what the museum is like. C.To tell what you can do or not in the museum. )5.In which book will you read this passage? A.Fun Trip. B.School Life. C.Science World. 分 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 记叙文印 享受当下 ★★★ 8 Do you like traveling(旅行)？What do you usually do while traveling?What do you enjoy most about traveling? Yesterday,I was sitting on the beach and watching my kids running around happily under my beach parasol(遮阳伞).Not far away,groups of visitors stopped to take photos.They had big smiles on their faces as if to say,"Look at us.We are here,and you are not." Of all the people I saw,only a few seemed to be "here".Most just seemed to take a shot with their phones and get back on the road.What colour was the sea?How warm was the weather?What birds or fishes were there?They didn't care. It is the same in our everyday lives.Most of us spend a lot of time looking at our phones.The phones help us keep close to other people.But they also make us miss the happiness around us.The phones themselves aren't really the problem,but how we use them or let them use us is the question. Sometimes,it's such a pleasure(偷快的事)to put down the phones.Why not stand up like a child by the sea,with eyes,arms and heart all open?There's a name for that kind of pleasure-it's called“living at the moment'”. 抱 ( )1.What were the kids doing yesterday? A.Taking photos. 其蝴 B.Talking with smiles. 三州 C.Running around happily. 日期 )2.What does the underlined phrase "take a shot"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Play basketball. B.Take photos. C.Have dinner. )3.According to Paragraph 4,what can phones do? A.Help us keep close to others. B.Make us find the happiness. C.Answer a lot of questions for us. ( )4.According to the writer,which of the following is NOT 9 true? 製 A.It's a problem how we use our phones. B.Children played happily under the beach parasol yesterday C.Only a few people took photos on the beach. )5.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Enjoy life at the moment. B.Never look at phones. C.Don't take photos while traveling 精品图书 G 星教育 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 如何知晓冬天来了 ★★★ 8 Winter is the season that comes after autumn and before spring.Winter is usually the coldest 茶 time of a year and in some places,it brings cold, snow and ice.Here are different ways to know it's winter: The days are shorter and the nights are colder.December 警加 21st in 2024 is the start of the coldest days in winter,and it is the H shortest day of the year! 题华 The sun isn't warm in winter.There is lots of rain or snow in winter.People and animals don't like to go outside. 国 Trees and plants usually go to sleep or fade away.When you look outside,you'll see a lot of brown things,not the green ones. There are no leaves on most of the trees. Some animals hibernate(冬眠)，but others keep food in autumn to eat in winter because it is difficult to find food.Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter.This is called migration ()They will come back when spring comes. ( )1.Which season comes between autumn and spring? A.Summer and winter. B.Summer. C.Winter. )2.What does the word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.December 21st in 2024. B.December 11th in 2024. C.November 21st in 2024. )3.Which of the following can tell us that it's winter? A.There isn't lots of rain or snow and people like to go outside. B.The days are longer and the nights are warmer. C.Many birds fly from the north to warm places. )4.