Unit 3 Diverse Cultures （图文版知识清单）英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语知识清单全面覆盖词汇、语法、阅读与写作核心内容，构建从基础词汇积累到语法规则运用，再到语篇理解与表达输出的递进式学习支架，助力学生系统夯实语言基础。 清单采用“主题分类+星级标注”呈现知识体系，如将复杂从句标注为三星难点，用关联图表串联时态用法，培养语言能力与思维品质。特别设计“语境应用示例”和“易混点对比表”，如阅读模块附“长难句拆分技巧”，不同基础学生可高效掌握要点，教师可据此精准设计教学，提升课堂实效。

◇Unit3 Diverse Cultures-核心单词（1-20) 1.diverse 2,fortune ad,不同的；多种多样的 n.机会；运气 3.lip 4.assist n.嘴唇 Vt帮助；援助 5.chairman 6.memory n.主席；主持人 n.记忆力；回忆 7.chain 8. cafe n.一连串；链子G n.咖啡馆；小餐馆6 9.waitress 10.pregnant n. (餐馆的) 女服务 adj.怀孕的；妊娠的 11.chip 12.cheese n.(英)炸土豆条；芯片 n.干酪；奶酪 13.spicy 14.ethnic ad.加有香料的；辛辣的 adj,具有民族特色的；9 异国风味的 15.admit 16.definitely vi.vt.承认；准许进) adw.肯定；确实 17,occur 9 18.downtown Vi发生；出现 adv.在市中心；往市中心 19.mission 20.district n.重要任务；使命 n.地区；区域 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 核心单词(21-40)-知识清单 (插画：世界服饰与乐器组合) 21.graffiti n.[pl.] 22.comic n. 涂鸦；胡写乱画 连环画杂志；喜剧演员 23.afterwards adv. 24.historical adj 以后；后来 DDDI (有关)历史的 25.seek vt.&vi. 26.earn vt.&vi. 寻找；寻求 挣得；赚得 27.immigrant n. 28.select vt. (外来)移民；外侨 选择；挑选 29.china n.; 瓷器 30.jazz n.爵士乐 31.bar n. 32.diagram n. ◇◆口 酒吧；小吃店 简图；图解；图表 33.journal n. 34.claim vt.&n. 日志；日记； 报纸 夺取（生命）；宣称 35.series n. ①②③④ 36.minority n. 一系列；连续 少数民族；少数派 37.escape vi.&vt. 38.poetry n.诗集； 逃走；逃脱 诗歌 39.jeans n.牛仔裤 40.boot n.靴子 Unit3 Diverse Cultures核心单词(41-60) (插画：传统美食与手工艺品) 41.mushroom n.蘑菇；蕈 42.poisonous ad.引起中毒的；有毒的 43.poison n.毒物；毒药；毒素 公 44.fold vt.包；裹；折叠 45.super ad,极好的；超级的 46.collection n.作品集；收集物 47.accessory n.配饰；附件 48.souvenir n.纪念品；纪念物 49.percentage n.百分率；百分比 50.climate n.气候 51.mild ad,温和的；和善的 52.settle Vt定居；解决（纠纷 53.construction n.建筑； 建造；结构 54.material n.材料；布料；素材 55.tai chi n.太极拳 56.clothing n.衣服；服装 57.herbal ad,药草的；香草的 58.suit n.西服；套装 59,item n.项目；一件商品 60.contain vt包含；含有；容纳 ③月又合h了 Diverse Cultures Key Phrases Unit3 Diverse Cultures-重点短语清单 序号 重点短语 含义与示例/插画 1 first aid Everyone should learn basic first aid. 去世 2 pass away His grandfather passed away last year. 作为对…的纪念 3 in memory of The statue was built in memory of the great hero. 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 seek one's fortune Young people often head to big cities to seek their fortunes. 谋生 earn a living She has to work hard to earn a living. 导致；引起 bring about The new policy will bring about many changes. ①23 一 系列或一连串（事件） 456a series of A series of events happened that ⑦89 changed his life. 除了…外（还）；此外 8 → apart from Apart from the low salary,he enjoys his job. to name but a few 仅举几例 9 We enjoy many sports:football, 尚脑- tennis,and swimming,to name but a few. 10 head to 朝(…)前进；向(…)去 They will head to Beijing next week. 核心语法：省略（一) 简单句与状语从句 简单句的省略 1.祈使句省略主语 You Open the window. 请打开窗户。 2.口语中省略成分 Is there )Anything else? 中文：还有其他东西吗？ 3.疑问句答语省略 Boy:-Are you a student? 中文：你是学生吗？ 回复中常省略 Girl:-Yes,I am (a student). 重复的信息。 中文：是的，我是。 状语从句的省略 (高考必考) 规侧：从句主语与主句主语一致，且含be动词时，可省略 “主语+be”。 When (he was)asked -Once(it is)seen,it can -Though(they were) why he was late,he never be forgotten. tired,the soldiers kept silent. continued marching. 省略he was 省略itis 省略they were 目向： 初中英语知识清单 Grammar Tree 核心语法：省略（二） 不定式与从句省略 女 三、不定式的省略 (高频考点)☆ 1.感官/使役动词主动省to,被动加to Movie We saw him He was seen enter the to enter room. the room. 2.重复不定式只保留t0 I don't want to go,but I have to. 3.并列不定式省to 目 I plan to study and(to)travel. 四、宾语从句的省略 that可省 I believe(that)honesty is important. 多从句仅省第一个that He said(that)he would come and that he would bring a gift. 五、定语从句的省略 关系代词作宾语时可省 The girl(who/whom)you spoke to is my sister. 核心语法：省略 虚拟语气与比较句 六、虚拟语气中的省略 if虚拟条件句可省if,将should/were/had提前 【易错点】注意助动词/ 系动词前移，f必须省略 EXAM -Were I you,I would Had he studied harder, accept the offer. he would have passed. (=:If I were you..… (=If he had studied...) 七、比较句中的省略 He runs faster than I(run). The task is more difficult than(it is)expected. She spent twice as much as she(spent)before. 八、疑问句/固定结构中的省略 Why (is it)that you look so worried? 2 -What(will happen)if we miss the train?