14.Unit 8 Once upon a Time学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）

22.B细节理解题。根据80 yuan each person Children under3: free Students or in groups(over twelve people):half price可知， 王先生带他8岁的儿子去农场，应该付(80+40=)120元。故 选B。 23.A图文转换题。根据5：00p.m.6:00p.m.rode a horse可知， Ly的老师在下午五点半给她拍照片时，她应该是在骑马。故 选A。 24.D细节理解题。根据“Before I milked a cow,I thought it was easy.But it wasn't at all..”可知，Lily觉得挤奶很难。故选D。 25.C推理判断题。根据June 1st可知，Liy在儿童节那天去了 农场。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者的一次学校旅行经历。 26.C图文转换题。根据we went to the art museum by bus可知， 作者他们是乘坐公交车去的艺术博物馆。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据we went to the art museum by bus和“Then we went to the sea museum.”可知，作者他们去了两个博物馆。 故选B。 28.C代词指代题。根据“Then we went to the sea museum.It was near the art museum.When we arrived there,we took photos in front of it..”可知，作者他们在海洋博物馆前拍了照，所以it指 代The sea museum。故选C。 29.A推理判断题。根据“We were tired,but we had great fun.” 可知，作者他们很疲惫，但是玩得很开心。故选A。 30.D标题归纳题。根据“I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday..”及本文其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者的一次 学校旅行经历，所以D项“我的学校旅行”是最佳标题。故选D。 【对话大意】这是一则有关研学而引出了动物喜好的对话。 31.What are you doing 32.Did you go to the zoo 33.What's your favourite animal 34.Why do you like pandas/... 35.Good idea/... 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Tom和他的朋友乘火车去拉萨，沿路 看到的风景和到达拉萨参观了布达拉宫。 36.He comes from America.根据“Tom is a junior high school teacher.He is an American.”可知，Tom来自美国。 37.Because Lhasa is one of the most beautiful places in the world. 根据“He knows that Lhasa is one of the most beautiful places in the world..So he traveled to Lhasa with his friend.”可知，Tom想 要去拉萨是因为拉萨是世界上最美的地方之一。 38.No,they didn't.根据“After arriving in Beijing by plane,they bought two train tickets from Beijing to Lhasa.”可知，他们是乘 坐火车去的拉萨。 39.In August every year.根据“They are joining a horse-.-riding race. They hold the race in August every year.”可知，西藏人民每年 在八月举行赛马比赛。 40.They visited the Potala Palace..根据“After arriving in Lhasa, Tom and his friend visited the Potala Palace.”可知，Tom和他的 朋友参观了布达拉宫。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营，他们带 了所有需要的东西，之后还远足去看山，最后在半夜的时候，他们 发现帐篷被偷了。 41.them空处作宾语，应用宾格them。故填them. 42.p句意：他们上了山，找到了一个可以搭帐篷的好地方。此 处是固定短语put up“搭建”。故填up。 43.made根据went back可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去 式。故填made。 44.to go It is time to do sth.意为“该是做某事的时候了”，为固定 句型。故填tog0。 45.of in the middle of意为“在…中间”，为固定短语。故填 ofo 46.quietly句意：半夜的某个时候，妻子把丈夫叫醒，轻声地对他 说：“仔细看看天空。你看到了什么？”根据句意可知，空处修 饰动词，应用副词形式。故填quietly。 47.stars根据millions of可知，名词应用复数。故填stars。 48.What根据“ _does that mean to you?”可知，此处是指 意味着什么。故填What。 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N 49.f句意：如果那也是真的，那么那些行星上可能有生命。根 据句意可知，本句为f引导的条件状语从句。故填f。 50.exciting句意：那真的很令人兴奋！空处作表语，且主语为 that,所以用以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故填exciting。 51.One possible version: An Unforgettable Trip Last summer vacation,my family and I went to Guangzhou by plane.It is a beautiful city.The weather was fine. On the first day we visited Yuexiu Park.I saw some people rowing boats on the three lakes.On the second day we went to Zhujiang New City.We visited Guangzhou Library.We ate some delicious food.We took a ship,and we saw Zhujiang River. We were very happy.What an unforgettable trip! 14.UNT8学情调研 1.C tell the truth意为“说实话”。故选C。 2.Dfor为了；from从；about关于；upon在…上。根据“Please put the books _the desk..”可知，此处为请把书放在课桌 上。故选D。 3.C to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，hurt oneself意为 “伤到某人自己”，均为固定词组。故选C。 4.B根据Jim is so rich that he often shows of及but引l起的转折 可推出，Jim经常炫富，这一行为很愚蠢。故选B。 5.B wisely明智地；hopefully有希望地；luckily幸运的是；politely 礼貌地。根据“T'm afraid we will miss the beginning of the concert.” 及If we leave right away可知，如果马上出发，有希望准时到达。 故选B。 6.A artist艺术家；actor演员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据 use his drawings可知，画画的是艺术家。故选A。 