中考新趋势推断文章结构How is the passage organized (组织)？ A. ① B. ① C. ① ②③④ ②③④⑤ ② ⑤ ③④⑤ )5.In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage? A.Sports. B.History. C.Weather. H（期中22-23成都七中育才) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 应用文 旅游 ★★女 8 A B Mr Lee usually takes us to Paul and his classmates go to a museum from school.We are the mountains today.Miss Wu is happy and walk around.But Mr with them.She wants to make her Lee tells us to keep quiet and not lesson interesting and let students to touch(接触)anything.And he like exercising.They feel tired(累 always asks us to think about)but excited because they can what he teaches in class. enjoy the beautiful view there. C 0 Tom likes animals,so his Jack likes taking trips every- mother takes him to a village this where.But he makes his parents morning.His grandparents live unhappy every time.Because he there too.He enjoys feeding pigs always leaves his things in the and chickens.He also helps his museums or stations and never gets grandparents do a lot of other them back.They say Jack can't go things there. out if he does it again. 55 续表 E Mary loves beautiful things.So her mother always takes her to the museum to see pictures and paintings.Mary thinks they are really nice and she wants to learn to draw flowers. )1.Passages talk about rules on a trip,and passages talk about why people have a trip. A.AB;CDE B.AD;BCE C.BC;ADE )2.中考新趋势语义匹配Which of the following underlined words has the same meaning as the word“view”in Passage B? A.What's your view on our new school rules? B.I'd like a room with a view. C.A lake comes into view when I get to the top of the mountain. )3.Which of the following rules do the passages NOT talk about? B )4.Which of the following is RIGHT? A.Miss Wu is a geography teacher. B.Mary can draw flowers very well. C.Tom goes to the village to see the animals there. )5.What can you learn from Jack's lesson? A.We must take trips with our parents. B.We can't touch the things in the museums. C.We should look after our things well when we go out. I 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 用AI技术复原面容 ★★★ 9 We don't know much about Lady Xin Zhui's(辛追夫人)life, She lived in the 2 century BCE.She was the wife of an official ( named Li Cang.Historians(历史学家)think that she died around the age of 50. Over 2,000 years later,in the 1970s,Lady Xin Zhui's tomb (was found in Changsha.To everyone's surprise,her body was still in good condition ()But sadly,historians couldn't recognize her face. Thanks to AI technology,we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35.On May 17,2024, the Hunan Museum showed a digital version(数字化版本)of her. In the picture,she wears red and gold clothes. Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance shortly after they found her tomb.Over the years,they tried many different ways.But none of them worked very well. Then the Hunan Museum worked with an AI company（公司)and finally they made it. They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot.Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her.This new show will be ready later this year. ()1.From paragraphs 1-2,we can know Lady Xin Zhui A.lived a hard life B.named after her husband C.had a well-kept body )2.The underlined word "recognize"in Paragraph 2 means A.read B.lose C.clean )3.According to Paragraph 4,bringing back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance could A.take over 60 years 精品 B.be difficult without AI 金星教育 C.be a boring job ()4.Which of the following can be put in★？ A.And the work comes to an end at last. B.So historians hope to guide the AI company. C.But the museum doesn't want to stop there. ()5.The writer mainly wants to tell us A.Lady Xin Zhui in history wakes up B.AI can help historians break through C.Hunan Museum can do anything by AI J 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 三个有趣的节日 ★★★ 9' Pancake Day Every year in February,different places around the UK hold pancake races on Pancake Day.People hold a pan with a pancake inside..Then,they start running.They have to flip(快速翻转) the pancake when they run.The races came from a funny story.In the past,a woman was cooking and was late for a party.She ran to the party with a pancake in a pan. Cheese-.rolling(滚奶酪)Game The British hold a cheese-rolling game on Cooper's Hill in the small English village of Brockworth every year.Hundreds of people run quickly down an about 200-metre course ( down the hill to catch a rolling cheese.The person who catches the cheese first wins the game.It is great fun but also dangerous. Many fall down and get hurt. On the last Wednesday of each August,people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival.People celebrate it in the small town of Bunol.Thousands of people join in the tomato fight.They throw ripe（成熟t的)tomatoes at each other..Tomato juice and seeds are all over them from head to foot. )1.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.NATURE. B.FUN. C.SCIENCE. )2.What should people do when they join in the pancake races? ①hold a pan with a pancake②start running 3 cook the pancake 4 flip the pancake when running ⑤run to the party A.①3⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ )3.What can we know about the cheese-rolling game on Cooper's Hill? A.Runners should be fast and careful. B.People have it in many places in the UK. C.It has simple rules and a short history. )4.The best heading for the third piece of news would be A.Spanish Festival B.Throw Game C.Tomato Fight )5.What can we know from those activities above? A.The games must be dangerous. B.They might show people's love for food. C.They need fast runners to win games. K 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 有关汉语词语的故事和由来 ★★★ 9' 56 There's a Chinese word "chuiniu".But why a cow,not a dog or a panda? In the old days,Chinese use special boats to cross the Yellow River.They use the skins (of cows to make the boats. How can people make a cow-skin boat?First,people take the skin from a cow.They make it into a big bag.Then,they blow air into the bag..Finally,they put the bag on a wood frame（木框).In this way,people make the cow-skin boats. Blowing air into the cow-skin bag is hard.Only very strong people can do it.So when someone says,"I can blow up a cow-skin bag,"other people don't believe him.They often say to him,"Ha! You're bragging.” There's another Chinese word "paimapi".Why a horse,not a cow or a cat? When two men with a horse meet in the old days,they like tapping (the ass of the horse and say,"Your horse is great."This makes the man with a horse happy.Now if someone only says good words to make people happy in an insincere 诚的)way,we often say,“Look,that man always flatters.” ()1.In the old days,what do Chinese use to make boats to cross the Yellow River? A.Dog skins. B.Panda skins. C.Cow skins. ( )2.