2.Unit 2 No Rules, No Order学情调研-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 湘靴 2.UNIT2学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 尽 啦 ☒誉 I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1咖 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.We find uniform in the supermarket,and the colour of the uniform is black. A.a B.an C.the D./ )2.Steve has an important meeting,so he is absent your birthday party. A.up B.with C.from D.about )3.Money is not We can buy watch but we can't 製 buy time with it. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything )4.-Daniel says hello to me every time he meets me. -He is very A.helpful B.funny C.meaningful D.polite )5.Don't make any when you are in the library. A.sound B.look C.noise 教D.mark )6.-Look at the“No parking'”sign.You park your car here. -Sorry！ A.can B.mustn't C.don't have to D.will )7.Jim usually home at 5 o'clock every afternoon. A.arrive B.arrives C.arrives in D.arrives at 些咖 )8.Next week is Bill's birthday.Let's the birthday 阳删 dinner. 锕 A.think about B.look after C.ask for D.focus on )9.-Susan doesn't like the school rules. Well.I don't like them Because they are too strict. A.too B.either C.as well D.also )10.Jack, in the classroom!You must eat in the dining hall. A.not eat B.doesn't eat C.don't eat D.can't eat Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I know many students have many 11 rules.It's really 12 My parents aren't so 13.In my house I don't have many rules.I can go out on school nights,but I need to go home 14 eight o'clock.I like playing the drums.It's really noisy when I play them,15 Mum doesn't mind (it.She thinks it's OK.I have a 16 in my room.I do my homework on the computer.I like playing computer games,and I often play them when I finish my 17."Homework comes first,Mum 18 says to me.I can sleep late at weekends and I enjoy reading books in bed on weekend mornings.On Saturday afternoons,I usually clean my bedroom.Mum cleans the other rooms,but I often 19 her.On Sunday afternoons,I go to the 20 club and play the drums with my friends.It's fun. )11.A.school B.class C.library D.family )12.A.exciting B.boring C.happy D.relaxing )13.A.good B.strict C.friendly D.kind )14.A.after B.from C.before D.as )15.A.but B.and C.or D.so )16.A.bed B.bookcase C.TV D.computer )17.A.homework B.dinner C.exercise D.violin )18.A.never B.always C.only D.really )19.A.feel B.stop C.help D.bring )20.A.swimming B.English C.sports D.music Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A(期中·2022-2023西安交大附中) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 It is Saturday tomorrow.Our teacher will take us to a farm and do some outdoor activities there.It's a good place for us to have fun.We can sing,dance,draw,fly kites and have a picnic there.Today —3 our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities.Please look at them Rules and Signs(标志)of the Outdoor Activities Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities Don't climb the trees or walls on the farm.You may fall down and hurt your legs or arms. There are many trees and a lot of grass on the farm.Anybody mustn't play with fire or cook food.It's very dangerous. There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it.Don't be close to it.It's dangerous too. What's more,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone )We must keep safe during the outdoor activities. )21.What day is it today? A.It's Saturday. B.It's Friday. C.It's Thursday. D.It's Sunday. )22.What does the