7.B mark标记；search搜索；dislike不喜欢；create创造。根据but didn't find it可知，搜查了整栋房子，但没有找到。故选B。 &.D succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。故选D。 9.A come out.盛开，出来；come from来自；come in进来；come on 快点。根据“When it gets warm in spring,many flowers.”及常 识可知，春天天气变暖，花园里的许多花都开放了。故选A。 10.B like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，所以第一空填reading。 第二句根据yesterday morning可知，本句为一般过去时，but 表示转折，此处应表达“昨天早上没有看书”。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了拔苗助长的寓言故事。 ll.B carry携带；plant种植；cut切；eat吃。由“Every day he went to the field to see the seedlings.”可知，此处指他种了许多水稻。 故选B。 12.C never从不；even甚至；still仍然；only仅仅。由“The young seedlings grew tall little by little but he was unhappy. 可知，幼苗一点一点地长高，但他仍然不高兴。故选C。 13.B slowly缓慢地；fast快速地；badly严重地；well好地。由“The seedlings grow too slowly..”可知，此处问它们怎么能长得快。 故选B。 l4.Deat吃；see看见；notice注意；sleep睡觉。由During the night, he lay in bed可知，此处指他躺在床上睡不着。故选D。 15.C answer回答；hope希望；idea主意；advantage优势。由 a(n) came into his mind可知，半夜里，他突然想到 一个主意。故选C。 l6.A jump out of从…跳出；look into调查；wait for等待；point at指向。由ran to the field可知，他从床上跳下来，跑向田野。 故选A。 17.B important重要的；young幼小的；healthy健康的；big大的。 由“The seedlings grow too slowly.”可知，他把幼苗一株一株地 拔高了半英寸。故选B。 l8.D midnight午夜；afternoon下午；noon中午；morning早晨。 由the sun rose可知，此处指已经是早上了。故选D。 19.C funny有趣的；dangerous危险的；good好的；strange奇怪的。 O由“How tall the seedlings are!”可知，他觉得这是一个好主意。 故选C。 答案与解析 20.Adie死；guide指导；stop停止；cheer欢呼。由he shouted sadly 可知，此处指秧苗全都死了。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一个穷人和一个富人分别把橘子和 金杯送给国王的故事。 2l.B根据“Long,long ago,there was a poor man..He had an orange tree in his garden.”可知，穷人家只有一棵橘子树，题干表述错 误。故填B。 22.B根据“One day,he saw one of his oranges was much bigger than the others.It was as big as a football.”可知，只有一个橘子 和足球一样大，题干表述错误。故填B。 23.A根据“The king was happy..He gave the man a lot of money foit.”可知，国王给了这位穷人很多钱，题干表述正确。故填A。 24.B根据“The king was happy.He gave the man a lot of money for it..”及“Please take this great orange.”可知，穷人向国王献上 大橘子，富人向国王献上了金杯，富人和穷人无直接交集，题 干表述错误。故填B。 25.B根据“T'll take my gold cup to the king.He'll give me more money.”及“What a beautiful cup！I'll show you something nice. Please take this great orange.”可知，富人想通过献金杯获得更 多的钱，但他只得到了一个大橘子，应该不开心，题干表述错 误。故填B。 【短文大意】本文是由故事《匹诺曹》引出的一个科学实验。 26.A细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Pinocchio,also Pinocchio,is a story for children.It is about the adventures of Pinocchio and his father.”可知，文章是通过讲述一个故事而开 篇的。故选A。 27.B细节理解题。根据“They told the first group to tell no lies. The study went on for 10 weeks.”可知，科学家们告诉第一组人 10个星期都不能说谎。故选B。 28.C词义猜测题。根据“Lies make most people uncomfortable. Your heart beats faster.”可知，撒谎的时候，你的心脏跳动更快， 会感觉不舒服，所以此处画线部分意为“不舒服的”。故选C。 29.D细节理解题。根据“Lies make most people uncomfortable.. Your heart beats faster.A part of your brain wakes up.”可知，谎 言让大多数人感到不舒服，你的心跳得更快，大脑的一部分会 被唤醒。故选D。 30.B篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二、三段 介绍了这个研究：第四段进行总结，所以文章的结构是“总 分一总”。故选B。 3l.G根据“Kelly often makes mistakes and misunderstands others, because she often makes decisions without thinking twice.”可f知， Kly经常犯错误，误解别人，因为她经常不慎重思考就做决 定，G项中的“They understood they should think carefully before making decisions.”与之匹配。故选G。 32.D根据“Mark is not honest..His mum hopes he can change it.”可 知，Mark不诚实，他妈妈希望他能改变，D项中的“A man called Nanguo told a lie that he could play the Yu and joined the King's band.One day,Nanguo was asked to play alone.He ran away because he couldn't play it at al.”与之匹配。故选D。 33.A根据“Jerry is not sure about his own advantages..He doesn't think he's good enough.”可知，Jerry不确定自己的优势，他 认为自己不够好，A项中的“He asked Sun,Cloud,Wind and Wall,but none of them was the strongest.Finally,he found Rat was the strongest.”与之匹配。故选A。 34.C根据“Sandy saw the difficult life of some poor children in the west of that country.She wonders if she should help them." 