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Taking the skin from a cow. B.Blowing air into the special bag. C.Making the skin of a cow into a big bag. ( )3.What do people mean when they say "The man always flatters'”? A.He is always kind. B.He only says something good. C.He is strict with people. ( )4.The best title of this passage is" A.Some Bad Words in Chinese B.Some Fun Stories Behind the Chinese Words C.When Do Chinese People Use“Chuiniu'and“Paimapi'”? ( )5.In which column can we see this passage? A.Sports. B.Music. C.Language.答案与解析 3.C second第二个；other其他的；same相同的。根据“Iam afraid that I can't be your friend.”可知，这里指大象问了兔子同 样的问题，故选C。 4.A jump跳；climb爬；fy飞。根据The frog said可知，青蛙说 大象不能跳得和自己一样高，故选A。 5.Asad伤心的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She couldn't make friends!”可知，大象交不到朋友，很伤心，故选A。 6.C根据The lion is hungry可知，狮子饿了，要杀掉他们当食物， 故选C。 7.A slowly慢慢地；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据All the scared animals came out可知，动物们都很害怕，所以 应该是慢慢地走出来，故选A。 &.B different不同的；right合适的；big大的。根据“At last the lion left.”可知，大象帮忙赶走了狮子，大家非常感激大象，愿意 和她交朋友，他们说她适合做他们的朋友，故选B。 9.A lesson课，教训；idea主意；saying谚语。根据“A true friend doesn't need to be similar in ,but be helpful in need.”可 知，这个故事给我们上了重要的一课，故选A。 10.B ability能力；appearance外表；interest兴趣。根据“You are so big.”“You are so tall.”“You are so heavy.”可知，这里 指真正的朋友不需要外貌相似，故选B。 15.专题复习卷（三）A卷：阅读理解 A 【短文大意】本文讲述的是Smith夫人邀请朋友们吃饭，让孩子们 帮忙放盐到汤里，结果一人放一次，汤减了。 1.A根据“Mrs Smith asks some friends to her house for dinner.” 可知，是邀请了Smith一家的朋友，故选A。 2.A根据“Mrs Smith is cleaning the house.Her hands are dirty. Suddenly she thinks of the soup..”可知，Smith夫人在煲汤的同时 也在打扫房子，故选A。 3.A根据“Mrs Smith is cleaning the house.Her hands are dirty. Suddenly she thinks of the soup.She forgets to add any salt to it. So she calls one of her daughters to help her.”可知，Smith夫人的 手脏了，所以不能自己加盐，故选A。 4.B根据“So she washes her hands and adds some salt to the soup. 以及“Now Mary thinks that she should help her mother,.so she goes quietly into the kitchen and adds some salt to the soup.Then Jane begins to feel sorry too.So she goes to add some salt to the soup too.One by one,the other three girls do the same thing.”可知， Smith夫人和她的五个女儿都往汤里加了盐，故选B。 5.C根据“But when they have a little soup,their faces look strange. They put down the spoons and drink a lot of water.Nobody says a word.”可知，当他们尝了一些汤以后，他们的表情很奇怪，然后 又喝了很多水，说明这汤不好喝，故选C。 B 【短文大意】本文描述了天气对人们生活的影响。 1.C根据Jenny的描述“This year the weather in Beijing is so bad and hot.I can't believe the flood was very serious last month. Many people in Sichuan and Chongqing are also having difficulty living in such bad weather.”可推知，她对今年的天气状况感到很 惊讶，故选C。 2.B根据Jenny的描述“Watch our news to know more.”可推知， 她应该是在电视台工作，故选B。 3.A根据“The rain started two days ago and it seems it won't stop soon.I think the city is having a flood now.”可知，画线单词flood 意为“洪水”，图A与之相符，故选A。 4.C通读全文可知，三段文字都在谈论天气如何影响人们的生 活，故选C。 5.A根据时间顺序，John先描述早上的情况，Mike主要描述现 在的情况，Jenny总结今年的天气，故选项A与之相符，故选A。 C 【短文大意】本文讲述了麻雀与鹰争夺王位，鹰不满结果，把麻雀 摔倒在地上，导致麻雀的尾巴变得很短的故事。 l.C根据“Let the bird who flies the highest be the king.”可知，飞 得最高的鸟为王，故选C。 2.B根据“‘Who's going to beat me?You?'Eagle laughed.”可知， 此处指麻雀不同意鹰为王，故选B。 3.C根据“All the birds thought they needed a king.”可知，鸟儿 们认为他们需要一个国王；根据“All the birds took off.”可知， 所有的鸟都飞起来了；根据“All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher..”可知，麻雀飞得比鹰高；根据“Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail.”可知，麻雀的尾巴变短了，所以正确的顺序为 ③④②①，故选C。 4.A根据“But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one,they dropped out of the race.Only Eagle went on flying." 