UNIT 10 Section Ⅱ LESSON 1 HOW CLOSELY CONNECTED ARE WE？(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（北师大版）

Section Ⅱ　LESSON 1　HOW CLOSELY CONNECTED ARE WE？ 基础知识自测 维度一 1.bimonthly　2.phrase　3.release　4.chain　5.network 维度二 1.impression　2.randomly　3.theoretical　4.regularly　5.Personally 维度三 1.Once begun　2.at random　3.were released　4.It was at the concert that　5.with the aim of 素养能力提升 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高中心理医生Lena的日常工作和志愿者经历。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，Sarah一直焦虑不安，所以来找Lena寻求帮助。 2.B　词义猜测题。根据第二段可知，Lena为Sarah定制了一个方案，包括放松技巧、时间管理策略，还为她推荐了一个互助小组。由此推测，referral意为“推荐”。 3.A　推理判断题。根据文章末句可推知，Lena相信自己的工作是有意义的。 4.C　推理判断题。根据最后两段可知，Lena有许多心理治疗的经历，并且尽力去帮助他人。由此推断，Lena有责任心且经验丰富。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kristin Schell通过一张绿松石的野餐桌建立社区联系的故事。 5.A　根据空后的a new home可知，此处指搬去新家。 6.D　根据空后的her new neighbors by organizing various activities以及文章末句中的connecting others可知，此处指Kristin试图和新邻居建立关系。 7.B　此处呼应上半句中的attempted，指Kristin为和新邻居建立良好的关系而做出的努力。 8.C　根据下句中的the shop delivery driver可知，Kristin购买了几张野餐桌。 9.B　根据空后的with her favorite color可知，此处指给桌子涂颜色。 10.C　根据空前的positioned it in the front yard可知，桌子被放在前院，离人行道应是几英尺。其他选项距离过近或过远，不符合语境。 11.B　根据本段最后一句可知，他们常常待在野餐桌那里。 12.D　根据下句可推知，此处指过去在厨房餐桌上做的活动现在发生在了野餐桌上。 13.D　根据上半句可知，他们在野餐桌那里做各种活动。由此推断，此处指“变成”了“前院人”。transform into意为“转变成”。 14.C　根据上文提到Kristin和孩子们在野餐桌边进行休闲活动以及下句可知，邻居们会过来闲聊。 15.D　根据后半句中的turned it into a “public place” for leisure可知，这里成为休闲的“公共场所”。由此推断，这里的氛围很吸引人。 16.A　根据空后的began placing picnic tables in their front yards too可知，邻居们也逐渐开始在自家前院放置野餐桌。此处呼应下段中的Over time。 17.C　结合句意可知，上下文是因果关系，很多邻居也开始放置野餐桌，因此，一场运动诞生了。 18.B　根据上文提到社区的邻里之间在野餐桌边闲聊可知，Kristin把一次送货错误变成了一个缓解孤独感和在社区中建立关系的机会。 19.B　根据上句中的build relationships in her community和空前的connecting others可知，是在社区和他人建立良好的关系。由此推断，此处指归属感。 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　LESSON 1　HOW CLOSELY CONNECTED ARE WE？ 维度一：品句填词 1.The magazine is published 　　　　　　（两月一次的）， with six issues a year. 2.Later， people use this 　　　　　　（成语） to mean “Practice makes perfect”. 3.The band plans to 　　　　　　（发行） their new album next month. 4.Daylight disclosed a c　　　　　　 of lakes and rivers in the distance. 5.We could reduce our costs by developing a more efficient distribution n　　　　　　. 维度二：词形转换 1.When I first met him I had the 　　　　　　（impress） that he was a shy sort of person. 2.Researchers took 60 adults and 　　　　　　（random） split them into three groups of 20. 3.This is certainly a 　　　　　　（theory） risk but in practice there is seldom a problem. 4.Experts say that the product， if eaten 　　　　　　（regular）， could be harmful. 5.　　　　　　 （personal） speaking， I think the show is going to be a great success. 维度三：固定搭配和句式 1.　　　　　　 （一旦开始）， it must be done well. 2.She picked up a book 　　　　　　　　　　　（随便） from the shelf. 3.The animals 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（被释放） from their cages into a protected reserve. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （正是在那场音乐会上） I saw her for the first time. 5.The competition was started 　　　　　　　　（为了……） encouraging young writers. 　　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　（2025·河南实验中学检测）Lena is a psychologist （心理医生） working in a high school.She is devoted to helping students who are struggling with mental health issues.Her days are filled with counseling （咨询） sessions and organizing workshops to educate students about mental health.One day， a student named Sarah came to Lena for help.Sarah had been feeling anxious about her schoolwork. 　　Lena listened carefully to Sarah’s concerns and asked her questions to better understand her situation.Lena then developed a personalized plan for Sarah， including relaxation techniques， time management strategies， and a referral to a support group. 　　Over the next few weeks， Lena worked closely with Sarah， meeting regularly to discuss her progress and adjust the plan as needed.Sarah gradually felt more in control of her emotions and her schoolwork.She even started to participate in extracurricular activities and make new friends. 　　