可知，Sandy看到了那个国家西部一些贫困儿童的艰难生活， 她不知道是否应该帮助他们，C项中的“The four dragons flew everywhere to get water for people.With their help,people had water again and lived a happy life.”与之匹配。故选C。 35.B根据“Sam is afraid of the difficulties on his way to be a runner. He's thinking about stopping running.”可知，Sam害怕成为 名跑步者途中的困难，他正在考虑停止跑步，B项中的“But many fish gave up halfway because of the difficulties.Only the little carp swam and swam and finally got to the Dragon Gate and had the magic..”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文是一个有关小红帽和大灰狼的故事。 36.D根据“So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood..”可知， 此处介绍叫她小红帽的原因，D项“她喜欢红色的帽子”符合 语境。故选D。 37.B根据“But now she is ill..Her mother is busy..So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma.”可知，此处提到了她的祖 母，B项“她的祖母非常爱她”符合语境。故选B。 38.E根据“Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes,and lies in her bed.”可知，狼把小红帽的祖母吃掉了，然后戴上了祖母 的眼镜并穿上了祖母的衣服，E项“狼来到祖母家，吃了祖母” 符合语境。故选E。 39.G根据After a while及“To her surprise,Grandma's mouth is very big..”可知，应是小红帽来到了祖母的床前，发现了祖母和 平时不一样，G项“小红帽来到祖母的床边”符合语境。故选G。 40.A根据“He shoots kills the wolf.”可知，提到了个人来了，猎 杀了狼，A项“这时，一个猎人来到这所房子”符合语境。故选A。 41.One possible version: After eating the cake,Alice finally got the key and got out of the garden.Alice went through the forest and swam across a river. Finally she arrived at a castle.She saw some heavy smoke from the windows and heard someone shouting for help.Suddenly she heard a whisper behind the bushes.Alice was scared.But to her surprise,it was the rabbit she met before.He hurt his leg badly and couldn't move.Alice helped him out and decided to take care of him. 期末改编卷 15.太原市真卷改编 【对话大意】这是一则关于谷神星一号的对话。 1-5 CDGFA 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Frank在太原寻找绘画灵感的故事。 6.C根据“After cities like Shanghai and Hangzhou in China,he came to Taiyuan and became my new neighbour in June." 可知，Frank在游览过像上海和杭州这样的城市后来到了太原。 故选C。 7.B artist艺术家；guide导游；teacher老师。根据help him know our city better可知，作者作为导游，帮助Frank了解太原这座城 市。故选B。 8.C根据Early in the morning可知，早上开始了散步。故选C。 9.C important重要的；friendly友好的；natural自然的。根据green trees可知，应该是天然绿树。故选C。 l0.B根据“It was really relaxing.”可知，很放松，说明走得很慢。 故选B。 1l.A根据“There were many flowers around the lake.”可知，这里 的代词指代many flowers,需用第三人称复数。故选A。 12.C根据“Then we saw a big park with」 green trees,so we went inside..It is called Forest Park.”可知，他们在森林公园 散步。故选C。 13.B句意：天气确实很热，但是我们真的很开心。前后分句是 转折关系。故选B。 l4.B miss想念；describe描述；forget忘记。根据my life in Taiyuan to my friends可知，应该是向朋友描述在太原的生活。故选B。 l5.C across穿过；behind在…后面；around在…周围。根据 the beautiful things me可知，是指自己周围的东西。 故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了绿色食物餐厅和一家饺子馆的相关信息。 16.B根据Green Food中的“Hamburger:l5 yuan each French真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 湘靴 14.UNT8学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 葫 ☒誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.You should tell truth to your father.That will show you are honest. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.-Please put the books the desk. -There are many books here.How about putting them in the bookcase? A.for B.from C.about D.upon 製 )3.To surprise,David hurt in the P.E. class yesterday.Finally,his classmates took him to the hospital. A.me;his B.my;him C.my;himself D.mine;he )4.Jim is so rich that he often shows off(炫耀)，but I think 批 itis 教育 A.happy B.silly C.special D.full 总 ( )5.-Hurry up!I'm afraid we will miss the beginning of the concert. -If we leave right away, we'll arrive on time A.wisely B.hopefully 茶 C.luckily D.politely )6.A/An can use his drawings to show the beautiful mountains,the blue sea and many other things. 华加 A.artist B.actor C.scientist D.doctor 阳删 )7.My sister's toy bear is missing.We the whole 锕 house but didn't find it. A.marked B.searched C.disliked D.created )8.