first sign mean in English? A.No swimming. B.No walking. C.No running fast. D.No playing football. )23.What can't the students do when they see the fourth sign? A.They can't swim in the river. B.They can't swim alone. C.They can't swim without swimming caps. D.They can't swim in the swimming pool. B(期中·2023-2024福州晋安区) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 This is a street crossing.The traffic seems very busy.There are red,yellow and green lights at each corner.Drivers must watch the lights very carefully in order to keep safe on the roads. When there is a green light,the cars may go. A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.It is not safe to run the yellow light.When there is a red light, the drivers must stop the car and wait until the red light changes to green.Then they can go on.Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left.Some people are colour-blind.They cannot tell the difference (between the red lights and green lights.These people must not drive,or there will be accidents. It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us. ()24.Drivers must watch carefully at each corner. A.green lights B.red lights C.all the traffic lights D.yellow lights ()25.When there is a yellow light,what must the drivers do? A.Keep on going. B.Slow down and stop the car. C.Make a left turn. D.Make a right turn ()26.Cars can make a left turn when A.there is a red light B.there is a green light C.there is a red or green light D.there are no cars ()27.According to(根据)the passage, must not drive. A.young people B.old people C.sick people D.colour-blind people ()28.What is the text mainly(主要)about'? A.Rules about the traffic lights for drivers. B.Some traffic rules. C.The importance(重要性)of the traffic rules. D.Some ways to keep safe. V.翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。 29.有礼貌并尊重每一个人。 30.规则能够帮助你成为一个更好的人。 31.我不能和我的朋友在上学日闲逛。 32.安娜总是在周末练习拉小提琴。 33.学生们不得不穿校服，因为这样能建立学校精神。 V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 (期中·2023-2024珠海紫荆中学) To:Liuhui@china.com From:Helen@america.com Subject:School rules Dear Liu Hui I hear that you''ll come to our school as an exchange student(交换生)next Monday.I'm so happy!Our school is big and beautiful.Now I'm writing to tell you about our school rules. First,we don't have to wear a uniform,but clothes have to be clean and right for school.We have to wear sports shoes,but we can't wear jeans( 仔裤).We can wear hats too.. Second,students have to get to school by 8:00 a.m.We do some reading for 30 minutes.Classes begin at 8:30 a.m. Third,we can take our computers to the classroom,but we can't use our phones in the classroom.We can't use watches in test rooms. We have some strict rules,but the teachers here are very friendly.I'm sure you will have fun here! See you soon. Yours, Helen 34.When will Liu Hui come to Helen's school? 35.What doesn't Helen have to wear for school? 36.How long does Helen do some reading in the morning? 37.What can Helen take to the classroom? 38.What does Helen think of the teachers in her school? T.短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空 白处的最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024贵阳花溪区) A.doing B.either C.rules D.for E.clean F.says 4 Dear Dr Know, My name is Li Hua.I'm an eight-year-old girl.My parents are busy. I have too many 39. at home. I have to run for 15 minutes every morning,because my parents think 40. sports is good for health,but I don't like sports. My things are everywhere.I must keep my room 41. After school,I can't play with my friends 42. I have to go home to do my homework.I often ask my mother,"Mum, can I watch TV?"She always 43. ,“Do you finish your homework?If you do,it's time for you to play the violin."I have to practise the violin for an hour every evening. 