可知，其余的鸟都不能飞得又高又快，只有鹰还在飞，此处指 “鸟儿们退出了比赛”，dropped out of的意思与left相近，故选A。 5.C本文讲述了麻雀与鹰争夺王位，鹰不满结果，把麻雀摔倒在 地上，选项C“谁为王？”符合文意，故选C。 D 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四则信息：四班的规则、饺子馆的信 息、电话留言信息、学校跑步俱乐部的信息。 l.C根据Rules in Class4中“1.Arrive at school before8:30am. 2.Don't run in the hallways or the classroom...4.Don't bring your smartphone to school.”可知，如果Tom在四班表现好，以上三条 都需要达到，A、B两项违反了规则，C选项符合，故选C。 2.C根据House of Dumplings中“At House of Dumplings,we have some great specials!Special 1 has beef and cabbage dumplings.It is just 15 yuan for 20 dumplings.The dumpling and soup lunch is only10yuan.”可知，妈妈买40个牛肉卷心菜饺子要 付30元，两份饺子加汤午餐要付20元。故她需要付50元(30+ 20=50),故选C。 3.A根据Telephone Message中“Call me back at my office number(234-3688)at3:00 pm tomorrow.”可推知，这是电话留 言信息。由此可知Frank打电话给John时，也许John不在家， 所以才留言，故选A。 4.A根据“We run in two groups:beginners(for anyone)and the experienced(for runners who can do5 kilometres or more).”可知， 跑步分为初学者和有经验者，所以experienced可以表示“有经 验的”，A选项中由“他参观了很多地方”可知，他是一个有经验 的游客，故选A。 5.C根据“Our running club members run at7:O0 pm every Wed- nesday.”可知，跑步俱乐部成员每周三晚上7：00跑步。C选项 表述错误，故选C。 E 【短文大意】本文介绍了参观三星堆博物馆需要遵守的规则。 1.B根据“But before you take photos,you must ask the worker if you can do that..”可知，在拍照之前，必须问一下工作人员是否 可以拍照，所以that指“拍照”，故选B。 2.C根据“So you can't bring any food and drinks here.Please don't leave dirty things in the museum.And you can't spit on the floor." 可知，为了保持博物馆的干净和整洁，不能带食物和饮料、不要 把脏东西留下、不要随地吐痰，共三条，故选C 3.A根据“You must keep the museum clean and tidy.So you can't bring any food and drinks here..”可知，为了保持博物馆的干净整 洁，不能带食物和饮料，所以Tina在进入博物馆之前吃汉堡是 正确的，故选A。 4.C短文介绍了参观博物馆应遵守的规则，即告诉我们什么可 以做、什么不可以做，故选C。 5.A短文介绍了参观博物馆应遵守的规则，应该能在关于旅游 的书中读到这篇文章，故选A。 F 【短文大意】作者通过对比自己和孩子度假的不同，号召人们放下 手机去亲近大自然。 l.C根据“Yesterday,I was sitting on the beach and watching my kids running around happily.”可知，昨天孩子们很开心地到处跑， 故选C。 2.B play basketball打篮球；take photos拍照；have dinner吃晚餐。 根据groups of visitors stopped to take photos及“Most just seemed to take a shot with their phones and get back on the road.”可知， 真题圈英语七年级下11M一 大多数人应该是用手机拍照，take a shot的意思是“拍照”，故 选B。 3.A根据“The phones help us keep close to other people.”可知， 手机帮助我们和其他人保持联系，故选A。 4.C根据“Of all the people I saw,only a few seemed to be‘here'. Most just seemed to take a shot with their phones and get back on the road..”可知，大多数人在沙滩上用手机拍照，C项错误，故 选C。 5.A根据最后一段内容可知，作者想让我们放下手机，享受当下 的生活，故选A。 G 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了几种知晓冬天来临的方法。 l.C根据“Winter is the season that comes after autumn and before spring.”可知，冬天是在秋天和春天之间的一个季节，故选C。 2.A根据“December2 lst in2024 is the start of the coldest days in winter,and it is the shortest day of the year!”可知，2024年12月 21日是冬至，这一天也是一年中白天最短的一天，故t指代 2024年12月21日，故选A。 3.C根据“Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter.”可知，由鸟儿南迁可以看出冬天来了，故选C。 4,B本文第一段引出话题，即介绍知晓冬天来临的方法。第二 段至第五段分别从白天时长、太阳温度、花草树木、动物冬眠和 迁徙来介绍冬天的来临。因此文章是“总一分”结构，故选B。 5.C本文主要介绍了几种知晓冬天来临的方法，应出现在报纸 的天气部分，故选C。 H 【短文大意】本文分别介绍了参观博物馆、去山里学习、去乡村喂 动物、去旅游和去博物馆看画的事情。 l.B根据段落A中“But Mr Lee tells us to keep quiet and not to touch anything.”及段落D中“They say Jack can't go out if he does it again.”可知，段落A、D谈论了规则；根据段落B中“She wants to make her lesson interesting and let students like exercising.", 段落C中“Tom likes animals,so his mother takes him to a village this morning.”,段落E中“Mary loves beautiful things..So her mother always takes her to the museum to see pictures and paintings." 知，段落B、C、E谈论了为什么去旅行，故选B。 2.B根据段落B中“They feel tired but excited because they can enjoy the beautiful view there..”以及前面的mountains可知，他 们累但是很兴奋，因为他们享受山里的美景。