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed the report by 6 o'clock. A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing )9.When it gets warm in spring,many flowers in the garden A.come out B.come from C.come in D.come on )10.My father likes books in the evening.But he books yesterday morning. A.read;reads B.reading;didn't read C.reading;read D.read;read Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time,an old man lived in a village with his son He 11 a lot of rice. Every day he went to the field to see the seedlings () The young seedlings grew tall little by little but he was 12 unhappy."The seedlings grow too slowly.How could they grow 13 ?During the night,he lay in bed and could not 14 Suddenly in the midnight,a(n)15 came into his mind.He 16 the bed and ran to the field.In the moonlight,he began working on the rice seedlings.One by one,he pulled up the 17 plants by half an inch.When he finished pulling,it was 18 and the sun rose.He said to himself happily,"What a 19 idea! How tall the seedlings are!" After he went back home,he told his son about the seedlings. His son hurried to the field."Oh,no!"he shouted sadly.The seedlings all 20 in the field. ( )11.A.carried B.planted C.cut D.ate ( )12.A.never B.even C.still D.only ( )13.A.slowly B.fast C.badly D.well ( )14.A.eat B.see C.notice D.sleep )15.A.answer B.hope C.idea D.advantage )16.A.jumped out of B.looked into C.waited for D.pointed at ( )17.A.important B.young C.healthy D.big )18.A.midnight B.afternoon C.noon D.morning ( )19.A.funny B.dangerous C.good D.strange )20.A.died B.guided C.stopped D.cheered —31 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）》 A(月考·2023-2024哈尔滨六十九中) 阅读下面材料，判断正(A)误(B)。 Long,long ago,there was a poor man.He had an orange tree in his garden.On the tree,there were many fine oranges.One day, he saw one of his oranges was much bigger than the others.It was as big as a football.The poor man took the orange to the king.The king was happy.He gave the man a lot of money for it.A rich man heard of it.He said to himself,"It's only an orange.Why did the king give so much money for it?I'll take my gold (cup to the king.He'll give me more money." The next day,when the king got the gold cup,he said to the rich man,"What a beautiful cup!I'll show you something nice. Please take this great orange." ()21.The poor man had many orange trees in his garden. ( )22.All of the oranges were as big as footballs. )23.The king gave the poor man a lot of money. )24.The poor man got a gold cup from the rich man. )25.The rich man got a big orange from the king so he was happy. B 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 The Adventures (of Pinocchio,also Pinocchio,is a story for children.It is about the adventures of Pinocchio and his father. There are interesting things about Pinocchio.Every time he tells a lie,his nose begins to grow and gets longer.But when a person lies,what happens? Scientists from the US studied two groups of people.They told the first group to tell no lies.They didn't say anything to the second group.The study went on for 10 weeks. As a result,the“no-lie”group was healthier(更健康的)than the second one.They didn't have as many headaches()as before. They were happier and got closer to people.They were more popular.More people liked being around them.Because they didn't have to think a lot to make up for their lies.Lies make most people uncomfortable.Your heart beats faster.A part of your brain (大脑)wakes up(苏醒).It usually turns on when the person is afraid or about to run away. So don't tell lies-you'll feel better that way. ()26.中考新趋势推断文章开篇方式How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By playing a game. C.By talking about health.D.By giving numbers. ()27.What did the scientists tell the first group of people? A.Scientists couldn't say anything B.They couldn't tell lies for ten weeks. C.They couldn't say anything for ten weeks. D.They couldn't speak to the second group. ()28.What does the underlined word "uncomfortable"in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.