Unit 10 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·初中英语铺路卷】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（仁爱科普版·新教材）

my love.Besides,I'll buy a new dictionary and exercise books for my study.What's more,I can give away part of the lucky money to the people in need so that they can live a better life. All in all,making full use of lucky money plays an important role in our life.We should use it in a meaningful way. Unit10追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 -1.stole 2.risk 3.address 4.downloaded 5.partner 二、1.D 2.C【解析】根据“2024 Doctors use robots to do surgery with5 G network.”可知，机器人可 以在2024年用5G帮助医生做手术。故选C。 3.A4.D5.C 三、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E 四、1.B 2.C【解析】根据“the issue isn't black and white”可知，这个问题并不是非黑即白，即每 个事物都有两面性。 3.B4.D 5.D【解析】根据“Use the internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colourful.”可知，最后一段建议读者要明智地 使用互联网，所以接下来会谈论如何明智地使 用互联网，故选D。 【解题技巧】预测文章后续内容时应把握作者的写 作思路，如文章可能按事件发展的经过描写，也可 能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述，从而做出比较科 学的、合情合理的预测。此外，要把握文章主旨，分 析框架结构，注意最后一段的内容，特别留意最后 几句话。 Part 2 -1.proper 2.citizens 3.products 4.experts 5.cancel 二、1.simpler2.But3.avoids4.on5.eighth 6.received 7.advantages 8.social 9.our 10.properly 三、1.A2.C3.C 4.B【解析】根据“They can analyze a large amount of data quickly,which helps them make new discoveries..”可知，科学家们能快 速处理大量数据来助力新发现，由此推断“an- alyze”的意思是“分析”，故选B。 5.B【解析】根据全文内容可知，文章既讲了计 算机给生活带来的便利，也讲了它带来的问 题，核心是计算机改变生活且有优缺点。故选 B。 四、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A 写作专练 五、范文： Use the internet Properly The internet brings us many advantages. Firstly,it helps us study by providing useful re- sources like online courses and videos.Second- ly,we can make friends and share ideas with 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 people worldwide. However,parents and teachers worry about students.They fear we may spend too much time online.which could harm our eyes or affect our studies.Also,some bad informa- tion on the internet might mislead us. As students,we should use the internet wisely.Set time limits for online activities,fo- cus on learning instead of just playing games, and always choose safe websites.Let's balance our time between the internet and other healthy activities！ Unit10追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.W:How often do you use your computer, Mario? M:Almost every day.I often search on the in- ternet for some information during my study 2.W:What did you do last night,Jack? M:I visited websites online and found some information about Mars. 3.W:What do you usually use your computer for.Simon? M:I usually use it to chat with my friends. 4.W:Leo,I can always see you in the computer classroom.Why are you always there? M:Because I can learn something new on the computer 5.W:What can you do on the internet? M:I can do many things,but I like finding in- teresting books online best. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:How do you like your new laptop,Tom? M:Oh,it's really helpful.I can do so many things on it. W:I like reading.Can you download three e-books for me? M:Sure.Please tell me the book names after school,Mary. W:OK.Thank you M:You're welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi.John.How often do you use the inter- net? M:Every day.I chat with friends,listen to mu- sic,watch movies,play games and so on. What about you,Mrs.White? W:I work online every day.Sometimes I do some shopping on the internet. M:The internet is an important part of people's life now. W:You're right.I think we should make good use of it. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (M)Hello,my name is Li Hua.I think the 下·ZCK·英语第11页铺路卷 ZCK·(八年级英语下 +为期中、期末铺路”为中考、未来铺路 Unit 10 追梦基础训练卷 Part 1 追梦基础全练 一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语 言通顺。(5分) 1.Last night,someone s (the flowers from our gar- 圳 den. 2.People should eat less fat to lower the r (风险)of heart disease. 3.Don't post your personal information like your a (地 吹 址)or ID number online. 0 4.Id (下载)a new app to practise speaking English H yesterday. 5.My deskmate is my p (搭档)for the online project. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 ⊙ 二、（西安市·期末改编)阅读理解。（10分) The internet is changing our way of life.Here is a report about it. Today s internet in China 99.6%of internet People spend about users use mobile 29.5 hours online phones to go online. every week. Number of people and their internet use unit:millions) 1000 854911 800 782845 743783 750 617 600 警 400 200 腳 0 Paying Online Reading Live streaming(直播) shopping news 2020 2024 Timeline 2013+WeChat Pay comes into people's lives and many people use it. 2016 Many people do their live shows with mobile phones. 2020 China builds the world's biggest 5G network. 2024·Doctors use robots to do surgery(手术)with5 G network. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.From 2020 to 2024,which number rises the most? A.Reading news. B.Paying. C.Online shopping. D.Live streaming. ()2.What can we know from the passage? A.Most people like to go online on computers. B.Chinese people started to pay with WeChat in 2016. C.Robots can help doctors do surgery with 5G in2024. D.People in China spend about 25.9 hours every week. ()3.Where might we read the passage? A.http://life.online.cn B.http://sports.world.com C.http://robot.work.com D.http://traditions.China.cn ( )4.What do most internet users in China use mobile phones to do? A.Work. B.Make a call. C.Do homework. D.Go online. ()5.How long has WeChat Pay entered()our lives till 2026? A.For 5 years. B.For 9 years. C.For 13 years. D.For 11 years. 三、（南阳市·期末）阅读理解。(10分) Now the internet plays an important part in our daily life.It is one of the most important inventions in the twentieth centu- ry.Now we use it most on computers or our mobile phones. 1 Through the internet we can find information,send e-mails,listen to music,watch movies and so on.2 We can do shopping without leaving our home.3 There are differ- ent goods in different e-stores.The internet stores can provide us with the prices,pictures and instructions when you choose them.4 All we need to do is to sit in front of the computer or to hold a phone in hand.It is said that Double Eleven is the largest shopping day in China.5 On that day,the price is lower than that in normal days.Young people are busy buying different things during those days. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It also brings the whole world happiness. B.Some people also appear in the shopping apps to sell goods. C.The internet works for us in many ways. D.The online shopping makes our life easier. E.It is on November 11th. 1. 2. 3. 心 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（保定市·中考模拟改编)阅读理解。（10分) The internet has changed the world.People are able to get and share information in seconds.Nowadays,people begin to wonder:Is the internet good or bad?"It's impossible to an- swer that question because the internet means so many things,”says psychologist(心理学家)Patricia Greenfield. Some are truly wonderful.In many ways it makes life easi- er and simpler.It helps us get things done more quickly.It opens up the world to us.And if a friend lives far away,the in- ternet makes it easy to stay in touch. However,the issue()isn't black and white.Some can become real problems if we don't take care.Spending too much time online is bad to people's health.It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends.Besides that, some people attack the web or use the internet to steal others' personal information,even banking information.Most of the young students think the internet is simply an icon (on the screen.Kids won't realize that the internet is a network of millions of computers until about 10 years old. The internet can be a useful tool,but don't let it take up all of your time..Use the internet properly(正确地)and careful-- ly and it can make your life more colourful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.By saying "the internet means so many things",Patri- cia Greenfield means that A.the internet is hard for people to search B.the internet brings advantages as well as disadvan- tages C.the internet has more advantages than expected D.the internet has more disadvantages than expected ()2.【句意理解】Which of the following has a similar mean- ing to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A.Accidents will happen. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Every coin has two sides. D.A good beginning makes a good ending. ( )3.In the mind of very young children,the internet is A.bad B.simple C.difficult D.everything ( )4.Which of the following information is NOT mentioned (提及)in the passage? A.The internet helps us get and share information quickly. B.Not everything on the internet is safe. C.Using the internet for a long time is not good for our health. D.Young children should not use the internet. （)5.【推断文章后续发展】What might the writer talk about in the following paragraphs(段落)？ A.Advantages of using the internet. B.Disadvantages of using the internet. C.How to stop using the internet. D.How to use the internet wisely. 27 号Part2 追梦基础全练 一、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语 言通顺。(5分) 1.It is p (恰当的)to say“thank you”when someone helps you. 2.Good c (居民)always follow rules and respect others. 3.There are many useful p (产品)in the cleaning shop. 4.Doctors and teachers are e (专家)who work hard to help people. 5.Our school will c (取消)the football match if it rains tomorrow. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 二、（天水市·期末改编)语篇填空。