努 What can I do?Can you help me? Li Hua, Guiyang Ⅶ.书面表达（满分16分） 44.（期中·2022-2023济南济阳区)国法、校规、家规，我们周围 处处有规章。遵守规章，人们才能和谐有序地生活。你校英 语社团将举办以“遵守规章，自我成长”为主题的征文活动， 米 请以“Follow Rules,Become Better”为标题写一篇短文介绍 学 你自己需要遵守的规章以及它（它们）给你带来的好处。 要求：(1)词数100左右； (2)可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； (3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇：follow rules遵守规章；become better变得更好 Follow Rules,Become Better姐Josie在泰国动物园一次做志愿者的经历。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了猪这种动物及人们对它的看法 31.A根据“We get meat from pigs..We use their hair to make brushes..” 可知，此处说的是猪的作用，A项“但是它们对我们很有用。”符 合语境。故选A。 32.D根据“Pigs are smart..They can remember things wel.”可知， 此处说的是猪很聪明，D项“人们可以教它们做一些事情。”符 合语境。故选D。 33.F根据“We may say a person's untidy room looks like a pigsty.” 可知，此处说的是人们对猪的不好印象，F项“对猪的刻板印 象有时会让我们对这种动物感到难过。”符合语境。故选F。 34.E根据“People thought the pig's ears were a symbol of good luck People also thought the animal was a symbol of much money.."可知， 此处说的是过去人们对猪的喜爱，E项“但是中国人过去真的 很喜欢猪。”符合语境。故选E。 35.B根据“You can find these‘star pigs'in many different places, like The Three Little Pigs(UK)and McDull(Hong Kong, China).”可知，此处说的是影视剧里猪的形象，B项“猪经常 出现在故事和电影里。”符合语境。故选B。 【对话大意】这是一段关于讨论最喜欢的动物及相约去动物园的 对话。 36.Where are you 37.What animal do you like best/What's your favourite animal 38.No/...39.How far is it 40.See you tomorrow 【短文大意短文介绍了老虎是“动物之王”以及它们现在的处境。 41.It means“the king”.根据“'If you take a look at the tiger,you can find a Chinese character 'WANG'on the tiger's forehead.The character means‘the king'in Chinese.”可知，老虎额头上的符 号的中文意思是“王”。 42.Russia and India.根据“Most tigers come from Russia and India.” 可知，大多数老虎来自俄罗斯和印度。 43.About 15 hours..根据“Tigers need lots of sleep,and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.”可知，老虎一天睡大约十五个小时。 44.Because people kill tigers for money and people cut down too many trees..根据“People kill tigers for money.People also cut down too many trees.So many tigers lose their lives and homes!"可知，许多 老虎失去生命和家园是因为人们猎杀老虎和砍伐树木。 45.Yes,itis.根据“It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers.”可知，拯救老虎很重要，应该作肯定回答。 46.One possible version: Let's Help Animals We should help and protect animals.As we all know, animals are our friends.But now lots of animals are in danger. Many wild animals do not have safe places to live,because villages and farms are bigger and take away their land and forests. There is no enough clean food or water. It's important for us to protect the wild animals.Firstly,we should let more people know more about the animals in danger. Secondly,we should stop people cutting down the trees.Thirdly, we should set up more nature parks to help animals live in peace. Let's take actions to protect animals. 2.UNIT2学情调研 1.A句意：我们在超市里发现了一件校服，这件校服是黑色的。 根据句意可知，此处表泛指，且uniform的读音以辅音音素开 头，其前用a修饰。故选A。 2.C be absent from意为“缺席，不在”，为固定短语。故选C。 3.B句意：金钱不是万能的。我们可以买手表，但我们不能用它 来买时间。根据句意可知，everything“所有事物”符合句意。 故选B。 4.D helpful有帮助的；funny好笑的；meaningful有意义的；polite 有礼貌的，根据“Daniel says hello to me every time he meets me.” 可知，Daniel每次见到“我”都向“我”问好，所以说他是一个有 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N 礼貌的人。故选D。 5.C根据when you are in the library可知，当你在图书馆时，不要 发出噪声。故选C。 6.Bcan能；mustn't禁止；don't have to不必要；will将。根据No parking可知，这里禁止停车。故选B。 7.B arrive in到达，后接大地点；arrive at到达，后接小地点。