UNIT 11 单元整合提升 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE(教用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册(北师大版)
一、核心单词写对
1. detect vt.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)
2. somewhat adv.有点,有几分
3. monitor vt.监督;监视;监测,检测n.显示器,监视器
4. self-control n.自制力;自我控制
5. tank n.(储存液体或气体的)箱,罐
6. plug vt.把……塞住,堵塞;填塞
7. pack vi.& vt.打包n.包,包裹
8. vote n.投票(指行为);票数
9. cease vi.& vt.停止,终止,结束
10. property n.房产;所有物;财产
11. chorus n.齐声;副歌;合唱团
12. bitter adj.愤愤不平的;带来痛苦的,令人难过的;苦的
13. anyhow adv.(非正式)尽管如此;至少
14. edge n.边缘,外围
15. arrest vt.逮捕,拘捕;抑制;阻止
16. tailor n.(男装)裁缝
17. pleasant adj.礼貌而友善的,和蔼可亲的
18. literally adv.确实地
19. keen adj.着迷的,有强烈兴趣的
20. unsuspecting adj.无提防之心的,无疑心的
21. bother vi.& vt.(使)担心,(使)生气,(使)苦恼
22. soldier n.士兵,军人
23. bomb n.炸弹
24. general n.将军,上将
25. frontier n.国界,边境
26. border n.国界,边界;边境地区
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27. civilian n.平民,老百姓
28. surgeon n.外科医生
29. sacred adj.神圣的
30. loose adj.松的;宽大的
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确单词
1.It is said that the remote (偏远的) country is abundant in natural resources.
2.On his departure (起程) for the airport, I found his passport and his wallet left on the table.
3.Burying his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping (哭泣).
4.At their request (请求), I made a presentation to show them how to make tea.
5. Recalling (回忆起) what had happened to him, he felt ashamed of treating the poor boy badly.
6.We’re praying (祈祷) for good weather for tomorrow’s game.
7.It is hoped that such incidents (事件) will be stopped in its tracks in the near future.
8.Traditional Chinese culture is reflected in many paper-cutting works on display (展示).
9.She really got into a panic when she thought she’d lost her homework.
10.So it is high time that the government banned such bad net bars.
11.More than a dozen students in that school were sent abroad to study medicine last year.
二、拓展单词用活
1. negotiate vi.& vt.谈判,协商→negotiation n.谈判,协商
2. inquire vi.& vt.询问,打听→inquiry n.询问,调查
3. resolve vt.解决(问题、困难)→resolution n.解决,决心
4. inconvenience n.不便,麻烦→inconvenient adj.不便的
5. annoyed adj.烦恼的,生气的→annoy vt.使恼怒,使生气→annoying adj.讨厌的,令人气恼的
6. ashamed adj.内疚的,惭愧的→shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧→shameful adj.丢脸的;可耻的;不体面的
7. maturity n.成熟→mature adj.成熟的
8. assign vt.分配,分派,指派(任务)→assignment n.分配;(分派的)任务,工作
9. complaint n.投诉;抱怨;怨言;不满;委屈→complain vi.& vt.抱怨;投诉
10. warning n.警告,警示;告诫→warn vt.警告;告诫;提醒
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11. prejudiced adj.有偏见的,有成见的,歧视的→prejudice n.偏见,歧视
12. violence n.暴力行为,暴力→violent adj.暴力的→violently adv.激烈地,剧烈地;凶猛地,暴力地
13. tolerate vt.忍受;忍耐;容忍,容许;宽容→tolerance n.容忍,忍受;宽容
14. withdraw vi.& vt.(使)退出(活动、组织等)→withdrawal n.撤退;收回;提款,取款;取消
15. firmly adv.坚定地,坚决地→firm adj.坚定的,坚决的
16. murder n.谋杀,凶杀;谋杀罪→murderer n.谋杀犯
17. identification n.身份证明(文件)→identify v.确认;识别;鉴别→identity n.身份;同一性,一致
18. representative n.代表,代理人→represent v.代表,表示
19. greet vt.问候,迎接,招呼→greeting n.问候,招呼,迎接
20. mud n.泥,烂泥→muddy adj.泥泞的,含泥的
21. distribute vt.分发,分配,分送→distribution n.分发;分配;分布
22. temporary adj.暂时的,临时的;短期的→temporarily adv.暂时地,临时地;短期地
23. appreciation n.感激;欣赏→appreciate vt.感激;欣赏;鉴赏;理解,体会
24. harm vt.伤害 n.损害,危害→harmful adj.有害的
25. desirable adj.理想的,值得拥有的;值得做的→desire n.渴望,欲望;渴求v.渴望,期望
26. invest vi.& vt.投资→investment n.投资
27. conclude vt.作出结论,推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束;结果
28. beneficial adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的→benefit n.益处,好处;优势 vt.对……有用,使受益
29. permanent adj.永久的,长久的→permanently adv.永久地;长久地
30. recovery n.康复,痊愈→recover vi.& vt.恢复;重新获得
31. greed n.贪欲,贪婪→greedy adj.贪婪的,贪心的
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Negotiation (negotiate) for the pay increase is likely to take several weeks.
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