不兴奋的 B.不适应的 C.不舒服的 D.不友好的 )29.中考新趋势细节多选What may happen if you tell a lie? D Your heart beats faster.2A part of your brain wakes up.3It makes you get closer to people.4It makes most people uncomfortable. A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④ D.①②④ ()30.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the text? A. B P1 精品 P2 是教P3 P2 P3 P4 P4 C, P D.P1) P2 P2 P3) P3 P4 P4 C核心素养文化意识 配对阅读。左栏是对五位外国学生的描述，右栏是对中国 传统故事的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的故事。 )31.Kelly often makes A.Rat's(老鼠)Wedding mistakes and mis- Father Rat wanted to find the best understands(误解) husband for his daughter.He asked others,because she Sun,Cloud,Wind and Wall,but none often makes deci- of them was the strongest(最强壮的)】. sions without think- Finally,he found Rat was the strongest. ing twice. 续表 )32.Mark is not honest.B.The Dragon Gate His mum hopes he All the fish wanted to reach the can change it. Dragon Gate to get the magic.But )33.Jerry is not sure many fish gave up halfway because of about his own ad- the difficulties.Only the little carp( vantages.He doesn't )swam and swam and finally got to think he's good en- the Dragon Gate and had the magic. ough C.The Four Dragons )34.Sandy saw the di- Once upon a time,there was no rain fficult life of some and the plants didn't grow.The four poor children in the dragons flew everywhere to get water west of that country. for people.With their help,people had She wonders if she water again and lived a happy life. should help them. D.The King's Yu Player )35.Sam is afraid of the A man called Nanguo told a lie that difficulties on his he could play the Yu and joined the way to be a runner. King's band.One day,Nanguo was He's thinking about asked to play alone.He ran away stopping running. because he couldn't play it at all. E.Ox's(牛）Big Mix-p An emperor asked Ox to tell people to work hard to grow more food. However,Ox made a mistake.He felt sorry,so he worked hard for people on the farm. F.Monkeys Tried to Save the Moon Monkeys tried to save the moon in the well().Later they found the moon in the well was just a shadow(影子). They understood they should think carefully before making decisions. V.阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有两项为 多余项。 Little Red Riding Hood(小红帽)is a lovely girl..36. So her mother calls her little Red Riding Hood. 37. But now she is ill.Her mother is busy.So she asks little Red Riding Hood to see her grandma.In the forest,a wolf sees little Red Riding Hood,"Wow,little Red Riding Hood.I have a child for lunch.The path (goes to her grandma's house." —32 38. Then he wears Grandma's glasses and clothes, and lies in her bed.After a while,39. To her surprise, Grandma's mouth is very big.So she asks,"Grandma,why is your mouth so big?”“I eat little girls with this mouth.”And he rushed at little Red Riding Hood. “Help!Help!”The wolf swallows(吞)little Red Riding Hood at one gulp(一大口).40. He shoots and kills the wolf. Then he cuts the wolf.Little Red Riding Hood and Grandma come Out. A.At this time,a hunter goes to the house. B.Her grandma loves her very much. C.Her mother thinks she is good too. D.She likes red hats. E.The wolf comes to Grandma's house and eats Grandma. F.There are many things to eat. G.little Red Riding Hood comes to Grandma's bed. V.书面表达（满分15分） 41.假设你将参加校报举行的Alice in Wonderland的续写比赛， 请根据所给信息，并适当运用想象，写一篇记叙文。 穿过森林，游过小河，抵达一栋着火的 Where will she go next? 城堡(castle) 看到窗户飘出浓烟，有人在大喊救命 What will she hear and see? 突然听到树丛后的低语声… Will she meet the rabbit 四处搜寻，惊讶地发现兔子腿部受伤 again? 严重 What will happen next? … 注意：(1)文中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥； (2)词数70左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 After eating the cake,Alice finally got the key and got out of the garden.