根 据home可知，地点副词前不用介词，主语为Jim,所以谓语动 词用第三人称单数形式arrives。故选B。 8.A think about思考；look after照顾；ask for要求；focus on集中 (注意力)于。根据“Next week is Bill's birthday.”可知，下周是 Bl的生日，要思考一下生日晚餐。故选A。 9.Btoo也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；as well 也，用于肯定句句未；also也，用于句中。根据Idon't like them 可知，此句为否定句。故选B。 10.C根据“You must eat in the dining hall.”可知，只能在餐厅里 吃饭，不能在教室里吃东西，空格处所在的句子为祈使句，且 是否定形式，因此用“don't+动词原形”结构。故选C 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了作者家的家规。 1l.D根据“In my house I don't have many rules.”可知，此处指家 规。故选D。 l2.B exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；happy开心的；relaxing 令人放松的。根据“I know many students have many rules.”可知，许多家规让人感到无聊。故选B。 l3.B good好的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；kind善良的。根 据“In my house I don't have many rules..”可知，作者的家里没 有这么多的家规，说明父母没有那么严格。故选B。 l4.C after在…之后；from从；before在…之前；as当…时。 根据I can go out on school nights及but可知，虽然可以在上学 日的晚上外出，但是晚上必须在8点之前回去。故选C。 15.A句意：当我打鼓时，非常吵，但是我妈妈不介意。根据句意 可知，前后分句为转折关系。故选A。 16.D根据“I do my homework on the computer..”可知，在房间里 有一台电脑。故选D。 17.A根据Homework comes first可知，做完作业才能玩电脑游 戏。故选A。 l8.B never.从不；always总是；only只有；really真正地。根据 Homework comes first可知，“作业第一”是妈妈总说的话。故 选B。 19.C feel感觉；stop停止；help帮助；bring带来。根据“Mum cleans the other rooms,but I often her.”可知，妈妈打扫其他 的房间，但作者经常帮助妈妈。故选C。 20.D根据play the drums with my friends可知，作者是去音乐俱 乐部。故选D。 【短文大意】短文介绍了一些户外活动的标志及其含义。 21.B细节理解题。根据“It is Saturday tomorrow,”可知，明天是 星期六，所以今天是星期五。故选B。 22.C细节理解题。根据第一个标志对应的文字“Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.”可知，第一个标志 的意思是不要很快地互相追着跑。故选C。 23.A细节理解题。根据第四个标志对应的文字“There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it.”可知，第四个标志告诉 学生们不要在河里游泳。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了交通信号灯，并号召我们遵守交通 规则。 24.C细节理解题。根据“Drivers must watch the lights very care-- fully in order to keep safe on the roads..”可知，司机必须非常仔 细地看着交通灯，以保证在路上的安全。故选C。 25.B细节理解题。根据“A yellow light gives a warning that drivers must slow down and stop.”可知，黄灯亮了，司机必须减速停车。 故选B。 26.B细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn.They can make a right turn when the light is green or red.But they must wait until the green light is shining if 答案与解析 they want to turn left.”可知，司机可以在绿灯或红灯时右转，但 是如果他们想左转，他们必须等到绿灯亮起。故选B。 27.D细节理解题。根据“Some people are colour-.blind.They cannot tell the difference between the red lights and green lights.These people must not drive.”可知，患有色盲症的人不能开车。故选D。 28.A主旨大意题。根据“It is necessary for drivers to pay more attention to the traffic lights.Then the roads will be safer for every one of us.”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了交通信 号灯，并号召我们遵守交通规则。故选A。 29.Be polite and respect everyone. 30.Rules can help you(to )be/become a better person. 31.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 32.Anna always practises playing the violin at weekends 33.Students have to wear uniforms because it can build school spirit. 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Helen所在学校的校规。 34.Next Monday.根据“I hear that you'll come to our school as an exchange student next Monday.”可知，刘慧下周一要去Helen 的学校。 35.The uniform.根据“First,we don't have to wear a uniform,but clothes have to be clean and right for school..”可知，在Helen的 学校，不必要每天都穿校服。 36.For30 minutes..根据“We do some reading for30 minutes.”可 知，Helen每天早读半个小时。 37.Computers.Third,we can take our computers to the class- room可知，在Helen的学校可以带电脑上课。 38.They are friendly.but the teachers here are very friendly 可知，Helen认为学校里的老师都很友好。 【短文大意】本文是李华向Dr Know寻求建议的一封信。 39.C根据I have to run for 15 minutes every morning及后文内 容的描述可知，作者有很多的家规，many后跟可数名词复数， rules“规则”符合句意。