B项的意思是“我 想要一个可以看风景的房间”，该句中的view与短文中view意 思一致，故选B。 3.A根据段落A中“But Mr Lee tells us to keep quiet and not to touch anything.”可知，段落中提到了要保持安静，而且不能摸任 何东西，并没有提到不能吃东西，故选A。 答案与解析 4.C根据段落C中“Tom likes animals,.so his mother takes him to a village this morning.”可知，Tom去村庄是为了看动物，故选C。 5.C根据段落D中“Because he always leaves his things in the museums or stations and never gets them back.”可知，Jack总是 落下东西，所以我们外出的时候，应看管好自己的东西，故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追 夫人的面容。 l.C根据“To everyone's surprise,her body was still in good con- dition.”可知，辛追夫人的遗体保存得很好，故选C。 2.A根据“Thanks to AI technology,we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of35.”可知，多亏了Al 技术才得以复原辛追夫人的面容，所以此处指历史学家识别不 出她的面容，故选A。 3.B根据“Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui's appearance shortly after they found her tomb.Over the years,they tried many different ways.But none of them worked very well." 知，多年来，历史学家们尝试了许多不同的方法复原辛追夫人 的面容，但效果都不是很好，所以如果没有AI技术，很难复原 辛追夫人的面容，故选B。 4.C根据“They plan to tur this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot.Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her This new show will be ready later this year..”可知，此处指博物馆 的未来计划，所以C项“但博物馆并不想就此止步。”符合语境， 故选C。 5.B本文主要介绍了利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追夫人的 面容，所以B项“AI能帮助历史学家获得突破”符合文意，故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了三个有趣的节日活动。 1.B本文介绍了三个有趣的节日活动，与娱乐版块有关，故选B。 2.C根据“Pancake Day”中“People hold a pan with a pancake inside.Then,they start running.They have to flip the pancake when they run.”可知，人们拿着一个里面有煎饼的平底锅，然后 开始奔跑，在奔跑时必须翻转煎饼，故选C。 3.A根据“Cheese-rolling Game”中“The person who catches the cheese first wins the game.It is great fun but also dangerous..”可知， 跑步者应该快速并小心，故选A。 4.C根据“On the last Wednesday of each August,.people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival.”可知，此处与西红柿大战有关， 故选C。 5.B根据“Pancake Day”、“Cheese--rolling Game”及“On the last Wednesday of each August,people in Spain have a big tomato fight festival.”可知，这些活动都与食物有关，所以这些活动可 能展示了人们对食物的热爱，故选B。 K 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一些汉语中的词语，以及这些词语背 后有趣的故事和它们的由来。 l.C根据“In the old days,Chinese use special boats to cross the Yellow River.They use the skins of cows to make the boats." 可知，在过去，中国人用牛皮做船渡过黄河，故选C。 2.B根据“Blowing air into the cow-skin bag is hard.Only very strong people can do it..”可知，向牛皮袋里吹气是很困难的，只 有非常强壮的人才能做到，t在这里指的是“把空气吹进牛皮 袋”。故选B。 3.B根据“Now if someone only says good words to make people happy in an insincere way,we often say,'Look,that man always flatters..’”可知，这句话是指某人以一种不真诚的方式只说好 话，来让人们开心，所以B项“他只说一些好话”符合文意，故 选B。 4.B本文主要介绍了一些汉语中的词语，以及这些词语背后 有趣的故事和它们的由来，B项“Some Fun Stories Behind the Chinese Words”作为标题最合适，故选B。 5.C本文主要介绍了一些汉语中的词语，以及这些词语背后有 趣的故事和它们的由来，属于“语言”范畴，故选C。 16.专题复习卷（四）B卷：短文填空 A 1.After 2.but 3.unhappy 4.town 5.unluckily 6.days'7.third 8.any 9.last 10.to make B 1.studies 2.fifth 3.to take 4.kinds 5.shows 6.healthily 7.swim 8.is helping 9.getting 10.important C 1.drove 2.Luckily 3.to get 4.eating 5.its 6.interested 7.felt 8.potatoes 9.others 10.fun D 1.Chinese 2.His 3.When 4.writing 5.heard 6.rich 7.popular 8.for 9.to take 10.colourful E 1.works 2.same 3.stories 4.surprised 5.said 6.to get 7.slowly 8.teacher's 9.them 10.climbing F 1.children's 2.are 3.healthy 4.activities 5.looking 6.classes 7.become 8.their 9.eating 10.Second 1.healthy 2.others 3.Often 4.fun 5.people's 6.much 7.living 8.like 9.history 10.friends H 1.were 2.two 3.his 4.had 5.horses 6.getting 7.slowly 8.stopped 9.could 10.excited