Lena’s work doesn’t stop at the school gates.Beyond the school， Lena leads community activities.She organizes monthly “Mind Matters” talks at the local library， where she explains mental health through easy-to-understand stories and fun activities.During lockdowns， her online support groups became really important connections for lonely teens， making her known as a kind guide who links adolescents and the resources they can get. 　　What makes Lena do all this？ Memories of her brother having a hard time with depression without saying anything， a personal experience of feeling really tired during training that taught her how important it is to take care of herself， and the many moments when students get their confidence back.To her， every counseling session gives a chance to change how society thinks turning silent struggles into open talks and helping those facing life’s challenges become stronger.She believes that by raising awareness and breaking down shame， she can help create a more supportive and understanding environment for everyone. 1.Why did Sarah come to Lena？（　　） A.She was feeling stressed. B.She was flooded by her housework. C.She was suffering physical disease. D.She was defeated by boring courses. 2.What does the underlined word “referral” in paragraph 2 probably mean？（　　） A.Devotion. B.Recommendation. C.Approach. D.Punishment. 3.What does Lena think of her job？（　　） A.Significant. B.Tiresome. C.Demanding. D.Depressing. 4.Which of the following can best describe Lena？（　　） A.Talented and calm. B.Organized and selfless. C.Responsible and experienced. D.Determined and brave. Ⅱ.完形填空 　　（2025·广西师大附中检测）Kristin Schell is the founder of the Turquoise Table.Ten years ago， her family 　5　 to a new home in Texas.She attempted to 　6　 with her new neighbors by organizing various activities， but these 　7　 demanded much while producing few results. 　　One day， Kristin needed backyard furniture for a party and 　8　 a few picnic tables.Unfortunately， the shop delivery driver mistakenly placed one table in her front yard.After the celebration， she 　9　 the table with her favorite color， turquoise， and positioned it in the front yard， just a few 　10　 from the sidewalk. 　　This turquoise table soon became the spot where Kristin and her children 　11　.Activities that used to do at the kitchen table now 　12　 at the picnic table.They played games， engaged in crafts， and enjoyed snacks there， 　13　 into “front yard people”. 　　Neighbors started to stop by， introducing themselves and settling down for a（n） 　14　.It served as a simple way to communicate and engage with others.The turquoise table’s 　15　 and comfortable atmosphere turned it into a “public place” for leisure. 　　Inspired by this， neighbors 　16　 began placing picnic tables in their front yards too.　17　， a movement was born.Over time， thousands of turquoise tables emerged across all 50 states and in 13 countries globally. 　　Kristin turned a delivery mistake into a（n） 　18　 to ease loneliness and build relationships in her community.The picnic table symbolized the delight of connecting others and a（n） 　19　 of belonging. 5.（　）A.moved　　　　　　　　 B.devoted　　　　　 C.returned　　　　　　D.went 6.（　）A.compromise B.compete C.compare D.connect 7.（　）A.effects B.efforts C.energies D.forces 8.（　）A.borrowed B.rented C.purchased D.repaired 9.（　）A.decorated B.painted C.polished D.cleaned 10.（　）A.kilometers B.inches C.feet D.miles 11.（　）A.hung on B.hung out C.hung up D.hung back 12.（　）A.aimed B.sank C.rose D.occurred 13.（　）A.translating B.transporting C.transmitting D.transforming 14.（　）A.competition B.argument C.conversation D.quarrel 15.（　）A.horrible B.terrible C.boring D.inviting 16.（　）A.gradually B.suddenly C.frequently D.initially 17.（　）A.Otherwise B.However C.Therefore D.Though 18.（　）A.ability B.opportunity C.challenge D.plan 19.（　）A.scene B.sense C.awareness D.intention 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $