7.期中学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 湘神 7.期中学情调研（一）】 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 尽 ☒邕 第一部分听力部分(20分) 咖0 【·听句子，在每组句子中选出与你所听到的信息囊 相关联的图片。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) )1.A B C )2.A. B C 製 )3.A B )4.A. B )5.A B 茶 Ⅱ·听短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，根据对话内容，选 择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) )6.How often does Jane exercise? 加 阳 A.Once a week 锕 B.Twice a week C.Three times a week. )7.Where is the orange? A.In the boy's bag. B.In the girl's bag. C.In the girl's desk. ()8.What do they talk about? A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Lions. )9.What is the rule in the boy's family? A.He can't go out at night. B.He should come back home before 8 p.m. C.He can't watch TV in the evening. )10.What does Lucy want to buy? A.Bananas. B.Bread. C.Carrots. Ⅲ.听长对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选 择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What sport does Austin like? A.Tennis B.Football. C.Volleyball. )12.Who is Ryan? A.Austin's cousin. B.Austin's uncle. C.Austin's dad. 听第2段对话，回答第13至15小题。 )13.How many students are there in the boy's class? A.Only 15. B.Over 50. C.50. ()14.What does the boy often do at lunchtime? A.He reads books B.He watches TV. C.He talks with his classmates. )15.What does the boy like doing after school? A.Reading books. B.Playing football. C.Running on the sports field. —13 Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ()16.Where does Jack often go on Sundays? A.To the library. B.To the sports hall. C.To the zoo. ()17.Who does Jack often go to the zoo with? A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His father. )18.Why doesn't Jack like tigers? A.Because they are shy. B.Because they are lazy. C.Because they are dangerous. )19.What's Jack's favourite animal? A.Elephants. B.Zebras. C.Giraffes )20.Where are the zebras from? A.Africa. B.Europe. 拍绝C.Australia.. 第二部分笔试部分(100分) V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )21.The three-year-old boy can make bed.How smart he is！ A.a B.an C.the D./ ()22.-Lisa,may I borrow your CD player? -Sure.But you can't lend it others. A.to B.in C.from D.about （)23.Betty,is this bag on the desk? -No,it isn't. is over there. A.yours;Mine B.yours;My C.your;Mine D.your;My )24.You should have a diet if you want to be healthy A.balanced B.absent C.well-used D.awful )25.My sister Janet hates carrots,so she eats them. A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom )26.Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on but also relaxes ourselves from hard work. A.energy B.culture C.weight D.height )27.-Betty,help yourself to some fruits.I them from my garden. -Thank you,Millie. 精品图 A.pick B.arrive 教育 C.succeed D.improve ( )28.-Could you tell me whom the bag -Maybe it's Alex's. A.gets up B.gives to C.belongs to D.takes care ( )29.-Let's computer games this afternoon. -It's boring.What about baseball with our friends? A.playing;playing B.play;to play C.to play;to play D.play;playing )30.Tom,together with his parents,often his grandparents. A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.to visit Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024济南历城区)I love playing the piano Every weekend,my piano teacher Emily comes to my home to give me a lesson.Each 31 is about half an hour.The teacher is a great music lover.She can play the violin,guitar and flute.She 32 me to play the piano,but if she has some time after the lesson,she plays the guitar or flute 33 me.I enjoy listening to her 34. I am a slow35.Emily is always patient(耐心的)with me.. She often says,"Don't always 36 how many pieces of music you can play.Just enjoy the piece of music you're 37.You learn music to make you 38.If you're not happy,you stop playing music."She is so nice that I love her more than I love music.I will go to another school far away from her place next year,39 I still want to learn music from Emily.My parents say they can 40 me to Emily's place to have more music lessons. ( )31.A.visit B.violin C.lesson D.meeting )32.A.shows B.teaches C.gives D.buys )33.A.for B.with C.at D.from )34.A.story B.music C.news D.words )35.A.listener B.speaker C.walker D.learner )36.A.look at B.ask for C.talk about D.think about )37.A.watching B.writing C.playing D.reading )38.A.happy B.strong C.free D.smart )39.A.but B.so C.if D.because 14 ( )40.A.sell B.leave C.fly D.drive VⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A(期中·2023-2024北师大附属实验中学) 配对阅读。阅读下面关于三个店铺的介绍。根据Max、 Emma和Lucas对各自妈妈的描述，匹配最适合挑选母亲节礼物 的店铺，并将所对应的A、B、C填在相应的位置上。 A Bake Fun If your mum enjoys making cakes and cookies,this is the perfect shop.It has mixes for cakes and tools(工具） for baking.It also sells both sweet and yummy foods. B Book World This is a great store full of books.There are many BOOKSTORE ■■■■工 exciting stories,from fairy tales to adventures,and books on gardening too.It's perfect for mums who enjoy reading. c Plant Love % This shop is great for mums who love to garden. They have all kinds of flowers,plants,and even trees! They also sell gardening tools like scissors (and gloves. It's a dream for garden lovers. 41.Max's mother loves to stay in her garden when she is free.She plants many kinds of flowers and green plants.Seeing her garden look pretty makes her happy. 42.Emma's mother enjoys baking,especially at weekends. She likes to make cakes and cookies,trying new things to bake each time. 43.Lucas's mother likes to read books to relax after her job.She enjoys fantastic stories about trips. 小 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 DTomorrow is Saturday.Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there.We can sing songs,dance,draw, fly kites and have a picnic there.Today our teacher tells us some rules.Please look at them 2Rule 1:You shouldn't run fast when doing the outdoor activities. 区抱 3 Rule 2:You shouldn't climb trees or walls on the farm.You 和0 may hurt your legs or arms. 共 4 Rule 3:There are many trees and much grass on the farm. ☒誉 1咖 Each child can't play with fire or cook food.They are dangerous. 5 Rule 4:A river is near the farm.Many fish are in it,but you shouldn't fish in the river. 6Also,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone. 7These are the rules.We should follow them on the farm tomor- row. )44.中考新趋势细节多选What can the students do on the farm? 製 a.play with animals b.dance c.fly kites d.climb the trees e.draw pictures A.abc B.bed C.bce D.cde )45.中考新趋势图片理解Which picture can show the meaning of Rule 4? 精品 B )46.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A.①②③④⑤；⑥⑦ B.①②；③④⑤⑥；⑦ C.①；②③④⑤⑥；⑦D.①；②③④⑤；⑥⑦ 加 阳 C(期中·2023-2024长春外国语学校改编) 胞 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 品 Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat,but how you eat.Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others.It can help you to see others'healthy eating habits.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Eat breakfast.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.After you don't eat for the past ten hours,your body needs food to get you going.You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks.We all need snacks sometimes.In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late.With busy life,we always put off() eating dinner until the last minute.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next hours. ()47.Which is the most important meal in a day according to the writer? A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Dinner. D.Fruit. )48.Which of the following is NOT true? A.We sometimes need snacks. B.Your food can be more delicious if you eat with your parents C.After having breakfast,you will be cleverer. D.Eating dinner late is good for our health. )49.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A.4 B.5. C.6. D.7. )50.What's the passage about? A.What to eat. B.Where to eat. C.How to eat. D.When to eat. D（期中·2023-2024福州晋安区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 One day,a little girl finds a cocoon (in the grass.She can tell that a butterfly is going to be born ()She watches it for a few hours,but then the butterfly stops moving-it gets stuck —15 The girl wants to help the butterfly get out,so she opens the cocoon.She sees the butterfly is swollen(肿大的)but its wings(翅 膀)are very small.. The girl sits there for another few hours and waits for its wings to grow big.However,they don't.The butterfly can't fly,and for the rest of its life,it can only move around with a large body and little wings. The girl thinks she is helping,but in fact,she does something bad to it.It takes time for the butterfly to get out of the cocoon. If the butterfly gets out of its cocoon by itself,its body will get smaller and its wings will get stronger.So it can fly soon. It's true-if you want to be strong,you have to face the difficulties by yourself. )51.Where does the little girl find the cocoon? A.In the grass. B.In the forest. C.On the sports field. D.In the tree. )52.What does the underlined word "stuck"mean in Paragraph (段落)One? A.冻住 B.卡住 C.出来 D.关上 )53.What do we know about the butterfly in Paragraph Three? A.Its two wings gets stronger. B.The girl brings it to her home. C.It can move around but can't fly. D.It lost its life at last. )54.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The little girl's help is really good for the butterfly. B.It takes time for butterflies to come out from cocoons. C.The butterfly opens its cocoon by itself in the end. D.The butterfly wants the girl to help it. ()55.What does the passage want to tell us? A.Don't help others at any time. B.Do everything just by ourselves. C.Do something to help others. D.Difficulties make us strong. Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语 句，使对话恢复完整。 （月考·2023-2024郑州中学) A:Wow!You play basketball so well,Frank. B:56. It is my favourite sport. A:57. B:Because it's relaxing. A:Do you take any basketball lessons? B:Yes,I do.58. A:When do you take basketball lessons? B:On Saturday afternoon.Our coach (is strict with us.There are a lot of rules. 精品 A:Really?59. B:Well,we can't be late for class.And we have to practise basketball hard. A:60. B:It takes me 30 minutes to get to the basketball club. A:Playing basketball is good for your health. Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2021-2022珠海九中改编)Han Dan comes from China, She is a clever and beautiful girl.She studies in a junior high school.She has four foreign(外国的)friends.They are from different countries and like different animals. Linda is from America.Her favourite animal is the penguin. The penguin likes ice very much. Lily comes from Australia.The koala is her favourite animal. The koala likes to eat leaves.And it sleeps during the day,but it gets up at night. Bob is from India.His favourite animal is the elephant.Grass is the elephant's favourite food. Tom is a Canadian boy.He likes the tiger best.The tiger likes to eat meat. What is Han Dan's favourite animal?It is the panda.Bamboo is the panda's favourite food. 61.What is Han Dan like? 62.How many foreign friends does Han Dan have? 63.What are Linda's and Han Dan's favourite animals? 64.What are the koala's living habits? 65.Do the tiger and the elephant like to eat the same food? X.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提 示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。 (期中·2022-2023武汉江岸区改编)Hua Mulan is a young Chinese girl..One day,the emperor(皇帝)raises an army(组建军 队)一One man from every66.f must join the army. After hearing it,Mulan can't relax herself anymore because her father is old and her 67.b is very young.She knows it is 68.d for them to join the army. Mulan suddenly has a good idea that she can join the army in her father's 69.c .So the captain(首领)of the army may not 70.f she is a girl!Then Mulan 71. (buy)a horse in the market.She acts as a man and starts to practise 72. do)kung fu every day. —16 When she 73.1 home,she says to her parents,"I'm going to fight for our 74.c I will come back soon." Mulan then rides her horse to join the army.Mulan is brave in the war with other75.（man).The captain praises(攒扬) her,"You're a brave man and also a great soldier."Even in the end,the captain still doesn't know Mulan isn't a man but a young girl! Ⅺ.书面表达（满分20分） 76.中考新形式思维导图假如你是李磊，你的新笔友A1ice最近努 发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据下面的图 示内容，给她回一封电子邮件。 favourite living animals habits family rules 要求：(1)短文必须包括所给图示内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 绝(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地 名等)； (4)不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Alice, I'm really happy to hear from you.In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits.In this way,we can study better.Besides,we should avoid eating junk food. In order to keep healthy,let's eat healthy food and keep healthy eating habits. 7.期中学情调研（一） 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BBABB 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CACBA 21.C make the bed意为“整理床铺；铺床”。故选C。 22.A lend sth.tosb.意为“借某物给某人”。故选A。 23.C第一空用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词bag,表示“你 的书包”；第二空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine作主 语（句首首字母大写），指代“我的包”。故选C。 24.A根据if you want to be healthy可知，你如果想保持健康，应 该均衡饮食，balanced意为“平衡的”。故选A。 25.D根据Janet hates carrots可知，Janet讨厌胡萝卜，所以她很 少吃胡萝卜。故选D。 26.C Running 30 minutes every day not only stops us from putting on 可知，每天跑步30分钟可以阻止体重增 加。故选C。 27.A根据“Bety,help yourself to some fruits.”可知，这些水果都 是从花园里摘的。故选A。 28.C getup起床；give to给…；belong to属于；take care当心。 根据答语“Maybe it's Alex's.”可知，此处是询问“这个包属于 谁”。故选C。 29.D Let sb..do sth.意为“让某人做某事”；What about doing sth.? 意为“做…怎么样？”。故选D。 30.B根据often可知，时态是一般现在时；此处together with连 接两个名词作主语，谓语动词的单复数要与Tom保持一致，用 第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者和钢琴老师Eily的相处过程。 31.C visit参观；violin小提琴；lesson课；meeting会议。根据 "Every weekend,my piano teacher Emily comes to my home to give me a lesson..”可知，每周末，作者的钢琴老师Emily都来 作者家给作者上一节课。故选C。 32.B根据my piano teacher Emily可知，Emily是作者的钢琴老 师，所以她教作者弹钢琴。故选B。 33.A but if she has some time after the lesson,she plays the guitar or flute me可知，老师给作者弹吉他和吹笛子。 故选A。 34.B story故事；music音乐；news新闻；words(word的复数形式) 话语。根据plays the guitar or flute可知，老师弹吉他、吹笛子， 作者喜欢老师的音乐。故选B。 35.D listener倾听者；speaker演讲者；walker步行者；learner学 习者。根据“Emily is always patient with me.”可知，老师对作 者总是很有耐心，由此推知作者是一个学得慢的人。故选D。 36.D look at看；ask for要求；talk about谈论；think about思考。 根据“Just enjoy the piece of music you're ”可知，要 享受曲子的乐趣，而不要总想着自己能弹多少首曲子。故选D。 37.C根据“Don't always how many pieces of music you can play..”可知，不要总想着自己能弹多少首曲子，要享受正在 弹奏的曲子的乐趣。故选C。 38.A happy开心的；strong强壮的；free空闲的；smart聪明的。 根据Ifyou're not happy可知，此处老师是说学音乐是为了让自 己开心，如果不觉得开心，那就不要再弹了。故选A。 39.A句意：明年我要去离她很远的另一个学校，但是我仍然想 向Emily学习音乐。根据句意可知，两个分句之间存在转折关 系，应用连词but连接。故选A。 40.D sell卖；leave离开；fy飞；drive驾车。根据I still want to 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N learn music from Emily可知，作者的父母可以开车带作者去 Emily那里上更多的音乐课。故选D。 41.C根据“Max's mother loves to stay in her garden when she is free.”可知，Max的妈妈喜欢园艺，C项“This shop is great for mums who love to garden.”与之匹配。故选C。 42.A根据“Emma's mother enjoys baking,especially at weekends.” 可知，Emma的妈妈喜欢烘焙，A项“If your mum enjoys making cakes and cookies,this is the perfect shop..”与之匹配。故选A。 43.B根据“Lucas's mother likes to read books to relax after her job.”可知，Lucas的妈妈喜欢读书，B项“This is a great store full of books..”与之匹配。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了去农场游玩需要遵守的规则。 44.C细节理解题。根据“We can sing songs,dance,draw,fy kites and have a picnic there.”可知，在农场，学生们能够唱歌、 跳舞、画画、放风筝和野餐。故选C。 45.A图文转换题。根据but you shouldn't fish in the river可知， 禁止钓鱼。故选A。 46.C篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段提出去农场的规 则，第二段到第六段阐述具体的规则，第七段总结明天在农场 应该遵守规则，因此文章的结构是“总一分一总”。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何健康饮食。 47.A细节理解题。根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”可知，作者认为早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。故选A。 48.D推理判断题。根据“Don't eat dinner late.”及“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next hours.”可知，推迟吃晚饭是一个不好的习惯。故选D。 49.A细节理解题。根据“Eat with others.”“Eat breakfast.”“Eat healthy snacks.”“Don't eat dinner late.”可知，一共提到了4条 建议。故选A。 50.C主旨大意题。根据“Here is some advice on healthy eating.” 可知，本文主要告诉我们如何健康饮食。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了女孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧，却导致 了蝴蝶不能飞的悲剧。故事告诉我们，要独自去面对各种困难和 挫折，努力拼搏，才能让自己更加强大起来。 5l.A细节理解题。根据“One day,a little girl finds a cocoon in the grass..”可知，小女孩在草丛里发现了茧。故选A。 52.B词义猜测题。根据the butterfly stops moving可知，小女孩 想等蝴蝶破茧而出，她盯着蝴蝶看了几个小时，但是蝴蝶不动 了，这说明蝴蝶在破茧过程中被卡住了，所以出不来，suck意 为“卡住”。故选B。 53.C细节理解题。根据“The butterfly can'tfly,and for the rest of its life,it can only move around with a large body and little w血gs.”可知，蝴蝶可以四处挪动，但不能飞。故选C。 54.B细节理解题。根据“It takes time for the butterfly to get out of the cocoon.”可知，蝴蝶破茧需要时间，不是一蹴而就的。故 选B。 55.D主旨大意题。根据“It's true一if you want to be strong,you have to face the difficulties by yourself.”可知，如果想要强大起 来，就必须自己去面对困难。故选D。 【对话大意】这是一则关于篮球运动的对话。 56.Thanks/...57.Why do you like playing basketball/... 58.I join the basketball club 59.What rules do you have 60.How long does it take to get to the basketball club 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了韩丹及她四个外国朋友的个人信息 和他们喜欢的动物。 61.She is a clever and beautiful girl.根据“Han Dan comes from China.She is a clever and beautiful girl.”可知，韩丹是个聪明 漂亮的女孩。 62.She has four foreign friends.根据“She has four foreign friends." 可知，韩丹有4个外国朋友。 答案与解析 63.Linda's favourite animal is the penguin,and Han Dan's favourite animal is the panda.根据“Linda is from America.Her favourite animal is the penguin.”及“What is Han Dan's favourite animal?It is the panda.”可知，Linda最喜欢的动物是企鹅，韩丹最喜欢的 动物是熊猫。 64.The koala likes to eat leaves.And it sleeps during the day,but it gets up at night..根据“The koala likes to eat leaves.And it sleeps during the day,but it gets up at night..”可知，考拉喜欢吃 树叶，白天睡觉，晚上起来。 65.No,they don't.根据“Grass is the elephant's favourite food.” 及“The tiger likes to eat meat..”可知，大象喜欢吃草，老虎喜欢 吃肉，它们不喜欢吃相同的食物。 【短文大意】本文讲述了花木兰替父从军的故事。 66.family句意：…每个家庭都必须有一个男人参军。every 后跟名词单数形式，故填family。 7.brother句意：木兰听完后，无法再镇定了，因为她的父亲年纪 大了，而她的弟弟还很小。根据“.One man from every f must join the army...her father is old and her b is very young.”可知，每个家庭必须有一个男人参军，故填brother。 68.difficult because her father is old and her b is very young可知，父亲年老，弟弟太小，对他们来说参军太难。 It is dif伍icult for sb.to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是困难的”。 故填difficult。 69.clothes句意：木兰突然有了一个好主意，她可以穿着父亲的 衣服参军。结合首字母可知应是clothes。故填clothes。 70.find根据“Mulan suddenly has a good idea that she can join the army in her father's c ,”可知，木兰穿着父亲的衣服， 军队的首领可能就不会发现她是个女孩。结合首字母可知， 应用find;情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填find。 71.buys根据She acts as a man可知，此处为一般现在时，且主语 为Mulan,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填buys。 72.doing句意：她表现得像个男人，开始每天练习功夫。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”。故填doing。 73.leaves根据“.‘T'm going to fight for our c I will come back soon.’”可知，木兰离开的时候，对父母说了一段话。 根据says可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为she,谓语动词用第 三人称单数形式。故填leaves。 74.country根据“Mulan then rides her horse to join the army.”可 知，木兰从军是为了报效国家。故填country。 75.men句意：木兰在与其他人的战争中是勇敢的。other后跟 名词复数。故填men。 76.One possible version: Dear Alice, I'm really happy to hear from you.Let me tell you something about myself. First,my favourite animals are pandas because they are so cute and lovely.They have round bodies and like to eat bamboo. Second,I get up early every day and do exercise three times a week to keep fit.Third,there are some rules in my family.For example,I must finish my homework on time and help with housework.Last,I can't stay up late or play computer games during school nights. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes, LiLei 8.期中学情调研（二） 1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CAAAC 16-20 CABCB 21.B句意：许多老人喜欢在茶馆里喝茶和看戏。根据句意可知， 第一空后tea为不可数名词，因此不用冠词；第二空泛指一出 戏，且opera的读音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 22.C be made into被制成…；be made from由…制成（看不出 原材料)；be made of由…制成（可看出原材料）；be made by 由…制成（后常接某人）。根据“It is made silk.” 可知，Susan的裙子是由丝绸做的，是可以看出原材料的。故 选C。 23.Aa little修饰不可数名词；afew修饰可数名词复数；much修 饰不可数名词；soe既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 meat是不可数名词；eggs是可数名词复数。故选A。 24.B根据“The key is to learn from mistakes and never give up.” 可知，没有人是完美的，关键是要从错误中吸取教训，永不放 弃。故选B。 25.C culture文化；ule规则；habit习惯；future未来。根据Igo swimming every day可知，每天都去游泳是个好习惯。故选C。 26.Acan能；can't不能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据we'1l finish the job faster可知，要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地 完成工作。故选A。 27.C根据a big library for students可知，是指为学生建造一个大 图书馆。故选C。 28.D look at看；look for寻找；look around环顾四周；look after 照顾。根据“May I have a cat at home,Daddy?”可知，养猫可以， 但是要知道如何照顾猫。故选D。 29.D本句为祈使句的否定形式，其结构为“Do't+动词原形+ 其他.”及“No+名词复数/动名词.”。故选D。 30.C句意：“学生上课期间可以上网吗？”“如果是为了上课， 他们可以上网。”根据句意可知，答句为f引导的条件状语从 句。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了原本不喜欢吃卷心菜的Frank在和卷 心菜成为朋友之后，明白了吃蔬菜的好处，从此之后，Frank爱上 了吃蔬菜的故事。 3l.Bbad坏的；good好的；excited激动的；large巨大的。根据 but可知，前后句是转折关系，表示虽然他很好，但是他讨厌吃 卷心菜。故选B。 32.A angry生气的；happy高兴的；sure确信的；weak虚弱的。 根据he hates eating cabbage可知，Frank讨厌吃卷心菜，所以 当他不得不吃的时候，他会生气。故选A。 33.A cabbage卷心菜；potato土豆；watermelon西瓜；strawberry 草莓。根据“Frank buys one,but this cabbage doesn't staying with Frank too.”可知，Frank的妈妈让他去市场买卷心 菜。故选A。 34.C mind介意；cheer欢呼；enjoy喜欢；break打破。根据he hates eating cabbage but this cabbage doesn't staying with Frank too可知，Frank不喜欢吃卷心菜，这棵卷心菜也不 喜欢和Frank待在一起。故选C。 35.Dbut但是；or或；and和；while当…的时候。根据“On their way home, crossing the river,they fall into the river." 可知，在他们回家的路上，在过河的时候，他们掉进了河里。 故选D。 36.Aget得到；care关心；cary携带；worry担心。根据“They a piece of wood and stay on it..”可知，他们拿到了一 块木头，并且待在这块木头上。故选A。 37.Bsel卖；spend花费；make制作；stop停止。根据so much time 可知，他们不得不花很多时间在一起。故选B。 38.C pick up捡起；give up放弃；talk with和…交谈；go with 赞成。根据they start to each other可知，此处表示他 们开始互相交谈。故选C。 39.D根据they learn a lesson from each other可知，他们是通过 聊天从彼此身上吸取了经验教训。故选D。 40.A important重要的；unhealthy不健康的；careful仔细的；dan- gerous危险的。根据“Frank understands that it is for him to eat vegetables like cabbage.”可知，Frank明白吃像卷心 菜这样的蔬菜对他来说很重要。故选A。 4l.B energy能量；body身体；heart心脏；teeth牙齿。根据Vege tables are good并结合常识可知，吃蔬菜对身体有好处。故选B。 42.C feel感觉；hear听见；taste尝起来；look看起来。根据“The cabbage also realizes that sometimes it doesn't very good to some children.”可知，卷心菜也意识到有时候对一些孩 子来说它的味道不是很好。故选C。