（10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 十m十m十十■十十m十 receive eight advantage on social avoid we but proper simple 十十十十十一十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 Nowadays,our lives have really changed a lot.The comput- ers and internet have changed the world.In many ways,they make life easier and 1. Last week,I was asked to finish a project about animals 2 I had no idea.So I searched for some information about it online.I learned about a special fish named Flying Fish.When it meets enemies,it 3 them by flying out of the water. in addition to(除…之外)searching for information on- line,we can travel 4 the internet.My grandma dreamed of travelling around the world.However,she was very sick.On the 5 day of this month,I posted pictures of Grandma on a blog.Then I asked people what they could do to help Grandma see the world.Later I 6 many pictures of different places with my grandma in them. The internet truly has many 7 But every coin has two sides.Spending too much time online is harmful to our health.It may even cause us to be less 8 with family and friends.Be- sides,9 personal information might be stolen as well Your life will become more colourful if you use the internet 10.So use it carefully. 1. 2 3. 4 5 6. 7. 9. 10. 三、（聊城市·月考）阅读理解。(10分) The computer is one of the most important inventions in the 20th century.It has changed our lives in many ways.Before the computer was invented,people had to do a lot of work by 28 hand,such as calculating (numbers and writing docu- ments().It took them a long time to finish these tasks. With the development of computers,we can now do many things more easily.We can use computers to search for infor- mation,communicate with others,play games and even do busi- ness.Computers also help scientists do research.They can ana- lyze a large amount of data()quickly,which helps them make new discoveries(发现). However,the computer also brings some problems.For ex- ample,many people spend too much time on computers,which is bad for their eyes and health.Also,there are some problems with online safety.We need to be careful when using the com- puter. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What was the situation like before the computer was invented? A.People had to do a lot of work by hand. B.People could do everything easily. C.People didn't have to work. D.People could use computers to calculate numbers. ()2.What can we do with a computer? A.Only play games. B.Only search for information. C.Do many things like searching,communicating and doing business. D.Only write documents. ()3.What problems does the computer bring? A.It makes people lazy. B.It is too expensive. C.It is bad for people's eyes and there are online safety problems. D.It can't help scientists do research. ()4.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“analyze” mean in Chinese? A.收集B.分析 C.存储D.打印 )5.【主旨大意】What's the main idea of the passage? A.The computer is the most important invention. B.The computer has changed our lives and has both advantages and disadvantages. C.We should use the computer all the time. D.We should never use the computer because of its problems. 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（哈尔滨市·模拟改编）阅读理解。（10分) Have you ever wondered why the letters on a keyboard are not in“ABC”order?? The keyboard we use every day is called the QWERTY key- board layout().Q,W,E,R,T,Y are the first six letters on this layout,starting from the top left.1 The first manual typewriter(手动打字机)，with a keyboard which looked like a piano,was invented in the late 19th century.2 However, people later found out that as the typing speed increased,some keys failed to come back to their places quickly.As a result, they got jammed()very easily.3 To solve this prob- 易错 lem,the QWERTY keyboard was invented.It placed keys in 分析 such a way that the most used letters were spaced out so that the keys were more likely to work freely. 4 With the arrival()of the computer,the typists in offices were the same people who were to now use comput- ers.This meant the typists had to be trained to use the new de- vice().5 It was easier to design the keyboards follow- ing the layout of typewriters,which was the QWERTY layout, and this continues even today. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.But training needed too much time and money. B.However,another problem came about in the 1940s. C.These typewriters did have the ABC keyboard layout. ID.To understand why we went with QWERTY,we need to go back in history. E.Most typists ended up breaking the typewriter when sep- 些 arating the keys. -十十十十十十十十-十十十十十十十十 2. 3. 4. 5. 做题 心得 写作专练 五、书面表达。（20分) 2025年3月6日，全国人大代表姚明在两会期间提出“息屏 24小时”行动建议。倡议青少年远离手机、专注阅读、坚持运动、 亲近自然。请你根据以下提示，以“Use the internet Properly”为 题写一篇英语短文。 提示：(l)What are the advantages of the internet? (2)Why are parents and teachers worried when students go online? (3)How should we use the internet properly as students? 注意：(1)短文要包含提示的所有要点，可适当发挥。 (2)词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Use the internet Properly