故选C。 40.A根据I have to run for 15 minutes every morning可知，作者 的父母认为做运动对健康有好处，且结合s可知，此处是动名 词短语作主语，do sports“做运动”符合句意。故选A。 41.E根据“I must keep my room ”可知，是指必须保持 房间整洁。clean“干净的”符合句意。故选E。 42.B根据Ican't play with my friends可知，是指作者也不能和 朋友玩。either意为“也”，用于否定句句末。故选B。 43.F根据“Do you finish your homework?If you do,it's time for you to play the violin.”可知，作者的妈妈总是说写完作业要练 习小提琴，says“说”符合句意。故选F。 44.One possible version: Follow Rules,Become Better Hello,everyone!Do you have rules at home?Do you want to know about mine? There are many rules in my family.I can't go out at night or go home late.On school days,I can't watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework.At weekends,I have to do some reading.I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mum cook.And I have to get up early every day. The rules are strict,but I know they are good for me.I must remember the rules and follow them. 3.阶段学情调研（一）A 1.C根据“How do blind children read books?”可知，问 句问的是盲人如何读书，“he+形容词”表示一类人，所以the blind意为“盲人”。故选C。 2.B根据The English test is very important可知，英语考试很重 要，所以一定要准时，on time意为“准时”。故选B。 3.A scary恐怖的；amazing很棒的；interesting有兴趣的；playful 爱玩的。根据so I don't want to watch it可知，那部电影很恐怖， 所以“我”不想看。故选A。 4.D根据I always take out a book and read 可知，当“我” 有空时，“我”总是安静地读书。故选D。 5.Csky天空；moon月亮；forest森林；river河流。根据“Many animals live in it and eat the fruit from the trees.”可知，森林对于 动物们来说很重要。故选C。 6.B根据“Do your homework first..”可知，要先做作业，不能看电 视，疑问句中的could表示委婉语气，否定回答用can't。故选B。 7.B decide决定；guess猜测；try尝试；treat对待。根据but I don't know for sure可知，这只是说话人的猜想，并不能确定，故选B。 8.C let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，practise doing sth.意为 “练习做某事”，均为固定短语。故选C。 9.A focus on集中（注意力）于；pick up捡起；blow out吹灭；make use of利用。根据With all that noise及it's difficult for me to my work可知，吵闹声让“我”无法集中精力工作。故 选A。 10.Aif如果；before在…之前；but但是；so因此。句意：如果 你养狗，你就得每天带它出去散步。根据句意可知，本句为f 引导的条件状语从句。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Gina在英国找不到动物园，她向一 个日本人问路的趣事。 1l.B根据“It's the first day of the Christmas holiday today..”可知， 现在是假期，Gina不需要去工作，但她起得很早。故选B。 12.A visit游览；look看；know知道；wish希望。根据such as London Zoo and the Tower of London可知，Gina想要游览伦敦 动物园和伦敦塔。故选A。 l3.A根据She doesn't know London very well可知，Gina并不熟 悉伦敦这座城市，所以这应是她第一次来。故选A。 l4.C find找到；make制作；lose丢失；contact联系。根据She doesn't know London very well可知，Gina并不熟悉伦敦这座 城市，所以她很快就迷路了。故选C。 15.A句意：她沿着这条街走了很长时间，但她还是没能找到伦 敦动物园。根据句意可知，前后分句为转折关系。故选A。 16.C go up to sb.意为“走向某人”。故选C。 17.C根据He smiles可知，Gina认为这位男士很善良。故选C。 18.B soon不久；again再一次；already早已；just只是。根据“He smiles but doesn't say anything.”可知，Gina想要再问一遍。故 选B。 l9.B shouldn't不应该；can't不能；mustn't禁止；don't have to不 必要。根据“It turns out that the man comes from Japan.”可知， 这位男士是日本人，听不懂英语。故选B。 20.A根据“He looks up some words..”可知，这位男士几乎不懂 英语。故选A。 【短文大意】短文介绍了健身房的规则以及一位客人对健身房一 些问题的反映。 21.B根据“Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent.”可知， 十二岁及以下的孩子必须有家长陪同，本句话表述错误。故 答案为B。 22.B根据“Don't take pets to the gym.”可知，不能将宠物带到键 身房，本句话表述错误。故答案为B。 23.B根据“Most of the hotel's services are great,but one place that needs work is the gym.”可知，Allison认为酒店的大多数服务 很好，但是对健身房并不太满意，本句话表述错误。故答案 为B。 24.A根据“I hope that you and your workers find a way to work out these problems.”可知，Allison希望Thompson和他的员工 能够解决自己反映的问题，所以推测Thompson可能是酒店的 经理，本句话表述正确。故答案为A。 25.A根据Allison写给Thompson的信可知，他反映了一些酒店 里的健身房的问题，希望得到解决，就是想要酒店变得更好， 本句话表述正确。故答案为A。 【短文大意】本文就如何保护动物给出了建议。 26.B细节理解题。根据“Don't eat wild animals'meat.”“Don't wear clothes made of fur.""Please give away money to Animal Helpers..”及“Tell people that it's important to save animals.”可